191 results about "Substrate (building)" patented technology

The present invention relates to a rotating device for integration in a substrate, preferably in a building floor element, more particularly in a screed floor, having at least three support units, which can be arranged individually in the circumference of the substrate within a circular area about an axis of rotation, a rotating plate which extends at least over the circular area and has a room side and a bearing side opposite the room side, a rotary bearing unit, and at least one drive apparatus, wherein the rotating plate is rotatably mounted in the axis of rotation and the at least three support units support the rotating plate in a rotationally movable manner in the orientation of the axis of rotation in a vertical axis on the bearing side, and wherein the drive apparatus is configured to set the rotating plate in rotation about the axis of rotation.

The invention relates to a protective material for building decorative boards, which comprises 55-60% of a main film-forming system, 8-10% of a nanometer functional filler, 12-15% of a functional auxiliary agent, and 15-35% of a carrier and a conditioning agent, and the construction steps of the protective material for building decorative boards comprise base material pretreatment, coating construction, curing and quality inspection. According to the protective material for the building decorative plate and the construction method, the fluorocarbon modified acrylic resin and the organic silicon-acrylic hybrid emulsion are adopted for upgrading a base material, the nano titanium dioxide is added to realize ultraviolet shielding, the graphene is added to realize crack propagation resistance, the weather resistance of the material is improved, the deionized water is used for replacing a traditional solvent, and the cost is reduced. The self-cleaning capacity can be improved by adding hydrophobic nano silicon dioxide, silicon dioxide is added into an intumescent flame-retardant system to serve as a physical anchoring point, and the flame-retardant property of the material is further improved.

A tape for applying to a building surface prior to painting with an architectural paint having a color and a texture in which the tape remains in place after completion of the painting is described. The tape includes a substrate sheet, a pressure sensitive adhesive, and a coating. The tape is configured such that a portion of the coated side of the tape has a color and a texture that is similar or the same as the color and texture of the architectural paint. In this way, the portion of the building surface covered by the tape produces the general appearance and feel of the painted building surface after completion of the painting.

The invention relates to the technical field of coatings, in particular to a solvent-free anti-doodling cover agent as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The solvent-free anti-doodling finishing agent is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 80 to 95 weight percent of solvent-free methyl phenyl silicone resin, 1 to 5 weight percent of a curing agent, 3 to 8 weight percent of an adhesion enhancer, 0.5 to 3 weight percent of an anti-doodling auxiliary agent and 0 to 6 weight percent of an optional delustering agent. The core is that the adhesion enhancer is an enhanced silane coupling agent and is prepared by carrying out molecular-level chemical bonding on a titanium compound, the silane coupling agent and a self-made antifouling agent. The finishing agent disclosed by the invention has the advantages of high adhesive force, excellent stain resistance, adjustable glossiness and the like, and is suitable for base material protection of various scenes such as building outer walls, household crystal plating and artistic coatings.

The invention relates to the technical field of energy-saving building materials, and discloses a multi-layer composite sunshade film with a self-cleaning function, which sequentially comprises a release film layer, a bonding layer, a base material layer I, a spectrum functional layer, a base material layer II and a self-cleaning layer from inside to outside, the raw material of the spectrum functional layer comprises at least one of an infrared absorbent, a visible light absorbent and an ultraviolet absorbent; the self-cleaning layer is a modified layer obtained by modifying the surface of the base material layer II through fluorosilane. According to the sunshade film, the energy-saving performance of a building can be greatly improved, so that the maintenance cost is reduced, and the sunshade film is suitable for being used outdoors for a long time and can also be attached to the outer surface of the building for use.

The invention discloses a building material base material produced by utilizing household garbage incineration waste and a preparation process of the building material base material. The base material is prepared from the following components in percentage by weight: 30 to 50 percent of fly ash, 20 to 40 percent of bottom slag, 10 to 20 percent of Portland cement, 3 to 10 percent of Fe-N-C-coated Cu-NPs modifier and 5 to 15 percent of water. Fly ash is subjected to water washing and 600-800 DEG C heat treatment to remove chlorine salt and organic matter, and bottom slag is subjected to screening and magnetic separation to control the particle size and the iron content. Fe-N-C-coated Cu-NPs is prepared through high-temperature pyrolysis and a wet chemical method, and dioxin decomposition and heavy metal solidification are catalyzed. The preparation process comprises the steps of pretreatment, mixing, vibration molding (5-10 MPa) and wet curing (20-35 DEG C, 80-95% humidity and 7-21 days). The compressive strength of the base material reaches 11.8-14.0 MPa, the dioxin content is lower than 0.1 ng-TEQ / kg, the heavy metal curing rate is 96.5-98.5%, the porosity is 10.5-12%, solid waste resource utilization is achieved, and environmental protection and economic benefits are achieved.

