A kind of inductor automatic testing and sorting equipment and method
By designing automatic inductor test and sorting equipment, using components such as abutment, conveyor, and transfer mechanism to work together, the detection difficulties caused by different pin positions and angles of magnetic ring inductors are solved, and efficient inductor detection and sorting are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510065214.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-16
AI Technical Summary
When detecting the magnetic ring inductor, the pin position and angle of the magnetic ring inductor are different, making it difficult to accurately align the detection device.
An inductor automatic test sorting equipment is designed, including a base, a conveyor, a transfer mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a fixed support platform, a pin finishing assembly, a testing mechanism and a sorting assembly. Through the collaborative work of these components, the positioning, combing, detection and sorting of magnetic ring inductors is achieved.
It realizes efficient positioning and detection of magnetic ring inductors, avoids pin shifting, improves overall detection efficiency, and can accurately sort qualified and unqualified inductors.
Smart Images

Figure CN119456439B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of inductor testing, and in particular to an automatic testing and sorting device for inductors and a method thereof. Background Art
[0002] A magnetic ring inductor, also known as a reactor, is a component that hinders current changes. Its main components include a ring-shaped inner core and a winding wound around the inner core. When testing the inductor, the conductive pins of the inductor need to be connected to the terminal of the corresponding testing equipment.
[0003] For example, Chinese patent CN109225929B discloses an automatic inductor performance tester, which includes a clamping mechanism driven by corresponding cylinders to move up, down, left and right. The clamping mechanism drives the inductor to be tested to move, and the performance of the inductor is tested by the testing mechanism.
[0004] However, when testing the magnetic ring inductor, the pin positions and angles of the magnetic ring inductor are different, making it difficult to accurately align the testing device.
[0005] Based on this, the present invention designs an automatic testing and sorting device for inductors and a method thereof to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0006] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides an automatic testing and sorting device for inductors and a method thereof.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0008] An automatic testing and sorting device for inductors includes a base, a first conveyor, a transfer mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a fixed support table, a pin sorting component, a testing mechanism and a sorting component;
[0009] The base is provided with a first conveyor, a transfer mechanism and a sorting assembly from left to right in sequence; a feeding mechanism is provided at the moving end of the transfer mechanism; the feeding mechanism comprises a flip-clamp loading assembly, a first transfer assembly, a second transfer assembly and a flip-clamp unloading assembly, which are installed at the moving end of the transfer mechanism from left to right in sequence;
[0010] A fixed support platform is fixedly installed on the base at the front side of the transfer mechanism; a second cylinder linear slide and a fixed platform are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the fixed support platform respectively, and a moving plate is fixedly installed on the moving end of the second cylinder linear slide; two sets of pin sorting components are installed on the left side of the moving plate, and a testing mechanism is installed on the moving plate, the first transfer component, the second transfer component and the fixed platform;
[0011] The testing mechanism includes a first testing table, a second testing table and a size detection component; two groups of first testing tables are installed on the right side of the movable plate, the second testing table is installed on the fixed table, and a group of size detection components are installed on the first transfer component and the second transfer component respectively.
[0012] Furthermore, the transfer mechanism includes a support frame, a first cylinder linear slide and a transfer support plate. The support frame is fixedly mounted on the base, the first cylinder linear slide is fixedly mounted on the support frame, and the transfer support plate is fixedly mounted on the movable end of the first cylinder linear slide.
[0013] Furthermore, the flip-clamp feeding assembly includes a first fixed plate, a first lifting assembly, a flip-clamp mounting plate, a flip cylinder, a flip frame, a first pneumatic clamp and an L-shaped clamp. The first fixed plate is fixedly mounted on the transfer support plate, the first fixed plate is fixedly mounted with the first lifting assembly, and the movable end of the first lifting assembly is fixedly mounted with the flip-clamp mounting plate; the flip cylinder is rotatably mounted on the flip-clamp mounting plate, and the middle part of the flip frame is rotatably mounted on the flip-clamp mounting plate; the output end of the flip cylinder is rotatably connected to one end of the flip frame; the other end of the flip frame is fixedly mounted with the first pneumatic clamp; the output end of the first pneumatic clamp is fixedly mounted with an L-shaped clamp for clamping the magnetic ring inductor.
[0014] Furthermore, the first transfer assembly includes a second fixed plate, a second lifting assembly, a first moving block, a second pneumatic clamp, a first fixed U-shaped clamp and a second fixed U-shaped clamp, the second fixed plate is fixedly mounted on the transfer support plate, the second lifting assembly is fixedly mounted on the second fixed plate, the first moving block is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second lifting assembly, the second pneumatic clamp is fixedly mounted on the first moving block, the first fixed U-shaped clamp is fixedly mounted on one side of the output end of the second pneumatic clamp, and the second fixed U-shaped clamp is fixedly mounted on the other side of the output end of the second pneumatic clamp; a set of size detection components is mounted on the second fixed U-shaped clamp.
[0015] Furthermore, the second transfer assembly includes a third fixed plate, a third lifting assembly, a second moving block, a third pneumatic clamp, a first side clamp and a second side clamp, the third fixed plate is fixedly mounted on the transfer support plate, the third lifting assembly is fixedly mounted on the third fixed plate, the second moving block is fixedly mounted on the output end of the third lifting assembly, the third pneumatic clamp is fixedly mounted on the second moving block, the first side clamp is fixedly mounted on one side of the output end of the third pneumatic clamp, and the second side clamp is fixedly mounted on the other side of the output end of the third pneumatic clamp; another set of size detection components is mounted on the second side clamp.
[0016] Furthermore, the pin sorting assembly includes a fixed support plate, a limit fixing plate, a first support platform, a sorting cylinder, a synchronous moving block, a connecting rod, a connecting arm and a rotating block, the fixed support plate is fixedly installed on the moving plate, and the two limit fixing plates are symmetrically fixedly installed on the fixed support plate; the first support platform is fixedly installed in the middle between the two limit fixing plates; an arc groove for supporting the magnetic ring between the pins of the magnetic ring inductor is provided on the upper side of the first support platform; the sorting cylinder is fixedly installed on the lower side of the fixed support plate; the output end of the sorting cylinder is fixedly installed with a synchronous moving block; the two ends of the synchronous moving block are respectively rotatably connected to one end of a connecting rod; the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting arm; the middle part of the connecting arm is fixedly installed on the end between the two limit fixing plates, and the upper end of the connecting arm is fixedly installed with a rotating block; the outer contour of the rotating block is arc-shaped, and the thickness of the rotating block gradually increases from the side close to the first support platform to the outside, the thickness of the outermost side of the rotating block is consistent with the distance between the two limit fixing plates, and the arc center of the rotating block coincides with the rotation center of the connecting arm.
[0017] Furthermore, the first test bench includes a test mounting plate, a mounting frame, a second support platform, an insulating block, a conductive block, a slider, a guide rod, a rotating rod, a synchronous rotating rod and a test cylinder. The test mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the movable plate, the mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the test mounting plate, and the second support platform is fixedly mounted in the middle of the mounting frame; an arc groove for supporting the magnetic ring of the magnetic ring inductor is provided on the second support platform; the insulating block is symmetrically fixedly mounted in the middle of the second support platform; the guide rod is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the mounting frame, and two sliders are symmetrically and slidably mounted on the guide rod; the conductive block is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the upper side of the slider; the conductive block moves between the insulating block and the inner wall of the mounting frame; one end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the slider; the other ends of the two rotating rods are respectively rotatably connected to the two ends of the synchronous rotating rod; the middle part of the synchronous rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the test mounting plate; the test cylinder is rotatably mounted on the test mounting plate, and the output end of the test cylinder is rotatably connected to the end of the synchronous rotating rod.
[0018] Furthermore, the size detection assembly includes a floating plate, a limit rod, a limit plate and a pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor is fixedly installed on the inner side of the second fixed U-shaped clamp; the floating plate is arranged on the inner side of the second fixed U-shaped clamp, and the floating plate is fixedly connected to one end of the limit rod; the limit rods are distributed in a rectangular array on the floating plate; the other end of the limit rod passes through the second fixed U-shaped clamp and is fixedly installed on the limit plate, and the limit rod is limitedly and slidably connected to the second fixed U-shaped clamp; a spring is provided on the outer sleeve of the limit rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the floating plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the second fixed U-shaped clamp.
[0019] Furthermore, the sorting component includes a rotating table, a guide frame, a second conveyor, a first collecting box and a second collecting box. A rotating table driven by a reduction motor is rotatably mounted on the base, and a guide frame is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the rotating table; the second conveyor, the first collecting box and the second collecting box are mounted on the base; the second conveyor, the first collecting box and the second collecting box are distributed in a circular array on the side of the rotating table.
