Double-compartment oven
By designing the dual compartment structure and air induced structure in the oven, the problem of food skewers and functions is solved, and efficient baking and air fryer functions are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411621545.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing oven is prone to food skewers when baking a variety of foods, and cannot take into account the use of both oven and air fryer modes.
A double compartment oven is designed, and the furnace chamber is separated into two independent compartments by providing a rotatable rotary frame and a high-temperature coil cloth in the furnace chamber. At the same time, the oven has a built-in air induced structure and air filter structure, which can close the furnace chamber in the oven mode to avoid heat loss, introduce airflow and discharge water vapor in the air fryer mode.
It effectively avoids the phenomenon of skewers between foods and ensures the quality of food. It also takes into account the use of both oven and air fryer, improving the functionality and convenience of the oven.
Smart Images

Figure CN119453790A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ovens, in particular to a double-compartment oven. Background Art
[0002] The oven is one of the more common electrical appliances currently, which mainly uses the radiant heat emitted by electric heating elements to process food.
[0003] The basic structure of an existing oven generally consists of an oven body, an oven door, an oven cavity, an electric heating element, and a controller for controlling the electric heating element. When heating food, the food is placed in the oven cavity. After the oven door is closed, the electric heating element is controlled to generate heat by pressing a button on the controller to heat the food in the oven cavity. Since the existing oven has only one oven cavity, when baking a variety of foods, each food is longitudinally spaced and baked on a baking tray. However, although different foods are placed in layers on the baking tray, it is still impossible to avoid the food from odor-smelling each other, which affects the edibility of the food.
[0004] Secondly, in order to increase the practicality, the current ovens generally add an air intake component (circulation fan component) to switch the oven to an air fryer. However, the existing ovens cannot achieve the perfect results of the two functions of oven and air fryer, which is mainly reflected in:
[0005] In order to ensure the baking effect, the oven is required to be used in a sealed oven cavity (baking chamber) to prevent heat loss; when used as an air fryer, the sealed oven cavity will affect the outward transmission of water vapor from the food, thus affecting the use of the air fryer state. Therefore, it is impossible to take into account the use of both oven and air fryer modes.
[0006] In summary, the existing oven needs to be improved to solve the technical problem of the present invention. Summary of the invention
[0007] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a double compartment oven, aiming to solve the problems arising from the above-mentioned background technology.
[0008] The technical solution of the present invention is achieved as follows: a double compartment oven, comprising:
[0009] A box body, in which an inner tank with a furnace cavity is installed;
[0010] The furnace door is hinged on the box body;
[0011] The heating element is arranged in the furnace cavity and can be controlled by a controller installed in the box, wherein a power plug connected to the controller is installed on the box, and is characterized in that: it also includes a rotating frame rotatably arranged in the furnace cavity;
[0012] The rotating frame at least comprises a winding assembly and a high temperature resistant roll cloth which is wound and unwound by the winding assembly; the winding assembly at least comprises a first winding part and a second winding part located on both sides of the furnace chamber;
[0013] The high temperature resistant roll cloth can be unwound by the cooperation of the first reeling part and the second reeling part and divide the furnace cavity into two compartments; the high temperature resistant roll cloth can be rewound by the cooperation of the first reeling part and the second reeling part and eliminate the compartments.
[0014] Preferably, the rotating frame comprises:
[0015] Base plate;
[0016] The top plate has at least two installation openings penetrating the top plate and for installing the heating elements:
[0017] The column is composed of a first column and a second column which are arranged at intervals and connected between the bottom plate and the top plate at both ends;
[0018] The bottom plate and the top plate are provided with sliding grooves extending toward the first column and the second column for the high temperature resistant cloth to roll up, and the first winding part and the second winding part are respectively arranged in the first column and the second column.
[0019] Preferably, the first column and the second column both include:
[0020] The body is connected between the bottom plate and the top plate and has a mounting cavity formed therein;
[0021] A disassembly opening is formed on the body and is disassembled and connected with a mounting plate;
[0022] A clamping shaft, rotatably connected to the top of the mounting cavity;
[0023] A driving shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting cavity and is controlled to rotate by a PLC motor;
[0024] Among them, the mounting plate and the main body are provided with movable openings for the high-temperature resistant cloth to be rolled up, and the clamping shaft and the driving shaft are respectively provided with limit chucks, and the circumferential side walls of the limit chucks are formed with side ribs.
[0025] Preferably, the first winding part and the second winding part both include:
[0026] Winding roller;
[0027] The plug-in shaft body is integrally formed at both ends of the winding roller and is formed with a limiting cavity adapted to the limiting chuck;
[0028] Wherein, the cavity wall of the limiting cavity is provided with side grooves adapted to the side ribs;
[0029] The high temperature resistant cloth is composed of a cloth body wound on a winding roller and a traction line wound on the plug-in shaft.
