An assembled air-void sandwich plate hoisting device and method
By combining the control frame, rotating frame, and clamping components, the problems of insufficient center of gravity adjustment and spatial adaptability of hollow sandwich panel hoisting equipment are solved, achieving stable hoisting and flexible adjustment, and improving construction efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411924617.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing hollow sandwich panel hoisting equipment has shortcomings in terms of center of gravity adjustment and spatial adaptability. In particular, it is difficult to ensure stability and flexibility in narrow spaces. Furthermore, the clamping equipment is inconvenient to operate and cannot adapt to sandwich panels of different specifications and sizes.
It adopts a combined design of control frame, rotating frame, adjustment component and clamping component, including adjustment wheel, hydraulic gripper and motor drive. The center of gravity is adjusted by adjustment component, the clamping component realizes flexible clamping and positioning, and the hydraulic gripper accurately positions the internal structure.
It enables stable hoisting and flexible adjustment of hollow sandwich panels, improving construction efficiency and safety, ensuring smooth passage in narrow spaces, and adapting to the hoisting of sandwich panels of different specifications and sizes, thus avoiding damage to the surface quality of the components.
Smart Images

Figure CN119429932B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of open-web sandwich panel hoisting, in particular to an assembled open-web sandwich panel hoisting device and method. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, the design of open-web sandwich panel hoisting devices mainly focuses on single hoisting of sandwich panels, lacking precise adjustment of the center of gravity of the sandwich panel during hoisting and adaptability to narrow spaces. Traditional hoisting devices usually use a simple combination of lifting ropes and pulleys, which makes it difficult to control the center of gravity during hoisting of the sandwich panel, especially when adjusting the angle of the sandwich panel in a narrow space, its stability is difficult to guarantee.
[0003] Secondly, the existing sandwich panel clamping device usually adopts a mechanical structure, which is inconvenient to operate, and when clamping sandwich panels of different specifications and sizes, complex assembly and disassembly work is required, greatly reducing the flexibility of the device.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for an open-web sandwich panel hoisting device with more comprehensive functions, more flexible use, and higher safety, which can effectively solve the problems of center of gravity adjustment, space adaptation, and clamping stability, and improve the efficiency and safety of open-web sandwich panel hoisting operations. SUMMARY
[0005] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present application provides an assembled open-web sandwich panel hoisting device and method, in order to solve the technical defects proposed above.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present application is realized by the following technical scheme: an assembled open-web sandwich panel hoisting device, comprising a control frame and a clamping assembly, the top of the control frame is rotatably provided with a rotating frame, and the inside of the rotating frame is fixedly provided with a rotating motor, the top of the rotating frame is also sleeved with a lifting rope, the inside of the control frame is provided with an adjusting assembly, and the left and right sides below the control frame are provided with clamping assemblies;
[0007] The adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting wheel, the left and right sides inside the control frame are rotatably provided with adjusting wheels, and the front of the control frame inside is also fixedly provided with two adjusting motors, the output shafts of the two adjusting motors are respectively fixedly connected with one end of the two adjusting wheels, the surfaces of the two adjusting wheels are provided with winding grooves on both sides, and the surfaces of the two adjusting wheels are sleeved with adjusting steel ropes;
[0008] The clamping assembly comprises clamping racks, the front side of each of the clamping racks is fixedly provided with a connecting protrusion, the rear side of each of the clamping racks is provided with a connecting groove matched with the connecting protrusion, the front and rear sides of one side of each of the clamping racks are fixedly provided with connecting frames, adjacent two clamping racks are fixedly provided with a connecting steel plate through a bolt set, the inside of the connecting steel plate is fixedly connected with the insides of the two connecting frames through the bolt set, the front and rear clamping racks are connected to form a clamping part, and the front end of the frontmost clamping rack is fixedly provided with a fixing rack through a bolt set, and the rear end of the rearmost clamping rack is fixedly provided with a driving rack through a bolt set.
[0009] Further, the left and right sides of the bottom of the control rack are each provided with two groups of positioning pulleys, and the left and right sides of the two groups of positioning pulleys are respectively in sliding contact with the surfaces of the two groups of positioning pulleys.
[0010] Further, the top of each of the clamping racks is provided with a movable groove, and a adjusting screw is rotatably arranged in the inside of each of the movable grooves, the rear end of each of the adjusting screws is provided with a connecting prism, and the front end of each of the adjusting screws is provided with a connecting inner groove matched with the connecting prism.
