Electric power metering box with protection mechanism
By designing protective agencies in the power meter box, including fire blocking and shocking mechanisms, the problem of high temperature fire and bird invasion have been solved, the automatic fire extinguishing and excrement prevention are achieved, and the safety and reliability of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411460029.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing power metering boxes cannot automatically extinguish fires when high temperatures or fires occur, and birds may stay or nest on the top of the metering boxes, causing excrement to enter the box.
A power measurement box with a protective institution is designed, including the air inlet of the right wall, the airport channel and the protective network are set on the top, and a fan -driven blade driven by a shocking mechanism and an motor in the air outlet channel. At the same time, a fire blocking mechanism is set up in the inner side. When the fire occurs, the kerosene glass tube is broken, and the lower push shelf and the linkage board will rise under the action of the spring. , Avoid the expansion of the fire.
The automatic fire extinguishing function of the power meter box is realized, and the birds enter the box through the shocking mechanism to prevent the excrement from entering the box, thereby improving the safety and reliability of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119381938A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of electric power meter boxes, and in particular relates to an electric power meter box with a protection mechanism. Background Art
[0002] An electricity meter box is a device used to measure and record electricity consumption, usually installed in the power system of a building or equipment. It includes components such as an energy meter, a current transformer, a voltage transformer, and a data acquisition device, and is used to monitor electricity usage in real time and record energy consumption for electricity bill settlement and energy management.
[0003] The invention patent with publication number CN115912129A discloses an active heat dissipation electricity meter box with a high-temperature alarm function, including an electricity meter box main body and a sealed door hinged to the electricity meter box main body by hinges, a movable limit plate is installed in the electricity meter box main body, a temperature measuring piece is longitudinally arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the limit plate, the temperature measuring piece is electrically connected to the controller and a plurality of electricity meter limit pieces are installed at intervals on both sides of the temperature measuring piece; a drive assembly is installed at the bottom of the electricity meter box main body, the drive assembly is connected to a power supply and a controller, and an air guide assembly is connected above the drive assembly; the device can automatically dissipate heat when too much heat is generated, effectively solving the problem that the wires become soft or even damaged due to the large number of electricity meters in the electricity meter box main body during use and the internal heat is continuously dissipated while the external temperature is too high.
[0004] However, in the prior art, if a fire occurs in the power meter box due to high temperature or short circuit, it cannot be handled in time, and birds will stay or build nests on the top of the power meter box, causing excrement to enter the inside of the power meter box. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology that the fire cannot be extinguished automatically and the bird excrement cannot be prevented from entering the box body, and to provide an electric power meter box with a protective mechanism.
[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a technical solution: An electric meter box with a protective mechanism comprises an electric meter box, an air inlet is opened on the right side wall of the electric meter box, a fire-fighting blocking mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the electric meter box, an air outlet channel is fixedly connected to the top of the electric meter box, and the air outlet channel is arranged through, a protective net is connected to the top of the air outlet channel, a knocking mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the air outlet channel, a plurality of fixed rods are fixedly connected to the inner side of the air outlet channel, and a motor is arranged between the plurality of fixed rods, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the motor, a fan blade is fixedly connected to the lower section of the shaft body of the rotating shaft, and a striking rod is fixedly connected to the upper section of the shaft body of the rotating shaft.
[0007] Preferably, an air intake grille is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the power meter box, and the position of the air intake grille corresponds to the air inlet. The air intake grille can filter the air entering the power meter box.
[0008] Preferably, the four corners of the upper end of the power meter box are fixedly connected with support rods, and the tops of the support rods are fixedly connected with rainproof awnings. The rainproof awnings can prevent rainwater from entering the power meter box through the air outlet channel.
[0009] Preferably, the fire blocking mechanism comprises two support seats fixedly connected to the inner wall of the power meter box, a fixed shaft is installed between the two support seats through a bearing, a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the middle section of the shaft of the fixed shaft, and the sealing plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the air inlet, a gear is fixedly connected to the end of the fixed shaft, a guide frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the power meter box, a linkage plate is slidably connected to the outer side of the guide frame, a rack is fixedly connected to the upper edge of the linkage plate, and a meshing transmission connection is formed between the rack and the gear. When a fire occurs in the power meter box and the heat rises, the kerosene glass tube breaks, and then the support force on the push-down frame is removed, and then under the action of spring 1, the push-down frame and the linkage plate rise, and the rack on the linkage plate can drive the fixed shaft to rotate through cooperation with the gear, and then drive the sealing plate to rotate, and then the air inlet is blocked, and at the same time, the fan blades continue to exhaust the power meter box, so that the power meter box is in a relative vacuum state, thereby preventing the fire from further expanding.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the linkage plate is fixedly connected with a push-down frame, the inner wall of the power meter box and located below the guide frame is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, a spring 1 is fixedly connected between the fixed plate and the push-down frame, a limit sleeve is fixedly connected to the fixed plate and the push-down frame, and a kerosene glass tube is slidably connected to the inner side of the limit sleeve. The kerosene glass tube can apply a downward supporting force to the push-down frame.