[0030] Preferably, an air induction cavity is formed on the box body, and an air induction structure is provided in the air induction cavity;
[0031] The inner container is provided with a plurality of air inlets which are circumferentially spaced and connected to the air inlet cavity and the furnace cavity; an exhaust cavity is formed in the bottom plate, a first exhaust port is provided on the box body, and a connection port which can be aligned or misaligned with the first exhaust port is provided on the bottom plate;
[0032] Wherein, the inner side walls on both sides of the sliding groove of the bottom plate are formed with a second exhaust port connected with the exhaust cavity.
[0033] Preferably, an air filter structure is installed at the air inlet, and the air filter structure includes:
[0034] The columnar filter is installed at the air inlet and is coaxial with the air inlet;
[0035] An electromagnetic mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the columnar filter screen and is coaxially provided with a lifting port, wherein an electromagnet is installed in the electromagnetic mounting plate;
[0036] A lifting body is sleeved on the columnar filter screen and is rotatably connected to a lifting shaft passing through the lifting port, a filter cavity is formed between the lifting body and the columnar filter screen, and a diverter body capable of closing the air inlet is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting shaft;
[0037] A support spring, one end of which is fixedly connected to the electromagnetic mounting plate and sleeved on the lifting shaft, and the other end of which is in contact with the rotating part of the lifting shaft;
[0038] A first air inlet is formed on the lifting body and communicated with the filter chamber;
[0039] Among them, a pressure relief port is formed on the box body, and a pressure relief structure is provided at the pressure relief port; when the electromagnet is energized, the lifting body is attracted to descend; when the electromagnet is de-energized, the lifting body is driven to rise by the supporting spring, and a second air inlet connected to the filter chamber is formed between the lifting body and the inner wall of the air induction chamber.
[0040] Preferably, the air induction structure comprises:
[0041] The fan is rotatably mounted in the air induction cavity via a main shaft;
[0042] The synchronous wheel is composed of a first wheel body mounted on the main shaft and a second wheel body rotatably connected to the air induction cavity and arranged coaxially with the lifting body;
[0043] A synchronous belt, comprising a first synchronous belt drivingly connected between the first wheel body and the second wheel body and a second synchronous belt drivingly connected between the second wheel bodies;
[0044] Wherein, an adapting groove is arranged at one end of the second wheel body close to the lifting body, and a chuck matching with the adapting groove is arranged at the top of the lifting body.
[0045] Preferably, the pressure relief structure comprises:
[0046] The pressure relief body is integrally formed with the box body, and has a transmission cavity for mounting the second wheel body therein, and a transmission port for the synchronous belt to move and communicate with the transmission cavity is provided on the pressure relief body;
[0047] A pressure relief chamber is formed on the pressure relief body and has a penetrating pressure relief port;
[0048] An annular block, integrally formed on the outer wall of the pressure relief chamber;
[0049] The pressure relief block is connected to the annular block through a pressure relief spring and is used to close or open the pressure relief port.
[0050] Preferably, a plurality of axially extending cleaning brush strips are mounted on the inner wall of the lifting body.
[0051] Preferably, the box includes:
[0052] The box body has the air induction cavity, and the top is concave to form a positioning cavity;
[0053] A top cover, detachably connected to the box body;
[0054] Among them, one end of the main shaft passes through the box body and is located in the positioning cavity, and a spline groove is provided at the end of the main shaft; the top of the box body is provided with an inner air port connected to the air induction cavity, and the inner air port is provided at the bottom of the positioning cavity; a filter screen is detachably connected in the positioning cavity, and a driving port for the main shaft to pass through is formed in the center of the filter screen;
[0055] A driving motor is installed in the top cover, and the motor shaft of the driving motor passes through the top cover and can be adapted to the spline groove. A positioning connection port corresponding to the pressure relief chamber is provided on the top cover; an external air outlet that can communicate with the positioning chamber is also provided on the top cover.
[0056] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0057] 1. The oven cavity of the oven of the present invention can be divided into two independent compartments by a high temperature resistant rolled cloth, so different types of food can be baked to avoid the phenomenon of odor mixing and ensure the edibility of the food.
[0058] 1.1 The formation of the compartments of the present invention is achieved by controlling the high temperature resistant cloth by the first winding part and the second winding part of the present invention. That is to say, when forming the compartments, the first winding part and the second winding part cooperate with each other to make the high temperature resistant cloth unfold and lie across the furnace cavity, thereby dividing the furnace cavity into two independent compartments for use.
[0059] 2. For the convenience of cleaning, the present invention can remove the high temperature resistant cloth from the oven by disassembling the first winding part and the second winding part for independent cleaning.
