A tile cutting tool
By designing a tile stake cutting tool that combines chunks, slide frames, clamps, dust-free cutting components and removable stake inspection components, the shortcomings of existing tools in terms of applicability, cumbersome use and clamping effect are solved, and higher applicability, better cutting quality and higher construction efficiency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510033212.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing ceramic tile cutting tools have shortcomings in terms of applicability, cumbersome use and clamping effect, and cannot be used quickly and effectively in limited construction environments, and there are prone to problems of clamping instability and uneven cuts during the cutting process.
A tile stake cutting tool is designed, using a tiles, sliding frame and plywood structure, combining dust-free cutting components and removable stake testing components, abandoning the traditional cutting workbench, making the tool lighter and easier to use on any tabletop, and improving the clamping stability of the plywood through the trumpet hole.
It improves the applicability and practicality of the tools, allowing them to be flexibly used in various construction sites, ensuring the cutting quality and clamping effect, and at the same time improving the construction efficiency and the service life of the tools.
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Figure CN119407971B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of building decoration equipment, and in particular relates to a tile lofting and cutting tool. Background Art
[0002] In building decoration projects, laying ceramic tiles is a common and important task. The completion of ceramic tile bonding can effectively beautify the space and enhance the space function. However, the space size in the house is limited, so it is necessary to measure the house and then cut the tiles into appropriate sizes and shapes according to the size to complete the bonding. At present, ceramic tile layout usually requires the use of tape measures, pencils and other tools for measurement and marking. The operation is cumbersome and the accuracy is easily affected by human factors. The cutting of ceramic tiles has gradually transitioned from manual cutting to mechanical automated cutting, which has greatly accelerated the progress of building decoration projects.
[0003] For example, patent application number CN202120650189.4 discloses a tile cutting device for construction, including a support rod, a base plate, an A rotating shaft, a pressure block, an insertion rod, a cross bar and an A spring. The surface of the insertion rod is sleeved with a B spring that can shrink downward to store elastic energy. Horizontal and flush connecting plates are welded on both sides of the base plate. One side of the connecting plate is provided with a groove for plugging in a slide rail, and the inner bottom wall of the groove is provided with a B hole for fixing the B rotating shaft. The main advantage of this technology is that it provides a tile cutting device for construction. This equipment provides a fixed structure. Personnel manually pull the control lever to rotate the pressure block, so that the cross bar pushes the pressure plate through the A spring to move downward to press the tile, thereby avoiding a reduction in the fixing effect, thereby fixing the tile and avoiding personnel spending a long time fixing the tile, resulting in an extension of the personnel's work cycle, affecting the progress of the project construction, and facilitating personnel to fix and cut the tiles in batches.
[0004] The existing cutting tools not only realize the automatic cutting of tiles but also can complete the rapid clamping and fixing of tiles, but there are still some shortcomings in their overall use:
[0005] First, most of the existing cutting devices are medium-to-large devices such as desktop or vertical devices. Although some of them are equipped with universal wheels and other structures, they are still inconvenient to move as a whole. However, the interior decoration project is short and the construction site changes quickly. The existing automated cutting equipment cannot be quickly transported and cannot be effectively used in a limited construction environment. The overall applicability has certain shortcomings;
[0006] Secondly, in the existing tile cutting and laminating process, it is still necessary to replace multiple tools several times to complete the process. The required size and shape of the tiles are required for the layout detection, which makes the overall use more cumbersome. The existing technology lacks a structural design that can integrate tile cutting and layout, which reduces work efficiency.
[0007] Finally, the tile bonding process needs to adapt to different shape changes. The existing structure as a whole has a relatively conventional way of clamping tiles, and can often only clamp and fix the flat side walls. When the tile surface is sprayed with dust removal liquid during cutting, it is easy to shake, which reduces the overall clamping effect and affects the flatness and aesthetics of the incision. Summary of the invention
[0008] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a tile lofting and cutting tool.
[0009] The present invention abandons the traditional cutting workbench through the arrangement of structures such as the pressing block, the sliding frame, and the clamping plate in conjunction with the dust-free cutting component, so that the tool can be placed on any tabletop and on the ceramic tile to conveniently complete the stable clamping of the ceramic tile and complete the dust-free cutting process, thereby ensuring the overall cutting quality while effectively improving the application range of the cutting tool and improving practicality. In conjunction with the detachable layout detection component, it can also complete the collection of various layout data in a timely manner, thereby effectively improving the construction efficiency.
[0010] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a tile lofting and cutting tool, comprising an opening plate with an open end face, a first substrate and a second substrate are respectively arranged on both side end faces of the opening plate,
[0011] Protective plates, two of which are arranged on both sides of the upper end surface of the opening plate, and a dust-free cutting component is arranged on the opening plate between the two protective plates;
[0012] A positioning groove, the positioning groove is arranged on the side wall of one of the protective plates, a sliding frame is slidably arranged outside the positioning groove, the positioning groove and the sliding frame can be fixed to each other, and a clamping plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom end surface of the positioning groove;
[0013] A pressing block, two of which are fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the opening plate;
[0014] A trumpet hole, wherein a plurality of the trumpet holes are arranged on the bottom end surface of the pressing block along a straight line, and the trumpet holes are in a trumpet-mouth shape as a whole;
[0015] A lofting detection component is arranged on one side wall of the second substrate and the first substrate.
[0016] Through the arrangement of the second substrate and the first substrate as well as the pressure block and the sliding frame and other structures, the tool as a whole has eliminated the cutting workbench compared to the traditional cutting device, making the whole tool lighter and easier to carry and transport. At the same time, it can be placed on any platform surface and effectively fix and cut the tiles, greatly improving the applicability and practicality of the tool; through the arrangement of the horn hole, the stability of the clamping plate to the tile can also be improved, thereby ensuring the cutting quality.
