Nasal jejunum tube for three-cavity ultrasonic development
By designing self-positioning structures and auxiliary locking structures in the nasal jejunal tube, using nested docking tabs, return springs, docking connectors, airbags and magnets, the problem of unstable positioning of the nasal jejunal tube in the nasal cavity is solved, and the problem of instability in the nasal cavity is achieved. The nasal self-positioning and stable installation of the device improve the medical feeling and simplify the cleaning and replacement process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411755268.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing three-chamber ultrasound-developed nasal jejunal tube cannot stably adaptively position when it is connected to the inside of the nasal cavity, resulting in a deviation in placement during medical operations, affecting the patient's medical experience.
A nasal jejunal tube including a preset base body, a three-chamber reserved through tube and a disposable nasal jejunal tube body is designed, adopting a self-positioning structure and an auxiliary locking structure, through nested docking tabs, reset springs, docking connectors, and built-in It connects with external components such as airbags, magnets, etc. to realize self-positioning of the nasal cavity and stable installation of the device.
The stable self-positioning in the nasal cavity is achieved, the influence of position deviation in medical operations is avoided, the patient's medical experience is improved, and the cleaning and replacement of the device is simplified through the removable structure.
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Figure CN119454476A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of nasojejunal tubes, in particular to a nasojejunal tube with three cavities and ultrasound imaging. Background Art
[0002] During the three-chamber ultrasound imaging treatment, a corresponding nasojejunal tube needs to be adapted for auxiliary physical therapy, so the quality of the nasojejunal tube determines the overall treatment quality; For example, a three-cavity ultrasonic imaging nasojejunal tube with publication number CN215840533U comprises a catheter body, a gastrointestinal decompression cavity, a jejunal feeding tube cavity and a gastric tube cavity. The bottom of the jejunal feeding tube cavity is connected to the top of the catheter body. The gastrointestinal decompression cavity and the gastric tube cavity are inserted from the top of the catheter body and extend downward. A gastrointestinal decompression cavity opening and a gastric tube cavity opening are provided in the middle of the catheter body. The bottoms of the gastrointestinal decompression cavity and the gastric tube cavity are connected to the gastrointestinal decompression cavity opening and the gastric tube cavity opening by the inner cavity of the catheter body, respectively. A serrated hollow structure is formed between the outer wall of the lower end of the catheter body and the inner cavity, which is conducive to ultrasonic observation of the image of the catheter, and the imaging is more obvious under ultrasound; the CT confirmation of the catheter position is eliminated, the work efficiency of medical staff is improved, and the medical expenses of patients are reduced; the operation is simple, safe and efficient; Another example is a nasojejunal tube with a publication number of CN2540954Y, which includes a silicone tube with a guide wire built in the silicone tube, a closed front end, a steel ball built in the front end of the silicone tube, and a hole opened on the front end wall of the silicone tube. It can reach the jejunum through the patient's nose, esophagus and stomach, and directly deliver ordinary liquid food to the jejunum. Since the cost of ordinary liquid food is much lower than the nutrient solution delivered intravenously, it can greatly reduce the cost of treatment, reduce the economic burden of patients, and reduce many complications caused by long-term total parenteral nutrition. It is particularly suitable for use as a device for delivering ordinary liquid food to patients with severe pancreatitis, gastroparesis, etc. who need to fast; For example, a nasojejunal tube with publication number CN213466067U comprises: a first tube body, wherein the proximal side of the first tube body is provided with an inlet and the distal side is provided with an opening, and the first tube body has a passage passing through the inlet and the opening; and a second tube body, wherein the proximal side of the second tube body is provided with an inlet for introducing or extracting liquid, the second tube body comprises a longitudinally extending main body and a sac portion at the distal side of the main body, the main body and the sac portion are configured to be fixedly sleeved on at least part of the outer circumference of the first tube body, a first chamber is provided in the main body for accommodating the introduced liquid, a second chamber is provided in the sac portion for accommodating the introduced liquid, and the second chamber is in fluid communication with the first chamber, and the sac portion is located proximal to the distal opening of the first tube body; Most of the above-mentioned existing technologies have improved their overall structure, but the existing three-chamber ultrasound-imaging nasojejunal tube cannot stably and adaptively perform positioning processing when it is docked inside the nasal cavity during operation, which causes the position of the tube to be easily affected by movement deviation when the user performs medical operations, thereby causing uncomfortable medical experience to the patient, and thus there are certain limitations in use. