Air duct assembly and clothes dryer having the same
By designing movable installation components and detachable heating body structures in the air duct assembly of the clothes dryer, the complex assembly of the heating body in the existing clothes dryer is solved, and the rapid assembly and disassembly of the heating body is achieved, and the assembly efficiency and structural stability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411984830.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-31
AI Technical Summary
The heating body of the air duct assembly in existing clothes dryers is complicated and inconvenient for rapid assembly, which increases assembly time and difficulty, and may damage the heating body or other components.
An air duct assembly is designed, adopting the first and second mounting components, and the heating element is detachably arranged on the air duct housing, and the installation and disassembly process of the heating element is simplified by movable parts of the first mounting component.
It realizes rapid assembly and disassembly of the heating body, reduces assembly difficulty and time, enhances the structural stability of the air duct assembly, and reduces the maintenance cost and energy consumption of the clothes dryer.
Smart Images

Figure CN119392480B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of air duct components, and in particular to an air duct component and a clothes dryer having the same. Background Art
[0002] Currently, in the existing dryer design, the air duct component is the key part to achieve quick drying of clothes. The heating element inside it is responsible for generating heat to accelerate the evaporation of moisture in the clothes.
[0003] However, the assembly of the heating element in a traditional dryer often has many inconveniences. The heating element inside the existing dryer usually requires complex assembly operations, such as fixing with screws or requiring special tools for installation, which not only increases the assembly time and difficulty, but may also damage the heating element or other parts of the dryer during installation or disassembly. Summary of the invention
[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an air duct assembly and a clothes dryer having the same, so as to solve the technical problem that the heating element in the air duct assembly in the prior art is not convenient for quick assembly.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided an air duct assembly, comprising:
[0006] An air duct shell, wherein the air duct shell encloses the air duct;
[0007] The mounting assembly is arranged at the side of the air duct housing; the mounting assembly includes a first mounting assembly and a second mounting assembly; the second mounting assembly is provided with a mounting slot communicating with the air duct; at least a portion of the first mounting assembly is movably arranged to move to a closed position in which at least a portion of the first mounting assembly covers a slot opening of the mounting slot or to a avoiding position in which at least a portion of the first mounting assembly avoids the slot opening;
[0008] The heating element is detachably arranged on the air duct housing; when the heating element is installed on the air duct housing, the heating element abuts against at least part of the first mounting component so that at least part of the first mounting component is in an avoidance position, and the heating part of the heating element is arranged in the mounting groove and opposite to the air duct.
[0009] Furthermore, the first installation component includes:
[0010] A first baffle and a first elastic member, one side of the first elastic member is connected to at least a portion of the air duct shell, and the other side is used to connect or overlap with the first baffle; the first baffle forms at least a portion of the first mounting assembly, the first baffle is arranged around the air duct shell, at least a portion of the first baffle is arranged in contact with the outer wall of the air duct shell, and a side of the first baffle close to the second mounting assembly is used to overlap or connect with the second mounting assembly.
[0011] Further, a first guide portion is provided at the outer wall of the air duct housing, a second guide portion which cooperates with the first guide portion is provided on a side of the first baffle plate close to the air duct housing, and the first guide portion and the second guide portion are both extended along the extension direction of the air duct housing; and / or,
[0012] The first baffle includes a first plate, a second plate and a third plate connected in sequence, the first plate and the third plate are arranged opposite to each other, one end of the first plate away from the second plate is used to overlap or connect with the second mounting assembly, and one end of the third plate away from the second plate is used to overlap or connect with the second mounting assembly; and / or,
[0013] There are at least two first elastic members, and the at least two first elastic members are arranged at intervals along the outer edge of the air duct housing.
[0014] Furthermore, the heating element includes a heating body and retaining ribs connected to each other, the retaining ribs are located on one side of the heating body and protrude from the heating body, the heating body is used to be arranged opposite to the air duct, and the retaining ribs are used to abut against the first baffle for limiting position.
[0015] Further, the second installation component includes:
[0016] a second baffle plate, the second baffle plate enclosing a mounting groove;
[0017] A mounting member and a second elastic member, one side of the second elastic member is located in the mounting groove and connected to the second baffle, and the other side is connected to the mounting member, and the side of the mounting member away from the second baffle is used to support the heating element; the mounting member is used to overlap or connect with at least part of the side of the first mounting component close to the second mounting component.
[0018] Further, a first fixing portion is provided on a side of the heating element, a second fixing portion is provided on a side of the second baffle, and the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion are detachably connected; and / or,
[0019] The second baffle is a U-shaped structure, the mounting member is a plate-shaped structure, and the mounting member is configured to match the size of the mounting slot; and / or,
[0020] There are at least two second elastic members, and the at least two second elastic members are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the mounting member.
[0021] Furthermore, the air duct assembly also includes:
[0022] An alarm is arranged on the air duct housing; the alarm is used to issue an alarm indication;
[0023] A position detection member is arranged on the mounting member, and is used to detect whether the heating element is at a predetermined position of the mounting member;
[0024] The control element, the alarm and the position detection element are all connected to the control element so as to control the alarm to issue an alarm indication according to the detection result of the position detection element.
[0025] According to another aspect of the present invention, a clothes dryer is provided, comprising: the air duct assembly provided above.
