Auxiliary medicine based on bone fracture bonesetting treatment and application thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses an auxiliary medicine based on bone fracture bonesetting treatment and application thereof, and relates to the field of orthopedic rehabilitation. According to the auxiliary medicine based on bone fracture bonesetting treatment and the application of the auxiliary medicine, under the condition that a patient has comminuted fracture, bidirectional confrontation traction is carried out on the fracture part by adopting a confrontation traction and shaking reduction method, shaking is carried out in the traction process, so that the comminuted bone fragments are reset, and then clamping and fixing are carried out through a small splint fixing operation; for a patient with the proximal humerus fractured and dislocated, a jacking traction reduction method is adopted, the fractured and dislocated part is dragged, then the fractured part is jacked, so that the fractured part is reduced, meanwhile, the dislocated part at the other end is upwards supported, so that the dislocated part is reduced, and then clamping and fixing are conducted through a small splint fixing operation; the fracture reduction effect is improved, meanwhile, reduction can be rapidly helped, and the pain of a patient is relieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of orthopedic rehabilitation, and in particular to auxiliary drugs based on bone injury and bone setting treatment and uses thereof. Background Art

[0002] Fracture rehabilitation is when a patient has a fracture and goes to the hospital where the doctor uses internal and external surgical techniques to reposition the bone, then clamps and fixes it with a fixator, and then allows the broken bone to grow and recover automatically. The traditional method is for a specialized orthopedic surgeon to feel the bone and then manually push the bone to its original position for repositioning. Modern medical technology often uses surgical incision, and then the broken bone is fixed by implanting steel nails, which are then removed after the bone grows and heals.

[0003] However, in actual use, the former is very dependent on the doctor's skills for the bone reduction process, and it also depends on the degree of fracture. The reduction effect is unstable, causing more pain to the patient during the reduction process. The latter requires the patient to spend more medical expenses. At the same time, after the patient recovers, the wound needs to be cut open again to remove the steel nails, causing secondary expenses and injuries. For this reason, an auxiliary drug based on bone injury and bone setting treatment and its use are provided to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In response to the deficiencies of the existing technology, the present invention provides auxiliary drugs based on bone injury and bone setting treatment and their uses, which solve the problem that the current bone reduction process is highly dependent on the doctor's skills, and the reduction effect is unstable depending on the degree of fracture, causing more pain to the patient during the reduction process.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: auxiliary drugs based on bone injury and bone setting treatment and their uses, including counter-traction and shaking reduction method and top-support traction reduction method. The counter-traction and shaking reduction method is applied to the case of comminuted fractures, and the fracture site is subjected to bidirectional counter-traction, and shaken during the traction process to reduce the comminuted bone fragments, and then clamped and fixed by a small splint fixation technique. The top-support traction reduction method is applied to the case of proximal humeral fracture and dislocation, and the fracture and dislocated part is pulled, and then the fracture site is pushed up to reduce the fracture site, and at the same time, the dislocated position at the other end is supported to reduce the dislocated part, and then clamped and fixed by a small splint fixation technique.

[0006] Preferably, the small splint fixation technique clamps and fixes the fracture position after reduction by means of a splint, maintains the bone state at the fracture site, and assists in the rehabilitation positioning after the fracture.

[0007] Preferably, the anti-pulling and shaking reset method comprises the following steps:

[0008] S1. Fracture site investigation: determine the fracture location and extent through observation, palpation, and medical film of the fracture site;

[0009] S2, fracture fixation, by fixing both sides of the patient's fracture site so that the two sides of the fracture site cannot move;

[0010] S3: Countertraction: The patient's fracture site is pulled radially along the fractured bone to stretch the muscles and ligaments at the fracture site, leaving sufficient space for bone reduction.

[0011] S4. Shake reduction: shake the fracture site. The shaking process makes the broken and dislocated bones move toward the distracted bone gap. At the same time, the broken bones can be pushed and rotated by touch to help reposition them.

[0012] Preferably, during the fixation process of the fracture site, a flexible strap is used to bind and fix the fracture site to an auxiliary object, and then two persons grasp the auxiliary object and then pull it toward the opposite side to perform counter-traction.

[0013] Preferably, the top-supporting and traction reduction method includes the following specific steps:

[0014] S1. Fracture site investigation: determine the fracture location and extent through observation, palpation, and medical film of the fracture site;

[0015] S2, fracture fixation, by fixing both sides of the patient's fracture site so that the two sides of the fracture site cannot move;

[0016] S3: Unilateral traction is used to pull the lower end of the patient's fracture site outward, thereby stretching the muscles and ligaments at the fracture site and leaving sufficient space for bone reduction.