[0011] Further, the movable grooves are connected to form an adjusting groove, and two adjusting blocks are slidably arranged in the inside of the adjusting groove, the top of each of the two adjusting blocks is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a adjusting steel cable, one side of the driving rack is fixedly provided with a control motor, and the output shaft of the control motor is fixedly provided with a connecting sleeve, the inside of the connecting sleeve is also provided with a connecting groove matched with the connecting prism.
[0012] Further, a rotating sleeve is rotatably arranged in the inside of the fixing rack, and one end of the rotating sleeve is also provided with a connecting column with the same structure as the connecting prism, the adjusting screws are assembled into an adjusting rod piece with a length suitable for clamping the hollow sandwich panel through the connection between the connecting prisms and the connecting inner grooves, and the front and rear ends of the adjusting rod piece are limitingly connected with one end of the connecting sleeve and the rotating sleeve respectively, the inside of each of the two adjusting blocks is provided with an inner thread hole matched with the surface of the adjusting screw, and the inner thread holes in the two adjusting blocks are opposite in rotation direction.
[0013] Further, one side of each of the clamping racks is provided with a sliding groove, and a plurality of hydraulic clamps are slidably arranged in the inside of each of the sliding grooves, an upper electric rotating rack is rotatably arranged above one side of each of the clamping racks, and a lower electric rotating rack is also rotatably arranged on the same side of the clamping rack.
[0014] Further, the support frame is movably arranged above and below the two movable clamping jaws of the hydraulic clamping jaw, and a micro electric cylinder is fixedly arranged inside the two movable clamping jaws of the hydraulic clamping jaw, the driving end of the two micro electric cylinders is fixedly connected with one side of the support frame above and below, and the opposite side of the two movable clamping jaws of the hydraulic clamping jaw is fixedly provided with an electric sliding table, and one side of the two electric sliding tables is slidably provided with an electric rotating shaft, one side of the two electric rotating shafts is fixedly provided with a limiting plate, and one side of the two limiting plates is fixedly provided with a rubber pad.
[0015] Further, a hoisting method of the assembly type air-void sandwich plate hoisting equipment, comprising the following steps:
[0016] Step one, according to the clamping length of the air-void sandwich plate, the assembly of the clamping frame is carried out, the front end and the rear end of the two clamping frames are connected, the adjacent two clamping frames are fixed and limited by the connecting steel plates, the adjusting screws inside the adjacent two clamping frames are connected through the connecting prisms and the connecting inner grooves, and finally the fixed frame and the connecting steel plate are fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the assembled clamping part through the bolt group, the front end of the adjusting rod inside the clamping part is connected with the rotating sleeve inside the fixed frame, and the rear end of the adjusting rod is connected with the connecting sleeve inside the driving frame;
[0017] Step two, after the side of the air-void sandwich plate is clamped by the clamping part, the output shaft of the control motor is controlled to control the rotation of the adjusting rod in the active groove, the adjusting rod is rotated in the two adjusting blocks, and since the two adjusting blocks are provided with internal screw holes with opposite rotation directions, when the adjusting rod rotates clockwise, the two adjusting blocks move forward and backward along the inside of the active groove, and by adjusting the forward and backward positions of the two adjusting blocks on the top of the clamping part, the hoisting gravity center of the air-void sandwich plate is adjusted;
[0018] Step three, when hoisting and clamping the air-void sandwich plate, a plurality of hydraulic clamping jaws inside the clamping frame are used to clamp and fix a plurality of shear keys inside the air-void sandwich plate, the upper electric rotating frame and the lower electric rotating frame above and below one side of the hydraulic clamping jaw of the clamping frame are used to clamp and position the upper and lower sides of the air-void sandwich plate, and the driving end of the micro electric cylinder in the two movable clamping jaws of the hydraulic clamping jaw is used to control the support frame above and below to contact the upper and lower inner walls of the air-void sandwich plate, and the electric rotating shaft one is used to drive the limiting plate to flip inside the air-void sandwich plate, and the two limiting plates are used to limit one side of the shear keys inside the air-void sandwich plate;
[0019] Step four, when adjusting the gravity center of the air-void sandwich plate, the driving end of the adjusting motor on the left and right sides is used to control the rotation of the adjusting wheels on the front and rear sides, and the adjusting steel ropes on the left and right sides are used to process different lengths of winding and unwinding, so as to adjust the hoisting gravity center and the inclination degree of the air-void sandwich plate.
