Multifunctional tool and method for furniture processing

By designing multifunctional tools, using L-shaped cutter heads and transmission gear systems, the problem of frequent replacement and complex operation of tools in the existing technology is solved, and multifunctional processing without changing tools and efficient furniture wood processing that adapts to different materials hardness is achieved.

CN119388524BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11FUJIAN JINMUNIANHUA FURNITURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510007385.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-03
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing furniture processing technology, tools need to be replaced frequently, and the operation is complicated, and processing of different wood hardness requires adjusting the cutting angle of the blade, which is complicated to operate.

Method used

A multifunctional tool is designed, using an L-shaped cutter head and an electric motor-driven transmission gear system, which drives the milling cutter to rotate through the chuck. The side edge and bottom edge of the L-shaped cutter are used for milling edges and milling surfaces. The transmission gear system realizes synchronous deflection and opening of the cutter head to adapt to the hardness of different materials.

Benefits of technology

It realizes multi-functional processing without changing the tool, simplifies the operation process, improves processing efficiency, and is suitable for furniture and wood processing with different materials hardness.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of processing milling machine equipment, and in particular to a multifunctional tool and method for furniture processing, including a processing milling machine, wherein the processing milling machine comprises a frame, a workbench is installed on the top of the frame, an electric slide rail is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the workbench, a fixing frame is installed on the top of the electric slide rail, a chuck is installed on the bottom of the front end of the fixing frame, a connecting flange pipe is connected to the bottom flange of the chuck, and the connecting flange pipe is installed in the middle of the milling cutter, and the periphery of the milling cutter is provided with evenly distributed L-shaped cutter heads, the vertical surfaces of the L-shaped cutter heads are all provided with side blades, and the bottom surfaces of the L-shaped cutter heads are all provided with bottom blades. The present invention can realize the milling of furniture wood edges through the side blades of the L-shaped cutter heads, and can realize the milling of the top of the furniture wood surfaces through the bottom blades of the L-shaped cutter heads, thereby directly realizing the milling of the edges and surfaces of the wood without changing the cutter, realizing one cutter for multiple uses, and being beneficial to the actual processing of the wood.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of milling machine equipment, and in particular to a multifunctional tool and method for furniture processing. Background Art

[0002] When processing furniture, a vertical milling machine is needed to perform operations such as milling edges, milling faces or milling grooves on the raw wood. The vertical milling machine has a high-speed rotating tool that can perform cutting, milling and other processing processes on wooden workpieces, and can accurately carve out the shapes and structures required in furniture. The existing processing method is as follows: first, the top and bottom edges are milled into bevels with a milling cutter, and then the side trimming is performed with a milling cutter. The tool needs to be replaced, the operation is troublesome, and the processing efficiency is low. At the same time, since different furniture often uses different woods, the hardness of different woods is different. According to actual processing specifications, when processing materials of different hardness, it is usually necessary to adjust the cutting angle of the blade, and the operation is relatively cumbersome. Therefore, we propose a multifunctional tool and method for furniture processing to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the background technology and to propose a multifunctional tool and method for furniture processing.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a multifunctional tool for furniture processing, including a processing milling machine, the processing milling machine includes a frame, a workbench is installed on the top of the frame, an electric slide rail is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the workbench, a fixed frame is installed on the top of the electric slide rail, a chuck is installed on the bottom of the front end of the fixed frame, a connecting flange pipe is connected to the bottom flange of the chuck, the connecting flange pipe is installed in the middle of the milling cutter, the outer periphery of the milling cutter is provided with evenly distributed L-shaped cutter heads, the vertical surfaces of the L-shaped cutter heads are all provided with side blades, the bottom surfaces of the L-shaped cutter heads are all provided with bottom blades, a top seat is installed in the middle of the top of the milling cutter, a fixed warehouse is installed on the outer periphery of the top seat, an electric motor is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed warehouse, a transmission gear is fixedly connected to the driving end of the electric motor, one side of the transmission gear is meshed and connected to the inside of the ring groove, the ring groove is arranged on the inner side of the rotating ring, the rotating ring is rotatably connected to the outer periphery of the fixed warehouse, and a gear ring is installed at the bottom of the rotating ring.

