A distance-adjusting turnover device

By designing a spacing adjustment and flipping device, the problem of manually adjusting the spacing after the battery casing is flipped is solved, realizing automated adjustment and efficient production.

CN119389743BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04HUIZHOU JINYUAN INTELLIGENT ROBOT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411761373.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-02
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the current battery processing, the spacing needs to be manually adjusted after the flipping device flips the battery casing, which results in high cost and low efficiency and cannot meet production needs.

Method used

Design a pitch adjustment and flipping device, including a fixture, a pitch adjustment mechanism and a flipping clamping mechanism. The pitch adjustment mechanism drives the fixture to move to achieve automated pitch adjustment, and the flipping clamping mechanism flips the battery casing to reduce manual intervention.

Benefits of technology

It enables automated adjustment of the battery casing spacing, reducing production costs and improving production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of battery processing, and discloses a distance-adjusting overturning device, which comprises a jig, a distance-adjusting mechanism and an overturning and clamping mechanism. A plurality of jigs are arranged at intervals along a first direction, and each jig has a containing cavity for containing a battery shell. The distance-adjusting mechanism is used for driving all the jigs to move along the first direction, so that each jig has a first working position arranged at a first interval and a second working position arranged at a second interval. The first interval is smaller than the second interval. The overturning and clamping mechanism is used for clamping the battery shell in each jig and driving the battery shell to rotate around an axis extending along the first direction. The distance-adjusting overturning device can automatically adjust the interval between each jig without manual intervention, which can not only reduce the cost but also improve the production efficiency.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of battery processing, in particular to a distance-adjusting and overturning device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the related art, an overturning device is usually used to overturn the battery shell by 90° in the battery processing process to realize the transfer of the battery shell between two processes. Since the spacing requirements between the battery shells are different between different processes, the spacing between the battery shells needs to be manually adjusted after the overturning device overturns the battery shells. Manual operation is not only high in cost but also low in efficiency, and cannot meet the production requirements.

[0003] This section provides background information relating to the present application, which can not necessarily be prior art. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application aims to solve or at least alleviate part or all of the above problems. To this end, the present application aims to provide a distance-adjusting and overturning device which can reduce production cost and improve production efficiency.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned target, the present application adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] In a first aspect, the present application provides a distance-adjusting and overturning device, comprising:

[0007] a plurality of jigs, the plurality of jigs are arranged at intervals along a first direction, and each of the jigs has a receiving cavity for receiving a battery shell;

[0008] a distance-adjusting mechanism for driving all the jigs to move along the first direction, so that each of the jigs has a first working position where the jigs are arranged at a first spacing and a second working position where the jigs are arranged at a second spacing, wherein the first spacing is smaller than the second spacing;

[0009] an overturning and clamping mechanism for clamping the battery shell in each of the jigs and driving the battery shell to rotate about a first axis extending along the first direction.

[0010] As an optional solution of the distance-adjusting and overturning device, the distance-adjusting mechanism comprises a distance-adjusting driver, a telescopic assembly and distance-adjusting pieces, a plurality of the distance-adjusting pieces are connected to the telescopic assembly at intervals along the first direction, and each of the distance-adjusting pieces is fixed with the jig, the distance-adjusting driver is used to drive the outermost distance-adjusting piece among all the distance-adjusting pieces to move along the first direction, so that the telescopic assembly is shortened to the first working position where the jigs corresponding to each of the distance-adjusting pieces are arranged at the first spacing or is elongated to the second working position where the jigs corresponding to each of the distance-adjusting pieces are arranged at the second spacing.

[0011] As an alternative to the distance-adjusting and overturning device, the telescopic assembly comprises a plurality of telescopic members and connecting members, the plurality of telescopic members are sequentially connected along a first direction, each telescopic member has an oblong hole extending along the first direction at one end and a through hole at the other end, and the oblong hole of one telescopic member and the through hole of the other telescopic member of the two adjacent telescopic members are in communication; the plurality of connecting members are arranged at intervals along the first direction, and each connecting member passes through the corresponding oblong hole and through hole and is fixedly connected with the distance-adjusting member.

