A deployable green building wall

By designing a deployable green building wall, the problem of plants being vulnerable to damage and sunshade in rainy and snowy weather is solved, the ecological function and photovoltaic energy supply of the plants when exposed are realized, and the functionality of the wall is improved.

CN119434487BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16XI'AN UNIVERSITY OF ARCHITECTURE AND TECHNOLOGY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411731986.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-29
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing green building walls are prone to damage to plants in heavy rain and snow, and the plants are easily blocked from sunlight, so their functionality needs to be improved.

Method used

Design a deployable green building wall, which includes deployable and retractable plants and photovoltaic auxiliary energy supply components. Use transparent tarpaulin to protect the plants in rainy and snowy weather, and use ambient water sources to irrigate the plants when deployed.

Benefits of technology

It protects the plants in rainy and snowy weather and reduces damage. At the same time, it ensures that the plants receive sunlight and air circulation when unfolded, realizes ecological functions, and provides auxiliary energy through photovoltaic panels.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of green building walls, specifically to an expandable green building wall, comprising a load-bearing wall and a wall frame embedded in the load-bearing wall, wherein the front side of the wall frame is fixedly connected to a horizontal frame, and the front side of the horizontal frame is fixedly connected to a pin. The present invention provides an expandable green building wall, which has the advantages of providing a load-bearing wall as a building support wall, installing an exterior wall structure through the wall frame, a hollow shaft inside the vertical frame for supporting the structure, and providing a planting component for planting plants. The planted plants can be selected from a variety of drought-resistant, cold-resistant herbs with low light requirements, such as sedum and scutellaria. After being expanded, the plants can receive sunlight and air circulation to exert their ecological functions. The auxiliary component's panel frame is usually stored at the bottom of the bottom rotating blade, and its photovoltaic panel can assist the building in energy supply.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of green building walls, in particular to a deployable green building wall. Background Art

[0002] As we all know, green building walls are an important component of green buildings, offering energy-saving, environmentally friendly, and comfortable features. They typically utilize high-efficiency thermal insulation materials, such as rock wool, polystyrene boards, and polyurethane foam, combined with the wall structure. These materials have low thermal conductivity and can effectively reduce heat transfer. Wall structures can be made of concrete, masonry blocks, or light steel keels.

[0003] After searching, a Chinese patent disclosed a green building wall structure and a green building, and its application publication number is CN112554374B. The patent has the advantages of reducing odor emission, good thermal insulation, energy saving, and external wall insulation.

[0004] The existing technology has the following problems: although it has good sound insulation and heat preservation properties, its functionality needs to be improved. Although some building walls can also be used to achieve transpiration effects through plants, usually placing plants outside the building is not only easily blocked by other building components, but also easily causes significant damage to the plants in heavy rain and snow, making it inconvenient to use.

[0005] Based on the above-mentioned situation, we found that it is difficult for the green building walls of the existing technology to avoid the above problems at the same time. Therefore, we proposed an expandable green building wall that can be equipped with expandable and retractable plants and photovoltaic auxiliary energy supply components on the outside. When not expanded, it can effectively protect the interior and can also use water from the environment to irrigate the plants. Summary of the Invention

[0006] (1) Technical problems solved

[0007] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides an expandable green building wall, which has the advantage that expandable and retractable plants and photovoltaic auxiliary energy supply components can be set on the outside, which can effectively protect the interior when not expanded, and can also use water from the environment to irrigate the plants.

[0008] (2) Technical solution

[0009] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions: a deployable green building wall, comprising a load-bearing wall and a wall frame embedded in the load-bearing wall, the front side of the wall frame is fixedly connected to a horizontal frame, the front side of the horizontal frame is fixedly connected to a pin shaft, the outer side of the pin shaft is rotatably connected to a receiving box, the outer side of the wall frame is fixedly connected to a vertical frame, the front side of the load-bearing wall is fixedly connected to a planting component, the inner side of the vertical frame is bolted to a hollow shaft, the outer side of the hollow shaft is slidably connected to a sliding sleeve, the outer side of the hollow shaft is fixedly connected to a transmission ring, the outer side of the transmission ring is rotatably connected to three rotating blades, the outer side of the sliding sleeve is rotatably connected to three oblique braces used in conjunction with the rotating blades, the oblique brace is rotatably connected to the rotating blade on one side, the bottom of the bottom rotating blade is fixedly connected to an auxiliary component, and a transparent tarpaulin is fixedly connected between the three rotating blades;