[0026] Furthermore, the clothes dryer further comprises:
[0027] The shell part has an assembly space and an assembly port connected to the assembly space, the air duct assembly is arranged in the assembly space, and the assembly port is arranged opposite to the second mounting assembly of the air duct assembly;
[0028] The cover body is movably arranged at the assembly opening to move to a closed position where the cover body covers the assembly opening or an open position where the cover body avoids the assembly opening.
[0029] Further, there are at least two shell parts, one of the at least two shell parts is connected to the other one and is rotatably arranged along a preset rotation axis to move to a folded position where one of the at least two shell parts is relatively arranged to the other one or an unfolded position where one of the at least two shell parts is arranged to the other one at a preset angle, and the preset angle is greater than 90 degrees and less than or equal to 180 degrees; there are at least two air duct components, and the at least two air duct components and the at least two shell parts are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence; and / or,
[0030] The clothes dryer also includes a wiring terminal, which is used to be plugged into the wiring port of the heating element of the air duct assembly to energize the heating element; a plug-in slot is provided on the shell body, the plug-in slot is located on one side of the air duct assembly, and the plug-in slot is used to plug in the wiring terminal.
[0031] By applying the technical solution of the present invention, the installation process of the heating element is effectively simplified through the arrangement of the first mounting assembly and the second mounting assembly. When installing or removing the heating element, the user does not need to perform complicated operations, but only needs to simply insert or pull out the heating element into or out of the mounting slot. The first mounting assembly can move to a evasive position according to the installation requirements of the heating element to facilitate the installation of the heating element or to a closed position to cover the notch of the mounting slot to close the air duct, thereby effectively realizing the rapid assembly of the heating element. When the heating element is not installed, the first mounting assembly can automatically move to a closed position to cover the notch of the mounting slot, which not only prevents dust and foreign matter from entering the air duct, but also maintains the structural integrity and stability of the air duct assembly. When the heating element is installed, the first mounting assembly is in an evasive position, ensuring the smooth installation of the heating element. At the same time, due to the abutment between the heating element and the first mounting assembly, the structural stability of the air duct assembly is further enhanced. The detachable design of the heating element allows users or maintenance personnel to easily replace the heating element without disassembling the entire dryer. Moreover, the heating element is designed as a module that can be easily installed and disassembled, so that the wiring system of the heating element can be separated from the wiring of the whole dryer, effectively reducing the problems of wire clamping, wire hanging, wire cutting and wire stretching during the use of the dryer. In addition, the heating part of the heating element is directly arranged in the installation groove, opposite to the air duct. This design ensures that the heat can be directly and efficiently transferred to the air in the air duct, thereby improving the drying efficiency. Compared with the traditional design, this layout reduces the loss of heat during the transfer process, making the operation of the dryer more energy-saving and efficient. Therefore, the technical solution of the present invention can solve the technical problem that the heating element in the air duct assembly in the prior art is not easy to assemble quickly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:
[0033] Figure 1 It shows a schematic structural diagram of an air duct assembly provided according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 2 A partial structural schematic diagram of an air duct assembly provided according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention is shown;
[0035] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the heating element and the second mounting assembly of the air duct assembly provided in accordance with the first embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0036] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a heating element of an air duct assembly according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention is shown;
[0037] Figure 5A schematic diagram showing the matching relationship between the first baffle plate of the air duct assembly and the air duct housing according to the first embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0038] Figure 6 It shows a schematic structural diagram of a second installation assembly provided according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 7 It shows a structural schematic diagram of a clothes dryer provided in a second embodiment of the present invention when it is in an unfolded position;
[0040] Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram of a clothes dryer provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention when the cover is in an open position is shown;
[0041] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure in the assembly space of a clothes dryer provided according to the second embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0042] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:
[0043] 1. air duct housing; 11. first guide portion; 12. raised portion;
[0044] 2. The first installation component;
[0045] 21. first baffle; 2101. first plate; 2102. second plate; 2103. third plate;
[0046] 211, second guide portion;
[0047] 22. a first elastic member;
[0048] 3. Second installation component;
[0049] 31. Mounting slot;
[0050] 32. Notch;
[0051] 33. second baffle; 331. second fixing portion;
[0052] 34. Mounting parts;
[0053] 35. a second elastic member;
[0054] 4. heating element; 41. retaining rib; 42. first fixing portion;
[0055] 5. Shell portion; 51. Assembly opening; 52. Plug-in slot;
[0056] 6. Cover body;
[0057] 7. Control main board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0058] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0059] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the first embodiment of the present invention provides an air duct assembly, which includes an air duct housing 1, a mounting assembly and a heating element 4. The air duct housing 1 forms an air duct. The mounting assembly is arranged at the side of the air duct housing 1; the mounting assembly includes a first mounting assembly 2 and a second mounting assembly 3; the second mounting assembly 3 is provided with a mounting groove 31 connected to the air duct; at least part of the first mounting assembly 2 is movably arranged to move to a closed position in which at least part of the first mounting assembly 2 covers the notch 32 of the mounting groove 31 or to a evasive position in which at least part of the first mounting assembly 2 avoids the notch 32. The heating element 4 is detachably arranged on the air duct housing 1; when the heating element 4 is installed on the air duct housing 1, the heating element 4 abuts against at least part of the first mounting assembly 2 so that at least part of the first mounting assembly 2 is in the evasive position, and the heating portion of the heating element 4 is arranged in the mounting groove 31 and is arranged opposite to the air duct.
