A kind of production equipment and process of carbon fiber heating material
By designing a production equipment for carbon fiber composite materials, the problems of difficult and safety hazards of molded materials in the prior art are solved, and automated mold release, cooling and stacking are achieved, and production efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510035432.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-09
AI Technical Summary
During the heating molding process, existing carbon fiber composite materials are prone to difficulties in demolding and safety hazards due to high temperatures, and the materials after demolding still have a certain temperature, which affects handling and storage.
A production equipment for carbon fiber heating materials is designed, including a workbench, cylinder, molded plate, carbon fiber electric heating plate, cooling box and stacking structure. The cylinder drives the mold plate and the carbon fiber electric heating plate are pressed down and heated, and the material is completed after hot-pressing and reset; during demolding, the motor drives the mold box to flip, and the mold release rod pushes the mold material to the conveyor belt; the molding materials are cooled and stacked on the conveyor belt, and automated stacking and cooling are achieved using trapezoidal slide plates and electric push rods.
Automatic mold release at high temperatures is achieved, which reduces safety risks for staff, improves the handling and storage efficiency of molded materials, and accelerates the cooling of materials through automated stacking and air cooling.
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Figure CN119408199B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plastic molding, and in particular to production equipment and a process for a carbon fiber heating material. Background Art
[0002] Carbon fiber composite materials have a series of characteristics such as light weight, high strength, corrosion resistance, and designability, and are widely used in aerospace, national defense, military, automotive industry, medical equipment, sports and leisure, etc. Carbon fiber laminates are the most important form of composite material application, and laminates are generally prepared by molding process.
[0003] The existing technical solutions still have the following deficiencies in the process of molding carbon fiber composite materials:
[0004] 1. During the heating and forming process, since the mold and the mold plate still have residual high temperature, the molding material still sticks to the mold at high temperature. During the demoulding process, the staff can easily be burned, which not only reduces the efficiency of thermoforming but also increases the difficulty of demoulding;
[0005] 2. The material after demoulding still has a certain temperature, and the staff needs to wear thermal insulation protective clothing to operate, which not only affects the handling of the molding material, but also increases the cost of handling;
[0006] In view of the above problems, the present invention document proposes a production device and process for carbon fiber heating material. Summary of the invention
[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings that the existing molding materials are not convenient for manual demoulding at high temperatures, and the materials after demoulding still have a certain temperature and are not convenient for transportation and storage, and to propose a production equipment and process for carbon fiber heating materials.
[0008] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0009] A production device for carbon fiber heating materials, comprising a workbench, a top plate is fixed on the top of the workbench through a support column, a cylinder is fixedly passed through the top plate, a mold plate is fixed to the output shaft of the cylinder, a carbon fiber electric heating plate is fixed to the bottom of the mold plate, a plurality of sliding rods are fixed on the top of the mold plate, and the top ends of the plurality of sliding rods all slide through the top plate to enable the mold plate to be lifted and lowered smoothly;
[0010] It also includes a rectangular hole, which is arranged in the workbench, a mold box is arranged in the rectangular hole, and the mold pressing plate, the carbon fiber electric heating plate and the mold box are used for hot pressing molding;
[0011] A cooling box is arranged below the workbench. The cooling box contains cooling water for cooling the molding material. The cooling box matches the rectangular hole. Two rotating rollers are rotatably connected in the cooling box. The outer walls of the two rotating rollers are transmission-connected to two conveyor belts for conveying the molding material to one side.
[0012] Two racks are fixed on the top of one side of the cooling box and are used to stack the molding materials;
[0013] The demoulding structure is arranged in the workbench and is used to drive the mold box to rotate and discharge the molding material in it onto the conveyor belt;
[0014] The stacking structure is arranged in the cooling box and is used to stack the cooled molding materials one by one.
[0015] In a possible design, the demolding structure includes two rotating shafts, and the two rotating shafts rotate on the inner wall of the rectangular hole on the side away from each other, and a rotating disk is fixed on the ends of the two rectangular holes that are close to each other, and a plurality of fixed columns are fixed on the sides of the two rotating disks that are close to each other, and the same first fixed plate is fixed on one end of the plurality of fixed columns located on the same side, and the sides of the two first fixed plates that are close to each other are respectively fixed on the two sides of the mold box, and the rotation of the rotating shaft can drive the mold box to rotate through the cooperation of the rotating disk and the first fixed plate, and two transmission grooves are provided in the workbench, and the ends of the two rotating shafts that are away from each other rotate and extend into the two transmission grooves respectively, and the two rotating shafts The outer wall of the first gear is fixedly sleeved with a first gear, and the first gear is located in the transmission groove, two moving grooves are provided on the top of the workbench, and the adjacent transmission grooves are connected to the moving grooves, and the two moving grooves are slidably connected with a second fixed plate, and the bottoms of the two second fixed plates are fixed with a first rack, and the first rack is meshed with the first gear, and the second fixed plate cooperates with the first gear through the first rack to drive the mold box to rotate; the screw drives the second fixed plate and the first rack to move through the L-shaped connecting arm, and the first rack is meshed with the first gear to drive the rotating shaft, the turntable, the first fixed plate and the mold box to rotate 180°. At this time, the mold box is turned over, which is convenient for discharging the molding material in the mold box downward later.
