Engine hood lock mounting structure and vehicle
By setting an annular installation space in the hood lock installation structure, the shaking problem when the engine cover is closed is solved, and the quality of the hood opening and closing is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310981033.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing hood lock installation structure can easily cause large displacement and deformation of the hood lock support reinforcement when the engine cover is closed, and the stiffness is insufficient, which can easily cause shaking, affecting the quality of the hood opening and closing.
A hood lock installation structure is designed, and a hood lock installation bracket and a reinforcement bracket are provided on the cross beam of the nacelle to form an annular installation space to improve the stiffness of the hood lock installation position.
The rigidity of the hood lock installation position is improved through the annular structure, solving the shaking problem when the hood assembly is closed, and improving the quality of the hood opening and closing.
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Figure CN119434772A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of vehicle structures, and in particular to an engine hood lock installation structure. The present invention also relates to a vehicle using the engine hood lock installation structure. Background Art
[0002] The vehicle's engine hood needs to be locked using a hood lock. The hood lock mounting structure is generally located on the upper part of the front end frame at the leading edge of the hood to provide installation support for the hood lock body. Most of them use a hood lock support reinforcement between the upper part of the front end frame and the front collision beam assembly to meet the stiffness requirements when the hood is closed and impacted.
[0003] At present, the engine hood lock installation structure is composed of the main structures such as the front upper crossbeam, the front lower crossbeam upper plate, the front lower crossbeam lower plate, the front left connecting beam, and the front right connecting beam. The hood lock support reinforcement is directly fixed to the front side of the front upper crossbeam for installing the hood lock body. The disadvantage of this structure is that the impact force of the engine hood directly acts on the installation surface of the front upper crossbeam. At the moment of closing the engine hood, it is easy to cause a large displacement deformation of the hood lock support reinforcement. The hood lock installation structure is not rigid enough and is prone to shaking, which affects the opening and closing quality of the engine hood. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of this, the present invention aims to provide a hood lock installation structure to improve the strength and rigidity of the hood lock installation position and solve the problem of the hood assembly shaking when closing.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is achieved as follows:
[0006] An engine hood lock mounting structure includes a hood lock mounting bracket and a reinforcement bracket arranged on an upper cross beam of a cabin at the front end of a vehicle body;
[0007] The cabin upper cross beam is provided with a through portion for the engine hood lock to pass through, and the hood lock mounting bracket is connected to the rear side of the cabin upper cross beam corresponding to the through portion;
[0008] The reinforcing bracket is connected to the front side of the upper cross beam of the cabin corresponding to the through portion, and the hood lock mounting bracket, the reinforcing bracket and the upper cross beam of the cabin form an annular installation space, and the engine hood lock is located in the installation space.
[0009] Furthermore, the cabin upper cross beam has transverse side walls and longitudinal side walls that are perpendicular to each other;
[0010] The through portion includes a communicating transverse portion and a longitudinal portion, wherein the transverse portion is arranged on the transverse side wall, and the longitudinal portion is arranged on the longitudinal side wall.
[0011] Furthermore, the longitudinal side walls are provided on both the front and rear sides of the transverse side walls, and the front longitudinal side walls are provided with a protruding portion protruding toward the front of the vehicle, and the longitudinal portion is provided on the protruding portion;
[0012] The longitudinal side walls on the left and right sides of the protruding portion are respectively provided with a plurality of first step portions arranged in sequence along the left-right direction of the entire vehicle, and / or the transverse side walls are provided with a plurality of second step portions arranged along the front-rear direction of the entire vehicle.
[0013] Furthermore, the cover lock mounting bracket includes a first part and a second part which are perpendicular to each other, the first part is arranged along the up-down direction of the vehicle, and the second part is arranged along the front-back direction of the vehicle;
[0014] The first part is provided with a mounting portion for mounting the engine hood lock, and / or the first part is provided with an "M"-shaped reinforcing rib, and the bottom of the reinforcing rib extends to the second part.
