Environment-friendly intelligent building garbage can and garbage collection and transportation method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly intelligent building garbage can and a collecting and transporting method thereof, and relates to the technical field of building garbage treatment. The environment-friendly intelligent building garbage can comprises a can body, a lifting assembly, a swing assembly, a first blocking cover, a weighing assembly, an electric control assembly and an energy supply assembly. An opening is formed in the side edge of the box body, and walking wheels are arranged at the bottom of the box body. The lifting assembly is arranged on the side edge of the opening and comprises a lifting base. The swinging assembly is arranged on the lifting seat; one side edge of the blocking cover is matched and connected with one side, close to the ground, of the swinging assembly; the weighing assembly is arranged between the bottom of the box body and the walking wheels; the electric control assembly is arranged on the box body; the energy supply assembly is arranged on the box body, and the energy supply assembly is used for supplying power to all the power parts; according to the environment-friendly intelligent building garbage can, building garbage is rapidly and efficiently recycled in a centralized mode through the first blocking cover under comprehensive driving of all the components, pollution to the environment is reduced, and the environment friendliness of a construction site is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of construction waste treatment, and in particular to an environmentally friendly intelligent construction waste bin and a waste collection and transportation method thereof. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, with the continuous acceleration of urbanization, a large number of municipal construction projects have emerged across the country. At the same time, many old buildings are also facing the fate of demolition. In this process, a large amount of construction debris and other construction waste is inevitably generated. If these construction wastes can be reasonably and effectively treated and utilized, they will undoubtedly have huge recycling value, which can not only reduce resource waste, but also alleviate environmental pressure to a certain extent.

[0003] With the rapid development of information technology and the increasing popularity of green and low-carbon concepts, the construction industry is gradually moving towards intelligence, greening and environmental protection. However, as far as the current situation is concerned, traditional methods of recycling construction waste still have many shortcomings. These methods are often too extensive, energy-intensive, inefficient, and not environmentally friendly. Specifically, most of the existing methods of treating construction waste are mainly open-air stacking, which not only seriously affects the appearance of the city, but also greatly increases the cost of loading. What is more serious is that during the loading process of construction waste, it is often easy to generate a lot of noise and dust, which not only pollutes the surrounding environment, but also may cause safety accidents and threaten people's lives and property. Therefore, the existing methods of treating construction waste are obviously unable to meet the current development needs of green environmental protection, high efficiency and energy saving, and urgently need to be innovated and improved. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the related art. The present invention provides an environmentally friendly intelligent building garbage bin and a collection and transportation method.

[0005] The present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An environmentally friendly intelligent building garbage bin comprises a bin body, a lifting assembly, a swing assembly, a first stop cover, a weighing assembly, an electric control assembly and an energy supply assembly.

[0007] An opening is provided on the side of the box body, and a running wheel is provided on the bottom of the box body; the lifting assembly is arranged on the side of the opening, and the lifting assembly includes a lifting seat, and the lifting assembly can drive the lifting seat to move up and down; the swinging assembly is arranged on the lifting seat; one side of the blocking cover is cooperatively connected with the side of the swinging assembly close to the ground, and the first blocking cover is used to block the opening; the weighing assembly is arranged between the bottom of the box body and the running wheel, and the weighing assembly is used to weigh the weight of the garbage stored in the box body; the electric control assembly is installed on the box body, and the electric control assembly is respectively controlled and connected with the lifting assembly, the swinging assembly, and the weighing assembly; the energy supply assembly is arranged on the box body, and the energy supply assembly is used to supply power to the electric control assembly, the lifting assembly, and the swinging assembly respectively.

[0008] The swing assembly can drive the first cover to swing relative to the opening so that the upper plane of the first cover is flush with the bottom of the box body; at this time, the lifting assembly can drive the first cover to descend in a vertical direction until the lower plane of the first cover contacts the ground and stops descending.

