A dam protection member for water and soil conservation

Abstract

This invention discloses a dam protection component for soil and water conservation. The invention relates to the field of soil and water conservation technology and includes a frame. A first wrapping plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame. By setting the first wrapping plate, it can cooperate with the frame, thereby bringing the first wrapping plate into contact with the dam slope and wrapping the slope. A positioning mechanism is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first wrapping plate. By setting the positioning mechanism, the first wrapping plate can be connected to the outer surface of the dam, and under the impact of water flow, the drilling mechanism can be tightly inserted into the dam slope, thus making the connection between the device and the dam slope more secure. The positioning mechanism includes a support rod, which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first wrapping plate. A limit ring is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod, and a moving rod is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limit ring, achieving the effect of reinforcing the dam slope under the impact of water flow.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of soil and water conservation technology, specifically to a dam protection component for soil and water conservation. Background Technology

[0002] Soil and water conservation in dikes is a crucial aspect of water conservancy project construction and maintenance. It plays a key role in ensuring the safety and stability of dikes, extending their service life, and protecting the surrounding ecological environment. During dike construction, rational planning and design, along with effective soil and water conservation measures, can reduce soil erosion and water loss. For example, planting vegetation on dike slopes increases surface cover, slows rainwater erosion, and enhances soil stability through plant roots. Constructing drainage systems promptly removes rainwater and surface runoff, preventing water accumulation and damage to the dikes. Furthermore, regular inspections and maintenance of dikes, and timely repair of damaged soil and water conservation facilities, are essential measures to ensure their effective operation. Effective soil and water conservation in dikes not only ensures the normal operation of water conservancy facilities but also protects surrounding land resources, promotes ecological balance, and provides strong support for sustainable socio-economic development.

[0003] During periods of heavy rainfall, rainwater washes away the stones on the embankment slopes, exposing the loose soil beneath. This exposed soil, further eroded by the water flow, significantly weakens the embankment's stability. The continuous impact of the water flow directly erodes the soil and structure of the embankment slopes, leading to soil loss and reduced stability. Once the slope becomes unstable, it can cause partial collapse or even complete embankment failure, seriously threatening the lives and property of people downstream. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a dam protection component for soil and water conservation, comprising a frame, wherein a first wrapping plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the frame. By setting the first wrapping plate, it can cooperate with the frame, thereby bringing the first wrapping plate into contact with the dam slope and wrapping the slope. A positioning mechanism is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first wrapping plate. By setting the positioning mechanism, the first wrapping plate can be connected to the outer surface of the dam, and under the impact of water flow, the drilling mechanism can be tightly inserted into the dam slope, thus making the connection between the device and the dam slope more secure. The positioning mechanism includes a support rod, which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first wrapping plate. A limit ring is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod. A movable rod is slidably connected to the inner cavity. By setting a limiting ring, the movable rod can be limited, allowing it to slide stably within the inner ring of the limiting ring. Force plates are symmetrically installed at both ends of the movable rod. The positioning mechanism also includes a drilling mechanism. By setting the force plates, the water flow impacts the outer surface of the force plates during water flow, causing the movable rod to move within the inner cavity of the limiting ring under the impact. The drilling mechanism penetrates the first wrapping plate. A second wrapping plate is fixedly connected to the top of the frame. A slope protection mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second wrapping plate. By setting the slope protection mechanism, the soil on the dam slope can be compressed and wrapped under the impact of the water flow, thus preventing damage to the dam under the impact of the water flow.

[0005] Preferably, a fixed column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame, and an anti-slip plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed column. By setting the anti-slip plate, the friction between the frame and the dam slope can be increased, so that the frame will not easily slide on the outer surface of the dam slope.

[0006] Preferably, a compression ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the moving rod. The number of compression rings is several, and the compression rings are aligned with the drilling mechanism. A washer is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the compression ring. By setting the compression ring, when the moving rod moves under the influence of water flow, the compression ring drives the washer to compress the inclined frame.

