Evaluation and analysis management system for mine underground space
By designing the evaluation and analysis and management system for the underground space of the mine, the use of digital twin models and real -time data collection and update technologies can be used to solve the problem of security assessment caused by changes in the geological conditions of the mine underground space. And monitor.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411504940.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the excavation process, the underground space of the mine encounters changes in geological conditions such as faults, folds, karst, groundwater, etc., which makes the assessment and analysis unable to accurately predict and evaluate the safety of underground space.
Design an evaluation and analysis management system, including data acquisition unit, data collection unit, image modification unit, image collection unit, and evaluation analysis unit. The system simulates the underground space of the mine through digital twin models, collects and updates data in real time, monitors changes in natural environment and basic data, and performs coordinate point configuration and evaluation model applications to generate comprehensive evaluation results.
The real -time reflection of the geological conditions of the underground space of the mine has been realized, the accuracy and efficiency of the assessment is improved, the comprehensiveness and objectivity of the evaluation results are ensured, and it provides a scientific basis for the safety production of mines.
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Figure CN119378997A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of mine data processing, and in particular to an evaluation and analysis management system for underground space of a mine. Background Art
[0002] The technical development of the evaluation system of underground space in mines is as follows: With the rapid progress of information technology, the evaluation system of underground space in mines is also constantly improving and upgrading. Modern underground space evaluation systems in mines can use a variety of technical means, such as remote sensing, global positioning system, digital photography, and three-dimensional seismic exploration, to conduct three-dimensional exploration and data analysis. Technology not only improves the accuracy and efficiency of the evaluation, but also makes the evaluation results more comprehensive and objective. At the same time, with the application of GIS systems, coal mine-specific GIS systems, etc., the evaluation of underground space in mines has become more convenient and intelligent. The system can integrate and process a large amount of spatial data to form an intuitive underground space utilization image, providing a scientific basis for evaluation decisions.
[0003] The use of the evaluation system for underground space in mines usually involves the following steps: First, it is necessary to collect relevant data on the underground space of the mine, including information such as geological structure, rock properties, and groundwater conditions. Then, the evaluation system is used to process and analyze the data to generate a three-dimensional model or image of the underground space. Next, according to the purpose and needs of the evaluation, a suitable evaluation method and indicator system are selected to conduct a quantitative evaluation of the underground space. The evaluation indicators include space utilization, resource development difficulty, resource economic value and other aspects. Finally, based on the evaluation results, a corresponding mine underground space development and utilization plan or program is formulated. During use, the evaluation system can also be customized and expanded according to actual needs to meet the specific evaluation needs of different mines.
[0004] In the actual use of the assessment and analysis of underground mine space, there are the following technical pain points. The geological conditions of the underground mine space are complex and in dynamic change. When the underground mine space encounters faults or folds, karst, and groundwater during the excavation process, the geological conditions of the underground mine space change, resulting in the assessment and analysis of the underground mine space being unable to accurately predict and evaluate the safety of the underground space. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides an assessment, analysis and management system for underground mine spaces to solve the problem that when the underground mine space encounters faults or folds, karst, or groundwater during excavation, the geological conditions of the underground mine space change, resulting in the inability of the assessment and analysis of the underground mine space to accurately predict and evaluate the safety of the underground space.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the specific technical solutions of the present invention are as follows:
[0007] The present invention provides an evaluation and analysis management system for underground space in a mine, comprising:
[0008] A data acquisition unit acquires basic data of underground space of a mine, including mine coordinate information, mine construction information, mine production information, geological structure, rock properties and groundwater conditions, and substitutes the basic data of underground space of a mine into a preset digital twin model to obtain basic image data of mine terrain space;
[0009] The data acquisition unit collects the natural environment data of the coordinate position of the mine according to the mine coordinate information to obtain the natural environment data of the mine, the natural environment data of the mine includes the weather information and natural disaster information of the coordinate position of the mine, and receives the real-time construction information and the real-time production information of the underground space of the mine;
[0010] An image modification unit substitutes the real-time construction information and the real-time production information of the underground space of the mine into the basic image data of the mine terrain space through a preset digital twin model, updates the image data in the basic image data of the mine terrain space, and obtains the updated basic image data of the mine terrain space;
[0011] The image acquisition unit monitors the mine natural environment data and the mine underground space basic data. When the mine natural environment data and the mine underground space basic data exceed the preset safety value, the mine natural environment data and the mine underground space basic data exceeding the preset safety value are substituted into the updated mine underground space basic image data to obtain the real-time mine terrain space basic image data to be evaluated;
[0012] The evaluation and analysis unit configures coordinate points for the real-time basic spatial image data of the mine terrain to be evaluated, obtains a real-time spatial coordinate data set of the mine terrain to be evaluated, receives the coordinates of the mine construction and production safety hazard area, matches the coordinates of the mine construction and production safety hazard area with the coordinates of the mine construction and production safety hazard area, if the match is unsuccessful, the safety hazard area is not within the scope of the real-time basic spatial image data of the mine terrain to be evaluated, corrects the real-time basic spatial image data of the mine terrain to be evaluated, obtains the corrected real-time basic spatial image data of the mine terrain to be evaluated, retrieves the natural environment data of the coordinate position of the real-time mine in the database, compares the natural environment data of the coordinate position of the real-time mine with the corrected real-time basic spatial image data of the mine terrain to be evaluated, and evaluates through a preset mine underground space evaluation model to obtain the evaluation result of the mine underground space.
