Power supply and distribution box with rainproof function and use method thereof

Through the designable sealing component and waterproofing top in the power supply and distribution box, the problem of rainproof and efficient heat dissipation of the power distribution box in the thunderstorm weather in the thunderstorm weather.

CN119381909APending Publication Date: 2025-01-28HUANTAI POWER SUPPLY CO OF STATE GRID SHANDONG ELECTRIC POWER CO
View PDF 0 Cites 1 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411365337.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-29
Publication Date
2025-01-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In thunderstorms, existing power supply and distribution boxes are prone to internal water inlet due to rainwater entering through the heat dissipation hole, causing short circuits in the electronic controller and damage to components.

Method used

A power supply and distribution box with rainproofing function is designed, which uses driveable seal components and waterproof tops. Through the coordination of sealing strips and seal plates, the sealing component can automatically seal into the air outlet and air outlet when the rain is existed to prevent it from preventing the air outlet to prevent the air outlet to prevent it from preventing the air outlet to prevent the air outlet to prevent it from preventing the air outlet to prevent the air outlet to prevent the air outlet to prevent the air outlet to prevent it to prevent it from preventing the rainwater to prevent the air outlet to prevent the air outlet to prevent it to prevent it from preventing the rain. Rain water enters, while using the water collecting pipe and water tank to collect rainwater and form water mist through the nozzle head for heat dissipation.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent rainwater from entering the distribution box, protecting electronic components, and forming water mist at high temperature at high temperature to heat dissipation, which improves the waterproof and heat dissipation performance of the power distribution box.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119381909A_ABST
    Figure CN119381909A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a power supply and distribution box with a rainproof function and a use method thereof, and relates to the technical field of power supply and distribution boxes, the power supply and distribution box comprises a box body, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted in the box body, an air inlet is formed in one side of the box body, a dustproof net is fixedly mounted in the air inlet, and a sliding groove is formed in one side of the box body; and a sealing assembly is slidably installed in the sliding groove, the sealing assembly comprises a driving plate, the driving plate is slidably installed in the sliding groove, and a plurality of moving plates are fixedly installed on the upper side of the driving plate. A driving motor drives a threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod drives a driving block to move, the driving block drives a moving plate to move, the moving plate drives a spring to move, a secondary bevel gear drives a transmission rod to rotate, the transmission rod drives a rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives a movable plate to rotate in the opposite direction through the driving block, and the ventilation plate is blocked and sealed. Therefore, a sealed environment is formed in the box body, and rainwater is prevented from entering the box body to damage electronic components.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of power supply distribution boxes, and in particular to a power supply distribution box with a rainproof function and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] The power distribution box is an important distribution equipment used for power distribution and control of electrical equipment in the power system. It is widely used in residences, factories, shopping malls and other places.

[0003] In the prior art, a variety of electronic control components are installed in the power distribution box. In order to protect these electronic control components inside the power distribution box, the power distribution box needs to be cooled when the temperature is high. This requires that heat dissipation holes be opened on the surface of the power distribution box for auxiliary heat dissipation. The power distribution box is generally installed in the external environment. When encountering thunderstorms, rainwater may enter the power distribution box through these heat dissipation holes, causing water to enter the power distribution box, causing the electronic controller to short-circuit, thereby causing component damage. Therefore, we disclose a power distribution box with rainproof function and a method for using it to meet people's needs. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a power supply distribution box with rainproof function and a method of using the same, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that the power supply distribution box is generally installed in the external environment. When encountering thunderstorms, rainwater may enter the power supply distribution box through these heat dissipation holes, thereby causing water to enter the power supply distribution box, causing a short circuit in the electronic controller, and thus causing damage to components.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a power supply distribution box with rainproof function, comprising a box body, a mounting plate is fixedly installed in the box body, an air inlet is opened on one side of the box body, a dustproof net is fixedly installed in the air inlet, a slide groove is opened on one side of the box body, a sealing assembly is slidably installed in the slide groove, and the sealing assembly includes a driving plate, the driving plate is slidably installed in the slide groove, a plurality of movable plates are fixedly installed on the upper side of the driving plate, a spring is fixedly installed on one side of the plurality of movable plates, a sealing plate is fixedly installed on one end of the plurality of springs, a sealing strip is fixedly installed on one side of the sealing plate, the sealing strip is adapted to the dustproof net, an air outlet is opened on the other side of the box body, a cylinder rack is fixedly installed in the air outlet, a ventilation plate is fixedly installed on one side of the cylinder rack, a movable plate is rotatably installed on the other side of the ventilation plate, a threaded hole is opened on one side of the driving plate, and a driving unit is screwed in the threaded hole.

