A switching power supply batch aging device

By designing a batch aging device for switching power supplies, the problem of traditional aging testing is solved, and efficient automated aging testing of a large number of switching power supplies is realized, and the testing efficiency and accuracy are improved.

CN119414288BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02SHENZHEN XMOR TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510026160.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-08
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional switching power supply aging test method is time-consuming and inefficient, unable to meet the needs of large-scale production, and it is difficult to improve testing efficiency while ensuring the test quality.

Method used

Design a batch aging device for switching power supply, including a test cabinet, control module, power supply module, load module and detection module, which can aging tests on a large number of switching power supply at the same time, realizing automation and remote control.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the efficiency of switching power supply aging test, reduces test time, requires little manual intervention, reduces labor costs, and improves test flexibility and accuracy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application discloses a batch aging device for switching power supplies, which relates to the technical field of power supply aging test, and includes a test cabinet, a control module, a power module, a load module and a detection module; the test cabinet includes a cabinet and a plurality of mounting plates; the interior of the cabinet has a cavity; the mounting plate is horizontally arranged on the cabinet and located in the cavity, and an installation space is formed between adjacent mounting plates; the control module, the power module, the load module and the detection module are all arranged on the outside of the cabinet; the power module is electrically connected to the control module, the load module and the detection module; the power module, the load module and the detection module are all electrically connected to a large number of switching power supplies in the cavity through the cabinet. The present application can perform aging tests on a large number of switching power supplies at the same time while ensuring the aging test results, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of the switching power supply aging test.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of power supply aging testing, and in particular to a batch aging device for switching power supplies. Background Art

[0002] As an efficient and reliable power converter, the switching power supply is also an important component of modern electronic equipment and is widely used in computers, communication equipment, industrial automation and other fields. In order to ensure the reliability and performance of the switching power supply, strict aging tests must be carried out before the product leaves the factory.

[0003] Traditional aging tests on switching power supplies are usually performed by aging a single or a small number of switching power supplies at the same time. This method is not only time-consuming but also inefficient and cannot meet the needs of large-scale production.

[0004] Nowadays, with the rapid development of the electronics manufacturing industry, higher requirements are placed on the aging test of switching power supplies, that is, how to improve the test efficiency while ensuring the test quality. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present application provides a switching power supply batch aging device, which can perform aging tests on a large number of switching power supplies at the same time while ensuring the aging test results, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of the switching power supply aging test.

[0006] The present application provides a switching power supply batch aging device, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A switching power supply batch aging device, comprising a test cabinet, a control module, a power module, a load module and a detection module;

[0008] The test cabinet comprises a cabinet body and a plurality of mounting plates; the cabinet body has a cavity inside, and the cavity penetrates through two sides of the cabinet body to form an opening; the mounting plates are horizontally arranged on the cabinet body and located in the cavity, and are evenly spaced in the cavity along the height direction of the cabinet body, and an installation space for installing a switching power supply is formed between adjacent mounting plates;

[0009] The control module, the power module, the load module and the detection module are all arranged on the outside of the cabinet; the power module is electrically connected to the control module, the load module and the detection module; the power module, the load module and the detection module are all electrically connected to a large number of the switching power supplies in the cavity through the cabinet.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, large-scale automated aging tests for switching power supplies can be realized, thereby significantly improving the aging test efficiency of switching energy sources and reducing the time required for aging tests on a large number of switching power supplies; and, almost no human intervention is required during the aging test, thereby greatly reducing the workload of operators and effectively reducing the required labor costs.

[0011] Optionally, it also includes a wireless communication module capable of remote control, and the wireless communication module is signal-connected to the control module.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient for the staff to remotely control the aging test process of the switching power supply in real time, thereby further improving the flexibility and convenience of the aging test of the switching power supply.

[0013] Optionally, a visual monitoring system is also included; the visual monitoring system is arranged on one side of the cabinet, and the visual monitoring system monitors in the direction close to the control module and the power module.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient for the staff to remotely monitor the aging test process of the switching power supply in real time, thereby further improving the safety and accuracy of the aging test of the switching power supply.

[0015] Optionally, the test cabinet further comprises a plurality of cover plates, and both sides of the mounting plate are rotatably connected to the cover plates;

[0016] When the cover plate is rotated to the extreme position in the direction approaching the corresponding mounting plate, the cover plate can cover the opening of the mounting space above the corresponding mounting plate to form a seal; when the cover plate is rotated to the extreme position in the direction away from the corresponding mounting plate, the opening of the mounting space above the corresponding mounting plate is opened.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff can place the switching power supply in a confined space for aging testing, thereby meeting the needs of performing aging testing on the switching power supply in a specific usage scenario, and further making the results of the aging test more realistic.