[0011] Preferably, the knocking mechanism includes a hollow shell fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air outlet channel, a strike pin is slidably connected to the upper end of the hollow shell, a ramp block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the strike pin, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the hollow shell, the guide rod is slidably connected to the ramp block, a spring 2 is arranged inside the ramp block, a sliding pin is slidably connected to the left side wall of the hollow shell, and the positions of the sliding pin and the strike rod correspond, one end of the sliding pin located on the inner side of the hollow shell is fixedly connected to a push block, the push block is in conflict with the ramp block, and the push block contacts the inner wall of the hollow shell. The motor drives the shaft to rotate, and the shaft drives the fan blades to rotate. The fan blades accelerate the circulation of air in the power meter box, thereby providing basic heat dissipation and ventilation for the inside of the power meter box. In addition, the rotation of the shaft will drive the impact rod to rotate, and the impact rod periodically hits the sliding pin in the vibration mechanism. The sliding pin converts the lateral thrust into an upward thrust through the inclined block, thereby pushing the impact pin to hit the protective net, and at the same time making the protective net make a sound, which can prevent birds from staying or nesting on the top of the power meter box, thereby preventing excrement from entering the inside of the power meter box.
[0012] Preferably, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the guide rod, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the ramp block. By setting the second spring, the elastic force can be applied to the ramp block.
[0013] Preferably, a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the pin body of the sliding pin, and the limiting ring is made of stainless steel. The setting of the limiting ring has a limiting effect on the travel of the sliding pin.
[0014] The present invention relates to an electric power metering box with a protective mechanism, which has the characteristics of automatic fire extinguishing and preventing bird excrement from entering the interior of the box, and has the following two beneficial effects: Firstly, an air inlet and an air outlet are respectively arranged on the right side wall and the top of the power meter box, and a rotating shaft with fan blades driven by a motor is arranged in the air outlet channel, so that the circulation of air inside the power meter box can be accelerated through the rotation of the fan blades, thereby providing basic heat dissipation and ventilation for the inside of the power meter box. In addition, a knocking mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the air outlet channel, and a corresponding impact rod is arranged on the rotating shaft. The impact rod periodically hits the sliding pin in the knocking mechanism. The sliding pin converts the lateral thrust into an upward thrust through the inclined block, thereby pushing the impact pin to hit the protective net and making a sound at the same time, thereby preventing birds from staying or nesting on the top of the power meter box, thereby preventing excrement from entering the inside of the power meter box. Secondly, by arranging a fire-fighting sealing mechanism on the inner side of the power meter box and at the air inlet, when a fire occurs in the power meter box and the heat rises greatly, the kerosene glass tube shatters, thereby removing the supporting force on the push-down frame. Then, under the action of the spring, the push-down frame and the linkage plate rise, and the rack on the linkage plate can drive the sealing plate to rotate by cooperating with the gear, and then the air inlet is blocked. At the same time, the fan blades continue to exhaust the power meter box, so that the power meter box is in a relatively vacuum state, thereby preventing the fire from further expanding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] For ease of explanation, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the following specific implementations and the accompanying drawings.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal structure; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure of part A; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 A front cross-sectional view of Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A magnified view of the structure of part B; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 4 A magnified view of the local structure; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged view of the C structure.
[0017] In the figure: 1. Electricity meter box; 2. Air inlet; 3. Air inlet mesh cover; 4. Fire blocking mechanism; 5. Air outlet channel; 6. Protective net; 7. Vibration mechanism; 8. Fixed rod; 9. Motor; 10. Rotating shaft; 11. Fan blades; 12. Impact rod; 13. Support rod; 14. Rainproof awning; 41. Support seat; 42. Fixed shaft; 43. Sealing plate; 44. Gear; 45. Guide frame; 46. Linkage plate; 47. Rack; 48. Push-down frame; 49. Fixed plate; 410. Spring 1; 411. Limit sleeve; 412. Kerosene glass tube; 71. Hollow shell; 72. Impact pin; 73. Inclined block; 74. Guide rod; 75. Spring 2; 76. Sliding pin; 77. Push block; 78. Limit ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] like Figure 1-7 As shown, this specific implementation adopts the following technical solutions:
[0019] Example An electric meter box with a protective mechanism comprises an electric meter box 1, a sealing door that can be opened and closed is arranged on the front of the electric meter box 1, an air inlet 2 is arranged on the right side wall of the electric meter box 1, an air inlet mesh cover 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the electric meter box 1, and the position of the air inlet mesh cover 3 corresponds to the air inlet 2. Through the arrangement of the air inlet mesh cover 3, the air entering the electric meter box 1 is filtered, an air outlet channel 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the electric meter box 1, and the air outlet channel 5 is arranged through, a protective net 6 is connected to the top of the air outlet channel 5, a plurality of fixed rods 8 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the air outlet channel 5, and a motor 9 is arranged between the plurality of fixed rods 8, a rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the motor 9, a fan blade 11 is fixedly connected to the lower section of the shaft body of the rotating shaft 10, and a striker 12 is fixedly connected to the upper section of the shaft body of the rotating shaft 10. The four corners of the upper end of the electric meter box 1 are fixedly connected to support rods 13, and a rainproof canopy 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the support rods 13. The provision of the rainproof canopy 14 can prevent rainwater from entering the electric power meter box 1 through the air outlet passage 5 .
