An automatic pipe drawing apparatus for packaging a hose

The design of the L-shaped support frame and cutting mechanism solves the problem of bending and deflection of the hose during the stretching process, achieves stable stretching and high-quality shearing of the hose, and adapts to the needs of hoses with different wall thicknesses.

CN119388504BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-24YANGZHOU NEWGREATWALL PLASTIC CO LTD
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411568677.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-05
Publication Date
2025-10-24
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing hose pulling equipment is prone to causing hose bending or deflection during the stretching process, and it is difficult to guarantee the consistency and quality of the shearing length, especially for hoses with different wall thicknesses.

Method used

The L-shaped support frame and cutting mechanism are adopted. By setting a strip support plate, a clamping part and a circular cutting part, combined with a motor drive and a synchronous pulley system, stable stretching and circular cutting of the hose can be achieved. The clamping block and the inner support rod are used to ensure the stability of the hose during the stretching process and the adaptability to different wall thicknesses.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stability and consistency during the hose stretching process, ensures the stability and diversity of shear quality, and adapts to the needs of hoses with different wall thicknesses.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119388504B_ABST
    Figure CN119388504B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of automatic pipe drawing of hose, and particularly relates to a packaging hose automatic pipe drawing equipment, which comprises an L-shaped support frame, a material placing mechanism for placing and installing the hose is arranged on the horizontal section of the L-shaped support frame, a cutting mechanism for ring cutting the hose is installed on the vertical section of the L-shaped support frame, a storage box is placed on the front side of the cutting mechanism, and an executing mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism are installed above the cutting mechanism, the present application realizes the stretching and limiting work of the hose through two reciprocating toothed belts, avoids the bending and skewing of the hose in the stretching work, the present application realizes the auxiliary inside supporting work of the hose through three synchronously moving inside supporting rods, thereby ensuring the stability of the hose in the stretching work and avoiding the sliding phenomenon, the present application controls the length of the ring cutting knife through the different pressing forces of the pressing blocks, and the reciprocating rotation of the gear ring is matched to satisfy the ring cutting work of the hoses with different wall thicknesses, and the quality of the ring cutting of the hose is ensured.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of automatic pipe drawing of soft tubes, and particularly relates to a packaging soft tube automatic pipe drawing equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] The packaging soft tube is a common packaging form, which is widely used in the packaging of liquid or semi-solid products in daily chemical, food, medicine, chemical and other industries. The soft tube has the characteristics of lightness, good sealing, easy carrying and use. According to the material of the soft tube, it can be divided into plastic soft tube, aluminum-plastic composite soft tube and paper-plastic composite soft tube.

[0003] Before the produced soft tube is used, it usually needs to be put into the soft tube pipe drawing equipment and cut or sealed to meet the application of the soft tube in different industries such as daily chemical, food and medicine. When the existing pipe drawing equipment is used to stretch and cut the soft tube, the soft tube is usually put into the equipment by hand, and then the equipment is started to push the soft tube to move, and the soft tube is cut by the cutter after moving to a certain length.

[0004] Although the existing soft tube pipe drawing equipment can ensure the pipe drawing efficiency of the soft tube and effectively reduce the manual intervention, there are still some problems. The commonly used soft tube, such as plastic soft tube, has strong plasticity, so it is easy to be bent or deviated by external force during stretching and conveying. Limited by the length and position of the bending of the soft tube, the consistency of the length of the cut soft tube after pipe drawing cannot be guaranteed. At the same time, for the soft tubes with different wall thicknesses, the cutting mode of the single cutting knife pressing down is easy to extrude the pipe opening of the soft tube after pipe drawing to a certain length, and the cutting quality of the soft tube cannot be guaranteed. SUMMARY

[0005] In view of the above problems, the packaging soft tube automatic pipe drawing equipment is provided to solve the problems of the packaging soft tube in the stretching process.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme provided by the present application is as follows: the L-shaped support frame is provided with two groups of strip-shaped supporting plates which are symmetrically arranged on the front side wall in an up-down manner, each group of strip-shaped supporting plates includes two strip-shaped supporting plates which are distributed in a left-right manner, a material placing mechanism for placing and installing the soft tube is arranged on the horizontal section of the L-shaped support frame, and a cutting mechanism for circular cutting of the soft tube is installed on the vertical section of the L-shaped support frame.

