A portable welding device for stirrups used in high pier construction

By designing a portable welding device for stirrups for high pier construction with multiple functional components, the problems of low stirrup welding efficiency, poor tension and low welding accuracy in the prior art are solved, efficient and accurate stirrup welding is achieved, and the risk of manual operation is reduced.

CN119457617BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-03CHINA RAILWAY GUIZHOU ENG CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510066810.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-16
Publication Date
2025-06-03
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the construction of high-pier bridges, it is difficult for the prior art to achieve efficient and automated stirrup welding, resulting in low welding efficiency, poor tension, low welding accuracy, and high risk and deformation problems in manual operation.

Method used

A portable welding device for stirrups for high pier construction is designed, including welding handpieces, steel bar storage parts, connecting bar push parts, stirrup prestresses, magnetic suction correction parts, box beam positioning parts and safety inspection parts. Through the coordinated work of these components, automatic docking, correction and welding of stirrups are realized.

Benefits of technology

The efficiency and accuracy of stirrup welding are improved, the tension after welding is ensured, the risk of manual operation is reduced, and the deformation and internal stress of the connecting ribs are avoided, ensuring welding quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a portable welding device for stirrups used in high pier construction, which relates to the technical field of box girder stirrup welding equipment and includes a welding handheld part, on which a steel bar storage part is installed; the steel bar storage part is used for storing stirrup connecting bars; a connecting bar pushing part is installed on the welding handheld part; the connecting bar pushing part is used for pushing the stirrup connecting bars; two stirrup prestressing parts are installed on the welding handheld part; the two stirrup prestressing parts are used for pulling the stirrups; it can achieve prestressed annealing welding, the welding tension is not good, and at the same time, the deviation of the stirrups will also affect the welding seam accuracy, solving the problems that the current stirrup welding work for high pier construction mostly uses manual operation of a welding torch, with low welding efficiency, inconvenient automatic correction of stirrups, and poor tension of the welded stirrups.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of box girder stirrup welding equipment, and in particular to a portable stirrup welding device for high pier construction. Background Art

[0002] In actual high pier bridge construction work, the wet joint method is usually adopted for construction. The wet joint connects the precast prestressed concrete beam blocks into a whole by cast-in-place concrete to ensure the structural integrity and stability of the long-span continuous beam. Before the wet joint, it is necessary to butt the stirrups of the box girder. Connecting bars are required to butt the stirrups. Usually, a batch of bundled steel wires are positioned or spot-welded and then welded together. At present, the stirrup welding work for high pier construction mostly uses manual operation with a welding torch. It is not convenient to automatically discharge the connecting bars for positioning welding, the welding efficiency is low, the risk of manually holding the connecting bars is relatively high, and it is not convenient to automatically correct the stirrups. The welding accuracy of the stirrups is not good, it is not convenient to perform prestress annealing welding, the connecting bars are prone to deformation, and the internal stress of the connecting bars will affect the quality of the steel bar connection. It is also not convenient to automatically detect the position accuracy of the connecting bars. Manual observation is inconvenient and it is easy to cause omissions. Summary of the Invention

[0003] An embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a portable stirrup welding device for high pier construction. Its stirrup prestress member can achieve prestress annealing welding, but the welding tension is not good. At the same time, the deviation of the stirrups will also affect the welding seam accuracy, solving the problem that the current stirrup welding work for high pier construction mostly uses manual operation with a welding torch, the welding efficiency is low, it is not convenient to automatically correct the stirrups, and the tension of the welded stirrups is not good.

[0004] The present invention provides a portable stirrup welding device for high pier construction, including a welding hand-held member, on which a steel bar storage part is installed; the steel bar storage part is used for storing stirrup connecting bars; a connecting bar pushing member is installed on the welding hand-held member; the connecting bar pushing member is used for pushing the stirrup connecting bars; two stirrup prestress members are installed on the welding hand-held member; the two stirrup prestress members are used for pulling the stirrups; a magnetic attraction correction member is installed on the welding hand-held member, and the magnetic attraction correction member is used for magnetically attracting the two stirrup prestress members; a box girder positioning member is installed on the welding hand-held member, and the box girder positioning member is used for positioning and clamping the edge of the box girder; an insurance detection member is installed on the steel bar storage part, and the insurance detection member is used for detecting the welding accuracy of the stirrup connecting bars; the welding hand-held member includes: a welding connecting plate, a sliding groove and a prestress electromagnet. Two sliding grooves are opened on the welding connecting plate; the inner side of the welding connecting plate is used for fitting the box girder stirrups; prestress electromagnets are respectively and fixedly installed on the inner sides of the two sliding grooves; the prestress electromagnets are externally connected to a power supply; a handle is provided on the welding connecting plate.