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a three-cavity ultrasound-imaged nasojejunal tube to solve the problem raised in the above-mentioned background technology that when it is docked inside the nasal cavity, it cannot stably and adaptively perform positioning processing, which causes the position of the tube to be easily affected by movement deviation when the user performs medical operations, thereby causing uncomfortable medical experience to the patient.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a three-cavity ultrasonic imaging nasojejunal tube, comprising a preset base, a three-cavity reserved tube and a disposable nasojejunal tube body, wherein the upper end of the preset base is butt-jointed with the three-cavity reserved tube, and the lower end of the preset base is nested and butt-jointed with the disposable nasojejunal tube body; The upper end of the disposable nasojejunal tube body is fixedly connected with a nested docking piece, and the disposable nasojejunal tube body is docked with the lower end of the preset base through the nested docking piece, the outer end of the preset base is bonded with an external docking airbag, and the inner end of the preset base is provided with a self-positioning structure, and the position of the preset base in the nasal cavity is quickly self-positioned by the self-positioning structure; An auxiliary locking structure is provided at the inner end of the preset base, and the installation stability state of the disposable nasojejunal tube body is adaptively controlled by the auxiliary locking structure.
[0005] Furthermore, the self-positioning structure is provided with a nested docking piece, and the nested docking piece is nested and docked inside the preset base, the upper end of the nested docking piece is fixedly connected with a first return spring, and the first return spring and the inside of the preset base are docked with each other; the lower end of the nested docking piece is fixedly connected with a docking connector, and the docking connector passes through the inside of the preset base, the preset base is provided with a reserved accommodating groove, and the inner side of the reserved accommodating groove is bonded with a built-in docking airbag.
[0006] Furthermore, an air supply hose passes through the lower end of the built-in docking airbag, and the air supply hose extends along the interior of the preset base, and the end of the air supply hose is connected to the interior of the external docking airbag component. The inner wall of the external docking airbag component is docked with a built-in docking support plate and a magnet component, and the built-in docking support plate and the magnet component are arranged with the same magnetic poles facing each other.
[0007] Furthermore, when the nested docking pieces are under pressure, they drive the docking connectors to form a nested docking structure along the interior of the preset base, and the inwardly moved nested docking pieces simultaneously apply pressure to the contacting built-in docking airbags along the interior of the preset base.
[0008] Furthermore, the built-in docking airbag expands by supplying air through the air supply hose and the interior of the external docking airbag component, and the repulsive force between the built-in docking support sheet and the magnet component with the same magnetic poles inside the external docking airbag component stably supports its formation degree.
[0009] Furthermore, the disposable nasojejunal tube body is nested and docked with the lower end of the preset base through a nested docking piece to form a detachable structure, and reserved through holes are symmetrically opened at the upper end of the disposable nasojejunal tube body.
[0010] Furthermore, the auxiliary locking structure is provided with a limiting movable part, and the limiting movable part is nested and docked on the inner side of the lower end of the preset base, the outer side of the limiting movable part is fixedly connected with a second return spring, and the second return spring is docked with the inner side of the preset base; the upper end of the limiting movable part is docked with a docking traction rope, and the docking traction rope extends along the inner side of the preset base, and the end of the docking traction rope is docked with the inner wall of the external docking airbag component.
[0011] Furthermore, when the external docking airbag component is compressed, expanded and moved outward, the docking traction rope drives the limiting movable part to form a traction structure, and the limiting movable part is symmetrically distributed about the center point of the preset base, and the limiting movable part forms an elastic support along the inside of the preset base through the second return spring.