[0018] Optionally, the test cabinet further comprises a plurality of locking members, and the plurality of locking members correspond one-to-one to the plurality of cover plates;

[0019] The locking member is arranged at one end of the cover plate away from the cabinet body and is movably connected to the corresponding cover plate, the movable direction of the locking member is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the cover plate, and during the movement of the locking member, a part of the locking member can enter and exit the side of the cover plate away from the cabinet body;

[0020] The cabinet body is provided with a plurality of locking grooves adapted to the locking piece; when the cover plate is rotated to an extreme position in a direction close to the corresponding mounting plate, the locking piece is aligned with the corresponding locking groove along its own movable direction; when the locking piece is plugged into the corresponding locking groove, the position of the cover plate is fixed relative to the mounting plate.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient for the staff to control the rotation of the cover plate and fix the cover plate in a desired position state, thereby making the use of the aging device more convenient and quick.

[0022] Optionally, the locking member is magnetically attracted to the cover plate, and after the locking member moves, it can maintain a fixed relative position with the corresponding cover plate.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the position stability of the cover plate when it is rotated to seal the opening of the installation space can be improved, thereby further facilitating the staff to control the cover plate to a fixed position after rotation.

[0024] Optionally, the test cabinet further comprises a plurality of air permeable members, and the plurality of air permeable members correspond one-to-one to the plurality of locking members;

[0025] The cover plate is evenly provided with a plurality of first air holes;

[0026] The air permeable member is arranged on a side of the corresponding locking member close to the corresponding mounting plate and connected to the corresponding locking member, and the air permeable member moves with the movement of the locking member; a plurality of second air permeable holes are evenly formed on the air permeable member, and the plurality of second air permeable holes correspond one by one to the plurality of first air permeable holes on the corresponding cover plate;

[0027] When the locking member moves in a state of being plugged and matched with the locking groove, the first ventilation hole is communicated with the corresponding second ventilation hole, and the degree of communication varies with the movement of the locking member.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff can place the switching power supply in a space with different ventilation effects for aging testing, thereby meeting the needs of more switching power supplies for aging testing in specific usage scenarios, and further making the results of the aging test more realistic.

[0029] Optionally, it further comprises a plurality of temperature control modules and a plurality of humidity control modules, wherein the plurality of temperature control modules and the plurality of humidity control modules correspond to the plurality of installation spaces one by one and are electrically connected to the control module;

[0030] The plurality of temperature control modules and the plurality of humidity control modules are all arranged outside the cabinet, and the temperature control modules and the humidity control modules can respectively change the temperature and humidity of the corresponding installation space.

[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff can place the switching power supply in different temperature and humidity environments for aging testing, thereby meeting the needs of aging testing the switching power supply in more specific usage scenarios, and further making the results of the aging test more realistic.

[0032] Optionally, the test cabinet further includes a plurality of partitions, and the plurality of partitions correspond one-to-one to the plurality of installation spaces;

[0033] The partition is arranged in the corresponding installation space and close to the installation plate above the corresponding installation space; when the cover plate seals the installation space opening, the partition forms a partition between two adjacent installation plates.

[0034] By adopting the above technical solution, the partition can reduce the probability that the temperature and humidity environments in different installation spaces directly affect each other through the installation plate, thereby effectively improving the accuracy of aging testing of the switching power supply under a specific temperature and humidity environment.

[0035] Optionally, the test cabinet further comprises a plurality of elastic members, and the partition is elastic;

[0036] A plurality of elastic members are respectively arranged on both sides of the partition, and both ends of the elastic members are respectively connected to the end of the partition and the cabinet body; an end of the cover plate close to the locking member has an abutment portion, and the abutment portion is located on a side of the cover plate close to the corresponding mounting plate;

[0037] When the opening of the installation space is opened, the plurality of elastic members located on both sides of the partition have a tendency to drive the partition to bend and deform upward, and the partition that is bent and deformed upward can contact and abut against the installation plate above it;

[0038] When the opening of the installation space is sealed by the cover plate, the two abutting portions can contact and abut against the partition plate and drive the partition plate to bend and deform downward to maintain a distance from the installation plate above it.

[0039] By adopting the above technical solution, when the switching power supply does not need to be subjected to aging test in a space with a certain sealing degree, the partition can support the mounting plate and effectively improve the overall structural strength of the test cabinet; when the switching power supply needs to be subjected to aging test in a space with a certain sealing degree, the partition can stably isolate the installation space to reduce the influence of temperature and humidity on other installation spaces, while having a strong sealing degree in the installation space.