[0015] Furthermore, a first flange folded outward from the installation space is provided on the top of the first part;
[0016] A first through hole is provided in the middle of the first part in the left-right direction, the first through hole extends from the first part to the first flange, and / or the first flange is connected to the upper cross beam of the cabin in the up-down direction of the whole vehicle.
[0017] Furthermore, the left and right sides of the first part are respectively provided with second flanges folded outwards of the installation space;
[0018] The second flange is connected to the upper cross beam of the cabin in the front-rear direction of the vehicle.
[0019] Furthermore, the reinforcing bracket is provided with a bulging portion bulging toward the front of the vehicle;
[0020] The reinforcing bracket is connected to the upper cross beam of the cabin in the vertical direction of the whole vehicle and / or the front-rear direction of the whole vehicle.
[0021] Furthermore, at least one of the left and right sides of the bulging portion is provided with a second through hole.
[0022] Furthermore, it also includes a middle connecting beam extending in the up-down direction of the vehicle, and the middle connecting beam is connected between the reinforcing bracket and the upper cross beam of the cabin.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
[0024] The engine hood lock mounting structure described in the present invention can form an annular hood lock mounting space between the hood lock mounting bracket, the reinforcement bracket and the front end upper cross beam by arranging a hood lock mounting bracket and a reinforcement bracket, and can form an annular load-bearing structure at the engine hood body mounting position, thereby improving the rigidity of the engine hood lock body mounting position and solving the shaking problem when the hood assembly is closed.
[0025] In addition, the through portion includes a transverse portion and a longitudinal portion that are vertically connected to each other, so that the cover lock mounting bracket is simultaneously connected to the transverse side wall and the longitudinal side wall of the cabin upper cross beam, thereby improving the installation strength of the cover lock mounting bracket. In addition, longitudinal side walls are provided on both the front and rear sides of the transverse side wall, so that the cabin upper cross beam can have a concave cross-section structure, thereby improving the structural rigidity of the cabin upper cross beam in the X and Z directions. By providing the first step portion and the second step portion, the structural rigidity of the cabin upper cross beam along the X and Y directions of the vehicle body is improved.
[0026] In addition, by providing the second through hole, the structure of at least one side of the bulging part can be weakened to a certain extent, so as to increase the vibration amplitude at the weakened area when the excitation reaches the weakened area, thereby releasing the vibration energy and playing a vibration absorption role. The reinforcing bracket is connected to the middle connecting beam and the upper crossbeam of the cabin, so that the bearing force of the upper crossbeam of the cabin and the cover lock mounting bracket is transmitted along the Z direction of the vehicle body, which can effectively reduce the impact and shaking of the lock body during the closing process of the hood, and transmit the shaking or vibration to the bottom of the vehicle body, thereby improving the closing quality of the hood.
[0027] Another object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle provided with the engine hood lock mounting structure as described above.
[0028] The vehicle of the present invention, by being provided with the engine hood lock mounting structure as described above, can improve the strength of the upper cross beam of the vehicle's engine compartment, ensure the stability of the engine hood lock mounting location, and improve the performance of the entire vehicle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the engine hood lock installation structure in the vehicle body frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point I in the middle;
[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the engine hood lock installation structure according to an embodiment of the present invention without the engine hood lock;
[0033] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the upper cross beam of the cabin according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cross section at AA in the middle;
[0035] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cover lock mounting bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention from a first viewing angle;
[0036] Figure 7 A schematic structural diagram of the cover lock mounting bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention from a second viewing angle;
[0037] Figure 8 for Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional view of the hood lock mounting bracket, the engine hood lock, the reinforcement bracket and the middle connecting beam;
[0038] Fig. 9 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point E in the middle;
[0039] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the cross section at BB in FIG.
[0040] Fig.11 A schematic structural diagram of a reinforcing bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention from a first viewing angle;
[0041] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the reinforcing bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention from a second viewing angle.