[0007] The cutting mechanism includes a funnel-shaped mounting shell arranged on the left two strip-shaped supporting plates, a circular through hole one penetrating through the left and right side walls of the mounting shell is formed in the mounting shell, a clamping part for abutting against the soft tube is arranged on the mounting shell, and a circular cutting part for circular cutting of the soft tube is arranged in the mounting shell in cooperation with the clamping part.

[0008] The right side of the ring cutting part is matched with an actuator, the actuator comprises a No. 2 motor fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of the vertical section of the L-shaped support frame through a motor base, the output shaft of the No. 2 motor penetrates the L-shaped support frame forward, a driving part is arranged on the output shaft of the No. 2 motor, a conveying part for conveying the hose to the right is arranged on the driving part, and an auxiliary mechanism for assisting the hose to move to the right is arranged on the right side of the conveying part.

[0009] The L-shaped support frame is provided with an electric telescopic push rod and a slide rod distributed in the up-down direction, the outer wall of the slide rod is slidably provided with a strip-shaped connecting plate fixedly connected with the telescopic section of the electric telescopic push rod at the other end, and the front side wall of the strip-shaped connecting plate is fixedly provided with a wedge-shaped pushing block.

[0010] Preferably, the clamping part comprises an annular disc rotatably arranged on the left side wall of the mounting shell and concentric with the circular through hole, the circumferential outer wall of the annular disc is fixedly provided with three arc-shaped connecting plates, the left side wall of each of the three arc-shaped connecting plates is fixedly provided with a linkage rod, the inside of the mounting shell is slidably provided with three abutting blocks around the circumferential outer wall of the circular through hole, the left side wall of each of the three abutting blocks is fixedly provided with a circular rod slidingly penetrating the mounting shell, the circular rod slides along the radial direction of the circular through hole, the circular rod and the linkage rod are hinged through a connecting rod, and the inside of the mounting shell is further fixedly provided with a telescopic push rod one fixedly connected with any abutting block.

[0011] Preferably, the ring cutting part comprises an annular sleeve rotatably arranged in the inside of the mounting shell and coaxial with the circular through hole, the outer side wall of the annular sleeve is fixedly provided with a plurality of teeth in the circumferential direction, the inner wall of the annular sleeve is provided with three arc-shaped mounting grooves in the circumferential direction, each of the three arc-shaped mounting grooves is slidably provided with an arc-shaped cutter through a spring, and the inside of the mounting shell is further fixedly provided with a telescopic push rod two, the telescopic section of the telescopic push rod two is fixedly provided with a rack one, and the rack one is engaged with the teeth on the annular sleeve through an adjusting gear.

[0012] Preferably, the driving part comprises two No. 1 gears symmetrically arranged on the rear side of the vertical section of the L-shaped support frame in an up-down manner, the two No. 1 gears are in meshing transmission, any No. 1 gear is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the No. 2 motor, the front side wall of the vertical section of the L-shaped support frame is installed with a driving group in an up-down symmetric manner, each driving group comprises three connecting shafts arranged in a triangular shape, the two connecting shafts located at the rightmost side penetrate the L-shaped support frame and are fixedly connected with the corresponding No. 1 gear, and the remaining connecting shafts are rotatably connected with the L-shaped support frame.

[0013] Preferably, the conveying part comprises a T-shaped shell symmetrically arranged on the right side of the mounting shell, three synchronous pulleys are rotatably arranged in the T-shaped shell corresponding to the position of the connecting shaft, the three synchronous pulleys arranged in the same T-shaped shell are connected through a toothed belt transmission, and the connecting shaft penetrates through the T-shaped shell and is fixedly connected with the corresponding synchronous pulleys.

[0014] Preferably, the horizontal section of the L-shaped support frame is provided with a strip-shaped sliding groove with an open front end in the front-rear direction, the vertical section of the L-shaped support frame is provided with an avoiding through groove at a position corresponding to the strip-shaped sliding groove on the left side, and the front side wall of the L-shaped support frame is further provided with a slide rail on the right side of the avoiding through groove.

[0015] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism comprises a rectangular plate provided with a circular through groove on the end face of the two strip-shaped supporting plates on the right side, the circular through groove is coaxial with the circular through hole, the left side wall of the rectangular plate is fixedly connected with the mounting shell through the strip-shaped plate one, the adjusting column protruding out of the rectangular plate is rotatably arranged in the circular through groove, a plurality of teeth are fixedly arranged on the part of the adjusting column protruding out of the rectangular plate in the circumferential direction, three arc-shaped through grooves are further arranged on the right side wall of the adjusting column in the circumferential direction, and the right side wall of the rectangular plate is fixedly provided with a telescopic push rod three.