[0017] S4. Push-up reduction: The operator pushes the fracture end inward with his hands to move the fracture site to the opposite position of the lower end, thereby reducing the fracture site. Then, he pushes up the dislocated end with his hands to reduce the dislocated site.

[0018] Preferably, the lifting angle needs to be determined according to the dislocation direction and angle during the lifting and reduction process.

[0019] Preferably, after the fracture is reduced, attention should be paid to muscle stiffness and blood circulation, and the tightness of the splint, especially the tightness of the splint pad, should be observed.

[0020] Preferably, an auxiliary medicine based on bone-setting treatment for bone injuries is Yang-style bone-setting water, and the Yang-style bone-setting water comprises:

[0021] Yang's Bone-Setting Water No. 1, comprising 10 grams of Strychnos nux vomica, 10 grams of borneol, 10 grams of camphor, 30 grams of Scutellaria baicalensis, 30 grams of Phellodendron amurense, 30 grams of Rheum officinale, 30 grams of Coptis chinensis, 30 grams of Stemona tuber, 30 grams of Lithospermum officinale, 30 grams of Bletilla striata, and 30 grams of Sanguisorba officinalis;

[0022] Yang's Bone-Setting Water No. 2, comprising 10 grams of Strychnos nux vomica, 10 grams of borneol, 10 grams of camphor, 30 grams of Scutellaria baicalensis, 30 grams of Phellodendron amurense, 30 grams of Rheum officinale, 30 grams of Stemona tuber, 30 grams of Sanguisorba officinalis, 20 grams of Zedoariae rhizome, and 20 grams of Carthamus tinctorius;

[0023] Yang's Bone-Setting Water No. 3, the said Yang's Bone-Setting Water No. 3 includes 10 grams of Strychnos nux vomica, 10 grams of borneol, 10 grams of camphor, 30 grams of Scutellaria baicalensis, 30 grams of Phellodendron chinense, 30 grams of Rheum officinale, 30 grams of Coptis chinensis, 30 grams of Stemona bulbus, 30 grams of Lithospermum officinale, 30 grams of Sanguisorba officinalis, 20 grams of Eupatorium fortunei, 20 grams of Carthamus tinctorius, 20 grams of Sappan wood, 20 grams of Scolopendra sinensis, and 20 grams of Psoralea corylifolia.

[0024] Preferably, the Yang-style bone-setting water is applied to the affected area after bone-setting treatment, and has the effects of promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, relaxing muscles and tendons, and reducing swelling and relieving pain.

[0025] The present invention discloses an auxiliary medicine for treating bone injuries and bone setting and its use, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] The auxiliary medicine based on bone injury and bone setting treatment and its use, in the case of comminuted fractures in patients, adopts the counter-traction and shaking reduction method, performs bidirectional counter-traction on the fracture site, and shakes it during the traction process to reduce the comminuted bone fragments, and then clamps and fixes them with a small splint fixation technique; and for patients with proximal humeral fracture and dislocation, adopts the top-supporting traction reduction method, performs traction on the fracture-dislocated part, and then pushes the fracture site to reduce the fracture site, and at the same time, supports the dislocated position at the other end to reduce the dislocated part, and then clamps and fixes it with a small splint fixation technique, thereby improving the effect of fracture reduction, and can quickly help reduce the patient's pain. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the bone setting treatment method for bone injuries of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] The embodiments of the present application provide auxiliary drugs based on bone injury and bone setting treatment and their uses, thereby solving the problem that the current bone reduction process is highly dependent on the doctor's skills, and the reduction effect is unstable depending on the degree of fracture, causing more pain to the patient during the reduction process.

[0031] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0032] The embodiments of the present invention disclose auxiliary medicines based on bone injury and bone setting treatment and uses thereof.

[0033] According to the attached Figure 1 As shown, it includes the counter-traction and shaking reduction method and the top-supporting traction reduction method. The counter-traction and shaking reduction method is used in the case of comminuted fractures. The fracture site is subjected to bidirectional counter-traction and shaken during the traction process to reduce the comminuted bone fragments, and then they are clamped and fixed by a small splint fixation technique. The top-supporting traction reduction method is used in the case of proximal humeral fracture and dislocation. The fracture and dislocated part is pulled, and then the fracture site is pushed up to reduce the fracture site. At the same time, the dislocated position at the other end is supported to reduce the dislocated part, and then it is clamped and fixed by a small splint fixation technique.

[0034] Small splinting fixation uses a splint to clamp and fix the position of the fracture after reduction, maintain the bone condition at the fracture site, and assist in rehabilitation positioning after fracture.