The invention provides a deep-absorption UV (ultraviolet) gloss oil composition for a scratch-resistant and doodling-resistant PVC (polyvinyl chloride) building material mask and a preparation method of the deep-absorption UV gloss oil composition, the deep-absorption UV gloss oil composition comprises a UV curing resin system, a reactive diluent 1, 6-hexanediol diacrylate, a specific photoinitiator compound system, a nano-scale scratch-resistant and wear-resistant filler, a fluorine-modified organic silicon anti-doodling aid and other aids, and the deep-absorption UV gloss oil composition does not contain matte powder. The preparation method comprises the following steps: coating a PVC building material mask base material with the UV gloss oil composition, covering an ultra-matte pressed film, then carrying out film pressing treatment to copy an ultra-matte surface structure and isolate oxygen, then carrying out sectional curing by adopting LED-UV lamps with different wavebands, and finally stripping the pressed film. Through collaborative innovation of a formula and a process, an extreme ultra-matte effect of which the glossiness is lower than 1.2 GU can be obtained without adding matte powder, meanwhile, the hardness of a coating can reach 5H or above, and the coating has excellent scratch-resistant and doodling-resistant performance, and is high in curing efficiency and environment-friendly in process.

The application belongs to the technical field of polymer coating, and particularly relates to an organic-inorganic hybrid coating and application thereof in preparation of a surface coating of building decoration materials. The organic-inorganic hybrid coating mainly comprises photocuring resin, photocuring monomer, epoxy resin, modified diamond nanosheet, modified zirconium oxide coated aluminum oxide and photoinitiator. The photocuring resin, photocuring monomer and epoxy resin endow the coating with good toughness and rigidity, and the modified diamond nanosheet and modified zirconium oxide coated aluminum oxide serve as wear-resistant fillers to endow the coating with good wear resistance. The organic-inorganic hybrid coating has strong adhesion strength to the building material substrate, and has high gloss, gloss uniformity, scratch resistance, wear resistance and impact resistance, can replace the traditional sintered glaze layer, reduce energy consumption and improve product quality, and can be used as a coating for surface decoration of building decoration materials to replace the traditional glaze layer.

A device for securing and monitoring load-bearing elements (1) in building structures contains textile reinforcing material (2) and sensors (6, 7, 8, 9) combined at equal intervals with the textile reinforcing material (2), one of the surfaces of which is covered with a malleable mass polyurethane (4). Fiber optic sensors (6), accelerometers (7), strain gauges (8), linear displacement transformer sensors (9) in a differential arrangement (LVDT) are used. The method of securing and monitoring load-bearing elements in building structures using this device is to clean, dry and remove dust from the protected surface of the load-bearing element (1), then prime it with a polyurethane primer, and then glue the securing and monitoring device.After the elastic polyurethane mass (4) is completely bonded to the substrate, the positions of individual sensors (6, 7, 8, 9) on the load-bearing element (1) are determined on the protected surface of the load-bearing element (1) and their positions are entered into the system monitoring the condition of the building structure. Then measurement data from individual sensors (6, 7, 8, 9) are recorded at given time intervals and the status of the monitored load-bearing element (1) is determined on an ongoing basis. In a variant of the method, before the stage of cleaning, drying and dedusting the protected surface of the load-bearing element (1), at least one groove is made in it along the direction of its operation, and then, after placing the securing and monitoring device in the groove, it is filled with a single-component, preferably with a setting accelerator, or with a two-component, malleable polyurethane mass (4) and protected against leakage with an adhesive tape, which is removed after the filling of the malleable polyurethane mass (4) has set.