[0020] The application has the following beneficial effects by adopting the above structure:
[0021] 1、The hoisting equipment in the application successfully realizes stable hoisting, flexible adjustment and safe positioning of the fabricated hollow sandwich plate through the design of the control frame, rotating frame, sling, adjusting assembly, clamping assembly and hydraulic clamping jaw, significantly improves the construction efficiency and safety, and can control the hoisting center of gravity of the hollow sandwich plate through the adjusting assembly and hoisting center of gravity adjustment design, so that the sandwich plate can smoothly pass through and be adjusted in direction even in a narrow space, ensures that the sandwich plate is horizontal to the ground after adjustment, and greatly improves the stability in the hoisting process; the sandwich plate can be effectively clamped and positioned on both sides through the clamping assembly, and flexible adjustment and rapid assembly are realized according to the change of clamping length, so as to ensure the protection of the internal and external structures of the sandwich plate during clamping and fixing, especially in the hoisting of sandwich plates of different specifications and sizes, the use flexibility of the equipment is greatly improved through modular design.
[0022] 2、The precise positioning and fixing of internal details such as shear keys are solved through the introduction of the hydraulic clamping jaw in the application, and the clamping and fixing of the internal components of the hollow sandwich plate are efficiently and stably completed through the combination of machinery and electricity, which effectively avoids the damage to the surface quality of the components and ensures the safety and quality of the construction.
[0023] 3、The left and right clamping assemblies are used to clamp and position the two sides of the hollow sandwich plate in the application, and the adjusting assembly in the control frame is used to adjust and control the hoisting center of gravity of the hollow sandwich plate, so as to ensure the stability of the hollow sandwich plate during hoisting, in addition, when hoisting the hollow sandwich plate in a narrow space, the left and right sides of the hollow sandwich plate are controlled to be inclined through the adjusting assembly, so that the hollow sandwich plate can be smoothly hoisted from the narrow space, and after passing through the narrow space, the hoisting center of gravity of the hollow sandwich plate is adjusted through the adjusting assembly, so that the hollow sandwich plate is in a horizontal state with the ground, thereby greatly improving the hoisting stability of the hollow sandwich plate, and when installing the hollow sandwich plate, the control frame is controlled to rotate horizontally through the rotating frame, thereby improving the installation flexibility of the hollow sandwich plate.
[0024] 4、The present application utilizes the clamping part to clamp the side edge of the hollow sandwich panel, then controls the output shaft of the motor to control the rotation of the adjusting rod in the movable groove, and utilizes the rotation of the adjusting rod in the two adjusting blocks, since the two adjusting blocks are internally provided with the internal thread holes with opposite rotation directions, so that when the adjusting rod rotates clockwise, the two adjusting blocks displace forward and backward along the inside of the movable groove, the forward and backward positions of the two adjusting blocks on the top of the clamping part are adjusted, so as to adjust the hoisting gravity center of the hollow sandwich panel, ensure the stable gravity center of the hollow sandwich panel in the hoisting process, and greatly improve the hoisting stability of the hollow sandwich panel; in addition, the clamping part is assembled by a plurality of clamping frames, so that the clamping structure of the hollow sandwich panel is convenient for transportation, and the clamping part suitable for different specifications and sizes of the hollow sandwich panel can be quickly assembled, and the use flexibility of the hollow sandwich panel hoisting structure is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0025] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present application, and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the present application, and are used to explain the present application, and do not constitute a limitation on the present application. In the drawings:
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the assembled hollow sandwich panel hoisting equipment and method structure of the embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the adjusting assembly structure of the embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the clamping frame and adjusting cable structure of the embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the clamping frame, adjusting screw and hydraulic clamping jaw structure of the embodiment of the present application;
[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic view of the clamping frame, connecting frame and connecting steel plate structure of the embodiment of the present application;
[0031] Figure 6 It is a schematic view of the driving frame and fixing frame structure of the embodiment of the present application;
[0032] Figure 7 It is a schematic view of the upper and lower electric rotating frame structure of the embodiment of the present application;
[0033] Figure 8 It is a schematic view of the hydraulic clamping jaw structure of the embodiment of the present application;
[0034] Figure 9 It is a schematic view of the electric sliding table, electric rotating shaft and limiting plate structure of the embodiment of the present application.