[0035] The anti-shake reset method includes the following steps:

[0036] S1. Fracture site investigation: determine the fracture location and extent through observation, palpation, and medical film of the fracture site;

[0037] S2, fracture fixation, by fixing both sides of the patient's fracture site so that the two sides of the fracture site cannot move;

[0038] S3: Countertraction: The patient's fracture site is pulled radially along the fractured bone to stretch the muscles and ligaments at the fracture site, leaving sufficient space for bone reduction.

[0039] S4. Shake reduction: shake the fracture site. The shaking process makes the broken and dislocated bones move toward the distracted bone gap. At the same time, the broken bones can be pushed and rotated by touch to help reposition them.

[0040] During the fixation process of the fracture site, a flexible strap is used to bind and fix it to an auxiliary object. Then two people grab the auxiliary object and pull it to the opposite side to perform counter-traction.

[0041] The top-lift traction reduction method includes the following specific steps:

[0042] S1. Fracture site investigation: determine the fracture location and extent through observation, palpation, and medical film of the fracture site;

[0043] S2, fracture fixation, by fixing both sides of the patient's fracture site so that the two sides of the fracture site cannot move;

[0044] S3: Unilateral traction is used to pull the lower end of the patient's fracture site outward, thereby stretching the muscles and ligaments at the fracture site and leaving sufficient space for bone reduction.

[0045] S4. Push-up reduction: The operator pushes the fracture end inward with his hands to move the fracture site to the opposite position of the lower end, thereby reducing the fracture site. Then, he pushes up the dislocated end with his hands to reduce the dislocated site.

[0046] The lifting angle needs to be determined according to the direction and angle of dislocation during the lifting reduction process.

[0047] After the fracture is reduced, it is necessary to pay attention to muscle stiffness and blood circulation, and observe the tightness of the splint, especially the tightness of the splint pad.

[0048] The basic concept of this auxiliary drug based on bone injury and bone setting treatment and its use is to select appropriate bone setting methods for different types of fractures. In the case of comminuted fractures, the counter-traction and shaking reduction method is used to perform bidirectional counter-traction on the fracture site and shake it during the traction process to reduce the comminuted bone fragments, and then clamp and fix them with a small splint fixation technique; and for patients with proximal humeral fractures and dislocations, the top-supporting traction reduction method is used to pull the fracture-dislocated part, and then the fracture site is top-supported to reduce the fracture site, and at the same time, the dislocated position at the other end is supported to reduce the dislocated part, and then clamp and fix it with a small splint fixation technique, so as to improve the effect of fracture reduction, and at the same time can quickly help reduce the patient's pain.

[0049] An auxiliary medicine based on bone-setting treatment for bone injuries, the auxiliary medicine is Yang-style bone-setting water, and the Yang-style bone-setting water includes:

[0050] Yang's Bone-Setting Water No. 1, comprising 10 grams of Strychnos nux vomica, 10 grams of borneol, 10 grams of camphor, 30 grams of Scutellaria baicalensis, 30 grams of Phellodendron amurense, 30 grams of Rheum officinale, 30 grams of Coptis chinensis, 30 grams of Stemona tuber, 30 grams of Lithospermum officinale, 30 grams of Bletilla striata, and 30 grams of Sanguisorba officinalis;

[0051] Yang's Bone-Setting Water No. 2, comprising 10 grams of Strychnos nux vomica, 10 grams of borneol, 10 grams of camphor, 30 grams of Scutellaria baicalensis, 30 grams of Phellodendron amurense, 30 grams of Rheum officinale, 30 grams of Stemona tuber, 30 grams of Sanguisorba officinalis, 20 grams of Zedoariae rhizome, and 20 grams of Carthamus tinctorius;

[0052] Yang's Bone-Setting Water No. 3, the said Yang's Bone-Setting Water No. 3 includes 10 grams of Strychnos nux vomica, 10 grams of borneol, 10 grams of camphor, 30 grams of Scutellaria baicalensis, 30 grams of Phellodendron chinense, 30 grams of Rheum officinale, 30 grams of Coptis chinensis, 30 grams of Stemona bulbus, 30 grams of Lithospermum officinale, 30 grams of Sanguisorba officinalis, 20 grams of Eupatorium fortunei, 20 grams of Carthamus tinctorius, 20 grams of Sappan wood, 20 grams of Scolopendra sinensis, and 20 grams of Psoralea corylifolia.

[0053] Yang-style bone-setting water is applied to the affected area after bone-setting treatment. It has the effects of promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, relaxing muscles and tendons, and reducing swelling and relieving pain.