[0020] Among them, a fire-fighting sealing mechanism 4 is provided on the inner side of the power metering box 1, and the fire-fighting sealing mechanism 4 includes two support seats 41 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the power metering box 1, and a fixed shaft 42 is installed between the two support seats 41 through a bearing, and a sealing plate 43 is fixedly connected to the middle section of the shaft body of the fixed shaft 42, and the sealing plate 43 is slidably connected to the inner side of the air inlet 2, and a gear 44 is fixedly connected to the end of the fixed shaft 42, and a guide frame 45 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the power metering box 1, and a linkage plate 46 is slidably connected to the outer side of the guide frame 45, and a rack 47 is fixedly connected to the upper edge of the linkage plate 46, and a meshing transmission connection is formed between the rack 47 and the gear 44. When a fire occurs in the electricity meter box 1 and the heat rises sharply, the kerosene glass tube 412 shatters, thereby removing the supporting force on the push-down frame 48. Then, under the action of the spring 410, the push-down frame 48 and the linkage plate 46 rise, and the rack 47 on the linkage plate 46 can drive the fixed shaft 42 to rotate through cooperation with the gear 44, thereby driving the sealing plate 43 to rotate, and then blocking the air inlet 2. At the same time, the fan blades 11 continue to exhaust the electricity meter box 1, so that the electricity meter box 1 is in a relatively vacuum state, thereby preventing the fire from further expanding.
[0021] Among them, the bottom of the linkage plate 46 is fixedly connected with a push-down frame 48, the inner wall of the power meter box 1 and located below the guide frame 45 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 49, a spring 1 410 is fixedly connected between the fixed plate 49 and the push-down frame 48, and a limit sleeve 411 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 49 and the push-down frame 48, and a kerosene glass tube 412 is slidably connected to the inner side of the limit sleeve 411. The kerosene glass tube 412 can apply a downward supporting force to the push-down frame 48.
[0022] Among them, a knocking mechanism 7 is arranged inside the air outlet channel 5, and the knocking mechanism 7 includes a hollow shell 71 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air outlet channel 5, a striker pin 72 is slidably connected inside the upper end of the hollow shell 71, a slope block 73 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the striker pin 72, a guide rod 74 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the hollow shell 71, the guide rod 74 is slidably connected to the slope block 73, and a spring 2 75 is arranged inside the slope block 73, one end of the spring 2 75 is fixedly connected to the guide rod 74, and the other end of the spring 2 75 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the slope block 73. Through the arrangement of the spring 2 75, the elastic force can be applied to the slope block 73. A limit ring 78 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the pin body of the sliding pin 76, and the limit ring 78 is made of stainless steel. Through the setting of the limiting ring 78, the travel of the sliding pin 76 is limited. The sliding pin 76 is slidably connected to the inside of the left side wall of the hollow shell 71, and the position of the sliding pin 76 corresponds to the position of the impact rod 12. The end of the sliding pin 76 located on the inner side of the hollow shell 71 is fixedly connected with a push block 77. The push block 77 conflicts with the inclined block 73, and the push block 77 contacts the inner wall of the hollow shell 71. The motor 9 drives the shaft 10 to rotate, and the shaft 10 drives the fan blades 11 to rotate. The fan blades 11 accelerate the circulation of air in the power meter box 1, thereby providing basic heat dissipation and ventilation for the inside of the power meter box 1. In addition, the rotation of the shaft 10 will drive the impact rod 12 to rotate. The impact rod 12 periodically hits the sliding pin 76 in the knocking mechanism 7. The sliding pin 76 converts the lateral thrust into an upward thrust through the inclined block 73, thereby pushing the impact pin 72 to hit the protective net 6, and at the same time making the protective net 6 make a sound, which can prevent birds from staying or nesting on the top of the power meter box 1, thereby preventing excrement from entering the inside of the power meter box 1.