[0010] The planting assembly includes a guide rail, a slider is slidably connected to the inner side of the guide rail, a plant pot is provided at the bottom of the slider, and two rotating parts are fixedly connected to the top of the plant pot, the top of the right rotating part is rotatably connected to the slider, and the top of the left rotating part is rotatably connected to the transmission frame, the inner side of the front side of the transmission frame is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft, and the outer side of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the middle rotating blade;

[0011] The auxiliary component includes a panel frame, the top of the panel frame and the bottom of the bottom rotor blade are fixedly connected, a hollow sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner side of the left side of the panel frame, the top of the hollow sleeve is externally connected to a control motor, the outer side of the hollow sleeve is rotatably connected to a sub-frame, a photovoltaic panel is installed on the inner side of the sub-frame, and the photovoltaic panel is externally connected to a battery, an inverter and a controller.

[0012] The above technical solution is adopted, by setting a load-bearing wall as the supporting wall of the building, and installing the outer wall structure through the wall frame, the hollow shaft on the inner side of the longitudinal frame is used to support the structure, and by setting a planting component for planting plants, a variety of drought-resistant, cold-resistant and light-insensitive herbaceous plants can be selected, such as Sedum scutellaria, Sedum scutellaria, etc. The plants can receive sunlight and air circulation after unfolding to play their ecological functions. The board frame of the auxiliary component is usually stored at the bottom of the bottom rotating leaf, and its photovoltaic panel can assist the building in energy supply. In the storage state, the auxiliary component and the planting component are located on the inner side of the rotating leaf. Even in rainy, snowy and windy weather, the transparent tarpaulin will protect the internal plants and auxiliary components. The top is With the shielding of the receiving box, the damage caused by rain and snow will be reduced to a great extent. When the structure needs to be unfolded, the sliding sleeve is slid along the hollow shaft, and the diagonal support connected to it pushes the rotating blade to rotate and unfold along the transmission ring. The middle rotating blade will pull the left rotating part through the connecting shaft and the transmission frame to drag the entire plant pot out from the bottom of the receiving box. When the plant pot is displaced, the slider connected to it will slide along the guide rail. At this time, most of the area of ​​the plant pot is exposed to the external environment to prevent the receiving box from blocking the sunlight. The auxiliary components will be located outside the structure after the bottom rotating blade is unfolded. At this time, the external control motor can drive the bottom sub-frame to rotate. At this time, the sub-frame is unfolded along the hollow sleeve, and most of the area of ​​the photovoltaic panel can be in contact with the external environment.

[0013] The present invention is further configured as follows: the receiving box includes a box body, an integrally formed container sheet is provided on the right side of the box body, an integrally formed funnel is provided on the bottom of the right side of the box body, and a sponge block is clamped on the inner side of the funnel.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, a receiving box is set up. In the storage state, the top of the auxiliary component and the planting component will be protected, and water will accumulate inside. In the unfolded state, the top turntable will push the bottom of the box to tilt along the pin shaft. At this time, the accumulated water inside will flow to the inside of the container piece and wet the sponge block. The sponge block will delay the flow rate of water and be used to water the plants.

[0015] The present invention is further configured as follows: an integrally formed blocking protrusion is provided on the inner side of the box body, and an interception net is installed on the top of the box body.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting a blocking protrusion, water can be prevented from flowing to the sponge block when it is not unfolded, and the intercepting net can prevent impurities in the external environment from entering and causing structure blockage.

[0017] The present invention is further configured as follows: a tension spring is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner side of the guide rail, and a left side of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the slider.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, a tension spring is provided, and when the slider moves along the guide rail, it will be stretched and force will be stored, so that the structure can be reset when it is stored.

