Rotor production equipment for flat wire motors and winding method
By designing a rotor production equipment for flat wire motors including servo motors, fixed sleeve shafts, limiting parts, upper conical sleeve discs and lower conical sleeve discs, the problem of inconvenient fixing and disassembly during winding of the rotors and inconvenient rotation of the grooves is solved, and efficient and accurate rotor winding is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411524786.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing rotor winding equipment is inconvenient to fix and remove the grooved rotor when winding, and the grooved rotor is inconvenient to rotate, resulting in low winding accuracy and efficiency.
A rotor production equipment for flat wire motors is designed, including a winding machine body, a winding mechanism installed on the inside and a mobile rack. The mobile rack is equipped with a servo motor, a fixed sleeve shaft, a limiting part, an upper conical sleeve disk and a lower conical sleeve disk. Through the synergy of these components, precise positioning, fixing and winding of the rotor is achieved.
The equipment can ensure that the rotor does not shake when winding, and is easier when unloading, improving the stability and accuracy of winding and enhancing the efficiency of the equipment.
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Figure CN119401762B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of rotor production equipment, specifically to a rotor production equipment for flat wire motors and a winding method thereof. Background Art
[0002] The rotor of a motor generally includes a rotor core and a rotor winding. Many manufacturers use high-speed stamping machines to process and produce the rotor core during production, and then use special equipment to wind copper wires around the rotor core to form the rotor winding. The quality of the rotor is closely related to the processing quality of the rotor core and the winding quality of the rotor winding. The traditional automatic rotor winding machine feeds the rotor manually, which not only has low work efficiency but also high labor intensity for workers.
[0003] In the prior art, for example, a winding device for producing a micro-motor rotor with a publication number of CN114928222A includes a base. The left end of the upper side wall of the base is fixedly connected with a winding machine. A bottom groove is opened in the inner cavity of the base. The left end of the inner side wall of the bottom groove is fixedly connected with a first motor. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a rotating block. The upper end of the rotating block is fixedly connected with a rotating cylinder. The rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the upper side wall of the base. The upper end of the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected with a circular frame. The inner side walls of the circular frame are symmetrically and fixedly connected with springs. A ring-shaped clamping plate is fixedly connected between the opposite side walls of the two springs. After the winding of the rotor is completed, it is not necessary to turn off the device. The processed rotor can be directly removed, and the rotor to be processed can be moved to the fixture circular frame for clamping and then winding, reducing the idle time of the winding device and greatly improving the processing efficiency of the winding device.
[0004] In order to reduce the idle time of the device after winding, a method of directly removing the processed rotor by clamping is adopted. However, in actual use, since the winding end of the inserted groove type rotor fixes the enameled wire on the inserted groove disc at the bottom end of the commutator of the rotor by inserting the groove, it is inconvenient to fix and remove during rotor winding. And when winding each inserted groove, it is inconvenient to rotate the inserted groove to one end of the winding machine, and it is difficult for the rotating hole of the rotor wire reel to be accurately aligned with the rotating shaft.
[0005] Therefore, the present invention provides a rotor production equipment for flat wire motors and a winding method thereof to solve the problems that the existing equipment is inconvenient to fix and remove during rotor winding, and it is inconvenient to rotate the inserted groove to one end of the winding machine when winding each inserted groove, which can ensure that the rotor does not shake during winding and is easy to unload the rotor. Summary of the Invention
[0006] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a rotor production equipment for flat wire motors and a winding method thereof, which have the advantages that the rotor does not shake during winding and is easy to unload the rotor.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a rotor production device for a flat wire motor, comprising a winding machine body and a winding mechanism and a moving frame installed inside, the bottom surface of the moving frame being movably connected to the inner surface of the winding machine body, the upper surface of the moving frame being fixedly installed with a clamping mechanism and a rotor placement mechanism, the rotor placement mechanism comprising a servo motor, the servo motor being fixedly installed on the upper surface of the moving frame, a fixed sleeve shaft being fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor, the upper end of the fixed sleeve shaft being fixedly connected with a limiting portion, the limiting portion being used for fitting onto the inner ring surface of the rotor, a central limiting rod being fixedly connected to the central inner surface of the fixed sleeve shaft, the upper end surface of the central limiting rod being provided with a threaded portion, the outer surface of the threaded portion being threadedly connected to a limited displacement block, the outer part of the limited displacement block being movably connected with an upper conical sleeve disk, and the lower outer surface of the fixed sleeve shaft being fixedly connected with a lower conical sleeve disk.