[0017] In the above-mentioned tile lofting and cutting tool, the dust-free cutting assembly comprises:
[0018] An opening sliding seat, the opening sliding seat is slidably arranged above the opening plate, and a bracket is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the opening sliding seat;
[0019] A lifting plate, the lifting plate is slidably disposed in the bracket and the open sliding seat;
[0020] A blade bracket, wherein the blade bracket is fixedly arranged on the bottom end surface of the lifting plate, and a cutting blade is rotatably arranged in the blade bracket;
[0021] A micro water pump, wherein a plurality of the micro water pumps are fixedly arranged on the end surface of the lifting plate, the bottom output end of the micro water pump is connected with a nozzle through a metal hose, and the nozzle of the nozzle faces the cutting blade.
[0022] Through the setting of the bracket and the lifting plate, the cutting stroke and cutting depth of the tool on the tiles are guaranteed, so that the tool can complete the cutting processing of various shapes. The micro water pump and nozzle can effectively complete the dust reduction process during the cutting process to ensure the safety of construction workers.
[0023] In the above-mentioned tile lofting and cutting tool, the dust-free cutting assembly also includes:
[0024] An adjusting screw, wherein the adjusting screw is threadedly coupled to the middle of the end surface of the bracket, and one end of the bottom of the adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the end surface of the lifting plate;
[0025] Slide rods, a plurality of the slide rods are slidably arranged on the end surface of the bracket, and one end of the bottom of the slide rod is connected to the end surface of the lifting plate;
[0026] A second rangefinder, wherein two second rangefinders are respectively arranged at the bottom end surface of the bracket and the upper end surface of the lifting plate;
[0027] The first distance measuring device is a first distance measuring device, wherein the two first distance measuring devices are respectively arranged on the side wall of the bracket and the side wall of the first substrate.
[0028] By adjusting the settings of the screw and the slide rod, the stability of the cutting blade during cutting is ensured, and the settings of the second rangefinder and the first rangefinder enable the cutting stroke and cutting depth of the cutting blade to be effectively controlled, thereby ensuring the cutting accuracy of the tiles.
[0029] In the above-mentioned tile layout and cutting tool, a first mounting groove is provided on one side wall of the first substrate, a second mounting block is provided on one side of the first substrate on the side wall of the second substrate, and a buffer pad is detachably provided on the bottom end surfaces of the first substrate and the second substrate. Through the provision of the second mounting block and the first mounting groove, the layout detection component can be used together with the tool as a whole, or can be taken out and used flexibly separately.
[0030] In the above-mentioned tile setting out and cutting tool, the setting out and detection component comprises:
[0031] A first mounting block, wherein the first mounting block is slidably mounted in the first mounting groove, and a torsion spring cylinder is disposed on an outer end surface of the first mounting block;
[0032] A first measuring arm, the first measuring arm is rotatably arranged outside the torsion spring tube, and a second sliding groove is arranged on an end surface of the first measuring arm;
[0033] A second slider, the second slider is slidably disposed in the second slide groove, a rotating seat is disposed on an outer end surface of the second slider, and a first pointer is disposed on a side wall of the rotating seat;
[0034] A second measuring arm, one end of which is rotatably disposed in a rotating seat, the second measuring arm as a whole can be folded and attached to the outside of the first measuring arm, and a third sliding groove is disposed on the end surface of the second measuring arm facing the first measuring arm;
[0035] A third slider, the third slider is slidably disposed in the third slide groove, a positioning plate is disposed on the outer end surface of the third slider, and a second pointer is disposed on a side wall of the third slider;
[0036] Graduation lines are arranged on the outer end surfaces of the first measuring arm and the second measuring arm.
[0037] Through the arrangement of the first measuring arm and the second measuring arm and other structures, the layout detection component can complete the detection and processing of various shapes and data while also being easy to fold and transport, so that the tool can be flexibly used in various construction sites.
[0038] In the above-mentioned tile lofting and cutting tool, the lofting detection component also includes:
[0039] A support, the support being fixedly disposed on the outer bottom end surface of the first mounting block;
[0040] A rotating cylinder, wherein the rotating cylinder is rotatably disposed in the torsion spring cylinder, and an outer circumferential surface of the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the first measuring arm;
[0041] A torsion spring, the torsion spring is connected between the inner surface of the rotating cylinder and the interior of the torsion spring cylinder;
[0042] A second mounting block, the second mounting block is slidably mounted in the second mounting groove, a bracket is disposed on an outer end surface of the second mounting block, and an opening is disposed on the bracket for accommodating the first measuring arm and the second measuring arm after being folded;
[0043] A fastening pad is arranged in the opening of the bracket.
[0044] By setting the bracket and the fastening pad, the first measuring arm and the second measuring arm can be effectively fixed after being folded, which is convenient for transportation and handling on the one hand, and can reduce damage to the first measuring arm and the second measuring arm during transportation on the other hand, thereby increasing their service life.
[0045] In the above-mentioned tile layout and cutting tool, the layout detection component also includes two third rangefinders arranged on the upper end surface of the support and the outer end surface of the rotating seat, and a fourth rangefinder is arranged on the end surface of the positioning plate and the bottom end surface of the second measuring arm. The arrangement of the third rangefinder and the fourth rangefinder can effectively improve the detection accuracy of the layout detection component.
[0046] In the above-mentioned tile lofting and cutting tool, the lofting detection component also includes:
[0047] A plurality of fixing holes are provided on an end surface of one side of the top of the first measuring arm and an end surface of the second sliding block;
[0048] A fixing pin, a plurality of the fixing pins being slidably disposed in the fixing hole;
[0049] A sealing plate is connected and arranged on one end of the outer sides of the plurality of fixing pins.
[0050] By providing structures such as a sealing plate and a fixing pin, the stability of the first measuring arm and the second measuring arm during the transportation process is further improved.
