A supporting arm for assisting in interventional treatment in cardiology

By designing the interventional removal mechanism and compression hemostasis unit of the auxiliary support arm of cardiology interventional therapy, the problems of inconvenience in catheter interventional or removal and difficulty in hemostasis are solved, automated operation and effective hemostasis are achieved, and the work intensity of medical staff is reduced.

CN119405970BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27西安国际医学中心有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411539263.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-31
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cardiac interventional therapy auxiliary support arms are inconvenient for automatic operation when the catheter is intervened or removed, which increases the working intensity and operation difficulty of medical staff, and it is difficult to effectively compress and stop bleeding after the catheter is removed.

Method used

An auxiliary support arm for cardiology interventional therapy is designed, including an interventional removal mechanism and a compression hemostasis unit. The interventional removal mechanism realizes automatic intervention and removal of the catheter through clamping movable units, and the compression hemostasis unit assists the patient's compression hemostasis at the puncture site through the limiting frame and airbag system.

Benefits of technology

Automatic intervention and removal of the catheter is realized, reducing the operational difficulty and work intensity of medical personnel, and reducing bleeding through effective compression and stopping of hemostatic conditions, improving treatment efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an auxiliary support arm for cardiovascular interventional therapy, which relates to the technical field of auxiliary cardiovascular interventional therapy. It includes a main body mechanism. The main body mechanism includes a base. The upper surface of the base is fixedly installed with a support arm body. The upper surface of the support arm body is fixedly installed with a support frame. Four universal wheels are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the base. An interventional extraction mechanism is arranged above the support frame. The interventional extraction mechanism includes a clamping and moving unit. The clamping and moving unit is located above the support frame and is used for the intervention and extraction of the catheter. This auxiliary support arm for cardiovascular interventional therapy can automatically clamp and push the catheter and clamp and pull it outwards through the clamping and moving unit of the interventional extraction mechanism, enabling automatic intervention and extraction of the catheter. Therefore, it is not necessary for personnel to continuously intervene or extract the catheter, preventing arm soreness caused by continuous intervention or extraction by personnel, and reducing the operation difficulty of medical staff.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of interventional assisted treatment in cardiology, and specifically to an interventional treatment auxiliary support arm for cardiology. Background Art

[0002] Cardiology, that is, cardiovascular medicine, is a clinical department set up in the general internal medicine department of hospitals at all levels for the diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular diseases. The diseases treated include angina pectoris, hypertension, sudden death, arrhythmia, heart failure, premature beats, arrhythmia, myocardial infarction, cardiomyopathy, myocarditis, and acute myocardial infarction, etc. In current cardiology treatment, in many cases, interventional treatment is adopted. Interventional treatment is to use puncture needles, catheters and other interventional devices to introduce specific instruments into the diseased parts of the human body through natural orifices or tiny incisions in the human body under the guidance and monitoring of imaging devices such as digital subtraction angiography machines, CT, ultrasound, and magnetic resonance for minimally invasive treatment.

[0003] The existing interventional treatment auxiliary support arm for cardiology can firmly fix the catheter during interventional treatment, thereby reducing the tremor or displacement that may occur during manual operation. However, when inserting or removing the catheter, it is not convenient to automatically insert or remove the catheter, which requires medical staff to continuously insert or pull out the catheter. And after the catheter is pulled out, it is not convenient to assist the medical staff to compress and stop bleeding at the puncture site of the patient, thus increasing the operation difficulty of the medical staff while also increasing the work intensity of the medical staff.

[0004] Combined with the above problems, it will be found that the existing interventional treatment auxiliary support arm for cardiology on the current market is very difficult to avoid the above-mentioned problems simultaneously during use. And even if it can be solved, it needs to be solved by cooperating with external tools, thus unable to achieve the desired effect. Therefore, an interventional treatment auxiliary support arm for cardiology is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an interventional treatment auxiliary support arm for cardiology to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An interventional treatment auxiliary support arm for cardiology, including a main body mechanism. The main body mechanism includes a base. The upper surface of the base is fixedly installed with a support arm body. The upper surface of the support arm body is fixedly installed with a support frame. Four universal wheels are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the base. An interventional insertion / removal mechanism is arranged above the support frame.

[0007] The interventional insertion / removal mechanism includes a clamping and moving unit. The clamping and moving unit is located above the support frame and is used for the insertion and removal of the catheter.

[0008] The intervention extraction mechanism further includes a compression hemostasis unit, which is located above the support frame. The compression hemostasis unit is used in cooperation with the clamping and moving unit and is used to compress and stop bleeding at the puncture site of the patient after the catheter is removed.