[0016] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism further comprises a mounting plate fixedly connected with the electric sliding block through the strip-shaped plate two, the inner supporting rod is slidably arranged on the left side wall of the mounting plate corresponding to the position of the three arc-shaped through grooves, and the mounting plate and the adjusting column are both provided with a concentric circular through hole two.

[0017] Preferably, the material placing mechanism comprises an arc-shaped material placing frame, the arc-shaped material placing frame is slidably arranged in the strip-shaped sliding groove, a hose reel is placed on the arc-shaped material placing frame, a reciprocating screw rod fixedly connected with the output shaft of an external motor is rotatably arranged in the strip-shaped sliding groove, and the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod is threadedly connected with the arc-shaped material placing frame.

[0018] Preferably, the arc-shaped material placing frame comprises a supporting block slidably arranged in the strip-shaped sliding groove and an annular pipe rotatably arranged on the rear side of the supporting block and used for supporting the hose reel, the outer wall of the annular pipe is provided with a threaded groove, and the hose reel is arranged on the outer wall of the annular pipe in a threaded connection mode.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The present application is provided with two reciprocating rotating toothed belts to realize the stretching work of the hose, through the limiting of the hose by the toothed belts on both sides, the bending and skewing of the hose in the stretching work is avoided, meanwhile, the present application realizes the auxiliary inside supporting work of the hose through three synchronously moving inside supporting rods, then the stability of the hose in the stretching is ensured, and the sliding phenomenon is avoided.

[0021] 2. The present application realizes the preliminary abutting work of the outer wall of the hose through the synchronous approaching of the three abutting blocks, the stability of the hose in the stretching process is ensured, when the hose is ring cut, the three ring cutters are extended through the pushing control of the three abutting blocks, the rotation of the gear ring and the three ring cutters is driven by the gear rack to complete the ring cutting work of the hose, meanwhile, the length of the ring cutters is controlled through the different abutting forces of the abutting blocks in the ring cutting process, the reciprocating rotation of the gear ring is matched to meet the ring cutting work of the hose with different wall thickness, the ring cutting quality is ensured, and the diversity of the ring cutting work is also improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 is the perspective structural schematic diagram of the present application.

[0023] Figure 2 is the position relation schematic diagram of the material placing mechanism and the L-shaped support frame in the present application.

[0024] Figure 3 is the position relation schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism and the auxiliary mechanism in the present application.

[0025] Figure 4 is the perspective structural schematic diagram of the ring cutting part in the present application.

[0026] Figure 5 is Figure 4 the local enlarged view of A in the present application.

[0027] Figure 6 is the perspective structural schematic diagram of the clamping part in the present application.

[0028] Figure 7 is the first position schematic diagram of the executing mechanism in the present application.

[0029] Figure 8 is the second position schematic diagram of the executing mechanism in the present application.

[0030] Figure 9 is the partial structure schematic diagram of the auxiliary mechanism in the present application.

[0031] Figure 10 is the sectional view of the rectangular plate in the present application.

[0032] Figure 11 is the explosion view of the hose winding drum and the arc-shaped material placing frame in the present application.