[0042] Description of reference numerals:
[0043] 1. Upper crossbeam of the engine room; 2. Hood lock mounting bracket; 3. Strengthening bracket; 4. Middle connecting beam; 5. Lower crossbeam of the engine room; 6. Engine hood lock;
[0044] 101, transverse side wall; 102, longitudinal side wall; 103, through portion;
[0045] 201, first part; 202, second part; 203, first flange; 204, second flange; 301, bulging part; 302, inclined surface; 303, longitudinal mounting part; 304, transverse mounting part;
[0046] 1011, second step portion;
[0047] 1021, protruding portion; 1022, first step portion;
[0048] 2011, mounting portion; 2012, reinforcing rib; 2013, first through hole;
[0049] 3011. Second through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0050] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
[0051] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0052] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directional words such as "up, down, left, right, front, and back" used in this embodiment are defined based on the up-down direction, left-right direction, and front-back direction of the car. Among them, the up-down direction of the car is also the height direction of the car (Z direction), the front-back direction of the car is also the length direction of the car (X direction), and the left-right direction of the car is also the width direction of the car (Y direction).
[0053] In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "connector" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in combination with specific circumstances.
[0054] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.
[0055] The present embodiment relates to a hood lock mounting structure, which includes a hood lock mounting bracket 2 and a reinforcement bracket 3 provided on a cabin upper cross beam 1 at the front end of a vehicle body. The cabin upper cross beam 1 is provided with a through portion 103 for the engine hood lock 6 to pass through, and the hood lock mounting bracket 2 is connected to the rear side of the cabin upper cross beam 1 corresponding to the through portion 103.
[0056] The reinforcing bracket 3 is connected to the front side of the cabin upper cross beam 1 corresponding to the through portion 103, and the hood lock mounting bracket 2, the reinforcing bracket 3 and the cabin upper cross beam 1 form a ring-shaped installation space, and the engine hood lock 6 is located in the installation space.
[0057] The engine hood lock mounting structure of the present embodiment can form an annular hood lock mounting space between the hood lock mounting bracket 2, the reinforcing bracket 3 and the front end upper cross beam by providing a hood lock mounting bracket 2 and a reinforcing bracket 3, so that the annular connecting structure at the installation position of the engine hood lock 6 can cooperate in bearing the load, so as to improve the installation strength and rigidity of the engine hood lock 6 and solve the shaking problem when the hood assembly is closed.
[0058] Based on the above overall introduction, an exemplary structure of the engine hood lock installation structure of this embodiment is as follows: Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, the cabin upper cross beam 1 is a part of the automobile frame, which is arranged along the width direction of the vehicle body, i.e., the Y direction. Figure 2 As shown, the hood lock mounting bracket 2 is connected to the middle of the cabin upper cross beam 1 and corresponds to the position of the through portion 103 , so that the engine hood lock 6 can be installed on the hood lock mounting bracket 2 .
[0059] As a feasible implementation, the cabin upper cross beam 1 of this embodiment has a transverse side wall 101 and a longitudinal side wall 102 which are perpendicular to each other. The through portion 103 includes a connected transverse portion and a longitudinal portion, the transverse portion is arranged on the transverse side wall 101, and the longitudinal portion is arranged on the longitudinal side wall 102. In terms of specific structure, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the through portion 103 is a through hole, and the edge of the through hole is irregularly shaped, and the longitudinal side wall 102 is arranged along the vehicle body height direction, i.e., the Z direction, and the transverse side wall 101 is arranged along the vehicle body front and rear direction, i.e., the X direction. Such an arrangement can improve the structural strength and rigidity of the cabin upper cross beam 1 itself.
[0060] In order to further improve the structural strength of the cabin upper cross beam 1, in this embodiment, longitudinal side walls 102 are provided on both the front and rear sides of the transverse side wall 101. Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the two sides of the transverse side wall 101 are connected by the longitudinal side wall 102 extending toward the bottom of the vehicle body, and the extension length of the longitudinal side wall 102 on the front side is greater than that of the longitudinal side wall 102 on the rear side. Figure 5 As shown, the longitudinal end surface of the upper cross beam 1 of the cabin forms an inwardly concave stepped end surface structure, which can improve the bearing capacity of the upper cross beam 1 of the cabin in the X direction and the Z direction.