[0009] A limiting mechanism is arranged above the support frame. The limiting mechanism is used in cooperation with the intervention extraction mechanism and is used to clamp and limit the patient's arm.

[0010] Preferably, the clamping and moving unit includes a movable frame. The bottom surface of the movable frame is slidably connected to the upper surface of the support frame. A first airbag is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the movable frame. The outer surface of the first airbag is fixedly communicated with a first exhaust pipe. The top end of the first exhaust pipe penetrates through the movable frame and extends above the movable frame. A first electromagnetic valve is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the first exhaust pipe. A fixed frame is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support frame. A second airbag is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed frame. The outer surface of the second airbag is fixedly communicated with a second exhaust pipe. The top end of the second exhaust pipe penetrates through the fixed frame and extends above the fixed frame. A second electromagnetic valve is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the second exhaust pipe. An air suction pump is fixedly installed on the back surface of the support arm body. The output end of the air suction pump is fixedly communicated with a three-way hose. A first intake pipe is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the three-way hose. One end of the first intake pipe penetrates through the movable frame and is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the first airbag. A third electromagnetic valve is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the first intake pipe. A second intake pipe is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the three-way hose. One end of the second intake pipe penetrates through the fixed frame and is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the second airbag. A fourth electromagnetic valve is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the second intake pipe. A bidirectional motor is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the support frame. The output end of the power of the bidirectional motor is fixedly installed with a first reciprocating lead screw. A first arc-shaped block is slidably connected to the outer surface of the first reciprocating lead screw. A movable block is fixedly installed on the back surface of the first arc-shaped block. The outer surface of the movable block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame. The upper surface of the movable block is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the movable frame.

[0011] Preferably, a placement rack is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support frame, and a partition board is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the placement rack.

[0012] Preferably, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the base, and a grounding frame is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod.

[0013] Preferably, a limit bearing is fixedly installed at the right end of the first reciprocating lead screw, and the right side surface of the limit bearing is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the support frame.

[0014] Preferably, an installation frame is fixedly installed on the back surface of the support frame, and the inner wall of the installation frame is in contact with the outer surface of the three-way hose.

[0015] Preferably, the compression hemostasis unit includes a limiting frame. The bottom surface of the limiting frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame. A one-way bearing is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the power output end of the bidirectional motor. A first gear is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the one-way bearing. A movable rod is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the support frame. A second gear is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the movable rod. A first transmission belt is commonly engaged with the outer surfaces of the first gear and the second gear. A first bevel gear is fixedly installed at the left end of the movable rod. A second bevel gear is engaged with the outer surface of the first bevel gear. A second reciprocating lead screw is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second bevel gear. The top end of the second reciprocating lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the limiting frame. A second arc-shaped block is slidably connected to the outer surface of the second reciprocating lead screw. A sliding block is fixedly installed on the left side surface of the second arc-shaped block. The outer surface of the sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame. A moving block is fixedly installed on the left side surface of the sliding block. A cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the moving block. A compression frame is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the cylinder. A third airbag is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the compression frame. An air delivery hose is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the three-way hose. One end of the air delivery hose sequentially penetrates through the moving block and the compression frame and is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the third airbag. The outer surface of the air delivery hose is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder. A fifth solenoid valve is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the air delivery hose. An air outlet pipe is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the third airbag. One end of the air outlet pipe penetrates through the compression frame and extends to the outside of the compression frame. A sixth solenoid valve is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the air outlet pipe.

[0016] Preferably, a connecting frame is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the moving block, and a lighting lamp is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the connecting frame.

[0017] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes two clamping frames. The bottom surface of each clamping frame is slidably connected to the upper surface of the support frame. A third gear is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the power output end of the bidirectional motor. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the support frame. A fourth gear is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod. A second transmission belt is commonly engaged with the outer surfaces of the third gear and the fourth gear. A third bevel gear is fixedly installed at the left end of the rotating rod. A fourth bevel gear is engaged with the outer surface of the third bevel gear. A threaded screw rod is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fourth bevel gear. A pushing frame is arranged inside the support frame. The inner wall of the pushing frame is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded screw rod. The outer surface of the threaded screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame. A connecting rod is fixedly installed on the left side surface of the third bevel gear. A worm is fixedly installed at the left end of the connecting rod. A worm gear is engaged with the outer surface of the worm. A bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly installed inside the worm gear. Both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame. Two movable plates are slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame. The inner walls of both movable plates are threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod. The upper surface of each movable plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the clamping frame.