[0012] As an alternative to the distance-adjusting and overturning device, the number of distance-adjusting drivers is two, the output end of one distance-adjusting driver is connected with the outermost distance-adjusting member at one end of all the distance-adjusting members, and the output end of the other distance-adjusting driver is connected with the outermost distance-adjusting member at the other end of all the distance-adjusting members.

[0013] As an alternative to the distance-adjusting and overturning device, the distance-adjusting mechanism further comprises a limiting member, at least one distance-adjusting member of the two adjacent distance-adjusting members is adjacent to one side of the other distance-adjusting member and is provided with the limiting member, and in the state that the limiting member and the corresponding distance-adjusting member abut, each jig is located at the first working position.

[0014] As an alternative to the distance-adjusting and overturning device, the distance-adjusting mechanism further comprises a photoelectric sensor, each distance-adjusting member is provided with the photoelectric sensor, the photoelectric sensor corresponds to the jig and is used for detecting whether the battery shell is placed in the jig.

[0015] As an alternative to the distance-adjusting and overturning device, the distance-adjusting and overturning device further comprises a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism comprises a rack, a carrier and a lifting driver, the carrier is used for installing the distance-adjusting mechanism, and the carrier is vertically and liftably installed on the rack, the output end of the lifting driver is in transmission connection with the carrier and is used for driving the carrier to vertically lift.

[0016] As an alternative to the distance-adjusting and overturning device, the overturning and clamping mechanism comprises an overturning frame, a clamp and an overturning driver, the overturning frame comprises a frame body and a rotating member rotatably installed on the frame body around the first axis, a plurality of clamps are uniformly installed on the rotating member at the second interval along the first direction, the clamp is used for clamping the battery shell in each jig, and the overturning driver is installed on the frame body and is used for driving the rotating member to rotate around the first axis.

[0017] As an alternative to the distance-adjusting and overturning device, the overturning and clamping mechanism further comprises a trigger, a first sensor and a second sensor, the trigger is installed on the rotating member, and the first sensor and the second sensor are both installed on the frame body, and the trigger is used to trigger the first sensor and the second sensor.

[0018] As an alternative to the distance-adjusting and overturning device, the distance-adjusting and overturning device further comprises a translation mechanism, the translation mechanism comprises a translation driver and a translation mounting frame, the translation mounting frame is fixedly connected with the frame body, and the translation driver is used to drive the translation mounting frame to drive the frame body to move along a first direction.

[0019] The application has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] The distance-adjusting and overturning device provided by the application comprises a jig, a distance-adjusting mechanism and an overturning and clamping mechanism, a plurality of jigs are arranged at intervals along a first direction, and each jig has a containing cavity for containing a battery shell; the distance-adjusting mechanism is used to drive all the jigs to move along the first direction, so that each jig has a first working position arranged at a first interval and a second working position arranged at a second interval, wherein the first interval is smaller than the second interval; and the overturning and clamping mechanism is used to clamp the battery shell in each jig and drive the battery shell to rotate around an axis extending along the first direction. The distance-adjusting and overturning device can automatically adjust the interval between each jig without manual intervention, which not only reduces the cost but also improves the production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from the contents of the embodiments of the application and these drawings without any creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a distance-adjusting and overturning device provided by the application in a first state in one direction is shown.

[0023] Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of a distance-adjusting and overturning device provided by the application in a second state in one direction is shown.

[0024] Figure 3 A partial structural schematic diagram of a distance-adjusting and overturning device provided by the application is shown.

[0025] Figure 4 A structural schematic diagram of a distance-adjusting mechanism provided by the embodiment of the application in one direction is shown.

[0026] Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of the distance adjusting mechanism is shown. Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of the distance adjusting mechanism is shown.

[0027] Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of the distance adjusting mechanism is shown. Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the distance adjusting mechanism is shown.

[0028] Figure 7 A partial enlarged view of the distance adjusting mechanism is shown.

[0029] Figure 8 A partial enlarged view of the distance adjusting mechanism is shown.