[0005] Preferably, a toothed disc is provided at the lower inner part of the milling cutter, and the toothed disc is rotatably connected to the lower outer periphery of the connecting flange tube, and a driving gear is meshingly connected to one side of the toothed disc, and the driving gear is provided inside the milling cutter, and the driving gear is fixedly connected to the top of the motor driving end, and the motor is installed inside the milling cutter, and evenly distributed limit grooves are opened on the outer side of the middle part of the toothed disc, and limit columns are provided inside the limit grooves.

[0006] Preferably, a pump air bin is installed on the upper part of the chuck, connecting pipes are fixedly connected on both sides of the pump air bin, connecting sleeves are threadedly connected on the bottom of the connecting pipes, the connecting sleeves are installed on the top of the air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipes are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer periphery of the rotating bin, the rotating bin is rotatably connected to the middle part of the outer periphery of the through hole, a plurality of through holes are opened in the middle part of the outer periphery of the connecting flange tube, the through holes connect the interior of the rotating bin with the interior of the connecting flange tube, the top flange of the connecting flange tube is connected to the bottom of the chuck, and the connecting flange tube is installed in the middle part of the milling cutter.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the gear ring is meshedly connected with a plurality of internal tooth grooves, the internal tooth grooves are all opened on one side of the outer circumference of the rotating sleeve, the rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed seat, and the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the inner upper part of the milling cutter.

[0008] Preferably, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the inside of the rotating sleeve on one side away from the fixed bin, a fixed block is rotatably connected to the outer periphery of the sliding rod, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the top end of the telescopic rod, the outer periphery of one end of the sliding rod away from the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to gear 1, gear 1 is meshedly connected to the upper part of gear 2, and gear 2 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the mounting head.

[0009] Preferably, the limit posts are fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is slidably connected to the inside of the milling cutter, the bottom of the telescopic rod is provided with a limit opening, the limit posts pass through the limit opening, and the limit opening is slidably connected to the limit posts.

[0010] Preferably, a rotating air head is rotatably connected to the bottom of the outer periphery of the connecting flange tube, a cavity is arranged inside the rotating air head, the interior of the cavity is communicated with the interior of the connecting flange tube, a fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom inner side of the rotating air head, and evenly distributed guide blades are fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer periphery of the fixed shaft, and the guide blades are all arranged inside the connecting flange tube.

[0011] Preferably, the interior of the rotating air head wall is provided with uniformly distributed guide channel 1 and guide channel 2, and the guide channel 1 and guide channel 2 are alternately distributed. The ends of the guide channel 1 and guide channel 2 both pass through the outer periphery of the rotating air head and form air outlet holes.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the mounting head is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the telescopic rod, the mounting head is fixed to the mounting block by a fixing bolt, and the mounting block is fixedly connected to the middle part of one side of the L-shaped blade head.

[0013] Preferably, a furniture processing method comprises the following steps:

[0014] S1. In actual use, people adjust the position of the fixing frame through the electric slide rail. During installation, each L-shaped cutter head is fixed to the mounting head through the fixing bolts, and the milling cutter is installed at the bottom of the chuck through the flange. After the milling cutter is fixed, the air intake pipe is connected to the connecting pipe through the connecting sleeve;

[0015] S2. During processing, the milling cutter is driven to rotate by the chuck, and the L-shaped cutter head on the periphery of the milling cutter is designed to realize the milling of the edge of the furniture wood through the side blade of the L-shaped cutter head, and the milling of the top of the furniture wood through the bottom blade of the L-shaped cutter head, thereby directly realizing the milling of the edge and the milling of the wood;

[0016] S3. In the actual processing process, people start the electric motor inside the fixed bin, and the electric motor drives the transmission gear to rotate, and the transmission gear drives the rotating ring to rotate by using the ring groove, and the rotating ring drives the rotating sleeve to rotate by using the internal tooth groove of the gear ring at the bottom of the rotating ring, and the sliding rod is deflected by the rotating sleeve, and the gear 1 at the end of the sliding rod drives the gear 2 to deflect, so that the L-shaped cutter head is deflected synchronously as a whole, and the cutting angle of the bottom blade of the mounting block is changed;

[0017] S4. In the actual processing process, the motor inside the milling cutter drives the driving gear to rotate, and the driving gear drives the meshing toothed disc to rotate. When the toothed disc rotates, the limiting groove forces the limiting column to move along the limiting opening, and the limiting column drives each telescopic rod to be synchronously extended and retracted to realize the opening of the L-shaped cutter head. When the bottom blade of the L-shaped cutter head is used for milling, the milling surface area is adjusted;