[0020] In order to better achieve the purpose of the present invention, the present invention also provides a testing method for an inductor automatic testing and sorting device, comprising the following steps:
[0021] Step 1: The first cylinder linear slide drives the transfer support plate to move, thereby driving the first fixed plate, the second fixed plate, the third fixed plate and the flip clamp blanking assembly on the transfer support plate to move, so that the L-shaped clamp is aligned with the magnetic ring inductor on the first conveyor, the first fixed U-shaped clamp and the second fixed U-shaped clamp are aligned with the magnetic ring inductor on the first support platform, the first side clamp block and the second side clamp block are aligned with the magnetic ring inductor on the second support platform, and the flip clamp blanking assembly is aligned with the magnetic ring inductor on the second test platform;
[0022] Step 2: At the material picking station, the first lifting assembly drives the flip clamp mounting plate to move downward, driving the flip frame, the first pneumatic clamp and the L-shaped clamp to move downward; the first pneumatic clamp clamps the magnetic ring inductor through the L-shaped clamp, and then the first lifting assembly drives the flip frame, the first pneumatic clamp and the L-shaped clamp to reset through the flip clamp mounting plate, thereby driving the magnetic ring inductor to move upward; at the combing station, the second lifting assembly drives the second pneumatic clamp to move vertically downward through the first moving block until the first fixed U-shaped clamp and the second fixed U-shaped clamp move to the left and right sides of the magnetic ring inductor, and then the first fixed U-shaped clamp and the second fixed U-shaped clamp are retracted, at which time the ends of the first fixed U-shaped clamp and the second fixed U-shaped clamp are abutted, and the magnetic ring inductor is clamped through the inner wall of the first fixed U-shaped clamp and the floating plate located on the inner side of the second fixed U-shaped clamp. , the floating plate presses the pressure sensor, and judges whether the thickness of the magnetic ring inductor between the floating plate and the inner wall of the first fixed U-shaped clamp meets the standard through the data of the pressure sensor; at the first detection station, the third lifting assembly drives the third pneumatic clamp to move vertically downward through the second moving block until the first side clamp block and the second side clamp block move to the front and rear sides of the magnetic ring inductor, and then the first side clamp block and the second side clamp block are retracted, at this time, the ends of the first side clamp block and the second side clamp block are abutted, and the magnetic ring inductor is clamped by the first side clamp block and the floating plate located on the inner side of the second side clamp block; judge whether the diameter of the magnetic ring inductor between the floating plate and the first side clamp block meets the standard through the data of the pressure sensor on the inner side of the second side clamp block; at the second detection station, the flip clamp unloading assembly will pick up the magnetic ring inductor that has completed the comprehensive test on the second test bench;
[0023] Step 3: The first cylinder linear slide drives the first fixed plate, the second fixed plate, the third fixed plate and the flipping and clamping blanking assembly to move to the right through the transfer support plate. During the movement, the flipping cylinder drives the flipping frame to rotate. The flipping frame drives the magnetic ring inductor to rotate 90° through the first pneumatic clamp and the L-shaped clamp, so that the pins of the magnetic ring inductor are downward; the flipping and clamping blanking assembly drives the magnetic ring inductor to rotate 90°, so that the pins of the magnetic ring inductor are horizontal; at the same time, the rotating table drives the guide frame to rotate; if the magnetic ring inductor on the flipping and clamping blanking assembly fully meets the standard, the guide frame is aligned with the second conveyor; if the magnetic ring on the flipping and clamping blanking assembly is If the inductor passes the tests on the first test bench and the second test bench, but fails to meet the standards after the test of the size detection component, the guide frame is aligned with the first collection box; if the magnetic ring inductor on the flip-clip and blanking assembly fails the tests on the first test bench and the second test bench, the guide frame is aligned with the second collection box; until the magnetic ring inductor clamped by the L-shaped clamp is aligned with the first support table, the magnetic ring inductor between the first fixed U-shaped clamp and the second fixed U-shaped clamp is aligned with the second support table, the magnetic ring inductor between the first side clamp block and the second side clamp block is aligned with the second test bench, and the magnetic ring inductor on the flip-clip and blanking assembly is aligned with the guide frame;
[0024] Step 4: At the combing station, the first lifting assembly drives the flip frame, the first pneumatic clamp and the L-shaped clamp to move vertically downward through the flip clamp mounting plate, and places the magnetic ring of the magnetic ring inductor on the upper side of the first support platform, at which time the pins of the magnetic ring inductor are located on the front and rear sides of the first support platform; at the first detection station, the second lifting assembly drives the second pneumatic clamp, the first fixed U-shaped clamp and the second fixed U-shaped clamp to move vertically downward through the first moving block, and places the magnetic ring inductor on the upper side of the second support platform, at which time the pins of the magnetic ring inductor on the second support platform are located between the second support platform, the insulating block and the conductive block; at the second detection station, the third lifting assembly drives the third pneumatic clamp, the first side clamp and the second side clamp to move vertically downward through the second moving block, and places the magnetic ring inductor into the second test bench; at the sorting station, the flip clamp unloading assembly places the magnetic ring inductor on the guide frame, and the magnetic ring inductor slides downward along the guide frame and falls on the upper side of the second conveyor, the first collection box or the second collection box;
[0025] Step 5: The third lifting assembly drives the second moving block to reset; the second lifting assembly drives the first moving block to reset; the first lifting assembly drives the flip clamp mounting plate to reset; the flip clamp blanking assembly resets; during this process, at the combing station and the first inspection station, the second cylinder linear slide drives the fixed support plate and the test mounting plate to move through the moving plate, so that another set of fixed support plates and test mounting plates that complete the pin combing and withstand voltage testing are aligned with the first pneumatic clamp and the second pneumatic clamp; at the second inspection station, the second test bench is electrically connected to the pins of the magnetic ring inductor to complete the comprehensive test of the magnetic ring inductor;
[0026] Step six: Repeat steps one, two, three, four and five; at the same time, at the combing station, another group of sorting cylinders drives the synchronous moving block to move, and the synchronous moving block drives the connecting arms on both sides to rotate synchronously through the connecting rod, and the connecting arm drives the rotating block to rotate synchronously, and the pins of the magnetic ring inductor on the first support platform are moved to the vertical connection between the limit fixing plate and the first support platform through the rotating block to complete the combing of the pins of the magnetic ring inductor; after the combing is completed, the sorting cylinder drives the rotating block to reset through the synchronous moving block, the connecting rod and the connecting arm; at the first detection station, another group of test cylinders drives the synchronous rotating rod to rotate, and the synchronous rotating rod drives the slider to move through the rotating rod, and the slider moves horizontally under the limit of the guide rod, thereby driving the conductive block to move horizontally until the conductive block presses the pins of the magnetic ring inductor against the side wall of the second support platform, and the magnetic ring inductor is electrically connected to the external withstand voltage detection device through the conductive block to complete the withstand voltage detection of the magnetic ring inductor.
