An oxygen distribution and manifold detection and alarm device and an alarm method
By designing the sealing and closing structure of the oxygen packing bus detection alarm device, the oxygen leakage is automatically blocked and double-channel alarms are performed using air pressure changes, the problem of untimely detection of oxygen leakage in the prior art is solved, and safety and sealing are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510022411.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing oxygen packing bus detection and alarm devices have limitations in terms of air circulation complexity and variability, and it is difficult to detect and alarm in time when oxygen leaks, and there is a risk of explosion.
An oxygen packing busbar detection and alarm device is designed, including a sealing structure, a closed structure and a driving structure. It automatically blocks oxygen leakage through air pressure changes and conducts double alarms to ensure the safety of the device.
It realizes timely detection and alarm of oxygen leakage, automatically blocks oxygen leakage, reduces explosion risk, and improves the safety and sealing of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN119412610B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of oxygen filling equipment, and particularly to an oxygen sub-packaging manifold detection and alarm device and an alarm method. Background Art
[0002] Oxygen is a combustion-supporting agent and an oxidant, which is essential in industrial production. Its preparation method is as follows: First, air is liquefied to separate oxygen, then the liquid oxygen is converted into gaseous oxygen through a vaporizer, and finally the filling of oxygen cylinders is completed through multiple valves on the manifold. During traditional sub-packaging, operators transport empty oxygen cylinders to the room where the manifold is located, then connect the output end of the sub-valve installed on the manifold to the interface at the upper end of the oxygen cylinder, open the main valve and the sub-valve, and the high-pressure oxygen automatically completes the filling and sub-packaging of the oxygen cylinder. During the transportation of the high-pressure oxygen output by the above vaporizer, high-pressure oxygen pipes, the main valve and sub-valves are installed on the manifold, and these are all places where oxygen leakage may occur. Once the local oxygen concentration is too high, an explosion accident is extremely likely to occur, which not only affects production safety but also easily causes casualties.
[0003] An oxygen sub-packaging manifold detection and alarm device with the patent number CN104238585A includes a liquid oxygen tank, a vaporizer and a manifold. A main electric control valve is connected in series on the main pipe, and multiple sub-electric control valves are connected in series on the sub-pipes. Multiple oxygen concentration sensors are installed on the inner wall of the room where the manifold is located, and multiple explosion-proof exhaust fans are also embedded on the inner wall of the room. The main electric control valve, the sub-electric control valves, the oxygen concentration sensors and the explosion-proof exhaust fans are all connected to a central control module. In this invention, a main electric control valve, sub-electric control valves, explosion-proof exhaust fans and oxygen concentration sensors are installed on the manifold. The oxygen concentration sensors are responsible for detecting the oxygen concentration in the environment, and then the data is transmitted back to the central control module. On the one hand, it is output and displayed on the display module, and on the other hand, it is transmitted back to the upper computer for storage, analysis or alarm by the upper computer. Once the concentration is too high, the central control module automatically starts the explosion-proof exhaust fans to make the air inside and outside the room circulate, quickly reducing the local oxygen concentration and effectively ensuring production safety.
