Monitoring system for temperature and humidity of intelligent clothes suitable for aging and operation method of monitoring system

By embedding temperature and humidity sensors in smart clothing and automatically adjusting temperature and humidity with an Arduino controller, the sensitive problem of the elderly to temperature and humidity changes is solved, and effective protection for the health of the elderly is achieved.

CN119394357AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-07ZHEJIANG SCI-TECH UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411268671.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-11
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to the deterioration of physical functions of the elderly, they are more sensitive to temperature and humidity changes, and traditional clothing designs are difficult to effectively monitor and respond to the temperature and humidity needs of the elderly.

Method used

Design an intelligent clothing system that includes embedded temperature and humidity sensors in the clothing, monitor temperature and humidity in real time through the Arduino controller, and automatically activate the heating function when the temperature is too low, and emit a prompt sound when the humidity is too high.

Benefits of technology

Real-time monitoring of the internal temperature and humidity of the clothing is achieved, and automatic adjustment is made to ensure the stability and health of the elderly, and improve the quality of life of the elderly.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a temperature and humidity monitoring system for intelligent clothes suitable for aging and an operation method thereof, the monitoring system comprises a controller, the controller is connected with a display module, a heating module, an alarm module, a power supply module and a sensing module, and the temperature threshold value of a temperature sensor in the sensing module is set through the controller; if the detected temperature is lower than the threshold value, the controller starts the heating module for heating; when it is detected that the temperature value reaches a set temperature critical value, the heating module is controlled to stop heating; a humidity threshold value of a humidity sensor in the sensing module is set through the controller, if it is detected that the humidity is equal to or higher than a humidity set value, the controller controls the alarm module to work to achieve reminding, the temperature and humidity inside the garment can be monitored in real time, the heating function is automatically started when the temperature is too low, and a prompt tone is given out when the humidity is too high; and the body temperature stability and health of the old people in cold and humid environments are effectively guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a monitoring system and an operating method thereof, and more specifically, to a monitoring system for temperature and humidity of aging-friendly smart clothing and an operating method thereof, belonging to the technical field of smart clothing. Background Art

[0002] Due to the deterioration of their physical functions, the elderly are more sensitive to temperature changes and are prone to hypothermia. In addition, changes in humidity can also affect the health of the elderly. However, traditional clothing design often ignores the special needs of the elderly. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a temperature and humidity monitoring system for aging-friendly smart clothing and its operating method, which has the technical characteristics of being able to monitor the temperature and humidity inside clothing in real time, automatically starting the heating function when the temperature is too low, and issuing a prompt sound when the humidity is too high, thereby effectively ensuring the body temperature stability and health of the elderly in cold and humid environments.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is implemented by the following technical solutions:

[0005] The present invention provides a temperature and humidity monitoring system for aging-friendly smart clothing, including a monitoring system that can be installed in clothing, the monitoring system including a controller, the controller is connected to a display module, a heating module, an alarm module, a power module and a sensor module; the sensor module is used to detect temperature changes and humidity changes inside the clothing; the controller is used to process temperature and humidity data, and control the heating module, the display module and the alarm module to work.

[0006] Preferably, the controller is an Arduino controller, and the sensor module connected to the controller includes an AHT20 digital temperature sensor and an AHT20 digital humidity sensor.

[0007] Preferably, the heating module includes a PTC ceramic heating plate, the alarm module includes a buzzer, and the display module includes a display screen.

[0008] Preferably, the controller is an Arduino Nano 33 BLE controller.

[0009] The present invention provides an operating method of a temperature and humidity monitoring system for aging-friendly smart clothing, and the operating method comprises the following steps:

[0010] Step 1): embed the sensing module and the heating module in the clothing at the positions corresponding to the back, chest, waist, abdomen, thigh and calf of the human body respectively, and set the controller and the alarm module in the clothing at the position corresponding to the waist of the human body;

[0011] Step 2) connecting each module to a controller, setting a display module and a heating switch connected to the controller on the outside of the clothing, and displaying the real-time temperature and humidity values ​​of each part through the display module;

[0012] Step 3) The temperature threshold of the temperature sensor in the sensing module is set by the controller. If the temperature is detected to be lower than the threshold, the controller starts the heating module for heating; when the temperature value is detected to reach the set temperature critical value, the heating module is controlled to stop heating; the humidity threshold of the humidity sensor in the sensing module is set by the controller. If the humidity is detected to be equal to or higher than the humidity setting value, the controller controls the alarm module to work to provide a reminder.

[0013] Preferably, the controller is also connected to a Bluetooth module and a network communication module, and both the Bluetooth module and the network communication module can be wirelessly connected to an external mobile terminal to achieve data transmission.