[0035] In the figure, 1, control frame; 2, rotating frame; 3, sling; 4, adjusting wheel; 5, adjusting motor; 6, adjusting cable; 7, positioning pulley; 8, clamping frame; 9, adjusting block; 10, movable slot; 11, adjusting screw; 12, driving frame; 13, fixed frame; 14, connecting steel plate; 15, connecting frame; 16, control motor; 17, connecting sleeve; 18, rotating sleeve; 19, sliding groove; 20, hydraulic clamping jaw; 21, support frame; 22, micro electric cylinder; 23, electric sliding table; 24, electric rotating shaft I; 25, limiting plate; 26, lower electric rotating frame; 27, upper electric rotating frame; 28, connecting protrusion; 29, connecting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0037] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0038] Embodiment 1:
[0039] Please refer to Figures 1 to 9 As shown in the figure, an assembled air-void sandwich plate hoisting device comprises a control frame 1 and a clamping assembly, the top of the control frame 1 is rotatably provided with a rotating frame 2, the inside of the rotating frame 2 is fixedly provided with a rotating motor, and the top of the rotating frame 2 is further sleeved with a sling 3, the inside of the control frame 1 is provided with an adjusting assembly, and the left and right sides below the control frame 1 are both provided with a clamping assembly.
[0040] In one embodiment of the application, the two sides of the hollow sandwich plate are clamped and positioned by the clamping assemblies arranged on the left and right sides, and the lifting center of gravity of the hollow sandwich plate is adjusted and controlled by the adjusting assembly in the control frame 1, to ensure the stability of the hollow sandwich plate during hoisting. In addition, when hoisting the hollow sandwich plate in a narrow space, the left and right sides of the hollow sandwich plate are inclined by the adjusting assembly, so that the hollow sandwich plate can be smoothly hoisted from the narrow space. After passing through the narrow space, the lifting center of gravity of the hollow sandwich plate is adjusted by the adjusting assembly, so that the hollow sandwich plate is in a horizontal state with the ground, thereby greatly improving the hoisting stability of the hollow sandwich plate. When installing the hollow sandwich plate, the control frame 1 is controlled to rotate horizontally by the rotating frame 2, thereby improving the installation flexibility of the hollow sandwich plate.
[0041] Specifically, the adjusting assembly includes an adjusting wheel 4, and the left and right sides of the control frame 1 are rotatably provided with the adjusting wheel 4. The front surface of the control frame 1 is also fixedly provided with two adjusting motors 5, the output shafts of the two adjusting motors 5 are fixedly connected to one end of the two adjusting wheels 4, the two sides of the surfaces of the two adjusting wheels 4 are provided with winding grooves, and the surfaces of the two adjusting wheels 4 are sleeved with adjusting steel wires 6. The left and right sides of the bottom of the control frame 1 are provided with two groups of positioning pulleys 7, and the left and right adjusting steel wires 6 are in sliding contact with the surfaces of the two groups of positioning pulleys 7 on the left and right sides.
[0042] It should be noted that when adjusting the center of gravity of the hollow sandwich plate, the front and rear adjusting wheels 4 are controlled to rotate by the driving ends of the left and right adjusting motors 5, and the adjusting steel wires 6 on the left and right sides are processed in different lengths, so that the lifting center of gravity and the inclination of the hollow sandwich plate are flexibly adjusted, and the stability of the hollow sandwich plate during hoisting is ensured.
[0043] Specifically, the clamping assembly comprises clamping frames 8, and the clamping frames 8 are provided with connecting protrusions 28 on the front sides, and connecting grooves 29 matched with the connecting protrusions 28 are arranged on the rear sides. It should be noted that the connecting protrusions 28 are composed of two upper protrusions and one lower protrusion, and the connecting grooves 29 are composed of two upper grooves and one lower groove. Two adjacent clamping frames 8 are connected by inserting the connecting protrusion 28 on one side of one clamping frame 8 into the connecting groove 29 on one side of the other clamping frame 8. Connecting steel plates 14 are fixedly arranged between the two adjacent clamping frames 8 by a bolt set, and the interiors of the connecting steel plates 14 and the interiors of the two connecting frames 15 are fixedly connected by a bolt set. The clamping frames 8 are connected in front and back to form a clamping part, and the front end of the clamping frame 8 at the front is fixedly provided with a fixing frame 13 by a bolt set, and the rear end of the clamping frame 8 at the rear is fixedly provided with a driving frame 12 by a bolt set.