[0013] Furthermore, the data acquisition unit of the evaluation and analysis management system for underground space of a mine provided by the present invention includes:
[0014] Preprocess the acquired basic data of underground mine space and initialize the preset digital twin model. The initialization process can load model components and library files;
[0015] The pre-processed basic data of the underground space of the mine is input into the digital twin model. The basic data of the underground space of the mine includes mine coordinate information, mine construction information, mine production information, geological structure, rock properties and groundwater conditions. The preset digital twin model starts running after receiving the data. The preset digital twin model generates basic image data of the mine terrain space;
[0016] The basic image data of the underground space of the mine includes two-dimensional display of the underground space information of the mine and three-dimensional image display of the underground space information of the mine.
[0017] Furthermore, the data acquisition unit of the evaluation, analysis and management system for underground space of a mine provided by the present invention comprises:
[0018] Receive the mine coordinate information, and collect the natural environment data of the mine coordinate location according to the mine coordinate information, the natural environment data of the mine coordinate location including temperature, humidity, rainfall, earthquake, flood and landslide;
[0019] The collected natural environment data are sorted, redundant and erroneous information is removed, and the sorted data are stored in a designated database.
[0020] Furthermore, in the assessment, analysis and management system for underground space of a mine provided by the present invention, the image modification unit comprises:
[0021] The image modification unit receives real-time construction information and real-time production information from the underground space of the mine for preprocessing, and substitutes the preprocessed and matched real-time information into the preset digital twin model;
[0022] The digital twin model updates the basic spatial image data of the mine terrain according to the real-time information substituted in. The digital twin model updates the basic spatial image data of the mine terrain according to the real-time information substituted in, including adjusting the parameters and attributes in the image data to reflect the latest construction and production conditions of the underground space of the mine. After the update is completed, the digital twin model outputs the updated basic spatial image data of the mine terrain.
[0023] Furthermore, in the assessment, analysis and management system for underground space of a mine provided by the present invention, the image retrieval unit comprises:
[0024] The image acquisition unit continuously monitors the changes in the natural environment data of the mine and the basic data of the underground space of the mine. The image acquisition unit continuously monitors the changes in the natural environment data of the mine and the basic data of the underground space of the mine, including checking the update of the data and receiving abnormal alarm information from sensors, monitoring systems or other data sources in real time;
[0025] For each monitored data, the image retrieval unit compares each monitored data with the preset safety value. If the data exceeds the preset safety value, the substitution and evaluation process is triggered;
[0026] When the monitored data exceeds the preset safety value, the image retrieval unit substitutes the exceeding data into the previously updated basic image data of the mine terrain space, and generates new image data, and uses the new image data as the real-time basic image data of the mine terrain space to be evaluated. The real-time basic image data of the mine underground space to be evaluated includes the latest status of the mine underground space and visualization information of the exceeding data.
[0027] Furthermore, the present invention provides an evaluation and analysis management system for underground space in a mine, wherein the evaluation and analysis unit comprises:
[0028] The evaluation and analysis unit loads the real-time spatial basic image data of the mine terrain to be evaluated by accessing the data storage system or receiving data from the image generation module;
[0029] Detection of the accuracy of coordinate point configuration data, including the spacing of the detection coordinate points, the detection layout, and the identification of specific detection areas or features;
[0030] The evaluation and analysis unit configures coordinate points on the real-time spatial basic image data of the mine terrain to be evaluated, marks the position, boundary or feature point on the real-time spatial basic image data of the mine terrain to be evaluated, and assigns a unique coordinate identifier to each point;
[0031] The evaluation and analysis unit organizes the generated coordinate point information into a data set, which includes the information of the coordinate points on the real-time spatial basic image data of the mine terrain to be evaluated, and the information of the coordinate points includes the coordinate value, identification and location description.