[0051] In the above-mentioned tile lofting and cutting tool, the first slide groove, two of which are arranged on the end surfaces of the protection plate on the upper and lower sides of the anti-slip pad;
[0052] A first sliding block, wherein two of the first sliding blocks are connected and arranged on the end surface of the sliding frame, and one end of the first sliding block is slidably connected in the first sliding groove;
[0053] A fastening bolt, one end of which is threadedly arranged on the end surface of the sliding frame, and one end of which is rotatably connected to the positioning groove and provided with a top pressure plate, the outer end surface of which is roughened and can be pressed on the end surface of the positioning groove;
[0054] An anti-skid pad made of an anti-skid buffer material is arranged on the end surface of the positioning groove.
[0055] By providing the first sliding groove, the fastening bolts and the anti-slip pad, the clamping plate can effectively clamp and fix the outer wall surface of the tile.
[0056] In the above-mentioned tile setting and cutting tool, the end of the plurality of horn holes away from the dust-free cutting component is a small diameter end, and the end close to the dust-free cutting component is a large diameter end. The arrangement of the horn holes can improve the contact friction between the pressing block and the tile on the one hand, and on the other hand, the cutting waste liquid generated by cutting can be quickly discharged, reducing the impact of the cutting waste liquid on the subsequent tile bonding or tile handling.
[0057] In summary, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this solution are:
[0058] (1) The present invention makes the tool lightweight as a whole by arranging the second substrate and the first substrate as well as the pressing block and the sliding frame, abandoning the traditional large cutting table, so that the tool can be placed on any relatively flat table to perform various forms of clamping and fixing treatment on the tiles, so that the tiles are effectively protected as a whole during cutting, which can not only ensure the quality of tile cutting but also enable the tool to be flexibly used in various construction sites, effectively improving the applicability and practicality of the tool;
[0059] (2) The present invention provides a lifting plate, a second rangefinder, a micro water pump and other structures in the dust-free cutting assembly, so that the equipment can effectively control the cutting stroke and cutting depth of the tile without reducing a variety of automatic control or adjustment structures, thereby ensuring the cutting accuracy and completing the cutting dust removal process, effectively protecting the physical and mental health of the construction workers;
[0060] (3) The present invention arranges the first measuring arm and the second measuring arm, the second slider and the third rangefinder in the layout detection assembly, so that the layout detection assembly can not only be used in conjunction with the tool body, but also be taken out alone to complete effective detection, and can also complete accurate detection and processing of multiple data, so that the overall practicability of the tool is effectively improved, and the construction efficiency is improved;
[0061] (4) The present invention arranges structures such as a rotating seat and a fixing pin as well as a bracket and a fastening pad, so that during the process of carrying and moving the tool, the first measuring arm and the second measuring arm and related parts used for detection can be folded and effectively fixed on one side of the protective plate and the opening plate, so that the tool as a whole is easy to carry and damage to the detection parts can be avoided, and the overall service life can be effectively improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0062] Figure 1 It is a first perspective stereogram of the present invention;
[0063] Figure 2 It is a second viewing angle stereogram of the present invention;
[0064] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of parts such as a pressing block and a buffer pad;
[0065] Figure 4 It is a front view of the present invention;
[0066] Figure 5 A perspective view of a dust-free cutting assembly;
[0067] Figure 6 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;
[0068] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the splint parts;
[0069] Figure 8 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0070] Fig. 9 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle;
[0071] Fig.10 for Figure 4 Stereoscopic cross-sectional view at DD in the middle;
[0072] Fig.11 for Fig.10 A partial enlarged view of point E in the middle;
[0073] Fig.12 for Figure 4 Plane section view at FF;
[0074] Fig.13 is a three-dimensional diagram of the parts of the second measuring arm;
[0075] Fig.14 for Fig.13 A partial enlarged view of the G in the middle;
[0076] Fig.15 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the J in the middle;
[0077] Fig.16 for Fig.10 A partial enlarged view of the H in the middle;
[0078] In the figure: a first substrate 10, an operating screen 11, an opening plate 12, an opening sliding seat 13, a transmission screw 14, a bracket 15, a protective plate 16, an adjusting screw 17, a first measuring arm 18, a second measuring arm 19, a sliding frame 20, a pressing block 21, a buffer pad 22, a bracket 23, a fastening pad 24, a sliding rod 25, a positioning groove 26, a lifting plate 27, a first rangefinder 28, a second substrate 29, a horn hole 30, a clamping plate 31, a buffer hole 32, a first mounting groove 33, a second rangefinder 34, a micro water pump 35, a nozzle 36, a blade bracket 37, a cutting blade 38, a guide Slide rod 39, anti-slip pad 40, first slide groove 41, fastening bolt 42, top pressure plate 43, opening groove 44, first slider 45, reference adjustment plate 46, first mounting block 47, second mounting groove 48, second mounting block 49, torsion spring tube 50, rotating tube 51, torsion spring 52, third rangefinder 53, fourth rangefinder 54, second slide groove 55, third slide groove 56, support 57, rotating seat 58, first pointer 59, second slider 60, fixing pin 61, fixing hole 62, sealing plate 63, positioning plate 64, third slider 65, second pointer 66, scale line 67. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0079] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0080] Embodiment 1:
[0081] A tile layout and cutting tool, which can layout and measure the size of tiles to be fitted and can quickly and effectively complete the cutting process, can be flexibly used in various decoration sites, and has good practicality and adaptability while improving decoration efficiency.
