Marine screw type water chilling unit health management module equipment
By designing the health management module equipment of marine screw chiller units, real-time collection and analysis of chiller operating data, the advance warning and health assessment of unit soft faults is achieved, and the problem of high efficiency and low maintenance costs are solved, and the operation management level and comprehensiveness are improved. Guarantee capability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411585106.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The maintenance of traditional screw chiller relies on regular inspections and manual monitoring, which is cost-effective and inefficient, making it difficult to meet the requirements of large ships for operation management level and comprehensive guarantee capabilities.
A marine screw chiller health management module equipment is designed, including a chiller management module control box and vibration monitoring device. By collecting and analyzing chiller operating data in real time, it realizes early warning and health assessment of soft faults of the unit and provides preventive Maintenance assist decision-making and fault repair assist decision-making functions.
The operation management level and comprehensive guarantee capabilities of screw chiller units have been improved, and the advance warning and health assessment of unit soft faults have been realized, maintenance costs have been reduced, and maintenance efficiency has been improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN119437758A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a health management device for a marine chiller, in particular to a health management module device for a marine screw chiller. Background Art
[0002] Traditional screw chiller maintenance relies on regular inspections and manual monitoring, which is not only costly but also inefficient. As the size of ships increases, maintenance becomes more complicated, placing higher demands on the operation management level and comprehensive support capabilities of screw chillers. For large ships, if you want to further reduce maintenance costs, improve maintenance efficiency, and enhance operation management level and comprehensive support capabilities, you need to find other solutions. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to solve the problem of large ships with a large number of screw chillers, the present invention proposes a ship-based screw chiller health management module device for improving the operation management level and comprehensive guarantee capability of the screw chiller.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the present invention is: a marine screw chiller health management module device, including a chiller management module control box and a vibration monitoring device, the vibration monitoring device is composed of a vibration acceleration sensor, a vibration monitoring module and a ship low-noise cable, the vibration acceleration sensor collects the acceleration signal of the chiller foot, and after a certain change and data processing operation by the vibration monitoring module, it is stored and remotely transmitted to the chiller health management module control box; the chiller management module control box performs real-time parameter collection of the chiller operation data, stores and transmits historical data, and realizes early warning of the unit soft fault by analyzing the chiller data, and analyzes the historical operation data, and finally forms an evaluation result, including electrical health evaluation, thermal health evaluation and mechanical vibration health evaluation.
[0005] Furthermore, the interior of the chiller health management module control box is divided into two parts, the chiller health management module control box is arranged on the left, and the cage mounting bracket is a retractable and flip-over guide rail installation, which is convenient for maintenance and installation; the right side of the box is the electrical component layout area, which is arranged with filters, power supplies, circuit breakers, switches, and terminal components; cooling fans are arranged on the upper part of the back panel of the box and the upper part of the left side panel; the bottom of the box is equipped with shielded ventilation windows and baffles to ensure heat dissipation, ventilation and dust prevention requirements.
[0006] Furthermore, the box structure of the chiller health management module control box is made using a mature sealing process. The box body adopts a double-folded edge and flanged structure, which can meet the IP44 requirements after being pressed with the electromagnetic compatibility sealing material on the box cover.
[0007] Furthermore, the protection level of the electronic devices installed in the control box of the chiller health management module is greater than or equal to IP44. The gap between the box covers is sealed with both electromagnetic shielding and sealing materials to meet the protection requirements. The cable entry of the box body uses aviation plugs and stuffing boxes, and the aviation plugs are of the rain-proof YMG series.
[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of wire rope vibration isolators are installed at the bottom and back of the chiller health management module control box. The control box is seated on the bracket by bottom installation, and the wire rope vibration isolator on the back is fixed on the bulkhead bracket on the back.
[0009] Furthermore, the vibration monitoring module is composed of a vibration monitoring module box and a vibration monitoring electronic control module.
[0010] Furthermore, the control box of the chiller health management module adopts CPCI computer and related accessories. The CPCI computer adopts the chiller management module software based on the domestic operating system and development, which is used to provide chiller health assessment and early warning functions, including electrical fault early warning, thermal fault early warning, mechanical fault early warning, chiller preventive maintenance decision-making assistance, including preventive maintenance decision-making assistance content for the above-mentioned early warnings, chiller fault maintenance decision-making assistance, including maintenance decision-making assistance functions for chiller failures, and has algorithm library, model library, knowledge base and maintenance information management and update functions, including specific offline update functions of the early warning model library and the maintenance decision-making assistance information library and upper-level information interaction, including the specific function of uploading the chiller early warning information and health assessment report content to the regional monitoring box, which can realize the functional requirements of the health management module and improve the operation management level and comprehensive guarantee capability of the screw chiller.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0012] (1) The chiller health management module of the present invention is designed with a chiller management module control box and a vibration monitoring device, which are used to carry a domestic operating system and chiller management module software.