[0007] Preferably, the number of drilling mechanisms is several, and the several drilling mechanisms are evenly distributed. Each drilling mechanism includes a circular tube that penetrates the first wrapping plate. A track ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular tube, and a sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the track ring. By setting the drilling mechanism, the drill bit can be deeply inserted into the soil of the dam slope during the movement of the extrusion ring, thereby increasing the connection between the device and the dam slope. By setting the circular tube and the track ring, the sliding rod can be limited, allowing the sliding rod to move within the inner ring of the track ring.

[0008] Preferably, a connecting block is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod near the washer, and an inclined frame is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting block away from the sliding rod. The inclined frame is rubbed and adapted to the outer surface of the washer. By setting the connecting block, the inclined frame can be connected to the sliding rod. By setting the inclined frame, the inclined frame can be squeezed during the movement of the compression ring and the washer, thereby producing a lateral movement effect.

[0009] Preferably, a limiting sleeve is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding rod away from the connecting block, and a rotating block is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting sleeve. A drill bit is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating block away from the limiting sleeve. By setting the limiting sleeve, the rotating block can be limited, allowing the rotating block to rotate within the inner cavity of the limiting sleeve. By setting the drill bit, the sliding rod can be deeply drilled into the soil of the dam slope during its movement.

[0010] Preferably, the slope protection mechanism includes a fixing block, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second wrapping plate. A limiting post is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing block, and a rotating frame is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the limiting post. By setting the limiting post, the rotating frame can be limited, so that the rotating frame can rotate on the outer surface of the limiting post.

[0011] Preferably, a compression frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating frame, and a barrier net is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the compression frame. By setting the barrier net, the soft soil on the outer surface of the dam slope can be wrapped. The outer surface of the barrier net has many holes, which can prevent the soft soil on the outer surface of the slope from flowing under the impact of water flow when wrapping the slope. An inclined plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the compression frame. By setting the compression frame, the barrier net can be squeezed on the surface of the dam slope when the rotating frame rotates. By setting the inclined plate, it can be subjected to the impact force of water flow, so that the compression frame can be subjected to a squeezing force. Under the action of the squeezing force, the rotating frame rotates on the outer surface of the limiting column, and the compression frame rotates, so that the barrier net wraps the soil on the outer surface of the dam slope.

[0012] This invention provides a dam protection component for soil and water conservation. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] I. The dam protection component for soil and water conservation, by setting a first wrapping plate, can cooperate with the frame to make the first wrapping plate contact the dam slope and wrap the slope. By setting a positioning mechanism, the first wrapping plate can be connected to the outer surface of the dam, and under the impact of water flow, the drilling mechanism can be tightly inserted into the dam slope, thereby making the device more tightly connected to the dam slope. By setting a limit ring, the moving rod can be limited, so that the moving rod can slide stably in the inner ring of the limit ring.

[0014] II. The dam protection component used for soil and water conservation, by setting up a slope protection mechanism, can compress the soil on the dam slope under the impact of water flow and wrap the loose soil on the dam slope, thereby preventing damage to the dam under the impact of water flow. Under the high-speed impact of water flow, the barrier net can compress the loose soil on the outer surface of the dam slope and prevent the water flow from eroding the loose soil.

[0015] Third, the dam protection component used for soil and water conservation, by setting a drilling mechanism, can make the drill bit deeply inserted into the soil of the dam slope during the movement of the squeezing ring. By setting a circular pipe and a track ring, the sliding rod can be limited, so that the sliding rod can move in the inner circle of the track ring, and the sliding rod drives the drill bit to deeply insert into the soil of the slope, thereby increasing the connection between the device and the dam slope. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a dam protection component for soil and water conservation according to the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a side view of a dam protection component for soil and water conservation according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a dam protection component for soil and water conservation according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the drilling mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the slope protection mechanism of the present invention.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Fixed column; 3. Anti-slip plate; 4. First wrapping plate; 5. Positioning mechanism; 6. Second wrapping plate; 7. Slope protection mechanism; 51. Support rod; 52. Limiting ring; 53. Moving rod; 54. Extrusion ring; 55. Washer; 56. Force plate; 57. Drilling mechanism; 571. Round tube; 572. Track ring; 573. Sliding rod; 574. Connecting block; 575. Inclined frame; 576. Limiting sleeve; 577. Rotating block; 578. Drill bit; 71. Fixed block; 72. Limiting column; 73. Rotating frame; 74. Extrusion frame; 75. Inclined plate; 76. Barrier net. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described to better illustrate the principles and practical application of the invention, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.