[0040] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0041] 1. Ability to perform aging tests on a large number of switching power supplies at the same time while ensuring the aging test results, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of the switching power supply aging test;

[0042] 2. It can remotely control and monitor the process of switching power supply aging test in real time, so as to further improve the flexibility, convenience, safety and accuracy of switching power supply aging test;

[0043] 3. It is convenient for the staff to perform aging test on the switching power supply according to its actual application scenario and perform environmental simulation at the same time, so that the aging test results can be closer to reality;

[0044] 4. During the aging test, the mutual influence of the simulated environments in different installation spaces can be effectively reduced. At the same time, when the simulated environment is not required, the overall structural strength of the test cabinet can be effectively improved, thereby extending the service life of the aging device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0045] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a batch aging device for switching power supplies in Example 1;

[0046] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a switching power supply batch aging device when the installation space opening is covered in Example 2;

[0047] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a switching power supply batch aging device in Example 2 when the installation space opening is open;

[0048] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional view of a switching power supply batch aging device when the installation space opening is covered in Example 2 (the location of the connection part is indicated by a dotted line and an arrow);

[0049] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional view of a switching power supply batch aging device in Example 2 when the installation space opening is open (the location of the connection part is indicated by a dotted line and an arrow);

[0050] Figure 6 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0051] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. test cabinet; 11. cabinet body; 111. cavity; 112. installation space; 113. protrusion; 1131. locking groove; 114. groove; 12. installation plate; 13. cover plate; 131. clearance groove; 132. first air vent; 133. abutment portion; 14. locking member; 141. handle; 15. air permeable member; 151. second air vent; 16. partition; 161. connecting portion; 17. elastic member; 2. control module; 3. power module; 4. load module; 5. detection module; 6. wireless communication module; 7. visual monitoring system; 8. temperature control module; 9. humidity control module; 10. switching power supply. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0052] The following is combined with Figure 1-6 This application is described in further detail.

[0053] Embodiment 1:

[0054] The embodiment of the present application discloses a batch aging device for switching power supplies, which can perform aging tests on a large number of switching power supplies at the same time, and can simulate different usage environments of the switching power supplies to perform aging tests on the switching power supplies. It can ensure the aging test effect of the switching power supplies while effectively improving the efficiency of the aging test on the switching power supplies.

[0055] Reference Figure 1 The aging device includes a test cabinet 1, a control module 2, a power module 3, a load module 4, a detection module 5, a wireless communication module 6 and a visual monitoring system. Among them, the test cabinet 1 is used to provide a place for a large number of switching power supplies 10 to perform aging tests; the control module 2 is used to control the aging tests of a large number of switching power supplies 10; the power module 3 is used to supply power for the aging test process of a large number of switching power supplies 10; the load module 4 is used to provide different load conditions for the switching power supply 10, so that the switching power supply 10 performs aging tests under a certain load; the detection module 5 is used to detect different values ​​of the switching power supply 10 in the aging test in real time; the wireless communication module 6 is used for the staff to remotely control the aging test process of the switching power supply 10 in real time; and the visual monitoring system is used for the staff to remotely monitor the aging test process of the switching power supply 10 in real time.

[0056] The test cabinet 1 includes a cabinet body 11 and a plurality of mounting plates 12. The interior of the cabinet body 11 provides an installation location for a large number of switching power supplies 10, and a large number of switching power supplies 10 will undergo aging tests inside the cabinet body 11; the mounting plates 12 serve as mounting carriers for the switching power supplies 10 and support the switching power supplies 10.

[0057] The cabinet 11 is a rectangular parallelepiped structure as a whole, and is placed on the ground in a vertical position in the height direction. The cabinet 11 has a cavity 111 inside, and the cavity 111 passes through the width direction of the cabinet 11 to form openings on both sides of the width direction of the cabinet 11; the shape of the cavity 111 is also a rectangular parallelepiped, and the length direction and width direction of the cavity 111 are parallel to the length direction and width direction of the cabinet 11 respectively.

[0058] The mounting plate 12 is a rectangular plate-shaped structure as a whole, and the mounting plate 12 is installed in the cavity 111 in a horizontal state, and at this time, the length direction and width direction of the mounting plate 12 are respectively parallel to the length direction and width direction of the cabinet 11. In this embodiment, it is preferred that both ends of the mounting plate 12 in the length direction are fixedly connected to the two side walls of the cavity 111 in the length direction, and it is preferred that the width dimension of the mounting plate 12 is equal to the width dimension of the cavity 111.

[0059] A plurality of mounting plates 12 are evenly spaced in the vertical direction in the cavity 111, and the cavity 111 is divided into a plurality of mounting spaces 112 of the same size; the switching power supply 10 is detachably connected to the mounting plate 12, and after the switching power supply 10 is installed on the mounting plate 12, it will be located at the bottom of the mounting space 112 above the mounting plate 12, and there is a gap between it and the mounting plate 12 above it. In this embodiment, it is preferred that the bottom of the mounting plate 12 located at the bottom contacts and abuts against the bottom of the cavity 111, at which time the number of mounting plates 12 and mounting spaces 112 is equal, and the mounting plates 12 correspond one to one with the mounting spaces 112 adjacent thereto; and it is preferred that the switching power supply 10 is installed and distributed on the mounting plate 12 at equal intervals along the length direction of the mounting plate 12; since the switching power supply 10 and the above-mentioned detachable connection are both existing technologies in the art, neither of them will be described in detail here, and the switching power supply 10 is only briefly represented in the attached drawings, and the above-mentioned detachable connection structure is omitted.