[0018] Preferably, a first rubber pad is fixedly installed on the inner wall of each clamping frame. A second rubber pad is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the pushing frame. The outer surface of the second rubber pad is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0020] 1. By setting the clamping and moving unit of the intervention and extraction mechanism, the present invention can automatically clamp, push, and externally clamp and pull out the catheter, enabling automatic intervention and extraction of the catheter. Thus, it is not necessary for personnel to continuously intervene or extract the catheter, preventing arm soreness caused by continuous intervention or extraction by personnel, and reducing the operation difficulty of medical staff.

[0021] 2. By setting the compression hemostasis unit, the present invention can assist medical staff in compressing and stopping bleeding at the puncture site of the patient after the catheter is pulled out, eliminating the need for medical staff to continuously press and stop bleeding at the puncture site after the catheter is removed. Thus, while reducing the operation difficulty of medical staff, it also reduces their work intensity.

[0022] 3. By setting the limiting mechanism, the present invention can limit and fix the patient's arm during puncture or catheter intervention and extraction, preventing the patient's arm from shaking during puncture or catheter intervention and extraction. Thus, while assisting medical staff in supporting the patient's arm, it can also prevent secondary harm caused by arm shaking to the patient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is the structural schematic diagram of the support frame of the present invention in cross-section;

[0025] Figure 3 This is the structural schematic diagram of the bidirectional motor of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 This is the structural schematic diagram of the air extraction pump of the present invention as seen from the rear;

[0027] Figure 5 This is the structural schematic diagram of the limit frame of the present invention in cross-section as seen from the rear;

[0028] Figure 6 This is the structural schematic diagram of the moving block of the present invention in cross-section as seen from the right;

[0029] Figure 7 This is the structural schematic diagram of the rotating rod of the present invention as seen from the left;

[0030] Figure 8 This is the structural schematic diagram of the connecting rod of the present invention as seen from the left;

[0031] Figure 9 This is the structural schematic diagram of the base of the present invention in cross-section.

[0032] In the figure: 1. Main body mechanism; 11. Base; 12. Support arm body; 13. Support frame; 14. Universal wheel; 2. Intervention and extraction mechanism; 21. Clamping and moving unit; 2101. Moving frame; 2102. First airbag; 2103. Fixed frame; 2104. Second airbag; 2105. First exhaust pipe; 2106. First solenoid valve; 2107. Second exhaust pipe; 2108. Second solenoid valve; 2109. Air extraction pump; 2110. Three-way hose; 2111. First intake pipe; 2112. Third solenoid valve; 2113. Second intake pipe; 2114. Fourth solenoid valve; 2115. Bidirectional motor; 2116. First reciprocating lead screw; 2117. First arc-shaped block; 2118. Moving block; 2119. Placing rack; 2120. Partition board; 2121. Electric telescopic rod; 2122. Grounding rack; 2123. Limiting bearing; 2124. Mounting rack; 22. Compression hemostasis unit; 2201. Limiting rack; 2202. Unidirectional bearing; 2203. First gear; 2204. Second gear; 2205. First transmission belt; 2206. Moving rod; 2207. First bevel gear; 2208. Second bevel gear; 2209. Second reciprocating lead screw; 2210. Second arc-shaped block; 2211. Sliding block; 2212. Moving block; 2213. Cylinder; 2214. Compression rack; 2215. Third airbag; 2216. Air supply hose; 2217. Fifth solenoid valve; 2218. Exhaust pipe; 2219. Sixth solenoid valve; 2220. Connecting rack; 2221. Lighting lamp; 3. Limiting mechanism; 301. Clamping rack; 302. Third gear; 303. Fourth gear; 304. Second transmission belt; 305. Rotating rod; 306. Third bevel gear; 307. Fourth bevel gear; 308. Threaded lead screw; 309. Pushing rack; 310. Connecting rod; 311. Worm; 312. Worm gear; 313. Moving plate; 314. Bidirectional threaded rod; 315. First rubber pad; 316. Second rubber pad. Detailed implementation manners

[0033] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0034] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1 - 9, the present invention provides a technical solution: a supporting arm for interventional treatment in cardiology, including a main body mechanism 1. The main body mechanism 1 includes a base 11, on the upper surface of the base 11, a supporting arm body 12 is fixedly installed, on the upper surface of the supporting arm body 12, a support frame 13 is fixedly installed, on the bottom surface of the base 11, four universal wheels 14 are fixedly installed, and above the support frame 13, an interventional extraction mechanism 2 is provided;

[0035] The interventional extraction mechanism 2 includes a clamping and moving unit 21. The clamping and moving unit 21 is located above the support frame 13 and is used for the intervention and extraction of the catheter.