[0008] Preferably, a receiving groove and an embedding groove are provided on the inner wall of the upper end of the displacement limiting block, the receiving groove is an "L"-shaped groove structure, the embedding grooves are distributed on both sides of the receiving groove and are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the receiving groove, and a locking component is movably installed inside the receiving groove.
[0009] Preferably, the locking assembly includes an L-shaped push rod, which is an "L"-shaped plate structure. The outer surface of the L-shaped push rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove. The lower end of the L-shaped push rod is fixedly connected to an extrusion head. The inner surface of the L-shaped push rod is fixedly connected to a tension spring, and the other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove.
[0010] Preferably, the upper conical sleeve is a cone-shaped structure as a whole, and a reserved groove is opened on the lower inner wall of the upper conical sleeve. The inner ring surface of the reserved groove is fixedly connected with a snap-in groove plate, and the snap-in groove plate is a "匚"-shaped block structure. The outer surface of the snap-in groove plate is movably engaged with the inner wall of the embedding groove, and the inner side surface of the snap-in groove plate is movably engaged with the outer surface of the extrusion head.
[0011] Preferably, the lower surface of the displacement limiting block is movably connected with a ring, the ring is an annular structure, and an articulated rod 1 is movably installed on the outer surface of the ring, the other end of the articulated rod 1 is movably connected with a clamping plate, the inner side of the clamping plate is rotatably connected with an articulated rod 2 and an articulated rod 3, and the other ends of the articulated rod 2 and the articulated rod 3 are movably connected with a fixed sleeve rod.
[0012] Preferably, the inner surface of the fixed sleeve rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the central limiting rod. The side view cross-section of the fixed sleeve rod is in an "I" shape. The two end surfaces of the fixed sleeve rod are respectively movably connected to one ends of the second articulated rod and the third articulated rod away from the pressing plate. A compensation bottom plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the limiting part, and an avoidance groove is formed on the inner wall of the limiting part. The inner surface of the avoidance groove is movably connected to the side surface of the pressing plate.
[0013] Preferably, the lower conical sleeve disk has a cone structure with a wider top and a narrower bottom. A notch is formed on the inner wall of the lower conical sleeve disk. Four groups of notches are formed and are arranged in an equidistant array about the central axis of the lower conical sleeve disk. A supporting component is arranged inside the notch.
[0014] Preferably, the supporting component includes a connecting rod. The upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the pressing plate. The lower end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a sliding block. The sliding block is slidably installed inside the notch. A fourth articulated rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the sliding block. The other end of the fourth articulated rod is movably connected to a supporting arc plate.
[0015] Preferably, a hinge seat is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the supporting arc plate. A telescopic sleeve is rotatably connected to the inside of the hinge seat. A square sleeve is slidably connected to the outer surface of the telescopic sleeve. The other end of the square sleeve is movably connected to a fixed block. The fixed block is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the notch. A connecting spring is fixedly installed inside the square sleeve. The other end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic sleeve.
[0016] The winding method of the rotor production equipment for flat wire motors includes the following steps:
[0017] Step 1: Installation and preliminary positioning of the motor rotor: First, the motor rotor to be wound is sleeved and installed through the upper end of the limiting part. The bottom of the motor rotor is limited and supported by the top of the lower conical sleeve disk to preliminarily determine the position of the motor rotor.
[0018] Step 2: Installation between the upper conical sleeve disk and the limiting displacement block: Install the upper conical sleeve disk of the winding auxiliary device onto the limiting displacement block. The specific operation includes pinching the extrusion heads on both sides of the limiting displacement block and pushing inward, so that the L-shaped push rod slides in the receiving groove and stretches the tension spring. At the same time, align the clamping groove plate inside the upper conical sleeve disk with the embedding groove for preliminary embedding. After releasing the extrusion heads, the L-shaped push rod is elastically reset by the tension spring and is stuck into the notch inside the clamping groove plate to achieve rapid assembly.