[0005] In at least some embodiments, the welding handpiece further includes: a welding torch, and two welding torches are fixedly installed on the welding connecting plate through brackets; the two welding torches are respectively used for welding stirrups and connecting bars.

[0006] In at least some embodiments, the magnetic correction member includes: a magnetic connection frame and a correction electromagnet, the magnetic connection frame is fixedly installed on the welding connecting plate; two correction electromagnets are fixedly installed on the magnetic connection frame, and the two correction electromagnets are respectively used for magnetically attracting two correction clamping blocks.

[0007] In at least some embodiments, the stirrup prestressing member includes: a prestress slider, a correction clamping block, a clamping groove, a limiting slider and a matching tension spring, the prestress slider is slidably installed in the sliding groove; a correction clamping block is fixedly installed on the prestress slider, and the upper and lower sides of the correction clamping block are respectively of inclined surface structures; the prestress electromagnet is used for magnetically attracting the prestress slider; a clamping groove is formed in the side surface of the correction clamping block, and the clamping groove is used for clamping the stirrup; a limiting slider is fixedly installed on the side surface of the correction clamping block, and the limiting slider is slidably inserted on the prestress slider; a matching tension spring is sleeved on the correction clamping block, and the end of the matching tension spring is fixedly installed on the prestress slider; the other end of the matching tension spring is fixedly installed on the correction clamping block.

[0008] In at least some embodiments, the connecting bar pushing member includes: an electric push rod, a pushing plate and a positioning magnet, the electric push rod is fixedly installed on the welding connecting plate; a pushing plate is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the electric push rod; the pushing plate is slidably installed on the side surface of the welding connecting plate; the pushing plate is used for pushing the stirrup connecting bar; the positioning magnet is fixedly installed on the pushing plate; the positioning magnet is used for magnetically attracting the stirrup connecting bar; the pushing plate is located inside the steel bar storage shell.

[0009] In at least some embodiments, the insurance detection member further includes: a swing push switch, a reset tension spring and a warning lamp, two swing push switches are fixedly installed on the insurance detection arm, and the two swing push switches are respectively located on both sides of the insurance detection arm; two reset tension springs are fixedly installed on the insurance detection arm, and the ends of the two reset tension springs are respectively connected to the swing plate; two warning lamps are fixedly installed on the insurance detection arm; the two swing push switches are respectively electrically connected to the two warning lamps.

[0010] In at least some embodiments, the insurance detection member includes: an insurance detection arm, a limiting plate and a swing plate, the insurance detection arm is fixedly installed on the welding connecting plate through bolts; a limiting plate is fixedly installed on the insurance detection arm; the limiting plate is used for limiting the stirrup connecting bar; a swing plate is rotatably installed on the insurance detection arm; the swing plate is used for fitting on the stirrup connecting bar; the top of the swing plate is of an inclined surface structure; the inner side of the swing plate is used for fitting on the stirrup connecting bar.

[0011] In at least some embodiments, the box girder positioning member further includes: a clamping plate and a microswitch. Clamping plates are respectively and fixedly installed on the output shafts of the two hydraulic cylinders, and the clamping plates are used to clamp and fit the edge of the box girder; microswitches are respectively and fixedly installed on the output shafts of the two hydraulic cylinders, and the two microswitches respectively pass through the clamping plates; the two microswitches are respectively used to press and fit the edge of the box girder; the two microswitches are electrically connected to two prestressed electromagnets.

[0012] In at least some embodiments, the box girder positioning member includes: a positioning seat and a hydraulic cylinder. The positioning seat is fixedly installed on the welded connection plate; two hydraulic cylinders are fixedly installed on the positioning seat; the positioning seat is fixedly installed on the top of the magnetic attraction connection frame.