[0030] Reference signs:

[0031] 100, jig; 200, battery shell;

[0032] 1, distance adjusting mechanism; 11, distance adjusting driver; 12, telescopic assembly; 121, telescopic piece; 1211, long waist hole; 122, connecting piece; 13, distance adjusting piece; 14, slide rail; 15, limiting piece; 16, photoelectric sensor;

[0033] 2, turnover clamping mechanism; 21, turnover frame; 211, frame body; 212, rotating piece; 22, clamp; 23, turnover driver; 24, trigger piece; 25, first sensor; 26, second sensor;

[0034] 3, lifting mechanism; 31, rack; 32, lifting driver; 33, loading platform;

[0035] 4, translation mechanism; 41, translation driver; 42, translation mounting frame; 43, translation guide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] Before any embodiments of the application are explained in detail, it is to be understood that the application is not limited in its application to the details of construction and the arrangement of components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the above-described accompanying drawings.

[0037] In this application, the terms "comprise", "comprising", "have", "having", "include", "including", "contain", "containing", or any other variant thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that processes, methods, articles, or apparatuses that comprise, have, include, contain or the like a series of elements are not limited to those elements, but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, articles, or apparatuses. Without more limitations, the element defined by the statement "comprising a" does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes the element.

[0038] In the present application, the term "and / or", is a description of an associated relationship with associated objects, which means that there can be three kinds of relationships. For example, A and / or B, can represent: the existence of A alone, the existence of A and B together, and the existence of B alone. In addition, the character " / " in the present application generally indicates that the front and rear associated objects are in a "and / or" relationship.

[0039] In the present application, the terms "connection", "combination", "coupling", "installation" can be direct connection, combination, coupling or installation, or indirect connection, combination, coupling or installation. Among them, for example, direct connection means that two parts or components are connected together without setting intermediate parts, indirect connection means that two parts or components are connected with at least one intermediate part, and the two parts or components are connected through the intermediate part. In addition, "connection" and "coupling" are not limited to physical or mechanical connection or coupling, and can include electrical connection or coupling.

[0040] In the present application, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that the relative terms used in connection with the quantity or condition (for example, "about", "approximately", "substantially" and the like) include the value indicated by the context and have the meaning indicated by the context. For example, the relative terms at least include the degree of error related to the measurement of a specific value, the tolerance caused by manufacturing, assembly, use, etc. related to a specific value. Such terms should also be considered to disclose the range defined by the absolute values of the two endpoints. The relative term can refer to a certain percentage (for example, 1%, 5%, 10% or more) of the indicated value. The numerical value without the relative term should also be disclosed as a specific value with a tolerance. In addition, "substantially" when expressing the relative angular positional relationship (for example, substantially parallel, substantially perpendicular), can refer to a certain number of degrees (for example, 1 degree, 5 degrees, 10 degrees or more) added or subtracted from the indicated angle.

[0041] In the present application, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that the functions performed by the components can be performed by one component, multiple components, one part, or multiple parts. Similarly, the functions performed by the parts can also be performed by one part, one component, or multiple parts in combination.

[0042] In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back" and the like are described in the orientation and positional relationship shown in the drawings, and should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present application. In addition, it is also understood in the context that when referring to an element connected to another element "on" or "under", it can be directly connected to another element "on" or "under", or indirectly connected to another element "on" or "under" through an intermediate element. It should also be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back" and the like not only represent the positive direction, but also can be understood as the side direction. For example, the lower side can include the directly below, left below, right below, front below and back below, etc.

[0043] Figure 1 A structure diagram of a first state of the distance-adjusting and overturning device in one direction is shown. Figure 2 A structure diagram of a second state of the distance-adjusting and overturning device in one direction is shown. As shown in the figure, Figures 1 to 2 The distance-adjusting and overturning device includes a jig 100, a distance-adjusting mechanism 1 and an overturning and clamping mechanism 2. A plurality of jigs 100 are arranged at intervals along a first direction, and each jig 100 has a receiving cavity for accommodating a battery shell 200. The distance-adjusting mechanism 1 is used to drive all jigs 100 to move along the first direction, so that each jig 100 has a first working position arranged uniformly at a first interval and a second working position arranged uniformly at a second interval, wherein the first interval is smaller than the second interval. The overturning and clamping mechanism 2 is used to clamp the battery shell 200 in each jig 100 and drive the battery shell 200 to rotate around an axis extending along the first direction. The distance-adjusting and overturning device can automatically adjust the interval between each jig 100 without human intervention, which not only reduces the cost, but also improves the production efficiency.