[0044] Further, the top of each clamping frame 8 is provided with a movable groove 10, and an adjusting screw 11 is rotatably arranged in the interior of each movable groove 10. The rear end of each adjusting screw 11 is provided with a connecting prism, and the front end of each adjusting screw 11 is provided with a connecting inner groove matched with the connecting prism. The movable grooves 10 are connected in common to form an adjusting groove, and two adjusting blocks 9 are slidably arranged in the interior of the adjusting groove. The top of each adjusting block 9 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the adjusting steel cable 6. A control motor 16 is fixedly arranged on one side of the driving frame 12, and a connecting sleeve 17 is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the control motor 16. The interior of the connecting sleeve 17 is also provided with a connecting groove matched with the connecting prism. A rotating sleeve 18 is rotatably arranged in the interior of the fixing frame 13, and one end of the rotating sleeve 18 is also provided with a connecting column with the same structure as the connecting prism. The adjusting screws 11 are connected by the connecting prisms and the connecting inner grooves to form an adjusting rod piece with a length suitable for clamping the hollow core sandwich panel. The front and rear ends of the adjusting rod piece are limitingly connected with one end of the connecting sleeve 17 and the rotating sleeve 18, respectively. The interior of each adjusting block 9 is provided with an inner thread hole matched with the surface of the adjusting screw 11, and the inner thread holes in the interiors of the two adjusting blocks 9 are opposite in rotation direction.
[0045] It should be noted that when the left and right clamping frames 8 are used to clamp the two sides of the hollow sandwich plate, the clamping frames 8 are assembled according to the clamping length of the hollow sandwich plate, the front end and the rear end of the two clamping frames 8 are connected, the adjacent two clamping frames 8 are fixed and limited by the connecting steel plate 14, the adjusting screw 11 inside the adjacent two clamping frames 8 is connected through the connecting prism and the connecting inner groove, and finally the fixed frame 13 and the connecting steel plate 14 are fixed and arranged at the front and rear ends of the assembled clamping part through bolts, the front end of the adjusting rod inside the clamping part is connected with the rotating sleeve 18 inside the fixed frame 13, the rear end of the adjusting rod is connected with the connecting sleeve 17 inside the driving frame 12, and after the clamping part is used to clamp the side of the hollow sandwich plate, the output shaft of the control motor 16 is controlled to control the rotation of the adjusting rod inside the movable groove 10, and the adjusting rod is rotated inside the two adjusting blocks 9. Since the two adjusting blocks 9 are provided with inner threaded holes with opposite rotation directions, when the adjusting rod rotates clockwise, the two adjusting blocks 9 move forward and backward along the inside of the movable groove 10, and by adjusting the forward and backward positions of the two adjusting blocks 9 on the top of the clamping part, the lifting center of gravity of the hollow sandwich plate is adjusted, the center of gravity of the hollow sandwich plate during lifting is stable, and the lifting stability of the hollow sandwich plate is improved to a great extent. In addition, the clamping structure of the hollow sandwich plate is convenient for transportation by assembling several clamping frames 8, and the clamping part suitable for different specifications and sizes of hollow sandwich plates can be quickly assembled, improving the use flexibility of the hollow sandwich plate lifting structure.
[0046] Embodiment 2:
[0047] Further, one side of the plurality of clamping frames 8 is provided with a sliding groove 19, and a plurality of hydraulic clamps 20 are slidably arranged inside the plurality of sliding grooves 19. A plurality of hydraulic clamps 20 are arranged above the plurality of clamping frames 8 on one side of the plurality of clamping frames 8. An upper electric rotating frame 27 is rotatably arranged on the top of the clamping frame 8, and a lower electric rotating frame 26 is rotatably arranged below the clamping frame 8. The upper electric rotating frame 27 and the lower electric rotating frame 26 are respectively located on the top and the bottom of the clamping frame 8 for flip motion, and the flip shafts are respectively located on the top and the bottom of the clamping frame 8 on one side of the hydraulic clamp 20.