[0019] Step 3: Adjust and fix the position of the motor rotor: Hold the upper part of the upper conical sleeve and rotate it, and use the threaded connection between the displacement limit block and the threaded part to gradually lower the displacement limit block under the limiting action of the collar. During this process, the collar pushes the angle of the hinged rod to change, and then through the linkage of the hinged rod 2, the hinged rod 3 and the tightening plate, the diameter-changing movement of multiple sets of tightening plates is achieved until the inner ring of the motor rotor is effectively tightened to fix its position;
[0020] Step 4: Winding: After the motor rotor is effectively fixed, use a winding machine or other winding tools to start the winding operation. The specific winding method may vary depending on the equipment model and motor specifications, but the core is to accurately wind the wire on the predetermined position of the motor rotor;
[0021] Step 5: Cut off the excess copper wire and remove the motor rotor: After winding is completed, use a tool to cut off the excess copper wire, then push the L-shaped push rod again to disengage it from the card slot plate, release the restriction on the upper conical sleeve, and finally remove the motor rotor that has been wound from the limit part.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] The flat wire motor rotor production equipment and winding method proposed in the present invention cooperate with the limit displacement block through the upper conical sleeve and are integrated after assembly. The limit displacement block can be conveniently rotated while effectively limiting the external rotor, and can provide wire pressing and wire winding prevention functions for the rotor winding process, thus achieving a one-item-multiple-purposes effect; and the optimized design of the lower conical sleeve is utilized to meet the support of the bottom of the rotor while reducing the stroke impact generated when the rotor rotates at high speed, effectively improving the stability and accuracy of the rotor winding; it solves the problem that the existing equipment is inconvenient to fix and disassemble the rotor during winding, and it is inconvenient to rotate the embedded slot to one end of the winding machine when winding each embedded slot, which can ensure that the rotor does not shake during winding and ensure that the rotor is easier to unload. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partial connection structure between the mobile frame and the rotor placement mechanism of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the connection between the mobile frame and the rotor placement mechanism of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the rotor placement mechanism of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 Schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the upper conical sleeve disc and the displacement limiting block of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 of the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged structure diagram at position A;
[0030] Figure 7 of the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged structure diagram at position B;
[0031] Figure 8 Schematic connection structure diagram of the pressing plate and the auxiliary support assembly of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 9 of the present invention Figure 8 Enlarged structure diagram at position C;
[0033] Figure 10 Schematic cross-sectional connection structure diagram of the upper conical sleeve disc and the displacement limiting block of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 11 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the limiting part of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 12 Schematic three-dimensional bottom view structure diagram of the upper conical sleeve disc of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 13 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the displacement limiting block of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 14 Flow chart of the present invention.
[0038] In the figure: 1. Winding machine body; 11. Winding mechanism; 12. Moving frame; 2. Rotor placing mechanism; 21. Servo motor; 211. Fixed sleeve shaft; 212. Limiting part; 2120. Avoidance groove; 2121. Compensation bottom plate; 22. Central limiting rod; 221. Threaded part; 23. Displacement limiting block; 24. Upper conical sleeve disc; 240. Reserved groove; 25. Lower conical sleeve disc; 250. Notch; 230. Receiving groove; 2300. Embedded groove; 231. Sleeve ring; 232. First articulated rod; 233. Second articulated rod; 234. Fixed sleeve rod; 235. Pressing plate; 236. Third articulated rod; 2351. Connecting rod; 2352. Slide block; 2353. Fourth articulated rod; 2354. Fixed block; 2355. Square sleeve; 2356. Telescopic sleeve; 2357. Connecting spring; 2358. Hinge seat; 2359. Supporting arc plate; 241. Clamping groove plate; 242. L-shaped push rod; 2421. Extrusion head; 2422. Tensile spring. Detailed implementation manners
[0039] In order to make the purpose and technical solution of the present invention clearly and completely described, and the advantages more clearly understood, the embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present invention, and are not used to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0040] For example, see Figures 1 - 14 The present invention provides a technical solution: a rotor production device for a flat wire motor, comprising a winding machine body 1 and a winding mechanism 11 and a moving frame 12 installed inside, the bottom surface of the moving frame 12 is movably connected to the inner surface of the winding machine body 1, and a clamping mechanism and a rotor placement mechanism 2 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the moving frame 12. The rotor placement mechanism 2 comprises a servo motor 21, and the servo motor 21 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the moving frame 12. A fixed sleeve shaft 211 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 21, and a limited portion 212 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed sleeve shaft 211. The limited portion 212 is used for fitting the inner ring surface of the rotor, and a central limiting rod 22 is fixedly connected to the central inner surface of the fixed sleeve shaft 211, and a threaded portion 221 is provided on the upper end surface of the central limiting rod 22. The outer surface of the threaded portion 221 is threadedly connected to a limited displacement block 23, and an upper conical sleeve disc 24 is movably connected to the outer portion of the limited displacement block 23, and a lower conical sleeve disc 25 is fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the fixed sleeve shaft 211.