[0016] In a possible design, the demoulding structure also includes two vertical plates fixed on the top of the workbench, the two vertical plates are located on both sides of the rectangular hole, a trapezoidal extrusion plate is slidably connected between the two vertical plates, rectangular grooves are provided in the two vertical plates, screws are rotatably connected in the two rectangular grooves, one end of the two screws is rotatably extended to one side of the vertical plate, the two screws are connected by synchronous wheels and synchronous belts, L-shaped connecting arms are slidably connected in the two rectangular grooves, and the L-shaped connecting arms are threadedly connected to the screws, the ends of the two L-shaped connecting arms close to each other are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the trapezoidal extrusion plate, the bottom ends of the two L-shaped connecting arms are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two second fixed plates, the screws and the L-shaped connecting arms cooperate to drive the second fixed plate to move to facilitate the subsequent driving of the mold box to rotate, the two first fixed plates The bottom of the U-shaped support plate is fixed with multiple U-shaped support plates, and the top inner wall of the U-shaped support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mold box, and multiple demoulding rods are slidably penetrated in one of the U-shaped support plates, and the top ends of the multiple demoulding rods are sealed and slidably extended into the mold box, and the outer walls of the multiple demoulding rods are sleeved with a first spring fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped support plate, and the bottom end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the demoulding rod. The demoulding rod cooperates with the trapezoidal extrusion plate, and when the trapezoidal extrusion plate moves, the demoulding rod is driven to extend into the mold box to discharge the molding material; the screw drives the second fixed plate and the first rack to move through the L-shaped connecting arm, so as to drive the mold box to flip, and the L-shaped connecting arm synchronously drives the trapezoidal extrusion plate to move, and the inclined surface on one side of the trapezoidal extrusion plate cooperates with the demoulding rod and pushes the demoulding rod to extend into the mold box, so that the blanking of the molding material is pushed out of the mold box and falls on the conveyor belt.
[0017] In a possible design, the stacking structure includes an electric push rod fixed to the inner wall of the bottom of the cooling box, the output shaft of the electric push rod is fixed with a lifting plate for pushing the molding material upward, the electric push rod and the lifting plate are both located between the two conveyor belts, and a plurality of trapezoidal slides are slidably penetrated in the two frames, the bottom inclined surfaces of the trapezoidal slides cooperate with the molding material, a plurality of the trapezoidal slides are fixed with connecting plates on one side away from the electric push rod, a plurality of the connecting plates are slidably penetrated with a first guide rod, a plurality of the first guide rods are fixedly connected to the adjacent frames at one end close to the electric push rod, the outer wall of the first guide rod is provided with a first tension spring fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the first The other end of a tension spring is fixedly connected to the frame, and under the action of the first tension spring, the trapezoidal slide is driven to move inward and reset to support the molding material. The first guide rod is used to guide the trapezoidal slide and the first tension spring; the output shaft of the electric push rod pushes the lifting plate to move up, and the lifting plate pushes the molding material upward. When the molding material moves upward, the trapezoidal slide moves outward under the action of its inclined surface until the molding material is located above the trapezoidal slide. The trapezoidal slide is reset and located below the molding material under the tension of the first tension spring. The trapezoidal slide supports the molding material. Repeating the operation can gradually stack the subsequent molding materials, which is not only convenient for later transportation, but also exposes the molding materials after stacking to the air for cooling.
[0018] In a possible design, two damping bearings are fixed in the workbench, and the two rotating shafts both pass through corresponding damping bearings, which are used to prevent the rotating shafts from shaking. After the mold box is turned over under the cooperation of the first rack and the first gear, the mold box and the rotating shaft remain stationary under the action of the damping bearings, so as to prevent the trapezoidal extrusion plate from contacting the demolding rod and pushing the mold box to rotate.
[0019] In a possible design, trapezoidal guide plates are fixed to the inner walls of the cooling box on the sides away from each other, and the two trapezoidal guide plates are located on both sides of the two conveyor belts, so as to organize the molding materials during transportation for later stacking. The top of the trapezoidal guide plate is flush with the top of the molding material, and a convex baffle is fixed in the cooling box, and one end of the two trapezoidal guide plates is fixedly connected to one side of the convex baffle for limiting the molding material.
[0020] In a possible design, the top end of the demoulding rod slidably extends into the mold box, and the top end of the demoulding rod is flush with the bottom inner wall of the mold box.
[0021] In a possible design, placement plates are fixed on both sides of the cooling box, and the top of the placement plates is flush with the top of the trapezoidal guide plate, and push plates are slidably connected to the tops of the two placement plates, and multiple pads are placed on the tops of the two placement plates, and the pads cooperate with the inclined surfaces of the trapezoidal slides to move the pads toward the middle, and the push plates are used to push multiple pads one by one onto the top of the molding material, and both sides of the cooling box are provided with clearance grooves for allowing the push plates and pads to pass, and push rods are fixed on the sides of the two push plates away from each other, and the two push rods are slidably connected to the tops of the placement plates through the base, and the two push rods are connected to the tops of the placement plates through the base. The rods push the pad toward the middle through the pushing plates, so as to move the pad to above the molding materials. A second rack is fixed to the bottom of the two pushing rods. The cooperation of the third gear and the second rack drives the pushing rod and the pushing plate to move inward, so as to move the pad on the trapezoidal guide plate to above the molding materials to be stacked. Then, when the lifting plate pushes the molding materials and the pad above it upward, the trapezoidal transmission rod contacts the blocking plate, and the trapezoidal transmission rod and the pushing plate are both in a stationary state. After the molding materials are stacked, the pad can form a gap between two adjacent molding materials for ventilation, which not only accelerates cooling but also facilitates later transportation.