[0060] The air duct assembly provided by the first embodiment of the present invention is adopted, and the installation process of the heating element 4 is effectively simplified by the arrangement of the first mounting assembly 2 and the second mounting assembly 3. When installing or removing the heating element 4, the user does not need to perform complicated operations, and only needs to simply insert or pull out the heating element 4 into or out of the mounting groove 31. The first mounting assembly 2 can move to a evasive position according to the installation requirements of the heating element 4 to facilitate the installation of the heating element 4 or to a closed position to cover the notch 32 of the mounting groove 31 to close the air duct, thereby effectively realizing the rapid assembly of the heating element 4. When the heating element 4 is not installed, the first mounting assembly 2 can automatically move to a closed position to cover the notch 32 of the mounting groove 31, which not only prevents dust and foreign matter from entering the air duct, but also maintains the structural integrity and stability of the air duct assembly. When the heating element 4 is installed, the first mounting assembly 2 is in an evasive position, which ensures the smooth installation of the heating element 4. At the same time, due to the abutment between the heating element 4 and the first mounting assembly 2, the structural stability of the air duct assembly is further enhanced. The detachable design of the heating element 4 allows the user or maintenance personnel to easily replace the heating element 4 without disassembling the entire dryer. In addition, the heating element 4 is designed as a module that can be easily installed and disassembled, which can separate the wiring system of the heating element 4 from the wiring of the entire dryer, effectively reducing the problems of wire clamping, wire hanging, wire cutting and wire stretching during the use of the dryer. In addition, the heating part of the heating element 4 is directly arranged in the mounting groove 31, opposite to the air duct. This design ensures that the heat can be directly and efficiently transferred to the air in the air duct, thereby improving the drying efficiency. Compared with the traditional design, this layout reduces the loss of heat during the transfer process, making the operation of the dryer more energy-saving and efficient. Therefore, the air duct assembly provided by this embodiment can solve the technical problem that the heating element in the air duct assembly in the prior art is not easy to assemble quickly.
[0061] Specifically, the air duct assembly provided in this embodiment is applicable to a clothes dryer. Specifically, the air duct assembly is applicable to a folding clothes dryer.
[0062] Specifically, the heating element 4 provided in this embodiment is connected to the control mainboard 7 via a single wire. Thus, by using a single wire to connect the heating element 4 to the control mainboard 7, the present design simplifies the electrical connection of the heating element 4 and reduces the complexity of the internal wiring. This simplification not only makes the assembly process more convenient and reduces the possibility of wiring errors, but also reduces the problems of wire clamping, wire hanging, wire cutting, wire stretching, etc. that are easily caused by operations such as unfolding or folding during the use of the clothes dryer.
[0063] Specifically, when at least part of the first mounting component 2 is in the closed position, at least part of the first mounting component 2 is located above the notch 32, and at least part of the first mounting component 2 is overlapped or connected to the second mounting component 3 on one side close to the second mounting component 3. Such a structural arrangement ensures that after the heating element 4 is disassembled, the first mounting component 2 can be moved to the closed position, covering the notch 32 of the mounting groove 31, preventing dust and foreign matter from entering the air duct, and maintaining the airtightness, cleanliness and integrity of the internal components of the air duct. At the same time, the overlap or connection between the first mounting component 2 and the second mounting component 3 enhances the structural stability of the entire air duct assembly, making it easier for the air duct assembly to maintain good sealing and structural strength.
[0064] Specifically, the first mounting assembly 2 includes a first baffle 21 and a first elastic member 22, one side of the first elastic member 22 is connected to at least part of the air duct housing 1, and the other side is used to connect or overlap with the first baffle 21; the first baffle 21 forms at least part of the first mounting assembly 2, the first baffle 21 is arranged around the air duct housing 1, at least part of the first baffle 21 is arranged in contact with the outer wall of the air duct housing 1, and the side of the first baffle 21 close to the second mounting assembly 3 is used to overlap or connect with the second mounting assembly 3. With such a structural arrangement, an automatically adjustable closed system is formed by introducing the combination of the first baffle 21 and the first elastic member 22. The first elastic member 22 (such as a spring) ensures that the first baffle 21 is always in a closed position when no external force is applied, and at least part of the first baffle 21 is in contact with the outer wall of the air duct housing 1, ensuring the airtightness of the air duct in the closed position. The overlap or connection of the first baffle 21 with the second mounting assembly 3 not only realizes the rapid fixation of the heating element 4, but also ensures the structural stability and safety of the heating element 4 when it is installed.
[0065] Specifically, in order to facilitate the movement of the first baffle 21 and ensure the structural stability of the air duct assembly, a protrusion 12 is provided on the air duct shell 1. The protrusion 12 protrudes from the outer wall of the air duct shell 1. One side of the first elastic member 22 is connected to the protrusion 12, and the other side is used to connect or overlap with the first baffle 21.
[0066] Specifically, the first elastic member 22 is a spring structure. The use of a spring structure as the first elastic member 22 has good reset performance and durability. The elastic properties of the spring ensure that the first baffle 21 can be quickly reset to the closed position when there is no external operation, effectively avoiding contamination inside the air duct. In addition, the spring has a simple structure, low cost, easy installation and maintenance, and can withstand repeated stretching and compression, which prolongs the service life of the air duct assembly, while also ensuring the smoothness and safety of the installation and disassembly process of the heating element 4.