[0019] The present invention is further configured as follows: a spacer ring is provided on the outside of the hollow sleeve, the spacer ring is provided between two adjacent sub-frames, the outside of the bottom of the hollow sleeve is rotatably connected to a bottom cap, the output end of the external control motor is fixedly connected to the bottom cap, and the outside of the bottom cap is fixedly connected to the bottom sub-frame.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, adjacent sub-frames can be separated by providing a spacer ring, and the sub-frames can be easily unfolded by controlling the motor drive through the bottom cap.

[0021] The present invention is further configured as follows: a torsion spring is provided on the outer side of the spacer ring, and both ends of the torsion spring are fixedly connected to two adjacent sub-frames respectively.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, a torsion spring is provided, which deforms and stores force when the sub-frame is unfolded, so that it rebounds and drives the structure to reset when the structure is folded.

[0023] The present invention is further configured as follows: a drip irrigation pipe is installed on the top of the plant pot, and the right side of the drip irrigation pipe is connected to the bottom of the funnel through a hose.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, a drip irrigation pipe is provided to irrigate the interior of the plant pot, and the water stored in the provided funnel and container sheet can be supplied to the interior of the drip irrigation pipe along the hose.

[0025] The present invention is further configured such that: the bottom of the box body contacts the top of the vertical frame, a contact strip is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top rotating blade, and the top of the contact strip contacts the box body.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting a contact strip, when the top rotor blade is unfolded, the contact strip will contact the bottom of the box body and slide along the bottom of the box body, and at the same time it can slide and tilt along the pin shaft.

[0027] The present invention is further configured as follows: a rack is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hollow shaft, a gear is meshedly connected to the bottom of the rack, a short shaft is fixedly connected to the inner side of the gear, the outer side of the short shaft is rotatably connected to the sleeve, a control motor is installed on the outer side of the sleeve, the output end of the control motor is fixedly connected to the short shaft, and the bottom of the hollow shaft is provided with an opening for use with the gear.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting a rack and a gear, when it is necessary to drive the sleeve to move horizontally along the hollow shaft, the external control motor drives the short shaft to rotate, and the gear connected to it will engage with the rack and move horizontally along the inside of the hollow shaft, thereby achieving the effect of driving the structure.

[0029] The present invention is further configured such that: the front and rear sides of the top and bottom of the sub-frame are fixedly connected with paddles, and the top paddles and the bottom paddles are used in conjunction with each other.

[0030] By adopting the above technical solution and setting a paddle, when the bottom photovoltaic panel is unfolded, the two sub-frames of the ringing bell will be pressed against each other and unfolded by the paddle.

[0031] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a deployable green building wall with the following beneficial effects:

[0032] The deployable green building wall is provided with a load-bearing wall as a building support wall, and an exterior wall structure is installed through a wall frame. The hollow shaft inside the longitudinal frame is used to support the structure, and a planting component is provided for planting plants. A variety of drought-resistant, cold-resistant herbs with low light requirements can be selected for planting, such as sedum and scutellaria. After being deployed, the plants can receive sunlight and air circulation to play their ecological functions. The auxiliary component's plate frame is usually stored at the bottom of the bottom rotating leaf, and its photovoltaic panel can assist the building in energy supply. In the stored state, the auxiliary component and the planting component are located on the inner side of the rotating leaf. Even in rainy, snowy and windy weather, the transparent tarpaulin will protect the internal plants and auxiliary components, etc., and the top is covered with a protective film. Because of the shelter of the receiving box, the damage caused by rain and snow will be greatly reduced. When the structure needs to be unfolded, the sliding sleeve is slid along the hollow shaft, and the diagonal support connected to it pushes the rotating blade to rotate and unfold along the transmission ring. The middle rotating blade will pull the left rotating part through the connecting shaft and the transmission frame to drag the entire plant pot out from the bottom of the receiving box. When the plant pot is displaced, the slider connected to it will slide along the guide rail. At this time, most of the area of ​​the plant pot is exposed to the external environment to prevent the receiving box from blocking the sunlight. The auxiliary components will be located outside the structure after the bottom rotating blade is unfolded. At this time, the external control motor can drive the bottom sub-frame to rotate. At this time, the sub-frame is unfolded along the hollow sleeve, and most of the area of ​​the photovoltaic panel can be in contact with the external environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the storage of the main structure of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the planting component of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the hollow shaft of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary components in the present invention;

[0038] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the hollow shaft of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the planting component of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the plate frame in the present invention;

[0041] Figure 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the receiving box in the present invention.