[0018] S5. When performing milling work, the air pump inside the air chamber draws in external air flow, and introduces the gas into the air inlet pipe through the connecting pipe. After being introduced into the transfer chamber through the air inlet pipe, the gas enters the connecting flange pipe through the through hole, and then is discharged through the guide channel 2 and the guide channel 1. The surrounding L-shaped cutter head bottom edge is cleaned by the ejected gas.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] During processing, the milling cutter can be driven to rotate through the chuck, and the L-shaped design of the L-shaped cutter head on the periphery of the milling cutter allows the side blade of the L-shaped cutter head to be used for milling the edges of furniture wood, and the bottom blade of the L-shaped cutter head to be used for milling the top of furniture wood. This allows the edge and surface milling of the wood to be achieved directly without changing the tool, thus achieving multiple uses of one tool, which is beneficial to the actual processing of wood.

[0021] During the actual processing process, people can start the electric motor inside the fixed bin, which can drive the transmission gear to rotate through the electric motor, which can drive the swivel ring to rotate through the ring groove, which can drive the swivel sleeve to rotate through the bottom gear ring and the internal tooth groove, which can drive the slide rod to deflect through the swivel sleeve, and the gear one at the end of the slide rod can drive the gear two to deflect, so that the L-shaped cutter head can be deflected synchronously as a whole, and the cutting angle of the bottom blade of the mounting block can be changed, so that the L-shaped cutter head can be suitable for furniture wood of different material hardness during actual use, which is conducive to actual use.

[0022] The motor inside the milling cutter can drive the active gear to rotate, and the active gear can drive the meshing toothed disc to rotate. When the toothed disc rotates, the limit slot can force the limit column to move along the limit opening, and the limit column can drive each telescopic rod to be synchronously extended and retracted to realize the opening of the L-shaped cutter head, so that when the bottom blade of the L-shaped cutter head is used for milling, the milling surface area can be adjusted, thereby further improving the milling efficiency when using the L-shaped cutter head for milling, which is beneficial to furniture wood processing.

[0023] When performing milling work, the air pump inside the pump air chamber can draw in external air flow and introduce the gas into the air inlet pipe through the connecting pipe. After being introduced into the transfer chamber through the air inlet pipe, the gas will enter the connecting flange pipe through the through hole, and then be discharged through the guide channel 2 and the guide channel 1. The guide channel 1 and the guide channel 2 can guide the impact direction of the air flow, and the ejected gas can clean the bottom edge of the surrounding L-shaped cutter head to avoid debris being stuck between the L-shaped cutter head and the milling cutter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a front view three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a multifunctional tool and method for furniture processing of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the top structure of a workbench of a multifunctional tool and method for furniture processing according to the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a chuck and a milling cutter of a multifunctional tool and method for furniture processing of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the transfer bin of a multifunctional tool and method for furniture processing of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of a milling cutter of a multifunctional tool and method for furniture processing of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the telescopic rod of a multifunctional tool and method for furniture processing of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the second gear of a multifunctional tool and method for furniture processing of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the transmission gear and the ring groove of a multifunctional tool and method for furniture processing of the present invention;

[0032] Fig. 9 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a toothed disc of a multifunctional tool and method for furniture processing of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.10 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the local structure of a rotating air head of a multifunctional tool and method for furniture processing.

[0034] 1. Processing milling machine; 101. Frame; 102. Workbench; 103. Electric slide rail; 104. Fixed frame; 105. Milling cutter; 106. L-shaped cutter head; 107. Pump air chamber; 108. Connecting pipe; 109. Chuck; 110. Rotating air head; 111. Mounting block; 112. Connecting sleeve; 113. Inlet pipe; 114. Rotating chamber; 115. Through hole; 116. Fixing bolt; 117. Driving gear; 118. Limiting port; 119. Connecting flange pipe; 120. Fixed chamber; 121. Rotating ring; 122 , rotating sleeve; 123, fixed seat; 124, inner tooth groove; 125, top seat; 126, gear ring; 127, limiting groove; 128, air outlet; 129, toothed disc; 130, gear one; 131, fixed block; 132, slide rod; 133, gear two; 134, mounting head; 135, rotating rod; 136, telescopic rod; 137, transmission gear; 138, ring groove; 139, limiting column; 140, guide blade; 141, fixed shaft; 142, cavity; 143, guide channel one; 144, guide channel two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following description is used to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art may think of other obvious variations.