[0036] As a further limitation of the intervention and extraction mechanism 2 of the present invention, the clamping and moving unit 21 includes a moving frame 2101. The bottom surface of the moving frame 2101 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the support frame 13. A first airbag 2102 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the moving frame 2101. A first exhaust pipe 2105 is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the first airbag 2102. The top end of the first exhaust pipe 2105 penetrates through the moving frame 2101 and extends above the moving frame 2101. A first solenoid valve 2106 is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the first exhaust pipe 2105. A fixed frame 2103 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support frame 13. A second airbag 2104 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed frame 2103. A second exhaust pipe 2107 is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the second airbag 2104. The top end of the second exhaust pipe 2107 penetrates through the fixed frame 2103 and extends above the fixed frame 2103. A second solenoid valve 2108 is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the second exhaust pipe 2107. An air extraction pump 2109 is fixedly installed on the back surface of the support arm body 12. The output end of the air extraction pump 2109 is fixedly communicated with a three-way hose 2110. A first intake pipe 2111 is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the three-way hose 2110. One end of the first intake pipe 2111 penetrates through the moving frame 2101 and is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the first airbag 2102. A third solenoid valve 2112 is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the first intake pipe 2111. A second intake pipe 2113 is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the three-way hose 2110. One end of the second intake pipe 2113 penetrates through the fixed frame 2103 and is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the second airbag 2104. A fourth solenoid valve 2114 is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the second intake pipe 2113. A bidirectional motor 2115 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the support frame 13. The output end of the power of the bidirectional motor 2115 is fixedly installed with a first reciprocating lead screw 2116. A first arc-shaped block 2117 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the first reciprocating lead screw 2116. A moving block 2118 is fixedly installed on the back surface of the first arc-shaped block 2117. The outer surface of the moving block 2118 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame 13. The upper surface of the moving block 2118 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the moving frame 2101. Through the clamping and moving unit 21 of the intervention and extraction mechanism 2, the catheter for cardiovascular medicine treatment can be automatically clamped and pushed and clamped and pulled outwards, so that the catheter for cardiovascular medicine treatment can be automatically intervened and extracted, thus eliminating the need for personnel to continuously intervene or extract the catheter for cardiovascular medicine treatment, preventing arm soreness caused by continuous intervention or pulling by personnel, and reducing the operation difficulty of medical staff.

[0037] Please refer to Figure 5, a placement rack 2119 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support frame 13, and a partition plate 2120 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the placement rack 2119. By providing the placement rack 2119, medical devices required for patient interventional treatment can be stored, facilitating personnel to pick up and use the medical devices. The partition plate 2120 can partition the placement rack 2119, enabling convenient classification and placement of medical devices.

[0038] Please refer to Figure 9 , an electric telescopic rod 2121 is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the base 11, and a grounding frame 2122 is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 2121. By providing the electric telescopic rod 2121, it can drive the grounding frame 2122 to move up and down, enabling the grounding frame 2122 to contact the ground during use, preventing the universal wheels 14 from sliding randomly, and facilitating medical staff to adjust the height of the device, ensuring the treatment operations of medical staff.

[0039] Please refer to Figure 3 , a limit bearing 2123 is fixedly installed at the right end of the first reciprocating lead screw 2116, and the right side surface of the limit bearing 2123 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the support frame 13. Through the limit bearing 2123, the first reciprocating lead screw 2116 can be limited and fixed, preventing the first reciprocating lead screw 2116 from shaking and offsetting during rotation, ensuring the stability of the first reciprocating lead screw 2116 during rotation.

[0040] Please refer to Figure 4 , an installation frame 2124 is fixedly installed on the back surface of the support frame 13, and the inner wall of the installation frame 2124 is in contact with the outer surface of the three-way hose 2110. Through the installation frame 2124, the three-way hose 2110 can be limited, preventing the three-way hose 2110 from accumulating and ensuring the normal transmission of gas.