[0061] In addition, a protruding portion 1021 protruding toward the front of the vehicle is provided on the front longitudinal side wall 102, and the longitudinal portion is provided on the protruding portion 1021. A plurality of first step portions 1022 arranged in sequence along the left and right directions of the vehicle are provided on the longitudinal side walls 102 on the left and right sides of the protruding portion 1021. Figure 4 As shown, the protrusion 1021 is arranged in the middle of the front longitudinal side wall 102, and protrudes toward the front side of the vehicle body compared to the longitudinal side walls 102 on both sides, thereby improving the structural strength of the cabin upper cross beam 1 in the front and rear direction of the vehicle body, that is, the X direction.
[0062] Still Figure 4 As shown, the longitudinal side wall 102 located on both sides of the protruding portion 1021 is formed with a plurality of first step portions 1022. In this embodiment, three first step portions 1022 are arranged sequentially from the protruding portion 1021 to the rear of the vehicle body, and are arranged sequentially along the width direction of the vehicle body. In addition, in the width direction of the vehicle body, the first step portions 1022 on both sides of the protruding portion 1021 are arranged symmetrically. Such an arrangement can improve the structural strength of the cabin upper cross beam 1 along the X direction of the vehicle body.
[0063] As another preferred embodiment, the lateral side wall 101 of this embodiment is provided with a plurality of second step portions 1011 arranged along the front-rear direction of the vehicle. Figure 4 As shown, the second step portion 1011 is a plurality of protrusions formed on the transverse side wall 101, and the protrusion surface on the transverse side wall 101 is the highest at a position corresponding to the through portion 103. Such a configuration not only facilitates the connection of the cover lock mounting bracket 2, but also improves the structural strength of the cabin upper cross beam 1 along the vehicle body height direction, i.e., the Z direction.
[0064] It should be noted that, as described above, the longitudinal side walls 102 are arranged on both the front and rear sides of the transverse side walls 101, so that the cabin upper cross beam 1 can be made into a concave cross-section structure, so as to improve the structural rigidity of the cabin upper cross beam 1 in the X and Z directions. The first step portion 1022 and the second step portion 1011 are also arranged to improve the structural rigidity of the cabin upper cross beam 1 along the X and Y directions of the vehicle body, so that the cabin upper cross beam 1 as a whole has good structural strength and rigidity in three-dimensional space, thereby greatly improving the installation strength of the engine hood lock 6 and preventing the deformation of the hood lock mounting bracket 2 under the vibration when buckled and closed.
[0065] Furthermore, in a specific implementation, it is preferred to provide both the first step portion 1022 on the longitudinal side wall 102 and the second step portion 1011 on the transverse side wall 101 . Of course, only the first step portion 1022 or only the second step portion 1011 may also be provided.
[0066] As a preferred embodiment, the hood lock mounting bracket 2 includes a first portion 201 and a second portion 202 that are perpendicular to each other, the first portion 201 is arranged along the up-down direction of the vehicle, and the second portion 202 is arranged along the front-back direction of the vehicle. Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the cover lock mounting bracket 2 is a sheet metal component, and as mentioned above, is mainly composed of a first part 201 and a second part 202. Fig. 9 As shown, when the cover lock mounting bracket 2 is installed at the through portion 103 of the cabin upper cross beam 1, the first portion 201 is arranged along the Z direction of the vehicle body, and the second portion 202 extends along the X direction of the vehicle body and toward the front of the vehicle.
[0067] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, in order to improve the installation firmness of the hood lock mounting bracket 2, both left and right ends of the first part 201 are bent toward the front of the vehicle so as to be able to abut and connect with the lateral side wall 101 of the cabin upper cross beam 1. In addition, such an arrangement can also further increase the structural strength of the hood lock mounting bracket 2 itself, which is conducive to improving the installation stability of the engine hood lock 6.