[0036] like Figure 1-Figure 10A multifunctional tool for furniture processing shown in the figure comprises a processing milling machine 1, the processing milling machine 1 comprises a frame 101, a workbench 102 is installed on the top of the frame 101, an electric slide rail 103 is fixedly connected to the top rear side of the workbench 102, a fixing frame 104 is installed on the top of the electric slide rail 103, a chuck 109 is installed on the bottom of the front end of the fixing frame 104, a connecting flange pipe 119 is connected to the bottom flange of the chuck 109, and the connecting flange pipe 119 is installed in the middle of a milling cutter 105, and L-shaped cutter heads 106 are evenly distributed on the periphery of the milling cutter 105, and the vertical surfaces of the L-shaped cutter heads 106 are all provided with side blades, and the bottom surfaces of the L-shaped cutter heads 106 are all provided with bottom blades;

[0037] Furthermore, in specific implementation, people can adjust the position of the fixing frame 104 through the electric slide rail 103. During installation, each L-shaped cutter head 106 can be fixed to the installation head 134 through the fixing bolts 116, and the milling cutter 105 can be installed at the bottom of the chuck 109 through the flange. After the milling cutter 105 is fixed, the air intake pipe 113 can be connected to the connecting pipe 108 through the connecting sleeve 112. During processing, the milling cutter 105 can be driven to rotate through the chuck 109. Through the L-shaped design of the L-shaped cutter head 106 on the periphery of the milling cutter 105, the side blade of the L-shaped cutter head 106 can realize the milling of the edge of the furniture wood, and the bottom blade of the L-shaped cutter head 106 can realize the milling of the top of the furniture wood, so that the milling of the edge and the milling of the wood can be directly realized without changing the cutter, so that one cutter can be used for multiple purposes, which is beneficial to the actual processing of wood.

[0038] Among them, a top seat 125 is installed at the middle part of the top of the milling cutter 105, and a fixed bin 120 is installed on the outer periphery of the top seat 125. An electric motor is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed bin 120, and a transmission gear 137 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the electric motor. One side of the transmission gear 137 is meshed and connected to the inside of the annular groove 138. The annular groove 138 is arranged on the inner side of the rotating ring 121. The rotating ring 121 is rotatably connected to the outer periphery of the fixed bin 120. A gear ring 126 is installed at the bottom of the rotating ring 121. A plurality of inner tooth grooves 124 are meshed and connected at the bottom of the gear ring 126. The inner tooth grooves 124 are all arranged on one side of the outer periphery of the rotating sleeve 122. The rotating sleeve 122 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed seat 123. The fixed seat 123 is fixedly connected to the inner upper part of the milling cutter 105. A sliding rod 132 is slidably connected to the inside of the sleeve 122 away from the fixed bin 120, and a fixed block 131 is rotatably connected to the outer periphery of the sliding rod 132. The fixed block 131 is fixedly connected to the top end of the telescopic rod 136. The outer periphery of the end of the sliding rod 132 away from the rotating sleeve 122 is fixedly connected to the gear 130, and the gear 130 is meshed and connected to the upper part of the gear 2 133. The gear 2 133 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the mounting head 134. A rotating rod 135 is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting head 134. The rotating rod 135 is rotatably connected to the inside of the telescopic rod 136. The mounting head 134 is fixed to the mounting block 111 by a fixing bolt 116, and the mounting block 111 is fixedly connected to the middle part of one side of the L-shaped cutter head 106.

[0039] Furthermore, in a specific implementation, people can start the electric motor inside the fixed bin 120, and the electric motor can drive the transmission gear 137 to rotate, and the transmission gear 137 can use the annular groove 138 to drive the swivel ring 121 to rotate, and the swivel ring 126 at the bottom can use the internal tooth groove 124 to drive the swivel sleeve 122 to rotate, and the swivel sleeve 122 can drive the slide rod 132 to deflect, and the gear 1 130 at the end of the slide rod 132 can drive the gear 2 133 to deflect, so that the L-shaped cutter head 106 can be synchronously deflected as a whole, and the cutting angle of the bottom blade of the mounting block 111 can be changed, so that the L-shaped cutter head 106 can be suitable for furniture wood of different material hardness during actual use, which is beneficial to actual use.