[0060] 3. The oven of the present invention also takes into account the use of an air fryer, that is, an air induced structure is provided on the box body of the present invention, and the air induced structure is used to introduce air flow into the oven cavity, and cooperates with the heating element to form circulating air, so as to "air fry" the food in the oven cavity, thereby realizing the use of the air fryer.
[0061] 4. In order to make the present invention be better used between the two modes of oven and air fryer, a rotating frame and an air filter structure are provided in the present invention. In the oven mode, the rotating frame rotates so that the connecting port and the first air outlet are misaligned with each other, and the air inlet is closed by the filter structure, so that the oven cavity is closed, avoiding heat loss in the oven mode and ensuring use; while in the air fryer mode, the rotating frame rotates so that the connecting port and the first air outlet correspond to each other, and the filter structure opens the air inlet, and the air induced structure can introduce the airflow from the air inlet into the oven cavity and form hot air after passing through the heating element, and the hot air is discharged from the second air outlet after passing through the food in the oven cavity, completing the hot air cycle so as to be able to take the generated water vapor away from the oven cavity.
[0062] 5. Due to the addition of the air fryer mode, long-term use will cause dust and other impurities to accumulate in the oven. In order to ensure hygienic cooking of food, it is also necessary to clean the flow branches of the airflow (especially the air inlet branches). The oven of the present invention has added a self-cleaning function (this can avoid frequent disassembly of the entire oven, and at the same time can also meet the cleaning standards) to clean the columnar filter at the air inlet (the key position for the airflow to enter the oven cavity). During cleaning, the air filter structure closes the air inlet, and impurities are discharged from the pressure relief port, thereby preventing impurities from entering the oven cavity.
[0063] 5.1 During cleaning, the present invention utilizes the induced draft structure to drive the synchronous wheel and drive the lifting body to rotate, and utilizes the rotation of the lifting body to clean the columnar filter screen, while cooperating with the gas introduced by the induced draft structure to discharge the impurities in the filter cavity.
[0064] 6. In order to further enhance the air filtering effect, the present invention sets a filter in the air induction chamber. The filter can be used for the first filtering, while the columnar filter is used for the second filtering. The two filterings can ensure that the airflow entering the oven cavity meets the food processing standard.
[0065] 6.1 The present invention is also very convenient for cleaning the filter screen. The filter screen can be removed and cleaned by removing the top cover.
[0066] In addition, other advantages of the present invention will be shown in the embodiment of the present invention, thereby making the beneficial effects of the present invention more significant. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0067] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0068] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a specific implementation mode of the present invention;
[0069] Figure 2 for Figure 1 AA section view in;
[0070] Figure 3 for Figure 1 BB section view in;
[0071] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a rotating frame in a specific embodiment of the present invention;
[0072] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of another state of the rotating frame in a specific embodiment of the present invention;
[0073] Figure 6 for Figure 2 A magnified view of part A in FIG.
[0074] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a column in a specific implementation manner of the present invention;
[0075] Figure 8 for Figure 6 CC section view in;
[0076] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the high temperature resistant cloth in a specific embodiment of the present invention;
[0077] Fig.10 for Figure 2 DD section view in;
[0078] Fig.11 for Figure 2 EE cross-sectional view in;
[0079] Fig.12 for Fig.11 FF section view in;
[0080] Fig.13 for Fig.12 A magnified view of part B in FIG.
[0081] Fig.14 It is a schematic cross-sectional diagram of the matching between the motor shaft and the main shaft in a specific embodiment of the present invention;
[0082] Fig.15 for Fig.13 HH section view in. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0083] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0084] Example 1
[0085] like Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, the present invention discloses a double-compartment oven, including a box body 10, in which an inner tank 100 with a furnace cavity 101 is installed, a furnace door 11, which is hinged on the box body 10, a heating element, which is arranged in the furnace cavity and can be controlled by a controller 13 installed in the box body 10, and a rotating frame 2, wherein a power plug 12 connected to the controller is installed on the box body 10, and the inner tank of this embodiment can be made by die-casting. After the die-casting is completed, cutting, punching and other processing are performed according to this embodiment (such as: the inner tank 100 has a taking port 102 corresponding to the furnace door 11), so that it conforms to the use of this embodiment. In addition, the hinged setting of the furnace door is a relatively mature existing technology at present, and therefore, it will not be described in detail in this embodiment.
[0086] refer to Figure 2-Figure 4 The key point in this embodiment is the rotating frame 2, and the rotating frame 2 of this embodiment is rotatably arranged in the furnace cavity 101, and the size of the rotating frame is adapted to the furnace cavity, that is, the bottom and bottom of the rotating frame 2 are provided with a rotating shaft 20, and the rotating frame 2 is rotatably connected to the inner pot 100 through the rotating shaft 20;
[0087] The rotating frame 2 at least comprises a winding assembly and a high temperature resistant roll cloth 2a which is wound and unwound by the winding assembly; the winding assembly at least comprises a first winding portion 21 and a second winding portion 22 located on both sides of the furnace chamber 101;
[0088] The high temperature resistant roll cloth 2a can be unwound by the first winding part 21 and the second winding part 22 to control and divide the furnace chamber 101 into two compartments; the high temperature resistant roll cloth 2a can be wound by the first winding part 21 and the second winding part 22 to control and eliminate the compartments.