[0082] Reference Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 and attached Figure 3The tool as a whole includes two first substrates 10 and a second substrate 29 which are arranged opposite to each other. An opening plate 12 is fixed between the first substrate 10 and the second substrate 29 through the cooperation of bolts and screw holes. There is a certain gap between the lower end surface of the opening plate 12 and the lower end surfaces of the first substrate 10 and the second substrate 29. When the tiles need to be cut, the staff can place the tiles on the ground or other countertops, and then place the second substrate 29 and the first substrate 10 on both sides of the tiles. At this time, the opening plate 12 between the second substrate 29 and the first substrate 10 can be placed above the tiles, so that the tiles can be cut. The middle part of the opening plate 12 is open, and its opening is to facilitate the blade to smoothly descend and contact the tiles during subsequent cutting. Among them, the length and width of the opening plate 12 and its opening determine the cutting stroke of the tool. Therefore, the size of the opening plate 12, the first substrate 10 and the second substrate 29 are equal, and are set according to actual conditions. This scheme will not be elaborated in detail.
[0083] For further information, see Attachment Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 4 and attached Figure 5A dust-free cutting assembly is arranged above the opening plate 12, and the dust-free cutting assembly includes two protective plates 16 arranged on both sides above the opening plate 12 and between the second substrate 29 and the first substrate 10, a transmission screw 14 is rotatably connected between the two protective plates 16 and between the second substrate 29 and the first substrate 10, and an opening sliding seat 13 is arranged for transmission outside the transmission screw 14, and a driving motor is fixedly arranged on one end of the transmission screw 14 on the side wall of the first substrate 10, and a guide slide bar 39 is connected and arranged on one side of the transmission screw 14 between the second substrate 29 and the first substrate 10, and the outer cylindrical surface of the guide slide bar 39 is slidably matched with the opening sliding seat 13, so that when the output end of the driving motor drives the transmission screw 14 to rotate, the opening sliding seat 13 can form a smooth movement outside the transmission screw 14 and the guide slide bar 39, and the middle part of the opening sliding seat 13 is also open, and the opening sliding seat 13 is opened on the outside of the opening sliding seat 13 and on the two side walls of the opening sliding seat 13 A bracket 15 is fixedly connected to the upper surface through bolts and screw holes. The bracket 15 is integrally mounted on the outer side of the open sliding seat 13. A lifting plate 27 is arranged to slide up and down in the opening of the bracket 15 and the open sliding seat 13. A blade bracket 37 is fixedly arranged on the bottom end surface of the lifting plate 27. A cutting blade 38 is rotatably arranged in the blade bracket 37. A driving motor is arranged on the side wall of the blade bracket 37 on one side of the cutting blade 38. The output end of the driving motor can drive the cutting blade 38 to rotate at a high speed. When the tool is placed, the open sliding seat 13 will move the cutting stroke above the opening plate 12. Then, the cutting blade 38 will also cut downward into the tile under the action of the blade bracket 37 and the lifting plate 27. The cutting depth is determined by controlling the height of the lifting plate 27, thereby completing the overall cutting process of the tile. In this solution, the cutting blade 38 is made of high-quality high-speed steel, which is sharp and durable, and can be better applied to the cutting process of various types of tiles, thereby improving the service life and practicality.
[0084] For further information, see Attachment Figure 5A transmission hole is provided in the middle of the bracket 15, and an adjusting screw 17 is rotatably provided in the transmission hole. The bottom end of the adjusting screw 17 is rotatably connected to the upper end surface of the lifting plate 27, and the top end of the adjusting screw 17 is connected to a handle. When the lifting plate 27 needs to move up and down, the staff only needs to rotate the adjusting screw 17 clockwise downward to push the lifting plate 27 at the bottom end of the adjusting screw 17 to move downward. Conversely, the adjusting screw 17 is rotated upward counterclockwise to complete the lifting of the lifting plate 27, thereby completing the cutting depth of the cutting blade 38. Adjustment processing, sliding holes are set on both sides of the adjusting screw 17 on the end surface of the bracket 15, and a sliding rod 25 is slidably connected in the sliding hole. The bottom end of the sliding rod 25 is fixedly connected to the end surface of the lifting plate 27, and the top end of the sliding rod 25 is connected with a circular plate to prevent the sliding rod 25 from sliding beyond the stroke. It has a certain limiting effect. When the lifting plate 27 moves up and down, the two sliding rods 25 will also be driven by the lifting plate 27 to move up and down, thereby reinforcing the movement of the lifting plate 27 and the cutting blade 38, etc., to ensure the stability of the cutting blade 38 during cutting and to ensure the cutting quality.
[0085] For further information, see Attachment Figure 5 A plurality of micro water pumps 35 are fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the lifting plate 27 on both sides of the cutting blade 38. A nozzle 36 is connected to the bottom output end of the plurality of micro water pumps 35 through a metal hose. The nozzle end of the nozzle 36 faces the outside of the cutting blade 38. When the cutting blade 38 is cutting, the staff can connect the water supply end of the cutting fluid to the input end of the micro water pump 35, and then start the micro water pump 35. The micro water pump 35 will suck the cutting fluid and spray it outward on the cutting blade 38 and the cutting position through the nozzle 36, so as to perform cooling and dust removal treatment, thereby improving the cutting quality and reducing the harm of dust to construction personnel.
[0086] For further information, see Attachment Figure 5 and attached Figure 6A second rangefinder 34 is fixedly arranged at the upper end surface of the lifting plate 27 and the lower end surface of the bracket 15. The two second rangefinders 34 are arranged opposite to each other, one of which is a signal receiving end and the other is a signal generating end. The two second rangefinders 34 send and receive signals to each other, so that the up and down moving distance of the cutting blade 38 and the lifting plate 27 can be monitored, so that the cutting depth of the cutting blade 38 can be effectively controlled according to the demand, and the cutting efficiency is effectively improved; on the side wall of the bracket 15 close to the first substrate 10 and the first substrate 10 A first rangefinder 28 is fixedly provided on the side wall near the bracket 15. The two first rangefinders 28 and the second rangefinder 34 are similar. The two first rangefinders 28 send and receive signals to each other, so that the opening sliding seat 13 and the cutting movement stroke of the cutting blade 38 can be controlled, so that the cutting blade 38 can complete the cutting of tiles of different lengths, effectively ensuring the cutting quality; in the above scheme, the second rangefinder 34 and the first rangefinder 28 are existing technologies, and how to complete the signal reception and the specific principle are not elaborated in this scheme. An operation screen 11 is fixedly provided on one side wall of the first substrate 10. The staff can timely understand the cutting depth and cutting distance of the cutting blade 38 through the operation screen 11, so that they can timely intervene and control the work of the tool to ensure cutting efficiency and cutting quality.