[0040] Among them, a toothed disc 129 is arranged at the lower part of the milling cutter 105, and the toothed disc 129 is rotatably connected to the lower part of the outer periphery of the connecting flange tube 119, and a driving gear 117 is meshedly connected on one side of the toothed disc 129, and the driving gear 117 is arranged inside the milling cutter 105, and the driving gear 117 is fixedly connected to the top of the motor driving end, and the motor is installed inside the milling cutter 105, and uniformly distributed limiting grooves 127 are opened on the outer side of the middle part of the toothed disc 129, and limiting columns 139 are arranged inside the limiting grooves 127, and the limiting columns 139 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod 136, and the telescopic rod 136 is slidably connected to the inside of the milling cutter 105, and the bottom of the telescopic rod 136 is provided with a limiting opening 118, and the limiting columns 139 all penetrate the limiting opening 118, and the limiting opening 118 is slidably connected to the limiting columns 139;

[0041] Furthermore, in the specific implementation, during the actual processing, the motor inside the milling cutter 105 can drive the active gear 117 to rotate, and the active gear 117 can drive the meshing toothed disc 129 to rotate. When the toothed disc 129 rotates, the limiting groove 127 can force the limiting column 139 to move along the limiting opening 118, and the limiting column 139 can drive each telescopic rod 136 to be synchronously extended and retracted, thereby realizing the opening of the L-shaped cutter head 106, so that when the bottom blade of the L-shaped cutter head 106 is used for milling, the milling surface area can be adjusted, thereby further improving the milling efficiency when using the L-shaped cutter head 106 for milling, which is beneficial to the furniture wood processing work.

[0042] Among them, a pump air bin 107 is installed on the upper part of the chuck 109, and connecting pipes 108 are fixedly connected on both sides of the pump air bin 107. A connecting sleeve 112 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe 108. The connecting sleeve 112 is installed on the top of the air inlet pipe 113. The air inlet pipe 113 is fixedly connected to both sides of the outer periphery of the rotating bin 114. The rotating bin 114 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the outer periphery of the through hole 115. A plurality of through holes 115 are opened in the middle part of the outer periphery of the connecting flange pipe 119. The through holes 115 connect the interior of the rotating bin 114 with the interior of the connecting flange pipe 119. The top flange of the connecting flange pipe 119 is connected to the bottom of the chuck 109. The connecting flange pipe 119 is installed in the middle of the milling cutter 105. The rotating gas head 110 is dynamically connected, and a cavity 142 is arranged inside the rotating gas head 110. The interior of the cavity 142 is connected to the interior of the connecting flange pipe 119. A fixed shaft 141 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating gas head 110, and evenly distributed guide blades 140 are fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer periphery of the fixed shaft 141. The guide blades 140 are all arranged inside the connecting flange pipe 119. Evenly distributed guide channels 143 and 144 are arranged inside the wall of the rotating gas head 110. The guide channels 143 and 144 are alternately distributed. The ends of the guide channels 143 and 144 pass through the outer periphery of the rotating gas head 110 and form air outlet holes 128.

[0043] Furthermore, in a specific implementation, when the milling operation is performed, the air pump inside the pump air chamber 107 can draw in external airflow, and introduce the gas into the air inlet pipe 113 through the connecting pipe 108. After the gas is introduced into the transfer chamber 114 through the air inlet pipe 113, the gas will enter the connecting flange pipe 119 through the through hole 115, and then be discharged through the guide channel 2 144 and the guide channel 1 143. The ejected gas can clean the bottom edge of the surrounding L-shaped cutter head 106 to avoid debris being stuck between the L-shaped cutter head 106 and the milling cutter 105. The guide channel 1 143 and the guide channel 2 144 can guide the direction of the airflow impact. After entering the connecting flange pipe 119, the gas will contact the guide blade 140, thereby utilizing the guide blade 140 to drive the fixed shaft 141 to deflect, and the fixed shaft 141 can drive the rotating air head 110 to rotate as a whole.