[0060] The control module 2, the power module 3, the load module 4, the detection module 5, the wireless communication module 6 and the visual monitoring system are all fixedly installed on the peripheral side of the cabinet 11, wherein the control module 2, the power module 3, the load module 4, the detection module 5 and the wireless communication module 6 are all fixedly installed based on the cabinet 11, and the visual monitoring system is fixedly installed on one side of the cabinet 11. In this embodiment, since the control module 2, the power module 3, the load module 4, the detection module 5, the wireless communication module 6 and the visual monitoring system with the above functions are all prior arts in the art, the above modules are not described in detail here, and the above modules are only briefly indicated in the drawings.

[0061] The control module 2 and the power module 3 are both fixedly installed on the same side of the cabinet 11 in the length direction, and are both located at the bottom of the cabinet 11 .

[0062] There are multiple load modules 4 and detection modules 5, and the multiple load modules 4 and the multiple detection modules 5 correspond one-to-one to the multiple installation spaces 112; the load modules 4 and the detection modules 5 are fixedly installed on one side of the length direction of the cabinet 11, and are aligned with their corresponding installation spaces 112 along the length direction of the cabinet 11, and are located on the same side of the cabinet 11 as the control module 2.

[0063] The wireless communication module 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the cabinet 11 in the length direction, located at the bottom of the cabinet 11, and is located on both sides of the cabinet 11 with the control module 2. In this embodiment, the wireless communication module 6 is preferably WiFi or Bluetooth, which is convenient for remote control by the staff.

[0064] The visual monitoring system is fixedly installed on one side of the cabinet 11 and close to the control module 2, and its visual monitoring range can simultaneously cover the positions of the control module 2, the power module 3, the load module 4 and the detection module 5. In this embodiment, the visual monitoring system is preferably a camera, which can monitor the indicator lights on the control module 2, the power module 3, the load module 4 and the detection module 5 in real time, so that the staff can remotely grasp the operation status of the control module 2, the power module 3, the load module 4 and the detection module 5 during the aging test in real time.

[0065] The power module 3 is electrically connected to the control module 2, the load module 4, the detection module 5, the wireless communication module 6 and the visual monitoring system at the same time, and supplies power for the normal operation of the control module 2, the load module 4, the detection module 5, the wireless communication module 6 and the visual monitoring system; and is electrically connected to the multiple switching power supplies 10 installed in the multiple installation spaces 112, and supplies power for the aging test process of the multiple switching power supplies 10;

[0066] The load module 4 and the detection module 5 are both electrically connected to a plurality of switch power supplies 10 installed in the corresponding installation space 112. The control module 2 is simultaneously connected to the power module 3, the load module 4 and the detection module 5 by signals, and can control the on / off of the power module 3, the load provided by the load module 4 and the value detection of the switch power supply 10 during the aging test by the detection module 5;

[0067] The wireless communication module 6 is connected to the control module 2 by signal, which can facilitate the staff to remotely control the control module 2.

[0068] In this embodiment, since the above-mentioned electrical connection line arrangements are all existing technologies in the field, for the convenience of illustration, the above-mentioned electrical connection lines are omitted.

[0069] The implementation principle of a batch aging device for switching power supplies in the embodiment of the present application is as follows:

[0070] After a large number of switching power supplies 10 are installed in a plurality of installation spaces 112, the staff can start aging tests on a large number of switching power supplies 10 at the same time through the control module 2, and can also remotely control the control module 2 through the wireless communication module 6 to start aging tests on a large number of switching power supplies 10 at the same time;

[0071] During the aging test of a large number of switching power supplies 10, the staff can control the load module 4 so that a large number of switching power supplies 10 can be simultaneously aging tested under different loads in different spaces, thereby being able to perform aging tests on the switching power supplies 10 under different loads according to different usage conditions, thereby meeting more aging test requirements;

[0072] During the aging test of a large number of switching power supplies 10, the visual monitoring system monitors the operation status of the control module 2, the power module 3, the load module 4 and the detection module 5 in real time, and the staff can remotely grasp the operation status of the control module 2, the power module 3, the load module 4 and the detection module 5 in real time.

[0073] Embodiment 2:

[0074] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the test cabinet 1 also includes multiple temperature control modules 8 and multiple humidity control modules 9.

