Diamond micro-powder efficient overflow grading equipment and method

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of diamond production, and particularly relates to diamond micro-powder efficient overflow grading equipment which comprises a device body, a water supply cavity, a treatment cavity and a precipitation cavity are formed in the device body, a material box is fixedly connected to the top of the device body, and a first heat preservation plate is arranged in the water supply cavity. According to the efficient overflow grading equipment for the diamond micro-powder, by arranging a liquid level sensor, liquid injected into the treatment cavity can be controlled, by means of a meter in the material box, the proportion of the adding amount of materials and water can be controlled, and the material layering effect is guaranteed; the constant temperature of supplied water and layered liquid can be kept, the layering efficiency is guaranteed, the circulating pump is arranged, upper-layer clear water obtained after precipitation can be pumped back into the treatment cavity, the clear water can be recycled for multiple times, and waste of resources is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of diamond production, and in particular relates to a diamond micro powder high-efficiency overflow classification device and method. Background Art

[0002] However, the existing diamond powder grading method is mainly through manual separation, which requires a lot of manpower, and the stratification accuracy and effect are poor. There are also poor control accuracy and flexibility in liquid and material injection, and a large amount of water resources are used, which cannot achieve the recycling of water resources. Summary of the invention

[0003] To solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the present invention provides a diamond micro powder high-efficiency overflow classification device and method, which has the characteristics of reducing the use of manpower, good stratification accuracy and stratification effect, ensuring the control accuracy and flexibility of liquid and material injection, and realizing the recycling of water resources.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a diamond micropowder high-efficiency overflow grading device, comprising a device body, a water supply chamber, a processing chamber and a precipitation chamber are arranged inside the device body, a material box is fixedly connected to the top of the device body, a first insulation plate is arranged inside the water supply chamber, a water supply pump is arranged at the bottom of the water supply chamber, a water delivery pipe is arranged at one end of the water supply pump, and one end of the water delivery pipe is arranged inside the processing chamber, a loading port is arranged at the bottom of the material box, a first material valve and a meter are arranged inside the loading port, a liquid level sensor is arranged inside the processing chamber, a connecting port is opened inside the device body, a second material valve is arranged inside the connecting port, a second insulation plate is arranged at the bottom of the processing chamber, a circulating pump is arranged on the top of the device body, a water inlet pipe is arranged at one end of the circulating pump, the water inlet pipe is arranged in the precipitation chamber, and a water outlet pipe is arranged at the other end of the circulating pump, and the water outlet pipe is arranged inside the processing chamber.

[0005] Preferably, a water inlet is provided on the top of the device body, and the water inlet is provided on the top of the water supply cavity.

[0006] Preferably, a first discharge port is provided at the bottom of the device body, and a first control valve is provided inside the first discharge port.

[0007] Preferably, a second discharge port is provided at the bottom of the device body, and a second control valve is provided inside the second discharge port.

[0008] Preferably, an observation window is provided on the surface of the device body, and a feed port is provided on the top of the material box.

[0009] Preferably, the diamond micropowder efficient overflow classification method comprises the following steps:

[0010] Step 1: First, add clean water into the water supply cavity from the water inlet, then control the first insulation plate through the external control device to control the temperature inside the water supply cavity, and at the same time, add the material into the material box from the feed inlet;

[0011] Step 2: After the water and materials are replenished, the first material valve can be controlled by an external control device to pump the materials in the material box into the processing chamber, and the amount of added materials can be controlled by a meter. At the same time, the water supply pump can be controlled by an external control device to pump the constant temperature clean water in the water supply chamber from the water pipe into the processing chamber. The amount of clean water injected into the processing chamber can be controlled by a liquid level sensor. After the water and materials are mixed, materials of different sizes will float at different heights in the liquid. After the materials and water are mixed for a period of time, the second material valve can be controlled by the control panel to make the liquid at the top of the processing chamber flow into the sedimentation chamber;