[0089] refer to Figure 2-Figure 4 The rotating frame 2 includes: a bottom plate 23 having a mounting groove 23a; a top plate 24 having at least two mounting openings 24a penetrating the top plate 24 and for mounting heating elements, wherein the heating elements are a lower heating tube disposed in the mounting groove 23a and an upper heating tube disposed at the mounting opening 24a:
[0090] The upright column is composed of a first column 25 and a second column 26 which are arranged at intervals and connected between the bottom plate 23 and the top plate 24 at both ends. The first column and the second column can be integrally formed with the bottom plate and the top plate;
[0091] The bottom plate 23 and the top plate 24 are provided with a slide groove 27 extending toward the first column 25 and the second column 26 for the high temperature resistant roll cloth 2a to move, and the first winding part 21 and the second winding part 22 are respectively arranged in the first column 25 and the second column 26.
[0092] refer to Figure 7 , the first column 25 and the second column 26 both include (taking the second column as an example):
[0093] The body 260 is connected between the bottom plate 23 and the top plate 24 and has a mounting cavity 261 formed therein; a disassembly opening 262 is formed on the body 260 and is disassembled and connected to the mounting plate;
[0094] A clamping shaft 263 rotatably connected to the top of the mounting cavity 261 ;
[0095] The driving shaft 264 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting cavity 261 and is controlled to rotate by the PLC motor 265;
[0096] Among them, the mounting plate and the main body 260 are provided with a movable opening 265 for the high-temperature resistant roll cloth 2a to move (when the mounting plate is installed into the disassembly opening, the movable opening 265 is on the mounting plate, and when the mounting plate is disassembled, the movable opening 265 is the disassembly opening 262), and the clamping shaft 263 and the driving shaft 264 are respectively provided with a limit chuck 266, and the circumferential side wall of the limit chuck 266 is formed with a side rib 266a.
[0097] In this embodiment, the mounting plate is composed of a first U-shaped plate 31 and a second U-shaped plate 32 which are telescopically arranged. The second U-shaped plate 32 is provided with a U-shaped cavity 33 for the end of the first U-shaped plate 31 to be inserted and movable. A spring 34 is provided in the U-shaped cavity 33, and the spring is connected to the first U-shaped plate 31. A plug-in block 35 is also provided at the end of the first U-shaped plate and the second U-shaped plate, and a plug-in groove 36 adapted to the plug-in block 35 is provided on the inner wall of the disassembly port 262.
[0098] In this embodiment, the first winding part 21 and the second winding part 22 both include (taking the second winding part 22 as an example):
[0099] The winding roller is a telescopic shaft structure, refer to Figure 6 , which is composed of an inner shaft 220 and an outer shaft 221, the outer shaft 221 is provided with a telescopic cavity 221a, the inner shaft 220 is provided with a telescopic portion 220a that cooperates with the telescopic cavity 221a, the telescopic portion 220a moves in the telescopic cavity 221a, and is connected to the telescopic cavity through a telescopic spring 220c. In this embodiment, the inner wall of the telescopic cavity 221 and the outer wall of the telescopic portion 220a are also provided with mutually adapted side ribs and side grooves, which can ensure that the inner shaft and the outer shaft can slide relative to each other axially, and when the outer shaft or the inner shaft rotates, the winding roller can rotate synchronously as a whole, so as to realize the winding and unwinding of the high temperature resistant cloth;
[0100] The plug-in shaft 223 is integrally formed at both ends of the winding roller and is formed with a limiting cavity 223a adapted to the limiting chuck 266;
[0101] The cavity wall of the limiting cavity 223a is provided with a side groove 223b adapted to the side rib 226a, and the side groove and the side rib can enable the driving shaft to drive the winding roller to rotate;
[0102] The high temperature resistant cloth 2a is composed of a cloth body 2c wound on a winding roller and a traction line 2b wound on the plug-in shaft 223, and the traction line 2b is fixedly connected to both sides of the cloth body 2c.
[0103] In this embodiment, a control button 13a is provided on the box body 10, and the control button controls the PLC motor and the heating element through the controller.
[0104] In this embodiment, in order to ensure the sealing effect, the bottom plate, the top plate and the outer side wall of the column of the rotating frame can also be provided with a sealing gasket 3a or a sealing ring 3b.