[0012] Furthermore, the limiting movable part cooperates with the reserved through hole and the upper end of the disposable nasojejunal tube body to form a self-locking nesting structure.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The three-chamber ultrasound-developed nasojejunal tube is provided with a self-positioning structure. The replaceable disposable nasojejunal tube body can be quickly replaced or cleaned and disinfected later, avoiding the disadvantages of the traditional integrated structure. When the fluid is supplied inside the preset matrix, the nested docking piece at the inner end will be pressed to drive the docking connector to move along the inside of the preset matrix, and the inwardly moved nested docking piece will synchronously pressurize the contacted built-in docking airbag, and the built-in docking airbag will cooperate with the air supply hose to form air supply expansion work inside the external docking airbag part, and the corresponding position of the patient's nasal cavity can be self-positioned by the deformation-expanded external docking airbag part, so that the patient's nasal cavity can be self-positioned during the work process, and the patient can be quickly taken and placed when the work stops. Furthermore, the repulsive force between the built-in docking support sheet and the magnet part of the external docking airbag part with the same magnetic poles stably supports its formation degree, and stably and adaptively performs the basic position positioning processing of the overall device, avoiding the influence of the movement deviation of the placement position when the user performs medical operations, and bringing better medical experience to the patient; Furthermore, an auxiliary locking structure is provided, and the overall device can adaptively control the installation stability state of the disposable nasojejunal tube body through the auxiliary locking structure. In the process of the external docking airbag component being compressed, expanded and moved outward, it will drive the limiting movable part to be subjected to force through the docking traction rope, so that the limiting movable part of the second reset spring is stretched inward by the force and moves to contact the upper end of the disposable nasojejunal tube body. At this time, the limiting movable part will cooperate with the reserved through hole to form a self-locking nested structure with the upper end of the disposable nasojejunal tube body, that is, the self-locking processing is realized during the operation of the device. When it stops being used, the disposable nasojejunal tube body can be disassembled and replaced by simply unplugging and plugging, thereby improving the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a half-cut three-dimensional structure of a preset base body of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-chamber reserved through-tube stereoscopic structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a half-cut three-dimensional structure of a built-in docking airbag of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the external docking airbag component of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the limiting movable part of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the air supply hose of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the built-in docking support piece of the present invention.
[0015] In the figure: 1. Preset base; 2. Three-cavity reserved through tube; 3. External docking airbag component; 4. Disposable nasojejunal tube body; 5. Nested docking component; 6. Nested docking piece; 7. First return spring; 8. Docking connector; 9. Reserved accommodating groove; 10. Built-in docking airbag; 11. Air supply hose; 12. Built-in docking support piece; 13. Magnet component; 14. Docking traction rope; 15. Limiting movable component; 16. Second return spring; 17. Reserved through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0017] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-9 The present invention provides the following technical solutions: a three-cavity ultrasonic imaging nasojejunal tube, comprising a preset base 1, a three-cavity reserved through tube 2, an external docking airbag component 3, a disposable nasojejunal tube body 4, a nested docking component 5, a nested docking sheet 6, a first return spring 7, a docking connector 8, a reserved accommodating groove 9, a built-in docking airbag 10, an air supply hose 11, a built-in docking support sheet 12, a magnet component 13, a docking traction rope 14, a limit movable component 15, a second return spring 16, and a reserved through hole 17; The upper end of the preset base body 1 is butted with a three-cavity reserved through tube 2, and the lower end of the preset base body 1 is nested and butted with a disposable nasojejunal tube body 4; The upper end of the disposable nasojejunal tube body 4 is fixedly connected with a nested docking piece 5, and the disposable nasojejunal tube body 4 is docked with the lower end of the preset base 1 through the nested docking piece 5, the outer end of the preset base 1 is bonded with an external docking airbag 3, and the inner end of the preset base 1 is provided with a self-positioning structure, and the position of the preset base 1 in the nasal cavity is quickly self-positioned by the self-positioning structure; The self-positioning structure is provided with a nested docking piece 6, and the nested docking piece 6 is nested and docked inside the preset base 1, and the upper end of the nested docking piece 6 is fixedly connected with a first return spring 7, and the first return spring 7 and the inside of the preset base 1 are docked with each other; the lower end of the nested docking piece 6 is fixedly connected with a docking connector 8, and the docking connector 8 passes through the inside of the preset base 1, and the preset base 1 is provided with a reserved accommodating groove 9, and the inner side of the reserved accommodating groove 9 is bonded and connected with a built-in docking airbag 10. The lower end of the built-in docking airbag 10 passes through an air supply hose 11, and the air supply hose 11 extends along the inside of the preset base 1, and the end of the air supply hose 11 is connected with the inside of the external docking airbag component 3, and the inner wall of the external docking airbag component 3 is docked with a built-in docking support piece 12 and a magnet component 13, and the built-in docking support piece 12 and the magnet component 13 are arranged with the same magnetic poles facing each other.