[0033] Fig. 1, L-shaped support frame; 11, strip-shaped bearing plate; 12, strip-shaped sliding groove; 13, avoiding through groove; 14, sliding rail; 15, electric sliding block; 16, electric telescopic push rod; 17, sliding rod; 18, wedge-shaped pushing block; 2, material placing mechanism; 21, arc-shaped material placing frame; 22, No. 1 motor; 23, reciprocating lead screw; 3, cutting mechanism; 31, mounting shell; 311, circular through hole one; 32, clamping part; 321, annular disc; 322, arc-shaped connecting plate; 323, linkage rod; 324, abutting block; 325, circular rod; 326, connecting rod; 327, telescopic push rod one; 33, ring cutting part; 331, gear ring; 3311, arc-shaped mounting groove; 332, arc-shaped cutter; 333, telescopic push rod two; 334, rack one; 4, execution mechanism; 41, No. 2 motor; 42, driving part; 421, No. 1 gear; 422, connecting shaft; 43, conveying part; 431, T-shaped shell; 432, synchronous pulley; 433, toothed belt; 5, auxiliary mechanism; 51, rectangular plate; 511, strip-shaped plate one; 52, adjusting column; 521, tooth; 522, arc-shaped through groove; 53, telescopic push rod three; 54, rack two; 55, mounting plate; 551, inner supporting rod; 56, strip-shaped plate one. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be described in detail below Figures 1-11 The present application is further described in detail.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 6 , a packaging hose automatic pipe pulling equipment, comprising an L-shaped support frame 1, the front side wall of the L-shaped support frame 1 is symmetrically provided with two groups of strip-shaped bearing plates 11 on the upper and lower sides, each group of strip-shaped bearing plates 11 comprises two strip-shaped bearing plates 11 distributed on the left and right sides, the L-shaped support frame 1 is provided with a material placing mechanism 2 on the horizontal section for placing the installed hose, and a cutting mechanism 3 for cutting the hose is installed on the vertical section of the L-shaped support frame 1.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the cutting mechanism 3 comprises a funnel-shaped mounting shell 31 arranged on the left two strip-shaped bearing plates 11, the mounting shell 31 is provided with a circular through hole one 311 penetrating through the left and right side walls of the mounting shell 31, the mounting shell 31 is provided with a clamping part 32 for abutting the hose, and the mounting shell 31 is provided with a ring cutting part 33 for cutting the hose inside the clamping part 32.

[0037] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 7The right side of the ring cutting part 33 is matched with the installation of the actuator 4, and the actuator 4 comprises a No. 2 motor 41 fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of the vertical section of the L-shaped support frame 1 through a motor base, the output shaft of the No. 2 motor 41 penetrates the L-shaped support frame 1 forward, a driving part 42 is arranged on the output shaft of the No. 2 motor 41, a conveying part 43 for conveying the hose to the right is arranged on the driving part 42, and an auxiliary mechanism 5 for assisting the hose to move to the right is arranged on the right side of the conveying part 43.

[0038] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 9 The L-shaped support frame 1 is provided with an electric telescopic push rod 16 and a slide rod 17 distributed in the up-down direction, the outer wall of the slide rod 17 is slidably provided with a strip-shaped connecting plate having the other end fixedly connected with the telescopic section of the electric telescopic push rod 16, and the front side wall of the strip-shaped connecting plate is fixedly provided with a wedge-shaped pushing block 18.

[0039] In specific work, first, the hose reel is manually pushed onto the material placing mechanism 2 and fixed by screw connection, the hose is pulled out to a certain length and passes through the clamping part 32 and is placed between the conveying parts 43, then the clamping part 32 completes the clamping work of the hose to ensure that the hose does not slip, then the driving part 42 drives the conveying part 43 to work and convey the hose to the right, in the process of conveying the hose to the right, the material placing mechanism 2 is started to drive the hose reel to reciprocate to ensure that the center of the pulled-out hose is always coaxial with the center of the circular hole 311 as much as possible, so as to avoid that the hose is bent by the inner wall of the circular hole 311.

[0040] In the process of conveying the hose to the right, the auxiliary mechanism 5 controls the hose to be internally supported to avoid deformation of the hose caused by external force in the conveying process, when the hose is conveyed to the specified position, the ring cutting part 33 is controlled to complete the cutting work of the hose, and finally the wedge-shaped pushing block 18 pushes the cut hose to the external storage box.

[0041] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The horizontal section of the L-shaped support frame 1 is provided with a strip-shaped sliding groove 12 with an open front end in the front-rear direction, the vertical section of the L-shaped support frame 1 is provided with an avoidance through groove 13 corresponding to the position of the strip-shaped sliding groove 12 on the left side, and the front side wall of the L-shaped support frame 1 is further provided with a slide rail 14 located on the right side of the avoidance through groove 13, and the slide rail 14 is slidably provided with an electric slide block 15 with an electromagnet on the front side wall.

[0042] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2The material placing mechanism 2 comprises an arc-shaped material placing rack 21 which is slidingly arranged in the strip-shaped sliding groove 12, and a hose winding drum is arranged on the arc-shaped material placing rack 21, and a reciprocating screw rod 23 which is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the external motor is rotatably arranged in the strip-shaped sliding groove 12, and the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod 23 is threadedly connected with the arc-shaped material placing rack 21.

[0043] Please refer to Figure 11 The arc-shaped material placing rack 21 is divided into a supporting block which is slidingly arranged in the strip-shaped sliding groove 12 and an annular pipe which is rotatably arranged at the rear side of the supporting block and is used for supporting the hose winding drum, and a threaded groove is formed in the outer wall of the annular pipe, and the hose winding drum is installed on the outer wall of the annular pipe in a threaded connection mode.