[0041] Embodiment 2, refer to the attached Figures 1 - 14 On the basis of the first embodiment, in order to achieve the adaptive installation of the upper conical sleeve 24 and the displacement limiting block 23: a receiving groove 230 and an embedding groove 2300 are provided on the inner wall of the upper end of the displacement limiting block 23, the receiving groove 230 is an "L"-shaped groove structure, the embedding grooves 2300 are distributed on both sides of the receiving groove 230 and are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the receiving groove 230, and a locking component is movably installed inside the receiving groove 230; the locking component includes an L-shaped push rod 242, the L-shaped push rod 242 is an "L"-shaped plate-like structure, the outer surface of the L-shaped push rod 242 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove 230, and the L-shaped push rod 242 is connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove 230. The lower end of the L-shaped push rod 242 is fixedly connected with an extrusion head 2421, and the inner surface of the L-shaped push rod 242 is fixedly connected with a tension spring 2422, and the other end of the tension spring 2422 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the receiving groove 230; the upper conical sleeve 24 is a cone-shaped structure as a whole, and a reserved groove 240 is provided on the lower inner wall of the upper conical sleeve 24, and a clamping groove plate 241 is fixedly connected to the inner ring surface of the reserved groove 240, and the clamping groove plate 241 is a "匚"-shaped block structure, and the outer surface of the clamping groove plate 241 is movably engaged with the inner wall of the embedded groove 2300, and the inner surface of the clamping groove plate 241 is movably engaged with the outer surface of the extrusion head 2421;
[0042] After the motor rotor to be wound is sleeved by the upper end of the limiting portion 212, the bottom of the motor rotor is limited and supported by the top of the lower conical sleeve 25, and then the upper conical sleeve 24 is installed. Specifically, refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the index finger and thumb of one hand respectively pinch the extrusion heads 2421 on both sides of the displacement limiting block 23 and push them inwards. At this time, the L-shaped push rod 242 connected to the extrusion head 2421 slides on the inner side of the receiving groove 230, and the tension spring 2422 is stretched at this time. At the same time, one hand holds the upper conical sleeve 24 as a whole, and aligns the clamping groove plate 241 installed on the inner side of the upper conical sleeve 24 with the embedding groove 2300 for preliminary embedding. At this time, the notch position on the inner side of the clamping groove plate 241 is just aligned with the L-shaped push rod 242. When the two fingers pinching the extrusion head 2421 are released, the L-shaped push rod 242 is reset by the elastic storage force of the tension spring 2422. At this time, the L-shaped push rod 242 is just clamped into the missing groove 250 on the inner side of the clamping groove plate 241. In this way, the upper conical sleeve 24 is realized through the limited clamping between the L-shaped push rod 242 and the clamping groove plate 241. Quick assembly between the limit displacement block 23; it should be noted that the optimization of the overall shape of the upper conical sleeve 24 after installation can wrap around the excess wire segments after the motor rotor is wound, so that after the rotor is completely wound, the excess copper wire can be quickly cut off to ensure that the wound coil will not be damaged when the copper wire is cut; and the upper part of the motor rotor can be blocked to avoid being thrown out under the centrifugal action of rotation; in addition, connecting the upper conical sleeve 24 with the limit displacement block 23 can meet the needs of convenient rotation of the limit displacement block 23, facilitate hand grip, increase the hand contact surface, and make the rotation of the limit displacement block 23 more labor-saving; when the motor rotor needs to be removed, it is only necessary to push the L-shaped push rod 242 inward again to disengage the L-shaped push rod 242 from the clamping slot plate 241 to release the restriction on the upper conical sleeve 24.