[0022] In a possible design, the bottoms of the two placement plates are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft through a base, the outer walls of the two rotating shafts are fixedly sleeved with a third gear, and the third gear is meshed with an adjacent second rack, the outer walls of the two rotating shafts are provided with a one-way bearing, and the inner ring of the one-way bearing is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the outer ring of the one-way bearing is fixed with a second gear, both sides of the cooling box are sealed and slidably penetrated by a trapezoidal transmission rod, the tops of the two trapezoidal transmission rods are fixed with a third rack, and the third rack is meshed with the second gear, the bottoms of the two trapezoidal transmission rods are slidably penetrated by a second guide rod through the base, the ends of the two second guide rods close to each other are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the cooling box, the outer walls of the two second guide rods are sleeved with a second tension spring fixedly connected to the cooling box, the ends of the two second tension springs away from each other are respectively fixedly connected to the two bases, the cooperation of the second guide rod and the second tension spring is used to drive the trapezoidal transmission rod to move inward and reset, and the two trapezoidal transmission rods are relative The ends close to each other extend into the cooling box, and the inclined surface of the trapezoidal transmission rod cooperates with the lifting plate, and blocking plates are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the lifting plate, and the blocking plates are used to limit the trapezoidal transmission rod from moving to the bottom of the lifting plate; when the electric push rod drives the lifting plate to move up, the lifting plate drives the trapezoidal transmission rod to move outward under the action of the inclined surface of the trapezoidal transmission rod, and the trapezoidal transmission rod drives the second gear to rotate through the third rack, and the second gear drives the one-way bearing to rotate, and the one-way bearing and the rotating shaft are in a locked state, and the one-way bearing drives the third gear to rotate through the rotating shaft, and the cooperation of the third gear and the second rack drives the push rod and the push plate to move inward, so that the pad located on the trapezoidal guide plate can be moved above the molding material to be stacked, and then when the lifting plate pushes the molding material and the pad above it to move up, the trapezoidal transmission rod conflicts with the blocking plate, and the trapezoidal transmission rod and the push plate are both in a stationary state. After the molding materials are stacked, the pad can form a gap between two adjacent molding materials for ventilation, which not only accelerates cooling but also facilitates later transportation.
[0023] In the present application, a production process of a production device for a carbon fiber heating material comprises the following steps:
[0024] S1. The carbon fiber composite material is placed in the mold box, and the cylinder drives the mold plate and the carbon fiber electric heating plate to press down and heat, and reset after the material is hot-pressed;
[0025] S2, during demoulding, the motor drives the two screws to rotate synchronously, and the mold box is turned 180° through the L-shaped connecting arm. Then the trapezoidal extrusion plate pushes the demoulding rod into the mold box and pushes the molding material onto the conveyor belt;
[0026] S3. The molding material is cooled by cooling water on the conveyor belt, and at the same time, it is transported and stacked by the rotating roller and the conveyor belt; the trapezoidal guide plate and the convex baffle plate ensure that the material is neatly stacked, the electric push rod drives the lifting plate to rise, and the trapezoidal slide plate is used to support the material to achieve multi-layer stacking, which is convenient for cooling and transportation;
[0027] S4. When the lifting plate rises, the trapezoidal transmission mechanism drives the push plate to place the pad above the molding material. After stacking, a ventilation gap is formed between two adjacent molding materials through the pad to accelerate cooling and facilitate subsequent processing; after the lifting plate is reset, the trapezoidal transmission mechanism automatically resets and circulates the pad to the position to be stacked.
[0028] Beneficial effect: In the present invention, a trapezoidal extrusion plate is slidably connected between the two vertical plates, screws are rotatably connected in the two vertical plates, L-shaped connecting arms threadedly connected to the screws are slidably connected in the two rectangular grooves, the bottom ends of the L-shaped connecting arms are fixedly connected to the top of the second fixed plate, and a plurality of U-shaped supporting plates are fixed at the bottoms of the two first fixed plates, and a plurality of demoulding rods are slidably penetrated in one of the U-shaped supporting plates; the screw drives the second fixed plate and the first rack to move through the L-shaped connecting arm, and can drive the mold box to flip, and the L-shaped connecting arm synchronously drives the trapezoidal extrusion plate to move, and the inclined surface on one side of the trapezoidal extrusion plate cooperates with the demoulding rod and pushes the demoulding rod to extend into the mold box, so that the blank of the molding material is pushed out of the mold box and falls on the conveyor belt, and the demoulding operation is automatically completed without manual operation;
[0029] In the present invention, the output shaft of the electric push rod is fixed with a lifting plate, and a plurality of trapezoidal slides are slidably penetrated in the two frames, and a connecting plate is fixed on the side of the plurality of trapezoidal slides away from the electric push rod, and a first guide rod is slidably penetrated in the plurality of connecting plates; the output shaft of the electric push rod pushes the lifting plate to move up, and the lifting plate pushes the molding material upward. When the molding material moves up, the trapezoidal slide moves outward under the action of its inclined surface until the molding material is located above the trapezoidal slide. The trapezoidal slide supports the molding material and can gradually stack the molding material, which is not only convenient for later transportation, but also exposes the molding material to the air for cooling after stacking;
[0030] In the present invention, placing plates are fixed on both sides of the cooling box, and pushing plates are slidably connected to the tops of the two placing plates. Multiple pads are placed on the tops of the two placing plates, and pushing rods are fixed on the sides of the two pushing plates away from each other, and second racks are fixed on the bottoms of the two pushing rods; the cooperation of the third gear and the second rack drives the pushing plate to move inward, and can move the pad on the trapezoidal guide plate to above the molding material to be stacked. After the molding materials are stacked, the pad can form a gap between two adjacent molding materials for ventilation, which not only accelerates the cooling but also facilitates the later transportation.
[0031] In the present invention, the outer walls of the two rotating shafts are fixedly sleeved with a third gear, the outer walls of the two rotating shafts are provided with a one-way bearing, the outer ring of the one-way bearing is fixed with a second gear, the tops of the two trapezoidal transmission rods are fixed with a third rack, and the inclined surface of the trapezoidal transmission rod cooperates with the lifting plate; when the electric push rod drives the lifting plate to move up, the vertical plate, the second gear, the second rack and the third gear cooperate to move the pad to the top of the molding material, and the molding materials can be stacked at the same time, and then after the stacking is completed, the pad can form a gap between two adjacent molding materials for ventilation, which not only accelerates cooling but also facilitates later transportation.