[0004] The working principle proposed by this invention mainly relies on a single exhaust fan for air circulation. This design shows some limitations and potential risks in practical applications. Firstly, this exhaust fan system does not fully consider the complexity and variability of air circulation in its design. It only reduces the oxygen concentration in the room by the operation of the exhaust fan, but fails to effectively cope with the differences in air circulation under different environments. Factors such as the quality, rotation speed of the fan, and the actual environment such as temperature, humidity, air pressure, etc. will have a significant impact on the efficiency of the exhaust fan. Secondly, this invention has obvious deficiencies in terms of safety. Especially in the working environment, due to reasons such as operation errors or equipment failures, oxygen leakage may occur. In a large working environment, when the leaked oxygen does not reach a certain concentration, it is difficult to be detected quickly, thus it is difficult to send out alarm information quickly and in a timely manner. And when this leaked oxygen is not discharged in time through the exhaust fan and comes into contact with a fire source in a complex working environment, it is extremely likely to cause the danger of explosion. In view of the above problems, this invention document proposes an oxygen distribution and manifold detection and alarm device and an alarm method. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the deficiencies existing in the prior art, and to propose an oxygen distribution and manifold detection and alarm device and an alarm method that not only perform double-channel alarm processing, but also can automatically block and close the connecting cylinder to prevent continuous oxygen leakage, thereby improving the safety of the device.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] An oxygen distribution and manifold detection and alarm device, comprising an oxygen distribution and manifold body and an alarm structure. A sealing structure and a closing structure are provided on the alarm structure, and a fine-tuning structure is provided on the sealing structure. A driving structure that moves with the air pressure is arranged inside the alarm structure, and the driving structure drives the closing structure;
[0008] The alarm structure at least includes a support frame. A first protective cover is fixedly connected to the support frame, and at least one electric push rod is installed on the top of the first protective cover. A second protective cover is fixedly connected to the movable rod of the electric push rod. A connecting cylinder is detachably installed inside the first protective cover, and a storage cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting cylinder;
[0009] The driving structure includes an adjustment sleeve fixedly connected inside the first protective cover. A pushing block is slidably connected inside the adjustment sleeve. The side of the pushing block is fixedly connected to the first protective cover through a telescopic rod and a second spring. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side of the pushing block away from the telescopic rod, and two pushing plates are rotatably connected to the connecting rod. A first connecting frame and a second connecting frame are respectively rotatably connected to the two pushing plates;
[0010] The closed structure includes a closing block slidably connected inside the storage cylinder. The closing block is rotatably connected to the second connecting frame, and a collecting cover is fixedly connected to the top of the closing block.
[0011] Preferably, the oxygen distribution manifold body is interconnected with the connecting cylinder through a conduit. An alarm body is installed on the top of the second protective cover. Mounting shells are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the first protective cover and the second protective cover, and the two mounting shells form an annular shape after being fitted together.
[0012] Preferably, the first connecting frame is located on the top of the second connecting frame. Both the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame are slidably connected to the first protective cover. An alarm prompt board is fixedly connected to the top of the first connecting frame, and the alarm prompt board is located outside the first protective cover. The second connecting frame is slidably connected to the storage cylinder.
[0013] Preferably, the telescopic rod and the second spring are both located inside the adjusting sleeve, and the second spring is wound around the outer side of the telescopic rod. A plurality of ventilation holes are provided at a position on the side of the first protective cover close to the adjusting sleeve.
[0014] Preferably, a guiding base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the closing block, and the shape of the end of the guiding base is a frustum shape.
[0015] Preferably, a rubber sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the closing block, and the rubber sleeve is in contact with the inner wall of the storage cylinder.
[0016] Preferably, the sealing structure includes two adjusting covers fixedly connected to the outer sides of the first protective cover and the second protective cover. A movable plate is slidably connected inside the adjusting cover. A sliding rod and a first spring are fixedly connected to the movable plate. One end of the first spring away from the movable plate is fixedly connected to the adjusting cover. An airbag is installed inside the mounting shell. A three-way conduit is installed on the surface of the airbag, and the airbag is interconnected with the two adjacent adjusting covers through the three-way conduit.
[0017] Preferably, sealing gaskets are provided on the surfaces of the movable plate and the pushing block. Rubber gaskets are provided at the connection between the first connecting frame and the first protective cover and at the connection between the second connecting frame and the storage cylinder.
[0018] An oxygen distribution manifold detection and alarm method, applicable to an oxygen distribution manifold detection and alarm device, includes the following steps:
[0019] S1. The operator adjusts the electric push rod. When the electric push rod extends, it pushes the second protective cover to move away from the first protective cover, causing the first protective cover and the second protective cover to open. The operator places the oxygen-filled tank body inside the first protective cover and the second protective cover, making the air inlet of the tank body connected to the connecting cylinder. Then the operator adjusts the electric push rod to contract, causing the second protective cover to move closer to the first protective cover until they fit tightly. When the second protective cover moves closer to the first protective cover, the two threaded cylinders on the same side of the first protective cover and the second protective cover squeeze each other, causing the sliding rod to push the movable plate to move inside the adjusting cover, making the airbag expand, so as to ensure that both airbags fit tightly against the adjacent tank body.