[0012] Step 3: After the mixed liquid in the sedimentation chamber has settled for a period of time, the circulation pump can be controlled by an external controller to pump the upper layer of clean water in the sedimentation chamber back into the treatment chamber through the inlet and outlet pipes to achieve the recycling of water.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The present invention can control the injection of liquid into the processing chamber by arranging a liquid level sensor, and can control the ratio of the amount of material and water added by means of a meter inside the material box to ensure the effect of material stratification. By arranging the first insulation plate and the second insulation plate, the water supply and the stratified liquid can be kept at a constant temperature to ensure the stratification efficiency. By arranging a circulation pump, the upper layer of clear water after precipitation can be pumped back into the processing chamber to realize the circulation of the clear water for multiple uses, thereby reducing the waste of resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0017] In the figure: 1. water supply chamber; 2. first insulation board; 3. water supply pump; 4. water delivery pipe; 5. device body; 6. liquid level sensor; 7. water filling port; 8. processing chamber; 9. first control valve; 10. material box; 11. feed port; 12. loading port; 13. first material valve; 14. metering device; 15. circulation pump; 16. water outlet pipe; 17. connecting port; 18. water inlet pipe; 19. second material valve; 20. second discharge port; 21. second control valve; 22. second insulation board; 23. first discharge port; 24. sedimentation chamber. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] Example 1

[0020] See also Figure 1 The present invention provides the following technical solutions: a diamond micro powder high-efficiency overflow classification device, comprising a device body 5, wherein a water supply chamber 1, a processing chamber 8 and a precipitation chamber 24 are arranged inside the device body 5, a material box 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the device body 5, a first insulation board 2 is arranged inside the water supply chamber 1, a water supply pump 3 is arranged at the bottom of the water supply chamber 1, a water delivery pipe 4 is arranged at one end of the water supply pump 3, and one end of the water delivery pipe 4 is arranged inside the processing chamber 8, a feeding port 12 is arranged at the bottom of the material box 10, and the feeding port 12 A first material valve 13 and a metering device 14 are arranged inside, a liquid level sensor 6 is arranged inside the processing chamber 8, a connecting port 17 is opened inside the device body 5, a second material valve 19 is arranged inside the connecting port 17, a second insulation plate 22 is arranged at the bottom of the processing chamber 8, a circulating pump 15 is arranged on the top of the device body 5, a water inlet pipe 18 is arranged at one end of the circulating pump 15, the water inlet pipe 18 is arranged in the sedimentation chamber 24, and a water outlet pipe 16 is arranged at the other end of the circulating pump 15, and the water outlet pipe 16 is arranged inside the processing chamber 8.

[0021] Specifically, a water inlet 7 is provided on the top of the device body 5 , and the water inlet 7 is provided on the top of the water supply chamber 1 .

[0022] Specifically, a first discharge port 23 is disposed at the bottom of the device body 5 , and a first control valve 9 is disposed inside the first discharge port 23 .

[0023] Specifically, a second discharge port 20 is disposed at the bottom of the device body 5 , and a second control valve 21 is disposed inside the second discharge port 20 .

[0024] Specifically, an observation window is provided on the surface of the device body 5 , and a feed port 11 is provided on the top of the material box 10 .

[0025] Specifically, the diamond micro powder efficient overflow classification method comprises the following steps:

[0026] Step 1: First, clean water is added into the water supply chamber 1 from the water inlet 7, and then the first heat preservation plate 2 is controlled by an external control device to control the temperature inside the water supply chamber 1, and at the same time, materials can be added into the material box 10 from the feed inlet 11;

[0027] Step 2: After the water and materials are replenished, the first material valve 13 can be controlled by an external control device to pump the materials in the material box 10 into the processing chamber 8, and the amount of added materials can be controlled by means of the meter 14. At the same time, the water supply pump 3 can be controlled by the external control device to pump the constant temperature clean water in the water supply chamber 1 into the processing chamber 8 from the water pipe 4. The amount of clean water injected into the processing chamber 8 can be controlled by means of the liquid level sensor 6. After the water and materials are mixed, the materials of different sizes will float at different heights in the liquid. After the materials and water are mixed for a period of time, the second material valve 19 can be controlled by the control panel to make the liquid at the top of the processing chamber 8 flow into the sedimentation chamber 24;

[0028] Step 3: After the mixed liquid in the sedimentation chamber 24 has settled for a period of time, the circulation pump 15 can be controlled by an external controller to pump the upper layer of clean water in the sedimentation chamber 24 back into the treatment chamber 8 through the water inlet pipe 18 and the water outlet pipe 16 to achieve the recycling of water.