[0018] When the nested docking piece 6 is under pressure, it drives the docking connector 8 to form a nested docking structure along the inside of the preset base 1, and the inwardly moved nested docking piece 6 synchronously applies pressure to the contacted built-in docking airbag 10 along the inside of the preset base 1. The built-in docking airbag 10 forms an air supply expansion operation with the inside of the external docking airbag part 3 through the air supply hose 11, and the repulsive force between the built-in docking support piece 12 and the magnet part 13 with the same magnetic poles inside the external docking airbag part 3 stably supports its formation degree. The disposable nasojejunal tube body 4 is nested and docked with the lower end of the preset base 1 by the nested docking piece 5 to form a detachable structure, and the upper end of the disposable nasojejunal tube body 4 is symmetrically provided with reserved through holes 17. The replaceable disposable nasojejunal tube body 4 can be quickly replaced or cleaned and disinfected later, avoiding the disadvantages of the traditional integrated structure. When the fluid is supplied inside the preset matrix 1, the nested docking piece 6 at its inner end will be pressed to drive the docking connector 8 to move along the inside of the preset matrix 1, and the inwardly moved nested docking piece 6 will synchronously pressurize the contacted built-in docking airbag 10, and the built-in docking airbag 10 will cooperate with the air supply hose 11 to form air supply expansion work inside the external docking airbag part 3, and the external docking airbag part 3 that expands through deformation performs self-positioning processing on the corresponding position of the patient's nasal cavity, thereby achieving self-positioning of the patient's nasal cavity during the working process, and can be quickly taken and placed when the work stops; at the same time, the repulsive force between the built-in docking support piece 12 and the magnet part 13 of the same magnetic pole inside the external docking airbag part 3 stably supports its formation degree, and stably and adaptively performs the basic position positioning processing of the overall device, avoiding the influence of activity deviation on the placement position when the user performs medical operations, bringing better medical experience to the patient; Embodiment 2: Based on Embodiment 1, an auxiliary locking structure is also disclosed, and its specific structure is as follows: The inner end of the preset base body 1 is provided with an auxiliary locking structure, and the installation stability state of the disposable nasojejunal tube body 4 is adaptively controlled by the auxiliary locking structure.
[0019] The auxiliary locking structure is provided with a limiting movable part 15, and the limiting movable part 15 is nested and docked on the inner side of the lower end of the preset base 1, and the outer side of the limiting movable part 15 is fixedly connected with a second return spring 16, and the second return spring 16 is docked with the inside of the preset base 1; the upper end of the limiting movable part 15 is docked with a docking traction rope 14, and the docking traction rope 14 extends along the inner side of the preset base 1, and the end of the docking traction rope 14 is docked with the inner wall of the external docking airbag part 3.
[0020] When the external docking airbag component 3 is compressed, expanded and moved outward, the docking traction rope 14 drives the limiting movable part 15 to form a traction structure, and the limiting movable part 15 is symmetrically distributed about the center point of the preset base 1, and the limiting movable part 15 forms an elastic support along the inside of the preset base 1 through the second return spring 16. The limiting movable part 15 cooperates with the reserved through hole 17 and the upper end of the disposable nasojejunal tube body 4 to form a self-locking nested structure; the overall device can adaptively control the installation stability state of the disposable nasojejunal tube body 4 through the auxiliary locking structure. In the process of the external docking airbag part 3 being compressed and expanded and moving outward, it will drive the limiting movable part 15 to be stressed through the docking traction rope 14, so that the limiting movable part 15 that stretches the second return spring 16 by the force moves inward and moves to contact the upper end of the disposable nasojejunal tube body 4. At this time, the limiting movable part 15 will cooperate with the reserved through hole 17 and the upper end of the disposable nasojejunal tube body 4 to form a self-locking nested structure, that is, the self-locking process is realized during the operation of the device. When it stops being used, the disposable nasojejunal tube body 4 can be disassembled and replaced by simply unplugging and plugging.