[0009] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the lifting assembly also includes a lifting rail and a driving member. The lifting rails are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the opening, and the lifting seat is correspondingly mounted on the lifting rails. The driving member is arranged on the box body, and the driving member can drive the lifting seat to move up and down relative to the lifting rails.

[0010] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the driving member includes a driving motor and a traction rope. The driving motor is arranged on the inner side wall of the box body. A first pulley is provided at the end of the lifting seat close to the ground, and a second pulley is provided at the side of the opening away from the ground. One end of the traction rope is connected to the rotating shaft of the driving motor, and the other end of the traction rope is sequentially wound around the second pulley and the first pulley, and finally fixedly connected to the lifting track; the rotation of the rotating shaft of the driving motor can wrap around the traction rope and drive the lifting seat to rise.

[0011] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the swing assembly includes a first connecting seat, a second connecting seat, a third connecting seat, and a first telescopic rod. The first connecting seat is arranged at an end of the lifting seat away from the ground, the second connecting seat is arranged at an end of the lifting seat close to the ground, and the third connecting seat is arranged on a side of the upper end surface of the first blocking cover close to the lifting seat when the first blocking cover is in a horizontal state. The two ends of the first telescopic rod are respectively connected to the first connecting seat and a side of the third connecting seat away from the lifting seat; the side of the third connecting seat close to the lifting seat is hingedly connected to the second connecting seat through a hinge shaft; the telescopic action of the first telescopic rod can drive the first blocking cover to swing relative to the lifting seat.

[0012] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a movable cover is provided on the first cover, a telescopic slot is provided at the end of the first cover away from the third connecting seat, and the movable cover is inserted into the telescopic slot.

[0013] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the movable cover is provided with an inclined surface from the end away from the first cover to the end close to the first cover.

[0014] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a hook is provided at the end of the movable cover away from the first cover.

[0015] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a second stop cover is also provided at the opening, one side of the second stop cover is hingedly connected to the upper side of the opening, a fourth connecting seat is provided on the inner wall of the box body, a second telescopic rod is provided on the fourth connecting seat, and the movable end of the second telescopic rod is hingedly connected to the second stop cover; the second telescopic rod is telescoped to drive the second stop cover to swing relative to the opening to block the upper half of the opening.

[0016] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the weighing assembly includes a weight sensor, and there are multiple weight sensors, and the weight sensors are respectively arranged between the box and the walking wheels.

[0017] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the energy supply component includes a solar panel and a battery. The solar panel is laid on the top of the box, and the battery is arranged on the box. The solar panel is electrically connected to the battery, and the battery is electrically connected to the electronic control component, the lifting component, and the swing component respectively.

[0018] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the environmentally friendly intelligent construction waste bin also includes a spray assembly, which includes a water tank and a nozzle. The water tank is arranged on the top of the bin body. There are multiple nozzles, and the multiple nozzles are evenly distributed on the inner top of the bin body. The nozzle is connected to the water tank, and an electric control valve is provided on the nozzle.

[0019] The present invention also provides a garbage collection and transportation method, using the environmentally friendly intelligent building garbage container as described in any one of the above, the garbage collection and transportation method comprises:

[0020] S1. The box is transported to a preset location and placed.

[0021] S2. Control the swing assembly to drive the first cover to swing relative to the opening so that the upper plane of the first cover remains horizontal; when the upper plane of the first cover remains horizontal, control the lifting assembly to drive the first cover to descend in the vertical direction until the lower plane of the first cover contacts the ground and stops descending.

[0022] S3. Push the construction waste onto the first cover, control the lifting assembly to drive the first cover to rise in the vertical direction until the upper plane of the first cover is flush with the inner bottom plane of the box body and then stop rising, and then push the construction waste from the first cover into the box body.

[0023] S4. Carry out real-time weight bearing on the construction waste in the box and transmit the weighing information to the electronic control component.

[0024] S5. When the weight of the construction waste in the box reaches a preset value in the electronic control component, the swing component is controlled to drive the first cover to swing relative to the opening, and finally the first cover is moved closer to the opening and blocks the opening.