[0024] like Figures 1-6 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a dam protection component for soil and water conservation, comprising a frame 1, with a first wrapping plate 4 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the frame 1. The first wrapping plate 4 cooperates with the frame 1, allowing it to contact the dam slope and wrap it. A positioning mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first wrapping plate 4. This positioning mechanism 5 connects the first wrapping plate 4 to the outer surface of the dam, and under the impact of water flow, a drilling mechanism 57 is tightly inserted into the dam slope, resulting in a tighter connection between the device and the dam slope. The positioning mechanism 5 includes a support rod 51 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first wrapping plate 4. A limit ring 52 is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod 51, and a sliding contact is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limit ring 52. The movable rod 53 is limited by a limiting ring 52, allowing it to slide stably within the inner ring of the limiting ring 52. Force plates 56 are symmetrically installed at both ends of the movable rod 53. The positioning mechanism 5 also includes a drilling mechanism 57. By setting the force plates 56, the water flow impacts the outer surface of the force plates 56 during water flow, causing the movable rod 53 to move within the inner cavity of the limiting ring 52. The drilling mechanism 57 penetrates the first wrapping plate 4. A second wrapping plate 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1. A slope protection mechanism 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second wrapping plate 6. By setting the slope protection mechanism 7, the soil on the dam slope is compressed and wrapped by the impact of the water flow, thus preventing damage to the dam under the impact of the water flow.

[0025] A fixed column 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 1. An anti-slip plate 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed column 2. By setting the anti-slip plate 3, the friction between the frame 1 and the embankment slope can be increased, preventing the frame 1 from easily sliding on the outer surface of the embankment slope. A compression ring 54 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the moving rod 53. Several compression rings 54 are arranged aligned with the drilling mechanism 57. Washers 55 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the compression rings 54. By setting the compression rings 54, when the moving rod 53 moves due to water flow, the compression rings 54 drive the washers 55 to compress the inclined frame 575. Several drilling mechanisms 57 are also included. The drilling mechanism 57 is evenly distributed, and includes a circular tube 571 that penetrates the first wrapping plate 4. A track ring 572 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular tube 571, and a sliding rod 573 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the track ring 572. By setting the drilling mechanism 57, the drill bit 578 can be deeply inserted into the soil of the embankment slope during the movement of the extrusion ring 54, thereby increasing the connection strength between the device and the embankment slope. By setting the circular tube 571 and the track ring 572, the sliding rod 573 can be limited, allowing the sliding rod 573 to move within the inner ring of the track ring 572. A connecting block 574 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod 573 near the washer 55. An inclined frame 575 is fixedly connected to the side of block 574 away from the sliding rod 573. The inclined frame 575 is frictionally fitted with the outer surface of the washer 55. By setting the connecting block 574, the inclined frame 575 can be connected to the sliding rod 573. By setting the inclined frame 575, it can be squeezed during the movement of the compression ring 54 and the washer 55, thereby producing a lateral movement effect. A limiting sleeve 576 is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding rod 573 away from the connecting block 574. A rotating block 577 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting sleeve 576. A drill bit 578 is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating block 577 away from the limiting sleeve 576. By setting the limiting sleeve 576, the rotating block 577 can be limited. The rotating block 577 can rotate within the inner cavity of the limiting sleeve 576. By setting a drill bit 578, it can deeply drill into the soil of the embankment slope during the movement of the sliding rod 573. The slope protection mechanism 7 includes a fixed block 71, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second wrapping plate 6. A limiting post 72 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed block 71. A rotating frame 73 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the limiting post 72. By setting the limiting post 72, the rotating frame 73 can be limited, allowing it to rotate on the outer surface of the limiting post 72. A pressing frame 74 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating frame 73. A barrier net 76 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressing frame 74. By setting the barrier net 76...The barrier net 76 can wrap the soft soil on the outer surface of the dam slope. Its outer surface has many holes to prevent the soft soil from flowing under the impact of water flow when wrapping the slope. An inclined plate 75 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the compression frame 74. By setting the compression frame 74, the rotating frame 73 can rotate, causing the barrier net 76 to compress the surface of the dam slope. The inclined plate 75 is subjected to the impact force of the water flow, giving the compression frame 74 a compressive force. Under this compressive force, the rotating frame 73 rotates on the outer surface of the limiting post 72, causing the compression frame 74 to rotate as well, ultimately wrapping the soil on the outer surface of the dam slope with the barrier net 76.