The invention relates to the technical field of building materials, and discloses a composite floor sound insulation board and a preparation method thereof, and the preparation method comprises the four core steps of base material pretreatment, honeycomb structure forming, PP non-woven fabric compounding, post-treatment and cutting. The composite floor sound insulation board prepared by the method comprises an HDPE substrate, a honeycomb structure layer, an epoxy resin adhesive layer and a PP non-woven fabric layer which are sequentially compounded. Tests show that the weighted sound insulation index is larger than or equal to 55 dB in the frequency band of 100 Hz to 5000 Hz, the heat conductivity coefficient is stabilized to be 0.028 W / mK to 0.035 W / mK, the interlayer bonding strength is larger than or equal to 1.5 MPa, the sound insulation and heat insulation performance and the structural durability are excellent, the compatibility of the preparation technology is high, and the sound insulation and heat insulation composite board is suitable for being used in the building. The technical problems that an existing floor sound insulation board is poor in preparation process stability, insufficient in product sound insulation performance, large in heat conductivity coefficient fluctuation and prone to failure of interlayer bonding can be solved, and the floor sound insulation board is suitable for large-scale production and can be widely applied to floor sound insulation projects of residences, office buildings and other buildings.

A waterproofing curable composition, method of use, and building product containing such composition is provided. The curable composition, upon cure, exhibits strong adhesion to the construction substrates on which it is applied as well as to concrete cast upon the cured membrane, producing a continuous and fully bonded waterproof system, even though different surfaces and surface textures are presented at the surface-to-surface joinder among various components within a pre-applied waterproofing construction site.

The invention discloses a hydrogel-based energy-saving building structure and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the field of functional hydrogel. The energy-saving building structure is used for isolating a first space and a second space, the first space has a first environment temperature, and the second space has a second environment temperature; the energy-saving building structure comprises a first substrate, a first hydrogel layer, an isolation layer, a second hydrogel layer and a second substrate which are arranged in a stacked mode. The first hydrogel layer has a first phase change temperature and a second phase change temperature, and when the first environment temperature is below the first phase change temperature or above the second phase change temperature, the first hydrogel layer is in a non-transparent state; when the first environment temperature is between the first phase change temperature and the second phase change temperature, the first hydrogel layer is in a transparent state; when the temperature difference between the first environment temperature and the second environment temperature is larger than or equal to a preset threshold value, the second hydrogel layer can conduct thermoelectric conversion. According to the energy-saving building structure, annual bidirectional heat management and continuous thermoelectric energy conversion can be achieved.

The application provides a building rectification method based on substrate water jetting, and belongs to the technical field of building rectification. In view of the problem that building rectification cannot simultaneously consider high efficiency, low cost and high safety, the application comprises the following steps: S1, multiple pile pressing holes are arranged on a building raft plate at intervals of 2-3 m; S2, a high-pressure water pipe and a first high-pressure gas pipe are prepared, both pipes are vertically inserted into each pile pressing hole for water jetting and gas jetting, so as to form a primary collapse area, so that the raft plate at the corresponding position is settled; S3, a second high-pressure gas pipe is prepared, the bottom of the second high-pressure gas pipe is bent to form a horizontally extending end, and the second high-pressure gas pipe is inserted into each primary collapse area for horizontal gas jetting, and the high-pressure water pipe is used for water jetting, so that the adjacent primary collapse areas are horizontally connected, and a final collapse area is formed, so that the raft plate at the corresponding position is settled faster; and S4, after the settlement rectification is in place, pile foundation construction is performed. The application utilizes the pile pressing hole and two-step water jetting+gas jetting process, improves the rectification efficiency, controls the cost, and improves the safety in the construction process.

This invention relates to the field of building construction technology and discloses a method for constructing drainage systems on basement roofs. The method includes the following steps: pre-treating the basement roof slab substrate; applying a waterproof coating to the pre-treated substrate; applying a waterproof membrane over the waterproof coating; laying a non-woven fabric over the waterproof membrane for isolation; pouring a protective layer over the non-woven fabric; and leaving drainage ditches on both sides of the junction between the basement roof slab and the main building, and on both sides of the post-cast strip. This invention utilizes the junction line between the basement roof slab and the main building, as well as the post-cast strip, as partition boundaries to divide the basement roof slab into several drainage areas. Within each drainage area, a slope is created from the center towards the drainage ditch, allowing water to quickly converge into the ditch. Simultaneously, the slope created by the waterproof mortar within the drainage ditch and its connection to the surrounding open ditches form a continuous drainage path, thereby significantly improving drainage efficiency and effectively avoiding water accumulation on the roof slab due to excessively long drainage paths.