[0075] The test cabinet 1 further includes a plurality of cover plates 13 and a plurality of locking members 14. The cover plates 13 are used to cover the opening of the installation space 112 to form a certain degree of sealing; the locking members 14 are used to keep the cover plates 13 fixed relative to the cabinet body 11.

[0076] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The cover plate 13 is a rectangular plate-shaped structure as a whole. The cover plate 13 is installed based on the mounting plate 12, and two cover plates 13 are installed on each mounting plate 12; one length side of the cover plate 13 is rotatably connected to one length side of the mounting plate 12, and the rotation axis of the cover plate 13 is parallel to the length direction of the cover plate 13. In this embodiment, the length dimension of the cover plate 13 is preferably matched with the length dimension of the cabinet 11, and the width dimension of the cover plate 13 is preferably matched with the height dimension of the mounting space 112.

[0077] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5, the cover plate 13 is limited in its rotation relative to the mounting plate 12. When the cover plate 13 is rotated to the limit position in the direction close to the corresponding mounting space 112, the width direction of the cover plate 13 is vertical, and the cover plate 13 can cover the opening on one side of the corresponding mounting space 112 to form a certain degree of sealing; when the cover plate 13 is rotated to the limit position in the direction away from the corresponding mounting space 112, the width direction of the cover plate 13 is horizontal, and the opening on one side of the corresponding mounting space 112 is open.

[0078] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 , multiple protrusions 113 are distributed on both sides of the cabinet 11 in the width direction near the two ends of its length direction. When the cover plate 13 is rotated to the extreme position in the direction close to the corresponding installation space 112, there is at least one protrusion 113 corresponding to the cover plate 13. In this embodiment, it is preferred that the cabinet 11 has two protrusions 113 corresponding to each cover plate 13.

[0079] Multiple locking members 14 correspond to multiple cover plates 13 one by one, and the locking members 14 are installed at one end of the corresponding cover plate 13 away from its own rotation axis; the locking members 14 are generally rectangular sheet-like structures. After the locking members 14 are installed on the corresponding cover plate 13, the length direction and width direction of the locking members 14 are respectively parallel to the length direction and width direction of the corresponding cover plate 13; the locking members 14 are slidably connected to the corresponding cover plate 13, and the sliding direction of the locking members 14 is parallel to its own width direction; during the sliding process of the locking members 14 relative to the corresponding cover plate 13, the end of the locking members 14 in the width direction away from the rotation axis of the corresponding cover plate 13 can enter and exit the side of the corresponding cover plate 13 away from its own rotation axis. In this embodiment, it is preferred that one side of the locking member 14 in the thickness direction has a handle 141 for the staff to control its movement, and a corresponding clearance groove 131 is opened on the cover plate 13 for the handle 141 to move with the movement of the locking member 14, and the handle 141 will partially pass through the clearance groove 131 and be located on the outside of the cover plate 13; when the cover plate 13 is in a state of covering the opening of the installation space 112, the handle 141 of the locking member 14 will be located on the side of the cover plate 13 away from the corresponding installation space 112.

[0080] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The locking member 14 is limited in position by the position between its handle 141 and the clearance groove 131 on the cover plate 13, so that its movement relative to the cover plate 13 is limited. When the locking member 14 moves to the limit position in the direction close to the rotation axis of the corresponding cover plate 13, the end of the locking member 14 away from the rotation axis of the corresponding cover plate 13 is just located inside the cover plate 13.

[0081] A locking groove 1131 is provided on the protrusion 113, which is adapted to one end of the locking piece 14 in the width direction. When the corresponding cover plate 13 is in a state of covering the opening of the installation space 112, the corresponding locking piece 14 will be aligned with the corresponding locking groove 1131 along its own movement direction; the cover plate 13 can only be rotated to a state of covering the opening of the corresponding installation space 112 when the locking piece 14 moves to the extreme position in the direction close to its own rotation axis. At this time, the locking piece 14 is controlled to move to the extreme position in the direction away from the rotation axis of the corresponding cover plate 13, and the end of the locking piece 14 away from the rotation axis of the corresponding cover plate 13 will be fully plugged into and matched with the corresponding locking groove 1131. After the plug-in matching, the locking piece 14 and the locking groove 1131 can both limit the corresponding cover plate 13 from rotating relative to the corresponding mounting plate 12.

[0082] Furthermore, in order to improve the position stability of the locking member 14 after being plugged into the locking groove 1131, it is preferred that both the locking member 14 and the cover plate 13 are magnetic and the two are magnetically attracted to each other. At this time, after the locking member 14 is controlled to move relative to the corresponding cover plate 13, the locking member 14 can maintain a fixed relative position with the corresponding cover plate 13 under the force of the magnetic attraction between the two.