[0068] like Fig. 9 As shown, the first part 201 is provided with a mounting portion 2011 for mounting the engine hood lock 6. At the same time, the first part 201 is provided with an "M"-shaped reinforcing rib 2012, and the bottom of the reinforcing rib 2012 extends to the second part 202. The mounting portion 2011 in this embodiment is a circular through hole formed on the hood lock mounting frame, as shown in FIG. Figure 2 and Figure 8 As shown, the engine hood lock 6 abuts against the first portion 201 , and the engine hood lock 6 is fixedly connected to the hood lock mounting bracket 2 by bolts.
[0069] In addition, by providing an "M"-shaped reinforcing rib 2012 and extending it from the first part 201 to the second part 202, that is, the reinforcing rib 2012 extends from the mounting surface of the engine hood lock 6 to the X-direction load-bearing surface, not only the overall structural strength of the hood lock mounting bracket 2 is improved, but also the rigidity of the mounting surface and the load-bearing surface of the engine hood lock 6 is effectively improved, thereby ensuring the installation effect of the hood lock and avoiding shaking when the engine cover is closed.
[0070] Furthermore, a first flange 203 is provided on the top of the first portion 201 and is folded outward from the installation space. Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Fig. 9 As shown, the first flange 203 is connected to the first part 201 and is vertically arranged. The first flange 203 is arranged at the lower end of the transverse side wall 101, and the arrangement of the first flange 203 is arranged in accordance with the second step portion 1011, which can facilitate the positioning of the cover lock mounting bracket 2 when connected to the cabin upper cross beam 1. In addition, the arrangement of the first flange 203 also improves the structural strength of the cover lock mounting bracket 2 in the upper and lower directions of the vehicle body.
[0071] Preferably, a first through hole 2013 is provided in the middle of the first part 201 in the left-right direction of the embodiment, the first through hole 2013 extends from the first part 201 to the first flange 203, and the first flange 203 is connected to the upper cross beam 1 of the cabin in the vertical direction of the vehicle. Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the first through hole 2013 of this embodiment is provided as a long slot hole and is formed at the connection between the first part 201 and the first flange 203. By providing the first through hole 2013, it is not only convenient to install the engine hood lock in the installation space, but also possible to absorb the vibration energy on both sides during the engagement of the engine hood lock, avoiding the resonance reaction formed by the superposition of the vibrations on both sides along the middle.
[0072] As a further embodiment, the left and right sides of the first part 201 are respectively provided with second flanges 204 folded outwards of the installation space. The second flanges 204 are connected to the upper cross beam 1 of the cabin in the front-rear direction of the vehicle. Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Fig. 9 As shown, the second flange 204 extends from the first portion 201 toward the front side of the vehicle body and is connected to the protruding portion 1021 of the cabin upper cross beam 1 .
[0073] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the second flange 204 is connected to the first flange 203. The second flange 204 abuts against the inner side of the protruding portion 1021. The first flange 203 and the second flange 204 are both provided with circular through holes for installation, and the cover lock mounting bracket 2 can be fixedly connected to the upper cross beam 1 of the cabin by bolts and nuts.
[0074] And, still Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the arrangement of the first flange 203 and the second flange 204 enables the peripheries of the first part 201 and the second part 202 to abut against the upper cross beam 1 of the cabin, which can ensure that the hood lock mounting bracket 2 will not rotate after being fixed to the upper cross beam 1 of the cabin, thereby ensuring the installation stability of the engine hood.
[0075] like Fig.10 As shown, they are respectively connected to the lower end of the through portion 103, and are used to buckle the cover lock mounting bracket 2 on the through portion 103 of the cabin upper cross beam 1, and the cover lock mounting bracket 2 and the cabin upper cross beam 1 surround a semi-box space that is open upward. In this way, the X-direction and Z-direction bearing surfaces can be distributed along the periphery of the cover lock mounting bracket 2, and form a closed box with the through portion 103 of the cabin upper cross beam 1 at its front end, which not only improves the installation strength of the cover lock mounting bracket 2, but also effectively reduces the shaking caused by the impact of the lock body during the closing process of the cover.