[0025] Compared with the related art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0026] During the entire use process of the environmentally friendly intelligent construction waste bin provided by the present invention, it is first necessary to transport the bin to a preset position and place it. Subsequently, the electronic control component is controlled by remote control or direct operation to send instructions to the swing component and the lifting component on the bin. The purpose of this series of instructions is to first make the swing component drive the first cover to swing relative to the opening of the bin until the upper plane of the first cover is completely flush with the bottom of the bin. Then, after receiving the instruction, the lifting component will drive the first cover to descend in the vertical direction until the lower plane of the first cover is in close contact with the ground. At this time, the staff can use processing tools to stack or push construction waste onto the upper plane of the first cover. Since the upper plane of the first cover is already very close to the ground, it greatly facilitates the pushing and stacking of construction waste.

[0027] When a certain amount of construction waste is piled on the first cover, the electronic control component can be controlled again to send instructions to the lifting component to drive the first cover to rise in the vertical direction. This rising process will continue until the upper plane of the first cover is flush with the inner bottom plane of the box. At this time, the staff can use the processing tool to push the construction waste piled on the plane of the first cover into the box. Through the reciprocating lifting of the first cover, the staff can continuously push the construction waste on the construction site into the box. This process is not only efficient and fast, but also ensures the centralized stacking of the waste.

[0028] In addition, when pushing the construction waste into the box, the weighing component will bear the weight of the construction waste in the box in real time and accurately transmit the weighing information to the electronic control component. Once the weight of the construction waste in the box reaches the preset value in the electronic control component, the electronic control component will immediately send a reminder to the staff, or automatically control the swing component to drive the first stopper to swing relative to the opening until the first stopper is completely close to and blocks the opening. At this time, the box can wait for the transportation tool to come and transfer it.

[0029] In the above working process, the construction waste is always displaced on the same plane when being pushed and transferred. This design effectively avoids the problem of scattered construction waste due to height difference when collecting construction waste in a centralized manner, and also avoids environmental problems such as dust and noise caused by collision and impact, thereby greatly reducing the pollution to the surrounding environment and making the treatment of construction waste more environmentally friendly.

[0030] Moreover, the first cover is completely controlled by the electric control component during the process of moving as needed. This means that the staff does not need to directly contact the present invention except for operating the processing tool to stack and push the construction waste. This design not only improves the work efficiency, but also effectively avoids the possible harm to the staff's body, thereby greatly improving the safety of the present invention.

[0031] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, preferred embodiments are given below and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0033] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an environmentally friendly intelligent building garbage bin from one perspective in one embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0034] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the structure of an environmentally friendly intelligent building garbage bin according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0035] Figure 3 A partial structural schematic diagram of an environmentally friendly intelligent building garbage bin from one perspective in one embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0036] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a swing assembly from one perspective in one embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0037] Figure 5 A partial structural schematic diagram of an environmentally friendly intelligent building garbage bin from another perspective in one embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0038] Description of main component symbols:

[0039] 100-box; 110-opening; 120-walking wheel; 200-lifting assembly; 210-lifting seat; 211-first pulley; 212-second pulley; 220-lifting track; 230-driving member; 231-driving motor; 232-traction rope; 300-swinging assembly; 310-first connecting seat; 320-second connecting seat; 330-third connecting seat; 340-first telescopic rod; 400-first baffle; 401-upper plane; 402-lower plane; 410-movable baffle; 420-traction hook; 500-weighing assembly; 600-energy supply assembly; 610-solar panel; 620-battery; 700-second baffle; 710-fourth connecting seat; 720-second telescopic rod; 800-spraying assembly; 810-water tank; 820-spray head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0041] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0042] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0043] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0044] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0045] Example 1

[0046] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment provides an environmentally friendly intelligent building garbage container, including a container body 100, a lifting assembly 200, a swing assembly 300, a first stop cover 400, a weighing assembly 500, an electric control assembly, and an energy supply assembly 600.