[0013] (2) The chiller health management module of the present invention collects real-time parameters of the chiller operation data, stores and transmits historical data, and realizes early warning of soft faults of the chiller by analyzing the chiller data. It also analyzes historical operation data and finally forms an evaluation result, including electrical health evaluation, thermal health evaluation and mechanical vibration health evaluation.
[0014] (3) The chiller health management module of the present invention has a preventive maintenance decision-making support function, which mainly includes scheduled maintenance reminders and preventive maintenance decision-making support for various sensors, condensers, evaporators, refrigerant leakage and compressor vibration warnings.
[0015] (4) The chiller health management module of the present invention has auxiliary decision-making for fault maintenance. By collecting fault signals of the chiller, auxiliary decision-making for faults including compressor comprehensive alarm, electronic expansion valve alarm, etc. is output.
[0016] (5) The chiller health management module of the present invention has an algorithm library, a model library, a knowledge base and a maintenance information management and update function.
[0017] (6) The chiller health management module of the present invention has the function of interacting with upper-level information. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is a system diagram of a chiller health management module of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is the main view of the chiller health management module control box;
[0020] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Left view of
[0021] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Top view of the . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a marine screw chiller health management module device of the present invention mainly includes a CPCI computer and related accessories, a power module, a vibration monitoring module, a health management module electric control box, a vibration acceleration sensor, a chiller management module software, etc.
[0024] The equipment consists of a chiller management module control box and a vibration monitoring device. The interior of the chiller health management module control box is divided into two parts, the left side is where the chiller health management module control box (CPCI computer and related accessories) is arranged, and the cage mounting bracket is a retractable and flip-over rail installation, which is convenient for maintenance and installation; the right side of the box is the electrical component layout area, where filters, power supplies, circuit breakers, switches, terminals and other components are arranged. Cooling fans are arranged on the upper part of the back panel and the upper part of the left side panel of the box; shielded ventilation windows and baffles are arranged at the bottom of the box to ensure heat dissipation, ventilation and dust prevention requirements. The chiller health management module control box adopts a mature sealing process when designing the box structure. The box adopts a double-folding and flanging process. After being pressed with the electromagnetic compatibility sealing material on the box cover, it can meet the IP44 requirements. Specifically in terms of device selection, the protection level of the external electronic devices is greater than or equal to IP44. The gap between the box covers is sealed with electromagnetic shielding and sealing materials to meet the protection requirements. The cable entry of the box adopts aviation plugs and stuffing boxes. The aviation plug adopts the rainproof YMG series. Four wire rope vibration isolators (GSG-30) are installed at the bottom of the control box, and two wire rope vibration isolators (GSG-10) are installed on the back. The control box is installed on the bracket at the bottom, and the wire rope vibration isolator on the back is fixed on the bulkhead bracket on the back. This design method ensures that the CPCI computer will not be affected too much in the ship vibration environment. The vibration monitoring device consists of a vibration acceleration sensor, a vibration monitoring module (vibration monitoring module box, vibration monitoring electronic control module) and a ship low-noise cable. The vibration acceleration sensor is used to collect the acceleration signal of the chiller foot. After the vibration monitoring electronic control module undergoes certain changes and data processing operations, it is stored and remotely transmitted to the chiller health management module control box.
[0025] The equipment is also equipped with a set of chiller management module software, which is designed and developed based on the domestic operating system (Kylin operating system), and provides chiller health assessment and early warning functions (including electrical fault warning, thermal fault warning, mechanical fault warning), chiller preventive maintenance decision-making assistance (including preventive maintenance decision-making assistance content for the above-mentioned warnings), chiller fault maintenance decision-making assistance (including maintenance decision-making assistance for chiller faults), and has algorithm library, model library, knowledge base and maintenance information management update function (with offline update of warning model library and maintenance decision-making assistance information library) and upper-level information interaction (specifically uploading chiller warning information and health assessment report content to the regional monitoring box) and other functions, which can realize the functional requirements of the health management module and improve the operation management level and comprehensive guarantee capability of the screw chiller.