[0044] Please refer to Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 The clamping part 32 comprises an annular disc 321 which is rotatably arranged on the left side wall of the mounting shell 31 and is concentric with the circular through hole one 311, three arc-shaped connecting plates 322 are fixedly arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the annular disc 321, a linkage rod 323 is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of each of the three arc-shaped connecting plates 322, three abutting blocks 324 are slidingly arranged in the mounting shell 31 around the circumferential outer wall of the circular through hole one 311, a circular rod 325 is slidingly arranged in the mounting shell 31 and penetrates through the left side wall of each of the three abutting blocks 324, the circular rod 325 is slidingly arranged along the radial direction of the circular through hole one 311, the circular rod 325 and the linkage rod 323 are hingedly connected through a connecting rod 326, and a telescopic push rod one 327 which is fixedly connected with any one of the abutting blocks 324 is further fixedly arranged in the mounting shell 31.

[0045] When the hose needs to be cut, first, the reciprocating screw rod 23 is driven to rotate by the external motor, the arc-shaped material placing rack 21 is driven to slide backward along the strip-shaped sliding groove 12 by the reciprocating screw rod 23, when the arc-shaped material placing rack 21 slides to the last end, the hose winding drum is manually pushed to the outer wall of the annular pipe, and the hose winding drum is screwed to the outer wall of the annular pipe in a threaded connection mode, thus the locking work of the hose winding drum is completed.

[0046] When the locking work of the hose winding drum is completed, the end of the hose is manually pulled out and passes through the circular through hole one 311 of the mounting shell 31 and is placed in the conveying part 43, then the telescopic push rod one 327 is controlled to push one of the abutting blocks 324 to move, when the abutting block 324 moves, the annular disc 321 is driven to rotate by the connecting rod 326, at this time, the other two abutting blocks 324 are simultaneously driven to slide by the annular disc 321 and the corresponding connecting rod 326, and the three abutting blocks 324 are simultaneously driven to approach and preliminarily abut against the outer wall of the hose, so that the hose cannot slide before the hose is cut.

[0047] Please refer to Figure 7 And Figure 8 The driving part 42 includes two gears 421 arranged symmetrically in up and down on the back side of the vertical section of the L-shaped support frame 1, the two gears 421 are engaged in transmission, and any one of the gears 421 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second motor 41. The front wall of the vertical section of the L-shaped support frame 1 is symmetrically installed with a driving group, each driving group includes three connection shafts 422 arranged in a triangular shape, the two connection shafts 422 located at the rightmost side penetrate the L-shaped support frame 1 and are fixedly connected with the corresponding gear 421, and the remaining connection shafts 422 are rotatably connected with the L-shaped support frame 1.

[0048] Please refer to Figure 8 The conveying part 43 includes a T-shaped housing 431 installed symmetrically in up and down on the right side of the mounting housing 31, three synchronous pulleys 432 are rotatably arranged in the T-shaped housing 431 corresponding to the position of the connection shaft 422, the three synchronous pulleys 432 located in the same T-shaped housing 431 are connected in transmission through a toothed belt 433, and the connection shaft 422 penetrates the T-shaped housing 431 and is fixedly connected with the corresponding synchronous pulley 432.

[0049] Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 6 , Figure 9 And Figure 10 The auxiliary mechanism 5 includes a rectangular plate 51 provided on the end face of the two right strip bearing plates 11 and having a circular through slot, the circular through slot is coaxial with the circular through hole 311, the left side wall of the rectangular plate 51 is fixedly connected with the mounting housing 31 through a strip plate 511, the circular through slot is rotatably provided with an adjusting column 52 whose right end exceeds the rectangular plate 51, the part of the adjusting column 52 exceeding the rectangular plate 51 is fixedly provided with a plurality of teeth 521 in the circumferential direction, the right side wall of the adjusting column 52 is also provided with three arc-shaped through slots 522 in the circumferential direction towards left, the right side wall of the rectangular plate 51 is fixedly provided with a telescopic push rod 53, the telescopic section of the telescopic push rod 53 is fixedly provided with a rack 54 always engaged with the teeth 521, and the auxiliary mechanism 5 further includes a mounting plate 55 fixedly connected with the electric sliding block 15 through a strip plate 56, the left side wall of the mounting plate 55 is slidably provided with an inner support rod 551 corresponding to the position of the three arc-shaped through slots 522, and the mounting plate 55 and the adjusting column 52 are both provided with concentric circular through holes 2.