[0043] Embodiment 3, refer to the attached Figures 1 - 14, on the basis of Embodiment 2, in order to effectively limit the motor rotor and ensure the stable performance of winding: a collar 231 is movably connected to the lower surface of the displacement limiting block 23. The collar 231 is in a ring structure. One end of the hinge rod 232 is movably installed on the outer surface of the collar 231. The other end of the hinge rod 232 is movably connected to the pressing plate 235. The inner sides of the pressing plates 235 are rotatably connected to the hinge rod 233 and the hinge rod 236 respectively. The other ends of the hinge rod 233 and the hinge rod 236 are movably connected to the fixed sleeve rod 234. The inner surface of the fixed sleeve rod 234 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the central limiting rod 22. The side view cross-section of the fixed sleeve rod 234 is in an "I" shape. The two end surfaces of the fixed sleeve rod 234 are respectively movably connected to the ends of the hinge rod 233 and the hinge rod 236 away from the pressing plate 235. A compensation bottom plate 2121 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the limiting part 212. An avoidance groove 2120 is formed on the inner wall of the limiting part 212. The inner surface of the avoidance groove 2120 is movably connected to the side surface of the pressing plate 235;
[0044] After the upper conical sleeve disc 24 is assembled with the displacement limiting block 23, hold the upper part of the upper conical sleeve disc 24 and rotate it. The inner wall of the displacement limiting block 23 is threadedly adapted to the surface of the threaded part 221. At this time, under the limiting action of the collar 231, the displacement limiting block 23 rotates, and the collar 231 gradually descends in the vertical direction. At this time, the collar 231 pushes the hinge rod 232 on the surface to change the angle, and the included angle spacing between the hinge rod 233 and the hinge rod 232 becomes smaller at this time. The hinge rod 236 tilts at the same time, so as to realize the variable diameter movement of multiple pressing plates 235, and then effectively tighten the inner diameter of the rotor according to the inner ring diameter of the motor rotor, effectively ensuring the fixation of the position of the motor rotor and further improving the stability and accuracy of the winding operation.
[0045] Embodiment 4, referring to the appendix Figures 1 - 14, on the basis of Embodiment 3, in order to enhance the overall stability during the winding operation of the motor rotor: the lower conical sleeve disk 25 has a cone structure with a wider upper part and a narrower lower part. A notch 250 is formed on the inner wall of the lower conical sleeve disk 25. Four groups of notches 250 are provided and are arranged in an equidistant array about the central axis of the lower conical sleeve disk 25. A secondary support assembly is arranged inside the notch 250; the secondary support assembly includes a connecting rod 2351. The upper end of the connecting rod 2351 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the pressing plate 235. The lower end of the connecting rod 2351 is fixedly connected to a slider 2352. The slider 2352 is slidably installed inside the notch 250. The surface of the slider 2352 is rotatably connected to a fourth articulated rod 2353. The other end of the fourth articulated rod 2353 is movably connected to a supporting arc plate 2359; an articulated seat 2358 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the supporting arc plate 2359. A telescopic sleeve 2356 is rotatably connected inside the articulated seat 2358. A square sleeve 2355 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the telescopic sleeve 2356. The other end of the square sleeve 2355 is movably connected to a fixing block 2354. The fixing block 2354 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the notch 250. A connecting spring 2357 is fixedly installed inside the square sleeve 2355. The other end of the connecting spring 2357 is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic sleeve 2356;
[0046] When the multiple pressing plates 235 change diameters coaxially, the bottom end of the pressing plate 235 is connected to the connecting rod 2351 and moves. And the slider 2352 connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod 2351 slides inside the notch 250. When the pressing plate 235 moves outwards, the distance between the connecting rod 2351 and the fixing block 2354 shortens. Then the inclination angle of the fourth articulated rod 2353 changes at this time. And through the connection of the fourth articulated rod 2353, the supporting arc plate 2359 and the telescopic sleeve 2356, the supporting arc plate 2359 gradually flattens while the pressing plate 235 expands in diameter outwards. In this way, the supporting of the bottom of the rotor by the supporting arc plate 2359 can be realized in the initial state. And when the rotor is completely clamped inside the pressing plate 235, the top end of the supporting arc plate 2359 gradually lifts the rotor, ensuring the stability during the installation of the rotor. And through the setting of the connecting spring 2357, the buffering during the rotation of the rotor is satisfied, and the shaking during the winding operation of the rotor is avoided.