[0014] Beneficial effects: It can monitor the temperature and humidity inside the clothing in real time, and automatically start the heating function when the temperature is too low, and issue a warning sound when the humidity is too high, effectively ensuring the stability and health of the body temperature of the elderly in cold and humid environments. It can also expand functions according to actual needs and has broad application prospects. It is of great significance for protecting the health of the elderly and improving their quality of life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the overall framework diagram of the system of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a control flow chart of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following is in conjunction with the instruction manual Figure 1-2 , the present invention is further illustrated, but the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.

[0018] A monitoring system for temperature and humidity of smart clothing for the elderly and its operation method, wherein the monitoring system can monitor the temperature and humidity inside the clothing in real time, automatically start the heating function when the temperature is too low, and issue a warning sound when the humidity is too high, effectively ensuring the body temperature stability and health of the elderly in cold and humid environments. The Arduino-based smart clothing monitoring system for the elderly has broad application prospects and is of great significance for ensuring the health of the elderly and improving their quality of life.

[0019] Design principle / solution: The design of a temperature and humidity monitoring system for aging-friendly smart clothing mainly follows the following principles: comfort, convenience, and safety. In terms of clothing design, the physical characteristics and behavioral habits of the elderly are taken into consideration, and temperature and humidity monitoring and heating functions are added. Temperature and humidity monitoring is mainly achieved by embedding temperature and humidity sensors inside the clothing, while the heating function is achieved by controlling the heating element through Arduino. The construction of this system provides a design idea for intelligent wearables with human-computer interaction.

[0020] Specifically: Use the Arduino platform to monitor temperature and humidity. Once the internal temperature drops (below 28°C, a specific set value), the heating function is started through Arduino to achieve real-time temperature monitoring and timely heating until the temperature inside the clothes reaches 34°C (critical value), and the heating function stops; and when the humidity is detected to be over 70% (such as caused by wet underwear), the monitoring system will issue a prompt sound so that the caregiver can help the elderly change clothes in time, providing a more comfortable and safe wearing experience for the elderly. At the same time, the monitoring system can be expanded and implanted with more intelligent functions, such as health monitoring, intelligent navigation, etc., to meet more life needs of the elderly. The technical solution of the present invention can also be used for urine pads or blankets. When infants and young children who are in the lactation period wet the urine pad, parents can be reminded to prompt parents or caregivers to change the urine pad and infant clothes in time to avoid infants and young children catching colds. This system can also expand other functions, such as real-time monitoring of heart rate, blood pressure, falls, etc.

[0021] like Figure 1-2 The present invention shows a specific embodiment of a temperature and humidity monitoring system for aging-friendly smart clothing and its operation method. The embodiment is a temperature and humidity monitoring system for aging-friendly smart clothing, including a monitoring system that can be installed in clothing, the monitoring system including a controller, the controller is connected with a display module, a heating module, an alarm module, a power module and a sensor module; the sensor module is used to detect temperature changes and humidity changes inside the clothing; the controller is used to process temperature and humidity data, and control the heating module, the display module and the alarm module to work. The controller is an Arduino controller, and the sensor module connected to the controller includes an AHT20 digital temperature sensor and an AHT20 digital humidity sensor. The heating module includes a PTC ceramic heating plate, the alarm module includes a buzzer, and the display module includes a display screen. The controller is an Arduino Nano 33BLE controller.

[0022] Monitoring system architecture:

[0023] 1) The smart clothing system mainly consists of the following parts:

[0024] Temperature sensor: used to detect temperature changes inside the garment.

[0025] Humidity sensor: used to detect humidity changes inside clothing.

[0026] Arduino controller: As the core of the system, it is responsible for processing temperature and humidity data and controlling the heating element and the beep sound.

[0027] Heating element: Heats up according to the instructions from Arduino.

[0028] Buzzer: When the humidity reaches the set value, a beep will sound.

[0029] Power module: provides energy for the entire system.

[0030] Display module: micro display screen, such as LCD display screen.

[0031] 2) Hardware selection:

[0032] Temperature sensor: Choose AHT20 digital temperature and humidity sensor, which has the characteristics of high accuracy and easy connection with Arduino.

[0033] Humidity sensor: AHT20 digital temperature and humidity sensor is selected, which has high reliability and is easy to connect with Arduino.

[0034] Arduino controller: Choose Arduino Nano 33BLE, which has strong expansion capabilities and easy programming.

[0035] Heating element: Choose PTC ceramic heating element, which has the characteristics of high safety and uniform heating.