This invention belongs to the field of building materials technology, specifically disclosing a sound-absorbing porous foamed concrete composite board and its preparation method. Using foamed concrete as the substrate of the composite board effectively solves the problem of poor environmental performance of traditional sound insulation materials. Compared with materials such as polystyrene and sound-absorbing rock wool, it does not require a large amount of energy for preparation and can utilize recycled raw materials. It does not produce toxic powder after aging, reducing harm to the air environment and human health, while also avoiding the flammability hazards of traditional materials. The closed-cell sound insulation layer's sealed pores can block direct sound wave penetration, achieving basic sound insulation. The sound-absorbing pores of the porous sound-absorbing layer, combined with the interconnected channels, introduce incident sound waves into the interior. Energy is dissipated through reflection and friction within the channels, forming a dual protection of "sound absorption and sound insulation." This solves the core problem of poor sound insulation performance of traditional concrete and compensates for the short lifespan of traditional sound insulation materials, extending the overall service life of the board.

A cladding system configured to be installed on a building substrate includes a plurality of fiber cement cladding elements and at least one trim element. The plurality of fiber cement cladding elements includes at least a first and second cladding element, each having a front face with a textured pattern, a rear face, first and second mating edges configured to allow mating between the first and second cladding elements, and a plurality of intermediate grooves recessed from the front face. The at least one trim element includes one or more channels configured to receive a portion of at least one of the first and second cladding elements. Each of the plurality of grooves includes a first curved surface, a second curved surface, a third curved surface, a fourth curved surface, and a planar surface positioned between the second and fourth curved surfaces and substantially parallel to the front face.

The invention discloses a kale growth substrate based on construction waste and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of fertilizer synergism. On the basis of preliminarily reducing the salinity and alkalinity of waste concrete and waste brick particles in the substrate, gypsum powder, elemental sulfur and complex microbial inoculant bacteria are adopted to continuously acidify an alkali source in the substrate, so that the content of the alkali source in the substrate is reduced; and residual salt is locked by adopting a nutrient slow-release film, so that the effect of rapidly and persistently reducing alkali and salt of the construction waste particles is realized, and a slightly acidic and low-salt root system environment is provided for the growth of the kale. According to the kale growth substrate based on the construction waste, the pH value is maintained to be 6.2-6.7, the EC value is as low as 1.0 mS.cm <-1 >-1.4 mS.cm <-1 >, the ventilation porosity is larger than or equal to 18%, the water holding porosity is larger than or equal to 45%, total nitrogen is 1.8 g.kg <-1 >-2.2 g.kg <-1 >, available phosphorus is larger than or equal to 35 mg.kg <-1 >, and available potassium is larger than or equal to 250 mg.kg <-1 >.

A method to manufacture a bevel at least partly along at least one edge of a building panel, such as a floor panel or wall panel, where the building panel comprises a substrate having an inorganic filler of an amount of 50-85 wt % and a polymer-based material. The method comprising heating at least an edge portion of an edge of the building panel, along which edge the bevel is to be formed, and forming the bevel in said edge portion by applying pressure to said portion, where the bevel is at least partly formed in the substrate.

The invention discloses an aluminum frame cladding plate, a curtain wall and a building. The aluminum frame cladding plate comprises an aluminum alloy frame, a plastic-wood cladding plate and a layered buffer structure. The surface of a base plate of the plastic-wood laminated plate is subjected to plasma electrolytic oxidation to generate a ceramic layer, micron-sized grooves are formed through laser microtexturing, and a base material is compounded on the surface of the base plate through a polyurethane or epoxy resin hybrid adhesive. A cavity is formed between the cladding plate and the aluminum alloy frame, and is filled with a layered buffer structure consisting of a silicon rubber sheet and a hydrophobic aerogel film. The curtain wall comprises a stand column, a cross beam, a connecting piece and the aluminum frame cladding plate, the stand column is provided with a vertical sliding groove, the connecting piece comprises a sliding block, a belleville spring and a fixing bolt, the sliding block is embedded into the vertical sliding groove and fixed through the fixing bolt, the belleville spring extends into the installation groove of the adjacent aluminum frame cladding plate, and elastic connection of the upper aluminum frame cladding plate and the lower aluminum frame cladding plate is achieved. The curtain wall is suitable for building facades and has impact resistance, heat insulation and earthquake resistance.