[0020] S2. When the oxygen distribution manifold body fills the tank body with gas, if there is a gas leakage, oxygen will leak into the first protective cover and the second protective cover. When the alarm body detects a high oxygen concentration inside the oxygen distribution manifold body, it will send an alarm message. As the oxygen concentration inside the first protective cover and the second protective cover increases, the air pressure inside the first protective cover and the second protective cover increases, causing the push block to move closer to the first protective cover inside the adjusting sleeve. When the push block moves, it squeezes the telescopic rod and the second spring, and can push the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame to move away from each other through the two push plates. The second connecting frame pushes the closing block to retract into the connecting cylinder. Under the action of the guiding base, the closing block automatically flips, and the oxygen gas flowing inside the connecting cylinder can push the collecting cover, causing the rubber sleeve to fit against the inner wall of the connecting cylinder to complete the blocking and closing process. The first connecting frame pushes the alarm prompt board to move away from the first protective cover to further give an alarm for reminder.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an oxygen distribution manifold detection and alarm device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. The oxygen distribution and manifold detection and alarm device, by setting a driving structure and a closing structure, when the oxygen distribution and manifold body inflates the tank body, if there is a leakage, oxygen will leak into the inside of the first protective cover and the second protective cover, causing the alarm body to give an alarm. As the oxygen concentration inside the first protective cover and the second protective cover becomes higher and higher, the air pressure inside the first protective cover and the second protective cover increases, so that the push block moves inside the adjusting sleeve towards the first protective cover. When the push block moves, it squeezes the telescopic rod and the second spring, and can push the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame to move away from each other through two push plates. The first connecting frame pushes the alarm prompt board to move away from the first protective cover, so as to further give an alarm and play a reminder role. The second connecting frame pushes the closing block to retract into the connecting cylinder. Under the action of the guiding base, the closing block automatically flips, and the oxygen gas flowing inside the connecting cylinder can push the collecting cover, so that the rubber sleeve fits with the inner wall of the connecting cylinder. It not only performs double-channel alarm processing, but also can automatically block and close the connecting cylinder to prevent the continuous leakage of oxygen, thereby improving the safety of the device.
[0023] 2. The oxygen distribution and manifold detection and alarm device, by setting an alarm structure and a sealing structure, the operator places the tank body that needs to be filled with oxygen inside the first protective cover and the second protective cover, so that the air inlet of the tank body is connected to the connecting cylinder. Then the operator adjusts the electric push rod to contract, so that the second protective cover moves towards the first protective cover until they are closely attached. When the second protective cover moves towards the first protective cover, the two threaded cylinders on the same side of the first protective cover and the second protective cover squeeze each other, so that the sliding rod pushes the movable plate to move inside the adjusting cover, causing the airbag to expand, so as to ensure that both airbags are closely attached to the adjacent tank body, ensuring the tightness of the space inside the first protective cover and the second protective cover. When there is an oxygen leakage situation, the leaked oxygen gathers inside the first protective cover and the second protective cover. Since the space inside the first protective cover and the second protective cover is small and is a closed space, the alarm body can detect the abnormal change of the oxygen concentration inside the oxygen distribution and manifold body in time, so as to give an alarm, and can effectively prevent oxygen from contacting with external fire sources, reducing the risk of explosion and further improving the safety of the device.
[0024] 3. The oxygen distribution and manifold detection and alarm device, by setting a fine-tuning structure, when the operator uses the device to inflate the tank body, the threaded cylinder can be rotated to make the threaded cylinder move on the outer wall of the threaded rod. By adjusting the combined length between the threaded rod and the threaded cylinder, when the oxygen distribution and manifold body inflates tank bodies of different models, the two airbags can always be closely attached to the tank body, ensuring the tightness of the closure between the first protective cover and the second protective cover. Description of the Drawings
[0025] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a detection and alarm device for an oxygen distribution and manifold proposed by the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a view of the cross-sectional structure of the first protective cover and the second protective cover of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a view of the connection structure of the connecting cylinder, the storage cylinder, the closing structure and the driving structure of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a view of the connection structure of the sealing structure, the fine-tuning structure and the mounting shell of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 5 This is a view of the connection structure of the adjusting cover, the movable plate, the first spring, the three-way conduit and the airbag of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 6 This is a view of the connection structure of the adjusting sleeve, the pushing block, the telescopic rod, the second spring, the pushing plate, the second connecting frame and the closing structure of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 7 This is a view of the connection structure of the closing block, the guiding base, the collecting cover and the second connecting frame of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 8 This is a view of the connection structure of the movable plate, the sliding rod, the first spring, the threaded rod and the threaded cylinder of the present invention.