[0032] Furthermore, the present invention provides an evaluation and analysis management system for underground space in a mine, wherein the evaluation and analysis unit comprises:
[0033] The data required for the evaluation and analysis unit integration includes the natural environment data of the real-time mine coordinate location retrieved from the database, and the previously corrected real-time spatial basic image data of the mine terrain to be evaluated;
[0034] Configuring and parameterizing the preset mine underground space assessment model includes matching assessment indicators, assessment criteria, and model parameters in a preset knowledge base;
[0035] The natural environment data and the corrected image data are input into the configured evaluation model. The configured evaluation model conducts a comprehensive evaluation of the underground space of the mine according to the input data and the set parameters. During the evaluation process, the configured evaluation model analyzes the relationship between the data, calculates the evaluation indicators, and generates the evaluation results.
[0036] The assessment and analysis unit will output the assessment results of the underground space of the mine, and the assessment results of the underground space of the mine include assessment reports, charts, and data visualization.
[0037] The beneficial effects of the present invention are mainly reflected in the following aspects:
[0038] By integrating the digital twin model and real-time data collection and update mechanism, the present invention can reflect the changes in geological conditions of the underground space of the mine in real time, significantly improving the accuracy and efficiency of the assessment. The digital twin model can simulate and reflect the actual conditions of the underground space of the mine, providing a highly simulated virtual environment for the assessment, reducing the errors and uncertainties in the traditional assessment methods.
[0039] The image acquisition unit continuously monitors the changes in the natural environment data of the mine and the basic data of the underground space of the mine. When the data exceeds the preset safety value, it can immediately trigger the substitution and evaluation process, realizing dynamic monitoring and early warning of the safety of the underground space of the mine. The real-time monitoring and early warning mechanism helps to timely discover potential safety hazards and provides a strong guarantee for the safe production of the mine.
[0040] The evaluation and analysis unit improves the comprehensiveness and accuracy of the evaluation through steps such as coordinate point configuration, coordinate matching of potential safety hazards areas, and image data correction. The system can comprehensively consider multiple factors such as the geological conditions, natural environment, construction and production conditions of the underground space of the mine, generate comprehensive evaluation results, and provide a scientific basis for the safe production and management of the mine.
[0041] The present invention realizes the intelligent and automated evaluation of underground space in mines by integrating multiple technical means and algorithm models. The system can automatically complete the steps of data collection, processing, analysis and evaluation, reduce the influence of manual intervention and subjective judgment, and improve the objectivity and reliability of the evaluation. By conducting a comprehensive and accurate evaluation of the underground space in mines, the present invention helps to discover and deal with potential safety hazards and reduce the risk of accidents in the mine production process.
[0042] At the same time, the evaluation results and decision support provided by the system help mining companies optimize production layout and improve resource utilization efficiency, thereby enhancing the overall safety production capabilities of mines. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0043] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the drawings without paying any creative labor.
[0044] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a method for collecting ammonia in the air provided in an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the specific embodiments of the present invention and the corresponding drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings.
[0046] In order to better understand the purpose of the present invention, the present invention is described in further detail below.
[0047] The present invention provides an evaluation and analysis management system for underground space in a mine, comprising:
[0048] A data acquisition unit acquires basic data of underground space of a mine, including mine coordinate information, mine construction information, mine production information, geological structure, rock properties and groundwater conditions, and substitutes the basic data of underground space of a mine into a preset digital twin model to obtain basic image data of mine terrain space;
[0049] The data acquisition unit is used in the mine underground space assessment and analysis management system in the present invention. Its main responsibility is to obtain the basic data of the mine underground space and substitute the data into the preset digital twin model to generate the basic image data of the mine terrain space. The following is the detailed workflow of the data acquisition unit:
[0050] The data acquisition unit first collects the basic data of the underground space of the mine, including but not limited to mine coordinate information, mine construction information, mine production information, geological structure, rock properties and groundwater conditions.
[0051] Before the collected data is substituted into the digital twin model, the data acquisition unit will preprocess the data. The preprocessing steps include data cleaning, format conversion, missing value processing, etc. to improve the accuracy and consistency of the data. The preprocessing process also includes initializing the preset digital twin model, loading the necessary model components and library files, and preparing for data substitution and model operation.
[0052] The pre-processed basic data of the underground space of the mine is input into the preset digital twin model. The digital twin model is a highly simulated virtual model that can simulate and reflect the actual conditions of the underground space of the mine. The model starts running after receiving the data and generates basic image data of the mine terrain space based on the input data. The basic image data generated by the digital twin model includes two-dimensional display of the underground space information of the mine and three-dimensional image display of the underground space information of the mine. The image data intuitively displays the key information of the topography, geological structure, mine layout, etc. of the underground space of the mine, providing important visual support for subsequent evaluation and analysis. Through the work of the data acquisition unit, the present invention can obtain comprehensive and accurate basic data of the underground space of the mine, and convert it into intuitive and easy-to-understand image data, providing a solid foundation for subsequent evaluation and analysis. At the same time, the application of the digital twin model also makes the evaluation and analysis process more intelligent and efficient.