[0105] refer to Figure 1-Figure 9 , this embodiment has at least the following usage principles:
[0106] 1. Installation and removal principle of winding roller: reference Figure 4-Figure 7During installation, the first U-shaped plate and the second U-shaped plate are assembled and the high-temperature resistant cloth is located in the movable opening. Subsequently, the outer shaft and the inner shaft of each winding roller are contracted, and each winding roller is placed in the installation cavity of each column from the disassembly opening. At the same time, the limiting cavity of the plug-in shaft body located at the end of the inner shaft and the outer shaft of the winding roller is matched with the limiting chuck (through the side ribs and the side grooves). After the limiting cavity and the limiting chuck are matched, the winding roller is released, and the inner shaft and the outer shaft are driven to reset by the telescopic spring and matched with the clamping shaft and the driving shaft to complete the installation of the winding roller. Finally, the installation plate obtained by assembling the first U-shaped plate and the second U-shaped plate is slid toward each column respectively until the installation plate and the disassembly opening are completed (that is, each U-shaped plate is contracted, and the plug-in block at the end of the U-shaped plate is matched with the plug-in groove at the disassembly opening to complete the installation).
[0107] 2. Principle of formation and elimination of compartments: When forming compartments, the controller drives the PLC motor to rotate the drive shaft and makes the winding rollers cooperate (one winding roller winds and the other winding roller unwinds, the same below) to complete the unwinding of the high-temperature resistant cloth, so that the high-temperature resistant cloth lies across the rotating frame, thereby dividing the furnace cavity into two compartments for baking different foods; when eliminating compartments, the PLC motor rotates the drive shaft and makes the winding rollers cooperate to rewind the high-temperature resistant cloth, so that the high-temperature resistant cloth is rewound by the winding roller and enters the installation cavity, thereby eliminating the compartments, and the slide grooves set on the top plate and bottom plate of the rotating frame can allow the high-temperature resistant cloth to move, which can better separate the furnace cavity and form compartments.
[0108] When this embodiment is in use, it can be determined whether isolated baking is required based on the type of food. During isolated baking, different foods are placed in different compartments so that there is no odor contamination during processing, thereby ensuring normal consumption of the food.
[0109] Embodiment 2 is different from Embodiment 1 in that:
[0110] like Figure 1-Figure 3 as well as Figure 10-15 In this embodiment: an air induction cavity 40 is formed on the box body 10, and an air induction structure is provided in the air induction cavity 40;
[0111] The inner container 100 is provided with a plurality of air inlets 41 which are circumferentially spaced and connected between the air inlet cavity 40 and the furnace cavity; an exhaust cavity 42 is formed in the bottom plate 23, a first exhaust cavity 43 is provided on the box body 10, and a connecting port 44 which can be aligned or misaligned with the first exhaust cavity 43 is provided on the bottom plate 23, the first exhaust cavity 43 extends into the box body 10 and is arranged through the bottom of the inner container 100, and the connecting port 44 is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 23 and is connected with the exhaust cavity 42;
[0112] Wherein, second air outlets 45 communicating with the air exhaust cavity 42 are formed on both inner side walls of the sliding groove 27 of the bottom plate 23 .
[0113] In this embodiment: the air inlet 41 is provided with an air filter structure 5. There are four air inlets 41 in this embodiment, so there are also four air filter structures 5. The air filter structure 5 includes:
[0114] The columnar filter 50 is installed at the air inlet 41 and is coaxially arranged with the air inlet 41;
[0115] The electromagnetic mounting plate 51 is fixedly connected to the top of the columnar filter 50 and is coaxially provided with a lifting port 51a. An electromagnet 51b is installed in the electromagnetic mounting plate 51;
[0116] The lifting body 52 is sleeved on the columnar filter 50 and is rotatably connected to a lifting shaft 53 passing through the lifting port 51a. A filter chamber 54 is formed between the lifting body 52 and the columnar filter. The bottom end of the lifting shaft 53 is fixedly connected to a flow divider 55 capable of closing the air inlet 41. An O-shaped sealing ring 520a is sleeved on the outer wall of the lifting body 52.
[0117] A support spring 56, one end of which is fixedly connected to the electromagnetic mounting plate 51 and sleeved on the lifting shaft 53, and the other end of the support spring 56 is in contact with the rotating portion 53a of the lifting shaft 53;
[0118] The first air inlet 57 is formed on the lifting body 52 and communicates with the filter chamber 54;
[0119] Among them, a pressure relief port 58 is formed on the box body 10, and a pressure relief structure is provided at the pressure relief port 58; when the electromagnet 51b is energized, the lifting body 52 is attracted to descend; when the electromagnet 51b is de-energized, the lifting body is driven to rise by the supporting spring, and a second air inlet 59 connected to the filter chamber 52 is formed between the lifting body and the inner wall of the air induction chamber.