[0006] Preferably, the driving unit comprises a threaded rod, the threaded rod is threadedly mounted in a threaded hole of the driving plate, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the box body, and a driving shaft of the driving motor is coaxially mounted with one end of the threaded rod.

[0007] Preferably, the driving unit also includes a primary bevel gear, which is fixedly mounted on one end of the threaded rod, a transmission rod is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the box, a secondary bevel gear is fixedly mounted on one end of the transmission rod, the primary bevel gear is meshed with the secondary bevel gear, a rotating rod is fixedly mounted on the surface of the transmission rod, a driving block is fixedly mounted on one side of the movable plate, a movable groove is opened on the surface of the rotating rod, and the driving block is sleeved on the rotating rod through the movable groove.

[0008] Preferably, a waterproof top is fixedly installed on the upper side of the box body, and two mounting holes are provided on the upper side of the waterproof top, and a connecting groove is provided between the two mounting holes, a negative pole trigger is fixedly installed in one of the mounting holes, and a positive pole trigger is fixedly installed in the other mounting hole, and the positive pole trigger is electrically connected to the driving motor.

[0009] Preferably, a heat dissipation component is provided on the waterproof top, and the heat dissipation component includes a water collecting pipe. A water collecting hole is provided on the inner bottom wall of the waterproof top, and the water collecting pipe is installed in the water collecting hole. A water tank is fixedly installed on the lower side of the box body, a first-level through hole is provided on the upper side of the box body, and the water collecting pipe is installed in the first-level through hole. A water inlet hole is provided on the upper side of the water tank, and the bottom end of the water collecting pipe is installed in the water inlet hole. A spray unit is fixedly installed on the upper side of the box body.

[0010] Preferably, the spraying unit comprises a water pump, wherein the water pump is mounted on the upper side of the box body, a delivery pipe is fixedly mounted on the water outlet end of the water pump, a delivery port is provided on the upper side of the waterproof top, the delivery pipe is mounted in the delivery port, a nozzle is fixedly mounted on the top end of the delivery pipe, a water suction pipe is fixedly mounted on the water inlet end of the water pump, a secondary through hole is provided on the upper side of the box body, the water suction pipe is mounted in the secondary through hole, a water outlet hole is provided on the upper side of the water tank, and the bottom end of the water suction pipe is fixedly mounted in the water outlet hole.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of hydrophobic holes are provided on the inner wall of the waterproof top, and a filter plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the waterproof top.

[0012] Preferably, a temperature sensor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box, a heat dissipation motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box, and the heat dissipation motor is electrically connected to the temperature sensor.

[0013] Preferably, a door is rotatably mounted on one side of the box body.

[0014] Preferably, a method for using a power distribution box with a rainproof function comprises:

[0015] S1. Before use, first bury the device at the location where it needs to be installed. When burying it, pay attention to burying half of the water tank underground, then open the box door and install the power supply accessories and electronic components that need to be installed on the installation board to complete the installation;

[0016] S2. When it rains during use, the inclined side of the waterproof top will guide the rainwater to the surroundings to avoid directly adhering to the box body. At the same time, the excess rainwater will fall into the groove on the upper side of the waterproof top and make the positive trigger and the negative trigger electrically connected, thereby triggering the sealing component. The sealing component seals the air inlet and the air outlet of the box body at the same time, so that the inside of the box body is completely sealed to prevent rainwater from entering the box body through the air inlet and the air outlet. At the same time, the rainwater in the groove is collected into the water tank through the water collecting pipe to replenish the water tank;

[0017] S3. When the weather is hot, the temperature sensor will be used for monitoring. When the temperature inside the box is high, the heat dissipation motor can be started to dissipate the heat inside the box. At the same time, the water pump can also be started. The water pump will transport the water in the water tank through the suction pipe and the delivery pipe to the nozzle, and then spray it out from the nozzle to form water mist above the device to cool down the surrounding area of ​​the box.