[0047] The side of the box body 100 is provided with an opening 110, and the bottom of the box body 100 is provided with a walking wheel 120; the lifting assembly 200 is arranged on the side of the opening 110, and the lifting assembly 200 includes a lifting seat 210, and the lifting assembly 200 can drive the lifting seat 210 to move up and down; the swing assembly 300 is arranged on the lifting seat 210; one side of the blocking cover is connected with the side of the swing assembly 300 close to the ground, and the first blocking cover 400 is used to block the opening 110; the weighing assembly The component 500 is arranged between the bottom of the box body 100 and the walking wheel 120, and the weighing component 500 is used to weigh the weight of the garbage stored in the box body 100; the electric control component is installed on the box body 100, and the electric control component is respectively controlled and connected with the lifting component 200, the swing component 300, and the weighing component 500; the energy supply component 600 is arranged on the box body 100, and the energy supply component 600 is used to supply power to the electric control component, the lifting component 200, and the swing component 300 respectively.

[0048] The swing assembly 300 can drive the first blocking cover 400 to swing relative to the opening 110 so that the upper plane 401 of the first blocking cover 400 is flush with the bottom of the box body 100; at this time, the lifting assembly 200 can drive the first blocking cover 400 to descend in the vertical direction until the lower plane 402 of the first blocking cover 400 contacts the ground and stops descending.

[0049] The environmentally friendly intelligent construction waste bin provided in this embodiment, during its entire use process, first needs to transport the box body 100 to a preset position and complete the placement. Subsequently, the electric control component is controlled by remote control or direct operation to send instructions to the swing component 300 and the lifting component 200 on the box body 100. The function of this series of instructions is to first make the swing component 300 drive the first cover 400 to swing relative to the opening 110 of the box body 100 until the upper plane 401 of the first cover 400 is completely flush with the bottom of the box body 100. Then, after receiving the instruction, the lifting component 200 will drive the first cover 400 to descend in the vertical direction until the lower plane 402 of the first cover 400 is in close contact with the ground before stopping the descent. At this time, the staff can use the processing tool to stack or push the construction waste to the upper plane 401 of the first cover 400. Since the upper plane 401 of the first cover 400 is already very close to the ground, it greatly facilitates the pushing and stacking of construction waste.

[0050] When a certain amount of construction waste is piled on the first cover 400, the electric control component can be controlled again to send a command to the lifting component 200 to drive the first cover 400 to rise in the vertical direction. This rising process will continue until the upper plane 401 of the first cover 400 is flush with the inner bottom plane of the box 100. At this time, the staff can use the processing tool to push the construction waste piled on the upper plane 401 of the first cover 400 into the box 100. Through the reciprocating lifting of the first cover 400, the staff can continuously push the construction waste on the construction site into the box 100. This process is not only efficient and fast, but also ensures the centralized stacking of the waste.

[0051] In addition, when pushing the construction waste into the box 100, the weighing assembly 500 will bear the weight of the construction waste in the box 100 in real time and accurately transmit the weighing information to the electronic control assembly. Once the weight of the construction waste in the box 100 reaches the value preset in the electronic control assembly, the electronic control assembly will immediately send a reminder to the staff, or automatically control the swing assembly 300 to drive the first stop cover 400 to swing relative to the opening 110 until the first stop cover 400 completely approaches and blocks the opening 110. At this time, the box 100 can wait for the transportation tool to come and transfer it.

[0052] In the above working process, the construction waste is always displaced on the same plane when being pushed and transferred. This design effectively avoids the problem of scattered construction waste due to the height difference when the construction waste is collected in a centralized manner, and also avoids environmental problems such as dust and noise caused by collisions, thereby greatly reducing the pollution to the surrounding environment and making the treatment of construction waste more environmentally friendly.

[0053] Moreover, the first stopper 400 is completely controlled by the electric control assembly during the process of moving as needed. This means that the staff does not need to directly contact the present invention except for operating the processing tool to stack and push the construction waste. This design not only greatly improves the work efficiency, but also effectively avoids possible harm to the health of the staff, thereby greatly improving the safety of the present invention.