[0050] When the three abutting blocks 324 complete the preliminary abutting work on the hose, the No. 2 motor 41 is started to drive the two No. 1 gears 421 to mesh and make the connecting shafts 422 on the two No. 1 gears 421 reverse each other, and the two connecting shafts 422 drive the corresponding synchronous pulleys 432 to reverse each other when rotating, at this time, the remaining synchronous pulleys 432 synchronously rotate under the linkage of the toothed belts 433, and drive the hose to gradually move to the right through the friction between the toothed belts 433 and the hose. It should be noted that the friction between the toothed belts 433 and the hose is sufficient to separate the hose from the three abutting blocks 324.

[0051] When the hose is driven to the right by the toothed belts 433, the control electric sliding block 15 is preferentially slid to the left, at this time, the mounting plate 55 is also synchronously moved to the left under the drive of the strip-shaped plate one 56, and when the mounting plate 55 moves to the left, it drives the three inner supporting rods 551 arranged thereon to move between the two toothed belts 433, cooperates with the right movement of the hose, so that the three inner supporting rods 551 move to the inside of the hose, and then the control telescopic push rod three 53 drives the rack two 54 to move, and the rack two 54 engages the teeth 521 to drive the adjusting column 52 to rotate, at this time, the three inner supporting rods 551 rotate along the respective arc-shaped through grooves 522 under the rotation of the adjusting column 52 and move away from each other, thereby realizing the inner supporting work of the hose, and making the hose surface and the ring cutting part 33 contact as much as possible when the hose is cut off.

[0052] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the ring cutting part 33 includes an annular sleeve 331 rotatably arranged in the mounting shell 31 and coaxial with the circular through hole one 311, the outer side wall of the annular sleeve 331 is fixedly provided with a plurality of teeth in the circumferential direction, and the inner wall of the annular sleeve 331 is provided with three arc-shaped mounting grooves 3311 in the circumferential direction, the three arc-shaped mounting grooves 3311 are slidably provided with arc-shaped cutters 332 in the inside through springs (not shown in the drawings), and the inside of the mounting shell 31 is also fixedly provided with a telescopic push rod two 333, the telescopic section of the telescopic push rod two 333 is fixedly provided with a rack one 334, and the rack one 334 is engaged with the teeth on the annular sleeve 331 through an adjusting gear.

[0053] When the hose moves to the right to the designated position, continue to control the extension of the telescopic push rod 327 through the synchronous approach of the three abutting blocks 324 to push the corresponding arc-shaped cutter 332, so that the three arc-shaped cutters 332 are synchronously clamped on the outer wall of the hose, the telescopic push rod 333 is extended and engaged with the rack 334 to rotate the adjusting gear, the annular sleeve 331 is rotated by the adjusting gear, the three arc-shaped cutters 332 are synchronously rotated under the rotation of the annular sleeve 331, and in the process of rotation, the corresponding abutting blocks 324 are pushed, thereby compressing the spring and cutting the hose, in the process of cutting, the length of the three arc-shaped cutters 332 extending out of the annular sleeve 331 is changed by the pushing of the telescopic push rod 327, thereby changing the cutting depth of the arc-shaped cutter 332 on the hose, and ensuring that the hose of different thicknesses can be cut.

[0054] When the hose cutting is completed, the electric telescopic push rod 16 is controlled to extend the strip-shaped connecting plate and the wedge-shaped pushing block 18, and the left end of the cut hose is pushed to the outside of the toothed belt 433 by the wedge-shaped pushing block 18, at the same time, the telescopic push rod 53 is controlled to retract the rack 54, the three inner supporting rods 551 are synchronously slid along the respective arc-shaped through slots 522 and approach each other, thereby releasing the inner support of the hose, the hose is further pushed by the wedge-shaped pushing block 18 and pushed into the external storage box, and thus the pipe cutting work of the hose is completed.

[0055] Finally, the electric sliding block 15 is controlled to slide to the left to the position of the mounting shell 31, the electromagnet on the electric sliding block 15 is turned on, and the electric sliding block 15 is electromagnetically fixed with the mounting shell 31, the mounting shell 31 and the hose are moved to the right by the electric sliding block 15, the clamping of the three abutting blocks 324 on the hose is released after reaching a certain position, the mounting shell 31 is moved to the left by the electric sliding block 15 to the initial position, the hose is clamped again and moved to the right, so that the right end of the hose moves between the two toothed belts 433, and the secondary feeding work of the hose is completed.