[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0022] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A three-cavity ultrasound-developed nasojejunal tube, comprising a preset base (1), a three-cavity reserved tube (2) and a disposable nasojejunal tube body (4), wherein the upper end of the preset base (1) is butt-jointed with the three-cavity reserved tube (2), and the lower end of the preset base (1) is nested and butt-jointed with the disposable nasojejunal tube body (4); Features: The upper end of the disposable nasojejunal tube body (4) is fixedly connected with a nested docking piece (5), and the disposable nasojejunal tube body (4) is docked with the lower end of the preset base (1) through the nested docking piece (5); the outer end of the preset base (1) is adhesively connected with an external docking airbag component (3); the inner end of the preset base (1) is provided with a self-positioning structure, and the position of the preset base (1) in the nasal cavity is quickly self-positioned by the self-positioning structure; An auxiliary locking structure is provided at the inner end of the preset base (1), and the installation stability state of the disposable nasojejunal tube body (4) is adaptively controlled by the auxiliary locking structure.
2. A three-chamber ultrasound-imaging nasojejunal tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The self-positioning structure is provided with a nested docking piece (6), and the nested docking piece (6) is nested and docked inside the preset base (1), the upper end of the nested docking piece (6) is fixedly connected to a first return spring (7), and the first return spring (7) and the inside of the preset base (1) are docked with each other; The lower end of the nested docking piece (6) is fixedly connected to a docking connector (8), and the docking connector (8) penetrates along the interior of the preset base (1); the preset base (1) is provided with a reserved accommodating groove (9), and the inner side of the reserved accommodating groove (9) is bonded with a built-in docking airbag (10).
3. The three-chamber ultrasound imaging nasojejunal tube according to claim 2, characterized in that: An air supply hose (11) penetrates the lower end of the built-in docking airbag (10), and the air supply hose (11) extends along the interior of the preset base (1), and the end of the air supply hose (11) is connected to the interior of the external docking airbag component (3), and the inner wall of the external docking airbag component (3) is docked with a built-in docking support sheet (12) and a magnet component (13), and the built-in docking support sheet (12) and the magnet component (13) are arranged with the same magnetic poles facing each other.
4. The three-chamber ultrasound imaging nasojejunal tube according to claim 3, characterized in that: When the nested docking piece (6) is under pressure, it drives the docking connector (8) to form a nested docking structure along the interior of the preset base (1), and the inwardly moved nested docking piece (6) simultaneously applies pressure to the contacting built-in docking airbag (10) along the interior of the preset base (1).
5. The three-chamber ultrasound-imaging nasojejunal tube according to claim 4, characterized in that: The built-in docking airbag (10) is expanded by supplying air to the inside of the external docking airbag component (3) through the air supply hose (11), and the repulsive force between the built-in docking support sheet (12) and the magnet component (13) with the same magnetic poles inside the external docking airbag component (3) stably supports the formation degree.
6. The three-chamber ultrasound imaging nasojejunal tube according to claim 5, characterized in that: The disposable nasojejunal tube body (4) is nested and docked with the lower end of the preset base (1) through the nested docking piece (5) to form a detachable structure, and reserved through holes (17) are symmetrically opened at the upper end of the disposable nasojejunal tube body (4).
7. The three-chamber ultrasound imaging nasojejunal tube according to claim 3, characterized in that: The auxiliary locking structure is provided with a limit movable part (15), and the limit movable part (15) is nested and docked on the inner side of the lower end of the preset base (1), and the outer side of the limit movable part (15) is fixedly connected to a second return spring (16), and the second return spring (16) and the inner side of the preset base (1) are docked with each other; The upper end of the position-limiting movable part (15) is butt-jointed with a butt-jointing traction rope (14), and the butt-jointing traction rope (14) extends along the inner side of the preset base body (1), and the end of the butt-jointing traction rope (14) is butt-jointed with the inner wall of the external butt-jointing airbag part (3).
8. The three-chamber ultrasound imaging nasojejunal tube according to claim 7, characterized in that: When the external docking airbag component (3) is compressed and expanded and moved outward, the docking traction rope (14) drives the limiting movable component (15) to form a traction structure, and the limiting movable component (15) is symmetrically distributed about the center point of the preset base (1), and the limiting movable component (15) works by elastically supporting along the interior of the preset base (1) through the second return spring (16).
9. The three-chamber ultrasound imaging nasojejunal tube according to claim 8, characterized in that: The position-limiting movable member (15) cooperates with the reserved through hole (17) and the upper end of the disposable nasojejunal tube body (4) to form a self-locking nesting structure.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Nasojejunal tube and nasojejunal tube suite
CN213466067U
Nasal jejunum tube for three-cavity ultrasonic development
CN215840533U