[0027] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The magnetic ring inductor is positioned by the limit block on the first conveyor, and the first conveyor conveys the magnetic ring inductor; the turning and clamping loading assembly, the first transfer assembly, the second transfer assembly and the turning and clamping unloading assembly are driven to move by the transfer mechanism; the turning and clamping loading assembly picks up the magnetic ring inductor on the first conveyor, the first transfer assembly picks up the magnetic ring inductor after combing at the combing station, the second transfer assembly picks up the magnetic ring inductor after preliminary inspection at the first inspection station, and the first transfer assembly picks up the magnetic ring inductor after inspection at the second inspection station. In this process, the thickness of the magnetic ring inductor is detected by the size detection component on the first transfer component, and the diameter of the magnetic ring inductor is detected by the size detection component on the second transfer component; the transfer mechanism drives the flip-clip loading component, the first transfer component, the second transfer component and the flip-clip unloading component to reset; in this process, the flip-clip loading component drives the magnetic ring inductor to flip so that the pins of the magnetic ring inductor are downward; the flip-clip unloading component drives the magnetic ring inductor to flip so that the pins of the magnetic ring inductor are in a horizontal state, thereby preventing the pins of the magnetic ring inductor from shifting;
[0028] 2. The flip-clip loading assembly places the magnetic ring inductor on the pin sorting assembly, the first transfer assembly places the magnetic ring inductor on the first test bench, the second transfer assembly places the magnetic ring inductor on the second test bench, and the flip-clip unloading assembly places the magnetic ring inductor on the sorting assembly; then the flip-clip loading assembly, the first transfer assembly, the second transfer assembly and the flip-clip unloading assembly are reset; after the external withstand voltage test device is electrically connected to the magnetic ring inductor through the first test bench, the withstand voltage of the magnetic ring inductor is tested; the magnetic ring inductor is electrically connected to the external comprehensive tester through the second test bench, and the magnetic ring inductor is comprehensively tested to detect the performance of the magnetic ring inductor; the qualified magnetic ring inductor is tested through the sorting assembly and unqualified magnetic ring inductors are sorted; at the same time, the second cylinder linear slide drives the pin sorting component and the first test bench to move through the moving plate, so that another group of pin sorting components and the first test bench that have completed the inspection are moved to the position aligned with the first transfer component and the second transfer component, and the pin sorting component and the magnetic ring inductors on the first test bench are driven to move gradually to the left through the first transfer component and the second transfer component; the second cylinder linear slide drives the two groups of pin sorting components and the first test bench to move alternately to the position aligned with the flip clamp loading component and the first transfer component through the moving plate, so that the slower pin sorting and voltage withstand test can be matched with the faster comprehensive test, thereby improving the overall detection efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0030] Figure 1 A three-dimensional inductor automatic testing and sorting device of the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0031] Figure 2 It is a front view of an automatic testing and sorting device for inductors of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 3 A three-dimensional inductor automatic testing and sorting device of the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0033] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0034] Figure 5 For along Figure 2 A three-dimensional image after removing part of the structure in the BB direction;
[0035] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;
[0036] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the first support platform and its connection structure;
[0037] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the second support platform and its connection structure;
[0038] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the synchronous rotating rod and its connection structure;
[0039] Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the floating plate and its connection structure.
[0040] The numbers in the figure represent:
[0041] 1. Base; 2. First conveyor; 21. Limit block; 3. Transfer mechanism; 31. Support frame; 32. First cylinder linear slide; 33. Transfer support plate; 4. Feeding mechanism; 41. Flip clamp loading assembly; 411. First fixed plate; 412. First lifting assembly; 413. Flip clamp mounting plate; 414. Flip cylinder; 415. Flip frame; 416. First pneumatic clamp; 417. L-shaped clamp; 42. First transfer assembly; 421. Second fixed plate; 422, second lifting assembly; 423, first moving block; 424, second pneumatic clamp; 425, first fixed U-shaped clamp; 426, second fixed U-shaped clamp; 43, second transfer assembly; 431, third fixed plate; 432, third lifting assembly; 433, second moving block; 434, third pneumatic clamp; 435, first side clamp; 436, second side clamp; 44, flip clamp unloading assembly; 5, fixed support platform; 51 , second cylinder linear slide; 511, moving plate; 52, fixed platform; 6, pin sorting assembly; 61, fixed support plate; 62, limit fixing plate; 63, first support platform; 64, sorting cylinder; 65, synchronous moving block; 66, connecting rod; 67, connecting arm; 68, rotating block; 7, testing mechanism; 71, first test platform; 711, test mounting plate; 712, mounting frame; 713, second support platform; 714, insulating block; 715 , conductive block; 716, slider; 717, guide rod; 718, rotating rod; 719, synchronous rotating rod; 720, test cylinder; 72, second test bench; 73, size detection component; 731, floating plate; 732, limit rod; 733, limit plate; 734, pressure sensor; 8, sorting component; 81, rotating table; 82, guide frame; 83, second conveyor; 84, first collection box; 85, second collection box; 9, magnetic ring inductor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0043] The terms “left”, “right”, “front”, “back”, “up” and “down” mentioned in the following description are oriented in the viewing direction of the front view.
[0044] Embodiment 1: In some embodiments, please refer to the drawings of the specification Figure 1-Figure 3 , an automatic testing and sorting device for inductors, comprising a base 1; further comprising a first conveyor 2, a transfer mechanism 3, a feeding mechanism 4, a fixed support table 5, a pin sorting component 6, a testing mechanism 7 and a sorting component 8;
[0045] The base 1 is provided with a material taking station for taking materials, a combing station for combing the pins of the magnetic ring inductor 9, a first testing station for performing a withstand voltage test on the magnetic ring inductor 9, a second testing station for performing a comprehensive test on the magnetic ring inductor 9, and a sorting station for collecting qualified magnetic ring inductors 9 and unqualified magnetic ring inductors 9 separately from each other from left to right.
[0046] The base 1 is provided with a first conveyor 2, a transfer mechanism 3 and a sorting assembly 8 from left to right in sequence; a feeding mechanism 4 is provided at the moving end of the transfer mechanism 3; a limit block 21 for limiting the magnetic ring inductor 9 is fixedly provided at an even interval at the moving end of the first conveyor 2; the feeding mechanism 4 comprises a flip-clamp loading assembly 41, a first transfer assembly 42, a second transfer assembly 43 and a flip-clamp unloading assembly 44, which are installed at the moving end of the transfer mechanism 3 from left to right in sequence;
[0047] A fixed support platform 5 is fixedly installed on the base 1 at the front side of the transfer mechanism 3; a second cylinder linear slide 51 and a fixed platform 52 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the fixed support platform 5, respectively, and a moving plate 511 is fixedly installed on the moving end of the second cylinder linear slide 51; two groups of pin sorting components 6 are installed on the left side of the moving plate 511, and a testing mechanism 7 is installed on the moving plate 511, the first transfer component 42, the second transfer component 43 and the fixed platform 52;
[0048] The testing mechanism 7 includes a first testing table 71, a second testing table 72 and a dimension detection component 73; two groups of first testing tables 71 are installed on the right side of the movable plate 511, the second testing table 72 is installed on the fixed table 52, and a group of dimension detection components 73 are installed on the first transfer component 42 and the second transfer component 43 respectively.
[0049] The first test bench 71 is electrically connected to an external withstand voltage test device for performing a withstand voltage test on the magnetic ring inductor 9 ; the second test bench 72 is electrically connected to an external comprehensive tester for performing a comprehensive test on the magnetic ring inductor 9 .