[0047] Embodiment 5, a winding method for a rotor production device of a flat wire motor, which includes the following steps:
[0048] Step 1: Installation and preliminary positioning of the motor rotor: First, the motor rotor to be wound is sleeved and installed through the upper end of the limiting part 212. The bottom of the motor rotor is limited and supported by the top of the lower conical sleeve disk 25 to initially determine the position of the motor rotor;
[0049] Step 2: Install the upper conical sleeve disk 24 on the displacement limiting block 23: Install the upper conical sleeve disk 24 of the wire winding auxiliary device on the displacement limiting block 23. The specific operation includes pinching the extrusion heads 2421 on both sides of the displacement limiting block 23 and pushing inward, so that the L-shaped push rod 242 slides in the receiving groove 230 and stretches the tension spring 2422. At the same time, align the clamping groove plate 241 inside the upper conical sleeve disk 24 with the embedding groove 2300 for preliminary embedding. After releasing the extrusion heads 2421, the L-shaped push rod 242 is elastically reset by the tension spring 2422 and snaps into the notch 250 inside the clamping groove plate 241 to achieve rapid assembly;
[0050] Step 3: Adjust and fix the position of the motor rotor: Hold the upper part of the upper conical sleeve disk 24 and rotate it. Utilize the threaded connection between the displacement limiting block 23 and the threaded part 221, so that the displacement limiting block 23 gradually descends under the limiting action of the collar 231. During this process, the collar 231 pushes the first articulated rod 232 to change the angle, and then through the linkage action of the second articulated rod 233, the third articulated rod 236 and the pressing plate 235, the variable-diameter movement of multiple pressing plates 235 is realized until the inner ring of the motor rotor is effectively tightened to fix its position;
[0051] Step 4: Conduct wire winding operation: After the motor rotor is effectively fixed, use a wire winding machine or other wire winding tools to start the wire winding operation. The specific wire winding method may vary depending on the equipment model and motor specifications, but the core is to precisely wind the wire on the predetermined position of the motor rotor;
[0052] Step 5: Cut off the excess copper wire and remove the motor rotor: After the wire winding is completed, use a tool to cut off the excess copper wire. Then, push the L-shaped push rod 242 again to disengage it from the clamping groove plate 241, release the restriction on the upper conical sleeve disk 24. Finally, remove the motor rotor that has completed the wire winding from the limiting part 212.