[0018] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the present invention are as follows:

[0019] 1. In the present invention, a driving motor is used to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod drives the driving block to move, the driving block drives the moving plate to move, the moving plate drives the spring to move, the spring drives the sealing plate to move, the sealing plate drives the sealing strip to move, so that the sealing strip moves into the gap of the dustproof net to seal the gap of the dustproof net, and at the same time, the threaded rod drives the primary bevel gear to rotate, the primary bevel gear drives the secondary bevel gear to rotate, the secondary bevel gear drives the transmission rod to rotate, the transmission rod drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the movable plate to rotate in the opposite direction through the driving block, so that the movable plate and the ventilation plate are misaligned, and the ventilation plate is sealed, thereby forming a sealed environment inside the box to prevent rainwater from entering the box and causing damage to electronic components.

[0020] 2. In the present invention, the oblique design of the waterproof roof allows rainwater to be diverted along the waterproof roof to prevent the surface of the box from being wetted by rain, thereby achieving the effect of protecting the box from rain.

[0021] 3. In the present invention, excess rainwater is transported to the water tank through the water collecting pipe to replenish the water tank. When the temperature inside the tank is high, the water pump is started, and the pump transports the water in the water tank through the pumping pipe and the delivery pipe to the nozzle, and the water is sprayed out from the nozzle, so that water mist is formed above the device, and the surrounding of the tank is cooled, thereby achieving the effect of cooling the outside of the tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of the middle A area;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the movable plate and its related structures in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of the driving plate in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the waterproof roof and its related structures in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heat dissipation component in the present invention.

[0030] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. mounting plate; 3. waterproof top; 4. dustproof net; 5. drive plate; 6. movable plate; 7. spring; 8. sealing plate; 9. sealing strip; 10. threaded rod; 11. primary bevel gear; 12. transmission rod; 13. rotating rod; 14. cylinder rack; 15. ventilation plate; 16. movable plate; 17. drive block; 18. secondary bevel gear; 19. positive trigger; 20. negative trigger; 21. drive motor; 22. connecting groove; 23. filter plate; 24. water collecting pipe; 25. water tank; 26. suction pipe; 27. water pump; 28. delivery pipe; 29. ​​nozzle; 30. heat dissipation motor; 31. box door; 32. temperature sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Example: Reference Figure 1-7 A power distribution box with rainproof function shown in the figure comprises a box body 1, a mounting plate 2 is fixedly installed in the box body 1, an air inlet is opened on one side of the box body 1, a dustproof net 4 is fixedly installed in the air inlet, a slide groove is opened on one side of the box body 1, a sealing component is slidably installed in the slide groove, and the sealing component comprises a driving plate 5, the driving plate 5 is slidably installed in the slide groove, a plurality of moving plates 6 are fixedly installed on the upper side of the driving plate 5, a spring 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the plurality of moving plates 6, a sealing plate 8 is fixedly installed on one end of the plurality of springs 7, a sealing strip 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the sealing plate 8, and the sealing strip 9 is adapted to the dustproof net 4, an air outlet is opened on the other side of the box body 1, a tube rack 14 is fixedly installed in the air outlet, and the tube rack 14 A ventilation plate 15 is fixedly installed on one side, and a movable plate 16 is rotatably installed on the other side of the ventilation plate 15. A threaded hole is opened on one side of the driving plate 5, and a driving unit is screwed and installed in the threaded hole. The air inlet is square, and the dust-proof net 4 installed on its inner wall is in a grid shape. The number of sealing strips 9 is consistent with the number of interval gaps between the dust-proof nets 4, and one side of the sealing strip 9 is set to an arc surface, so that the sealing strip 9 can be stuck when it is separated from the dust-proof net 4. Three springs 7 are installed at equal intervals between the sealing plate 8 and the movable plate 6, which can better bear the force on the sealing plate 8. The vent is circular, and the ventilation plate 15 and the movable plate 16 are in the shape of a clover. The two overlap when opened, and the two are misaligned with each other when sealed.

[0033] like Figure 2 and 5 As shown, the driving unit includes a threaded rod 10, which is threadedly installed in the threaded hole of the driving plate 5. A driving motor 21 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the box body 1. The driving shaft of the driving motor 21 is coaxially installed with one end of the threaded rod 10. The driving motor 21 is a servo motor that can rotate forward and reverse.