[0041] The specific implementation of this embodiment is as follows: When catheter intervention is required, first pass the catheter through the movable frame 2101 and the fixed frame 2103. Open the second solenoid valve 2112. The suction force provided by the air pump 2109 can cause gas to enter the first airbag 2102 through the first air inlet pipe 2111, enabling the first airbag 2102 to expand in the movable frame 2101, thereby clamping and limiting the catheter. The power provided by the bidirectional motor 2115 can drive the first reciprocating lead screw 2116 to rotate clockwise, causing the first arc-shaped block 2117 to drive the movable block 2118 to move, thereby conveying the clamped catheter. When the movable frame 2101 conveys the catheter a certain distance, the first solenoid valve 2106 is opened, allowing the air in the first airbag 2102 to disperse outward, so that the first airbag 2102 can release the clamping and limiting of the catheter. After the limit is released, the first reciprocating lead screw 2116 can drive the movable block 2118 to move to the right. The fourth solenoid valve 2114 is opened, enabling the air pump 2109 to convey gas to the second airbag 2104. The expansion of the second airbag 2104 can clamp and limit the catheter, thereby preventing the catheter from shaking when the movable frame 2101 moves to the right. When the movable frame 2101 intervenes in the catheter again, the third solenoid valve 2108 is opened, allowing the air in the second airbag 2104 to be discharged outward from the second exhaust pipe 2107, thereby releasing the limit on the catheter. When the catheter needs to be removed, contrary to the intervention operation, when the movable frame 2101 is on the left side, the first airbag 2102 clamps the catheter, and the first reciprocating lead screw 2116 drives the catheter to move to the right, thereby pulling out the catheter. When the movable frame 2101 pulls out the catheter a certain distance, the first airbag 2102 releases the limit on the catheter, and the second airbag 2104 clamps and limits the catheter to prevent the catheter from shaking when the movable frame 2101 moves to the left. Thus, automatic clamping intervention and outward clamping and pulling of the catheter can be achieved, enabling automatic intervention and removal of the catheter, so that there is no need for personnel to continuously intervene or remove the catheter, preventing arm soreness caused by continuous personnel intervention or pulling, and reducing the operation difficulty of medical staff.

[0042] Embodiment 2: Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a cardiology intervention treatment auxiliary support arm. The present invention makes corresponding improvements to the technical problems mentioned in the background technology. The intervention and removal mechanism 2 further includes a compression hemostasis unit 22. The compression hemostasis unit 22 is located above the support frame 13. The compression hemostasis unit 22 is used in cooperation with the clamping and moving unit 21 and is used to compress and stop bleeding at the puncture site of the patient after the catheter is removed.

[0043] As a further limitation of the intervention extraction mechanism 2 of the present invention, the compression hemostasis unit 22 includes a limit frame 2201. The bottom surface of the limit frame 2201 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame 13. A one-way bearing 2202 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the power output end of the bidirectional motor 2115. A first gear 2203 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the one-way bearing 2202. A movable rod 2206 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the support frame 13. A second gear 2204 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the movable rod 2206. A first transmission belt 2205 is commonly engaged with the outer surfaces of the first gear 2203 and the second gear 2204. A first bevel gear 2207 is fixedly installed at the left end of the movable rod 2206. A second bevel gear 2208 is engaged with the outer surface of the first bevel gear 2207. A second reciprocating lead screw 2209 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second bevel gear 2208. The top end of the second reciprocating lead screw 2209 is rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the limit frame 2201. A second arc-shaped block 2210 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the second reciprocating lead screw 2209. A sliding block 2211 is fixedly installed on the left side surface of the second arc-shaped block 2210. The outer surface of the sliding block 2211 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit frame 2201. A moving block 2212 is fixedly installed on the left side surface of the sliding block 2211. A cylinder 2213 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the moving block 2212. A compression frame 2214 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the cylinder 2213. A third airbag 2215 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the compression frame 2214. An air supply hose 2216 is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the three-way hose 2110. One end of the air supply hose 2216 sequentially penetrates through the moving block 2212 and the compression frame 2214 and is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the third airbag 2215. The outer surface of the air supply hose 2216 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 2213. A fifth solenoid valve 2217 is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the air supply hose 2216. An air outlet pipe 2218 is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the third airbag 2215. One end of the air outlet pipe 2218 penetrates through the compression frame 2214 and extends to the outside of the compression frame 2214. A sixth solenoid valve 2219 is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the air outlet pipe 2218. By providing the compression hemostasis unit 22, it is possible to assist medical staff in compressing and stopping bleeding at the puncture site of the patient after the catheter is pulled out, so that it is not necessary for medical staff to continuously press and stop bleeding at the puncture site after the catheter is pulled out, thereby reducing the operation difficulty of medical staff while also reducing the work intensity of medical staff.

[0044] Please refer to Figure 6 A connecting frame 2220 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the moving block 2212. A lighting lamp 2221 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the connecting frame 2220. By providing the connecting frame 2220, the lighting lamp 2221 can be limited, so that the lighting lamp 2221 can provide illumination for medical staff, thereby facilitating the operation of medical staff.