[0033] In the figure: 1. Oxygen distribution and manifold body; 2. Alarm structure; 201. Support frame; 202. First protective cover; 203. Second protective cover; 204. Electric push rod; 205. Connecting cylinder; 206. Storage cylinder; 207. Alarm device body; 208. Mounting shell; 3. Sealing structure; 301. Adjusting cover; 302. Movable plate; 303. Sliding rod; 304. First spring; 305. Three-way conduit; 306. Airbag; 4. Fine-tuning structure; 4^01. Threaded rod; 402. Threaded cylinder; 5. Driving structure; 501. Adjusting sleeve; 502. Pushing block; 503. Telescopic rod; 504. Second spring; 505. Connecting rod; 506. Pushing plate; 507. First connecting frame; 508. Second connecting frame; 509. Alarm prompt board; 6. Closing structure; 601. Closing block; 602. Guiding base; 603. Collecting cover; 604. Rubber sleeve; 7. Ventilation hole. Detailed implementation manners
[0034] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
[0036] Example 1: Refer to Figure 1-7 , an oxygen distribution and manifold detection and alarm device, including an oxygen distribution and manifold body 1 and an alarm structure 2. A sealing structure 3 and a closing structure 6 are provided on the alarm structure 2, and a fine-tuning structure 4 is provided on the sealing structure 3. A driving structure 5 that moves with the air pressure is provided inside the alarm structure 2, and the driving structure 5 drives the closing structure 6;
[0037] The alarm structure 2 includes at least one support frame 201. A first protective cover 202 is fixedly connected to the support frame 201, and at least one electric push rod 204 is installed on the top of the first protective cover 202. A second protective cover 203 is fixedly connected to the movable rod of the electric push rod 204. A connecting cylinder 205 is detachably installed inside the first protective cover 202, and a storage cylinder 206 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting cylinder 205;
[0038] The driving structure 5 includes an adjustment sleeve 501 fixedly connected inside the first protective cover 202. A pushing block 502 is slidably connected inside the adjustment sleeve 501. The side of the pushing block 502 is fixedly connected to the first protective cover 202 through a telescopic rod 503 and a second spring 504. A connecting rod 505 is fixedly connected to the side of the pushing block 502 away from the telescopic rod 503, and two pushing plates 506 are rotatably connected to the connecting rod 505. A first connecting frame 507 and a second connecting frame 508 are respectively rotatably connected to the two pushing plates 506;
[0039] The closing structure 6 includes a closing block 601 slidably connected inside the storage cylinder 206. The closing block 601 is rotatably connected to the second connecting frame 508, and a collecting cover 603 is fixedly connected to the top of the closing block 601.
[0040] In the present invention, the oxygen distribution manifold body 1 is interconnected with the connecting cylinder 205 through a conduit. An alarm body 207 is installed on the top of the second protective cover 203. The bottoms of the first protective cover 202 and the second protective cover 203 are both fixedly connected with mounting shells 208, and the two mounting shells 208 form an annular shape after being fitted. By providing the mounting shells 208, it is convenient for the operator to install the airbag 306. When the airbag 306 is not inflated, it is retracted inside the mounting shell 208, and the mounting shell 208 can provide a certain shielding and protective effect on the airbag 306, ensuring the service life of the airbag 306.