[0032] In the present invention, the L-shaped connecting arm is driven by a screw to automatically drive the mold box to flip and discharge the molding material into the conveyor belt for cooling and transportation. The molding material can also be stacked during transportation, which not only facilitates the transportation and storage of the molding material in the later stage, but also can be further air-cooled to avoid burns to the staff during the later transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a production device for a carbon fiber heating material provided in Example 1 of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional explosion structure of a carbon fiber heating material production device provided in Example 1 of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional exploded structure of a workbench, a mold box, and a vertical plate of a production device for carbon fiber heating materials provided in Example 1 of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 4 A schematic cross-sectional view of a workbench and a mold box of a carbon fiber heating material production device provided in Example 1 of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional exploded structure of a vertical plate, an L-shaped connecting arm, a rotating disk and a first fixed plate of a production device for a carbon fiber heating material provided in Example 1 of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional exploded structure of a mold box, a demoulding rod and a U-shaped support plate of a production device for a carbon fiber heating material provided in Example 1 of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional exploded cross-sectional structure of a cooling box and a frame of a carbon fiber heating material production device provided in Example 1 of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 8A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional explosion structure of a frame and a jacking plate of a production device for carbon fiber heating materials provided in Example 1 of the present invention;
[0041] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a production device for a carbon fiber heating material provided in Example 1 of the present invention;
[0042] Fig.10 A three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a frame, a cooling box and a placement plate of a carbon fiber heating material production device provided in Example 2 of the present invention;
[0043] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional exploded structure of a trapezoidal transmission rod, a push rod and a push plate of a carbon fiber heating material production device provided in Example 2 of the present invention;
[0044] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional exploded structure of a one-way bearing and a second gear of a carbon fiber heating material production equipment provided in Example 2 of the present invention.
[0045] In the figure: 1, workbench; 2, top plate; 3, cylinder; 4, mold plate; 5, carbon fiber electric heating plate; 6, slide bar; 7, rectangular hole; 8, rotating shaft; 9, turntable; 10, fixed column; 11, first fixed plate; 12, mold box; 13, U-shaped support plate; 14, transmission groove; 15, moving groove; 16, first gear; 17, damping bearing; 18, vertical plate; 19, trapezoidal extrusion plate; 20, rectangular groove; 21, screw; 22, L-shaped connecting arm; 23, second fixed plate; 24, first rack; 25, demoulding rod; 26, first spring; 27, cooling box; 28, rotating roller; 29, conveyor belt; 30, convex baffle; 31, trapezoidal guide plate; 32, electric push rod; 33, lifting plate; 34, frame; 35, trapezoidal slide plate; 36, connecting plate; 37, first guide rod; 38, first tension spring; 39, placement plate; 40, pushing rod; 41, pushing plate; 42, pad; 43, rotating shaft; 44, one-way bearing; 45, second gear; 46, second rack; 47, trapezoidal transmission rod; 48, third rack; 49, second tension spring; 50, second guide rod; 51, blocking plate; 52, third gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0046] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0047] Example 1: Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2, production equipment, which is used in the field of composite material production equipment, designs a stable workbench 1, the top of which is vertically fixed with a top plate 2 through multiple support columns to ensure that the top plate 2 is stable and does not shake. In the center position of the top plate 2, a cylinder 3 is fixedly installed through it, and the output shaft of the cylinder 3 extends downward and is fixedly connected to a mold plate 4. A carbon fiber electric heating plate 5 is tightly installed on the bottom of the mold plate 4 to provide a heating function. A plurality of sliding rods 6 are welded on the top of the mold plate 4. The top ends of these sliding rods 6 pass through the top plate 2 and are slidably connected to it, ensuring that the mold plate 4 can be smoothly raised and lowered under the drive of the cylinder 3.
[0048] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 A rectangular hole 7 is provided inside the workbench 1, and a mold box 12 is detachably placed inside the rectangular hole 7. The mold box 12 is used to place the material to be hot-pressed. The mold box 12 cooperates with the mold pressing plate 4 and the carbon fiber electric heating plate 5. When the mold pressing plate 4 descends, the carbon fiber electric heating plate 5 heats the material in the mold box 12 and performs mold pressing.
[0049] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 7 A cooling box 27 is installed under the workbench 1. The cooling box 27 is filled with cooling water to quickly cool the formed material. Two parallel rotating rollers 28 are arranged in the cooling box 27. The outer walls of the rotating rollers 28 are connected to two conveyor belts 29 through a transmission device to form a continuous conveying path for conveying the formed and cooled material to a designated location. Two frames 34 are fixed on the top of one side of the cooling box 27. The frames 34 are used to support and stack the cooled formed material.
[0050] Reference Figure 3-Figure 5 The demoulding structure includes two rotating shafts 8 respectively installed on the inner walls of both sides of the rectangular hole 7, and one end of the rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected to the turntable 9. A plurality of fixed columns 10 are fixed on the near surface of the turntable 9, and the other ends of the fixed columns 10 are connected to the first fixed plate 11. The two first fixed plates 11 are respectively fixed on both sides of the mold box 12. The rotation of the rotating shaft 8 drives the turntable 9 and the first fixed plate 11 to rotate, thereby driving the mold box 12 to rotate. Two transmission grooves 14 are provided in the workbench 1, and the other end of the rotating shaft 8 extends into the transmission groove 14, and a first gear 16 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall thereof. Two moving grooves 15 connected to the transmission groove 14 are provided on the top of the workbench 1, and a second fixed plate 23 is slidably installed in the moving groove 15, and a first rack 24 is fixed at the bottom of the second fixed plate 23, and the first rack 24 is meshed with the first gear 16. By moving the second fixed plate 23, the first rack 24 drives the first gear 16 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft 8 and the mold box 12 to rotate.
[0051] Reference Figure 3-Figure 6The demoulding structure also includes two vertical plates 18 fixed on the top of the workbench 1, and a trapezoidal extrusion plate 19 is slidably installed between the vertical plates 18. A rectangular groove 20 is provided in the vertical plate 18, and a screw rod 21 is rotatably installed in the rectangular groove 20. One end of the screw rod 21 extends to the outside of the vertical plate 18, and the two screw rods 21 are connected by a synchronous wheel and a synchronous belt. An L-shaped connecting arm 22 is slidably installed in the rectangular groove 20, and the L-shaped connecting arm 22 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 21, and one end of the L-shaped connecting arm 22 is fixed to the trapezoidal extrusion plate 19, and the other end is fixed to the top of the second fixed plate 23.