[0056] It should be noted that when the stretching length of a single hose needs to be changed, the electric sliding block 15 is first controlled to slide to the left, at this time, the three inner supporting rods 551 on the mounting plate 55 also move to the left and are inserted into the hose, the inner support of the inner wall of the hose is realized by the three inner supporting rods 551, then the relative rotation of the two toothed belts 433 drives the hose to move to the right, at the same time, the electric sliding block 15 also drives the three inner supporting rods 551 to move to the right, ensuring that the hose does not block during movement, and the movement of the electric sliding block 15 is stopped after reaching the designated position, and the cutting work of the hose is finally completed by the rotation of the three arc-shaped cutters 332.

[0057] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "outer", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only used to facilitate the description of the embodiments of the present application and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present application. In addition, in the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "a plurality of", "a plurality of", "a plurality of" mean two or more.

[0058] In the description of the present application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "set", "connected", "mounted", "connected" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication between two elements inside. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0059] The embodiments of the present application are the preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not limited to the protection scope of the present application, so that any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A packaging hose automatic pipe drawing apparatus comprising an L-shaped support frame (1), characterized in that: The front side wall of the L-shaped support frame (1) is symmetrically provided with two groups of strip-shaped supporting plates (11) on the left and right sides, each group of strip-shaped supporting plates (11) comprises two strip-shaped supporting plates (11) arranged in an up-down manner, a material placing mechanism (2) for placing the installation hose is arranged on the longitudinal section of the L-shaped support frame (1), and a cutting mechanism (3) for cutting the hose is arranged on the transverse section of the L-shaped support frame (1); The cutting mechanism (3) comprises a funnel-shaped mounting shell (31) arranged on the left two strip-shaped supporting plates (11), a circular through hole one (311) penetrating through the left and right side walls of the mounting shell (31) is formed in the mounting shell (31), a clamping portion (32) for abutting against the hose is arranged on the mounting shell (31), and a cutting portion (33) for cutting the hose is arranged in the mounting shell (31) in cooperation with the clamping portion (32); The right side of the cutting portion (33) is provided with an executing mechanism (4), the executing mechanism (4) comprises a No. 2 motor (41) fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of the transverse section of the L-shaped support frame (1) through a motor base, the output shaft of the No. 2 motor (41) penetrates through the L-shaped support frame (1) towards the front, a driving portion (42) is arranged on the output shaft of the No. 2 motor (41), and a conveying portion (43) for conveying the hose to the right is arranged in cooperation with the driving portion (42), and an auxiliary mechanism (5) for assisting the hose to move to the right is further arranged on the right side of the conveying portion (43); The L-shaped support frame (1) is provided with an electric telescopic push rod (16) and a sliding rod (17) arranged in an up-down direction, a strip-shaped connecting plate with the other end fixedly connected with the telescopic section of the electric telescopic push rod (16) is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the sliding rod (17), and a wedge-shaped pushing block (18) is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the strip-shaped connecting plate; The clamping portion (32) comprises an annular disc (321) rotatably arranged on the left side wall of the mounting shell (31) and concentric with the circular through hole one (311), three arc-shaped connecting plates (322) are fixedly arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the annular disc (321), a linkage rod (323) is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of each of the three arc-shaped connecting plates (322), three abutting blocks (324) capable of radially sliding are arranged in the mounting shell (31) and are uniformly distributed around the circular through hole one (311), a circular rod (325) slidably penetrating through the mounting shell (31) is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of each of the three abutting blocks (324), the circular rod (325) slides along the radial direction of the circular through hole one (311), the circular rod (325) and the linkage rod (323) are hinged through a connecting rod (326), and a telescopic push rod one (327) fixedly connected with any abutting block (324) is further fixedly arranged in the mounting shell (31). The ring cutting part (33) includes a ring sleeve (331) rotationally arranged inside the mounting shell (31) and coaxial with the circular through hole (311), the outer side wall of the ring sleeve (331) is fixedly provided with a plurality of teeth in the circumferential direction, the inner wall of the ring sleeve (331) is provided with three arc-shaped mounting grooves (3311) in the circumferential direction, three arc-shaped cutters (332) are slidingly arranged in the three arc-shaped mounting grooves (3311) by springs, the inside of the mounting shell (31) is also fixedly provided with a telescopic push rod (333), the telescopic section of the telescopic push rod (333) is fixedly provided with a rack (334), and the rack (334) is engaged with the teeth in the circumferential direction on the ring sleeve (331) through an adjusting gear.