The utility model relates to the technical field of building decoration materials, and discloses an environment-friendly decorative plate for indoor decoration, which comprises an outer frame, an environment-friendly mechanism is mounted on the inner wall of the outer frame and used for improving the water resistance and deformation resistance of the decorative plate, and mounting mechanisms are mounted on the front side and the rear side of the outer wall of the environment-friendly mechanism. And the mounting mechanism is used for conveniently mounting the decorative plate. The aluminum alloy keel material forms a net structure and a space stress system, loads can be transmitted in multiple directions, single-point stress concentration is avoided, the base material layer is formed by pressing bamboo and wood fibers and environment-friendly adhesives, the environment-friendly performance is excellent, formaldehyde release is avoided, the reinforcing layer is the glass fiber gridding cloth, the reinforcing layer is compounded with the base material layer through the hot pressing technology, and the heat insulation performance is good. And the finish coat is a water-based UV coating and covers the surface of the enhancement layer through a spraying process, so that the water resistance and the deformation resistance are high, and the water-based UV coating is suitable for a humid environment.

The invention relates to the technical field of sealant testing, and particularly discloses a building sealant compression performance testing device which comprises a workbench, a second supporting rod is installed at the top of the workbench, first supporting rods are installed at the two ends of the bottom of the second supporting rod, and the bottoms of the first supporting rods are connected with the top of the workbench. The bottom of the second supporting rod is movably connected with a third supporting rod, and the third supporting rod is provided with a measuring mechanism. According to the gluing device, the rotating plate, the movable plate and the clamping plates are arranged, the two clamping plates clamp and fix the two base plates, the rotating plate abuts against the two sides of the two base plates, the bottoms of the base plates abut against the top of the workbench, and a worker can use a gluing tool to conduct gluing on the portion between the two base plates from the tops of the two base plates; therefore, the preparation work of the substrate and the sealant before the sealant is subjected to the extrusion test is completed, and the process complexity and the labor intensity of workers are reduced.

The invention relates to the technical field of waterproof agents, in particular to a water-based silane waterproof agent and a preparation method thereof. A conventional solvent-based waterproof agent for building walls contains a large amount of VOC, and easily causes environmental pollution and health hazards in construction and use processes. In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the water-based silane waterproof agent, a water-based system is adopted to replace a traditional organic solvent type waterproof agent, the VOC content can be controlled to be smaller than or equal to 50 g / L and far lower than that of paraffin or asphalt waterproof materials (generally, the VOC is larger than or equal to 500 g / L), release of harmful substances in the construction and use process is effectively reduced, and the water-based silane waterproof agent meets the requirements of green buildings and environmental protection laws and regulations; hydrophobic chain segments of long-chain alkyl siloxane in the formula can penetrate into micropores of a building base material to form a physical waterproof layer, the hydrolysis-condensation reaction rate is optimized through the acid catalyst, a more compact three-dimensional siloxane network is formed, and the waterproof effect is more excellent.

The utility model provides a kind of applied to the protective passageway of ship lock, belong to building protection equipment technical field. Including substrate, guardrail and buckling plate, the substrate is constituted by bottom frame and steel net fixedly laid in bottom frame;The guardrail is fixed in the top of bottom frame both sides;The buckling plate is fixed in one end of bottom frame, and the buckling plate is set as L shape, the frame of the bottom frame that can accommodate between the buckling plate and bottom frame end wall inserts from top to bottom. The frame bottom of the end of bottom frame away from buckling plate is equipped with adaptive slot, and the adaptive slot can accommodate buckling plate bottom insertion. The utility model is positioned by the preliminary insertion of buckling plate and adaptive slot, the plug-in cooperation of pin rod and pin hole and the thread connection of stud and nut, so that multiple protective passageways can be flexibly spliced according to actual needs, form protective passageway system of different lengths and shapes, meet the needs of various construction scenes, and multiple fixing between multiple protective passageways is realized, greatly improve the stability and reliability of connection.

To provide building materials that are resistant to dirt adhering to their surface, or that allow for easy removal of surface dirt. [Solution] A building material component having a coating film formed on at least a part of the surface of a substrate, wherein the coating film has an arithmetic mean surface roughness Ra of 1.0 to 8.5 μm, a maximum surface height roughness Rz of 6.0 to 45.0 μm, and an oil droplet contact angle of 51° to 69°.