[0050] In this embodiment, the magnetic ring inductor 9 is positioned by the limit block 21 on the first conveyor 2, so that the magnetic ring inductor 9 on the first conveyor 2 maintains a standard posture and moves; the magnetic ring inductor 9 is conveyed by the first conveyor 2; the second cylinder linear slide 51 drives the moving plate 511 to move, so that a group of pin sorting components 6 and the first test bench 71 are aligned with the flip clamp loading component 41 and the first transfer component 42 respectively; the flip clamp loading component 41, the first transfer component 42, the second transfer component 43 and the flip clamp unloading component 44 are driven by the transfer mechanism 3 to move, so that the flip clamp loading component 41 is aligned with the material picking station, the first transfer component 42 is aligned with the combing station, and the second transfer component 43 is aligned with the first At the detection station, the flip-clamp unloading component 44 is aligned with the second detection station; then the flip-clamp loading component 41 picks up the magnetic ring inductor 9 on the first conveyor 2, the first transfer component 42 picks up the magnetic ring inductor 9 after combing at the combing station, the second transfer component 43 picks up the magnetic ring inductor 9 after preliminary inspection at the first detection station, and the first transfer component 42 picks up the magnetic ring inductor 9 after inspection at the second detection station; in this process, the thickness of the magnetic ring inductor 9 is detected by the size detection component 73 on the first transfer component 42, and the diameter of the magnetic ring inductor 9 is detected by the size detection component 73 on the second transfer component 43; then the transfer mechanism 3 drives the flip-clamp loading component 41 , the first transfer assembly 42, the second transfer assembly 43 and the flipping and clamping material discharging assembly 44 are reset, so that the flipping and clamping material discharging assembly 41 is aligned with the combing station, the first transfer assembly 42 is aligned with the first detection station, the second transfer assembly 43 is aligned with the second detection station, and the flipping and clamping material discharging assembly 44 is aligned with the sorting station. During this process, the flipping and clamping material discharging assembly 41 drives the magnetic ring inductor 9 to flip so that the pins of the magnetic ring inductor 9 are downward; the flipping and clamping material discharging assembly 44 drives the magnetic ring inductor 9 to flip so that the pins of the magnetic ring inductor 9 are in a horizontal state to avoid the pins of the magnetic ring inductor 9 from shifting; then the flipping and clamping material discharging assembly 41 places the magnetic ring inductor 9 on the pin sorting assembly 6, and the first transfer assembly 42 places the magnetic ring inductor 9 on the first On the test bench 71, the second transfer assembly 43 places the magnetic ring inductor 9 on the second test bench 72, and the flip-clamp material discharge assembly 44 places the magnetic ring inductor 9 on the sorting assembly 8; then the flip-clamp material discharge assembly 41, the first transfer assembly 42, the second transfer assembly 43 and the flip-clamp material discharge assembly 44 are reset; after the external withstand voltage test device is electrically connected to the magnetic ring inductor 9 through the first test bench 71, the withstand voltage of the magnetic ring inductor 9 is tested; the magnetic ring inductor 9 is electrically connected to the external comprehensive tester through the second test bench 72, and a comprehensive test is performed on the magnetic ring inductor 9 to detect the performance of the magnetic ring inductor 9; the qualified magnetic ring inductor 9 and the unqualified magnetic ring inductor 9 are sorted by the sorting assembly 8;At the same time, the second cylinder linear slide 51 drives the pin sorting component 6 and the first test bench 71 to move through the moving plate 511, so that the other group of pin sorting components 6 and the first test bench 71 that have completed the inspection move to the position aligned with the first transfer component 42 and the second transfer component 43, and drives the pin sorting component 6 and the magnetic ring inductor 9 on the first test bench 71 to move gradually to the left through the first transfer component 42 and the second transfer component 43; the second cylinder linear slide 51 drives the two groups of pin sorting components 6 and the first test bench 71 to move alternately to the position aligned with the flip clamp loading component 41 and the first transfer component 42 through the moving plate 511, so that the slower pin combing and withstand voltage test can be matched with the faster comprehensive test, thereby improving the overall inspection efficiency. ;
[0051] Embodiment 2: In some embodiments, Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the transfer mechanism 3 includes a support frame 31, a first cylinder linear slide 32 and a transfer support plate 33, the support frame 31 is fixedly mounted on the base 1, the first cylinder linear slide 32 is fixedly mounted on the support frame 31, and the transfer support plate 33 is fixedly mounted on the moving end of the first cylinder linear slide 32;
[0052] The flipping and clamping feeding assembly 41 includes a first fixed plate 411, a first lifting assembly 412, a flipping and clamping mounting plate 413, a flipping cylinder 414, a flipping frame 415, a first pneumatic clamp 416 and an L-shaped clamp 417. The first fixed plate 411 is fixedly mounted on the transfer support plate 33, the first lifting assembly 412 is fixedly mounted on the first fixed plate 411, and the movable end of the first lifting assembly 412 is fixedly mounted with the flipping and clamping mounting plate 413; the flipping cylinder 414 is rotatably mounted on the flipping and clamping mounting plate 413, and the middle part of the flipping frame 415 is rotatably mounted on the flipping and clamping mounting plate 413; the output end of the flipping cylinder 414 is rotatably connected to one end of the flipping frame 415; the other end of the flipping frame 415 is fixedly mounted with the first pneumatic clamp 416; the output end of the first pneumatic clamp 416 is fixedly mounted with the L-shaped clamp 417 for clamping the magnetic ring inductor 9;
[0053] The first transfer assembly 42 includes a second fixed plate 421, a second lifting assembly 422, a first moving block 423, a second pneumatic clamp 424, a first fixed U-shaped clamp 425 and a second fixed U-shaped clamp 426. The second fixed plate 421 is fixedly mounted on the transfer support plate 33, the second lifting assembly 422 is fixedly mounted on the second fixed plate 421, the output end of the second lifting assembly 422 is fixedly mounted with the first moving block 423, the second pneumatic clamp 424 is fixedly mounted on the first moving block 423, the first fixed U-shaped clamp 425 is fixedly mounted on one side of the output end of the second pneumatic clamp 424, and the second fixed U-shaped clamp 426 is fixedly mounted on the other side of the output end of the second pneumatic clamp 424; a set of size detection assemblies 73 is mounted on the second fixed U-shaped clamp 426;
[0054] The second transfer assembly 43 includes a third fixed plate 431, a third lifting assembly 432, a second moving block 433, a third pneumatic clamp 434, a first side clamp 435 and a second side clamp 436. The third fixed plate 431 is fixedly mounted on the transfer support plate 33. The third lifting assembly 432 is fixedly mounted on the third fixed plate 431. The output end of the third lifting assembly 432 is fixedly mounted with the second moving block 433. The second moving block 433 is fixedly mounted with the third pneumatic clamp 434. One side of the output end of the third pneumatic clamp 434 is fixedly mounted with the first side clamp 435, and the other side of the output end of the third pneumatic clamp 434 is fixedly mounted with the second side clamp 436. Another set of size detection assemblies 73 is mounted on the second side clamp 436.
[0055] The structure of the flip-clamp unloading assembly 44 is consistent with that of the flip-clamp loading assembly 41;
[0056] The first lifting assembly 412, the second lifting assembly 422, and the third lifting assembly 432 are all configured as guide rail slider assemblies driven by cylinders;
[0057] The pin arranging assembly 6 includes a fixed support plate 61, a limit fixing plate 62, a first support platform 63, an arranging cylinder 64, a synchronous moving block 65, a connecting rod 66, a connecting arm 67 and a rotating block 68. The fixed support plate 61 is fixedly installed on the moving plate 511, and two limit fixing plates 62 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the fixed support plate 61; the first support platform 63 is fixedly installed in the middle between the two limit fixing plates 62; the upper side of the first support platform 63 is provided with an arc groove for supporting the magnetic ring between the pins of the magnetic ring inductor 9; the arranging cylinder 64 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the fixed support plate 61; the output of the arranging cylinder 64 A synchronous moving block 65 is fixedly installed at the end; the two ends of the synchronous moving block 65 are respectively rotatably connected to one end of a connecting rod 66; the other end of the connecting rod 66 is rotatably connected to one end of a connecting arm 67; the middle part of the connecting arm 67 is fixedly installed at the end between the two limit fixing plates 62, and a rotating block 68 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the connecting arm 67; the outer contour of the rotating block 68 is arc-shaped, and the thickness of the rotating block 68 gradually increases from the side close to the first support platform 63 to the outside, the outermost thickness of the rotating block 68 is consistent with the distance between the two limit fixing plates 62, and the arc center of the rotating block 68 coincides with the rotation center of the connecting arm 67;
[0058] The first test bench 71 comprises a test mounting plate 711, a mounting frame 712, a second support platform 713, an insulating block 714, a conductive block 715, a slider 716, a guide rod 717, a rotating rod 718, a synchronous rotating rod 719 and a test cylinder 720. The test mounting plate 711 is fixedly mounted on the moving plate 511, the mounting frame 712 is fixedly mounted on the test mounting plate 711, and a second support platform 713 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the mounting frame 712; an arc groove for supporting the magnetic ring of the magnetic ring inductor 9 is opened on the second support platform 713; the insulating block 714 is symmetrically fixedly mounted in the middle of the second support platform 713; the guide rod 717 is fixedly mounted on ... Fixedly mounted on the lower side of the mounting frame 712, two sliders 716 are symmetrically limited and slidably mounted on the guide rod 717; a conductive block 715 is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the upper side of the slider 716; the conductive block 715 moves between the insulating block 714 and the inner wall of the mounting frame 712; one end of the rotating rod 718 is rotatably connected to the slider 716; the other ends of the two rotating rods 718 are rotatably connected to the two ends of the synchronous rotating rod 719 respectively; the middle part of the synchronous rotating rod 719 is rotatably mounted on the test mounting plate 711; the test cylinder 720 is rotatably mounted on the test mounting plate 711, and the output end of the test cylinder 720 is rotatably connected to the end of the synchronous rotating rod 719;
[0059] The structure of the second test bench 72 is the same as that of the first test bench 71; the conductive block 715 of the first test bench 71 is electrically connected to an external withstand voltage test device for performing a withstand voltage test on the magnetic ring inductor 9; the conductive block 715 of the second test bench 72 is electrically connected to an external comprehensive tester for performing a comprehensive test on the magnetic ring inductor 9;
[0060] The size detection assembly 73 includes a floating plate 731, a limiting rod 732, a limiting plate 733 and a pressure sensor 734. The pressure sensor 734 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the second fixed U-shaped clamp 426; the floating plate 731 is arranged on the inner side of the second fixed U-shaped clamp 426, and the floating plate 731 is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting rod 732; the limiting rods 732 are distributed in a rectangular array on the floating plate 731; the other end of the limiting rod 732 passes through the second fixed U-shaped clamp 426 and is fixedly installed on the limiting plate 733, and the limiting rod 732 is limitedly slidably connected to the second fixed U-shaped clamp 426; a spring is provided on the outer sleeve of the limiting rod 732, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the floating plate 731, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the second fixed U-shaped clamp 426;
[0061] The sorting component 8 includes a rotating table 81, a guide frame 82, a second conveyor 83, a first collecting box 84 and a second collecting box 85. The rotating table 81 driven by a reduction motor is rotatably installed on the base 1, and the guide frame 82 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the rotating table 81; the second conveyor 83, the first collecting box 84 and the second collecting box 85 are installed on the base 1; the second conveyor 83, the first collecting box 84 and the second collecting box 85 are distributed in a circular array on the side of the rotating table 81.