[0034] like Figure 4As shown, the drive unit also includes a primary bevel gear 11, which is fixedly mounted on one end of the threaded rod 10, a transmission rod 12 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the box body 1, and a secondary bevel gear 18 is fixedly mounted on one end of the transmission rod 12. The primary bevel gear 11 is meshed with the secondary bevel gear 18, a rotating rod 13 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the transmission rod 12, a driving block 17 is fixedly mounted on one side of the movable plate 16, a movable groove is provided on the surface of the rotating rod 13, and the driving block 17 is sleeved on the rotating rod 13 through the movable groove, and the movable groove is U-shaped, which can provide a movable space for the driving block 17 to prevent movement interference, and when the rotating rod 13 rotates counterclockwise, the movable plate 16 and the ventilation plate 15 will gradually be misaligned and sealed, and when the rotating rod 13 rotates clockwise, it will be reset.

[0035] like Figure 6 As shown, a waterproof top 3 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the box body 1, and two mounting holes are provided on the upper side of the waterproof top 3. A connecting groove 22 is provided between the two mounting holes. A negative pole trigger 20 is fixedly installed in one of the mounting holes, and a positive pole trigger 19 is fixedly installed in the other mounting hole. The positive pole trigger 19 is electrically connected to the driving motor 21. The positive pole trigger 19 and the negative pole trigger 20 have the same size at the bottom. In order to form a good passage, their horizontal height should be lower than the inner bottom wall of the waterproof top 3 during installation.

[0036] like Figure 7 As shown, a heat dissipation component is provided on the waterproof top 3, and the heat dissipation component includes a water collecting pipe 24. A water collecting hole is provided on the inner bottom wall of the waterproof top 3, and the water collecting pipe 24 is installed in the water collecting hole. A water tank 25 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the box body 1, a first-level through hole is provided on the upper side of the box body 1, and the water collecting pipe 24 is installed in the first-level through hole. A water inlet hole is provided on the upper side of the water tank 25, and the bottom end of the water collecting pipe 24 is installed in the water inlet hole. A spray unit is fixedly installed on the upper side of the box body 1.

[0037] like Figure 7 As shown, the spraying unit includes a water pump 27, which is installed on the upper side of the box body 1, and a delivery pipe 28 is fixedly installed at the water outlet end of the water pump 27. A delivery port is opened on the upper side of the waterproof top 3, and the delivery pipe 28 is installed in the delivery port. A nozzle 29 is fixedly installed on the top of the delivery pipe 28, and a suction pipe 26 is fixedly installed at the water inlet end of the water pump 27. A secondary through hole is opened on the upper side of the box body 1, and the suction pipe 26 is installed in the secondary through hole. A water outlet hole is opened on the upper side of the water tank 25, and the bottom end of the suction pipe 26 is fixedly installed in the water outlet hole. The nozzle 29 is an atomizing nozzle 29, which can atomize the water in the water tank 25 and spray it out. After spraying, the water can absorb heat to help reduce the temperature around the box body 1.

[0038] like Figure 6As shown, the inner wall of the waterproof top 3 is provided with a plurality of drainage holes, and a filter plate 23 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the waterproof top 3. The waterproof top 3 has four inclined surfaces, each of which is provided with a drainage hole to help drain excess rainwater. The filter plate 23 is placed in the groove on the waterproof top 3 to collect fallen leaves and other debris.

[0039] like Figure 2 As shown, a temperature sensor 32 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box 1, and a heat dissipation motor 30 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box 1. The heat dissipation motor 30 is electrically connected to the temperature sensor 32. The heat dissipation motor 30 is installed at the air inlet to assist the heat dissipation inside the box 1.

[0040] like Figure 2 As shown, a door 31 is rotatably mounted on one side of the box body 1 .

[0041] A method for using a power distribution box with a rainproof function, the method comprising:

[0042] S1. Before use, first bury the device at the location where it needs to be installed. When burying it, it is necessary to pay attention to burying half of the water tank 25 underground, then open the box door 31 and install the power supply accessories and electronic components that need to be installed on the installation plate 2 to complete the installation;

[0043] S2. When it rains during use, the inclined side of the waterproof top 3 guides the rainwater to the surroundings to avoid directly adhering to the box body 1. Meanwhile, the excess rainwater falls on the groove on the upper side of the waterproof top 3 and electrically connects the positive trigger 19 and the negative trigger 20, thereby triggering the sealing component. The sealing component seals the air inlet and the air outlet of the box body 1 at the same time, so that the interior of the box body 1 is completely sealed to prevent rainwater from entering the interior of the box body 1 through the air inlet and the air outlet. Meanwhile, the rainwater in the groove is collected into the water tank 25 through the water collecting pipe 24 to replenish the water in the water tank 25.