[0053] The data acquisition unit collects the natural environment data of the coordinate position of the mine according to the mine coordinate information to obtain the natural environment data of the mine, the natural environment data of the mine includes the weather information and natural disaster information of the coordinate position of the mine, and receives the real-time construction information and the real-time production information of the underground space of the mine;
[0054] The data acquisition unit is used in the mine underground space assessment and analysis management system of the present invention and is responsible for collecting various data related to the mine underground space, providing comprehensive information support for subsequent assessment and analysis. The following are the specific work contents of the data acquisition unit:
[0055] The data acquisition unit first receives the coordinate information of the mine, which is the basis for subsequent data collection. Based on the coordinate information of the mine, the data acquisition unit will further collect the natural environment data of the coordinate location of the mine. The data includes but is not limited to weather information (such as temperature, humidity, rainfall, etc.) and natural disaster information (such as earthquakes, floods, landslides, etc.) at the location of the mine. Natural environment data are crucial for assessing the safety of underground space in mines because they directly affect the production safety and stability of mines.
[0056] The data acquisition unit is also responsible for receiving real-time construction information and production information from the underground space of the mine. The information reflects the current operation status and production situation of the mine and is an important basis for evaluating the operation efficiency and safety of the mine. Real-time construction information includes excavation progress, support conditions, ventilation conditions, etc.; while real-time production information includes ore output, equipment operation status, personnel operation status, etc.
[0057] The collected natural environment data, real-time construction information, and production information will be sorted out by the data collection unit. In this process, redundant and erroneous information will be removed to improve the accuracy and reliability of the data. The sorted data will be stored in a designated database for subsequent data analysis and evaluation.
[0058] Through the work of the data acquisition unit, the present invention can obtain relevant data of the underground space of the mine in real time and comprehensively, providing strong data support for subsequent evaluation and analysis. The data not only covers the natural environment conditions of the location of the mine, but also includes the current construction and production conditions of the mine, providing a comprehensive perspective for the comprehensive evaluation of the safety of the underground space of the mine.
[0059] An image modification unit substitutes the real-time construction information and the real-time production information of the underground space of the mine into the basic image data of the mine terrain space through a preset digital twin model, updates the image data in the basic image data of the mine terrain space, and obtains the updated basic image data of the mine terrain space;
[0060] The image modification unit in the present invention is responsible for substituting the real-time construction information and production information of the underground space of the mine into the basic image data of the underground space of the mine through the preset digital twin model, so as to update the image data in real time. The following is the specific workflow and function of the image modification unit:
[0061] The image modification unit first receives real-time construction information and production information from the underground space of the mine. The information includes but is not limited to excavation progress, support conditions, ore production, equipment operation status, etc., which reflect the current operation status and production status of the mine. The received real-time information will go through a preprocessing step to improve its accuracy and consistency. Preprocessing includes data cleaning, format conversion, outlier processing, etc.
[0062] The pre-processed real-time information will be substituted into the preset digital twin model. The digital twin model is a highly simulated virtual model that can simulate and reflect the actual conditions of the underground space of the mine. The digital twin model updates the basic image data of the mine terrain space based on the real-time information substituted in. This process includes adjusting the parameters and attributes in the image data to reflect the latest construction and production conditions of the underground space of the mine.
[0063] The updated mine terrain spatial basic image data will contain the latest construction progress, production status and other information, providing the latest data support for subsequent evaluation and analysis. After the update is completed, the digital twin model will output the updated mine terrain spatial basic image data. The data will be transmitted to other parts of the system for subsequent evaluation and analysis.
[0064] Through the work of the image modification unit, the present invention can achieve real-time updating of the mine underground space image data, so that the data based on the evaluation and analysis is the latest. This helps to improve the accuracy and efficiency of the evaluation and analysis, and provides strong support for the safe production and efficient operation of the mine.
[0065] The image acquisition unit monitors the mine natural environment data and the mine underground space basic data. When the mine natural environment data and the mine underground space basic data exceed the preset safety value, the mine natural environment data and the mine underground space basic data exceeding the preset safety value are substituted into the updated mine underground space basic image data to obtain the real-time mine terrain space basic image data to be evaluated;
[0066] The image acquisition unit in the present invention undertakes the monitoring and data integration tasks, is responsible for continuously monitoring the natural environment data of the mine and the basic data of the underground space of the mine, and when the data exceeds the preset safety value, substitutes the abnormal data into the updated basic image data of the mine terrain space, thereby generating real-time basic image data of the mine terrain space to be evaluated. The following is the specific workflow and function of the image acquisition unit:
[0067] The image acquisition unit will first continuously monitor the natural environment data of the mine (such as temperature, humidity, rainfall, earthquakes, floods, landslides, etc.) and the basic data of the underground space of the mine (such as geological structure, rock properties, groundwater conditions, etc.). The monitoring is real-time, aiming to improve the system's ability to quickly capture any data changes that affect the safety of the underground space of the mine.