[0048] It should be noted that when hoisting and clamping the hollow sandwich plate, the several hydraulic clamps 20 inside the clamping frame 8 clamp and fix the several shear keys inside the hollow sandwich plate, and the upper and lower electric rotating frames 27 and 26 above and below the hydraulic clamps 20 on the clamping frame 8 clamp and position the upper and lower sides of the hollow sandwich plate, which greatly ensures the hoisting and clamping stability of the hollow sandwich plate. The bottom of the upper electric rotating frame 27 and the top of the lower electric rotating frame 26 are provided with rubber pads, which can avoid damaging the surface quality of the hollow sandwich plate when clamping the upper and lower sides of the hollow sandwich plate.
[0049] Specifically, the two movable clamps of the hydraulic clamp 20 are movably provided with support frames 21 above and below, and the two movable clamps of the hydraulic clamp 20 are fixedly provided with micro electric cylinders 22 above and below. The driving ends of the two micro electric cylinders 22 are fixedly connected to one side of the upper and lower support frames 21, and the opposite sides of the two movable clamps of the hydraulic clamp 20 are fixedly provided with electric sliding tables 23. One side of each of the two electric sliding tables 23 is slidably provided with an electric rotating shaft 24, and one side of each of the two electric rotating shafts 24 is fixedly provided with a limiting plate 25. One side of each of the two limiting plates 25 is fixedly provided with a rubber pad.
[0050] It should be noted that when positioning and clamping the shear keys inside the hollow sandwich plate, the driving ends of the micro electric cylinders 22 in the two movable clamps of the hydraulic clamp 20 control the upper and lower support frames 21 to contact the upper and lower inner walls of the hollow sandwich plate, and the electric rotating shafts 24 drive the limiting plates 25 to flip inside the hollow sandwich plate. The two limiting plates 25 limit one side of the shear keys inside the hollow sandwich plate, further improving the clamping and positioning stability of the shear keys inside the hollow sandwich plate, and further improving the stability of the hollow sandwich plate during angle and gravity center adjustment during hoisting.
[0051] Example 3:
[0052] Specifically, the present embodiment also discloses a hoisting method of the assembly type hollow sandwich plate hoisting equipment, comprising the following steps:
[0053] Step one, according to the clamping length of the hollow sandwich plate, assemble the clamping frame 8, connect the front end and the rear end of the two clamping frames 8, fix and position connect the adjacent two clamping frames 8 through the connecting steel plate 14, connect the adjusting screw 11 inside the adjacent two clamping frames 8 through the connecting prism and the connecting inner groove, and finally fix the fixed frame 13 and the connecting steel plate 14 at the front and rear ends of the assembled clamping part through bolts, connect the front end of the adjusting rod inside the clamping part with the rotating sleeve 18 inside the fixed frame 13, and connect the rear end of the adjusting rod with the connecting sleeve 17 inside the driving frame 12.
[0054] Step two, after clamping the side edges of the hollow sandwich plate with the clamping part, the output shaft of the motor 16 is controlled to control the rotation of the adjusting rod in the movable slot 10, and the adjusting rod is rotated in the two adjusting blocks 9. Because the two adjusting blocks 9 are provided with internal screw holes with opposite rotation directions, when the adjusting rod rotates clockwise, the two adjusting blocks 9 move forward and backward along the inside of the movable slot 10. By adjusting the forward and backward positions of the two adjusting blocks 9 on the top of the clamping part, the lifting center of gravity of the hollow sandwich plate is adjusted.
[0055] Step three, when hoisting and clamping the hollow sandwich plate, the several hydraulic clamps 20 in the clamping frame 8 clamp and fix the several shear keys in the hollow sandwich plate. The upper electric rotating frame 27 and the lower electric rotating frame 26 above and below the hydraulic clamps 20 on one side of the clamping frame 8 clamp and position the upper and lower sides of the hollow sandwich plate, respectively. At the same time, the micro electric cylinder 22 in the two movable clamps on the hydraulic clamps 20 drives the upper and lower support frames 21 to contact the upper and lower inner walls of the hollow sandwich plate, respectively. At the same time, the electric rotating shaft one 24 drives the limiting plates 25 to flip inside the hollow sandwich plate, and the two limiting plates 25 limit one side of the shear keys in the hollow sandwich plate.