[0067] Specifically, a first guide portion 11 is provided on the outer wall of the air duct housing 1, and a second guide portion 211 is provided on the side of the first baffle plate 21 close to the air duct housing 1, which is mutually guided and cooperated with the first guide portion 11, and the first guide portion 11 and the second guide portion 211 are both extended along the extension direction of the air duct housing 1. With such a structural arrangement, by providing the first guide portion 11 and the second guide portion 211, accurate guidance and positioning of the first baffle plate 21 on the air duct housing 1 are achieved, ensuring the smoothness and stability of the first baffle plate 21 when moving to the closed position or the avoidance position. This guiding mechanism reduces the alignment error during the installation of the heating element 4, ensuring that the heating element 4 can be accurately installed in the predetermined position, and also improves the assembly quality and work efficiency of the entire air duct assembly.
[0068] Specifically, the first guide portion 11 is a guide protrusion, and the second guide portion 211 is a guide groove. In this way, the use of the guide protrusion and the guide groove provides more reliable mechanical positioning and guidance, and can maintain good matching accuracy even in a high temperature or humid environment, avoiding guide failure caused by thermal expansion or material deformation. This design not only simplifies the structure of the air duct assembly, but also reduces assembly errors, ensuring the stability of the installation of the heating element 4 and the smoothness of the air duct airflow.
[0069] Specifically, the first baffle 21 includes a first plate 2101, a second plate 2102 and a third plate 2103 connected in sequence, the first plate 2101 and the third plate 2103 are arranged opposite to each other, the end of the first plate 2101 away from the second plate 2102 is used to overlap or connect with the second mounting assembly 3, and the end of the third plate 2103 away from the second plate 2102 is used to overlap or connect with the second mounting assembly 3. With such a structural setting, the design of the first baffle 21 of the three-plate connection structure not only increases the rigidity and stability of the first baffle 21, but also further optimizes the structural balance of the air duct assembly by overlapping or connecting with the second mounting assembly 3 respectively, and prevents deformation or damage caused by uneven force on one side. At the same time, the three-plate design also facilitates the precision processing and assembly of the first baffle 21, thereby improving production efficiency and product quality.
[0070] Specifically, the first plate 2101, the second plate 2102 and the third plate 2103 are all arranged in close contact with the outer wall of the air duct housing 1, and the second guide portion 211 is arranged on the second plate 2102. In this way, the close contact between the first baffle plate 21 and the outer wall of the air duct housing 1 ensures the airtightness of the first baffle plate 21 when it is in the closed position. The second guide portion 211 is arranged on the second plate 2102, which further optimizes the guiding performance, and even when the shape or size of the air duct housing 1 changes slightly, a good guiding effect can be maintained, thereby improving the adaptability and stability of the first baffle plate 21.
[0071] Specifically, there are at least two first elastic members 22, and at least two first elastic members 22 are arranged at intervals along the outer edge of the air duct housing 1. With such a structural arrangement, by arranging at least two first elastic members 22, distributed at intervals at the outer edge of the air duct housing 1, it can be ensured that the first baffle 21 has uniform elastic support in different directions and positions, thereby improving the balance and reset speed of the first baffle 21 during movement. The design of multi-point elastic support ensures that the first baffle 21 can quickly and stably return to the closed position even when subjected to external forces in different directions, thereby enhancing the installation safety of the heating element 4 and the structural reliability of the entire air duct assembly.
[0072] In this embodiment, the heating element 4 includes a heating body and a retaining rib 41 which are connected to each other. The retaining rib 41 is located on one side of the heating body and protrudes from the heating body. The heating body is used to be arranged opposite to the air duct, and the retaining rib 41 is used to abut against the first baffle 21 for limiting position. With such a structural arrangement, by arranging the retaining rib 41 on the heating element 4 and forming a limiting fit with the first baffle 21, the heating element 4 is automatically positioned and fixed during the installation process. This design simplifies the installation steps of the heating element 4. When installing the heating element 4, the user only needs to align the heating element 4 with the installation position, and the retaining rib 41 will naturally abut against the first baffle 21 to put it in an avoidance position, and the heating element 4 can be inserted smoothly. In this way, not only the installation efficiency is improved, but also the risk of installation failure or damage caused by inaccurate alignment is reduced, and the stability and safety of the installation of the heating element 4 are enhanced.
[0073] Specifically, there are at least two retaining ribs 41, one of the at least two retaining ribs 41 is located on one side of the heating body, and the other is located on the other side of the heating body. One of the at least two retaining ribs 41 is used to abut against the first plate 2101 for limiting position, and the other of the at least two retaining ribs 41 is used to abut against the third plate 2103 for limiting position. In this way, at least two retaining ribs 41 are provided to form limiting cooperation with the two sides of the first baffle 21 (the first plate 2101 and the third plate 2103), respectively, so as to form multi-point positioning of the heating element 4 during installation, thereby improving the positioning accuracy and stability. This design makes the heating element 4 more balanced during installation and disassembly, reduces the situation of excessive force on one side, and thus reduces the risk of structural deformation or damage. At the same time, multi-point limiting also enhances the contact stability between the heating element 4 and the first baffle 21, ensures that there will be no displacement due to vibration or thermal expansion and contraction during use, and improves the reliability of the entire device.