[0045] The specific implementation of this embodiment is as follows: After the catheter is removed, the medical staff place the gauze at the puncture site of the patient. The bidirectional motor 2115 drives the one-way bearing 2202 to rotate in the reverse direction, so that the one-way bearing 2202 can drive the first gear 2203 to rotate. The rotation of the first gear 2203 can drive the first transmission belt 2205 to rotate, so that the second gear 2204 can drive the movable rod 2206 to rotate. The rotation of the movable rod 2206 can drive the first bevel gear 2207 to rotate, so that the first bevel gear 2207 can drive the second bevel gear 2208 to rotate. The rotation of the second bevel gear 2208 can drive the second reciprocating lead screw 2209 to rotate, so that the second reciprocating lead screw 2209 can drive the second arc-shaped block 2210 to move up and down, thereby driving the compression frame 2214 to compress the puncture site of the patient. The fifth solenoid valve 2217 is opened, so that the air pump 2109 can transport the gas through the air delivery hose 2216 to the third airbag 2215. The third airbag 2215 can compress and stop bleeding at the puncture site of the patient. The sixth solenoid valve 2219 can discharge the air in the third airbag 2215 to the outside, thereby reducing the pressure in the third airbag 2215, enabling tight compression at the initial stage of hemostatic compression, gradually reducing the compression force during the later hemostasis process, gradually buffering and releasing the hemostatic pressure, ensuring the normal circulation of blood, improving the hemostatic effect, and thus assisting the medical staff to compress and stop bleeding at the puncture site of the patient after the catheter is pulled out. Therefore, after the catheter is pulled out, it is not necessary for the medical staff to continuously press and stop bleeding at the puncture site, thereby reducing the operation difficulty of the medical staff and also reducing the work intensity of the medical staff.

[0046] Embodiment 3: Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a cardiac intervention treatment auxiliary support arm. The present invention makes corresponding improvements to the technical problems mentioned in the background art. A limiting mechanism 3 is arranged above the support frame 13. The limiting mechanism 3 is used in cooperation with the intervention extraction mechanism 2, and the limiting mechanism 3 is used to clamp and limit the patient's arm.

[0047] As a further limitation of the limiting mechanism 3 of the present invention, the limiting mechanism 3 includes two clamping frames 301. The bottom surface of each clamping frame 301 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the support frame 13. A third gear 302 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the power output end of the bidirectional motor 2115. A rotating rod 305 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the support frame 13. A fourth gear 303 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod 305. A second transmission belt 304 is commonly engaged with the outer surfaces of the third gear 302 and the fourth gear 303. A third bevel gear 306 is fixedly installed at the left end of the rotating rod 305. A fourth bevel gear 307 is engaged with the outer surface of the third bevel gear 306. A threaded lead screw 308 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fourth bevel gear 307. A push frame 309 is arranged inside the support frame 13. The inner wall of the push frame 309 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded lead screw 308. The outer surface of the threaded lead screw 308 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame 13. A connecting rod 310 is fixedly installed on the left side surface of the third bevel gear 306. A worm 311 is fixedly installed at the left end of the connecting rod 310. A worm gear 312 is engaged with the outer surface of the worm 311. A bidirectional threaded rod 314 is fixedly installed inside the worm gear 312. Both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 314 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame 13. Two movable plates 313 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame 13. The inner walls of the two movable plates 313 are both threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 314. The upper surface of each movable plate 313 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the clamping frame 301. By providing the limiting mechanism 3, the arm of the patient can be limited and fixed during puncture or catheter intervention and removal, thereby preventing the patient's arm from shaking during puncture or catheter intervention and removal, enabling the medical staff to support the patient's arm while also preventing secondary injury to the patient caused by arm shaking.

[0048] Please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 Each clamping frame 301 has a first rubber pad 315 fixedly installed on its inner wall. A second rubber pad 316 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the push frame 309. The outer surface of the second rubber pad 316 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame 13. The first rubber pad 315 can protect the clamped patient's arm, thereby preventing discomfort caused by excessive clamping. The second rubber pad 316 can increase the comfort of the patient's wrist, ensuring the comfort of the patient during treatment.