[0062] In this embodiment, the first cylinder linear slide 32 drives the transfer support plate 33 to move, thereby driving the first fixed plate 411, the second fixed plate 421, the third fixed plate 431 and the flipping and clamping blanking assembly 44 on the transfer support plate 33 to move, so that the L-shaped clamp 417 is aligned with the magnetic ring inductor 9 on the first conveyor 2, the first fixed U-shaped clamp 425 and the second fixed U-shaped clamp 426 are aligned with the magnetic ring inductor 9 on the first support platform 63, the first side clamp block 435 and the second side clamp block 436 are aligned with the magnetic ring inductor 9 on the second support platform 713, and the flipping and clamping blanking assembly 44 is aligned with the magnetic ring inductor 9 on the second test platform 72;
[0063] At the material taking station, the first lifting assembly 412 drives the turning and clamping mounting plate 413 to move downward, driving the turning frame 415, the first pneumatic clamping jaw 416 and the L-shaped clamping jaw 417 to move downward; the first pneumatic clamping jaw 416 clamps the magnetic ring inductor 9 through the L-shaped clamping jaw 417, and then the first lifting assembly 412 drives the turning frame 415, the first pneumatic clamping jaw 416 and the L-shaped clamping jaw 417 to reset through the turning and clamping mounting plate 413, thereby driving the magnetic ring inductor 9 to move upward; at the combing station, the second lifting assembly 42 The first moving block 423 drives the second pneumatic clamp 424 to move vertically downward until the first fixed U-shaped clamp 425 and the second fixed U-shaped clamp 426 move to the left and right sides of the magnetic ring inductor 9, and then the first fixed U-shaped clamp 425 and the second fixed U-shaped clamp 426 are retracted, at which time the ends of the first fixed U-shaped clamp 425 and the second fixed U-shaped clamp 426 abut against each other, and the magnetic ring inductor 9 is clamped by the inner wall of the first fixed U-shaped clamp 425 and the floating plate 731 located on the inner side of the second fixed U-shaped clamp 426. , the floating plate 731 presses the pressure sensor 734, and judges whether the thickness of the magnetic ring inductor 9 between the floating plate 731 and the inner wall of the first fixed U-shaped clamp 425 meets the standard through the data of the pressure sensor 734; at the first detection station, the third lifting assembly 432 drives the third pneumatic clamp 434 to move vertically downward through the second moving block 433 until the first side clamp 435 and the second side clamp 436 move to the front and rear sides of the magnetic ring inductor 9, and then the first side clamp 435 and the second side clamp 436 The first side clamp block 435 and the second side clamp block 436 are folded together, and the ends of the first side clamp block 435 and the second side clamp block 436 are in contact with each other, and the magnetic ring inductor 9 is clamped by the first side clamp block 435 and the floating plate 731 located inside the second side clamp block 436; the data of the pressure sensor 734 inside the second side clamp block 436 is used to determine whether the diameter of the magnetic ring inductor 9 between the floating plate 731 and the first side clamp block 435 meets the standard; at the second inspection station, the turning and clamping unloading assembly 44 will pick up the magnetic ring inductor 9 that has completed the comprehensive test on the second test bench 72;
[0064] The first cylinder linear slide 32 drives the first fixed plate 411, the second fixed plate 421, the third fixed plate 431 and the flipping and clamping blanking assembly 44 to move rightward through the transfer support plate 33. During the movement, the flipping cylinder 414 drives the flipping frame 415 to rotate. The flipping frame 415 drives the magnetic ring inductor 9 to rotate 90° through the first pneumatic clamp 416 and the L-shaped clamp 417, so that the pins of the magnetic ring inductor 9 are downward; the flipping and clamping blanking assembly 44 drives the magnetic ring inductor 9 to rotate 90°, so that the pins of the magnetic ring inductor 9 are horizontal; at the same time, the rotating table 81 drives the guide frame 82 to rotate; if the magnetic ring inductor 9 on the flipping and clamping blanking assembly 44 fully meets the standard, the guide frame 82 is aligned with the second conveyor 83; if the magnetic ring inductor on the flipping and clamping blanking assembly 44 If the magnetic ring inductor 9 passes the tests on the first test bench 71 and the second test bench 72, but does not meet the standards when tested by the size detection component 73, the guide frame 82 is aligned with the first collection box 84; if the magnetic ring inductor 9 on the flip-clip and unloading component 44 fails the tests on the first test bench 71 and the second test bench 72, the guide frame 82 is aligned with the second collection box 85; until the magnetic ring inductor 9 clamped by the L-shaped clamp 417 is aligned with the first support platform 63, the magnetic ring inductor 9 between the first fixed U-shaped clamp 425 and the second fixed U-shaped clamp 426 is aligned with the second support platform 713, the magnetic ring inductor 9 between the first side clamp block 435 and the second side clamp block 436 is aligned with the second test bench 72, and the magnetic ring inductor 9 on the flip-clip and unloading component 44 is aligned with the guide frame 82;
[0065] At the combing station, the first lifting component 412 drives the flip frame 415, the first pneumatic clamp 416 and the L-shaped clamp 417 to move vertically downward through the flip clamp mounting plate 413, and places the magnetic ring of the magnetic ring inductor 9 on the upper side of the first support platform 63. At this time, the pins of the magnetic ring inductor 9 are located on the front and back sides of the first support platform 63; at the first detection station, the second lifting component 422 drives the second pneumatic clamp 424, the first fixed U-shaped clamp 425 and the second fixed U-shaped clamp 426 to move vertically downward through the first moving block 423, and places the magnetic ring inductor 9 on the upper side of the second support platform 713. At this time, the second support The pins of the magnetic ring inductor 9 on the platform 713 are located between the second support platform 713, the insulating block 714 and the conductive block 715; at the second inspection station, the third lifting assembly 432 drives the third pneumatic clamp 434, the first side clamp 435 and the second side clamp 436 to move vertically downward through the second moving block 433 to place the magnetic ring inductor 9 on the second test platform 72; at the sorting station, the turning and clamping unloading assembly 44 places the magnetic ring inductor 9 on the guide frame 82, and the magnetic ring inductor 9 slides downward along the guide frame 82 and falls on the upper side of the second conveyor 83, the first collection box 84 or the second collection box 85;
[0066] The third lifting assembly 432 drives the second moving block 433 to reset; the second lifting assembly 422 drives the first moving block 423 to reset; the first lifting assembly 412 drives the flip clamp mounting plate 413 to reset; the flip clamp blanking assembly 44 resets; in this process, at the combing station and the first inspection station, the second cylinder linear slide 51 drives the fixed support plate 61 and the test mounting plate 711 to move through the moving plate 511, so that another set of fixed support plates 61 and test mounting plates 711 that complete the pin combing and withstand voltage testing are aligned with the first pneumatic clamp 416 and the second pneumatic clamp 424; at the second inspection station, the second test bench 72 is electrically connected to the pins of the magnetic ring inductor 9 to complete the comprehensive test of the magnetic ring inductor 9;
[0067] At the same time, at the combing station, another group of sorting cylinders 64 drives the synchronous moving block 65 to move, and the synchronous moving block 65 drives the connecting arms 67 on both sides to rotate synchronously through the connecting rod 66, and the connecting arm 67 drives the rotating block 68 to rotate synchronously, and the pins of the magnetic ring inductor 9 on the first support platform 63 are moved to the vertical connection between the limit fixing plate 62 and the first support platform 63 through the rotating block 68, so as to complete the combing of the pins of the magnetic ring inductor 9; after the combing is completed, the sorting cylinder 64 drives the synchronous moving block 65, the connecting rod 66, and the connecting arm 67 to rotate synchronously. The movable rotating block 68 is reset; at the first detection station, another set of test cylinders 720 drives the synchronous rotating rod 719 to rotate, and the synchronous rotating rod 719 drives the slider 716 to move through the rotating rod 718. The slider 716 moves horizontally under the limit of the guide rod 717, thereby driving the conductive block 715 to move horizontally until the conductive block 715 presses the pins of the magnetic ring inductor 9 against the side wall of the second support platform 713, and the magnetic ring inductor 9 is electrically connected to the external withstand voltage detection device through the conductive block 715, thereby completing the withstand voltage detection of the magnetic ring inductor 9.