[0036] Buzzer: Choose a regular active buzzer for easy control and sound prompts.

[0037] Power module: Choose a 5V lithium battery pack or a mobile power source such as a power bank, which can provide stable power output.

[0038] The controller described in the technical solution of this application can also be connected to a Bluetooth module and a network communication module, and the Bluetooth module and the network communication module can both be wirelessly connected to an external mobile terminal to achieve data transmission, and the external mobile terminal can be a mobile phone, a computer, etc. Through the Bluetooth module and the network communication module, the temperature and humidity data can be remotely monitored, and the mobile phone (such as the corresponding APP) can obtain real-time temperature and humidity data. The system can also expand other functions, such as real-time monitoring of heart rate, blood pressure, falls, etc., as long as the controller is connected to the corresponding sensor or monitor.

[0039] The present invention provides an operating method of a temperature and humidity monitoring system for aging-friendly smart clothing, and the operating method comprises the following steps:

[0040] Step 1): AHT20 digital temperature sensor, AHT20 digital humidity sensor and PTC ceramic heater are respectively embedded in the clothing at the positions corresponding to the back, chest, waist, abdomen, thigh and calf of the human body, and an Arduino Nano33BLE controller (hereinafter referred to as the controller) and a buzzer are set in the clothing corresponding to the waist of the human body;

[0041] Step 2) connecting each module to a controller, setting an LCD display screen and a heating switch connected to the controller on the outside of the clothing, and displaying the real-time temperature and humidity values ​​of each part on the LCD display screen;

[0042] Step 3) The temperature threshold value (referred to as the set value) of the temperature sensor in the sensing module is set by the controller, and the LCD display reads the temperature sensor signal to display the temperature value in real time. If the temperature is detected to be lower than the temperature threshold, the controller starts the heating module for heating; when the temperature value is detected to reach the set temperature critical value, the heating module is controlled to stop heating; the LCD display reads the humidity sensor signal to display the humidity value in real time, and the humidity threshold value 9 (referred to as the set value, such as 70%) of the humidity sensor in the sensing module is set by the controller. If the humidity is detected to be equal to or higher than the humidity set value, the controller controls the alarm module to work to achieve a reminder, such as reminding the nursing staff or caregiver to take the next step.

[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and there are many variations. All variations that can be directly derived or associated with the content disclosed by ordinary technicians in this field should be considered as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A temperature and humidity monitoring system for aging-friendly smart clothing, characterized by: The invention comprises a monitoring system which can be installed in clothing, the monitoring system comprises a controller, the controller is connected with a display module, a heating module, an alarm module, a power module and a sensor module; the sensor module is used to detect the temperature change and humidity change inside the clothing; the controller is used to process the temperature and humidity data and control the operation of the heating module, the display module and the alarm module.

2. The temperature and humidity monitoring system of the aging-friendly smart clothing according to claim 1 is characterized by: The controller is an Arduino controller, and the sensor modules connected to the controller include an AHT20 digital temperature sensor and an AHT20 digital humidity sensor.

3. The temperature and humidity monitoring system of the aging-friendly smart clothing according to claim 2 is characterized by: The heating module includes a PTC ceramic heating plate, the alarm module includes a buzzer, and the display module includes a display screen.

4. The temperature and humidity monitoring system of the aging-friendly smart clothing according to claim 2 is characterized by: The controller is an Arduino Nano 33 BLE controller.

5. An operating method of a temperature and humidity monitoring system for aging-friendly smart clothing according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that The operation method includes the following steps: Step 1): embed the sensing module and the heating module in the clothing at the positions corresponding to the back, chest, waist, abdomen, thigh and calf of the human body respectively, and set the controller and the alarm module in the clothing at the position corresponding to the waist of the human body; Step 2) connecting each module to a controller, setting a display module and a heating switch connected to the controller on the outside of the clothing, and displaying the real-time temperature and humidity values ​​of each part through the display module; Step 3) The temperature threshold of the temperature sensor in the sensing module is set by the controller. If the temperature is detected to be lower than the threshold, the controller starts the heating module for heating; when the temperature value is detected to reach the set temperature critical value, the heating module is controlled to stop heating; the humidity threshold of the humidity sensor in the sensing module is set by the controller. If the humidity is detected to be equal to or higher than the humidity setting value, the controller controls the alarm module to work to provide a reminder.

6. The operating method of the temperature and humidity monitoring system of the aging-friendly smart clothing according to claim 5 is characterized by: The controller is also connected to a Bluetooth module and a network communication module, and both the Bluetooth module and the network communication module can be wirelessly connected to an external mobile terminal to achieve data transmission.