[0074] In this embodiment, the second mounting assembly 3 includes a second baffle 33, a mounting member 34 and a second elastic member 35. The second baffle 33 forms a mounting groove 31. One side of the second elastic member 35 is located in the mounting groove 31 and connected to the second baffle 33, and the other side is connected to the mounting member 34. The side of the mounting member 34 away from the second baffle 33 is used to carry the heating element 4; the mounting member 34 is used to overlap or connect with at least part of the side of the first mounting assembly 2 close to the second mounting assembly 3. With such a structural arrangement, the second mounting assembly 3 provides a stable and retractable installation environment for the heating element 4 through the combination of the second baffle 33, the mounting member 34 and the second elastic member 35. This design allows the second elastic member 35 to be compressed when the heating element 4 is installed, so that the mounting member 34 can accurately carry the heating element 4, and at the same time, the mounting groove 31 surrounded by the second baffle 33 ensures the positioning and fixation of the heating element 4. When the heating element 4 is installed, the elastic force of the second elastic member 35 helps to buffer the vibration and displacement of the heating element 4 during the operation of the clothes dryer, thereby improving the working stability of the heating element 4 and the service life of the clothes dryer. In addition, the overlap or connection between the mounting member 34 and the first mounting assembly 2 further enhances the structural integrity of the entire air duct assembly, ensuring that the air duct assembly can be automatically closed after the heating element is removed to prevent foreign matter from entering.
[0075] Specifically, the second elastic member 35 is a spring structure. In this way, using a spring structure as the second elastic member 35 can provide stable and lasting elastic support, ensuring that the heating element 4 is smoothly and steadily installed and removed. The spring structure has good resilience and can maintain its original elastic properties even after long-term use. At the same time, the spring structure is simple, low-cost, and easy to maintain, which is suitable for mass production and long-term use of dryers, thereby improving the economy and reliability of the equipment.
[0076] Specifically, when at least part of the first mounting assembly 2 is in a closed position, at least part of the first mounting assembly 2 on one side close to the second mounting assembly 3 abuts against the mounting member 34. In this way, when the first mounting assembly 2 is in a closed position, its abutment against the mounting member 34 ensures the structural integrity of the air duct assembly when the heating element 4 is not installed. This design prevents outside air or foreign matter from entering the air duct from the notch 32 of the mounting groove 31, maintains the clean and dry conditions inside the air duct, helps to improve the thermal efficiency of the dryer and prevent electrical failures. At the same time, the abutment effect also strengthens the physical connection between the first mounting assembly 2 and the second mounting assembly 3, and improves the structural stability and safety performance of the entire air duct assembly.
[0077] Specifically, when at least part of the first mounting assembly 2 is in the closed position, the first baffle 21 is in contact with the mounting member 34 on one side close to the second mounting assembly 3. In this way, the airtightness and structural stability of the air duct assembly are further enhanced when the first mounting assembly 2 is in the closed position.
[0078] Specifically, when at least part of the first mounting assembly 2 is in the closed position, one end of the first plate 2101 away from the second plate 2102 and one end of the third plate 2103 away from the second plate 2102 are both in contact with the mounting member 34. In this way, the first plate 2101 and the third plate 2103 are in contact with both sides of the mounting member 34, forming a more stable closed structure, thereby improving the sealing and mechanical strength of the entire air duct assembly. At the same time, the double-sided contact also reduces the risk of deformation or damage of the single-sided baffle due to external force, thereby enhancing the durability and reliability of the air duct assembly.
[0079] Specifically, the side of the heating element 4 is provided with a first fixing portion 42, and the side of the second baffle 33 is provided with a second fixing portion 331, and the first fixing portion 42 and the second fixing portion 331 are detachably connected. With such a structural arrangement, the detachable connection mechanism of the first fixing portion 42 and the second fixing portion 331 provides great convenience for the installation and removal of the heating element 4. This design allows the user or maintenance personnel to quickly install or remove the heating element 4 without tools, greatly saving operation time and maintenance costs. At the same time, the cooperation between the detachable first fixing portion 42 and the second fixing portion 331 also facilitates the cleaning and replacement of the heating element 4, improving the maintenance efficiency and user experience of the dryer. In addition, the connection between the first fixing portion 42 and the second fixing portion 331 ensures the stability of the heating element 4 during installation, reduces the displacement or damage of the heating element 4 caused by vibration or impact, and ensures the safe operation and stable performance of the dryer.
[0080] Specifically, the first fixing portion 42 is an annular member, and the second fixing portion 331 is a protruding member, and the annular member and the protruding member are arranged in a matching manner. In this way, the coordinated use of the annular member and the protruding member provides a simple and effective way to fix the heating element 4. This design ensures the accuracy and stability of the installation of the heating element 4, and prevents reduced thermal efficiency or safety problems caused by misalignment during the installation process. The matching connection between the annular member and the protruding member also simplifies the installation steps of the heating element 4. The user can easily align the annular member on the heating element 4 with the protruding member, and quickly fix it through the annular member without the need for additional tools or complicated operations, thereby improving the user's operating convenience and the maintenance efficiency of the dryer.
[0081] Specifically, the second baffle 33 is a U-shaped structure, the mounting member 34 is a plate-shaped structure, and the mounting member 34 is arranged to match the size of the mounting slot 31. The U-shaped structure can better surround the heating element 4, providing all-round support and positioning, while the mounting member 34 with a plate-shaped structure and a matching size ensures the vertical positioning of the heating element 4 in the mounting slot 31, avoiding shaking or displacement of the heating element 4 during operation, and improving the heat conduction efficiency and safety of the dryer.
[0082] Specifically, there are at least two second elastic members 35, and the at least two second elastic members 35 are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the mounting member 34. This design provides a uniform and stable supporting force, ensuring smooth and safe installation and removal of the heating element 4. At the same time, this design can also provide additional buffering and shock absorption effects after the heating element 4 is installed, thereby enhancing the stability and durability of the dryer in a vibrating or moving environment.