[0120] In this embodiment: the air induction structure includes:
[0121] The fan 60 is rotatably mounted in the air induction chamber 40 via a main shaft 61;
[0122] The synchronous wheel is composed of a first wheel body 621 mounted on the main shaft 61 and a second wheel body 622 rotatably connected to the air induction chamber 40 and coaxially arranged with the lifting body 52;
[0123] The synchronous belt is composed of a first synchronous belt 631 drivingly connected between the first wheel body 621 and the second wheel body 622 and a second synchronous belt 632 drivingly connected between the second wheel bodies 622. The second wheel body 622 has a first transmission part 622a and a second transmission part 622b. The first synchronous belt 631 is drivingly connected to the first transmission part, and the second synchronous belt is drivingly connected to the second transmission part 622b.
[0124] An adapting groove 64 is provided at one end of the second wheel body 622 close to the lifting body 52 , and a chuck 65 matched with the adapting groove 64 is provided at the top of the lifting body 52 .
[0125] In this embodiment: the pressure relief structure includes:
[0126] The pressure relief body is formed integrally with the box body 10, and is provided with a transmission cavity 70 for mounting the second wheel body 622 therein, and a transmission port 71 for the synchronous belt to move and communicate with the transmission cavity 70 is provided on the pressure relief body, and a concave cavity 71a matching the lifting body is provided on the inner wall of the air induction cavity, and when the lifting body rises, the lifting body partially enters the concave cavity;
[0127] A pressure relief chamber 72 is formed on the pressure relief body and has a pressure relief port 58 therethrough;
[0128] An annular block 73 is integrally formed on the outer wall of the pressure relief chamber 72;
[0129] The pressure relief block 74 is connected to the annular block 73 via a pressure relief spring 75 and is used to close or open the pressure relief port 58 .
[0130] In this embodiment, a plurality of axially extending cleaning brush strips 520 are installed on the inner wall of the lifting body 52 .
[0131] In this embodiment: the box 10 includes:
[0132] The box body 10a has the air induction cavity, and the top is concave to form a positioning cavity 10d;
[0133] The top cover 10b can be detachably connected to the box body 10a by bolts 10c;
[0134] One end of the main shaft 61 passes through the box body 10a and is located in the positioning cavity 10d, and a spline groove 80 is provided at the end of the main shaft 61; an inner air port 81 communicating with the air induction cavity is provided at the top of the box body 10a, and the inner air port 81 is provided at the bottom of the positioning cavity 10d; a filter screen 82 is detachably connected to the positioning cavity 10d, and a driving port for the main shaft 61 to pass through is formed in the center of the filter screen 82;
[0135] A driving motor 90 is installed in the top cover 10b, and a motor shaft 91 (such as a spline shaft) of the driving motor 90 passes through the top cover 10b and can be adapted to the spline groove 80, and a positioning connection port 92 corresponding to the pressure relief chamber 72 is provided on the top cover 10b; an external air outlet 93 that can communicate with the positioning chamber 10d is also provided on the top cover 10b, and a heat dissipation port 94 is generally provided on the top cover 10b.
[0136] This embodiment has at least the following usage principles:
[0137] 1. Switching principle between oven and air fryer: reference Figure 2-Figure 3 as well as Figure 12-13 In this embodiment, when used as an oven, after putting food into the oven cavity, the rotating frame is rotated so that the connection port on the bottom plate is misaligned with the first exhaust port, and at the same time, the electromagnet is powered off, and the lifting body is controlled by the support spring to rise and enter the recessed cavity, and at the same time, the lifting shaft drives the flow divider to close the air inlet, so that the oven cavity is relatively closed, thereby preventing heat from being lost when the oven is started; when used as an air fryer, after putting food into the oven cavity, the rotating frame is rotated so that the connection port on the bottom plate corresponds to the second exhaust port, and at the same time, the electromagnet is powered on, and the lifting body is sucked The induction cavity leaves, and the flow divider opens the air inlet at this time. When the driving motor starts and controls the fan to start, the air flow is introduced from the external air inlet into the positioning cavity, and enters the air induction cavity after being filtered by the filter screen. The air flow enters the filter cavity from the first inlet wind on the lifting body, and then is sent into the furnace cavity from the air inlet after being filtered by the columnar filter screen. The air flow entering the furnace cavity passes through the installation port of the top plate and is heated by the upper heating tube. After passing through the food, the air flow enters the exhaust cavity from the second exhaust ports on both sides of the bottom plate slide slot, and finally is discharged from the furnace cavity through the connecting port and the second exhaust port, completing the processing of the food.
[0138] 1.1 When used as an air fryer, the airflow can be diverted by the diverter after entering the air inlet, so that the hot air can better contact the food;
[0139] 1.2 When used as an air fryer, when the oven cavity is divided into two compartments by the high temperature resistant cloth, the airflow is still sent into each compartment through the air inlet, and since the second exhaust ports on the two side walls of the chute are respectively located at each compartment, the hot air in each compartment enters the exhaust cavity through the second exhaust ports on both sides of the chute and is smoothly discharged from the oven cavity.