[0052] Specifically, when the screw 21 is rotated, the L-shaped connecting arm 22 drives the trapezoidal extrusion plate 19 and the second fixed plate 23 to move synchronously. The second fixed plate 23 drives the first gear 16 and the mold box 12 to rotate through the first rack 24. At the same time, the trapezoidal extrusion plate 19 pushes the demolding rod 25 to push the molding material out of the mold box 12.
[0053] Reference Figure 3-Figure 6 A plurality of demoulding rods 25 are slidably installed in the U-shaped support plate 13 below the mold box 12, and the top of the demoulding rod 25 is sealed and extends into the mold box 12. The outer wall of the demoulding rod 25 is sleeved with a first spring 26, and the two ends of the first spring 26 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped support plate 13 and the demoulding rod 25 respectively.
[0054] Specifically, when the trapezoidal extrusion plate 19 moves to contact the demoulding rod 25, its inclined surface pushes the demoulding rod 25 to move upward, overcomes the resistance of the first spring 26, pushes the molding material out of the mold box 12, and drops it onto the conveyor belt 29 below.
[0055] Reference Figure 7 A stacking structure is also provided in the cooling box 27 for stacking the molding materials on the conveyor belt 29 onto the frame 34 one by one.
[0056] Reference Figure 7 The stacking structure specifically includes an electric push rod 32 fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall of the cooling box 27, and a lifting plate 33 is firmly connected to the end of the output shaft of the electric push rod 32. The lifting plate 33 is designed to push the molding material, i.e., the processed carbon fiber heating material, upward from the bottom. In particular, the electric push rod 32 and its lifting plate 33 are both arranged in the space between the two conveyor belts 29 to ensure that there is no interference with the conveyor belts 29 during the pushing process.
[0057] Reference Figure 7 and Figure 8Next, a plurality of trapezoidal slides 35 are slidably passed through the interior of each frame 34. The bottom inclined surfaces of these trapezoidal slides 35 are designed to cooperate with the bottom of the molding material so that when the molding material is lifted, the trapezoidal slides 35 can be smoothly pushed to move outward. In order to realize the reset function of the trapezoidal slides 35, a connecting plate 36 is fixedly connected to the side of each trapezoidal slide 35 away from the electric push rod 32. A first guide rod 37 is slidably passed through each connecting plate 36, and the end of these first guide rods 37 close to the electric push rod 32 is fixedly connected to the adjacent frame 34. Through such a design, the first guide rod 37 not only provides a stable sliding track for the trapezoidal slide 35, but also ensures the linearity of the trapezoidal slide 35 during movement.
[0058] Reference Figure 7 and Figure 8 In order to drive the trapezoidal slide plate 35 to automatically reset to the inside after the molding material is removed, a first tension spring 38 is sleeved on the outer wall of each first guide rod 37. One end of these first tension springs 38 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 36, and the other end is fixedly connected to the frame 34. Therefore, when the output shaft of the electric push rod 32 pushes the lifting plate 33 to move upward, and then pushes the molding material upward, the bottom of the molding material will contact the inclined surface of the trapezoidal slide plate 35 and push it to move outward. As the molding material continues to move upward, the trapezoidal slide plate 35 will be completely located below the molding material. At this time, the electric push rod 32 stops working, and under the tension of the first tension spring 38, the trapezoidal slide plate 35 will quickly move to the inside and reset, so as to be located below the molding material again to provide support for it. By repeating the above operation, the subsequent molding materials can be gradually stacked together. This stacking method is not only convenient for later handling and storage, but also because the molding material is exposed to the air during the stacking process, it can also be effectively cooled naturally, thereby improving production efficiency.
[0059] Reference Figure 5 Two damping bearings 17 are fixedly installed inside the workbench 1, and the two rotating shafts 8 respectively pass through the two damping bearings 17. Through the effect of the damping bearings 17, the shaking of the rotating shaft 8 during the rotation process can be effectively avoided, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the entire device.
[0060] Specifically, when the mold box 12 is turned over with the cooperation of the first rack 24 and the first gear 16, the mold box 12 and the rotating shaft 8 will remain stationary under the action of the damping bearing 17, thereby preventing the trapezoidal extrusion plate 19 from contacting the demolding rod 25 and pushing the mold box 12 to rotate.
[0061] Reference Figure 7In addition, two trapezoidal guide plates 31 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cooling box 27 on one side away from each other. The two trapezoidal guide plates 31 are respectively located on both sides of the two conveyor belts 29, and their function is to regularize the molding materials during transportation so that they can be stacked together more neatly. In particular, the top of the trapezoidal guide plate 31 is designed to be flush with the top of the molding material to ensure that there will be no misalignment or tilting during the stacking process. At the same time, a convex baffle 30 is fixed inside the cooling box 27, and one end of the two trapezoidal guide plates 31 is fixedly connected to one side of the convex baffle 30. The function of this convex baffle 30 is to limit the molding material to prevent it from sliding or shifting during the stacking process.
[0062] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 6 The demoulding rod 25 is designed to slide and extend into the mold box 12, and its top is flush with the bottom inner wall of the mold box 12. This design ensures that the demoulding rod 25 can smoothly and effectively push the molding material out of the mold during the demoulding process without damaging the material.
[0063] Through the above-mentioned specific implementation manner, the production equipment of carbon fiber heating material can realize automated hot pressing molding, cooling and stacking processing, thereby improving production efficiency and product quality.
[0064] Example 2: Reference Figure 10-12 , improved on the basis of Example 1: a placement plate 39 is installed on each side of the cooling box 27, and the top of the placement plate 39 is flush with the top of the trapezoidal guide plate 31. On the top of the placement plate 39, a plurality of slidable push plates 41 and pads 42 are designed. The pads 42 cooperate with the inclined surface of the trapezoidal slide 35 so that when the trapezoidal slide 35 moves, the pads 42 can move toward the middle. The push plates 41 are used to push the plurality of pads 42 one by one onto the top of the molding material. To achieve this function, two push rods 40 are installed on each placement plate 39, and the push rods 40 are slidably connected to the top of the placement plate 39 through a base and fixed on the push plates 41. When the push rods 40 move, they will drive the push plates 41 and the pads 42 to move together. In addition, a second rack 46 is fixed to the bottom of each push rod 40.