[0054] like Figure 3 As shown, in some specific embodiments, the lifting assembly 200 also includes a lifting rail 220 and a driving member 230. The lifting rail 220 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the opening 110. The lifting seat 210 is correspondingly sleeved on the lifting rail 220. The driving member 230 is arranged on the box body 100. The driving member 230 can drive the lifting seat 210 to move up and down relative to the lifting rail 220. Through the cooperation between the lifting seat 210 and the lifting rail 220, it is convenient to ensure the stability and reliability of the first cover 400 during the lifting process.

[0055] In some specific embodiments, the driving member 230 includes a driving motor 231 and a traction rope 232. The driving motor 231 is arranged on the inner side wall of the box 100. The end of the lifting seat 210 close to the ground is provided with a first pulley 211, and the side of the opening 110 away from the ground is provided with a second pulley 212. One end of the traction rope 232 is connected to the rotating shaft of the driving motor 231, and the other end of the traction rope 232 is wound around the second pulley 212 and the first pulley 211 in sequence, and finally fixedly connected to the lifting track 220. When the rotating shaft of the driving motor 231 starts to rotate, it will start to wrap around the traction rope 232. This action will generate an upward pulling force, which is transmitted to the lifting seat 210 through the traction rope 232, thereby driving the lifting seat 210 to slowly rise along the lifting track 220. During the whole process, the tension of the traction rope 232 is effectively controlled, ensuring that the rising speed of the lifting seat 210 is stable and uniform. At the same time, due to the coordinated use of the first pulley 211 and the second pulley 212, the moving path of the traction rope 232 is optimized, further improving the efficiency and stability of the entire driving system.

[0056] like Figure 4As shown, in some specific embodiments, the swing assembly 300 includes a first connecting seat 310, a second connecting seat 320, a third connecting seat 330, and a first telescopic rod 340. The first connecting seat 310 is arranged at an end of the lifting seat 210 away from the ground, the second connecting seat 320 is arranged at an end of the lifting seat 210 close to the ground, and the third connecting seat 330 is arranged at a side of the upper end surface of the first blocking cover 400 close to the lifting seat 210 when the first blocking cover 400 is in a horizontal state. The two ends of the first telescopic rod 340 are respectively connected to the first connecting seat 310 and the side of the third connecting seat 330 away from the lifting seat 210; the side of the third connecting seat 330 close to the lifting seat 210 is hingedly connected to the second connecting seat 320 through a hinge shaft; the telescopic action of the first telescopic rod 340 can drive the first blocking cover 400 to swing relative to the lifting seat 210, so that the first blocking cover 400 can smoothly and stably transition between the horizontal position and the vertical position, thereby realizing effective blocking and opening of the opening 110 of the box body 100.

[0057] In some specific embodiments, a movable cover 410 is provided on the first cover 400, and a telescopic slot is provided at the end of the first cover 400 away from the third connection seat 330, and the movable cover 410 is inserted into the telescopic slot; when the first cover 400 is in a horizontal position, the user can extend the movable cover 410 relative to the first cover 400 according to actual needs. This action can effectively expand the stacking area of ​​the first cover 400, thereby allowing more construction waste to be stacked at a time. This change effectively reduces the number of reciprocating lifts of the first cover 400, and further improves the overall efficiency of placing construction waste in the box 100.

[0058] In some specific embodiments, the movable cover 410 is provided with an inclined surface from the end away from the first cover 400 to the end close to the first cover 400; the existence of the inclined surface enables the upper plane 401 of the first cover 400 to form a smooth transition with the ground when the movable cover 410 is extended and in use, that is, it can be tangent or nearly tangent. This feature is crucial for the process of pushing the construction waste on the ground onto the first cover 400. Due to the guidance of the inclined surface, the construction waste can be pushed along the ground to the first cover 400 more smoothly without being blocked or accumulated at the edge, further reducing the difficulty of work.