[0083] A plurality of first air holes 132 are formed on the cover plate 13 along its thickness direction, and the plurality of first air holes 132 are evenly distributed on the cover plate 13; when the cover plate 13 is rotated to cover the opening of the corresponding installation space 112 and form a certain degree of sealing, the corresponding installation space 112 can communicate with the outside through the plurality of first air holes 132, so as to facilitate heat dissipation and ventilation of the plurality of switching power supplies 10 located in the corresponding installation space 112 during the aging test.

[0084] The test cabinet 1 also includes multiple air permeable parts 15, and the multiple air permeable parts 15 correspond one by one to the multiple cover plates 13; the air permeable parts 15 are generally rectangular sheet structures, and the air permeable parts 15 are installed inside the corresponding cover plates 13, and their length direction and width direction are respectively parallel to the length direction and width direction of the corresponding cover plates 13; the air permeable parts 15 are located on the side of the corresponding locking part 14 close to the corresponding cover plate 13 The axis of rotation, and one side of the air permeable part 15 in the width direction is fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding locking part 14 close to the corresponding cover plate 13. During the movement of the locking part 14 relative to the corresponding cover plate 13, the corresponding air permeable part 15 can move accordingly inside the corresponding cover plate 13.

[0085] A plurality of second air holes 151 are formed on the air permeable member 15 along its thickness direction, and the plurality of second air holes 151 are evenly distributed on the air permeable member 15. The plurality of second air holes 151 correspond one-to-one to the plurality of first air holes 132 and have the same size, and the size of the first air holes 132 and the second air holes 151 along the width direction of the cover plate 13 is equal to the size of the movable range of the locking member 14 relative to the cover plate 13.

[0086] When the locking member 14 moves to the extreme position in the direction close to the rotation axis of the corresponding cover plate 13, the plurality of second air holes 151 on the corresponding air permeable member 15 are completely disconnected from the plurality of first air holes 132 on the corresponding cover plate 13, and both ends of the plurality of second air holes 151 on the corresponding air permeable member 15 are blocked by the inner wall of the corresponding cover plate 13, and the middle position of the plurality of first air holes 132 on the corresponding cover plate 13 is blocked by the corresponding air permeable member 15;

[0087] When the locking member 14 moves to the extreme position in the direction away from the rotation axis of the corresponding cover plate 13, the multiple second air holes 151 on the corresponding air permeable member 15 are completely connected with the multiple first air holes 132 on the corresponding cover plate 13. If the cover plate 13 is in a position to cover the opening of the corresponding installation space 112, the corresponding installation space 112 can communicate with the outside through the multiple first air holes 132 and the multiple second air holes 151.

[0088] When the cover plate 13 is in a position covering the opening of the corresponding installation space 112 and the locking piece 14 is plugged into the locking groove 1131, the air permeability of the corresponding installation space 112 and the outside world can be controlled by controlling the activity of the locking piece 14 to adjust the degree of plugging and fitting between the locking piece 14 and the locking groove 1131, so that the aging test can be carried out under different air permeability conditions according to the use requirements of the switching power supply 10.

[0089] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 , multiple temperature control modules 8 and multiple humidity control modules 9 correspond one-to-one to multiple installation spaces 112, are fixedly installed on one side of the length direction of the cabinet 11, are located on the same side of the cabinet 11 as the wireless communication module 6, and are aligned with the corresponding installation spaces 112 along the length direction of the cabinet 11.

[0090] Multiple temperature control modules 8 and multiple humidity control modules 9 are all electrically connected to the power module 3 and are all signal-connected to the control module 2. The power module 3 supplies power to the multiple temperature control modules 8 and the multiple humidity control modules 9, and the control module 2 facilitates the staff to control the multiple temperature control modules 8 and the multiple humidity control modules 9.

[0091] When both side openings of the installation space 112 are covered by the corresponding cover plates 13 and form a certain degree of sealing, the temperature control module 8 can adjust the temperature in the corresponding installation space 112, and the humidity control module 9 can adjust the humidity in the corresponding installation space 112, so that the switching power supply 10 can be subjected to aging tests under different temperature and humidity conditions according to the use requirements. In this embodiment, since the multiple temperature control modules 8 and the multiple humidity control modules 9 with the above functions are common prior arts, they are not described here in detail, and are only briefly shown in the drawings.

[0092] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 6 Furthermore, in order to reduce the probability that different temperature and humidity conditions in different installation spaces 112 affect each other through the installation plate 12 therebetween, it is preferred that a plurality of partitions 16 are also installed on the cabinet 11 .

[0093] The plurality of partitions 16 correspond to the plurality of installation spaces 112 one by one. The partitions 16 are installed at the top of the corresponding installation space 112 and are located above the switching power supplies 10 installed in the corresponding installation space 112 .

[0094] The partition 16 is in a plate-like structure and is flexible and elastic. In this embodiment, the partition 16 is preferably made of a rubber material with poor thermal conductivity; since the rubber material with poor thermal conductivity is a common prior art, no further limitation is made on the material.