[0026] Working principle: The operator places the frame 1 on the dam slope. Under the impact of the water flow, the force plate 56 is impacted by the water flow, which causes the moving rod 53 to move in the inner cavity of the limiting ring 52. During the movement, the moving rod 53 drives the extrusion ring 54 and the washer 55 to move and extrude the inclined frame 575. During the extrusion process, the sliding rod 573 drives the drill bit 578 to move and drill deeply into the soil of the dam slope. During the water flow, the water comes into contact with the outer surface of the inclined plate 75. During the contact process, the extrusion frame 74 drives the barrier net 76 to move towards the outer surface of the slope, and finally the barrier net 76 wraps the loose soil.

[0027] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art and related fields based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention, unless otherwise specified or limited, shall be implemented according to conventional means in the art.

Claims

1. A dam protection component for soil and water conservation, characterized in that, include: A frame (1) is fixedly connected to a first wrapping plate (4) at its bottom end. A positioning mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first wrapping plate (4). The positioning mechanism (5) includes a support rod (51), which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first wrapping plate (4). A limit ring (52) is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod (51). A moving rod (53) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limit ring (52). Force plates (56) are symmetrically installed at both ends of the moving rod (53). The positioning mechanism (5) also includes a drilling mechanism (57), which penetrates the first wrapping plate (4). A second wrapping plate (6) is fixedly connected to the top end of the frame (1). A slope protection mechanism (7) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second wrapping plate (6). A compression ring (54) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the moving rod (53). There are several compression rings (54), and these compression rings (54) are aligned with the drilling mechanism (57). A washer (55) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the compression ring (54). There are several drilling mechanisms (57), and these drilling mechanisms (57) are evenly distributed. Each drilling mechanism (57) includes a circular tube (571) that penetrates the first wrapping plate (4). A track ring (572) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular tube (571). The inner wall of the track ring (572)... A sliding rod (573) is slidably connected to the cavity. A connecting block (574) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod (573) near the washer (55). An inclined frame (575) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting block (574) away from the sliding rod (573). The inclined frame (575) is rubbed against the outer surface of the washer (55). A limiting sleeve (576) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod (573) away from the connecting block (574). A rotating block (577) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting sleeve (576). A drill bit (578) is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating block (577) away from the limiting sleeve (576).

2. A dam protection component for soil and water conservation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed column (2) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame (1), and an anti-slip plate (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed column (2).

3. A dam protection component for soil and water conservation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slope protection mechanism (7) includes a fixing block (71), which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second wrapping plate (6). A limiting post (72) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing block (71), and a rotating frame (73) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the limiting post (72).

4. A dam protection component for soil and water conservation according to claim 3, characterized in that: An extrusion frame (74) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating frame (73), a barrier net (76) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the extrusion frame (74), and an inclined plate (75) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the extrusion frame (74).

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