[0041] In the present invention, the first connecting frame 507 is located on the top of the second connecting frame 508. Both the first connecting frame 507 and the second connecting frame 508 are slidably connected to the first protective cover 202. A warning prompt board 509 is fixedly connected to the top of the first connecting frame 507. The warning prompt board 509 is located outside the first protective cover 202. The second connecting frame 508 is slidably connected to the storage cylinder 206. The telescopic rod 503 and the second spring 504 are both located inside the adjusting sleeve 501, and the second spring 504 is wound around the outer side of the telescopic rod 503. A plurality of ventilation holes 7 are provided at a position on the side of the first protective cover 202 close to the adjusting sleeve 501. By providing the ventilation holes 7, the pushing block 502 can move normally inside the adjusting sleeve 501, so as to ensure that the pushing block 502 can move along with the change of the air pressure inside the first protective cover 202 and the second protective cover 203, and through the connecting rod 505 and the pushing plate 506, adjust the positions of the first connecting frame 507 and the second connecting frame 508, so as to adjust the positions of the warning prompt board 509 and the closing block 601, ensure that the device can alarm normally, and block and close the connecting cylinder 205, ensuring the safety of the device.
[0042] In the present invention, a guiding base 602 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the closing block 601, and the end of the guiding base 602 is shaped like a frustum. A rubber sleeve 604 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the closing block 601, and the rubber sleeve 604 is in contact with the inner wall of the storage cylinder 206. By providing the guiding base 602 and shaping the end of the guiding base 602 into a frustum shape, when the second connecting frame 508 pushes the closing block 601 to move into the connecting cylinder 205, under the action of the guiding base 602, the closing block 601 can automatically turn over, so that the closing block 601 can block and close the connecting cylinder 205 through the rubber sleeve 604, avoiding continuous leakage of oxygen, and having a high safety level.
[0043] Example 2: Refer to Figure 1-8, an oxygen distribution manifold detection and alarm device, including an oxygen distribution manifold body 1 and an alarm structure 2. A sealing structure 3 and a closing structure 6 are arranged on the alarm structure 2, and a fine-tuning structure 4 is arranged on the sealing structure 3. A driving structure 5 that moves with the air pressure is arranged inside the alarm structure 2, and the driving structure 5 drives the closing structure 6;
[0044] The alarm structure 2 at least includes a support frame 201. A first protective cover 202 is fixedly connected to the support frame 201, and at least one electric push rod 204 is installed on the top of the first protective cover 202. A second protective cover 203 is fixedly connected to the movable rod of the electric push rod 204. A connecting cylinder 205 is detachably installed inside the first protective cover 202, and a storage cylinder 206 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting cylinder 205;
[0045] The driving structure 5 includes an adjustment sleeve 501 fixedly connected inside the first protective cover 202. A push block 502 is slidably connected inside the adjustment sleeve 501. The side of the push block 502 is fixedly connected to the first protective cover 202 through a telescopic rod 503 and a second spring 504. A connecting rod 505 is fixedly connected to the side of the push block 502 away from the telescopic rod 503, and two push plates 506 are rotatably connected to the connecting rod 505. A first connecting frame 507 and a second connecting frame 508 are respectively rotatably connected to the two push plates 506;
[0046] The closing structure 6 includes a closing block 601 slidably connected inside the storage cylinder 206. The closing block 601 is rotatably connected to the second connecting frame 508, and a collecting cover 603 is fixedly connected to the top of the closing block 601.
[0047] In the present invention, the oxygen distribution manifold body 1 is interconnected with the connecting cylinder 205 through a conduit. An alarm body 207 is installed on the top of the second protective cover 203. The bottoms of the first protective cover 202 and the second protective cover 203 are both fixedly connected with mounting shells 208, and the two mounting shells 208 form a circular ring after being fitted. By setting the mounting shells 208, it is convenient for the operator to install the airbag 306. And when the airbag 306 is not inflated, it is retracted inside the mounting shell 208, and the mounting shell 208 can play a certain role in shielding and protecting the airbag 306, ensuring the service life of the airbag 306.