[0087] For further information, see Attachment Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 , Attachment Fig.10 , Attachment Fig.11 , Attachment Fig.12 , Attachment Fig.13 , Attachment Fig.14 , Attachment Fig.15 and attached Fig.16A first mounting groove 33 is provided on one side wall of the first substrate 10, an opening is formed on one side of the first mounting groove 33, a lofting detection assembly is provided in the first mounting groove 33, and the lofting detection assembly includes a first mounting block 47 detachably provided inside the first mounting groove 33, a torsion spring cylinder 50 is connected to one end of the outer side of the first mounting block 47, a rotating cylinder 51 is rotatably provided in the torsion spring cylinder 50, a first measuring arm 18 is connected to the outer circumferential surface of the rotating cylinder 51, a second slide groove 55 is provided in an end surface of the first measuring arm 18 away from the first substrate 10, a second slider 60 is slidably provided in the second slide groove 55, one end of the second slider 60 extends out of the second slide groove 55, and the second One end of the slider 60 extending out of the second slide groove 55 is connected to a rotating seat 58, and a third slide groove 56 is arranged on the end surface of the rotating seat 58 facing the second slide groove 55. A third slider 65 is slidably arranged in the third slide groove 56, and a positioning plate 64 is connected to the outer end of the third slider 65, wherein scale lines 67 are arranged on the outer end surfaces of the first measuring arm 18 and the second measuring arm 19, and the scale lines 67 are arranged according to the actual scale values, and a first pointer 59 for indicating the overall moving distance of the second measuring arm 19 is arranged on one side wall of the rotating seat 58, and a second pointer 66 for indicating the overall moving distance of the positioning plate 64 is arranged on one side wall of the third slider 65.
[0088] Specifically, when, for example, stairs or walls need to be additionally tested for length and width for subsequent tile cutting, the staff can place the tool as a whole at the position to be measured. At this time, the first measuring arm 18 and the second measuring arm 19 are both laterally fixed on one side of the first substrate 10. The staff can then place the first measuring arm 18 value as Figure 1As shown, the second measuring arm 19 can then be vertically extended outward at 90 degrees along the rotation axis of the rotating seat 58 as the center of the circle. At this time, the slide and the positioning plate 64 in the second measuring arm 19 will be set downward as a whole. At this time, the staff can push the second measuring arm 19 to slide up and down, so that the rotating seat 58 at one end of the second measuring arm 19 and the second slider 60 slide up and down in the second slide groove 55, so that the overall height of the second measuring arm 19 can be adjusted, so that the height of the wall to be measured can be detected. In this solution, the end of the second measuring arm 19 provided with the third slide groove 56 can also be directly pressed on the wall to be detected, and the height detection process can be completed through the position relationship between the first pointer 59 and the scale line 67. In this solution, due to the rotation relationship of the torsion spring tube 50, the first measuring arm 18 is at most There is a certain gap between the bottom and the bottom of the first substrate 10, so there is a certain height detection drop, and the height detection process can be completed by the relative height detection method; when the width needs to be detected, the staff can move the positioning plate 64 and the third slider 65 to slide in the third slide groove 56, so that one end of the third slider 65 can drive the second pointer 66 to slide until one end of the positioning plate 64 is in contact with the wall to be detected. At this time, the staff can detect the width through the position relationship between the second pointer 66 and the scale line 67. In this solution, since the positioning plate 64 and the second measuring arm 19 are all rectangular, the construction personnel can also slide the marker pen on its outer wall surface, so as to mark the position of the wall to be detected, thereby improving the convenience of subsequent construction.
[0089] For further information, see Attachment Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 , Attachment Fig.10 and attached Fig.11 In order to facilitate data collection, the layout detection component also includes a support 57 arranged on the end surface of one side of the bottom of the first mounting block 47. The bottom of the support 57 is roughened. This arrangement allows the construction personnel to pull the first mounting block 47 out of the first mounting groove 33 when the tool is inconvenient to carry, so that the first measuring arm 18 and the second measuring arm 19 are disconnected from the first substrate 10 as a whole. At this time, the layout detection component becomes a separate whole and can complete data collection independently. The arrangement of the support 57 allows the layout detection component to be stably placed on the ground or other countertops when used alone to ensure the detection quality.
[0090] For further information, see Attachment Fig. 9 , Attachment Fig.10 and attached Fig.11In order to facilitate the carrying of the layout detection assembly, a torsion spring 52 is connected between the inner surface of the rotating cylinder 51 and the inside of the torsion spring cylinder 50, and a second mounting groove 48 is provided on one side wall of the second substrate 29 on one side of the torsion spring cylinder 50, and a detachable second mounting block 49 is provided in the second mounting groove 48, and a bracket 23 is provided on the outer end of the second mounting block 49, and the upper end surface of the bracket 23 is provided in an open shape, and the opening of the bracket 23 is larger than the width when the first measuring arm 18 and the second measuring arm 19 are fitted together, and a fastening pad 24 is provided in the opening of the bracket 23.