[0068] For each piece of data monitored, the image retrieval unit will compare it with the preset safety value. The preset safety value is set based on professional knowledge and historical data to improve the safety and stability of the underground space of the mine.
[0069] When the monitored data exceeds the preset safety value, the image retrieval unit will regard the abnormal data as important information and prepare to substitute it into the updated mine terrain spatial basic image data. This process includes identifying the type, location and impact range of the abnormal data.
[0070] The image retrieval unit substitutes the mine natural environment data and mine underground space basic data that exceed the preset safety value into the mine underground space basic image data previously updated by the image modification unit. This substitution process aims to reflect the latest data that affects the safety of the mine underground space in the image data, thereby generating real-time mine underground space basic image data to be evaluated.
[0071] After the above processing, the image retrieval unit will generate real-time basic image data of the underground space of the mine to be evaluated, which contains abnormal data. It not only includes the latest status of the underground space of the mine, but also highlights the existing safety hazards or risk areas, providing important data support for subsequent evaluation and analysis.
[0072] Through the work of the image retrieval unit, the present invention can improve the system's ability to quickly capture changes and generate corresponding image data when the safety of the underground space of the mine changes, providing timely and accurate information support for subsequent evaluation and analysis. This helps to improve the efficiency and accuracy of the evaluation and analysis of the underground space of the mine, and provides a strong guarantee for the safe production and operation of the mine.
[0073] The evaluation and analysis unit configures coordinate points for the real-time basic spatial image data of the mine terrain to be evaluated, obtains a real-time spatial coordinate data set of the mine terrain to be evaluated, receives the coordinates of the mine construction and production safety hazard area, matches the coordinates of the mine construction and production safety hazard area with the coordinates of the mine construction and production safety hazard area, if the match is unsuccessful, the safety hazard area is not within the scope of the real-time basic spatial image data of the mine terrain to be evaluated, corrects the real-time basic spatial image data of the mine terrain to be evaluated, obtains the corrected real-time basic spatial image data of the mine terrain to be evaluated, retrieves the natural environment data of the coordinate position of the real-time mine in the database, compares the natural environment data of the coordinate position of the real-time mine with the corrected real-time basic spatial image data of the mine terrain to be evaluated, and evaluates through a preset mine underground space evaluation model to obtain the evaluation result of the mine underground space.
[0074] The evaluation and analysis unit in the present invention is responsible for processing and analyzing the real-time basic image data of the underground space of the mine to be evaluated, so as to generate a comprehensive evaluation result of the underground space of the mine. The following is the specific workflow and function of the evaluation and analysis unit:
[0075] The evaluation and analysis unit first configures coordinate points for the real-time spatial basic image data of the mine terrain to be evaluated. This process is designed to mark key locations, boundaries or feature points in the image data and assign a unique coordinate identifier to each point. Through the coordinate point configuration, the evaluation and analysis unit can more accurately locate and analyze each part of the image data, providing a basis for subsequent data matching and evaluation.
[0076] The evaluation and analysis unit receives the coordinates of the potential safety hazard areas from the mine construction and production. It then matches the coordinates of the potential safety hazard areas with the coordinate points in the real-time spatial basic image data of the mine terrain to be evaluated. The purpose of the matching is to determine whether the potential safety hazard area is within the range of the image data currently being evaluated.
[0077] If the match is unsuccessful, it means that the potential safety hazard area is not within the current image data range, and the evaluation and analysis unit will handle this situation. When the potential safety hazard area is not within the current image data range, the evaluation and analysis unit will correct the real-time mine terrain spatial basic image data to be evaluated. Correction includes expanding the coverage of image data, adjusting the parameters or attributes of image data, etc., to ensure that the potential safety hazard area can be accurately included in the evaluation range. Through image data correction, the evaluation and analysis unit can improve the comprehensiveness and accuracy of the evaluation.
[0078] After completing the image data correction, the evaluation and analysis unit will retrieve the real-time natural environment data of the mine's coordinate location from the database. The data includes natural factors that affect the safety of underground space in mines, such as temperature, humidity, rainfall, earthquakes, and floods.
[0079] Subsequently, the evaluation and analysis unit integrates the natural environment data with the corrected real-time spatial basic image data of the mine terrain to be evaluated. The integrated data will serve as the input of the evaluation model.