[0044] In the present embodiment, the battery can be a cylindrical battery, and at this time, the receiving cavity of the jig 100 is also circular in shape, which is used to accommodate the battery shell 200. In other embodiments, the battery can also be a square shell battery or other shaped battery, and the receiving cavity of the jig 100 can match the shape of the battery shell 200, which is not limited herein.

[0045] Figure 3 A partial structure diagram of the distance-adjusting and overturning device is shown. As shown in the figure, Figure 3 In combination with Figure 2As shown, the distance-adjusting overturning device further comprises a lifting mechanism 3, the lifting mechanism 3 comprises a rack 31, a carrier 33 and a lifting driver 32, the carrier 33 is used for mounting the distance-adjusting mechanism 1, and the carrier 33 is vertically and liftably mounted on the rack 31, and the output end of the lifting driver 32 is in transmission connection with the carrier 33 and is used for driving the carrier 33 to vertically lift. After the overturning clamping mechanism 2 clamps the battery shell 200 in the jig 100, the lifting mechanism 3 drives the carrier 33 to lower the jig 100 connected with the distance-adjusting mechanism 1, so that the battery shell 200 is separated from the jig 100, so that the overturning clamping mechanism 2 clamps the battery shell 200 for overturning.

[0046] In the embodiment, the number of the lifting mechanisms 3 is two, the two lifting mechanisms 3 are arranged along the first direction at intervals, the carriers 33 of the two lifting mechanisms 3 are connected as a whole, and are both used for mounting the distance-adjusting mechanism 1. For example, the lifting driver 32 can be a pneumatic cylinder, which has low cost, good stability and long service life.

[0047] Figure 4 A structural schematic diagram of the distance-adjusting mechanism 1 in one direction provided by the embodiment of the application is shown. Figure 5 A structural schematic diagram of the distance-adjusting mechanism 1 in one direction provided by the embodiment of the application is shown. Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of the distance-adjusting mechanism 1 is shown. As shown in the figure, Figures 4 to 5 The distance-adjusting mechanism 1 comprises a distance-adjusting driver 11, a telescopic assembly 12 and distance-adjusting pieces 13, a plurality of distance-adjusting pieces 13 are uniformly and interval connected to the telescopic assembly 12 along the first direction, each distance-adjusting piece 13 is movably mounted on the carrier 33 along the first direction and is fixed with the jig 100, the distance-adjusting driver 11 is used for driving the outermost distance-adjusting piece 13 among all the distance-adjusting pieces 13 to move along the first direction, so that the telescopic assembly 12 is shortened to the first working position in which each jig 100 corresponding to each distance-adjusting piece 13 is uniformly arranged at the first interval or is lengthened to the second working position in which each jig 100 corresponding to each distance-adjusting piece 13 is uniformly arranged at the second interval, so as to realize automatic adjustment of the distance between the battery shells 200 in the jig 100 and reduce labor cost.

[0048] In the embodiment, the distance-adjusting driver 11 can be a pen-shaped pneumatic cylinder, which has low cost, compact structure, low requirement for installation space, can be conveniently mounted on the carrier 33 and improves the space utilization rate of the carrier 33.

[0049] In order to ensure stable movement of the distance-adjusting piece 13, the distance-adjusting mechanism 1 further comprises a sliding rail 14 extending along the first direction, the sliding rail 14 is fixed to the carrier 33, and each distance-adjusting piece 13 is in sliding connection with the sliding rail 14.

[0050] The telescopic assembly 12 comprises a plurality of telescopic pieces 121 and connecting pieces 122. The plurality of telescopic pieces 121 are sequentially connected along a first direction. Each telescopic piece 121 has an oblong hole 1211 extending along the first direction at one end and a through hole at the other end. The oblong hole 1211 of one of the two adjacent telescopic pieces 121 is in communication with the through hole of the other telescopic piece 121. The plurality of connecting pieces 122 are arranged at intervals along the first direction. Each connecting piece 122 passes through the corresponding oblong hole 1211 and through hole and is fixedly connected with the distance adjusting piece 13. In the embodiment, the connecting piece 122 is detachably connected with the distance adjusting piece 13 through threads, facilitating disassembly and assembly and improving assembly efficiency.