[0042] In the figure: 1. Load-bearing wall; 2. Wall frame; 3. Horizontal frame; 4. Pin; 5. Receiving box; 501. Box; 502. Container plate; 503. Funnel; 504. Sponge block; 6. Vertical frame; 7. Auxiliary component; 701. Plate frame; 702. Hollow sleeve; 703. Sub-frame; 704. Photovoltaic panel; 8. Sliding sleeve; 9. Planting component; 901. Guide rail; 902. Slider; 90 3. Plant pot; 904. Rotating part; 905. Transmission frame; 906. Coupling; 10. Hollow shaft; 11. Transmission ring; 12. Rotating blade; 13. Diagonal brace; 14. Transparent tarpaulin; 15. Intercepting net; 16. Tension spring; 17. Spacer ring; 18. Bottom cap; 19. Torsion spring; 20. Drip irrigation pipe; 21. Contact strip; 22. Rack; 23. Gear; 24. Short shaft; 25. Pick. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0044] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1-8A deployable green building wall comprises a load-bearing wall 1 and a wall frame 2 embedded in the load-bearing wall 1. The front side of the wall frame 2 is fixedly connected to a horizontal frame 3, the front side of the horizontal frame 3 is fixedly connected to a pin 4, the outer side of the pin 4 is rotatably connected to a receiving box 5, the outer side of the wall frame 2 is fixedly connected to a vertical frame 6, the front side of the load-bearing wall 1 is fixedly connected to a planting component 9, the inner side of the vertical frame 6 is bolted to a hollow shaft 10, the outer side of the hollow shaft 10 is slidably connected to a sliding sleeve 8, the outer side of the hollow shaft 10 is fixedly connected to a transmission ring 11, the outer side of the transmission ring 11 is rotatably connected to three rotating blades 12, the outer side of the sliding sleeve 8 is rotatably connected to three oblique braces 13 used in conjunction with the rotating blade 12, the oblique brace 13 is rotatably connected to the rotating blade 12 on one side close to the rotating blade 12, the bottom of the bottom rotating blade 12 is fixedly connected to an auxiliary component 7, and a transparent tarpaulin 14 is fixedly connected between the three rotating blades 12;

[0045] The planting assembly 9 includes a guide rail 901, a slider 902 is slidably connected to the inner side of the guide rail 901, a plant pot 903 is provided at the bottom of the slider 902, and two rotating members 904 are fixedly connected to the top of the plant pot 903. The top of the right rotating member 904 is rotatably connected to the slider 902, and the top of the left rotating member 904 is rotatably connected to a transmission frame 905. The inner side of the front side of the transmission frame 905 is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft 906, and the outer side of the connecting shaft 906 is rotatably connected to the middle rotating blade 12;

[0046] The auxiliary assembly 7 includes a frame 701, the top of the frame 701 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom rotor blade 12, a hollow sleeve 702 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the left side of the frame 701, the top of the hollow sleeve 702 is externally connected to the control motor, and the outer side of the hollow sleeve 702 is rotatably connected to a sub-frame 703, and a photovoltaic panel 704 is installed on the inner side of the sub-frame 703. The photovoltaic panel 704 is externally connected to a battery, an inverter and a controller;