[0076] As a preferred embodiment, the reinforcement bracket 3 of this embodiment is provided with a bulging portion 301 bulging toward the front of the vehicle. The reinforcement bracket 3 is connected to the upper cross beam 1 of the engine compartment in the vertical direction of the vehicle and / or the front-rear direction of the vehicle. Fig.11 and Fig.12 As shown, the reinforcing bracket 3 is in an inverted "U" shape, and the bulging portion 301 includes a protruding surface and two inclined surfaces 302 connected on both sides of the protruding surface.
[0077] Still Fig.11 and Fig.12 As shown, mounting parts for connecting to the upper cross beam 1 of the cabin are connected on both sides of the bulging part 301 , and the mounting parts include a longitudinal mounting part 303 connected to the inclined surface 302 of the bulging part 301 , and a transverse mounting part 304 connected above the longitudinal mounting part 303 .
[0078] Furthermore, the transverse mounting portion 304 abuts against the transverse side wall 101, and a circular through hole is provided on the transverse mounting portion 304. Correspondingly, the longitudinal mounting portion 303 abuts against the longitudinal side wall 102 close to the front end of the vehicle body, and a circular through hole is also provided on the longitudinal mounting portion 303, and the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the upper cross beam 1 of the cabin by bolts and nuts.
[0079] It should be pointed out that the mounting hole of the reinforcing bracket 3 in this embodiment corresponds to the mounting hole on the cover lock mounting bracket 2, and a corresponding circular through hole is also provided on the cabin upper cross beam 1, and the three are penetrated by bolts and fastened with nuts. In this way, multiple parts are assembled together, avoiding the problem of increased weight of parts caused by assembly and subassembly, and facilitating the lightweight assembly process.
[0080] As Figure 2 and Fig. 9 As shown, the reinforcing bracket 3 of this embodiment, the cover lock mounting bracket 2, and the upper cross beam 1 of the cabin form a polygonal box structure, which on the one hand increases the installation and maintenance space of the cover lock, and on the other hand can improve the structural strength of the through portion 103 of the upper cross beam 1 of the cabin, further ensuring the strength requirements when the lock body is engaged.
[0081] In addition, at least one of the left and right sides of the bulging portion 301 is provided with a second through hole 3011. Fig.11 and Fig.12 As shown, the second through hole 3011 is a long hole along the extension direction of the inclined surface 302. In this embodiment, both inclined surfaces 302 are provided with the second through hole 3011. By providing the second through hole 3011, the structure of at least one side of the bulging portion 301 can be weakened to a certain extent, so as to increase the vibration amplitude at the weakened area when the excitation reaches the weakened area, thereby releasing the vibration energy and playing a vibration absorption role.
[0082] In addition, the engine hood lock installation structure of this embodiment further includes a middle connecting beam 4 extending in the vertical direction of the vehicle, and the middle connecting beam 4 is connected between the reinforcing bracket 3 and the upper cross beam 1 of the engine compartment. Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a cabin lower cross beam 5 is provided below the cabin upper cross beam 1 , and a middle connecting beam 4 is arranged along the Z direction, with its upper end fixedly connected to the bulging portion 301 of the reinforcing bracket 3 , and its lower end fixedly connected to the cabin lower cross beam 5 with bolts.
[0083] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the reinforcing bracket 3 is welded and fixed to the middle connecting beam 4, and then bolted to the cabin upper cross beam 1 and the cabin lower cross beam 5. Such a setting can reduce the arrangement of connecting parts, further meet the lightweight requirements, reduce assembly steps, and improve assembly efficiency.
[0084] By connecting the reinforcing bracket 3 with the middle connecting beam 4 and the upper cross beam 1 of the cabin, the load-bearing force of the upper cross beam 1 of the cabin and the hood lock mounting bracket 2 is transmitted along the Z direction of the vehicle body, which can effectively reduce the impact and shaking of the lock body during the closing process of the hood, and transmit the shaking or vibration to the bottom of the vehicle body, thereby improving the closing quality of the hood.