[0054] The basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Auxiliary medicine based on bone injury and bone setting treatment, characterized by: The auxiliary medicine is Yang-style bone-setting water, and the Yang-style bone-setting water includes: Yang's Bone-setting Water No. 1, comprising 10g of Strychnos nux vomica, 10g of borneol, 10g of camphor, 30g of Scutellaria baicalensis, 30g of Phellodendron amurense, 30g of Rheum officinale, 30g of Coptis chinensis, 30g of Stemona tuber, 30g of Lithospermum officinale, 30g of Bletilla striata, and 30g of Sanguisorba officinalis; Yang's Bone-setting Water No. 2, comprising 10g of Strychnos nux vomica, 10g of Borneolum, 10g of Camphor, 30g of Scutellaria baicalensis, 30g of Phellodendron amurense, 30g of Rheum officinale, 30g of Stemona tuber, 30g of Sanguisorba officinalis, 20g of Zedoariae rhizome, and 20g of Carthamus tinctorius; Yang's Bone-setting Water No. 3, the said Yang's Bone-setting Water No. 3 includes 10 grams of Strychnos nux vomica, 10 grams of borneol, 10 grams of camphor, 30 grams of Scutellaria baicalensis, 30 grams of Phellodendron chinense, 30 grams of Rheum officinale, 30 grams of Coptis chinensis, 30 grams of Stemona bulbus, 30 grams of Lithospermum officinale, 30 grams of Sanguisorba officinalis, 20 grams of Eupatorium fortunei, 20 grams of Carthamus tinctorius, 20 grams of Sappan wood, 20 grams of Eupolyphaga sinensis, and 20 grams of Psoralea corylifolia.

2. The use of the auxiliary medicine based on bone injury and bone setting treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention comprises a counter-traction and shaking reduction method and a top-supporting traction reduction method. The counter-traction and shaking reduction method is applied to comminuted fractures, and the fracture site is subjected to bidirectional counter-traction, and is shaken during the traction process to reduce the comminuted bone fragments, and then is clamped and fixed by means of a small splint. The top-supporting traction reduction method is applied to proximal humeral fracture and dislocation, and the fracture and dislocated part is pulled, and then the fracture site is counter-supported to reduce the fracture site, and at the same time, the dislocated position at the other end is supported to reduce the dislocated part, and then is clamped and fixed by means of a small splint.

3. The use of the auxiliary medicine based on bone injury and bone setting treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: Small splint fixation uses a splint to clamp and fix the fracture position after reduction, maintain the bone state at the fracture site, and assist in rehabilitation positioning after fracture.

4. The use of the auxiliary medicine based on bone injury and bone setting treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The anti-pulling and shaking reset method includes the following steps: S1. Check the fracture site to determine the fracture location and extent through observation, touch and medical film of the fracture site; S2, fixation of the fracture site, by fixing both sides of the fracture site of the patient so that the two sides of the fracture site cannot move; S3, counter-traction, the patient's fracture site is pulled radially along the fractured bone to stretch the muscles and ligaments at the fracture site, leaving enough space for bone reduction; S4, shaking reduction, shaking the fracture site, the shaking process makes the broken and dislocated bones move to the distracted bone gap, at the same time, the broken bones can be pushed and rotated by touch to help reduce the fracture.

5. The use of the auxiliary medicine based on bone injury and bone setting treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: During the fixation process of the fracture site, a flexible strap is used to bind and fix it to the auxiliary object, and then two people grab the auxiliary object and pull it to the opposite side to perform counter-traction.

6. The use of the auxiliary medicine based on bone injury and bone setting treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top-lift traction reduction method includes the following specific steps: S1. Check the fracture site to determine the fracture location and extent through observation, touch and medical film of the fracture site; S2, fixation of the fracture site, by fixing both sides of the fracture site of the patient so that the two sides of the fracture site cannot move; S3, unilateral traction, pull the lower end of the patient's fracture site outward, so that the muscles and ligaments at the fracture site are stretched open, leaving sufficient space for bone reduction; S4, top support reduction: the operator pushes the fracture end inward by hand to move the fracture site to the opposite side of the lower end, thereby reducing the fracture site, and then lifts the dislocated end upward by hand to reduce the dislocated site.

7. The use of the auxiliary medicine for bone injury and bone setting treatment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lifting angle needs to be determined according to the direction and angle of dislocation during the reduction process.

8. The use of the auxiliary medicine based on bone injury and bone setting treatment according to claim 7, characterized in that: After the fracture is reduced, it is necessary to pay attention to muscle stiffness and blood circulation, and observe the tightness of the splint, especially the tightness of the splint inner pad.

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