[0044] S3. When the weather is hot, the temperature sensor 32 will be used for monitoring. When the temperature inside the box 1 is high, the heat dissipation motor 30 can be started to dissipate the heat inside the box 1. At the same time, the water pump 27 can also be started. The water pump 27 transports the water in the water tank 25 through the pumping pipe 26 and the delivery pipe 28 to the nozzle 29, and sprays it out from the nozzle 29, so that water mist is formed above the device to cool down the area around the box 1.

[0045] Working principle of the present invention:

[0046] During use, when encountering thunderstorm weather, rainwater will be diverted along the waterproof top 3 to prevent the surface of the box body 1 from getting wet. At the same time, the connecting groove 22 in the waterproof top 3 will enter the rain, and the rainwater is conductive, which will make the positive trigger 19 and the negative trigger 20 form a passage. At this time, the driving motor 21 will be started, and the driving motor 21 will drive the threaded rod 10 to rotate, the threaded rod 10 will drive the driving block 17 to move, the driving block 17 will drive the moving plate 6 to move, the moving plate 6 will drive the spring 7 to move, the spring 7 will drive the sealing plate 8 to move, the sealing plate 8 will drive the sealing strip 9 to move, so that the sealing strip 9 moves to the gap of the dustproof net 4, and the gap of the dustproof net 4 is blocked and sealed. At the same time, the threaded rod 10 drives the primary bevel gear 11 to rotate. The primary bevel gear 11 drives the secondary bevel gear 18 to rotate, the secondary bevel gear 18 drives the transmission rod 12 to rotate, the transmission rod 12 drives the rotating rod 13 to rotate, the rotating rod 13 drives the movable plate 16 to rotate in the opposite direction through the driving block 17, so that the movable plate 16 and the ventilation plate 15 are misaligned, and the ventilation plate 15 is blocked and sealed, so that a sealed environment is formed inside the box body 1 to prevent rainwater from entering the inside of the box body 1 and causing damage to electronic components. When the rain stops, the rainwater in the connecting groove 22 is evaporated due to evaporation, so that the positive trigger 19 and the negative trigger 20 are disconnected, and the driving motor 21 will rotate in the opposite direction at this time, so that the sealing strip 9 and the movable plate 16 are reset, and the ventilation inside the box body 1 is restored;

[0047] When the box body 1 is protected from rain, excess rainwater will be transported to the water tank 25 through the water collecting pipe 24 to replenish the water in the water tank 25. When the weather is hot, it will be monitored by the temperature sensor 32. When the temperature inside the box body 1 is high, the heat dissipation motor 30 can be started. The heat dissipation motor 30 sucks air through the air inlet and discharges it through the air outlet to discharge the heat inside the box body 1. At the same time, the water pump 27 is started. The pump transports the water in the water tank 25 through the pumping pipe 26 and the delivery pipe 28 to the nozzle 29, and sprays it out from the nozzle 29, so that water mist is formed above the device, which cools down the area around the box body 1, thereby achieving the effect of cooling down the inside and outside of the box body 1.

[0048] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A power distribution box with rainproof function, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: A mounting plate (2) is fixedly installed in the box body (1), an air inlet is provided on one side of the box body (1), a dust screen (4) is fixedly installed in the air inlet, a slide groove is provided on one side of the box body (1), a sealing assembly is slidably installed in the slide groove, the sealing assembly comprises a driving plate (5), the driving plate (5) is slidably installed in the slide groove, a plurality of movable plates (6) are fixedly installed on the upper side of the driving plate (5), a spring (7) is fixedly installed on one side of the plurality of movable plates (6), and a plurality of springs (7) are fixedly installed on one side of the plurality of springs (7). A sealing plate (8) is fixedly installed at one end, a sealing strip (9) is fixedly installed on one side of the sealing plate (8), and the sealing strip (9) is compatible with the dustproof net (4); an air outlet is opened on the other side of the box body (1), a tube rack (14) is fixedly installed in the air outlet, a ventilation plate (15) is fixedly installed on one side of the tube rack (14), and a movable plate (16) is rotatably installed on the other side of the ventilation plate (15); a threaded hole is opened on one side of the drive plate (5), and a drive unit is screwed and installed in the threaded hole.

2. A power distribution box with rainproof function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive unit comprises a threaded rod (10), wherein the threaded rod (10) is threadedly mounted in a threaded hole of the drive plate (5), and a drive motor (21) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the box body (1), wherein a drive shaft of the drive motor (21) is coaxially mounted with one end of the threaded rod (10).