[0083] In this embodiment, the air duct assembly further includes an alarm, a position detection member and a control member. The alarm is arranged on the air duct housing 1; the alarm is used to issue an alarm indication, the position detection member is arranged on the mounting member 34, and the position detection member is used to detect whether the heating element 4 is at a predetermined position of the mounting member 34. The alarm and the position detection member are both connected to the control member to control the alarm to issue an alarm indication according to the detection result of the position detection member. With such a structural setting, the alarm, the position detection member and the control member are introduced to form an intelligent monitoring system for detecting whether the heating element 4 is correctly installed in the predetermined position. This design improves the safety performance of the dryer and prevents electrical failures or fire risks caused by improper installation or non-installation of the heating element 4. The real-time monitoring of the position detection member and the timely feedback mechanism of the alarm can remind the user of the installation status of the heating element 4 and avoid potential safety hazards. The connection with the control member also enables the dryer to automatically adjust the operating mode according to the installation status of the heating element 4, such as automatically disabling the heating function when it is detected that the heating element is not installed, further ensuring the safety and reliability of the dryer during use.
[0084] like Figures 7 to 9 As shown, the second embodiment of the present invention provides a clothes dryer, and the clothes dryer includes the air duct assembly provided in the first embodiment.
[0085] The clothes dryer provided by the second embodiment of the present invention effectively simplifies the installation process of the heating element 4 through the arrangement of the first mounting assembly 2 and the second mounting assembly 3. When installing or removing the heating element 4, the user does not need to perform complicated operations, and only needs to simply insert or pull out the heating element 4 into or out of the mounting groove 31. The first mounting assembly 2 can move to the avoidance position according to the installation requirements of the heating element 4 to facilitate the installation of the heating element 4 or move to the closed position to cover the notch 32 of the mounting groove 31 to close the air duct, effectively realizing the rapid assembly of the heating element 4. When the heating element 4 is not installed, the first mounting assembly 2 can automatically move to the closed position to cover the notch 32 of the mounting groove 31, which not only prevents dust and foreign matter from entering the air duct, but also maintains the structural integrity and stability of the air duct assembly. When the heating element 4 is installed, the first mounting assembly 2 is in the avoidance position, ensuring the smooth installation of the heating element. At the same time, due to the abutment between the heating element 4 and the first mounting assembly 2, the structural stability of the air duct assembly is further enhanced. The detachable design of the heating element 4 allows users or maintenance personnel to easily replace the heating element 4 without disassembling the entire clothes dryer. Moreover, the heating element 4 is designed as a module that can be easily installed and disassembled, so that the wiring system of the heating element 4 can be separated from the wiring of the whole dryer, effectively reducing the problems of wire clamping, wire hanging, wire cutting and wire stretching during the use of the dryer. In addition, the heating part of the heating element 4 is directly arranged in the mounting groove 31, opposite to the air duct. This design ensures that the heat can be directly and efficiently transferred to the air in the air duct, thereby improving the drying efficiency. Compared with the traditional design, this layout reduces the loss of heat during the transfer process, making the operation of the dryer more energy-saving and efficient. Therefore, the dryer provided by this embodiment can solve the technical problem that the heating element in the air duct assembly in the prior art is not easy to assemble quickly.
[0086] Specifically, the clothes dryer is a folding clothes dryer.
[0087] Specifically, the clothes dryer further comprises a housing 5, the housing 5 having an assembly space and an assembly port 51 communicating with the assembly space, the air duct assembly is arranged in the assembly space, and the assembly port 51 is arranged opposite to the second mounting assembly 3 of the air duct assembly. The clothes dryer further comprises a cover 6, which is movably arranged at the assembly port 51 to move to a closed position where the cover 6 covers the assembly port 51 or an open position where the cover 6 avoids the assembly port 51. With such a structural arrangement, the combined design of the housing 5 and the cover 6 provides an operable environment that is both easy to operate and can ensure the safety of the equipment. The movable arrangement of the cover 6 allows the user to easily open and close the assembly port 51 to perform the installation and removal operations of the heating element 4, thereby improving the maintainability and user-friendliness of the clothes dryer. When the cover 6 moves to the closed position, it is tightly covered on the assembly port 51 to prevent dust and foreign matter from entering the air duct assembly, thereby maintaining the clean state of the internal air duct, and helping to improve the drying efficiency and equipment life. In addition, the closing function of the cover body 6 also provides additional protection for the dryer during transportation or storage, thereby preventing the air duct assembly from being damaged due to external impact.
[0088] Specifically, there are at least two shell parts 5, one of the at least two shell parts 5 is connected to the other and is rotatably arranged along a preset rotation axis, so as to move to a folded position where one of the at least two shell parts 5 is relatively arranged or an unfolded position where one of the at least two shell parts 5 is arranged at a preset angle, and the preset angle is greater than 90 degrees and less than or equal to 180 degrees; there are at least two air duct components, and at least two air duct components and at least two shell parts 5 are arranged one by one. In this way, the design of at least two shell parts 5, combined with the rotatable arrangement according to the preset rotation axis, realizes the folding function of the dryer, significantly reduces the volume of the equipment, facilitates storage and movement, improves space utilization efficiency, and is particularly suitable for small households or environments that often need to be moved. The adjustment range of the preset angle (greater than 90 degrees and less than or equal to 180 degrees) enables the two shell parts 5 to form a sufficiently large working space when the dryer is in the unfolded position to meet the drying needs of clothes of different sizes. At the same time, when in the folded position, the two shell parts 5 fit closely, reducing the occupied space. The one-to-one arrangement of the air duct assembly and the housing portion 5 ensures that each air duct assembly can work independently and efficiently, thereby improving the overall drying capacity and thermal energy utilization rate of the dryer. In addition, this also facilitates the user to flexibly select and configure the number of heating elements 4 according to the type and needs of clothing in actual application, thereby realizing personalized setting of heating power.