[0080] The evaluation and analysis unit uses a preset mine underground space evaluation model to evaluate the integrated data. The evaluation model is based on professional knowledge and historical data, and can analyze the relationship between data, calculate evaluation indicators, and generate comprehensive evaluation results.
[0081] The evaluation and analysis unit outputs the final evaluation results in the form of evaluation reports, charts, data visualization, etc. The results not only reflect the safety status of the underground space of the mine, but also provide important decision-making support for the safe production and management of the mine.
[0082] Through the work of the evaluation and analysis unit, the present invention can achieve a comprehensive and accurate evaluation of the underground space of the mine, timely discover and deal with potential safety hazards, and improve the safe production and operation of the mine.
[0083] Specifically, the data acquisition unit of the evaluation, analysis and management system for underground space of a mine provided by the present invention includes:
[0084] Preprocess the acquired basic data of underground mine space and initialize the preset digital twin model. The initialization process can load model components and library files;
[0085] The pre-processed basic data of the underground space of the mine is input into the digital twin model. The basic data of the underground space of the mine includes mine coordinate information, mine construction information, mine production information, geological structure, rock properties and groundwater conditions. The preset digital twin model starts running after receiving the data. The preset digital twin model generates basic image data of the mine terrain space;
[0086] The basic image data of the underground space of the mine includes two-dimensional display of the underground space information of the mine and three-dimensional image display of the underground space information of the mine.
[0087] Specifically, the data acquisition unit of the evaluation, analysis and management system for underground space of a mine provided by the present invention includes:
[0088] Receive the mine coordinate information, and collect the natural environment data of the mine coordinate location according to the mine coordinate information, the natural environment data of the mine coordinate location including temperature, humidity, rainfall, earthquake, flood and landslide;
[0089] The collected natural environment data are sorted, redundant and erroneous information is removed, and the sorted data are stored in a designated database.
[0090] Specifically, the evaluation, analysis and management system for underground space of a mine provided by the present invention, the image modification unit comprises:
[0091] The image modification unit receives real-time construction information and real-time production information from the underground space of the mine for preprocessing, and substitutes the preprocessed and matched real-time information into the preset digital twin model;
[0092] The digital twin model updates the basic spatial image data of the mine terrain according to the real-time information substituted in. The digital twin model updates the basic spatial image data of the mine terrain according to the real-time information substituted in, including adjusting the parameters and attributes in the image data to reflect the latest construction and production conditions of the underground space of the mine. After the update is completed, the digital twin model outputs the updated basic spatial image data of the mine terrain.
[0093] Specifically, the evaluation, analysis and management system for underground space of a mine provided by the present invention, the image retrieval unit comprises:
[0094] The image acquisition unit continuously monitors the changes in the natural environment data of the mine and the basic data of the underground space of the mine. The image acquisition unit continuously monitors the changes in the natural environment data of the mine and the basic data of the underground space of the mine, including checking the update of the data and receiving abnormal alarm information from sensors, monitoring systems or other data sources in real time;
[0095] For each monitored data, the image retrieval unit compares each monitored data with the preset safety value. If the data exceeds the preset safety value, the substitution and evaluation process is triggered;
[0096] When the monitored data exceeds the preset safety value, the image retrieval unit substitutes the exceeding data into the previously updated basic image data of the mine terrain space, and generates new image data, and uses the new image data as the real-time basic image data of the mine terrain space to be evaluated. The real-time basic image data of the mine underground space to be evaluated includes the latest status of the mine underground space and visualization information of the exceeding data.
[0097] Specifically, the present invention provides an evaluation and analysis management system for underground space in a mine, wherein the evaluation and analysis unit comprises:
[0098] The evaluation and analysis unit loads the real-time spatial basic image data of the mine terrain to be evaluated by accessing the data storage system or receiving data from the image generation module;
[0099] Detection of the accuracy of coordinate point configuration data, including the spacing of the detection coordinate points, the detection layout, and the identification of specific detection areas or features;
[0100] The evaluation and analysis unit configures coordinate points on the real-time spatial basic image data of the mine terrain to be evaluated, marks the position, boundary or feature point on the real-time spatial basic image data of the mine terrain to be evaluated, and assigns a unique coordinate identifier to each point;
[0101] The evaluation and analysis unit organizes the generated coordinate point information into a data set, which includes the information of the coordinate points on the real-time spatial basic image data of the mine terrain to be evaluated, and the information of the coordinate points includes the coordinate value, identification and location description.