[0095] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 6 , both ends of the partition 16 in the length direction have two connecting parts 161, and the two connecting parts 161 are respectively close to the two sides in the width direction of the partition 16; the cabinet body 11 has two grooves 114 adapted to the connecting parts 161 on the two side walls in the length direction of the installation space 112, and the grooves 114 are opened along the width direction of the cabinet body 11; the connecting parts 161 can slide along the corresponding grooves 114, and the partition 16 can be driven to bend and deform during the sliding process of the connecting parts 161.

[0096] The cabinet 11 is also provided with two elastic members 17 on both side walls in the length direction of the plurality of installation spaces 112. The number of the elastic members 17 is equal to and corresponds to the number of the grooves 114, and the elastic members 17 are installed in the corresponding grooves 114. The elastic members 17 are located in the grooves 114 on the side of the adjacent connection portion 161 close to the adjacent opening in the corresponding installation space 112. The two ends of the elastic member 17 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding connection portion 161 and the groove wall on the side of the adjacent opening in the corresponding installation space 112, and have a tendency to drive the corresponding connection portion 161 to slide toward the center of the corresponding installation space 112. In this embodiment, the elastic member 17 is preferably a compression spring.

[0097] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 When the partition 16 is only subjected to the external force of the four elastic members 17, the four elastic members 17 can drive the corresponding connecting portion 161 to slide toward the center of the corresponding installation space 112 to the extreme position (contacting and abutting against the side groove wall of the corresponding groove 114 close to the installation space 112), and the partition 16 will be in an upwardly convex bending state with the maximum bending degree, and the top of the partition 16 can maintain contact and abutment with the adjacent installation plate 12 above it, and exert a vertical upward force on the installation plate 12.

[0098] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The cover plate 13 has a contact portion 133 on one side of the cover plate 13 away from the clearance groove 131 in the thickness direction thereof for contacting and abutting against the partition plate 16, and the contact portion 133 extends outwardly in a direction parallel to the thickness of the corresponding cover plate 13. In this embodiment, the contact portion 133 is preferably a rectangular plate-shaped structure, and the length of the contact portion 133 is equal to the length of the installation space 112.

[0099] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 6 When the two cover plates 13 installed on the same mounting plate 12 are rotated to cover the openings of the corresponding mounting spaces 112, the abutting portions 133 on the two cover plates 13 enter the corresponding mounting spaces 112, contact and abut against the partition plates 16 located in the corresponding mounting spaces 112, and apply symmetrical forces of the same magnitude to the partition plates 16; at this time, the partition plates 16 will be deformed by the forces of the two abutting portions 133, so that the original upward bending degree is reduced, and at the same time, the corresponding four sliding members will overcome the action of the corresponding elastic members 17 along the grooves 114. Slide with force so that the partition 16 can maintain a distance from the adjacent installation plate 12 above it; at this time, the two abutting parts 133 and the partition 16 can jointly separate the corresponding installation space 112 into two upper and lower spaces, and the temperature control module 8 and the humidity control module 9 can control the temperature and humidity in the space below, while the space formed above can effectively reduce the influence of the temperature and humidity of the space below on the temperature and humidity of the installation space 112 above it, thereby facilitating different switching power supplies 10 to simulate different temperature and humidity environments in different installation spaces 112 for aging tests.

[0100] The implementation principle of a batch aging device for switching power supplies in the embodiment of the present application is as follows:

[0101] After the two cover plates 13 corresponding to the same installation space 112 are rotated to the state of covering the opening of the corresponding installation space 112, the staff can adjust the ventilation effect of the installation space 112 at this time while locking the position of the cover plates 13; thereafter, the staff can also control the temperature control module 8 and the humidity control module 9 through the control module 2, so as to control the temperature and humidity inside the installation space 112 which is sealed to a certain extent at this time; so that a large number of switching power supplies 10 can be subjected to aging tests in a simulated actual use environment, thereby further improving the accuracy of the aging test results.