[0089] Specifically, the corresponding heating elements 4 of at least two air duct components are electrically connected to the control mainboard 7 through wires. By centrally and electrically connecting all the heating elements 4 to the control mainboard 7, centralized control and management of the heating elements 4 inside the clothes dryer is achieved. The control mainboard 7 can accurately adjust the working state of each heating element 4, such as opening, closing, power adjustment, etc., according to the preset drying program or user settings, which helps to optimize the heat energy distribution during the drying process, improve the drying efficiency, and reduce energy consumption.
[0090] Specifically, the clothes dryer also includes a wiring terminal, which is used to be inserted into the wiring port of the heating element 4 of the air duct assembly to energize the heating element 4; a plug-in slot 52 is provided on the shell portion 5, and the plug-in slot 52 is located on one side of the air duct assembly, and the plug-in slot 52 is used to insert the wiring terminal. With such a structural setting, by providing the plug-in slot 52 on the shell portion 5, in conjunction with the wiring terminal, when the heating element 4 is removed, the wiring terminal used for electrical connection with the heating element 4 can be accommodated in the plug-in slot 52, which is convenient for the arrangement of the wiring, and also convenient for the rapid wiring of the heating element 4 after installation, ensuring the stability and safety of the subsequent electrical connection, and avoiding electrical failures or safety hazards caused by improper wiring. This design is also convenient for the replacement and maintenance of the heating element 4. The user can easily unplug the wiring terminal to clean or replace the heating element 4 without disassembling the entire clothes dryer, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency and maintainability of the equipment.
[0091] Specifically, the working principle of the clothes dryer includes: when the heating element 4 needs to be used normally, the other door of the middle shell (equivalent to the cover body 6) needs to be opened, and then in the process of installing the heating element 4 downward, the user needs to first push the first baffle 21 backward. The first baffle 21 is composed of three side panels, and its function is to close the upper, left and right sides of the air duct. The rear of the first baffle 21 is a fixed structure composed of a spring and a protrusion 12, and the spring is tightly connected to the protrusion 12. In the process of pushing the first baffle 21 backward, the first baffle 21 pushes the spring, and the spring will shrink backward. When the first baffle 21 is pushed out to a distance equivalent to the width of the heating element 4, the heating element 4 can be installed downward. The second baffle 33 at the bottom of the air duct is composed of a mounting groove 31 and a second elastic member 35. The two ends of the second elastic member 35 are fixedly connected to the second baffle 33 and the mounting member 34 respectively. When the heating element 4 applies pressure downward, the second elastic member 35 will shrink, and the mounting member 34 will shrink into the mounting groove 31. At this time, the door buckle (equivalent to the first fixing part 42) and the buckle column (equivalent to the second fixing part 331) at both ends of the bottom of the heating element 4 can be used to fix the bottom of the heating element 4, and the retaining ribs 41 on both sides of the heating element 4 will push the first baffle 21 and fix it. When the heating element 4 is removed, the spring on the rear side of the first baffle 21 will return to its original state and push the first baffle 21 forward under the action of the elastic force. In order to ensure that the moving track of the first baffle 21 does not deviate, a slideway (equivalent to the first guide part 11) is designed on the upper side of the air duct housing 1. In this way, after the first baffle 21 moves forward, the air duct can be sealed on the upper, left and right sides. At the same time, the second baffle 33 is also extended from the mounting groove 31 driven by the elastic force to achieve the sealing of the bottom surface of the air duct. Through this telescopic device of the baffle and the spring, when the heating element 4 is removed, the air duct can be automatically sealed, which not only improves convenience but also maintains stability.
[0092] From the above description, it can be seen that the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects: through the modular design of the heating element, the user no longer needs complicated internal wiring processing when installing or removing the heating element, which greatly simplifies the operation process, reduces the difficulty of installation, and improves maintenance efficiency. Especially for non-professional users, this design significantly improves the user-friendliness of the equipment; in this solution, there is no need to worry about the damage of the internal circuit when installing and removing the heating element, so that the wiring system of the heating element is separated from the wiring of the whole machine, which simplifies the wiring system of the heating element and reduces the electrical faults and safety hazards caused by clamping, hanging, cutting, etc. during the opening and closing process of the folding dryer; users can customize the drying power according to the type of clothing, and by controlling the operation of different numbers of heating elements and reasonably allocating heat energy, not only the drying efficiency is improved, but also the efficient use of energy is achieved. This flexible power adjustment mechanism meets the drying needs of different clothes and avoids energy waste.
[0093] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0094] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions and numerical values of the parts and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the application. Meanwhile, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn according to actual proportional relationships. The technology, methods and equipment known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, methods and equipment should be considered as a part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once a certain item is defined in an accompanying drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0095] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present application; the directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.
[0096] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.
[0097] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of this application.