[0056] Step four, when adjusting the center of gravity of the hollow sandwich plate, the left and right adjusting motors 5 drive ends control the front and rear adjusting wheels 4 to rotate, and the left and right adjusting steel wires 6 are processed with different lengths of winding and unwinding, so as to adjust the lifting center of gravity and the inclination degree of the hollow sandwich plate.
[0057] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in the specification all belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0058] It should be noted that in this paper, relationship terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between the entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment.
[0059] The foregoing merely illustrates the principles of the application and application of its leading features. This application is not limited to the illustrative embodiments shown and described herein. Rather, this application is capable of operating within a further range of conditions and environments than those specifically described herein, and further modifications can be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Accordingly, the description is to be construed as illustrative only and not restrictive of the broad disclosure or application of the application. The specification and drawings are, accordingly, to be regarded simply as illustrative and with the scope of the application being measured by the appended claims, and not with the specification. No admission is made that any reference constitutes prior art. It is my intent, therefore, to be limited only as appears in the following claims.
[0060] Furthermore, it should be understood that although the description above relates to embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description above is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should understand the description as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.
Claims
1. An assembled air-void sandwich plate hoisting device, comprising a control frame (1) and a clamping assembly, a rotating frame (2) is rotatably arranged on the top of the control frame (1), a rotating motor is fixedly arranged in the rotating frame (2), and a sling (3) is further sleeved on the top of the rotating frame (2), characterized in that: The inside of the control frame (1) is provided with an adjusting assembly, and the left and right sides below the control frame (1) are provided with clamping assemblies; The adjusting assembly comprises adjusting wheels (4), the left and right sides of the inside of the control frame (1) are rotatably provided with adjusting wheels (4), and the front of the inside of the control frame (1) is also fixedly provided with two adjusting motors (5), the output shafts of the two adjusting motors (5) are fixedly connected with one ends of the two adjusting wheels (4) respectively, both sides of the surfaces of the two adjusting wheels (4) are provided with winding grooves, and the surfaces of the two adjusting wheels (4) are all sleeved with adjusting steel wires (6); The clamping assembly comprises clamping frames (8), and a plurality of clamping frames (8) are provided, the front sides of the plurality of clamping frames (8) are fixedly provided with connecting protrusions (28), the rear sides of the plurality of clamping frames (8) are provided with connecting grooves (29) matched with the connecting protrusions (28), the front and rear sides of one side of the plurality of clamping frames (8) are fixedly provided with connecting frames (15), adjacent two clamping frames (8) are fixedly provided with connecting steel plates (14) through a bolt group, the inside of the connecting steel plate (14) is fixedly connected with the insides of the two connecting frames (15) through a bolt group, the plurality of clamping frames (8) are connected in front and back to jointly form a clamping part, and the front end of the clamping frame (8) located at the frontmost position is fixedly provided with a fixing frame (13) through a bolt group, and the rear end of the clamping frame (8) located at the rearmost position is fixedly provided with a driving frame (12) through a bolt group; The tops of the plurality of clamping frames (8) are provided with movable grooves (10), the insides of the plurality of movable grooves (10) are rotatably provided with adjusting screws (11), the rear ends of the plurality of adjusting screws (11) are provided with connecting prisms, the front ends of the plurality of adjusting screws (11) are provided with connecting inner grooves matched with the connecting prisms, the plurality of movable grooves (10) are connected in common to form an adjusting groove, and the inside of the adjusting groove is slidably provided with two adjusting blocks (9), the tops of the two adjusting blocks (9) are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the two adjusting steel wires (6) respectively, one side of the driving frame (12) is fixedly provided with a control motor (16), and the output shaft of the control motor (16) is fixedly provided with a connecting sleeve (17), the inside of the connecting sleeve (17) is also provided with a connecting groove matched with the connecting prisms; The inside of the fixed frame (13) is rotatably provided with a rotating sleeve (18), and one end of the rotating sleeve (18) is also provided with a connecting column with the same structure as the connecting prism. The adjusting screw rods (11) are assembled into an adjusting rod member with a length suitable for the clamping of the hollow sandwich panel by the connecting between the connecting prism and the connecting inner groove. The front and rear ends of the adjusting rod member are respectively limitedly connected with the connecting sleeve (17) and one end of the rotating sleeve (18). The inside of each of the two adjusting blocks (9) is provided with an inner threaded hole matched with the surface of the adjusting screw rod (11), and the rotation directions of the inner threaded holes in the two adjusting blocks (9) are opposite. The side of each of the clamping frames (8) is provided with a sliding groove (19), and the inside of each of the sliding grooves (19) is slidably provided with a plurality of hydraulic clamping jaws (20). The upper side of the clamping frame (8) on the side of the hydraulic clamping jaw (20) is rotatably provided with an upper electric rotating frame (27), and the same side of the clamping frame (8) is also rotatably provided with a lower electric rotating frame (26).