[0140] 2. Cleaning principle: reference Figure 1-Figure 3 as well as Fig.12 In this embodiment, when cleaning, the top cover can be disassembled, and the filter screen can be removed for independent cleaning. After cleaning, the filter screen and the top cover can be reinstalled;
[0141] The cleaning of the filter structure in this embodiment mainly involves: Figure 12-13When cleaning, the electromagnet is powered off, the lifting body is lifted, and the air inlet is closed by diversion. When the fan is started and the airflow is introduced, the airflow enters the filter chamber from the second air inlet formed by the lifting body and the bottom of the air inlet chamber, and leaves from the first air inlet of the lifting body, and passes through the pressure relief chamber until it is discharged through the pressure relief port. When the pressure in the pressure relief chamber increases, the air pressure will push the pressure relief port open, so that the pressure relief port is opened, thereby completing the dust removal;
[0142] During the above cleaning process, the lifting body rises and makes the chuck and the adapting groove (the cooperation between the chuck and the adapting groove is the same as the side ribs and side grooves in Example 1, and the specific structure can be referred to Figure 8 ), therefore, when the fan is started, the second wheel body is driven to rotate through the first wheel body, and the various lifting bodies are driven to rotate through the second wheel body. When the lifting body rotates, the columnar filter is cleaned by the cleaning brush bar, and the impurities on the columnar filter can be drawn out of the pressure relief chamber by the airflow entering from the second inlet to complete the cleaning.
[0143] 2.1 When the lifting body rotates, the cleaning brush bar will guide the airflow in the filter chamber to move around the columnar filter, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the columnar filter. The positioning connection port provided on the top cover of this embodiment not only plays a positioning role when installing the top cover, but also can be connected to the pipeline of the external exhaust device when cleaning the columnar filter. Therefore, when cleaning the columnar filter, the air intake of the fan and the exhaust of the external exhaust device can increase the cleaning intensity of the columnar filter to improve the cleaning effect.
[0144] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A double compartment oven, comprising: A box body (10) in which an inner container (100) having a furnace cavity (101) is installed; A furnace door (11) is hingedly mounted on the box body (10); A heating element is arranged in a furnace cavity (101) and can be controlled by a controller (13) installed in a box (10), wherein a power plug (12) connected to the controller (13) is installed on the box (10), and is characterized in that it also includes a rotating frame (2) rotatably arranged in the furnace cavity (101); The rotating frame (2) comprises at least a winding assembly and a high temperature resistant roll cloth (2a) whose winding and unwinding are controlled by the winding assembly; the winding assembly comprises at least a first winding portion (21) and a second winding portion (22) located on both sides of the furnace chamber (101); The high temperature resistant rolled cloth (2a) can be unwound by the first winding part (21) and the second winding part (22) and the furnace chamber (101) can be divided into two compartments; the high temperature resistant rolled cloth (2a) can be wound by the first winding part (21) and the second winding part (22) and the compartments can be eliminated.
2. A double compartment oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating frame (2) comprises: Bottom plate (23); The top plate (24) has at least two installation openings (24a) penetrating the top plate (24) and for installing the heating element: The column is composed of a first column (25) and a second column (26) which are arranged at intervals and connected at both ends between the bottom plate (23) and the top plate (24); The bottom plate (23) and the top plate (24) are provided with a slide groove (27) extending toward the first column (25) and the second column (26) and allowing the high temperature resistant roll cloth (2a) to move, and the first winding part (21) and the second winding part (22) are respectively arranged in the first column (25) and the second column (26).
3. A double compartment oven according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first column (25) and the second column (26) both include: The body (260) is connected between the bottom plate (23) and the top plate (24) and has a mounting cavity (261) formed therein; A disassembly opening (262) is formed on the body (260) and is disassembled and connected to a mounting plate; A clamping shaft (263) rotatably connected to the top of the mounting cavity (261); A driving shaft (264) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting cavity (261) and is controlled to rotate by a PLC motor (265); The mounting plate and the main body (260) are provided with a movable opening (265) for the high temperature resistant rolled cloth (2a) to move, the clamping shaft (263) and the driving shaft (264) are respectively provided with a limit chuck (266), and the circumferential side wall of the limit chuck (266) is formed with a side rib (266a).
4. A double compartment oven according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first winding section (21) and the second winding section (22) both include: Winding roller; The plug-in shaft (223) is integrally formed at both ends of the winding roller and is provided with a limiting cavity (223a) adapted to the limiting chuck (266); Wherein, the cavity wall of the limiting cavity (223a) is provided with a side groove (223b) adapted to the side rib (266a); The high temperature resistant cloth (2a) is composed of a cloth body (2c) wound on a winding roller and a traction line (2b) wound on the plug-in shaft (223).