[0068] Embodiment 3: In some embodiments, Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a testing method for an inductor automatic testing and sorting device comprises the following steps:
[0069] Step 1: The first cylinder linear slide 32 drives the transfer support plate 33 to move, thereby driving the first fixed plate 411, the second fixed plate 421, the third fixed plate 431 and the flipping and clamping blanking assembly 44 on the transfer support plate 33 to move, so that the L-shaped clamp 417 is aligned with the magnetic ring inductor 9 on the first conveyor 2, the first fixed U-shaped clamp 425 and the second fixed U-shaped clamp 426 are aligned with the magnetic ring inductor 9 on the first support platform 63, the first side clamp block 435 and the second side clamp block 436 are aligned with the magnetic ring inductor 9 on the second support platform 713, and the flipping and clamping blanking assembly 44 is aligned with the magnetic ring inductor 9 on the second test platform 72;
[0070] Step 2: At the material picking station, the first lifting assembly 412 drives the turning and clamping mounting plate 413 to move downward, driving the turning frame 415, the first pneumatic clamping jaw 416 and the L-shaped clamping jaw 417 to move downward; the first pneumatic clamping jaw 416 clamps the magnetic ring inductor 9 through the L-shaped clamping jaw 417, and then the first lifting assembly 412 drives the turning frame 415, the first pneumatic clamping jaw 416 and the L-shaped clamping jaw 417 to reset through the turning and clamping mounting plate 413, thereby driving the magnetic ring inductor 9 to move upward; at the combing station, the second lifting assembly The first moving block 423 drives the second pneumatic clamp 424 to move vertically downward until the first fixed U-shaped clamp 425 and the second fixed U-shaped clamp 426 move to the left and right sides of the magnetic ring inductor 9, and then the first fixed U-shaped clamp 425 and the second fixed U-shaped clamp 426 are retracted. At this time, the ends of the first fixed U-shaped clamp 425 and the second fixed U-shaped clamp 426 are abutted, and the magnetic ring inductor 9 is clamped by the inner wall of the first fixed U-shaped clamp 425 and the floating plate 731 located on the inner side of the second fixed U-shaped clamp 426. The floating plate 731 presses the pressure sensor 734, and the data of the pressure sensor 734 is used to determine whether the thickness of the magnetic ring inductor 9 between the floating plate 731 and the inner wall of the first fixed U-shaped clamp 425 meets the standard; at the first detection station, the third lifting assembly 432 drives the third pneumatic clamp 434 to move vertically downward through the second moving block 433 until the first side clamp 435 and the second side clamp 436 move to the front and rear sides of the magnetic ring inductor 9, and then the first side clamp 435 and the second side clamp 436 move vertically downward. 6 is folded, at this time, the ends of the first side clamp block 435 and the second side clamp block 436 are abutted, and the magnetic ring inductor 9 is clamped by the first side clamp block 435 and the floating plate 731 located inside the second side clamp block 436; the data of the pressure sensor 734 inside the second side clamp block 436 is used to judge whether the diameter of the magnetic ring inductor 9 between the floating plate 731 and the first side clamp block 435 meets the standard; at the second inspection station, the turning and clamping assembly 44 will pick up the magnetic ring inductor 9 that has completed the comprehensive test on the second test table 72;
[0071] Step 3: The first cylinder linear slide 32 drives the first fixed plate 411, the second fixed plate 421, the third fixed plate 431 and the flipping and clamping blanking assembly 44 to move to the right through the transfer support plate 33. During the movement, the flip cylinder 414 drives the flip frame 415 to rotate. The flip frame 415 drives the magnetic ring inductor 9 to rotate 90° through the first pneumatic clamp 416 and the L-shaped clamp 417, so that the pins of the magnetic ring inductor 9 are downward; the flipping and clamping blanking assembly 44 drives the magnetic ring inductor 9 to rotate 90°, so that the pins of the magnetic ring inductor 9 are horizontal; at the same time, the rotating table 81 drives the guide frame 82 to rotate; if the magnetic ring inductor 9 on the flipping and clamping blanking assembly 44 fully meets the standard, the guide frame 82 is aligned with the second conveyor 83; if the magnetic ring inductor 9 on the flipping and clamping blanking assembly 44 fully meets the standard, the guide frame 82 is aligned with the second conveyor 83; If the inductor 9 passes the tests on the first test bench 71 and the second test bench 72, but fails to meet the standards when tested by the size detection component 73, the guide frame 82 is aligned with the first collection box 84; if the magnetic ring inductor 9 on the flip-clip and unloading component 44 fails the tests on the first test bench 71 and the second test bench 72, the guide frame 82 is aligned with the second collection box 85; until the magnetic ring inductor 9 clamped by the L-shaped clamp 417 is aligned with the first support platform 63, the magnetic ring inductor 9 between the first fixed U-shaped clamp 425 and the second fixed U-shaped clamp 426 is aligned with the second support platform 713, the magnetic ring inductor 9 between the first side clamp block 435 and the second side clamp block 436 is aligned with the second test bench 72, and the magnetic ring inductor 9 on the flip-clip and unloading component 44 is aligned with the guide frame 82;
[0072] Step 4: At the combing station, the first lifting assembly 412 drives the flip frame 415, the first pneumatic clamp 416 and the L-shaped clamp 417 to move vertically downward through the flip clamp mounting plate 413, and places the magnetic ring of the magnetic ring inductor 9 on the upper side of the first support platform 63. At this time, the pins of the magnetic ring inductor 9 are located on the front and back sides of the first support platform 63; at the first detection station, the second lifting assembly 422 drives the second pneumatic clamp 424, the first fixed U-shaped clamp 425 and the second fixed U-shaped clamp 426 to move vertically downward through the first moving block 423, and places the magnetic ring inductor 9 on the upper side of the second support platform 713. At this time, the second The pins of the magnetic ring inductor 9 on the support platform 713 are located between the second support platform 713, the insulating block 714 and the conductive block 715; at the second inspection station, the third lifting assembly 432 drives the third pneumatic clamp 434, the first side clamp 435 and the second side clamp 436 to move vertically downward through the second moving block 433 to place the magnetic ring inductor 9 into the second test station 72; at the sorting station, the flipping and unloading assembly 44 places the magnetic ring inductor 9 on the guide frame 82, and the magnetic ring inductor 9 slides downward along the guide frame 82 and falls on the upper side of the second conveyor 83, the first collection box 84 or the second collection box 85;
[0073] Step 5: The third lifting assembly 432 drives the second moving block 433 to reset; the second lifting assembly 422 drives the first moving block 423 to reset; the first lifting assembly 412 drives the flip clamp mounting plate 413 to reset; the flip clamp blanking assembly 44 is reset; in this process, at the combing station and the first inspection station, the second cylinder linear slide 51 drives the fixed support plate 61 and the test mounting plate 711 to move through the moving plate 511, so that another set of fixed support plates 61 and test mounting plates 711 that complete the pin combing and withstand voltage testing are aligned with the first pneumatic clamp 416 and the second pneumatic clamp 424; at the second inspection station, the second test bench 72 is electrically connected to the pins of the magnetic ring inductor 9 to complete the comprehensive test of the magnetic ring inductor 9;
[0074] Step 6: Repeat steps 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5; at the same time, at the combing station, another group of sorting cylinders 64 drives the synchronous moving block 65 to move, and the synchronous moving block 65 drives the connecting arms 67 on both sides to rotate synchronously through the connecting rod 66, and the connecting arm 67 drives the rotating block 68 to rotate synchronously, and the pins of the magnetic ring inductor 9 on the first support platform 63 are moved to the vertical connection between the limit fixing plate 62 and the first support platform 63 through the rotating block 68, so as to complete the combing of the pins of the magnetic ring inductor 9; after the combing is completed, the sorting cylinder 64 moves the synchronous moving block 65 and the connecting rod 66 to rotate synchronously. 66. The connecting arm 67 drives the rotating block 68 to reset; at the first detection station, another set of test cylinders 720 drives the synchronous rotating rod 719 to rotate, and the synchronous rotating rod 719 drives the slider 716 to move through the rotating rod 718. The slider 716 moves horizontally under the limit of the guide rod 717, thereby driving the conductive block 715 to move horizontally until the conductive block 715 presses the pins of the magnetic ring inductor 9 against the side wall of the second support platform 713, and the magnetic ring inductor 9 is electrically connected to the external withstand voltage detection device through the conductive block 715, thereby completing the withstand voltage detection of the magnetic ring inductor 9.