[0085] Based on the same design concept, the present embodiment also relates to a vehicle, on which the engine hood lock mounting structure as described above is provided.
[0086] The vehicle described in this embodiment, by being provided with the engine hood lock installation structure as described above, can improve the strength of the vehicle's cabin upper cross beam 1, enhance the structural strength and rigidity of the front of the vehicle, and also ensure the stability of the engine hood lock 6 installation point, thereby improving the performance of the entire vehicle.
[0087] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An engine hood lock installation structure, characterized in that: It comprises a cover lock mounting bracket (2) and a reinforcement bracket (3) arranged on an upper cross beam (1) of a cabin at the front end of a vehicle body; The cabin upper cross beam (1) is provided with a through portion (103) for the engine hood lock (6) to pass through, and the hood lock mounting bracket (2) is connected to the rear side of the cabin upper cross beam (1) corresponding to the through portion (103); The reinforcing bracket (3) is connected to the front side of the cabin upper cross beam (1) corresponding to the through portion (103), and the hood lock mounting bracket (2), the reinforcing bracket (3) and the cabin upper cross beam (1) form a ring-shaped installation space, and the engine hood lock (6) is located in the installation space.
2. The engine hood lock installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cabin upper cross beam (1) has a transverse side wall (101) and a longitudinal side wall (102) which are perpendicular to each other; The through portion (103) comprises a communicating transverse portion and a longitudinal portion, wherein the transverse portion is arranged on the transverse side wall (101), and the longitudinal portion is arranged on the longitudinal side wall (102).
3. The engine hood lock installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The longitudinal side walls (102) are provided on both the front and rear sides of the transverse side wall (101), and the front longitudinal side wall (102) is provided with a protruding portion (1021) protruding toward the front of the vehicle, and the longitudinal portion is provided on the protruding portion (1021); The longitudinal side walls (102) on the left and right sides of the protruding portion (1021) are respectively provided with a plurality of first step portions (1022) arranged in sequence along the left-right direction of the entire vehicle, and / or the transverse side walls (101) are provided with a plurality of second step portions (1011) arranged along the front-rear direction of the entire vehicle.
4. The engine hood lock installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hood lock mounting bracket (2) comprises a first part (201) and a second part (202) which are perpendicular to each other, the first part (201) being arranged along the up-down direction of the vehicle, and the second part (202) being arranged along the front-rear direction of the vehicle; The first part (201) is provided with a mounting portion (2011) for mounting the engine hood lock (6), and / or the first part (201) is provided with an "M"-shaped reinforcing rib (2012), and the bottom of the reinforcing rib (2012) extends to the second part (202).
5. The engine hood lock installation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first flange (203) folded outward from the installation space is provided at the top of the first part (201); A first through hole (2013) is provided in the middle of the first part (201) in the left-right direction, and the first through hole (2013) extends from the first part (201) to the first flange (203), and / or the first flange (203) is connected to the upper cross beam (1) of the cabin in the up-down direction of the whole vehicle.
6. The engine hood lock installation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the first part (201) are respectively provided with second flanges (204) folded outwards of the installation space; The second flange (204) is connected to the cabin upper cross beam (1) in the front-rear direction of the vehicle.
7. The engine hood lock installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing bracket (3) is provided with a bulging portion (301) bulging toward the front of the vehicle; The reinforcing bracket (3) is connected to the cabin upper cross beam (1) in the vertical direction of the whole vehicle and / or in the front-rear direction of the whole vehicle.
8. The engine hood lock installation structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: At least one of the left and right sides of the bulging portion (301) is provided with a second through hole (3011).
9. The engine hood lock installation structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: It also comprises a middle connecting beam (4) extending in the up-down direction of the whole vehicle, and the middle connecting beam (4) is connected between the reinforcing bracket (3) and the cabin upper cross beam (1).
10. A vehicle, characterized in that: The vehicle is provided with the engine hood lock mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
Citation Information
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