[0051] In the embodiment, the number of the distance adjusting drivers 11 is two. The output end of one distance adjusting driver 11 is connected with the distance adjusting piece 13 located at the outermost side of one end of all the distance adjusting pieces 13. The output end of the other distance adjusting driver 11 is connected with the distance adjusting piece 13 located at the outermost side of the other end of all the distance adjusting pieces 13. When the distance adjusting driver 11 drives the outermost distance adjusting piece 13 to move along the first direction, the outermost distance adjusting piece 13 drives the connecting piece 122 thereon to move synchronously. When the connecting piece 122 moves relative to the oblong hole 1211 to abut against the hole wall of the oblong hole 1211, the connecting piece 122 pushes the corresponding telescopic piece 121 to move together with the connecting piece 122. In this way, all the telescopic pieces 121 are finally moved to the limit position, so as to realize the elongation or shortening of the entire telescopic assembly 12.

[0052] In addition, the distance adjusting mechanism 1 can further comprise a limiting piece 15. At least one distance adjusting piece 13 of the two adjacent distance adjusting pieces 13 is adjacent to the other distance adjusting piece 13 and is provided with the limiting piece 15. In the state that the limiting piece 15 abuts against the corresponding distance adjusting piece 13, each jig 100 is located at the first working position. At this time, the power transmission between the telescopic pieces 121 is no longer completely dependent on the abutting force between the connecting piece 122 and the hole wall of the oblong hole 1211, but is transmitted through the abutting force between the limiting piece 15 and the distance adjusting piece 13. The limiting piece 15 can be used to adjust the value of the first interval. For example, the greater the length of the limiting piece 15 in the first direction, the greater the value of the first interval. The smaller the length of the limiting piece 15 in the first direction, the smaller the value of the first interval, so as to improve the versatility of the distance adjusting mechanism 1.

[0053] In order to realize automatic operation, the distance adjusting mechanism 1 further comprises a photoelectric sensor 16. Each distance adjusting piece 13 is provided with the photoelectric sensor 16. The photoelectric sensor 16 corresponds to the jig 100 and is used to detect whether the battery shell 200 is placed in the jig 100. Further, when the photoelectric sensor 16 detects that the battery shell 200 is placed in the jig 100, the distance adjusting mechanism 1 starts to adjust the interval between the battery shells 200. After the interval is adjusted to the required position, the turnover clamping mechanism 2 starts to clamp the battery shell 200 in the jig 100.

[0054] Figure 6 It shows Figure 1 A partial structural diagram of the intermediate pitch tilting device. (See diagram below.) Figure 6 As shown, the flipping clamping mechanism 2 includes a flipping frame 21, a clamp 22, and a flipping driver 23. The flipping frame 21 includes a frame body 211 and a rotating member 212 rotatably mounted on the frame body 211 about a first axis extending along a first direction. A plurality of clamps 22 are evenly mounted on the rotating member 212 at a second interval along the first direction. The clamps 22 are used to clamp the battery housing 200 in each fixture 100. The flipping driver 23 is mounted on the frame body 211 and is used to drive the rotating member 212 to rotate about the first axis.

[0055] In this embodiment, the flip driver 23 can be a servo motor, which has good stability and can improve control accuracy.

[0056] Figure 7 A partial structural schematic diagram of the flipping clamping mechanism 2 provided in an embodiment of this application is shown. Figure 7 As shown, the flipping clamping mechanism 2 also includes a position detection component, which includes a trigger 24, a first sensor 25, and a second sensor 26. The trigger 24 is mounted on the rotating member 212, and the first sensor 25 and the second sensor 26 are both mounted on the frame 211. The trigger 24 is used to trigger the first sensor 25 and the second sensor 26. When the flipping driver 23 drives the rotating member 212 to rotate until the trigger 24 on it triggers the first sensor 25, the flipping driver 23 stops; when the flipping driver 23 drives the rotating member 212 to rotate until the trigger 24 on it triggers the second sensor 26, the flipping driver 23 stops, thereby realizing the automated operation of the flipping clamping mechanism 2 and improving work efficiency.