[0059] In some specific embodiments, a traction hook 420 is provided at the end of the movable blocking cover 410 away from the first blocking cover 400, so that the staff can pull the movable blocking cover 410 out of the telescopic slot to facilitate operation.

[0060] Combination Figure 2 , Figure 5 As shown, in some specific embodiments, a second blocking cover 700 is further provided at the opening 110, and one side edge of the second blocking cover 700 is hingedly connected to the upper side edge of the opening 110, and a fourth connecting seat 710 is provided on the inner wall of the box body 100, and a second telescopic rod 720 is provided on the fourth connecting seat 710, and the movable end of the second telescopic rod 720 is hingedly connected to the second blocking cover 700; the second telescopic rod 720 is telescopically used to drive the second blocking cover 700 to swing relative to the opening 110 to block the upper half of the opening 110, so as to make the blocking of the opening 110 of the box body 100 more reliable and tight.

[0061] In some specific embodiments, the weighing assembly 500 includes a weight sensor, and the weight sensors are provided in plurality, and the weight sensors are respectively disposed between the box body 100 and the travel wheels 120. Since the construction waste box may be loaded with waste of different weights and volumes during use, the weight change of the box body 100 can be more comprehensively captured by distributing a plurality of weight sensors, thereby realizing accurate measurement of the weight of the construction waste.

[0062] This distributed weight sensor arrangement not only improves the accuracy of weighing, but also enhances the stability and reliability of the system. When the weight of the construction waste in the box 100 changes, each weight sensor can sense and feedback the change in real time, ensuring the real-time and accuracy of the weighing result.

[0063] In addition, the use of multiple weight sensors also makes the system redundant. Even if a sensor fails or has an error, the other sensors can still continue to work and provide accurate weight information, thus ensuring the continuous and stable operation of the entire weighing system.

[0064] In some specific embodiments, the energy supply component 600 includes a solar panel 610 and a battery 620. The solar panel 610 is laid on the top of the box 100, and the battery 620 is set on the box 100. The solar panel 610 is electrically connected to the battery 620, and the battery 620 is electrically connected to the electric control component, the lifting component 200, and the swing component 300. The design of the energy supply component 600 not only meets the basic energy needs of the construction waste container, but also fully reflects its environmentally friendly and green design concept. By utilizing solar energy, a clean energy source, the energy supply component 600 reduces dependence on traditional energy, reduces carbon emissions and environmental pollution.

[0065] In addition, the independence of the energy supply assembly 600 also greatly facilitates its placement in various locations. Without an external power source, the construction waste container can work anywhere it is needed, which not only improves its flexibility and convenience of use, but also reduces its dependence on and restrictions on the external environment.

[0066] In some specific embodiments, the environmentally friendly intelligent construction waste bin further includes a spray assembly 800, which includes a water storage tank 810 and a nozzle 820. The water storage tank 810 is arranged on the top of the box body 100, and water is regularly replenished in the water storage tank 810. There are multiple nozzles 820, and the multiple nozzles 820 are evenly distributed on the inner top of the box body 100, and the nozzles 820 are connected to the water storage tank 810; the nozzles 820 are also provided with an electric control valve, and this design enables the electric control assembly to accurately control the switch state of each nozzle 820, thereby realizing accurate regulation of the spraying process. In the process of pushing construction waste into the box body 100, the electric control assembly can control the electric control valve to open the nozzle 820 in a timely manner according to the actual situation, and spray the surface of the construction waste.

[0067] The addition of the spray assembly 800 not only further reduces the generation of dust, but also improves the environmental performance of the construction waste bin. By regularly replenishing the water storage tank 810, the continuous spraying process is ensured. At the same time, the precise control of the electric control valve also avoids the waste of water resources, achieving the dual goals of energy saving and environmental protection.

[0068] Example 2

[0069] The present invention also provides a garbage collection and transportation method, using the environmentally friendly intelligent building garbage bin in Example 1, the garbage collection and transportation method comprises:

[0070] S1. The box 100 is transported to a preset location and placed.