[0091] Specifically, when the layout detection assembly is not in use, the construction personnel can rotate the first measuring arm 18 and the second measuring arm 19 downward along the torsion spring tube 50 as the center of the circle, so that the other ends of the first measuring arm 18 and the second measuring arm 19 as a whole can be embedded in the fastening pad 24. The contact surface between the fastening pad 24 and the first measuring arm 18 and the second measuring arm 19 is provided with a plurality of anti-slip stripes. At the same time, the fastening pad 24 is made of an anti-slip and shock-absorbing rubber material as a whole. When the first measuring arm 18 and the second measuring arm 19 are embedded in the fastening pad 24, the first measuring arm 18 and the second measuring arm 19 can be effectively and flexibly fixed. The principle is that when the tool is being transported, the vibration transmitted to the layout detection component can be absorbed by the fastening pad 24, ensuring long-term stable use. The torsion spring 52 connected between the inside of the rotating cylinder 51 and the torsion spring cylinder 50 will be elastically deformed by pressure when the first measuring arm 18 and the second measuring arm 19 are embedded in the fastening pad 24. When the staff pulls the first measuring arm 18 and the second measuring arm 19 out of the fastening pad 24, the torsion spring 52 will release the elastic pressure, so that the rotating cylinder 51 can rotate quickly, so that the first measuring arm 18 and the second measuring arm 19 can quickly complete the vertical alignment, thereby improving the construction efficiency.
[0092] In the above scheme, in order to ensure that the positioning plate 64 can smoothly contact the wall to be inspected but will not affect the folding of the first measuring arm 18 and the second measuring arm 19, a groove that slides with the outside of the first measuring arm 18 is formed in the middle of the side of the positioning plate 64 facing the first measuring arm 18, so that the overall contact stroke of the positioning plate 64 can be guaranteed while the first measuring arm 18 and the second measuring arm 19 can also effectively complete the folding, making the layout detection assembly easier to carry and move.
[0093] For further information, see Attachment Fig.12 , Attachment Fig.13 , Attachment Fig.14 and attached Fig.16In order to ensure the accuracy of the detection data of the layout detection component, a third rangefinder 53 is arranged on the upper end surface of the support 57 and the end surface of the rotating seat 58. When the rotating seat 58 drives the second measuring arm 19 to move up and down, the two third rangefinders 53 will send and receive signals to each other, so that the height of the second measuring arm 19 can be detected, so that the specific height or length of the detected wall can be accurately obtained. A fourth rangefinder 54 is arranged at the end of the second measuring arm 19 and on the end surface of the positioning plate 64. Similarly, the two fourth rangefinders 54 will send and receive signals to each other when the positioning plate 64 moves, so that the moving distance of the positioning plate 64 can be detected, so as to accurately obtain the value and ensure the detection accuracy.
[0094] In the above scheme, except for the parts of the tool that need to be made of flexible materials and the transmission screw 14 that need to be made of specific materials, the remaining hard materials including the first substrate 10, the opening plate and the protective plate 16 are all made of high-strength lightweight alloy materials. While having good rigidity, the whole tool is relatively light and easy to carry and move.
[0095] Embodiment 2:
[0096] Reference Figure 6 , Attachment Figure 7 and attached Figure 8 On the basis of the first embodiment, a further embodiment is made. In order to improve the stability of the tile during cutting, two first slide grooves 41 are arranged on the end face of the protective plate 16 away from the side of the first measuring arm 18, and a plurality of sliding frames 20 are arranged outside the first slide groove 41. Each sliding frame 20 is provided with two first sliding blocks 45 that can slide with the first slide groove 41 on the side close to the first slide groove 41. A clamping plate 31 is arranged on the bottom end face of the sliding frame 20, and both side walls of the clamping plate 31 are roughened. A positioning groove 26 is arranged on the end face of the protective plate 16 between the two first slide grooves 41, and an anti-skid pad 40 made of anti-skid buffer material is arranged at the bottom of the positioning groove 26. A threaded hole is arranged on the end face of each sliding frame 20 on one side of the anti-skid pad 40, and a fastening bolt 42 is drivingly matched in the threaded hole. A handle is arranged on the end of the fastening bolt 42 away from the anti-skid pad 40, and a top pressure plate 43 is rotatably connected to the end of the fastening bolt 42 close to the anti-skid pad 40.
[0097] When the tiles need to be cut, refer to the attached Figure 1Or 2 indicates that after the opening plate 12 is placed above the tile, the construction personnel can push the two sliding frames 20 nearby to move along the path of the first slide groove 41 toward the two ends of the tile. At this time, the first slider 45 in the sliding frame 20 will slide in the first slide groove 41. During the process of the sliding frame 20 being pushed, the clamping plate 31 at one end of the bottom of the sliding frame 20 will also move to the two side walls of the tile, so that the tile can be clamped and fixed. When the tile is effectively clamped by the two clamping plates 31, the staff can screw the fastening bolt 42 inward clockwise, so that one end of the fastening bolt 42 pushes the top pressure plate 43 toward The anti-slip pad 40 moves in the direction of the top pressure plate 43, so that the end face of the top pressure plate 43 can fit against the outside of the anti-slip pad 40 and squeeze and clamp it, so that the clamping plate 31 can be fixed, so that the clamped tile can be fixed. This setting makes the tool as a whole integrated with the tile, improves the cutting stability, when the tile is cut, the fastening bolt 42 is rotated in the opposite direction, so that the fastening bolt 42 drives the top pressure plate 43 to loosen outward, and the tile can be taken out. In this solution, the overall size of the clamping plate 31 can be set according to the size of the clamping surface required for actual tile cutting, and this solution does not impose too many restrictions.
[0098] Furthermore, in order to further ensure the durability of the tool, a detachable buffer pad 22 is provided on the bottom end surface of the first substrate 10 and the second substrate 29. The bottom of the buffer pad 22 is roughened. The buffer pad 22 is made of high-strength material. When the tile is cut, the bottom of the buffer pad 22 contacts the ground or the table top, which improves stability and is not easy to wear. The service life is improved and it is also convenient for replacement and maintenance after long-term use. A reference adjustment plate 46 is provided on the adjacent end surfaces of the two buffer pads 22. The reference adjustment plate 46 is integrally arranged on the buffer pad 22 and has good strength. When the tile is cut and fixed, the staff can abut one end of the tile on the end surface of the reference adjustment plate 46, and then push a sliding frame 20 to abut and clamp the other end of the tile. Compared with the original clamping of the two clamps, the overall operation is simpler and the construction efficiency is improved.