[0047] By setting a load-bearing wall 1 as a building support wall, and installing the outer wall structure through the wall frame 2, the hollow shaft 10 on the inner side of the longitudinal frame 6 is used to support the structure, and by setting a planting component 9 for planting plants, the plants can be selected from a variety of drought-resistant, cold-resistant herbs that do not require high light, such as sedum, creeping sedge, etc. The plants can receive sunlight and air circulation after unfolding to play their ecological functions. The plate frame 701 of the auxiliary component 7 is usually stored at the bottom of the bottom rotating blade 12, and its photovoltaic panel 704 can assist the building in supplying energy. In the storage state, the auxiliary component 7 and the planting component 9 are located on the inner side of the rotating blade 12. Even in rainy, snowy and windy weather, the transparent tarpaulin 14 will protect the internal plants and the auxiliary component 7, and the top is blocked by the receiving box 5, so it will also be greatly reduced. To avoid damage from rain and snow, when the structure needs to be unfolded, the sliding sleeve 8 is slid along the hollow shaft 10, and the diagonal support 13 connected thereto pushes the rotating blade 12 to rotate and unfold along the transmission ring 11. The middle rotating blade 12 will pull the left rotating part 904 through the connecting shaft 906 and the transmission frame 905 to drag the entire plant pot 903 out from the bottom of the receiving box 5. When the plant pot 903 is displaced, the slider 902 connected thereto will slide along the guide rail 901. At this time, most of the area of ​​the plant pot 903 is exposed to the external environment to prevent the receiving box 5 from blocking sunlight. The auxiliary component 7 set will be located outside the structure after the bottom rotating blade 12 is unfolded. At this time, the external control motor can drive the bottom sub-frame 703 to rotate. At this time, the sub-frame 703 is unfolded along the hollow sleeve 702, and most of the area of ​​the photovoltaic panel 704 can be in contact with the external environment.

[0048] Among them, the right side of the inner side of the guide rail 901 is fixedly connected with a tension spring 16, and the left side of the tension spring 16 is fixedly connected to the slider 902. By setting the tension spring 16, the slider 902 will be stretched and force-stored when it moves along the guide rail 901, so as to reset the structure when it is stored. The outer side of the hollow sleeve 702 is provided with a spacer ring 17, and the spacer ring 17 is provided between two adjacent sub-frames 703. The outer side of the bottom of the hollow sleeve 702 is rotatably connected with a bottom cap 18, and the output end of the external control motor is fixedly connected to the bottom cap 18. Then, the outer side of the bottom cap 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom sub-frame 703. By setting the spacer ring 17, it is convenient to separate the adjacent sub-frames 703. At the same time, through the bottom cap 18, it is convenient to expand the sub-frame 703 by controlling the motor drive. The outer side of the spacer ring 17 is provided with a torsion spring 19. The two ends of the torsion spring 19 are respectively fixedly connected to the two adjacent sub-frames 703. By setting the torsion spring 19, when the sub-frame 703 is expanded, it will deform and store force, so that it can rebound when the structure is stored to drive the structure to reset. A drip irrigation pipe 20 is installed on the top of the plant pot 903. The right side of the drip irrigation pipe 20 is connected to the bottom of the funnel 503 through a hose. The drip irrigation pipe 20 is provided for watering the interior of the plant pot 903. The water stored in the funnel 503 and the container sheet 502 can be supplied to the interior of the drip irrigation pipe 20 along the hose. A rack 22 is fixedly connected to the inside of the hollow shaft 10. The bottom of the rack 22 is meshed with a gear 23. A short shaft 24 is fixedly connected to the inside of the gear 23. The outer side is rotatably connected to the sleeve 8, and a control motor is installed on the outer side of the sleeve 8. The output end of the control motor is fixedly connected to the short shaft 24. The bottom of the hollow shaft 10 is provided with an opening for use with the gear 23. By setting the rack 22 to cooperate with the gear 23, when it is necessary to drive the sleeve 8 to move horizontally along the hollow shaft 10, the external control motor drives the short shaft 24 to rotate, and the gear 23 connected thereto will engage with the rack 22 and move horizontally along the inside of the hollow shaft 10, so as to achieve the effect of driving the structure.