[0102] Specifically, the present invention provides an evaluation and analysis management system for underground space in a mine, wherein the evaluation and analysis unit comprises:
[0103] The data required for the evaluation and analysis unit integration includes the natural environment data of the real-time mine coordinate location retrieved from the database, and the previously corrected real-time spatial basic image data of the mine terrain to be evaluated;
[0104] Configuring and parameterizing the preset mine underground space assessment model includes matching assessment indicators, assessment criteria, and model parameters in a preset knowledge base;
[0105] The natural environment data and the corrected image data are input into the configured evaluation model. The configured evaluation model conducts a comprehensive evaluation of the underground space of the mine according to the input data and the set parameters. During the evaluation process, the configured evaluation model analyzes the relationship between the data, calculates the evaluation indicators, and generates the evaluation results.
[0106] The assessment and analysis unit will output the assessment results of the underground space of the mine, and the assessment results of the underground space of the mine include assessment reports, charts, and data visualization.
[0107] The present invention provides an assessment and analysis management system for underground mine space, which solves the problem that when the underground mine space encounters faults or folds, karst, and groundwater during excavation, the geological conditions of the underground mine space change, resulting in the inability of the assessment and analysis of the underground mine space to accurately predict and evaluate the safety of the underground space through the following technical solutions:
[0108] The data acquisition unit first collects the basic data of the underground space of the mine, such as mine coordinate information, mine construction information, mine production information, geological structure, rock properties, and groundwater conditions. The basic data is substituted into the preset digital twin model to generate basic image data of the mine terrain space. This digital twin model can simulate and reflect the actual situation of the underground space of the mine, providing a basis for subsequent evaluation and analysis.
[0109] The data acquisition unit collects the natural environment data of the mine coordinate location, such as weather information and natural disaster information, based on the mine coordinate information, and receives real-time construction information and production information of the mine underground space. The image modification unit substitutes the real-time information into the digital twin model and updates the basic image data of the mine underground space to reflect the latest construction and production conditions of the mine underground space.
[0110] The image acquisition unit continuously monitors the changes in the mine's natural environment data and the mine's underground space basic data. When the data exceeds the preset safety value, the data that exceeds the standard is substituted into the updated mine terrain space basic image data to generate real-time mine terrain space basic image data to be evaluated. The evaluation and analysis unit configures the coordinate points of the real-time mine terrain space basic image data to be evaluated, and receives the coordinates of the mine construction and production safety hazard areas for matching. If the match is unsuccessful, the image data is corrected, and the natural environment data of the real-time mine coordinate position is integrated, and a comprehensive evaluation is performed through the preset mine underground space evaluation model.
[0111] The evaluation and analysis unit analyzes the relationship between data, calculates evaluation indicators, and generates evaluation results based on the input data and set parameters. The results include evaluation reports, charts, and data visualization, which provide a scientific basis for the safety assessment of underground space in mines.
[0112] Through this series of steps, the present invention can accurately reflect the changes in geological conditions in the underground space of the mine in real time, and can still conduct effective assessment and analysis when encountering complex geological conditions such as faults, folds, karst, groundwater, etc. This not only improves the accuracy and efficiency of the assessment, but also makes the assessment results more comprehensive and objective, providing a strong guarantee for the safe production of the mine.
[0113] Obviously, those skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if the modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include the modifications and variations, and the above-described embodiments of the present invention do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An evaluation, analysis and management system for underground space in mines, characterized in that: include: A data acquisition unit acquires basic data of underground space of a mine, including mine coordinate information, mine construction information, mine production information, geological structure, rock properties and groundwater conditions, and substitutes the basic data of underground space of a mine into a preset digital twin model to obtain basic image data of mine terrain space; The data acquisition unit collects the natural environment data of the coordinate position of the mine according to the mine coordinate information to obtain the natural environment data of the mine, the natural environment data of the mine includes the weather information and natural disaster information of the coordinate position of the mine, and receives the real-time construction information and the real-time production information of the underground space of the mine; An image modification unit substitutes the real-time construction information and the real-time production information of the underground space of the mine into the basic image data of the mine terrain space through a preset digital twin model, updates the image data in the basic image data of the mine terrain space, and obtains the updated basic image data of the mine terrain space; The image acquisition unit monitors the mine natural environment data and the mine underground space basic data. When the mine natural environment data and the mine underground space basic data exceed the preset safety value, the mine natural environment data and the mine underground space basic data exceeding the preset safety value are substituted into the updated mine underground space basic image data to obtain the real-time mine terrain space basic image data to be evaluated; The evaluation and analysis unit configures coordinate points for the real-time basic spatial image data of the mine terrain to be evaluated, obtains a real-time spatial coordinate data set of the mine terrain to be evaluated, receives the coordinates of the mine construction and production safety hazard area, matches the coordinates of the mine construction and production safety hazard area with the coordinates of the mine construction and production safety hazard area, if the match is unsuccessful, the safety hazard area is not within the scope of the real-time basic spatial image data of the mine terrain to be evaluated, corrects the real-time basic spatial image data of the mine terrain to be evaluated, obtains the corrected real-time basic spatial image data of the mine terrain to be evaluated, retrieves the natural environment data of the coordinate position of the real-time mine in the database, compares the natural environment data of the coordinate position of the real-time mine with the corrected real-time basic spatial image data of the mine terrain to be evaluated, and evaluates through a preset mine underground space evaluation model to obtain the evaluation result of the mine underground space.