[0071] S2. Control the electronic control component by remote control or direct operation, send instructions to the swing component 300 and the lifting component 200 on the box 100, control the swing component 300 to drive the first cover 400 to swing relative to the opening 110, so that the upper plane 401 of the first cover 400 remains horizontal; when the upper plane 401 of the first cover 400 remains horizontal, control the lifting component 200 to drive the first cover 400 to descend in the vertical direction until the lower plane 402 of the first cover 400 contacts the ground and stops descending.

[0072] S3. Push the construction waste onto the first blocking cover 400, and control the lifting assembly 200 again to drive the first blocking cover 400 to rise in the vertical direction until the upper plane 401 of the first blocking cover 400 is flush with the inner bottom plane of the box body 100 and then stop rising, and then push the construction waste from the first blocking cover 400 into the box body 100.

[0073] S4. Carry out real-time weight bearing on the construction waste in the box 100 and transmit the weighing information to the electronic control component.

[0074] S5. When the weight of the construction waste in the box 100 reaches a preset value in the electronic control component, the swing component 300 is controlled to drive the first blocking cover 400 to swing relative to the opening 110, and finally the first blocking cover 400 approaches the opening 110 and blocks the opening 110.

[0075] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0076] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and are not to be construed as limitations of the present invention. A person skilled in the art may change, modify, replace and vary the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly intelligent building garbage bin, characterized in that: include: A box body (100), wherein an opening (110) is provided on a side of the box body (100), and running wheels (120) are provided on the bottom of the box body (100); A lifting component (200) is arranged on a side of the opening (110), the lifting component (200) comprises a lifting seat (210), and the lifting component (200) can drive the lifting seat (210) to move up and down; A swing assembly (300) is disposed on the lifting seat (210); a first blocking cover (400), one side of which is cooperatively connected to a side of the swing assembly (300) close to the ground, and the first blocking cover (400) is used to block the opening (110); A weighing assembly (500) is arranged between the bottom of the box (100) and the running wheel (120), and the weighing assembly (500) is used to weigh the weight of the garbage stored in the box (100); An electric control component is installed on the box body (100), and the electric control component is respectively connected to the lifting component (200), the swing component (300), and the weighing component (500); An energy supply component (600) is arranged on the box body (100), and the energy supply component (600) is used to supply power to the electric control component, the lifting component (200), and the swing component (300) respectively; The swing assembly (300) can drive the first blocking cover (400) to swing relative to the opening (110) so that the upper plane (401) of the first blocking cover (400) is flush with the bottom of the box body (100); at this time, the lifting assembly (200) can drive the first blocking cover (400) to descend in a vertical direction until the lower plane (402) of the first blocking cover (400) contacts the ground and stops descending.

2. The environmentally friendly intelligent building garbage container according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lifting assembly (200) further comprises a lifting rail (220) and a driving member (230); the lifting rail (220) is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the opening (110); the lifting seat (210) is correspondingly sleeved on the lifting rail (220); the driving member (230) is arranged on the box body (100); and the driving member (230) can drive the lifting seat (210) to move up and down relative to the lifting rail (220).

3. The environmentally friendly intelligent building garbage container according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The driving member (230) comprises a driving motor (231) and a traction rope (232); the driving motor (231) is arranged on the inner side wall of the box body (100); a first pulley (211) is arranged at one end of the lifting seat (210) close to the ground; a second pulley (212) is arranged at the side of the opening (110) away from the ground; one end of the traction rope (232) is connected to the rotating shaft of the driving motor (231); the other end of the traction rope (232) is successively wound around the second pulley (212) and the first pulley (211), and finally is fixedly connected to the lifting track (220); the rotation of the rotating shaft of the driving motor (231) can wind around the traction rope (232) and drive the lifting seat (210) to rise.