[0049] The working principle of this embodiment: when in use, the required number of hollow shafts 10 are installed on the inner side of the longitudinal frame 6, and the planting component 9 is used to plant plants. In the storage state, the auxiliary component 7 and the planting component 9 are located on the inner side of the rotating blade 12. Even in rainy, snowy and windy weather, the transparent tarpaulin 14 will protect the internal plants and the auxiliary component 7. Since the top is shielded by the receiving box 5, the damage caused by rain and snow will be greatly reduced. The plants can receive sunlight and air circulation after unfolding and play their ecological functions. The plate frame 701 of the auxiliary component 7 is usually stored at the bottom of the bottom rotating blade 12 and is shielded and protected by the top structure. The auxiliary component 7 will be located outside the structure after the bottom rotating blade 12 is unfolded. At this time, the external control motor can drive the bottom sub-frame 703 to rotate. At this time, the sub-frame 703 is unfolded along the hollow sleeve 702 Most of the area of ​​the photovoltaic panel 704 can be in contact with the external environment. When unfolded, the photovoltaic panel 704 can assist the building in supplying energy. When the structure needs to be unfolded, the external control motor drives the short shaft 24 to rotate, and the gear 23 connected thereto will engage with the rack 22 and move horizontally along the inside of the hollow shaft 10. The sliding sleeve 8 slides along the hollow shaft 10, and the diagonal support 13 connected thereto pushes the rotating blade 12 to rotate and unfold along the transmission ring 11. The middle rotating blade 12 will pull the left rotating part 904 through the connecting shaft 906 and the transmission frame 905 to drag the entire plant pot 903 out from the bottom of the receiving box 5 and tilt it out. When the plant pot 903 is displaced, the slider 902 connected thereto will slide along the guide rail 901. At this time, most of the area of ​​the plant pot 903 is exposed to the external environment and will not block the top of the photovoltaic panel 704.

[0050] Example 2, reference Figure 2 and Figure 9 A deployable green building wall further includes a receiving box 5, wherein the receiving box 5 includes a box body 501, an integrally formed container sheet 502 is provided on the right side of the box body 501, an integrally formed funnel 503 is provided on the bottom of the right side of the box body 501, and a sponge block 504 is clamped on the inner side of the funnel 503;

[0051] By setting up the receiving box 5, the top of the auxiliary component 7 and the planting component 9 will be protected in the storage state, and water will accumulate inside. In the unfolded state, the top turntable will push the bottom of the box body 501 to tilt along the pin 4. At this time, the accumulated water will flow into the interior of the container piece 502 and wet the sponge block 504. The sponge block 504 will delay the circulation speed of the water and be used to water the plants.

[0052] Among them, the inner side of the box body 501 is provided with an integrally formed blocking protrusion, and the top of the box body 501 is installed with an interception net 15. By setting the blocking protrusion, water can be prevented from flowing to the sponge block 504 when it is not unfolded. The interception net 15 can prevent impurities in the external environment from entering and causing structural blockage. A drip irrigation pipe 20 is installed on the top of the plant pot 903. The right side of the drip irrigation pipe 20 is connected to the bottom of the funnel 503 through a hose. By setting the drip irrigation pipe 20, it is used to irrigate the interior of the plant pot 903. For irrigation, the water stored in the funnel 503 and the container sheet 502 can be supplied to the inside of the drip irrigation pipe 20 along the hose. The bottom of the box body 501 contacts the top of the vertical frame 6. The inner side of the top rotating blade 12 is fixedly connected with a contact strip 21. The top of the contact strip 21 contacts the box body 501. By providing the contact strip 21, when the top rotating blade 12 is unfolded, the contact strip 21 will contact the bottom of the box body 501 and slide along the bottom of the box body 501, allowing it to slide and tilt along the pin 4.

[0053] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when in use, the receiving box 5 will protect the top of the auxiliary component 7 and the planting component 9 in the storage state, and water will accumulate inside. In the unfolded state, the top rotating frame will push the bottom of the box body 501 to tilt along the pin 4. At this time, the accumulated water inside will flow to the inside of the container piece 502 and wet the sponge block 504. The sponge block 504 will delay the flow rate of water. The water stored in the funnel 503 and the container piece 502 can be supplied to the inside of the drip irrigation pipe 20 along the hose for watering the inside of the plant pot 903.