2. An apparatus for automatically drawing a tube onto a package hose according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving part (42) includes two one-gears (421) rotationally arranged on the rear side of the horizontal section of the L-shaped support frame (1) in a symmetrical manner, the two one-gears (421) are engaged and driven, and any one one-gear (421) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the two-motor (41); the front side wall of the horizontal section of the L-shaped support frame (1) is installed with driving groups in a symmetrical manner, each driving group includes three connection shafts (422) arranged in a triangular shape, the two connection shafts (422) located at the rightmost side penetrate the L-shaped support frame (1) and are fixedly connected with the corresponding one-gears (421), and the remaining connection shafts (422) are rotationally connected with the L-shaped support frame (1).

3. An apparatus for automatically drawing a tube onto a package hose according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying part (43) includes a T-shaped shell (431) installed on the right side of the mounting shell (31) in a symmetrical manner, three synchronous pulleys (432) are rotationally arranged in the T-shaped shell (431) at positions corresponding to the connection shafts (422), the three synchronous pulleys (432) located in the same T-shaped shell (431) are drivingly connected through a toothed belt (433), and the connection shafts (422) rotationally penetrate the T-shaped shell (431) and are fixedly connected with the corresponding synchronous pulleys (432).

4. An apparatus for automatically drawing a tube onto a package hose according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal section of the L-shaped support frame (1) is provided with a strip-shaped sliding groove (12) with an open front end in the front-rear direction, the left side of the horizontal section of the L-shaped support frame (1) is provided with an avoiding through groove (13) corresponding to the position of the strip-shaped sliding groove (12), and the front side wall of the L-shaped support frame (1) is further provided with a slide rail (14) located to the right of the avoiding through groove (13); the slide rail (14) is slidingly provided with an electric sliding block (15) with an electromagnet in the front side wall.

5. An apparatus for automatically drawing a tube onto a package hose according to claim 4, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (5) includes a rectangular plate (51) provided at the end face of the two right strip bearing plates (11) and opening a circular through groove coaxial with the circular through hole (311), the left side wall of the rectangular plate (51) is fixedly connected with the mounting shell (31) through a strip plate (511), the inside of the circular through groove is rotatably provided with an adjusting column (52) with a right end exceeding the rectangular plate (51), the part of the adjusting column (52) exceeding the rectangular plate (51) is fixedly provided with a plurality of teeth (521) in the circumferential direction, the right side wall of the adjusting column (52) is also slidably provided with three arc-shaped through grooves (522) in the circumferential direction, the right side wall of the rectangular plate (51) is fixedly provided with a telescopic push rod (53), and the telescopic section of the telescopic push rod (53) is fixedly provided with a rack (54) always engaged with the teeth (521).

6. An apparatus for automatically drawing a tube onto a package hose according to claim 5, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (5) further includes a mounting plate (55) fixedly connected with the electric sliding block (15) through a strip plate (56), the left side wall of the mounting plate (55) is slidably provided with an inner support rod (551) corresponding to the positions of the three arc-shaped through grooves (522), and the mounting plate (55) and the adjusting column (52) are both provided with concentric circular through holes (52).

7. An apparatus for automatically drawing a tube onto a package hose according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material placing mechanism (2) includes an arc-shaped material placing rack (21), the arc-shaped material placing rack (21) is slidably arranged in the strip-shaped sliding groove (12), a hose winding drum is placed on the arc-shaped material placing rack (21), and a reciprocating screw (23) fixedly connected with the output shaft of an external motor is rotatably arranged in the strip-shaped sliding groove (12).

8. An apparatus for automatically drawing a tube onto a package hose according to claim 7, characterized in that: The arc-shaped material placing rack (21) is divided into a supporting block slidably arranged in the strip-shaped sliding groove (12) and an annular pipe rotatably arranged at the back side of the supporting block and used for supporting the hose winding drum, a threaded groove is formed in the outer wall of the annular pipe, and the hose winding drum is mounted on the outer wall of the annular pipe in a threaded connection mode.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic hose cutting equipment and hose cutting method

    CN115366181A

  • Automatic measuring and girdling equipment for hydraulic rubber hose

    CN117001741A