The invention discloses a novel greening cultivation structure based on a novel polyurethane material, and the structure comprises a planting layer which is used for bearing a cultivation substrate and a plant root system; the filtering layer is adjacent to the planting layer and is used for intercepting solid particles and allowing excessive moisture to infiltrate; the water storage and drainage layer is adjacent to the filtering layer and is used for temporarily storing downward seepage water and reversely releasing the downward seepage water when the soil humidity is reduced; the moisturizing layer is adjacent to the water storage and drainage layer and is used for continuously and slowly supplying water to the planting layer; the root separating layer is positioned below the moisturizing layer and is used for preventing a root system from penetrating and protecting a structure below the root separating layer; and the anti-permeation layer is formed by a polyurethane coating or a polyurethane film material at a time, forms a continuous seamless waterproof barrier and is used for preventing water and nutrients from leaking to the building structure. According to the invention, the anti-permeation layer formed at one time by polyurethane is cooperated with the water storage and drainage-moisturizing composite structure, so that the effects of zero leakage and self-humidity regulation are realized, the building load is reduced, and the survival rate of green plants is obviously improved.

The application discloses a preparation method of modified zeolite, functional concrete and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of building functional materials. The preparation method comprises the following steps: after sequentially performing activation treatment and hole expansion treatment on a zeolite molecular sieve, a pretreated substrate rich in mesopores is obtained; the pretreated substrate is placed in a reactor, inert carrier gas and steam of a hydrophobic modifier are introduced, gradient vapor deposition treatment is performed, washing, drying are performed, and modified zeolite is obtained; and the hydrophobic modifier is a silane containing a methyl group. The modified zeolite prepared by the preparation method has a core-shell structure of 'external hydrophobicity and internal smoothness', the water contact angle can reach more than 110 DEG, the micropore volume retention rate is more than 80%, the pore blockage problem caused by the traditional modification method is solved, and the CO2 adsorption and mineralization efficiency of the zeolite in a high-humidity environment of concrete can be significantly improved.

This invention relates to the field of ancient building construction technology, and more specifically, to a graphene intelligent concrete construction method. The method includes: S1, raw material pretreatment; S2, graphene dispersion preparation; S3, concrete mixing: dry mixing of cement, aggregates, active powder, and carbon fiber, followed by wet mixing with water and admixtures, then adding the finished graphene dispersion and mixing again. After passing the inspection, a graphene intelligent concrete mixture is obtained; S4, concrete transportation; S5, concrete pouring; S6, concrete vibration; S7, surface treatment: troweling the graphene intelligent concrete substrate, and tidying and protecting the intelligent monitoring electrode wires; S8, curing; S9, intelligent monitoring system debugging. This method effectively avoids problems such as graphene agglomeration, conductive network breakage, and concrete segregation. Combined with monitoring data for reverse verification of construction quality, it forms a closed loop of construction, monitoring, and feedback, ensuring long-term stable engineering performance. This invention is mainly applied to the construction of graphene intelligent concrete.

The application discloses a roofing waterproof repair system based on material compatibility and a construction method, belongs to the technical field of building waterproof repair, and comprises the following composite structure: a base treatment layer, V-shaped grooves are formed at roof cracks, a plugging layer is filled in the V-shaped grooves, and the plugging layer is a modified polyurethane sealant; an elastic waterproof coating layer, 3-4 mm thick high-elastic polyurethane waterproof paint is brushed on the surface of the base treatment layer; and a coiled material protection layer, a compatible layer is fully adhered after the elastic waterproof coating layer is dried, the compatible layer comprises 3 mm thick SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material, and the SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material and the high-elastic polyurethane waterproof paint are chemically crosslinked to form an integral waterproof layer. The roofing waterproof repair system based on material compatibility and the construction method are adopted, waterproof performance and anti-base cracking capability are improved, waterproof life is prolonged, material cost is saved, maintenance frequency is reduced, comprehensive cost is lowered, and various substrates can be adapted.

The invention discloses a construction method of an HPIR composite thermal insulation plate thermal insulation material, and belongs to the technical field of external wall thermal insulation systems in building structures. Aiming at the problems of potential safety hazards and poor durability of a thermal insulation system caused by insufficient comprehensive performance and non-standard construction process of a traditional thermal insulation plate material, the preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing polymethylene polyphenyl isocyanate and polyester polyol, and adding a liquid flame retardant and an intumescent flame retardant to form a component A; and mixing polyether polyol with a catalyst and a surfactant to form a component B, mixing A and B, injecting the mixture into a mold, and foaming and curing to obtain the thermal insulation board. During construction, after a building base layer is cleaned, an adhesive is smeared, a heat insulation plate is pasted, auxiliary mechanical anchoring is arranged, a seam is filled with a sealing material, and finally a polymer cement protective coating is coated. The method is mainly used for building external wall thermal insulation system construction, and the thermal insulation effect and the long-term reliability of the system can be improved.