[0026] During the design process, the equipment fully considered the impact of environmental conditions such as salt spray, mold, tilt, sway, vibration, and electromagnetic compatibility, and can meet the actual ship use environment requirements.
[0027] Chiller health management module control box, such as Figure 2 , 3, 4 as shown.
[0028] Before the equipment officially works, the chiller health management module and the chiller need to be connected according to the wiring diagram so that the communication between the two can be established successfully. Then the user needs to press the "power" button on the electric control box to turn on the power. When the power is turned on, the device enters the self-test, and the operation light flashes after the self-test is completed.
[0029] After the chiller health management module control box is powered on, the chiller health management module successfully establishes communication with the chiller, and starts to collect typical working conditions and extract characteristic parameters. The chiller health management module software processes the data through corresponding algorithms and models, and outputs the corresponding chiller health assessment and early warning functions (including electrical fault early warning, thermal fault early warning, mechanical fault early warning), chiller preventive maintenance auxiliary decision-making (including preventive maintenance auxiliary decision-making content for each of the above warnings), chiller fault maintenance auxiliary decision-making (including maintenance auxiliary decision-making functions for chiller faults). Users can view the current diagnostic information in the upper monitoring system or the external display interface.
Claims
1. A marine screw chiller health management module device, characterized in that: It includes a chiller management module control box and a vibration monitoring device. The vibration monitoring device is composed of a vibration acceleration sensor, a vibration monitoring module and a ship low-noise cable. The vibration acceleration sensor collects the acceleration signal of the chiller foot. After a certain change and data processing operation by the vibration monitoring module, it is stored and remotely transmitted to the chiller health management module control box; The chiller management module control box collects real-time parameter data of the chiller operation data, stores and transmits historical data, and realizes early warning of soft faults of the unit by analyzing the data of the chiller. It analyzes historical operation data and finally forms an evaluation result, including electrical health assessment, thermal health assessment and mechanical vibration health assessment.
2. The marine screw chiller health management module device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The interior of the chiller health management module control box is divided into two parts, the chiller health management module control box is arranged on the left, and the cage mounting bracket is a retractable and flip-over guide rail installation, which is easy to maintain and install; the right side of the box is the electrical component layout area, which is arranged with filters, power supplies, circuit breakers, switches, and terminal components; cooling fans are arranged on the upper part of the back panel and the upper part of the left side panel of the box; the bottom of the box is equipped with shielded ventilation windows and baffles to ensure heat dissipation, ventilation and dust prevention requirements.
3. The marine screw chiller health management module device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The box structure of the chiller health management module control box is made of mature sealing technology. The box adopts a double-folded edge and flanging structure. After being pressed with the electromagnetic compatibility sealing material on the box cover, it can meet the IP44 requirements.
4. The marine screw chiller health management module device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protection level of the electronic devices installed in the control box of the chiller health management module is greater than or equal to IP44. The gap between the box covers is sealed with electromagnetic shielding and sealing materials to meet the protection requirements. The cable entry of the box body uses aviation plugs and stuffing boxes. The aviation plugs are rain-proof YMG series.
5. The marine screw chiller health management module device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of wire rope vibration isolators are installed at the bottom and back of the chiller health management module control box. The control box is mounted on the bracket at the bottom, and the wire rope vibration isolator at the back is fixed to the bulkhead bracket at the back.
6. The marine screw chiller health management module device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration monitoring module consists of a vibration monitoring module box and a vibration monitoring electronic control module.
7. The marine screw chiller health management module device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control box of the chiller health management module adopts CPCI computer and related accessories. The CPCI computer adopts the chiller management module software based on the domestic operating system and development, which is used to provide chiller health assessment and early warning functions, including electrical fault early warning, thermal fault early warning, mechanical fault early warning, chiller preventive maintenance decision-making assistance, including preventive maintenance decision-making assistance content for the above-mentioned early warnings, chiller fault maintenance decision-making assistance, including maintenance decision-making assistance functions for chiller failures, with algorithm library, model library, knowledge base and maintenance information management and update functions, including the specific offline update of the early warning model library and the maintenance decision-making assistance information library function and upper-level information interaction, including the specific function of uploading the chiller early warning information and health assessment report content to the regional monitoring box, which can realize the functional requirements of the health management module and improve the operation management level and comprehensive guarantee capability of the screw chiller.
Citation Information
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