[0049] The specific implementation of this embodiment is as follows: The power provided by the bidirectional motor 2115 can drive the third gear 302 to rotate clockwise, so that the third gear 302 can drive the second transmission belt 304 to rotate, and the second transmission belt 304 can drive the fourth gear 303 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating rod 305 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 305 can drive the third bevel gear 306 to rotate, the rotation of the third bevel gear 306 can drive the fourth bevel gear 307 to rotate, and the rotation of the fourth bevel gear 307 can drive the threaded lead screw 308 to rotate, so that the threaded lead screw 308 can drive the push frame 309 to move upward, enabling the push frame 309 to lift the patient's wrist, which is convenient for medical staff to perform puncture and catheter intervention to remove. The rotation of the third bevel gear 306 can drive the connecting rod 310 to rotate, so that the connecting rod 310 can drive the worm 311 to rotate, the rotation of the worm 311 can drive the worm gear 312 to rotate, so that the worm gear 312 can drive the bidirectional threaded rod 314 to rotate, and the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 314 can drive the movable plate 313 to move. The movement of the movable plate 313 can drive the two clamping frames 301 to approach, thereby clamping and limiting the patient's arm. By driving the third gear 302 to rotate counterclockwise by the bidirectional motor 2115, the rotating rod 305 can be driven to rotate in the reverse direction, so that the third bevel gear 306 can drive the fourth bevel gear 307 to rotate in the reverse direction, and thus the threaded lead screw 308 can drive the push frame 309 to move downward. The reverse rotation of the connecting rod 310 can drive the worm 311 to rotate in the reverse direction, so that the worm gear 312 can drive the bidirectional threaded rod 314 to rotate in the reverse direction, and the clamping frames 301 can be separated from each other, enabling the limitation of the patient's arm to be released. Therefore, the patient's arm can be limited and fixed during puncture or catheter intervention and removal, preventing the patient's arm from shaking during puncture or catheter intervention and removal, so that while assisting medical staff in supporting the patient's arm, it can also prevent secondary harm to the patient caused by arm shaking.

[0050] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0051] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cardiology interventional treatment auxiliary support arm, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: The main body mechanism (1) comprises a base (11), a support arm body (12) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base (11), a support frame (13) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support arm body (12), four universal wheels (14) are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the base (11), and an intervention and removal mechanism (2) is arranged above the support frame (13); The intervention and removal mechanism (2) comprises a clamping movable unit (21), the clamping movable unit (21) is located above the support frame (13), and the clamping movable unit (21) is used for the intervention and removal of the catheter; The interventional removal mechanism (2) further comprises a compression hemostasis unit (22), the compression hemostasis unit (22) being located above the support frame (13), the compression hemostasis unit (22) being used in conjunction with the clamping movable unit (21), and the compression hemostasis unit (22) being used to compress and stop bleeding at the puncture site of the patient after the catheter is removed; A limiting mechanism (3) is arranged above the support frame (13), the limiting mechanism (3) being used in conjunction with the intervention removal mechanism (2), and the limiting mechanism (3) being used to clamp and limit the patient's arm; The clamping movable unit (21) comprises a movable frame (2101), the bottom surface of the movable frame (2101) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the support frame (13), a first air bag (2102) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the movable frame (2101), the outer surface of the first air bag (2102) is fixedly connected to a first exhaust pipe (2105), the top end of the first exhaust pipe (2105) passes through the movable frame (2101) and extends to the top of the movable frame (2101), the outer surface of the first exhaust pipe (2105) is fixedly connected to a first solenoid valve (2106), and the upper surface of the support frame (13) is fixedly installed A fixing frame (2103) is provided, a second air bag (2104) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixing frame (2103), a second exhaust pipe (2107) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second air bag (2104), a top end of the second exhaust pipe (2107) passes through the fixing frame (2103) and extends to the top of the fixing frame (2103), a second solenoid valve (2108) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second exhaust pipe (2107), an air pump (2109) is fixedly mounted on the back of the supporting arm body (12), and a three-way hose (2110) is fixedly connected to the output end of the air pump (2109), The outer surface of the three-way hose (2110) is fixedly connected to a first air intake pipe (2111), one end of the first air intake pipe (2111) passes through the movable frame (2101) and is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first air bag (2102), the outer surface of the first air intake pipe (2111) is fixedly connected to a third solenoid valve (2112), the outer surface of the three-way hose (2110) is fixedly connected to a second air intake pipe (2113), one end of the second air intake pipe (2113) passes through the fixed frame (2103) and is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second air bag (2104), the outer surface of the second air intake pipe (2113) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second air bag (2104), and the outer surface of the second air intake pipe (2113) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second air bag (2104). A fourth solenoid valve (2114) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame (13); a bidirectional motor (2115) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the support frame (13); a first reciprocating screw rod (2116) is fixedly installed on the output end of the power of the bidirectional motor (2115); a first arc block (2117) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the first reciprocating screw rod (2116); a movable block (2118) is fixedly installed on the back side of the first arc block (2117); the outer surface of the movable block (2118) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame (13); and the upper surface of the movable block (2118) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the movable frame (2101).

2. The cardiology interventional treatment auxiliary support arm according to claim 1, characterized in that: A placement rack (2119) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support frame (13), and a partition plate (2120) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the placement rack (2119).