[0054] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to this embodiment as needed. Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A deployable green building wall, comprising a load-bearing wall (1) and a wall frame (2) embedded in the load-bearing wall (1), characterized in that: The front side of the wall frame (2) is fixedly connected to a horizontal frame (3), the front side of the horizontal frame (3) is fixedly connected to a pin shaft (4), the outer side of the pin shaft (4) is rotatably connected to a receiving box (5), the outer side of the wall frame (2) is fixedly connected to a longitudinal frame (6), the front side of the supporting wall (1) is fixedly connected to a planting assembly (9), the inner side of the longitudinal frame (6) is bolted to a hollow shaft (10), the outer side of the hollow shaft (10) is slidably connected to a sliding sleeve (8), the outer side of the hollow shaft (10) is fixedly connected to a transmission ring (11), the outer side of the transmission ring (11) is rotatably connected to three rotating blades (12), the outer side of the sliding sleeve (8) is rotatably connected to three oblique braces (13) used in conjunction with the rotating blade (12), the oblique brace (13) is rotatably connected to the rotating blade (12) on one side close to the rotating blade (12), the bottom of the bottom rotating blade (12) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary assembly (7), and a transparent tarpaulin (14) is fixedly connected between the three rotating blades (12); The planting assembly (9) comprises a guide rail (901), the inner side of the guide rail (901) is slidably connected to a slider (902), the bottom of the slider (902) is provided with a plant pot (903), the top of the plant pot (903) is fixedly connected to two rotating members (904), the top of the right rotating member (904) is rotatably connected to the slider (902), the top of the left rotating member (904) is rotatably connected to a transmission frame (905), the inner side of the front side of the transmission frame (905) is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft (906), and the outer side of the connecting shaft (906) is rotatably connected to a middle rotating blade (12); The auxiliary component (7) comprises a plate frame (701), the top of the plate frame (701) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom rotor blade (12), a hollow sleeve (702) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the left side of the plate frame (701), the top of the hollow sleeve (702) is externally connected to a control motor, the outer side of the hollow sleeve (702) is rotatably connected to a sub-frame (703), a photovoltaic panel (704) is installed on the inner side of the sub-frame (703), and the photovoltaic panel (704) is externally connected to a battery, an inverter and a controller.

2. The deployable green building wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving box (5) comprises a box body (501), an integrally formed container sheet (502) is provided on the right side of the box body (501), an integrally formed funnel (503) is provided on the bottom of the right side of the box body (501), and a sponge block (504) is clamped on the inner side of the funnel (503).

3. The deployable green building wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: An integrally formed blocking protrusion is provided on the inner side of the box body (501), and an intercepting net (15) is installed on the top of the box body (501).

4. The deployable green building wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tension spring (16) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner side of the guide rail (901), and the left side of the tension spring (16) is fixedly connected to the slider (902).

5. The deployable green building wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spacer ring (17) is provided on the outside of the hollow sleeve (702), and the spacer ring (17) is provided between two adjacent sub-frames (703). The outside of the bottom of the hollow sleeve (702) is rotatably connected to a bottom cap (18), the output end of the external control motor is fixedly connected to the bottom cap (18), and the outside of the bottom cap (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom sub-frame (703).

6. The deployable green building wall according to claim 5, characterized in that: A torsion spring (19) is provided on the outer side of the spacer ring (17), and both ends of the torsion spring (19) are fixedly connected to two adjacent sub-frames (703) respectively.

7. The deployable green building wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: A drip irrigation pipe (20) is installed on the top of the plant pot (903), and the right side of the drip irrigation pipe (20) is connected to the bottom of the funnel (503) through a hose.

8. The deployable green building wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the box body (501) contacts the top of the longitudinal frame (6), and a contact strip (21) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top rotating blade (12), and the top of the contact strip (21) contacts the box body (501).

9. The deployable green building wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the hollow shaft (10) is fixedly connected to a rack (22), the bottom of the rack (22) is meshedly connected to a gear (23), the inner side of the gear (23) is fixedly connected to a short shaft (24), the outer side of the short shaft (24) is rotatably connected to the sliding sleeve (8), the outer side of the sliding sleeve (8) is installed with a control motor, the output end of the control motor is fixedly connected to the short shaft (24), and the bottom of the hollow shaft (10) is provided with an opening for use with the gear (23).

10. The deployable green building wall according to claim 9, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the top and bottom of the sub-frame (703) are fixedly connected with paddles (25), and the top paddle (25) and the bottom paddle (25) are used in conjunction with each other.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN112554374B

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    CN111615952A

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    CN215683608U