[0053] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A flat wire motor rotor production device, comprising a winding machine body (1) and a winding mechanism (11) and a moving frame (12) installed inside, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the moving frame (12) is movably connected to the inner surface of the winding machine body (1). A clamping mechanism and a rotor placement mechanism (2) are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the moving frame (12). The rotor placement mechanism (2) includes a servo motor (21). The servo motor (21) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the moving frame (12). A fixed sleeve shaft (211) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (21). A limiting portion (212) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed sleeve shaft (211). The limiting portion (212) is used for sleeving on the inner ring surface of the rotor. A central limiting rod (22) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the center of the fixed sleeve shaft (211). A threaded portion (221) is provided on the upper end surface of the central limiting rod (22). A limited displacement block (23) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded portion (221). An upper conical sleeve plate (24) is movably connected to the outside of the limited displacement block (23). A lower conical sleeve plate (25) is fixedly connected to the outer surface on the lower side of the fixed sleeve shaft (211); A receiving groove (230) and an embedding groove (2300) are formed in the inner wall of the upper end of the limited displacement block (23). The receiving groove (230) is in an "L"-shaped groove structure. The embedding grooves (2300) are distributed on both sides of the receiving groove (230) and are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the receiving groove (230). A locking component is movably installed inside the receiving groove (230); The locking component includes an L-shaped push rod (242). The L-shaped push rod (242) is in an "L"-shaped plate structure. The outer surface of the L-shaped push rod (242) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove (230). An extrusion head (2421) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the L-shaped push rod (242). A tension spring (2422) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the L-shaped push rod (242). The other end of the tension spring (2422) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove (230); The upper conical sleeve plate (24) is in an overall conical structure. A reserved groove (240) is formed in the inner wall on the lower side of the upper conical sleeve plate (24). A clamping groove plate (241) is fixedly connected to the inner ring surface of the reserved groove (240). The clamping groove plate (241) is in a "匚"-shaped block structure. The outer surface of the clamping groove plate (241) is movably embedded in the inner wall of the embedding groove (2300). The inner surface of the clamping groove plate (241) is movably clamped to the outer surface of the extrusion head (2421); The lower conical sleeve plate (25) is in a conical structure with a wider upper part and a narrower lower part. A notch (250) is formed in the inner wall of the lower conical sleeve plate (25). Four groups of notches (250) are formed and are equally spaced in an array about the central axis of the lower conical sleeve plate (25). An auxiliary support component is provided inside the notch (250).
2. The flat wire motor rotor production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the displacement limiting block (23) is movably connected to a sleeve ring (231), the sleeve ring (231) is annular in structure, and the outer surface of the sleeve ring (231) is movably mounted with a hinged rod (232), the other end of the hinged rod (232) is movably connected to a clamping plate (235), the inner side of the clamping plate (235) is rotatably connected to a hinged rod (233) and a hinged rod (236), and the other ends of the hinged rod (233) and the hinged rod (236) are movably connected to a fixed sleeve rod (234).
3. The flat wire motor rotor production equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner surface of the fixed sleeve rod (234) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the central limiting rod (22); the side-view cross-section of the fixed sleeve rod (234) is in the shape of an "I" character; the surfaces at both ends of the fixed sleeve rod (234) are respectively movably connected to the ends of the second hinge rod (233) and the third hinge rod (236) away from the top tightening plate (235); a compensation bottom plate (2121) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the limiting portion (212); an avoidance groove (2120) is provided on the inner wall of the limiting portion (212); and the inner surface of the avoidance groove (2120) is movably connected to the side surface of the top tightening plate (235).
4. The flat wire motor rotor production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary support assembly comprises a connecting rod (2351), the upper end of the connecting rod (2351) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the tightening plate (235), the lower end of the connecting rod (2351) is fixedly connected to a slider (2352), the slider (2352) is slidably installed on the inner side of the slot (250), the surface of the slider (2352) is rotatably connected to a hinge rod four (2353), and the other end of the hinge rod four (2353) is movably connected to a supporting arc plate (2359).
5. The flat wire motor rotor production equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner surface of the supporting arc plate (2359) is fixedly connected to a hinge seat (2358), the inner side of the hinge seat (2358) is rotatably connected to a telescopic sleeve (2356), the outer surface of the telescopic sleeve (2356) is slidably connected to a square sleeve (2355), the other end of the square sleeve (2355) is movably connected to a fixed block (2354), the fixed block (2354) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the slot (250), the inner side of the square sleeve (2355) is fixedly installed with a connecting spring (2357), the other end of the connecting spring (2357) is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic sleeve (2356).
6. A winding method for a flat wire motor rotor production device, which is implemented based on the flat wire motor rotor production device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The winding method of the flat wire motor rotor production equipment comprises the following steps: Step 1: Motor rotor installation and preliminary positioning; Step 2: Install the upper conical sleeve (24) and the displacement limiting block (23); Step 3: Adjust and fix the motor rotor position; Step 4: Perform winding operation; Step 5: Cut off the excess copper wire and remove the motor rotor.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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