[0075] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. Such modifications or replacements will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic testing and sorting device for inductors, comprising a base station (1), characterized in that: It also includes a first conveyor (2), a transfer mechanism (3), a feeding mechanism (4), a fixed support platform (5), a pin sorting component (6), a testing mechanism (7) and a sorting component (8); The base (1) is provided with a first conveyor (2), a transfer mechanism (3) and a sorting assembly (8) in sequence from left to right; a feeding mechanism (4) is provided at the moving end of the transfer mechanism (3); the feeding mechanism (4) comprises a turning and clamping loading assembly (41), a first transfer assembly (42), a second transfer assembly (43) and a turning and clamping unloading assembly (44) which are provided at the moving end of the transfer mechanism (3) in sequence from left to right; A fixed support platform (5) is fixedly installed on the base (1) at the front side of the transfer mechanism (3); a second cylinder linear slide (51) and a fixed platform (52) are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the fixed support platform (5), and a moving plate (511) is fixedly installed on the moving end of the second cylinder linear slide (51); two groups of pin sorting components (6) are installed on the left side of the moving plate (511), and a testing mechanism (7) is installed on the moving plate (511), the first transfer component (42), the second transfer component (43) and the fixed platform (52); The testing mechanism (7) comprises a first testing table (71), a second testing table (72) and a dimension detection assembly (73); two sets of first testing tables (71) are installed on the right side of the movable plate (511), the second testing table (72) is installed on the fixed table (52), and a set of dimension detection assemblies (73) are installed on the first transfer assembly (42) and the second transfer assembly (43) respectively; The flipping and clamping feeding assembly (41) comprises a first fixed plate (411), a first lifting assembly (412), a flipping and clamping mounting plate (413), a flipping cylinder (414), a flipping frame (415), a first pneumatic clamp (416) and an L-shaped clamp (417); the first fixed plate (411) is fixedly mounted on the transfer mechanism (3); the first lifting assembly (412) is fixedly mounted on the first fixed plate (411); the flipping and clamping mounting plate (413) is fixedly mounted on the moving end of the first lifting assembly (412); The turning cylinder (414) is rotatably mounted on the turning clamp mounting plate (413), and the middle part of the turning frame (415) is rotatably mounted on the turning clamp mounting plate (413); the output end of the turning cylinder (414) is rotatably connected to one end of the turning frame (415); the other end of the turning frame (415) is fixedly mounted with a first pneumatic clamp (416); the output end of the first pneumatic clamp (416) is fixedly mounted with an L-shaped clamp (417) for clamping the magnetic ring inductor (9); The pin arranging assembly (6) comprises a fixed support plate (61), a limit fixing plate (62), a first support platform (63), an arranging cylinder (64), a synchronous moving block (65), a connecting rod (66), a connecting arm (67) and a rotating block (68); the fixed support plate (61) is fixedly mounted on the moving plate (511); the two limit fixing plates (62) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the fixed support plate (61); the first support platform (63) is fixedly mounted in the middle between the two limit fixing plates (62); the upper side of the first support platform (63) is provided with an arc groove for supporting the magnetic ring between the pins of the magnetic ring inductor (9); the arranging cylinder (64) is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the fixed support plate (61); the arranging cylinder (64) is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the fixed support plate (61); ) is fixedly mounted on the output end thereof; both ends of the synchronous moving block (65) are respectively rotatably connected to one end of a connecting rod (66); the other end of the connecting rod (66) is rotatably connected to one end of a connecting arm (67); the middle portion of the connecting arm (67) is fixedly mounted on the end portion between the two limit fixing plates (62), and a rotating block (68) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the connecting arm (67); the outer contour of the rotating block (68) is arc-shaped, and the thickness of the rotating block (68) gradually increases from the side close to the first support platform (63) to the outside, the outermost thickness of the rotating block (68) is consistent with the distance between the two limit fixing plates (62), and the arc center of the rotating block (68) coincides with the rotation center of the connecting arm (67).
2. The automatic inductor testing and sorting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer mechanism (3) comprises a support frame (31), a first cylinder linear slide (32) and a transfer support plate (33); the support frame (31) is fixedly mounted on the base (1); the first cylinder linear slide (32) is fixedly mounted on the support frame (31); and the transfer support plate (33) is fixedly mounted on the movable end of the first cylinder linear slide (32).
3. The inductor automatic testing and sorting equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first transfer assembly (42) comprises a second fixed plate (421), a second lifting assembly (422), a first moving block (423), a second pneumatic clamp (424), a first fixed U-shaped clamp (425) and a second fixed U-shaped clamp (426); the second fixed plate (421) is fixedly mounted on the transfer support plate (33); the second lifting assembly (422) is fixedly mounted on the second fixed plate (421); the first moving block (423) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second lifting assembly (422); the second pneumatic clamp (424) is fixedly mounted on the first moving block (423); the first fixed U-shaped clamp (425) is fixedly mounted on one side of the output end of the second pneumatic clamp (424); and the second fixed U-shaped clamp (426) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the output end of the second pneumatic clamp (424); and a set of size detection assemblies (73) is mounted on the second fixed U-shaped clamp (426).
4. The automatic inductor testing and sorting equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second transfer assembly (43) comprises a third fixed plate (431), a third lifting assembly (432), a second moving block (433), a third pneumatic clamp (434), a first side clamp (435) and a second side clamp (436); the third fixed plate (431) is fixedly mounted on the transfer support plate (33); the third lifting assembly (432) is fixedly mounted on the third fixed plate (431); the second moving block (433) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the third lifting assembly (432); the third pneumatic clamp (434) is fixedly mounted on the second moving block (433); the first side clamp (435) is fixedly mounted on one side of the output end of the third pneumatic clamp (434); and the second side clamp (436) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the output end of the third pneumatic clamp (434); another set of size detection assemblies (73) is mounted on the second side clamp (436).
5. The inductor automatic testing and sorting equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first test bench (71) comprises a test mounting plate (711), a mounting frame (712), a second support platform (713), an insulating block (714), a conductive block (715), a slider (716), a guide rod (717), a rotating rod (718), a synchronous rotating rod (719) and a test cylinder (720); the test mounting plate (711) is fixedly mounted on the moving plate (511); the mounting frame (712) is fixedly mounted on the test mounting plate (711); a second support platform (713) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the mounting frame (712); an arc-shaped groove for supporting a magnetic ring of a magnetic ring inductor (9) is provided on the second support platform (713); the insulating block (714) is symmetrically fixedly mounted in the middle of the second support platform (713); the guide rod ( 717) is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the mounting frame (712), and two sliders (716) are symmetrically and slidably mounted on the guide rod (717); a conductive block (715) is symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the upper side of the slider (716); the conductive block (715) moves between the insulating block (714) and the inner wall of the mounting frame (712); one end of the rotating rod (718) is rotatably connected to the slider (716); the other ends of the two rotating rods (718) are rotatably connected to the two ends of the synchronous rotating rod (719); the middle part of the synchronous rotating rod (719) is rotatably mounted on the test mounting plate (711); the test cylinder (720) is rotatably mounted on the test mounting plate (711), and the output end of the test cylinder (720) is rotatably connected to the end of the synchronous rotating rod (719).
6. The automatic inductor testing and sorting equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The size detection assembly (73) comprises a floating plate (731), a limiting rod (732), a limiting plate (733) and a pressure sensor (734); the pressure sensor (734) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the second fixed U-shaped clamp (426); the floating plate (731) is arranged on the inner side of the second fixed U-shaped clamp (426); the floating plate (731) is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting rod (732); the limiting rods (732) are distributed in a rectangular array on the floating plate (731); the other end of the limiting rod (732) passes through the second fixed U-shaped clamp (426) and is fixedly mounted on the limiting plate (733); the limiting rod (732) is limitedly slidably connected to the second fixed U-shaped clamp (426); a spring is disposed on the outer sleeve of the limiting rod (732); one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the floating plate (731); and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the second fixed U-shaped clamp (426).
7. The automatic inductor testing and sorting equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sorting assembly (8) comprises a rotating table (81), a guide frame (82), a second conveyor (83), a first collection box (84) and a second collection box (85); a rotating table (81) driven by a reduction motor is rotatably mounted on the base (1); a guide frame (82) is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the rotating table (81); the second conveyor (83), the first collection box (84) and the second collection box (85) are mounted on the base (1); the second conveyor (83), the first collection box (84) and the second collection box (85) are distributed in a circular array on the side of the rotating table (81).