[0029] The working principle and use process of the present invention:

[0030] Step 1: First, clean water is added into the water supply chamber 1 from the water inlet 7, and then the first heat preservation plate 2 is controlled by an external control device to control the temperature inside the water supply chamber 1, and at the same time, materials can be added into the material box 10 from the feed inlet 11;

[0031] Step 2: After the water and materials are replenished, the first material valve 13 can be controlled by an external control device to pump the materials in the material box 10 into the processing chamber 8, and the amount of added materials can be controlled by means of the meter 14. At the same time, the water supply pump 3 can be controlled by the external control device to pump the constant temperature clean water in the water supply chamber 1 into the processing chamber 8 from the water pipe 4. The amount of clean water injected into the processing chamber 8 can be controlled by means of the liquid level sensor 6. After the water and materials are mixed, the materials of different sizes will float at different heights in the liquid. After the materials and water are mixed for a period of time, the second material valve 19 can be controlled by the control panel to make the liquid at the top of the processing chamber 8 flow into the sedimentation chamber 24;

[0032] Step 3: After the mixed liquid in the sedimentation chamber 24 has settled for a period of time, the circulation pump 15 can be controlled by an external controller to pump the upper layer of clean water in the sedimentation chamber 24 back into the treatment chamber 8 through the water inlet pipe 18 and the water outlet pipe 16 to achieve the recycling of water.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A diamond micro powder high-efficiency overflow classification device, comprising a device body (5), characterized in that: The device body (5) is provided with a water supply chamber (1), a processing chamber (8) and a sedimentation chamber (24) inside. The top of the device body (5) is fixedly connected with a material box (10). The water supply chamber (1) is provided with a first insulation board (2). The water supply chamber (1) is provided with a water supply pump (3) at the bottom. One end of the water supply pump (3) is provided with a water delivery pipe (4). One end of the water delivery pipe (4) is provided inside the processing chamber (8). The material box (10) is provided with a loading port (12) at the bottom. The loading port (12) is provided with a first material valve (13) and a meter (14). A liquid level sensor (6) is arranged inside the processing chamber (8); a communication port (17) is provided inside the device body (5); a second material valve (19) is arranged inside the communication port (17); a second insulation plate (22) is arranged at the bottom of the processing chamber (8); a circulation pump (15) is arranged at the top of the device body (5); a water inlet pipe (18) is arranged at one end of the circulation pump (15); the water inlet pipe (18) is arranged in the sedimentation chamber (24); a water outlet pipe (16) is arranged at the other end of the circulation pump (15); the water outlet pipe (16) is arranged inside the processing chamber (8).

2. The diamond micro powder high-efficiency overflow classification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet (7) is provided at the top of the device body (5), and the water inlet (7) is provided at the top of the water supply chamber (1).

3. The diamond micro powder high-efficiency overflow classification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first discharge port (23) is provided at the bottom of the device body (5), and a first control valve (9) is provided inside the first discharge port (23).

4. The diamond micro powder high-efficiency overflow classification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second discharge port (20) is provided at the bottom of the device body (5), and a second control valve (21) is provided inside the second discharge port (20).

5. The diamond micro powder high-efficiency overflow classification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation window is provided on the surface of the device body (5), and a feed port (11) is provided on the top of the material box (10).

6. A diamond micro powder high efficiency overflow classification method, comprising a diamond micro powder high efficiency overflow classification device as claimed in claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: First, clean water is added into the water supply chamber (1) from the water inlet (7), and then the first heat preservation plate (2) is controlled by an external control device to control the temperature inside the water supply chamber (1), and at the same time, materials can be added into the material box (10) from the feed inlet (11); Step 2: After the water and the material are replenished, the first material valve (13) can be controlled to work through the external control device, the material in the material box (10) can be pumped into the processing chamber (8), and the amount of the added material can be controlled by means of the meter (14). At the same time, the water supply pump (3) can be controlled to work through the external control device, and the constant temperature clean water in the water supply chamber (1) can be pumped into the processing chamber (8) from the water pipe (4). The amount of clean water injected into the processing chamber (8) can be controlled by means of the liquid level sensor (6). After the water and the material are mixed, the materials of different sizes will float at different heights in the liquid. After the material and the water are mixed for a period of time, the second material valve (19) can be controlled to work through the control panel, so that the liquid at the top of the processing chamber (8) flows into the sedimentation chamber (24); Step 3: After the mixed liquid in the sedimentation chamber (24) has settled for a period of time, the circulation pump (15) can be controlled by an external controller to pump the upper layer of clean water in the sedimentation chamber (24) back into the treatment chamber (8) through the water inlet pipe (18) and the water outlet pipe (16), thereby realizing the recycling of water.

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