[0099] Embodiment three:
[0100] Reference Figure 3 , Attachment Figure 7 and attached Fig. 9On the basis of the first or second embodiment, a further embodiment is made, in which some tiles need to be cut in the diagonal direction. At this time, the tiles cannot be stably placed horizontally or vertically. At this time, the clamping plate 31 and the reference adjustment plate 46 cannot be used, but the opening plate 12 is integrally mounted above the tiles. Therefore, two pressing blocks 21 are arranged on the bottom end face of the opening plate 12. Each pressing block 21 is made of high-strength non-slip rubber material, and has a certain hardness as a whole and a certain vibration absorption effect. A plurality of buffer holes 32 are arranged on the pressing block 21, and a plurality of speaker holes 30 are arranged on the bottom end face of the pressing block 21.
[0101] Specifically, when the tile needs to be cut obliquely but cannot be effectively clamped, the staff can install the pressing block 21 on the bottom end surface of the opening plate 12. The height between the pressing block 21 as a whole and the bottom of the buffer pad 22 is the height of the tile. Therefore, the thickness of the pressing block 21 is set according to the actual situation. When the opening plate 12 is placed above the tile during cutting, the bottom end surface of the pressing block 21 will be pressed on the upper end surface of the tile, so that the upper and lower clamping and fixing treatment of the tile can be formed between the pressing block 21 and the ground or the table top. The vibration generated during cutting can also be absorbed by the pressing block 21 and the speaker hole 30, so that the overall cutting of the tile is more stable and the cutting accuracy is improved;
[0102] The plurality of buffer holes 32 are arranged in a trumpet shape, and each buffer hole 32 is wide in the direction toward the cutting blade 38 and narrow in the direction away from the cutting blade 38. On the one hand, when the pressing block 21 is pressed on the surface of the tile so that the nozzle 36 and the cutting blade 38 can complete stable dust reduction cutting, the sprayed cutting fluid can be guided and flow out through the plurality of buffer holes 32 after accumulating on the surface of the tile, and will not accumulate on the cutting surface of the tile all the time, thereby ensuring that the cutting effect can be viewed in real time. On the other hand, the plurality of buffer holes 32 also make the bottom end face of the pressing block 21 roughened, which can improve the clamping stability between the pressing block 21 and the tile, thereby ensuring that the tile can be stably cut without clamping on both sides, thereby improving the convenience of tool use while improving cutting quality.
[0103] Furthermore, in order to ensure the flexible use of the tool, the clamp 31 and the pressure block 21 can be installed on the tool at the same time. At this time, in order to ensure the pressing area of the pressure block 21 but not affect the clamping pressure of the clamp 31, an open groove 44 is provided on the end face of the clamp 31 for avoiding travel interference. The open groove 44 is set according to the width and thickness of the pressure block 21. When the clamp 31 is slidingly clamped, the clamp 31 will slide outside the pressure block 21 due to the open groove 44, thereby avoiding interference. The clamp 31 can clamp the tiles on both sides while the pressure block 21 can also clamp the tiles up and down, thereby improving the fixing effect of the tool on the tiles.
[0104] Embodiment 4:
[0105] Reference Fig.12 , Attachment Fig.15 and attached Fig.16 On the basis of the first embodiment, a further embodiment is made. In order to ensure the stability of the second measuring arm 19 and the first measuring arm 18 when they are fixed by the fastening pad 24, a plurality of mutually matching fixing holes 62 are provided at the end of the first measuring arm 18 away from the support 57 and in the second slide groove 55, and a sealing plate 63 is slidably provided outside the fixing hole 62, and a plurality of fixing pins 61 that can be inserted into the fixing hole 62 are provided on the end surface of the sealing plate 63.
[0106] Specifically, when the second measuring arm 19 needs to be folded to one side of the first measuring arm 18, the staff can push the rotating seat 58 at one end of the second measuring arm 19 and the second slider 60 to the extreme end of the travel of the second slide groove 55 in the first measuring arm 18. At this time, the second measuring arm 19 and the first measuring arm 18 are basically equal in height, and the multiple fixing holes 62 are also aligned with each other. Then the staff can push the closing plate 63 so that the fixing pin 61 at one end of the closing plate 63 can be inserted into the fixing hole 62, thereby fixing the second slider 60 and the rotating seat 58, so that the second measuring arm 19 will not slide at will, so that the first measuring arm 18 and the second measuring arm 19 are fixed, so that the first measuring arm 18 and the second measuring arm 19 will not slide crosswise with each other when embedded in the fastening pad 24, thereby ensuring stability during transportation and movement. Conversely, when the second measuring arm 19 needs to be used, the closing plate 63 and the fixing pin 61 can be pulled out.
[0107] The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than limiting them, and certainly not limiting the patent scope of the present invention; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, a person of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features therein may be replaced by equivalents.