4. The environmentally friendly intelligent building garbage container according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The swing assembly (300) comprises a first connecting seat (310), a second connecting seat (320), a third connecting seat (330), and a first telescopic rod (340); the first connecting seat (310) is arranged at an end of the lifting seat (210) away from the ground; the second connecting seat (320) is arranged at an end of the lifting seat (210) close to the ground; the third connecting seat (330) is arranged at a side of the upper end surface of the first blocking cover (400) close to the lifting seat (210) when the first blocking cover (400) is in a horizontal state; two ends of the first telescopic rod (340) are respectively connected to the first connecting seat (310) and a side of the third connecting seat (330) away from the lifting seat (210); a side of the third connecting seat (330) close to the lifting seat (210) is hingedly connected to the second connecting seat (320) via a hinge shaft; the telescopic action of the first telescopic rod (340) can drive the first blocking cover (400) to swing relative to the lifting seat (210).

5. The environmentally friendly intelligent building garbage container according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A movable blocking cover (410) is provided on the first blocking cover (400), and a telescopic groove is provided at the end of the first blocking cover (400) away from the third connecting seat (330), and the movable blocking cover (410) is inserted into the telescopic groove.

6. The environmentally friendly intelligent building garbage container according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A second blocking cover (700) is also provided at the opening (110), one side of the second blocking cover (700) is hingedly connected to the upper side of the opening (110), a fourth connecting seat (710) is provided on the inner wall of the box body (100), a second telescopic rod (720) is provided on the fourth connecting seat (710), and a movable end of the second telescopic rod (720) is hingedly connected to the second blocking cover (700); the second telescopic rod (720) is telescopically connected to drive the second blocking cover (700) to swing relative to the opening (110) to block the upper half of the opening (110).

7. The environmentally friendly intelligent building garbage container according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The weighing assembly (500) comprises a weight sensor, and the weight sensors are multiple and are respectively and correspondingly arranged between the box body (100) and the running wheels (120).

8. The environmentally friendly intelligent building garbage container according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The energy supply component (600) comprises a solar panel (610) and a storage battery (620); the solar panel (610) is laid on the top of the box (100); the storage battery (620) is arranged on the box (100); the solar panel (610) is electrically connected to the storage battery (620); and the storage battery (620) is electrically connected to the electric control component, the lifting component (200), and the swing component (300), respectively.

9. The environmentally friendly intelligent building garbage container according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a spray assembly (800), wherein the spray assembly (800) comprises a water storage tank (810) and a spray head (820), wherein the water storage tank (810) is arranged on the top of the box body (100), and the spray head (820) is provided in plurality, wherein the plurality of spray heads (820) are evenly distributed on the inner top of the box body (100), the spray head (820) is connected to the water storage tank (810), and an electric control valve is provided on the spray head (820).

10. A method for collecting and transporting garbage, characterized in that: Using the environmentally friendly intelligent building garbage container according to any one of claims 1 to 9, the garbage collection and transportation method comprises: The box (100) is transported to a preset location to complete placement; Controlling the swing assembly (300) to drive the first blocking cover (400) to swing relative to the opening (110) so that the upper plane (401) of the first blocking cover (400) remains horizontal; when the upper plane (401) of the first blocking cover (400) remains horizontal, controlling the lifting assembly (200) to drive the first blocking cover (400) to descend in a vertical direction until the lower plane (402) of the first blocking cover (400) contacts the ground and then stops descending; Pushing the construction waste onto the first cover (400), controlling the lifting assembly (200) to drive the first cover (400) to rise in a vertical direction until the upper plane (401) of the first cover (400) is flush with the inner bottom plane of the box (100) and then stops rising, and then pushing the construction waste from the first cover (400) into the box (100); Carrying out real-time weighing of the construction waste in the box (100), and transmitting weighing information to the electronic control component; When the weight of the construction waste in the box (100) reaches a preset value in the electric control component, the swing component (300) is controlled to drive the first blocking cover (400) to swing relative to the opening (110), and finally the first blocking cover (400) is moved closer to the opening (110) and the opening (110) is blocked.

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