8. A testing method, using the inductor automatic testing and sorting equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: The first cylinder linear slide (32) drives the transfer support plate (33) to move, thereby driving the first fixed plate (411), the second fixed plate (421), the third fixed plate (431) and the flipping and clamping blanking assembly (44) on the transfer support plate (33) to move, so that the L-shaped clamp (417) is aligned with the magnetic ring inductor (9) on the first conveyor (2), the first fixed U-shaped clamp (425) and the second fixed U-shaped clamp (426) are aligned with the magnetic ring inductor (9) on the first support platform (63), the first side clamp block (435) and the second side clamp block (436) are aligned with the magnetic ring inductor (9) on the second support platform (713), and the flipping and clamping blanking assembly (44) is aligned with the magnetic ring inductor (9) on the second test platform (72); Step 2: At the material picking station, the first lifting assembly (412) drives the turning and clamping mounting plate (413) to move downward, thereby driving the turning frame (415), the first pneumatic clamp (416) and the L-shaped clamp (417) to move downward; the first pneumatic clamp (416) clamps the magnetic ring inductor (9) through the L-shaped clamp (417), and then the first lifting assembly (412) drives the turning frame (415), the first pneumatic clamp (416) and the L-shaped clamp (417) to reset through the turning and clamping mounting plate (413), thereby driving the magnetic ring inductor (9) to move upward; at the combing station, the second lifting assembly (412) The component (422) drives the second pneumatic clamp (424) to move vertically downward through the first moving block (423) until the first fixed U-shaped clamp (425) and the second fixed U-shaped clamp (426) move to the left and right sides of the magnetic ring inductor (9), and then the first fixed U-shaped clamp (425) and the second fixed U-shaped clamp (426) are retracted, at which time the ends of the first fixed U-shaped clamp (425) and the second fixed U-shaped clamp (426) are abutted, and the magnetic ring inductor (9) is fixed through the inner wall of the first fixed U-shaped clamp (425) and the floating plate (731) located on the inner side of the second fixed U-shaped clamp (426). The floating plate (731) is clamped with the pressure sensor (734), and the data of the pressure sensor (734) is used to determine whether the thickness of the magnetic ring inductor (9) between the floating plate (731) and the inner wall of the first fixed U-shaped clamp (425) meets the standard; at the first detection station, the third lifting assembly (432) drives the third pneumatic clamp (434) to move vertically downward through the second moving block (433) until the first side clamp (435) and the second side clamp (436) move to the front and rear sides of the magnetic ring inductor (9), and then the first side clamp (435) and the second side clamp (436) ) are folded, at which time the ends of the first side clamp block (435) and the second side clamp block (436) are in contact, and the magnetic ring inductor (9) is clamped by the first side clamp block (435) and the floating plate (731) located inside the second side clamp block (436); data from a pressure sensor (734) inside the second side clamp block (436) is used to determine whether the diameter of the magnetic ring inductor (9) between the floating plate (731) and the first side clamp block (435) meets the standard; at the second inspection station, the turning and clamping blanking assembly (44) picks up the magnetic ring inductor (9) that has completed the comprehensive test on the second test bench (72); Step 3: The first cylinder linear slide (32) drives the first fixed plate (411), the second fixed plate (421), the third fixed plate (431) and the turning and clamping material unloading assembly (44) to move to the right through the transfer support plate (33). During the movement, the turning cylinder (414) drives the turning frame (415) to rotate. The turning frame (415) drives the magnetic ring inductor (9) to rotate through the first pneumatic clamp (416) and the L-shaped clamp (417). 90°, so that the pin of the magnetic ring inductor (9) is downward; the turning and clamping material unloading component (44) drives the magnetic ring inductor (9) to rotate 90°, so that the pin of the magnetic ring inductor (9) is horizontal; at the same time, the rotating table (81) drives the guide frame (82) to rotate; if the magnetic ring inductor (9) on the turning and clamping material unloading component (44) fully meets the standard, the guide frame (82) is aligned with the second conveyor (83); if the magnetic ring inductor (9) on the turning and clamping material unloading component (44) fully meets the standard, the guide frame (82) is aligned with the second conveyor (83); if the magnetic ring inductor ( 9) If the magnetic ring inductor (9) passes the test on the first test bench (71) and the second test bench (72), but does not meet the standard after the test of the size detection component (73), the guide frame (82) is aligned with the first collection box (84); if the magnetic ring inductor (9) on the flip-clamp and unloading component (44) fails the test on the first test bench (71) and the second test bench (72), the guide frame (82) is aligned with the second collection box (85); until the magnetic ring inductor (9) clamped by the L-shaped clamp (417) is aligned with the first support platform (63), the magnetic ring inductor (9) between the first fixed U-shaped clamp (425) and the second fixed U-shaped clamp (426) is aligned with the second support platform (713), the magnetic ring inductor (9) between the first side clamp block (435) and the second side clamp block (436) is aligned with the second test bench (72), and the magnetic ring inductor (9) on the flip-clamp and unloading component (44) is aligned with the guide frame (82); Step 4: At the combing station, the first lifting assembly (412) drives the flip frame (415), the first pneumatic clamp (416) and the L-shaped clamp (417) to move vertically downward through the flip clamp mounting plate (413), and places the magnetic ring of the magnetic ring inductor (9) on the upper side of the first support platform (63). At this time, the pins of the magnetic ring inductor (9) are located on the front and rear sides of the first support platform (63); at the first detection station, the second lifting assembly (422) drives the second pneumatic clamp (424), the first fixed U-shaped clamp (425) and the second fixed U-shaped clamp (426) to move vertically downward through the first moving block (423), and places the magnetic ring inductor (9) on the upper side of the second support platform (713). At this time, the second support platform ( The pins of the magnetic ring inductor (9) on the second test bench (713) are located between the second support platform (713), the insulating block (714) and the conductive block (715); at the second inspection station, the third lifting assembly (432) drives the third pneumatic clamp (434), the first side clamp (435) and the second side clamp (436) to move vertically downward through the second moving block (433) to place the magnetic ring inductor (9) into the second test bench (72); at the sorting station, the turning and unloading assembly (44) places the magnetic ring inductor (9) on the guide frame (82), and the magnetic ring inductor (9) slides downward along the guide frame (82) and falls on the upper side of the second conveyor (83), the first collection box (84) or the second collection box (85); Step 5: The third lifting assembly (432) drives the second moving block (433) to reset; the second lifting assembly (422) drives the first moving block (423) to reset; the first lifting assembly (412) drives the flip clamp mounting plate (413) to reset; the flip clamp blanking assembly (44) to reset; during this process, at the combing station and the first inspection station, the second cylinder linear slide (51) drives the fixed support plate (61) and the test mounting plate (711) to move through the moving plate (511), so that another set of fixed support plates (61) and the test mounting plate (711) that complete the pin combing and withstand voltage test are aligned with the first pneumatic clamp (416) and the second pneumatic clamp (424); at the second inspection station, the second test table (72) is electrically connected to the pins of the magnetic ring inductor (9) to complete the comprehensive test of the magnetic ring inductor (9); Step 6: Repeat steps 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5; at the combing station at the same time, another group of combing cylinders (64) drives the synchronous moving block (65) to move, and the synchronous moving block (65) drives the connecting arms (67) on both sides to rotate synchronously through the connecting rod (66), and the connecting arms (67) drive the rotating block (68) to rotate synchronously, and the pins of the magnetic ring inductor (9) on the first support platform (63) are moved to the vertical connection between the limit fixing plate (62) and the first support platform (63) through the rotating block (68), so as to complete the combing of the pins of the magnetic ring inductor (9); after the combing is completed, the combing cylinder (64) moves the synchronous moving block (65), the connecting rod (66) and the rotating block (68) to the vertical connection between the limit fixing plate (62) and the first support platform (63). 6) The connecting arm (67) drives the rotating block (68) to reset; at the first detection station, another set of test cylinders (720) drives the synchronous rotating rod (719) to rotate, and the synchronous rotating rod (719) drives the slider (716) to move through the rotating rod (718), and the slider (716) moves horizontally under the limit of the guide rod (717), thereby driving the conductive block (715) to move horizontally until the conductive block (715) presses the pins of the magnetic ring inductor (9) against the side wall of the second support platform (713), and the magnetic ring inductor (9) is electrically connected to the external withstand voltage detection device through the conductive block (715), thereby completing the withstand voltage detection of the magnetic ring inductor (9).
Citation Information
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