Claims
1. A tile lofting and cutting tool, comprising an opening plate (12) with an open end surface, a first substrate (10) and a second substrate (29) being respectively arranged on both side end surfaces of the opening plate (12), characterized in that: Protective plates (16), two of the protective plates (16) are arranged on both sides of the upper end surface of the opening plate (12), and a dust-free cutting component is arranged on the opening plate (12) between the two protective plates (16); A positioning groove (26), the positioning groove (26) being arranged on a side wall of one of the protective plates (16), a sliding frame (20) being slidably arranged outside the positioning groove (26), the positioning groove (26) and the sliding frame (20) being fixed to each other, and a clamping plate (31) being fixedly arranged on the bottom end surface of the positioning groove (26); A pressing block (21), two of the pressing blocks (21) are fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the opening plate (12); A trumpet hole (30), wherein a plurality of the trumpet holes (30) are arranged on the bottom end surface of the pressing block (21) along a straight line, and the trumpet holes (30) are in the shape of a trumpet mouth as a whole; A lofting detection component is provided on one side wall of the second substrate (29) and the first substrate (10); The lofting detection component comprises: A first mounting block (47), the first mounting block (47) being slidably mounted in the first mounting groove (33), and a torsion spring tube (50) being provided on an outer end surface of the first mounting block (47); A first measuring arm (18), the first measuring arm (18) being rotatably disposed outside the torsion spring tube (50), and a second sliding groove (55) being disposed on an end surface of the first measuring arm (18); A second slider (60), the second slider (60) is slidably disposed in the second slide groove (55), a rotating seat (58) is disposed on the outer end surface of the second slider (60), and a first pointer (59) is disposed on a side wall of the rotating seat (58); a second measuring arm (19), one end of the second measuring arm (19) being rotatably disposed in a rotating seat (58), the second measuring arm (19) being foldable as a whole and attached to the outside of the first measuring arm (18), and a third sliding groove (56) being disposed on an end surface of the second measuring arm (19) facing the first measuring arm (18); A third slider (65), the third slider (65) is slidably disposed in the third slide groove (56), a positioning plate (64) is disposed on the outer end surface of the third slider (65), and a second pointer (66) is disposed on a side wall of the third slider (65); A scale line (67) is arranged on the outer end surfaces of the first measuring arm (18) and the second measuring arm (19).
2. A tile cutting tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust-free cutting assembly comprises: An opening sliding seat (13), the opening sliding seat (13) is slidably arranged above the opening plate (12), and a bracket (15) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the opening sliding seat (13); A lifting plate (27), wherein the lifting plate (27) is slidably disposed in the bracket (15) and the open sliding seat (13); A blade support (37), wherein the blade support (37) is fixedly arranged on the bottom end surface of the lifting plate (27), and a cutting blade (38) is rotatably arranged in the blade support (37); A micro water pump (35), wherein a plurality of the micro water pumps (35) are fixedly arranged on the end surface of the lifting plate (27), and the bottom output end of the micro water pump (35) is connected to a nozzle (36) via a metal hose, and the nozzle of the nozzle (36) faces the cutting blade (38).
3. A tile cutting tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dust-free cutting assembly also includes: An adjusting screw (17), wherein the adjusting screw (17) is threadedly coupled to the middle of the end surface of the bracket (15), and one end of the bottom of the adjusting screw (17) is rotatably connected to the end surface of the lifting plate (27); Slide bars (25), a plurality of the slide bars (25) are slidably arranged on the end surface of the bracket (15), and one end of the bottom of the slide bar (25) is connected to the upper end surface of the lifting plate (27); A second rangefinder (34), wherein two of the second rangefinders (34) are respectively arranged at the bottom end surface of the bracket (15) and the upper end surface of the lifting plate (27); A first distance meter (28), wherein two of the first distance meters (28) are respectively arranged on a side wall of the bracket (15) and a side wall of the first substrate (10).
4. A tile cutting tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first mounting groove (33) is provided on one side wall of the first substrate (10), a second mounting block (49) is provided on one side of the first substrate (10) on the side wall of the second substrate (29), and a buffer support pad (22) is detachably provided on the bottom end surfaces of both the first substrate (10) and the second substrate (29).
5. A tile lofting and cutting tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lofting detection component also includes: A support (57), wherein the support (57) is fixedly disposed on the outer bottom end surface of the first mounting block (47); A rotating cylinder (51), the rotating cylinder (51) is rotatably disposed in the torsion spring cylinder (50), and the outer circumferential surface of the rotating cylinder (51) is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the first measuring arm (18); A torsion spring (52), wherein the torsion spring (52) is connected between the inner circular surface of the rotating cylinder (51) and the interior of the torsion spring cylinder (50); a second mounting block (49), the second mounting block (49) being slidably mounted in the second mounting groove (48), a bracket (23) being provided on an outer end surface of the second mounting block (49), and an opening being provided on the bracket (23) for accommodating the first measuring arm (18) and the second measuring arm (19) after being folded; A fastening pad (24), wherein the opening of the bracket (23) is provided with a fastening pad (24).
6. A tile cutting tool according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: The layout detection assembly also includes two third distance measuring devices (53) arranged on the upper end surface of the support (57) and the outer end surface of the rotating seat (58), and a fourth distance measuring device (54) is arranged on the end surface of the positioning plate (64) and the bottom end surface of the second measuring arm (19).
7. A tile cutting tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lofting detection component also includes: A fixing hole (62), wherein a plurality of the fixing holes (62) are arranged on an end surface of one side of the top of the first measuring arm (18) and an end surface of the second sliding block (60); A fixing pin (61), wherein a plurality of the fixing pins (61) are slidably disposed in the fixing hole (62); A sealing plate (63) is connected to one end of the outer side of the plurality of fixing pins (61).
8. A tile cutting tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first slide groove (41), wherein two first slide grooves (41) are arranged on the end surfaces of the protection plate (16) at the upper and lower sides of the anti-slip pad (40); A first sliding block (45), wherein two of the first sliding blocks (45) are connected to the end surface of the sliding frame (20), and one end of the first sliding block (45) is slidably connected to the first sliding groove (41); A fastening bolt (42), one end of which is threadedly disposed on the end surface of the sliding frame (20), and a top pressure plate (43) is provided for rotationally connecting one end of the fastening bolt (42) toward the positioning groove (26), and the outer end surface of the top pressure plate (43) is roughened so as to be pressed on the end surface of the positioning groove (26); An anti-skid pad (40) made of an anti-skid buffer material is arranged on the end surface of the positioning groove (26).
9. A tile cutting tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multiple horn holes (30) have a small diameter end at one end away from the dust-free cutting component and a large diameter end at one end close to the dust-free cutting component.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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