[0048] In the present invention, the first connecting frame 507 is located at the top of the second connecting frame 508. Both the first connecting frame 507 and the second connecting frame 508 are slidably connected to the first protective cover 202. An alarm prompt board 509 is fixedly connected to the top of the first connecting frame 507. The alarm prompt board 509 is located outside the first protective cover 202. The second connecting frame 508 is slidably connected to the storage cylinder 206. The telescopic rod 503 and the second spring 504 are both located inside the adjusting sleeve 501, and the second spring 504 is wound around the outside of the telescopic rod 503. A plurality of ventilation holes 7 are provided at a position on the side of the first protective cover 202 close to the adjusting sleeve 501. By providing the ventilation holes 7, the pushing block 502 can move normally inside the adjusting sleeve 501, so as to ensure that the pushing block 502 can move along with the change of the air pressure inside the first protective cover 202 and the second protective cover 203. Through the connecting rod 505 and the pushing plate 506, the positions of the first connecting frame 507 and the second connecting frame 508 are adjusted, so as to adjust the positions of the alarm prompt board 509 and the closing block 601, ensure that the device can alarm normally, and block and close the connecting cylinder 205, ensuring the safety of the device.
[0049] In the present invention, a guiding base 602 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the closing block 601, and the shape of the end of the guiding base 602 is set as a frustum shape. A rubber sleeve 604 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the closing block 601, and the rubber sleeve 604 is attached to the inner wall of the storage cylinder 206. By providing the guiding base 602 and setting the shape of the end of the guiding base 602 as a frustum shape, when the second connecting frame 508 pushes the closing block 601 to move into the connecting cylinder 205, under the action of the guiding base 602, the closing block 601 can automatically flip, so that the closing block 601 can block and close the connecting cylinder 205 through the rubber sleeve 604, avoiding the continuous leakage of oxygen, and having a high safety.
[0050] In the present invention, the sealing structure 3 includes two adjusting covers 301 fixedly connected to the outer sides of the first protective cover 202 and the second protective cover 203. A movable plate 302 is slidably connected inside the adjusting cover 301. A sliding rod 303 and a first spring 304 are fixedly connected to the movable plate 302. One end of the first spring 304 away from the movable plate 302 is fixedly connected to the adjusting cover 301. An airbag 306 is installed inside the mounting shell 208. A three-way conduit 305 is installed on the surface of the airbag 306, and the airbag 306 is interconnected with the two adjacent adjusting covers 301 through the three-way conduit 305. Sealing gaskets are provided on the surfaces of the movable plate 302 and the pushing block 502. Rubber gaskets are provided at the connection between the first connecting frame 507 and the first protective cover 202, and at the connection between the second connecting frame 508 and the storage cylinder 206. By providing the first protective cover 202, the second protective cover 203, the adjusting cover 301, the three-way conduit 305 and the airbag 306, the operator places the tank that needs to be filled with oxygen inside the first protective cover 202 and the second protective cover 203, so that the air inlet of the tank is connected to the connecting cylinder 205. Then the operator adjusts the electric push rod 204 to contract, causing the second protective cover 203 to move closer to the first protective cover 202 until they are in close fit. When the second protective cover 203 moves closer to the first protective cover 202, the two threaded cylinders 402 on the same side of the first protective cover 202 and the second protective cover 203 are mutually pressed, so that the sliding rod 303 pushes the movable plate 302 to move inside the adjusting cover 301, causing the airbag 306 to expand, thereby ensuring that both airbags 306 are in close fit with the adjacent tank, ensuring the sealing of the internal space of the first protective cover 202 and the second protective cover 203. When there is an oxygen leakage situation, the leaked oxygen gathers inside the first protective cover 202 and the second protective cover 203 and is difficult to discharge, thus preventing the oxygen from leaking to the outside and avoiding contact with external fire sources, thereby avoiding the occurrence of an explosion situation and further improving the safety of the device.