[0065] The bottom of each placement plate 39 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 43 through a base, and a third gear 52 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 43, and the gear is meshed with the adjacent second rack 46. A one-way bearing 44 is also provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 43, and the inner ring of the one-way bearing 44 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 43, and the outer ring is fixed with a second gear 45. Both sides of the cooling box 27 are sealed and slidably penetrated by a trapezoidal transmission rod 47, and the top of the trapezoidal transmission rod 47 is fixed with a third rack 48, which is meshed with the second gear 45. The bottom of the trapezoidal transmission rod 47 is slidably penetrated by a second guide rod 50 through the base, and the two ends of the second guide rod 50 are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the cooling box 27, and are sleeved with a second tension spring 49, which is used to drive the trapezoidal transmission rod 47 to move inward and reset.
[0066] Specifically, when the electric push rod 32 drives the lifting plate 33 to move upward, the blocking plates 51 fixed on both sides of the bottom of the lifting plate 33 will contact the inclined surface of the trapezoidal transmission rod 47, thereby driving the trapezoidal transmission rod 47 to move outward. The movement of the trapezoidal transmission rod 47 drives the second gear 45 to rotate through the third rack 48. Due to the locking effect of the one-way bearing 44, the second gear 45 will drive the rotating shaft 43 and the third gear 52 to rotate. The cooperation between the third gear 52 and the second rack 46 drives the push rod 40 and the push plate 41 to move inward, pushing the pad 42 located on the trapezoidal guide plate 31 to the top of the molding material to be stacked. As the lifting plate 33 continues to move upward, when the trapezoidal transmission rod 47 completely contacts the blocking plates 51, the trapezoidal transmission rod 47 and the push plate 41 are both in a stationary state. At this time, the lifting plate 33 pushes the molding material and the pad 42 above it to continue to move upward to complete the stacking. After stacking is completed, the pad 42 is naturally left between two adjacent molding materials to form a gap, which not only accelerates cooling but also facilitates subsequent handling.
[0067] A production process of a carbon fiber heating material production device comprises the following steps:
[0068] S1, put the carbon fiber composite material into the mold box 12, the cylinder 3 pushes the mold plate 4 and the carbon fiber electric heating plate 5 to move down, the carbon fiber electric heating plate 5 starts to heat, the mold plate 4, the carbon fiber electric heating plate 5 and the mold box 12 cooperate to perform hot pressing molding on the material, after molding is completed, the cylinder 3 drives the mold plate 4 and the carbon fiber electric heating plate 5 to reset;
[0069] S2. When the molding material needs to be demolded, one of the screws 21 is driven to rotate by the motor, and the two screws 21 are synchronously rotated through the synchronous wheel and the synchronous belt. The screw 21 drives the second fixed plate 23 and the first rack 24 to move through the L-shaped connecting arm 22. The first rack 24 is engaged with the first gear 16 to drive the rotating shaft 8, the turntable 9, the first fixed plate 11 and the mold box 12 to rotate 180°. At this time, the mold box 12 is turned over, and the screw 21 continues to drive the L-shaped connecting arm 22 and the second fixed plate 23 to move. The connecting arm 22 synchronously drives the trapezoidal extrusion plate 19 to move, and the first rack 24 is now disengaged from the first gear 16. In addition, under the action of the damping bearing 17, the mold box 12 and the rotating shaft 8 remain stationary to prevent the mold box 12 from shaking. As the mold box 12 drives the trapezoidal extrusion plate 19 to move, the inclined surface on one side of the trapezoidal extrusion plate 19 cooperates with the demoulding rod 25 and pushes the demoulding rod 25 to extend into the mold box 12, pushing the blank of the molding material out of the mold box 12 and onto the conveyor belt 29;
[0070] S3, the demoulding molding material is cooled. Since cooling water is contained in the cooling box 27, when the molding material falls on the conveyor belt 29, the cooling water can just submerge the molding material for cooling it. The rotating roller 28 cooperates with the conveyor belt 29 to transport the molding material to one side and align and stack it for easy handling in the later stage. During the movement, the molding material is neatly arranged under the action of the two trapezoidal guide plates 31, and the convex baffle plate 30 limits the molding material. At this time, the output shaft of the electric push rod 32 pushes the lifting plate 33 to move upward, and the lifting plate 33 pushes the molding material upward. When the molding material moves upward, the trapezoidal slide plate 35 moves outward under the action of its inclined surface until the molding material is located above the trapezoidal slide plate 35. The trapezoidal slide plate 35 is reset and located below the molding material under the tension of the first tension spring 38. The trapezoidal slide plate 35 supports the molding material. Repeating the operation can gradually stack the subsequent molding materials, which is not only convenient for later handling, but also the molding materials are exposed to the air after stacking for cooling.
[0071] S4. When the electric push rod 32 drives the lifting plate 33 to move upward, the lifting plate 33 drives the trapezoidal transmission rod 47 to move outward under the action of the inclined surface of the trapezoidal transmission rod 47, and the trapezoidal transmission rod 47 drives the second gear 45 to rotate through the third rack 48. The second gear 45 drives the one-way bearing 44 to rotate. The one-way bearing 44 and the rotating shaft 43 are in a locked state. The one-way bearing 44 drives the third gear 52 to rotate through the rotating shaft 43. The cooperation of the third gear 52 and the second rack 46 drives the push rod 40 and the push plate 41 to move inward, so that the pad 42 located on the trapezoidal guide plate 31 can be moved above the molding material to be stacked, and then the lifting plate 33 pushes the molding material and its When the upper pad 42 moves up, the trapezoidal transmission rod 47 contacts the blocking plate 51, and the trapezoidal transmission rod 47 and the pushing plate 41 are both in a stationary state. After the molding materials are stacked, the pad 42 can form a gap between two adjacent molding materials for ventilation, which not only accelerates cooling but also facilitates later transportation. In addition, after the lifting plate 33 moves down and resets, the trapezoidal transmission rod 47 moves toward the middle under the tension of the second tension spring 49, and the third rack 48 drives the second gear 45 and the one-way bearing 44 to rotate in the opposite direction. The one-way bearing 44 and the pad 42 are in an active state. Therefore, as the trapezoidal transmission rod 47 moves left and right, multiple pads 42 can be gradually moved onto the molding materials to be stacked.