[0044] Among them, a furniture processing method includes the following steps:

[0045] S1. In actual use, people adjust the position of the fixing frame 104 through the electric slide rail 103. During installation, each L-shaped cutter head 106 is fixed to the mounting head 134 through the fixing bolt 116, and the milling cutter 105 is installed at the bottom of the chuck 109 through the flange. After the milling cutter 105 is fixed, the air intake pipe 113 is connected to the connecting pipe 108 through the connecting sleeve 112;

[0046] S2. During processing, the milling cutter 105 is driven to rotate by the chuck 109, and the L-shaped cutter head 106 on the periphery of the milling cutter 105 is designed in an L shape, and the side blade of the L-shaped cutter head 106 is used to mill the edge of the furniture wood, and the bottom blade of the L-shaped cutter head 106 is used to mill the top of the furniture wood, thereby directly realizing the milling of the edge and the milling of the wood;

[0047] S3. In the actual processing process, people start the electric motor inside the fixed bin 120, and the electric motor drives the transmission gear 137 to rotate, and the transmission gear 137 drives the rotating ring 121 to rotate by using the ring groove 138, and the rotating ring 121 drives the rotating sleeve 122 to rotate by using the gear ring 126 at the bottom and the inner tooth groove 124, and the sliding rod 132 is deflected by the rotating sleeve 122, and the gear 1 130 at the end of the sliding rod 132 drives the gear 2 133 to deflect, so that the L-shaped cutter head 106 is synchronously deflected as a whole, and the cutting angle of the bottom blade of the mounting block 111 is changed;

[0048] S4. In the actual processing process, the motor inside the milling cutter 105 drives the driving gear 117 to rotate, and the driving gear 117 drives the meshing toothed disc 129 to rotate. When the toothed disc 129 rotates, the limiting groove 127 forces the limiting column 139 to move along the limiting opening 118, and the limiting column 139 drives each telescopic rod 136 to be synchronously extended and retracted, so as to realize the opening of the L-shaped cutter head 106. When the bottom blade of the L-shaped cutter head 106 is used for milling, the milling surface area is adjusted;

[0049] S5. When performing milling work, the air pump inside the pump air chamber 107 draws in external air flow, and introduces the gas into the air inlet pipe 113 through the connecting pipe 108. After being introduced into the transfer chamber 114 through the air inlet pipe 113, the gas enters the connecting flange pipe 119 through the through hole 115, and then is discharged through the guide channel 2 144 and the guide channel 1 143. The bottom edge of the surrounding L-shaped cutter head 106 is cleaned by the ejected gas.

[0050] Working principle:

[0051] In actual use, people can adjust the position of the fixing frame 104 through the electric slide rail 103. During installation, each L-shaped cutter head 106 can be fixed to the installation head 134 through the fixing bolts 116, and the milling cutter 105 can be installed at the bottom of the chuck 109 through the flange. After the milling cutter 105 is fixed, the air intake pipe 113 can be connected to the connecting pipe 108 through the connecting sleeve 112. During processing, the chuck 109 can drive the milling cutter 105 to rotate, and the L-shaped design of the L-shaped cutter head 106 on the periphery of the milling cutter 105 and the side blade of the L-shaped cutter head 106 can realize the milling of the furniture wood edges, and the bottom blade of the L-shaped cutter head 106 can realize the milling of the top of the furniture wood, so that the The milling edge and milling surface of wood do not need to be changed, and one tool can be used for multiple purposes, which is beneficial to the actual processing of wood. At the same time, in the actual processing process, people can start the electric motor inside the fixed bin 120, and the electric motor can drive the transmission gear 137 to rotate, and the transmission gear 137 can use the annular groove 138 to drive the rotating ring 121 to rotate, and the rotating ring 121 can use the bottom gear ring 126 to use the internal tooth groove 124 to drive the rotating sleeve 122 to rotate, and the rotating sleeve 122 can drive the slide bar 132 to deflect, and the gear 1 130 at the end of the slide bar 132 can drive the gear 2 133 to deflect, so that the L-shaped cutter head 106 can be synchronously deflected as a whole, so as to change the cutting angle of the bottom blade of the mounting block 111. The L-shaped cutter head 106 is changed, so that the L-shaped cutter head 106 can be suitable for furniture wood with different material hardness during actual use, which is beneficial to actual use. During the actual processing, the motor inside the milling cutter 105 can drive the active gear 117 to rotate, and the active gear 117 can drive the meshing toothed disc 129 to rotate. When the toothed disc 129 rotates, the limiting groove 127 can force the limiting column 139 to move along the limiting opening 118, and the limiting column 139 can drive each telescopic rod 136 to be synchronously extended and retracted to realize the opening of the L-shaped cutter head 106, so that when the bottom blade of the L-shaped cutter head 106 is used to mill the surface, the milling surface area can be adjusted, thereby further improving the milling efficiency when the L-shaped cutter head 106 is used to mill the surface. It is beneficial to furniture wood processing. When milling, the air pump inside the pump air chamber 107 can draw external airflow, and introduce the gas into the air inlet pipe 113 through the connecting pipe 108. After the gas is introduced into the transfer chamber 114 through the air inlet pipe 113, it will enter the connecting flange pipe 119 through the through hole 115, and then be discharged through the guide channel 2 144 and the guide channel 1 143. The bottom edge of the surrounding L-shaped cutter head 106 can be cleaned by the ejected gas to avoid debris being stuck between the L-shaped cutter head 106 and the milling cutter 105. The airflow impact direction can be guided by the guide channel 1 143 and the guide channel 2 144. After entering the connecting flange pipe 119, the gas will contact the guide blade 140.Thus, the guide vane 140 drives the fixed shaft 141 to deflect, and the fixed shaft 141 can drive the rotating air head 110 to rotate as a whole.