[0023] The use state of the present invention is as follows: when in use, the motor 9 drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 10 drives the fan blades 11 to rotate, and the fan blades 11 accelerate the circulation of air in the power meter box 1, thereby providing basic heat dissipation and ventilation for the inside of the power meter box 1. In addition, the rotation of the rotating shaft 10 will drive the collision rod 12 to rotate, and the collision rod 12 periodically hits the sliding pin 76 in the shock mechanism 7, and the sliding pin 76 converts the lateral thrust into an upward thrust through the inclined block 73, thereby pushing the collision pin 72 to hit the protective net 6, and at the same time making the protective net 6 make a sound, which can prevent birds from staying or nesting on the top of the power meter box 1, thereby preventing The excrement enters the interior of the electricity meter box 1. In addition, when a fire occurs in the electricity meter box 1 and the heat rises greatly, the kerosene glass tube 412 shatters, thereby removing the supporting force on the push-down frame 48. Then, under the action of the spring 410, the push-down frame 48 and the linkage plate 46 rise, and the rack 47 on the linkage plate 46 can drive the fixed shaft 42 to rotate through cooperation with the gear 44, thereby driving the sealing plate 43 to rotate, and then blocking the air inlet 2. At the same time, the fan blades 11 continue to exhaust the electricity meter box 1, so that the electricity meter box 1 is in a relatively vacuum state, thereby preventing the fire from further expanding.
Claims
1. An electric power meter box with a protection mechanism, comprising an electric power meter box (1), characterized in that: The right side wall of the power meter box (1) is provided with an air inlet (2), the inner side of the power meter box (1) is provided with a fire blocking mechanism (4), the top of the power meter box (1) is fixedly connected with an air outlet channel (5), and the air outlet channel (5) is arranged through, the top of the air outlet channel (5) is connected with a protective net (6), the inner side of the air outlet channel (5) is provided with a knocking mechanism (7), the inner side of the air outlet channel (5) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed rods (8), and a motor (9) is arranged between the plurality of fixed rods (8), the output shaft end of the motor (9) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (10), the lower section of the shaft body of the rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected with a fan blade (11), and the upper section of the shaft body of the rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected with a striking rod (12).
2. The electric power meter box with a protection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air intake grille (3) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the power metering box (1), and the position of the air intake grille (3) corresponds to the air inlet (2).
3. The electric power meter box with a protection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the upper end of the power meter box (1) are fixedly connected to support rods (13), and the top of the support rods (13) is fixedly connected to a rainproof shed (14).
4. The electric power meter box with a protection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fire blocking mechanism (4) comprises two support seats (41) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the power metering box (1), a fixed shaft (42) being installed between the two support seats (41) via a bearing, a sealing plate (43) being fixedly connected to the middle section of the shaft of the fixed shaft (42), and the sealing plate (43) being slidably connected to the inner side of the air inlet (2), a gear (44) being fixedly connected to the end of the fixed shaft (42), a guide frame (45) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the power metering box (1), a linkage plate (46) being slidably connected to the outer side of the guide frame (45), a rack (47) being fixedly connected to the upper edge of the linkage plate (46), and a meshing transmission connection is formed between the rack (47) and the gear (44).
5. The electric power meter box with a protection mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the linkage plate (46) is fixedly connected to a push-down frame (48), the inner wall of the power meter box (1) and located below the guide frame (45) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (49), a spring 1 (410) is fixedly connected between the fixed plate (49) and the push-down frame (48), a limiting sleeve (411) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (49) and the push-down frame (48), and a kerosene glass tube (412) is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting sleeve (411).
6. The electric power meter box with a protection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The knocking mechanism (7) comprises a hollow shell (71) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air outlet passage (5); a striker pin (72) is slidably connected to the upper end of the hollow shell (71); a slope block (73) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the striker pin (72); a guide rod (74) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the hollow shell (71); the guide rod (74) is slidably connected to the slope block (73); a second spring (75) is arranged inside the slope block (73); a sliding pin (76) is slidably connected to the left side wall of the hollow shell (71); the sliding pin (76) corresponds to the position of the striker pin (12); one end of the sliding pin (76) located inside the hollow shell (71) is fixedly connected to a push block (77); the push block (77) abuts against the slope block (73); and the push block (77) contacts the inner wall of the hollow shell (71).
7. The electric power meter box with a protection mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the second spring (75) is fixedly connected to the guide rod (74), and the other end of the second spring (75) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the inclined surface block (73).
8. The electric power meter box with a protection mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer side of the pin body of the sliding pin (76) is fixedly connected to a limiting ring (78), and the limiting ring (78) is made of stainless steel.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Active heat dissipation electric power metering box with high temperature alarm function
CN115912129A