2. The assembled vierendeel sandwich panel hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the bottom of the control frame (1) are provided with two groups of positioning pulleys (7), and the adjusting steel wires (6) on the left and right sides are in sliding contact with the surfaces of the two groups of positioning pulleys (7) on the left and right sides.
3. The assembled air-core sandwich panel hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower sides of the two movable clamping jaws of the hydraulic clamping jaw (20) are movably provided with support frames (21), and the inside of the two movable clamping jaws of the hydraulic clamping jaw (20) is fixedly provided with a micro electric cylinder (22) upward and downward. The driving ends of the two micro electric cylinders (22) are respectively fixedly connected with one side of the support frames (21) upward and downward. The opposite side of the two movable clamping jaws of the hydraulic clamping jaw (20) is fixedly provided with an electric sliding table (23), and one side of the two electric sliding tables (23) is slidably provided with an electric rotating shaft (24). One side of the electric rotating shaft (24) is fixedly provided with a limiting plate (25), and one side of the limiting plate (25) is fixedly provided with a rubber pad.
4. A hoisting method applied to the hoisting device of the fabricated air-void sandwich panel according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: The steps include the following steps: Step one, according to the clamping length of the hollow sandwich panel, the clamping frames (8) are assembled, the front end and the rear end of the two clamping frames (8) are connected, the adjacent two clamping frames (8) are fixedly connected by cooperating with the connecting steel plate (14), the adjusting screw rods (11) in the interiors of the adjacent two clamping frames (8) are connected by the connecting prism and the connecting inner groove, and finally the fixed frame (13) and the connecting steel plate (14) are fixedly provided on the front and rear ends of the assembled clamping part by bolts, so that the front end of the adjusting rod member in the clamping part is connected with the rotating sleeve (18) in the interior of the fixed frame (13), and the rear end of the adjusting rod member is connected with the connecting sleeve (17) in the interior of the driving frame (12). Step two, after clamping the side edge of the hollow sandwich plate with the clamping part, the output shaft of the motor (16) is controlled to control the rotation of the adjusting rod in the movable slot (10), and the adjusting rod is rotated in the two adjusting blocks (9). Because the two adjusting blocks (9) are provided with inner threaded holes with opposite rotation directions, when the adjusting rod rotates clockwise, the two adjusting blocks (9) displace forward and backward along the inside of the movable slot (10), and the lifting center of gravity of the hollow sandwich plate is adjusted by adjusting the forward and backward position of the two adjusting blocks (9) on the top of the clamping part. Step three, when hoisting and clamping the hollow sandwich plate, the shear keys inside the hollow sandwich plate are clamped and fixed by the several hydraulic clamps (20) inside the clamping frame (8), and the upper and lower sides of the hollow sandwich plate are clamped and positioned by the upper electric rotating frame (27) and the lower electric rotating frame (26) on the upper side of the hydraulic clamp (20) and the lower side of the clamping frame (8) respectively. At the same time, the micro electric cylinder (22) in the two movable clamps on the hydraulic clamp (20) drives the upper and lower support frames (21) to contact the upper and lower inner walls of the hollow sandwich plate respectively, and the electric rotating shaft (24) drives the limiting plate (25) to flip inside the hollow sandwich plate, and the two limiting plates (25) limit one side of the shear keys inside the hollow sandwich plate. Step four, when adjusting the center of gravity of the hollow sandwich plate, the adjusting motors (5) on the left and right sides drive the adjusting wheels (4) on the front and rear sides to rotate, and the adjusting steel cables (6) on the left and right sides are processed with different lengths of winding and unwinding, so as to adjust the lifting center of gravity and the inclination degree of the hollow sandwich plate.
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