[0098] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An air duct assembly, characterized in that: include: An air duct housing (1), wherein the air duct housing (1) encloses an air duct; A mounting assembly is arranged at a side of the air duct housing (1); the mounting assembly comprises a first mounting assembly (2) and a second mounting assembly (3); the second mounting assembly (3) is provided with a mounting slot (31) communicating with the air duct; at least part of the first mounting assembly (2) is movably arranged to move to a closed position where at least part of the first mounting assembly (2) covers a notch (32) of the mounting slot (31) or to a avoiding position where at least part of the first mounting assembly (2) avoids the notch (32); A heating element (4) is detachably arranged on the air duct housing (1); when the heating element (4) is installed on the air duct housing (1), the heating element (4) abuts against at least part of the first mounting assembly (2) so that at least part of the first mounting assembly (2) is located in the avoidance position, and the heating portion of the heating element (4) is arranged in the mounting groove (31) and is arranged opposite to the air duct.
2. The air duct assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first installation component (2) comprises: A first baffle (21) and a first elastic member (22), wherein one side of the first elastic member (22) is connected to at least a portion of the air duct housing (1), and the other side is used to connect or overlap with the first baffle (21); the first baffle (21) forms at least a portion of the first mounting assembly (2); the first baffle (21) is arranged around the air duct housing (1), at least a portion of the first baffle (21) is arranged to fit the outer wall of the air duct housing (1), and a side of the first baffle (21) close to the second mounting assembly (3) is used to overlap or connect with the second mounting assembly (3).
3. The air duct assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first guide portion (11) is provided on the outer wall of the air duct housing (1); a second guide portion (211) is provided on a side of the first baffle plate (21) close to the air duct housing (1) and is mutually guided and matched with the first guide portion (11); the first guide portion (11) and the second guide portion (211) are both extended along the extension direction of the air duct housing (1); and / or, The first baffle (21) comprises a first plate (2101), a second plate (2102) and a third plate (2103) which are connected in sequence, the first plate (2101) and the third plate (2103) being arranged opposite to each other, an end of the first plate (2101) away from the second plate (2102) being used for overlapping or connecting with the second mounting assembly (3), and an end of the third plate (2103) away from the second plate (2102) being used for overlapping or connecting with the second mounting assembly (3); and / or, There are at least two first elastic members (22), and the at least two first elastic members (22) are arranged at intervals along the outer edge of the air duct housing (1).
4. The air duct assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heating element (4) comprises a heating body and a retaining rib (41) which are connected to each other, the retaining rib (41) being located on one side of the heating body and protruding from the heating body, the heating body being arranged opposite to the air duct, and the retaining rib (41) being arranged to abut against the first baffle (21) for limiting position.
5. The air duct assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second installation component (3) comprises: A second baffle (33), the second baffle (33) enclosing the mounting groove (31); A mounting member (34) and a second elastic member (35), wherein one side of the second elastic member (35) is located in the mounting groove (31) and connected to the second baffle (33), and the other side is connected to the mounting member (34); a side of the mounting member (34) away from the second baffle (33) is used to support the heating element (4); and the mounting member (34) is used to overlap or connect with at least a part of a side of the first mounting component (2) close to the second mounting component (3).
6. The air duct assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first fixing portion (42) is provided on a side of the heating element (4), a second fixing portion (331) is provided on a side of the second baffle (33), and the first fixing portion (42) and the second fixing portion (331) are detachably connected; and / or, The second baffle (33) is a U-shaped structure, the mounting member (34) is a plate-shaped structure, and the mounting member (34) is configured to match the size of the mounting groove (31); and / or, There are at least two second elastic members (35), and the at least two second elastic members (35) are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the mounting member (34).
7. The air duct assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The air duct assembly also includes: An alarm device is arranged on the air duct housing (1); the alarm device is used to issue an alarm indication; a position detection member, arranged on the mounting member (34), the position detection member being used to detect whether the heating element (4) is at a predetermined position of the mounting member (34); A control component, wherein the alarm and the position detection component are both connected to the control component to control the alarm to issue the alarm indication according to the detection result of the position detection component.
8. A clothes dryer, characterized in that: include: The air duct assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
9. The clothes dryer according to claim 8, characterized in that: The clothes dryer also includes: A shell portion (5), the shell portion (5) having an assembly space and an assembly opening (51) in communication with the assembly space, the air duct assembly being arranged in the assembly space, and the assembly opening (51) being arranged opposite to a second mounting assembly (3) of the air duct assembly; The cover body (6) is movably arranged at the assembly opening (51) to move to a closed position in which the cover body (6) covers the assembly opening (51) or an open position in which the cover body (6) avoids the assembly opening (51).
10. The clothes dryer according to claim 9, characterized in that: There are at least two shell parts (5), one of the at least two shell parts (5) is connected to the other one and is rotatably arranged along a preset rotation axis, so as to move to a folded position in which one of the at least two shell parts (5) is relatively arranged to the other one, or an unfolded position in which one of the at least two shell parts (5) is arranged to the other one at a preset angle, wherein the preset angle is greater than 90 degrees and less than or equal to 180 degrees; there are at least two air duct components, and the at least two air duct components and the at least two shell parts (5) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence; and / or, The clothes dryer further comprises a wiring terminal, the wiring terminal being used to be plugged into a wiring port of a heating element (4) of the air duct assembly so as to energize the heating element (4); a plugging slot (52) is provided on the housing portion (5), the plugging slot (52) being located on one side of the air duct assembly, the plugging slot (52) being used to plug the wiring terminal.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Wall-mounted clothes treatment equipment and drying assembly thereof
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Clothes dryer case, clothes dryer and clothes drying system
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