[0057] In this embodiment, the line connecting the first sensor 25 and the rotating member 212 is perpendicular to the line connecting the second sensor 26 and the rotating member 212. In other words, the flipping clamping mechanism 2 can drive the battery housing 200 to flip 90°.

[0058] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the adjustable-distance flipping device provided in an embodiment of this application is shown from another direction. For example... Figure 8 As shown, the adjustable tilting device also includes a translation mechanism 4, which includes a translation driver 41 and a translation mounting bracket 42. The translation mounting bracket 42 is fixedly connected to the frame 211. The translation driver 41 drives the translation mounting bracket 42 to move the frame 211 along a first direction, thereby adjusting the position of the tilting clamping mechanism 2 in the first direction. For example, the translation driver 41 can be a servo motor, which has good stability and high control precision.

[0059] It should be noted that in actual application, there is only one set of clamps 22 in the turnover clamping mechanism 2, and Figure 8 The clamps 22 of the turnover clamping mechanism 2 shown have two sets, one set of which is shown in the state before turnover, and the other set is shown in the state after turnover.

[0060] In order to ensure that the turnover clamping mechanism 2 moves stably in the first direction, the translation mechanism 4 further comprises a translation guide rail 43, and the translation mounting frame 42 is in sliding fit with the translation guide rail 43.

[0061] Taking the above distance-adjusting turnover device as an example, referring to Figures 1 to 8 shown, wherein the number of jigs 100 is 16, each jig 100 can place one battery shell 200, the loading manipulator (not shown in the figure) and the unloading manipulator (not shown in the figure) can grab 8 battery shells 200 at a time, and in the initial state, each jig 100 is in the first working position arranged uniformly at the first interval; the working process of the distance-adjusting turnover device is as follows:

[0062] 1) The translation driver 41 first drives the turnover clamping mechanism 2 to move to a position away from the distance-adjusting mechanism 1 and the jigs 100 connected thereto in the first direction, the loading manipulator grabs 8 battery shells 200 and places them into 8 jigs 100 among the 16 jigs 100; then the translation driver 41 drives the turnover clamping mechanism 2 to move to a position away from the distance-adjusting mechanism 1 and the jigs 100 connected thereto in the first direction, and the loading manipulator again grabs 8 battery shells 200 and places them into the other 8 jigs 100;

[0063] 2) After all the photoelectric sensors 16 in the distance-adjusting mechanism 1 detect that the battery shells 200 are placed in the jigs 100, the distance-adjusting driver 11 drives the distance-adjusting piece 13 to move in the first direction, so as to adjust each jig 100 to the second working position arranged uniformly at the second interval;

[0064] 3) The translation driver 41 drives the turnover clamping mechanism 2 to move to a position where each clamp 22 on the turnover clamping mechanism 2 corresponds to one jig 100, after the clamp 22 is opened, the turnover driver 23 drives the clamp 22 to rotate clockwise by 90°, so as to facilitate the clamp 22 to clamp the battery shell 200; then the lifting driver 32 drives the carrier 33 to descend, the battery shell 200 is separated from the jig 100, the turnover driver 23 drives the clamp 22 to rotate counterclockwise by 90°, thereby realizing 90° turnover of the battery shell 200, so that the battery shell 200 is in a horizontal state; then the distance-adjusting driver 11 drives the distance-adjusting piece 13 to move in the first direction to the first working position;

[0065] 4) The translation driver 41 first drives the 8 battery housings 200 clamped in the turnover clamping mechanism 2 to move to the unloading position, and the unloading manipulator grabs the 8 battery housings 200 to unload; the translation driver 41 drives another 8 battery housings 200 in the turnover clamping mechanism 2 to move to the unloading position, and the unloading manipulator grabs the other 8 battery housings 200 to unload;

[0066] 5) After each mechanism completes the action, the initial state is restored.