[0072] However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principles and wiring methods of the electric push rod 32, the carbon fiber electric heating plate 5 and the cylinder 3 are commonplace, and are all conventional means or common knowledge, and will not be elaborated here. Those skilled in the art can make any selections according to their needs or convenience.
[0073] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A production device for carbon fiber heating material, characterized in that: The workbench (1) comprises a top plate (2) fixed on the top of the workbench (1) via a support column, a cylinder (3) fixedly penetrated in the top plate (2), a mold plate (4) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the cylinder (3), a carbon fiber electric heating plate (5) fixedly connected to the bottom of the mold plate (4), a plurality of slide bars (6) fixedly connected to the top of the mold plate (4), the top ends of the plurality of slide bars (6) all slidingly penetrating the top plate (2) for smoothly lifting and lowering the mold plate (4); It also includes a rectangular hole (7) which is arranged in the workbench (1), a mold box (12) is arranged in the rectangular hole (7), and the mold pressing plate (4), the carbon fiber electric heating plate (5) and the mold box (12) are used in combination for hot pressing molding; A cooling box (27) is arranged below the workbench (1), wherein cooling water for cooling the molding material is contained in the cooling box (27), wherein the cooling box (27) cooperates with the rectangular hole (7), wherein two rotating rollers (28) are rotatably connected in the cooling box (27), and the outer walls of the two rotating rollers (28) are transmission-connected to two conveyor belts (29) for conveying the molding material to one side; Two frames (34) are fixed to the top of one side of the cooling box (27) and are used to stack the molding materials; A demoulding structure, arranged in the workbench (1), used for driving the mold box (12) to rotate and discharge the molding material in the mold box onto the conveyor belt (29); A stacking structure, arranged in the cooling box (27), for stacking the cooled molding materials one by one; The demoulding structure comprises two rotating shafts (8), the two rotating shafts (8) respectively rotate on the inner wall of the rectangular hole (7) on the side away from each other, the two ends of the rectangular holes (7) close to each other are fixed with a rotating disk (9), the sides of the two rotating disks (9) close to each other are fixed with a plurality of fixed columns (10), one end of the plurality of fixed columns (10) located on the same side is fixed with the same first fixed plate (11), the sides of the two first fixed plates (11) close to each other are respectively fixed to the two sides of the mold box (12), the rotating shaft (8) can drive the mold box (12) to rotate through the cooperation of the rotating disk (9) and the first fixed plate (11), and the workbench (1) is provided with two transmission grooves (14), the two rotating shafts (8) are fixed to the inner wall of the rectangular hole (7) on the side away from each other, and the two rotating shafts (8) are fixed to the inner wall of the rectangular hole (7) on the side away from each other. The ends of the shafts (8) that are away from each other are respectively rotated to extend into the two transmission grooves (14); the outer walls of the two rotating shafts (8) are fixedly sleeved with a first gear (16), and the first gear (16) is located in the transmission groove (14); the top of the workbench (1) is provided with two movable grooves (15), and the adjacent transmission grooves (14) are connected to the movable grooves (15); the two movable grooves (15) are slidably connected with a second fixed plate (23); the bottoms of the two second fixed plates (23) are fixed with a first rack (24), and the first rack (24) is meshed with the first gear (16); the second fixed plate (23) cooperates with the first gear (16) through the first rack (24) to drive the mold box (12) to rotate; The demoulding structure further comprises two vertical plates (18) fixed on the top of the workbench (1), the two vertical plates (18) being located on both sides of the rectangular hole (7), a trapezoidal extrusion plate (19) being slidably connected between the two vertical plates (18), rectangular grooves (20) being provided in the two vertical plates (18), screw rods (21) being rotatably connected in the two rectangular grooves (20), one end of the two screw rods (21) being rotatably extended to one side of the vertical plate (18), the two screw rods (21) being connected via a synchronous wheel and a synchronous belt transmission, L-shaped connecting arms (22) being slidably connected in the two rectangular grooves (20), and the L-shaped connecting arms (22) being threadedly connected to the screw rods (21), the ends of the two L-shaped connecting arms (22) being close to each other being fixedly connected to the two ends of the trapezoidal extrusion plate (19), and the bottom ends of the two L-shaped connecting arms (22) being fixedly connected to the tops of the two second fixing plates (23), respectively. The screw rod (21) cooperates with the L-shaped connecting arm (22) to drive the second fixed plate (23) to move so as to facilitate driving the mold box (12) to rotate later. A plurality of U-shaped support plates (13) are fixed to the bottom of the two first fixed plates (11), and the top inner wall of the U-shaped support plate (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mold box (12). A plurality of demoulding rods (25) are slidably penetrated in one of the U-shaped support plates (13). The top ends of the plurality of demoulding rods (25) are sealed and slidably extended into the mold box (12). The outer walls of the plurality of demoulding rods (25) are sleeved with a first spring (26) fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped support plate (13). The bottom end of the first spring (26) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the demoulding rod (25). The demoulding rod (25) cooperates with the trapezoidal extrusion plate (19). When the trapezoidal extrusion plate (19) moves, the demoulding rod (25) is driven to extend into the mold box (12) to discharge the molding material.