[0052] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions only describe the principles of the present invention. The present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multifunctional tool for furniture processing, comprising a processing milling machine (1), characterized in that: The milling machine (1) comprises a frame (101), a workbench (102) is mounted on the top of the frame (101), an electric slide rail (103) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the workbench (102), a fixing frame (104) is mounted on the top of the electric slide rail (103), a chuck (109) is mounted on the bottom of the front end of the fixing frame (104), a connecting flange pipe (119) is connected to the bottom flange of the chuck (109), the connecting flange pipe (119) is mounted in the middle of a milling cutter (105), and evenly distributed L-shaped cutter heads (106) are arranged on the periphery of the milling cutter (105), the vertical surfaces of the L-shaped cutter heads (106) are all provided with side blades, and the bottom surfaces of the L-shaped cutter heads (106) are all provided with The milling cutter (105) has a bottom blade, a top seat (125) is installed in the middle of the top of the milling cutter (105), a fixed bin (120) is installed on the outer periphery of the top seat (125), one side of the fixed bin (120) is fixedly connected to an electric motor, a driving end of the electric motor is fixedly connected to a transmission gear (137), one side of the transmission gear (137) is meshedly connected to the inside of an annular groove (138), the annular groove (138) is arranged on the inner side of a rotating ring (121), the rotating ring (121) is rotatably connected to the outer periphery of the fixed bin (120), a gear ring (126) is installed at the bottom of the rotating ring (121), a pump bin (107) is installed on the upper part of the chuck (109), and both sides of the pump bin (107) are fixedly connected to connection The connecting pipe (108) is provided with a connecting sleeve (112) threadedly connected at the bottom of the connecting pipe (108), the connecting sleeve (112) is installed at the top of the air inlet pipe (113), the air inlet pipe (113) is fixedly connected to both sides of the outer periphery of the rotating bin (114), the rotating bin (114) is rotatably connected to the middle of the outer periphery of the through hole (115), a plurality of through holes (115) are opened in the middle of the outer periphery of the connecting flange pipe (119), the through holes (115) communicate the interior of the rotating bin (114) with the interior of the connecting flange pipe (119), the top flange of the connecting flange pipe (119) is connected to the bottom of the chuck (109), the connecting flange pipe (119) is installed in the middle of the milling cutter (105), and the connecting flange pipe (119) is provided with a plurality of through holes (115) at the middle of the outer periphery of the connecting flange pipe (119). 19) The bottom of the outer periphery is rotatably connected to a rotating gas head (110), a cavity (142) is arranged inside the rotating gas head (110), the cavity (142) is connected to the inside of the connecting flange tube (119), the bottom of the rotating gas head (110) is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft (141), the upper part of the outer periphery of the fixed shaft (141) is fixedly connected to uniformly distributed guide blades (140), the guide blades (140) are all arranged inside the connecting flange tube (119), the wall of the rotating gas head (110) is provided with uniformly distributed guide channels 1 (143) and guide channels 2 (144), the guide channels 1 (143) and guide channels 2 (144) are alternately arranged,The ends of the first flow guide channel (143) and the second flow guide channel (144) both penetrate the outer periphery of the rotating air head (110) and form an air outlet hole (128).

2. The multifunctional tool for furniture processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A toothed disc (129) is provided at the lower inner portion of the milling cutter (105), the toothed disc (129) being rotatably connected to the lower outer portion of the connecting flange tube (119), one side of the toothed disc (129) being meshingly connected to a driving gear (117), the driving gear (117) being provided inside the milling cutter (105), the driving gear (117) being fixedly connected to the top of the motor driving end, the motor being installed inside the milling cutter (105), the outer middle portion of the toothed disc (129) being provided with evenly distributed limiting grooves (127), the limiting grooves (127) being provided with limiting posts (139) inside.