[0067] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments do not limit the present application in any form, and any technical solutions obtained by equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation fall within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A variable ratio reversing device characterized by, include: A jig (100), a plurality of said jigs (100) are arranged at intervals along a first direction, and each said jig (100) has a receiving cavity for accommodating a battery housing (200); The distance adjustment mechanism (1) is used to drive all the fixtures (100) to move along a first direction so that each fixture (100) has a first working position uniformly arranged with a first distance and a second working position uniformly arranged with a second distance, wherein the first distance is smaller than the second distance; A flip-grip mechanism (2) is used to clamp the battery housing (200) inside each of the fixtures (100) and drive the battery housing (200) to rotate about a first axis extending in a first direction; The adjusting mechanism (1) includes an adjusting driver (11), a telescopic assembly (12), and adjusting members (13). A plurality of adjusting members (13) are evenly spaced along a first direction and connected to the telescopic assembly (12). Each adjusting member (13) is fixed with a fixture (100). The adjusting driver (11) is used to drive the outermost adjusting member (13) among all the adjusting members (13) to move along the first direction, so that the telescopic assembly (12) is shortened along the first direction to a first working position where each fixture (100) corresponding to each adjusting member (13) is evenly arranged with the first spacing, or extended to a second working position where each fixture (100) corresponding to each adjusting member (13) is evenly arranged with the second spacing.

2. The adjustable-gap flipping device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The telescopic assembly (12) includes multiple telescopic members (121) and connectors (122). The multiple telescopic members (121) are connected sequentially along a first direction. One end of each telescopic member (121) has a long waist hole (1211) extending along the first direction, and the other end has a through hole. The long waist hole (1211) of one of the two adjacent telescopic members (121) is connected to the through hole of the other telescopic member (121). The multiple connectors (122) are arranged at intervals along the first direction. Each connector (122) passes through the corresponding long waist hole (1211) and the through hole and is fixedly connected to the adjusting member (13).

3. The adjustable-gap flipping device according to claim 2, characterized in that, There are two pitch drivers (11), one of which is connected to the outermost pitch element (13) at one end of all the pitch elements (13), and the other is connected to the outermost pitch element (13) at the other end of all the pitch elements (13).

4. The adjustable-gap flipping device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The adjusting mechanism (1) further includes a limiting member (15). At least one of the two adjacent adjusting members (13) is equipped with the limiting member (15) on the side adjacent to the other adjusting member (13). When the limiting member (15) and its corresponding adjusting member (13) are in contact, each of the fixtures (100) is located in the first working position.

5. The adjustable-gap flipping device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The adjusting mechanism (1) further includes a photoelectric sensor (16), and each adjusting component (13) is equipped with the photoelectric sensor (16). The photoelectric sensor (16) corresponds to the fixture (100) and is used to detect whether a battery casing (200) is placed inside the fixture (100).

6. The adjustable-gap flipping device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustable tilting device further includes a lifting mechanism (3), which includes a frame (31), a platform (33) and a lifting driver (32). The platform (33) is used to install the adjustable mechanism (1), and the platform (33) is vertically and can be lifted and lowered on the frame (31). The output end of the lifting driver (32) is connected to the platform (33) and is used to drive the platform (33) to rise and fall in the vertical direction.

7. The adjustable-pitch flipping device according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The flipping clamping mechanism (2) includes a flipping frame (21), a clamp (22), and a flipping driver (23). The flipping frame (21) includes a frame (211) and a rotating member (212) rotatably mounted on the frame (211) about the first axis. A plurality of clamps (22) are evenly mounted on the rotating member (212) along the first direction at the second spacing. The clamps (22) are used to clamp the battery housing (200) in each of the fixtures (100). The flipping driver (23) is mounted on the frame (211) and is used to drive the rotating member (212) to rotate about the first axis.

8. The adjustable-gap flipping device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The flipping clamping mechanism (2) further includes a trigger (24), a first sensor (25) and a second sensor (26). The trigger (24) is mounted on the rotating member (212). The first sensor (25) and the second sensor (26) are both mounted on the frame (211). The trigger (24) is used to trigger the first sensor (25) and the second sensor (26).

9. The adjustable-gap flipping device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The adjustable tilting device further includes a translation mechanism (4), which includes a translation driver (41) and a translation mounting bracket (42). The translation mounting bracket (42) is fixedly connected to the frame (211). The translation driver (41) is used to drive the translation mounting bracket (42) to move the frame (211) along a first direction.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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