[0051] Working principle: The operator rotates the threaded cylinder 402 so that the threaded cylinder 402 moves on the outer wall of the threaded rod 401, thereby adjusting the lengths of the threaded rod 401 and the threaded cylinder 402. The operator adjusts the electric push rod 204. When the electric push rod 204 extends, it pushes the second protective cover 203 to move away from the first protective cover 202, causing the first protective cover 202 and the second protective cover 203 to open. The operator places the tank that needs to be filled with oxygen inside the first protective cover 202 and the second protective cover 203, making the air inlet of the tank connected to the connecting cylinder 205. Then the operator adjusts the electric push rod 204 to contract, causing the second protective cover 203 to move closer to the first protective cover 202 until they are closely fitted. When the second protective cover 203 moves closer to the first protective cover 202, the two threaded cylinders 402 on the same side of the first protective cover 202 and the second protective cover 203 are squeezed against each other, causing the slide rod 303 to push the movable plate 302 to move inside the adjusting cover 301, making the airbag 306 expand, so as to ensure that both airbags 306 are closely fitted to the adjacent tank.
[0052] When the oxygen distribution manifold body 1 fills the tank with gas, if there is a leakage, oxygen will leak into the first protective cover 202 and the second protective cover 203. When the alarm body 207 detects a relatively high oxygen concentration inside the oxygen distribution manifold body 1, it will send an alarm message. As the oxygen concentration inside the first protective cover 202 and the second protective cover 203 becomes higher and higher, the air pressure inside the first protective cover 202 and the second protective cover 203 increases, causing the pushing block 502 to move closer to the first protective cover 202 inside the adjusting sleeve 501. When the pushing block 502 moves, it squeezes the telescopic rod 503 and the second spring 504, and can push the first connecting frame 507 and the second connecting frame 508 to move away from each other through the two pushing plates 506. The second connecting frame 508 pushes the closing block 601 to retract into the connecting cylinder 205. Under the action of the guiding base 602, the closing block 601 automatically flips, and the oxygen gas flowing inside the connecting cylinder 205 can push the collecting cover 603, causing the rubber sleeve 604 to fit against the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 205 to complete the blocking and closing process. The first connecting frame 507 pushes the alarm prompt board 509 to move away from the first protective cover 202, further giving an alarm and serving a reminder function.
[0053] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, making equivalent substitutions or changes should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An oxygen dispensing manifold detection and alarm device, comprising an oxygen dispensing manifold body (1) and an alarm structure (2), characterized in that, An alarm structure (2) is provided with a sealing structure (3) and a closing structure (6), and the sealing structure (3) is provided with a fine-tuning structure (4). A driving structure (5) that moves with the air pressure is arranged inside the alarm structure (2), and the driving structure (5) drives the closing structure (6); The alarm structure (2) includes at least one support frame (201). A first protective cover (202) is fixedly connected to the support frame (201), and at least one electric push rod (204) is installed on the top of the first protective cover (202). A second protective cover (203) is fixedly connected to the movable rod of the electric push rod (204). A connecting cylinder (205) is detachably installed inside the first protective cover (202), and a storage cylinder (206) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting cylinder (205); The driving structure (5) includes an adjusting sleeve (501) fixedly connected inside the first protective cover (202). A pushing block (502) is slidably connected inside the adjusting sleeve (501). The side of the pushing block (502) is fixedly connected to the first protective cover (202) through a telescopic rod (503) and a second spring (504). A connecting rod (505) is fixedly connected to the side of the pushing block (502) away from the telescopic rod (503), and two pushing plates (506) are rotatably connected to the connecting rod (505). A first connecting frame (507) and a second connecting frame (508) are respectively rotatably connected to the two pushing plates (506); The closing structure (6) includes a closing block (601) slidably connected inside the storage cylinder (206). The closing block (601) is rotatably connected to the second connecting frame (508), and a collecting cover (603) is fixedly connected to the top of the closing block (601); The oxygen distribution manifold body (1) is interconnected with the connecting cylinder (205) through a conduit, and an alarm device body (207) is installed on the top of the second protective cover (203); The first connecting frame (507) is located on the top of the second connecting frame (508), and an alarm prompt board (509) is fixedly connected to the top of the first connecting frame (507); A guiding base (602) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the closing block (601), and the shape of the end of the guiding base (602) is a frustum shape.
2. The oxygen dispensing and manifold detection and alarm device according to claim 1, wherein The bottoms of the first protective cover (202) and the second protective cover (203) are both fixedly connected with mounting shells (208), and the two mounting shells (208) form a circular ring after being fitted together.