3. A power distribution box with rainproof function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving unit further comprises a primary bevel gear (11), wherein the primary bevel gear (11) is fixedly mounted on one end of the threaded rod (10); a transmission rod (12) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the housing (1); a secondary bevel gear (18) is fixedly mounted on one end of the transmission rod (12); the primary bevel gear (11) is meshed with the secondary bevel gear (18); a rotating rod (13) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the transmission rod (12); a driving block (17) is fixedly mounted on one side of the movable plate (16); a movable groove is provided on the surface of the rotating rod (13); and the driving block (17) is sleeved on the rotating rod (13) through the movable groove.

4. The power distribution box with rainproof function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A waterproof top (3) is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the box body (1), and two mounting holes are provided on the upper side of the waterproof top (3), and a connecting groove (22) is provided between the two mounting holes, wherein a negative pole trigger (20) is fixedly mounted in one of the mounting holes, and a positive pole trigger (19) is fixedly mounted in the other mounting hole, and the positive pole trigger (19) is electrically connected to the driving motor (21).

5. The power distribution box with rainproof function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The waterproof top (3) is provided with a heat dissipation component, the heat dissipation component includes a water collecting pipe (24), the inner bottom wall of the waterproof top (3) is provided with a water collecting hole, the water collecting pipe (24) is installed in the water collecting hole, a water tank (25) is fixedly installed on the lower side of the box body (1), a primary through hole is provided on the upper side of the box body (1), the water collecting pipe (24) is installed in the primary through hole, a water inlet hole is provided on the upper side of the water tank (25), the bottom end of the water collecting pipe (24) is installed in the water inlet hole, and a spray unit is fixedly installed on the upper side of the box body (1).

6. A power distribution box with rainproof function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The spraying unit comprises a water pump (27), the water pump (27) is mounted on the upper side of the box body (1), a delivery pipe (28) is fixedly mounted on the water outlet end of the water pump (27), a delivery port is opened on the upper side of the waterproof top (3), the delivery pipe (28) is mounted in the delivery port, a nozzle (29) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the delivery pipe (28), a water suction pipe (26) is fixedly mounted on the water inlet end of the water pump (27), a secondary through hole is opened on the upper side of the box body (1), the water suction pipe (26) is mounted in the secondary through hole, a water outlet hole is opened on the upper side of the water tank (25), and the bottom end of the water suction pipe (26) is fixedly mounted in the water outlet hole.

7. The power distribution box with rainproof function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the waterproof top (3) is provided with a plurality of water-repellent holes, and a filter plate (23) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the waterproof top (3).

8. The power distribution box with rainproof function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (32) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box (1), and a heat dissipation motor (30) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box (1); the heat dissipation motor (30) is electrically connected to the temperature sensor (32).

9. The power distribution box with rainproof function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A box door (31) is rotatably mounted on one side of the box body (1).

10. A method for using a power distribution box with rainproof function according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The method includes: S1. Before use, the device is first pre-buried at the location where it needs to be installed. When pre-buried, it is necessary to pay attention to burying half of the water tank (25) underground, and then open the box door (31) to install the power supply accessories and electronic components that need to be installed on the installation plate (2) to complete the installation; S2. When it rains during use, the inclined side of the waterproof top (3) guides the rainwater to the surroundings to avoid directly adhering to the box body (1). At the same time, the excess rainwater falls on the groove on the upper side of the waterproof top (3) and electrically connects the positive trigger (19) and the negative trigger (20), thereby triggering the sealing component. The sealing component seals the air inlet and the air outlet of the box body (1) at the same time, so that the inside of the box body (1) is completely sealed to prevent rainwater from entering the inside of the box body (1) through the air inlet and the air outlet. At the same time, the rainwater in the groove is collected into the water tank (25) through the water collecting pipe (24) to replenish the water tank (25); S3. When the weather is hot, the temperature sensor (32) is used for monitoring. When the temperature inside the box (1) is high, the heat dissipation motor (30) can be started to dissipate the heat inside the box (1). At the same time, the water pump (27) can be started to transport the water in the water tank (25) through the pumping pipe (26) and the delivery pipe (28) to the nozzle (29), and the water is sprayed out from the nozzle (29), so that water mist is formed above the device to cool down the surrounding area of ​​the box (1).

Citation Information

Cited By

  • Rainwater-proof ventilation distribution box and use method

    CN120728383A