[0102] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A switching power supply batch aging device, characterized in that: It comprises a test cabinet (1), a control module (2), a power module (3), a load module (4), a detection module (5), a plurality of temperature control modules (8) and a plurality of humidity control modules (9); The test cabinet (1) comprises a cabinet body (11), a plurality of mounting plates (12), a plurality of cover plates (13), a plurality of locking members (14), a plurality of partitions (16) and a plurality of elastic members (17); The cabinet (11) has a cavity (111) inside, and the cavity (111) penetrates through two sides of the cabinet (11) to form an opening; the mounting plates (12) are horizontally arranged on the cabinet (11) and located in the cavity (111), and are evenly spaced in the cavity (111) along the height direction of the cabinet (11), and an installation space (112) for installing a switching power supply (10) is formed between adjacent mounting plates (12); The plurality of partitions (16) correspond one-to-one to the plurality of installation spaces (112); the partitions (16) are arranged in the corresponding installation spaces (112) and are close to the installation plates (12) above the corresponding installation spaces (112); when the cover plate (13) seals the opening of the installation space (112), the partitions (16) form a partition between two adjacent installation plates (12); The plurality of temperature control modules (8) and the plurality of humidity control modules (9) correspond one-to-one to the plurality of installation spaces (112), and are electrically connected to the control module (2); The cover plates (13) are rotatably connected to both sides of the mounting plate (12), and the plurality of locking members (14) correspond one-to-one to the plurality of cover plates (13); The partition (16) is elastic; a plurality of elastic members (17) are respectively arranged on both sides of the partition (16), and two ends of the elastic members (17) are respectively connected to the end of the partition (16) and the cabinet (11); an end of the cover plate (13) close to the locking member (14) has an abutment portion (133), and the abutment portion (133) is located on a side of the cover plate (13) close to the corresponding mounting plate (12); The control module (2), the power module (3), the load module (4) and the detection module (5) are all arranged outside the cabinet (11); the power module (3) is electrically connected to the control module (2), the load module (4) and the detection module (5); the power module (3), the load module (4) and the detection module (5) are all electrically connected to a large number of switch power supplies (10) in the cavity (111) through the cabinet (11).

2. A switching power supply batch aging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a wireless communication module (6) capable of remote control, and the wireless communication module (6) is signal-connected to the control module (2).

3. A switching power supply batch aging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a visual monitoring system (7); the visual monitoring system (7) is arranged on one side of the cabinet (11), and the visual monitoring system (7) detects in a direction close to the control module (2) and the power module (3).

4. A switching power supply batch aging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the cover plate (13) is rotated to an extreme position in a direction approaching the corresponding mounting plate (12), the cover plate (13) can cover the opening of the mounting space (112) above the corresponding mounting plate (12) to form a seal; when the cover plate (13) is rotated to an extreme position in a direction away from the corresponding mounting plate (12), the opening of the mounting space (112) above the corresponding mounting plate (12) is opened.

5. A switching power supply batch aging device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The locking member (14) is arranged at one end of the cover plate (13) away from the cabinet body (11) and is movably connected to the corresponding cover plate (13); the movement direction of the locking member (14) is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the cover plate (13); and during the movement of the locking member (14), a part of the locking member (14) can enter and exit a side of the cover plate (13) away from the cabinet body (11); The cabinet body (11) is provided with a plurality of locking grooves (1131) adapted to the locking members (14); when the cover plate (13) is rotated to an extreme position in a direction close to the corresponding mounting plate (12), the locking members (14) are aligned with the corresponding locking grooves (1131) along their own moving direction; when the locking members (14) are plugged into and matched with the corresponding locking grooves (1131), the position of the cover plate (13) is fixed relative to the mounting plate (12).

6. A switching power supply batch aging device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The locking member (14) and the cover plate (13) are magnetically attracted to each other, and after the locking member (14) moves, the relative position with the corresponding cover plate (13) can be kept fixed.

7. A switching power supply batch aging device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The test cabinet (1) further comprises a plurality of air permeable members (15), and the plurality of air permeable members (15) correspond one-to-one to the plurality of locking members (14); The cover plate (13) is evenly provided with a plurality of first air holes (132); The air permeable member (15) is arranged on a side of the corresponding locking member (14) close to the corresponding mounting plate (12) and is connected to the corresponding locking member (14), and the air permeable member (15) moves with the movement of the locking member (14); a plurality of second air permeable holes (151) are evenly arranged on the air permeable member (15), and the plurality of second air permeable holes (151) correspond one-to-one to the plurality of first air permeable holes (132) on the corresponding cover plate (13); When the locking member (14) moves in a plug-fitting state with the locking groove (1131), the first air vent (132) is connected to the corresponding second air vent (151), and the degree of connection varies with the movement of the locking member (14).

8. The switching power supply batch aging device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The plurality of temperature control modules (8) and the plurality of humidity control modules (9) are arranged outside the cabinet (11), and the temperature control modules (8) and the humidity control modules (9) are respectively capable of changing the temperature and humidity of the corresponding installation space (112).

9. The switching power supply batch aging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the opening of the installation space (112) is opened, the plurality of elastic members (17) located on both sides of the partition (16) have a tendency to drive the partition (16) to bend and deform upward, and the partition (16) that is bent and deformed upward can contact and abut against the installation plate (12) above it; When the opening of the installation space (112) is sealed by the cover plate (13), the two abutment portions (133) can contact and abut against the partition plate (16) and drive the partition plate (16) to bend and deform downward to maintain a distance from the installation plate (12) above it.

Citation Information

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