3. The oxygen distribution and manifold detection and alarm device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first connecting frame (507) and the second connecting frame (508) are both slidably connected to the first protective cover (202). The alarm prompt board (509) is located outside the first protective cover (202), and the second connecting frame (508) is slidably connected to the storage cylinder (206).
4. The oxygen distribution and manifold detection and alarm device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The telescopic rod (503) and the second spring (504) are both located inside the adjusting sleeve (501), and the second spring (504) is wound around the outside of the telescopic rod (503). A plurality of ventilation holes (7) are provided at a position on the side of the first protective cover (202) close to the adjusting sleeve (501).
5. The oxygen dispensing and manifolding pipe detection and alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the closing block (601) is fixedly connected with a rubber sleeve (604), and the rubber sleeve (604) is attached to the inner wall of the storage cylinder (206).
6. The oxygen distribution and manifold detection and alarm device according to claim 2, wherein, The sealing structure (3) includes two adjusting covers (301) fixedly connected to the outer sides of the first protective cover (202) and the second protective cover (203). An activity plate (302) is slidably connected inside the adjusting cover (301). A sliding rod (303) and a first spring (304) are fixedly connected to the activity plate (302). One end of the first spring (304) away from the activity plate (302) is fixedly connected to the adjusting cover (301). An airbag (306) is installed inside the installation shell (208). A three-way conduit (305) is installed on the surface of the airbag (306), and the airbag (306) is interconnected with the two adjacent adjusting covers (301) through the three-way conduit (305).
7. The oxygen distribution and manifold detection and alarm device according to claim 6, characterized in that, Sealing gaskets are arranged on the surfaces of the activity plate (302) and the pushing block (502). Rubber gaskets are arranged at the joints of the first connecting frame (507) and the first protective cover (202), and at the joints of the second connecting frame (508) and the storage cylinder (206).
8. A method for detecting and alarming of an oxygen distribution and manifold, applicable to an oxygen distribution and manifold detecting and alarming device according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, It includes the following steps: S1. The operator adjusts the electric push rod (204). When the electric push rod (204) extends, it pushes the second protective cover (203) to move away from the first protective cover (202), so that the first protective cover (202) and the second protective cover (203) are opened. The operator places the tank that needs to be filled with oxygen inside the first protective cover (202) and the second protective cover (203), and connects the air inlet of the tank to the connecting cylinder (205). Then the operator adjusts the electric push rod (204) to contract, so that the second protective cover (203) moves closer to the first protective cover (202) until they are tightly attached. When the second protective cover (203) moves closer to the first protective cover (202), the two threaded cylinders (402) on the same side of the first protective cover (202) and the second protective cover (203) are squeezed against each other, so that the sliding rod (303) pushes the activity plate (302) to move inside the adjusting cover (301), causing the airbag (306) to expand, so as to ensure that both airbags (306) are tightly attached to the adjacent tank. S2. When the oxygen distribution manifold body (1) inflates the tank body, if there is a leakage, oxygen will leak into the first protective cover (202) and the second protective cover (203). When the alarm body (207) detects a relatively high oxygen concentration inside the oxygen distribution manifold body (1), it will send an alarm message. As the oxygen concentration inside the first protective cover (202) and the second protective cover (203) becomes higher and higher, the air pressure inside the first protective cover (202) and the second protective cover (203) increases, so that the pushing block (502) moves closer to the first protective cover (202) inside the adjusting sleeve (501). When the pushing block (502) moves, it squeezes the telescopic rod (503) and the second spring (504), and can push the first connecting frame (507) and the second connecting frame (508) to move away from each other through the two pushing plates (506). The second connecting frame (508) pushes the closing block (601) to move into the connecting cylinder (205). Under the action of the guiding base (602), the closing block (601) automatically flips, and the oxygen gas flowing inside the connecting cylinder (205) can push the collecting cover (603), so that the rubber sleeve (604) fits against the inner wall of the connecting cylinder (205) to complete the blocking and closing process. The first connecting frame (507) pushes the alarm prompt board (509) to move away from the first protective cover (202), so as to further give an alarm and play a reminder role.
Citation Information
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