3. The cardiology interventional treatment auxiliary support arm according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (2121) is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the base (11), and a grounding frame (2122) is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (2121).

4. The cardiology interventional treatment auxiliary support arm according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit bearing (2123) is fixedly mounted on the right end of the first reciprocating screw rod (2116), and the right side surface of the limit bearing (2123) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the support frame (13).

5. The cardiology interventional treatment auxiliary support arm according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting frame (2124) is fixedly mounted on the back of the support frame (13), and an inner wall of the mounting frame (2124) is in contact with an outer surface of the three-way hose (2110).

6. The cardiology interventional treatment auxiliary support arm according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compression hemostasis unit (22) comprises a limit frame (2201), the bottom surface of the limit frame (2201) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame (13), the outer surface of the power output end of the bidirectional motor (2115) is fixedly mounted with a one-way bearing (2202), the outer surface of the one-way bearing (2202) is fixedly mounted with a first gear (2203), the inner side wall of the support frame (13) is rotatably connected with a movable rod (2206), the outer surface of the movable rod (2206) is fixedly mounted with a second gear (2204), and the outer surfaces of the first gear (2203) and the second gear (2204) are The movable rod (2206) and the movable rod (2206) are meshed with a first transmission belt (2205), the left end of the movable rod (2206) is fixedly mounted with a first bevel gear (2207), the outer surface of the first bevel gear (2207) is meshed with a second bevel gear (2208), the upper surface of the second bevel gear (2208) is fixedly mounted with a second reciprocating screw rod (2209), the top end of the second reciprocating screw rod (2209) is rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the limiting frame (2201), the outer surface of the second reciprocating screw rod (2209) is slidably connected with a second arc block (2210), and the left side of the second arc block (2210) is fixedly mounted with a sliding The sliding block (2211) is provided with a movable block (2212), the outer surface of the sliding block (2211) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame (2201), the left side of the sliding block (2211) is fixedly mounted with a movable block (2212), the bottom surface of the movable block (2212) is fixedly mounted with a cylinder (2213), the bottom surface of the cylinder (2213) is fixedly mounted with a pressing frame (2214), the inner wall of the pressing frame (2214) is fixedly mounted with a third air bag (2215), the outer surface of the three-way hose (2110) is fixedly connected with a gas delivery hose (2216), one end of the gas delivery hose (2216) passes through the movable block (2212) and the movable block (2212) in sequence. The movable block (2212) and the compression frame (2214) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the third airbag (2215); the outer surface of the air delivery hose (2216) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder (2213); the outer surface of the air delivery hose (2216) is fixedly connected to a fifth solenoid valve (2217); the outer surface of the third airbag (2215) is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe (2218); one end of the air outlet pipe (2218) passes through the compression frame (2214) and extends to the outside of the compression frame (2214); the outer surface of the air outlet pipe (2218) is fixedly connected to a sixth solenoid valve (2219).

7. The cardiology interventional treatment auxiliary support arm according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting frame (2220) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the moving block (2212), and a lighting lamp (2221) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the connecting frame (2220).

8. The cardiology interventional treatment auxiliary support arm according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (3) comprises two clamping frames (301), the bottom surface of each clamping frame (301) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the support frame (13), a third gear (302) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the power output end of the bidirectional motor (2115), a rotating rod (305) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the support frame (13), a fourth gear (303) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod (305), the outer surfaces of the third gear (302) and the fourth gear (303) are meshed with a second transmission belt (304), a third bevel gear (306) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the rotating rod (305), a fourth bevel gear (307) is meshed with the outer surface of the third bevel gear (306), a threaded screw (308) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fourth bevel gear (307), and a pushing frame (309) is arranged inside the support frame (13). The inner wall of the pushing frame (309) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded screw (308), and the outer surface of the threaded screw (308) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame (13). A connecting rod (310) is fixedly installed on the left side of the third bevel gear (306), and a worm (311) is fixedly installed on the left end of the connecting rod (310). The outer surface of the worm (311) is meshed with a worm wheel (312), and a bidirectional threaded rod (314) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the worm wheel (312). Both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod (314) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame (13). Two movable plates (313) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame (13), and the inner walls of the two movable plates (313) are threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (314), and the upper surface of each movable plate (313) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the clamping frame (301).

9. The cardiology interventional treatment auxiliary support arm according to claim 8, characterized in that: A first rubber pad (315) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of each clamping frame (301), a second rubber pad (316) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the pushing frame (309), and the outer surface of the second rubber pad (316) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the supporting frame (13).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN117224187A

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