3. The multifunctional tool for furniture processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the gear ring (126) is meshedly connected with a plurality of internal tooth grooves (124), the internal tooth grooves (124) are all arranged on one side of the outer circumference of the rotating sleeve (122), the rotating sleeve (122) is rotatably connected inside the fixed seat (123), and the fixed seat (123) is fixedly connected to the upper inner part of the milling cutter (105).

4. The multifunctional tool for furniture processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner part of the rotating sleeve (122) away from the fixed bin (120) is slidably connected to a slide rod (132), the outer periphery of the slide rod (132) is rotatably connected to a fixed block (131), the fixed block (131) is fixedly connected to the top end of the telescopic rod (136), the outer periphery of the end of the slide rod (132) away from the rotating sleeve (122) is fixedly connected to gear one (130), the gear one (130) is meshedly connected to the upper part of gear two (133), and the gear two (133) is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the mounting head (134).

5. The multifunctional tool for furniture processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting posts (139) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod (136), the telescopic rod (136) is slidably connected to the inside of the milling cutter (105), the bottom of the telescopic rod (136) is provided with a limiting opening (118), the limiting posts (139) pass through the limiting opening (118), and the limiting opening (118) is slidably connected to the limiting posts (139).

6. The multifunctional tool for furniture processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of each of the mounting heads (134) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (135), and each of the rotating rods (135) is rotatably connected to the inside of the telescopic rod (136). Each of the mounting heads (134) is fixed to a mounting block (111) via a fixing bolt (116), and each of the mounting blocks (111) is fixedly connected to the middle portion of one side of the L-shaped blade head (106).

7. A furniture processing method, applied to a multifunctional tool for furniture processing as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The steps include: S1. In actual use, people adjust the position of the fixing frame (104) through the electric slide rail (103). During installation, each L-shaped cutter head (106) is fixed to the installation head (134) through the fixing bolt (116), and the milling cutter (105) is installed on the bottom of the chuck (109) through the flange. After the milling cutter (105) is fixed, the air intake pipe (113) is connected to the connecting pipe (108) through the connecting sleeve (112); S2. During processing, the milling cutter (105) is driven to rotate by the chuck (109), and the L-shaped cutter head (106) on the periphery of the milling cutter (105) is designed in an L shape, and the side blade of the L-shaped cutter head (106) is used to mill the edge of the furniture wood, and the bottom blade of the L-shaped cutter head (106) is used to mill the top of the furniture wood, thereby directly achieving the milling of the edge and the milling of the wood; S3. During the actual processing, people start the electric motor inside the fixed bin (120), and the electric motor drives the transmission gear (137) to rotate. The transmission gear (137) drives the rotating ring (121) to rotate by using the annular groove (138). The rotating ring (121) drives the rotating sleeve (122) to rotate by using the gear ring (126) at the bottom and the internal tooth groove (124). The sliding rod (132) is driven to deflect by the rotating sleeve (122). The gear 1 (130) at the end of the sliding rod (132) drives the gear 2 (133) to deflect, so that the L-shaped cutter head (106) is deflected synchronously as a whole, thereby changing the cutting angle of the bottom blade of the mounting block (111). S4. During the actual processing, the motor inside the milling cutter (105) drives the driving gear (117) to rotate, and the driving gear (117) drives the meshing toothed disc (129) to rotate. When the toothed disc (129) rotates, the limiting groove (127) forces the limiting column (139) to move along the limiting opening (118), and the limiting column (139) drives each telescopic rod (136) to be synchronously extended and retracted, so as to realize the opening of the L-shaped cutter head (106). When the bottom blade of the L-shaped cutter head (106) is used to mill the surface, the milling surface area is adjusted; S5. When performing the milling operation, an air pump inside the pump air chamber (107) draws in an external air flow, and introduces the air into the air inlet pipe (113) through the connecting pipe (108). After the air is introduced into the transfer chamber (114) through the air inlet pipe (113), the air enters the connecting flange pipe (119) through the through hole (115), and then is discharged through the second guide channel (144) and the first guide channel (143). The bottom edge of the surrounding L-shaped cutter head (106) is cleaned by the ejected air.

Citation Information

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