5. A double compartment oven according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: An air induction cavity (40) is formed on the box body (10), and an air induction structure is provided in the air induction cavity (40); The inner container (100) is provided with a plurality of air inlets (41) which are spaced apart in the circumferential direction and communicate with the air induction cavity (40) and the furnace cavity (101); an air exhaust cavity (42) is formed in the bottom plate (23); a first air exhaust port (43) is provided on the box body (10); and a connection port (44) which can be aligned with or offset from the first air exhaust port (43) is provided on the bottom plate (23); Wherein, second air outlets (45) communicating with the air outlet cavity (42) are formed on both inner side walls of the slide groove (27) of the bottom plate (23).
6. A double compartment oven according to claim 5, characterized in that: An air filtering structure (5) is installed at the air inlet (41), and the air filtering structure (5) comprises: A columnar filter (50) is installed at the air inlet (41) and is coaxially arranged with the air inlet (41); An electromagnetic mounting plate (51) is fixedly connected to the top of the columnar filter (50) and is coaxially provided with a lifting port (51a), wherein an electromagnet (51b) is installed in the electromagnetic mounting plate (51); A lifting body (52) is sleeved on the columnar filter (50) and is rotatably connected to a lifting shaft (53) passing through the lifting port (51a); a filter cavity (54) is formed between the lifting body (52) and the columnar filter; and a flow divider (55) capable of closing the air inlet (41) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting shaft (53); A support spring (56), one end of which is fixedly connected to the electromagnetic mounting plate (51) and sleeved on the lifting shaft (53), and the other end of the support spring (56) is in contact with the rotating portion of the lifting shaft (53); A first air inlet (57) is formed on the lifting body (52) and is in communication with the filter chamber (54); A pressure relief port (58) is formed on the box body (10), and a pressure relief structure is provided at the pressure relief port (58); when the electromagnet (51b) is energized, the lifting body (52) is attracted to descend; when the electromagnet (51b) is de-energized, the lifting body is driven to ascend by a supporting spring, and a second air inlet (59) connected to the filter chamber (52) is formed between the lifting body and the inner wall of the air induction chamber.
7. A double compartment oven according to claim 6, characterized in that: The air induction structure comprises: A fan (60) is rotatably mounted in the air induction chamber (40) via a main shaft (61); The synchronous wheel is composed of a first wheel body (621) mounted on the main shaft (61) and a second wheel body (622) rotatably connected to the air induction chamber (40) and arranged coaxially with the lifting body (52); A synchronous belt, comprising a first synchronous belt (631) drivingly connected between the first wheel body (621) and the second wheel body (622) and a second synchronous belt (632) drivingly connected between the second wheel bodies (622); An adapting groove (64) is provided at one end of the second wheel body (622) close to the lifting body (52), and a chuck (65) matching with the adapting groove (64) is provided at the top of the lifting body (52).
8. A double compartment oven according to claim 7, characterized in that: The pressure relief structure comprises: A pressure relief body is formed integrally with the box body (10), and is provided with a transmission cavity (70) for mounting the second wheel body (622) therein, and is provided with a transmission port (71) for movement of the synchronous belt and communicating with the transmission cavity (70); A pressure relief chamber (72) is formed on the pressure relief body and has a pressure relief port (58) extending therethrough; An annular block (73) is integrally formed on the outer wall of the pressure relief chamber (72); The pressure relief block (74) is connected to the annular block (73) via a pressure relief spring (75) and is used to close or open the pressure relief port (58).
9. A double compartment oven according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that: A plurality of axially extending cleaning brush strips (520) are installed on the inner wall of the lifting body (52).
10. The double compartment oven according to claim 8, characterized in that: The housing (10) comprises: The box body (10a) has the air induction cavity (40) and a positioning cavity (10d) formed in a recessed manner at the top; A top cover (10b) detachably connected to the box body (10a); One end of the main shaft (61) passes through the box body (10a) and is located in the positioning cavity (10d), and a spline groove (80) is provided at the end of the main shaft (61); an inner air port (81) communicating with the air induction cavity (40) is provided at the top of the box body (10a), and the inner air port (81) is provided at the bottom of the positioning cavity (10d); a filter screen (82) is detachably connected to the positioning cavity (10d), and a driving port for the main shaft (61) to pass through is formed at the center of the filter screen (82); A driving motor (90) is installed in the top cover (10b); a motor shaft (91) of the driving motor (90) passes through the top cover (10b) and is adapted to fit into the spline groove (80); a positioning connection port (92) corresponding to the pressure relief chamber (72) is provided on the top cover (10b); and an external air outlet (93) capable of communicating with the positioning chamber (10d) is also provided on the top cover (10b).