2. The production equipment of a carbon fiber heating material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stacking structure comprises an electric push rod (32) fixed to the inner wall of the bottom of the cooling box (27); a lifting plate (33) is fixed to the output shaft of the electric push rod (32) for pushing the molding material upward; the electric push rod (32) and the lifting plate (33) are both located between two conveyor belts (29); a plurality of trapezoidal slides (35) are slidably penetrated in the two frames (34); the bottom inclined surfaces of the trapezoidal slides (35) cooperate with the molding material; a connecting plate (36) is fixed to the side of the plurality of trapezoidal slides (35) away from the electric push rod (32); and the plurality of connecting plates (36) are all slidably penetrated by first guide rods (37), and one end of each of the first guide rods (37) close to the electric push rod (32) is fixedly connected to the adjacent frame (34). The outer wall of the first guide rod (37) is sleeved with a first tension spring (38) fixedly connected to the connecting plate (36), and the other end of the first tension spring (38) is fixedly connected to the frame (34). Under the action of the first tension spring (38), the trapezoidal slide (35) is driven to move inward and reset to support the molding material. The first guide rod (37) is used to guide the trapezoidal slide (35) and the first tension spring (38).
3. The production equipment of a carbon fiber heating material according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two damping bearings (17) are fixed inside the workbench (1), and the two rotating shafts (8) both pass through corresponding damping bearings (17). The damping bearings (17) are used to prevent the rotating shafts (8) from shaking.
4. The production equipment of a carbon fiber heating material according to claim 3, characterized in that: Trapezoidal guide plates (31) are fixed to the inner walls of the cooling box (27) on the sides away from each other, and the two trapezoidal guide plates (31) are located on both sides of the two conveyor belts (29) and are used to organize the molding materials during transportation to facilitate subsequent stacking. The top of the trapezoidal guide plate (31) is flush with the top of the molding materials. A convex baffle (30) is fixed in the cooling box (27), and one end of the two trapezoidal guide plates (31) is fixedly connected to one side of the convex baffle (30) and is used to limit the molding materials.
5. The production equipment of a carbon fiber heating material according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top end of the demoulding rod (25) slides and extends into the mold box (12), and the top end of the demoulding rod (25) is flush with the bottom inner wall of the mold box (12).
6. The production equipment of a carbon fiber heating material according to claim 5, characterized in that: A placement plate (39) is fixed on both sides of the cooling box (27), and the top of the placement plate (39) is flush with the top of the trapezoidal guide plate (31). The tops of the two placement plates (39) are slidably connected to a push plate (41). A plurality of pads (42) are placed on the tops of the two placement plates (39), and the pads (42) cooperate with the inclined surfaces of the trapezoidal slide plate (35) to move the pads (42) toward the middle. The push plate (41) is used to push the plurality of pads (42) one by one onto the top of the molding material. Both sides of the cooling box (27) are provided with clearance grooves for allowing the push plate (41) and the pad (42) to pass through. A push rod (40) is fixed to the side of the two push plates (41) that are away from each other. The two push rods (40) are slidably connected to the top of the placement plate (39) through a base. The two push rods (40) push the pad (42) toward the middle through the push plates (41) respectively, so as to move the pad (42) to the top of the molding material. A second rack (46) is fixed to the bottom of the two push rods (40).
7. The production equipment of a carbon fiber heating material according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottoms of the two placement plates (39) are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (43) through a base, the outer walls of the two rotating shafts (43) are fixedly sleeved with a third gear (52), and the third gear (52) is meshed with an adjacent second rack (46), the outer walls of the two rotating shafts (43) are provided with a one-way bearing (44), and the inner ring of the one-way bearing (44) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (43), and the outer ring of the one-way bearing (44) is fixed with a second gear (45), both sides of the cooling box (27) are sealed and slidably penetrated by a trapezoidal transmission rod (47), the tops of the two trapezoidal transmission rods (47) are fixed with a third rack (48), and the third rack (48) is meshed with the second gear (45), and the bottoms of the two trapezoidal transmission rods (47) are slidably penetrated by a second guide rod (5) through the base. 0), the ends of the two second guide rods (50) that are close to each other are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the cooling box (27), the outer walls of the two second guide rods (50) are sleeved with second tension springs (49) that are fixedly connected to the cooling box (27), and the ends of the two second tension springs (49) that are away from each other are respectively fixedly connected to the two bases, the cooperation between the second guide rod (50) and the second tension spring (49) is used to drive the trapezoidal transmission rod (47) to move inward and reset, the ends of the two trapezoidal transmission rods (47) that are close to each other extend into the cooling box (27), and the inclined surfaces of the trapezoidal transmission rods (47) cooperate with the lifting plate (33), and blocking plates (51) are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the lifting plate (33), and the blocking plates (51) are used to limit the trapezoidal transmission rod (47) from moving to the bottom of the lifting plate (33).
8. A production process for a carbon fiber heating material production device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1, the carbon fiber composite material is placed in a mold box (12), the cylinder (3) drives the mold pressing plate (4) and the carbon fiber electric heating plate (5) to press down and heat, and reset after the material is hot-pressed and molded; S2, during demoulding, the motor drives the two screws (21) to rotate synchronously, and drives the mold box (12) to flip 180 degrees through the L-shaped connecting arm (22), and then the trapezoidal extrusion plate (19) pushes the demoulding rod (25) into the mold box (12), and pushes the molding material onto the conveyor belt (29); S3, the molding material is cooled by cooling water on the conveyor belt (29), and at the same time, the rotating roller (28) and the conveyor belt (29) cooperate to convey and stack the material; the trapezoidal guide plate (31) and the convex baffle plate (30) ensure that the material is neatly stacked, the electric push rod (32) drives the lifting plate (33) to rise, and the trapezoidal slide plate (35) is used to support the material, so as to achieve multi-layer stacking, which is convenient for cooling and transportation; S4, when the lifting plate (33) rises, the trapezoidal transmission mechanism drives the push plate (41) to place the pad (42) above the molding material, so that a ventilation gap is formed between two adjacent molding materials after stacking through the pad (42), which accelerates cooling and facilitates subsequent processing; after the lifting plate (33) is reset, the trapezoidal transmission mechanism automatically resets and cyclically moves the pad (42) to the position to be stacked.
Citation Information
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