2. The evaluation, analysis and management system for underground space in mines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The data acquisition unit comprises: Preprocess the acquired basic data of underground mine space and initialize the preset digital twin model. The initialization process can load model components and library files; The pre-processed basic data of the underground space of the mine is input into the digital twin model. The basic data of the underground space of the mine includes mine coordinate information, mine construction information, mine production information, geological structure, rock properties and groundwater conditions. The preset digital twin model starts running after receiving the data. The preset digital twin model generates basic image data of the mine terrain space; The basic image data of the underground space of the mine includes two-dimensional display of the underground space information of the mine and three-dimensional image display of the underground space information of the mine.
3. The evaluation, analysis and management system for underground space in mines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The data acquisition unit comprises: Receive the mine coordinate information, and collect the natural environment data of the mine coordinate location according to the mine coordinate information, the natural environment data of the mine coordinate location including temperature, humidity, rainfall, earthquake, flood and landslide; The collected natural environment data are sorted, redundant and erroneous information is removed, and the sorted data are stored in a designated database.
4. The evaluation, analysis and management system for underground space in mines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The image modification unit comprises: The image modification unit receives real-time construction information and real-time production information from the underground space of the mine for preprocessing, and substitutes the preprocessed and matched real-time information into the preset digital twin model; The digital twin model updates the basic spatial image data of the mine terrain according to the real-time information substituted in. The digital twin model updates the basic spatial image data of the mine terrain according to the real-time information substituted in, including adjusting the parameters and attributes in the image data to reflect the latest construction and production conditions of the underground space of the mine. After the update is completed, the digital twin model outputs the updated basic spatial image data of the mine terrain.
5. The evaluation, analysis and management system for underground space in mines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The image retrieval unit comprises: The image acquisition unit continuously monitors the changes in the natural environment data of the mine and the basic data of the underground space of the mine. The image acquisition unit continuously monitors the changes in the natural environment data of the mine and the basic data of the underground space of the mine, including checking the update of the data and receiving abnormal alarm information from sensors, monitoring systems or other data sources in real time; For each monitored data, the image retrieval unit compares each monitored data with the preset safety value. If the data exceeds the preset safety value, the substitution and evaluation process is triggered; When the monitored data exceeds the preset safety value, the image retrieval unit substitutes the exceeding data into the previously updated basic image data of the mine terrain space, and generates new image data, and uses the new image data as the real-time basic image data of the mine terrain space to be evaluated. The real-time basic image data of the mine underground space to be evaluated includes the latest status of the mine underground space and visualization information of the exceeding data.
6. The assessment, analysis and management system for underground space in mines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The evaluation and analysis unit comprises: The evaluation and analysis unit loads the real-time spatial basic image data of the mine terrain to be evaluated by accessing the data storage system or receiving data from the image generation module; Detection of the accuracy of coordinate point configuration data, including the spacing of the detection coordinate points, the detection layout, and the identification of specific detection areas or features; The evaluation and analysis unit configures coordinate points on the real-time spatial basic image data of the mine terrain to be evaluated, marks the position, boundary or feature point on the real-time spatial basic image data of the mine terrain to be evaluated, and assigns a unique coordinate identifier to each point; The evaluation and analysis unit organizes the generated coordinate point information into a data set, which includes the information of the coordinate points on the real-time spatial basic image data of the mine terrain to be evaluated, and the information of the coordinate points includes the coordinate value, identification and location description.
7. The evaluation, analysis and management system for underground space in mines according to claim 6, characterized in that: The evaluation and analysis unit comprises: The data required for the evaluation and analysis unit integration includes the natural environment data of the real-time mine coordinate location retrieved from the database, and the previously corrected real-time spatial basic image data of the mine terrain to be evaluated; Configuring and parameterizing the preset mine underground space assessment model includes matching assessment indicators, assessment criteria, and model parameters in a preset knowledge base; The natural environment data and the corrected image data are input into the configured evaluation model. The configured evaluation model conducts a comprehensive evaluation of the underground space of the mine according to the input data and the set parameters. During the evaluation process, the configured evaluation model analyzes the relationship between the data, calculates the evaluation indicators, and generates the evaluation results. The assessment and analysis unit will output the assessment results of the underground space of the mine, and the assessment results of the underground space of the mine include assessment reports, charts, and data visualization.