[0013] In at least some embodiments, the steel bar storage part includes: a steel bar storage shell, a guiding clamping plate, an electric heating plate, a propulsion control shaft, a propulsion plate and a pushing spring. The steel bar storage shell is fixedly installed on the side of the welded connection plate by bolts; a guiding clamping plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the steel bar storage shell, and the bottom of the guiding clamping plate is of an inclined surface structure; an electric heating plate is fixedly embedded on the guiding clamping plate, and the electric heating plate is used to heat the stirrup connecting bars; two propulsion control shafts are slidably installed on the steel bar storage shell, and propulsion plates are fixedly installed at the ends of the two propulsion control shafts; pushing springs are respectively sleeved on the two propulsion control shafts, and the ends of the two pushing springs are respectively fixedly installed on the side of the steel bar storage shell, and the other ends of the two pushing springs are respectively fixedly installed at the ends of the propulsion control shafts.

[0014] The present invention provides a portable welding device for stirrups in high pier construction, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] In the present invention, the steel bar storage part is adopted, which can realize the storage of connecting bars, can carry out spot welding positioning work in batches, can improve the welding positioning efficiency, has stronger flexibility, can directly hold this structure to butt the box girder stirrups, and the welding is accurate and fast. This structure is specifically optimized for the welding of box girder stirrups to ensure the construction efficiency of the wet joint.

[0016] In addition, the stirrup prestress member is used to realize inward tightening, which assists in the prestress pulling work of the box girder stirrups, realizes the application of prestress. At the same time, the magnetic attraction pulling force of the magnetic attraction correction member is used to assist in correcting the offset stirrups, improve the welding precision of this structure, can ensure the tightness of the connecting bars after welding. When the connecting bars are welded, annealing stress relief of the connecting bars can be carried out, ensuring that the annealing stress is eliminated in time after the prestress deviation correction, and avoiding the problem of weld detachment.

[0017] In addition, the use of box girder positioning parts can facilitate the use of this structure on box girders, ensure stability during correction, ensure that the stirrups of the box girder are perpendicular to the box girder, guarantee the correction accuracy. The microswitch adopted can automatically control the application of prestress, with simple operation, and also ensure that the butt joint position of the connecting bars of this structure is centered.

[0018] In addition, the use of insurance detection parts can detect the welding accuracy of the stirrups, avoid the problem that stirrups with large elastic deformation affect the welding accuracy, ensure that the stirrups after welding positioning meet the standards, avoid missing inspections, and facilitate subsequent targeted rectification by the staff. The swing plate also plays a role in limiting the connecting bars to ensure that the connecting bars are attached to the box girder stirrups and guarantee the firmness of the connecting bars and stirrups during welding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0020] The drawings in the following description only relate to some embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the present invention.

[0021] In the drawings:

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the overall structure of the present application after docking with the box girder stirrups is shown;

[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the rear side structure of the overall structure of the present application after docking with the box girder stirrups is shown;

[0024] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the present application is shown;

[0025] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the welding hand-held part of the present application is shown;

[0026] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the steel bar storage part of the present application is shown;

[0027] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting bar pusher of the present application is shown;

[0028] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of the stirrup prestress part of the present application is shown;

[0029] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the rear side structure of the stirrup prestress part of the present application is shown;

[0030] Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of the box girder positioning part of the present application is shown;

[0031] Figure 10 shows the Figure 3 enlarged view of the E-region structure in

[0032] Figure 11 shows the Figure 1 enlarged view of the C-region structure in

[0033] Figure 12 schematic diagram showing the structure of the insurance detection part of the present application;

[0034] Figure 13 shows the bottom view of the structure of the steel bar storage part of the present application.

[0035] List of reference numerals:

[0036] 1. Welding handpiece; 101. Welding connecting plate; 1011. Sliding groove; 102. Prestressed electromagnet; 103. Welding torch; 2. Steel bar storage part; 201. Steel bar storage shell; 202. Guiding clamping plate; 203. Electric heating plate; 204. Propulsion control shaft; 205. Propulsion plate; 206. Pushing spring; 3. Connecting bar pusher; 301. Electric push rod; 302. Pushing plate; 303. Positioning magnet; 4. Stirrup prestressing part; 401. Prestressed slider; 402. Correction clamping block; 4021. Clamping groove; 403. Limit slider; 404. Adaptation spring; 5. Magnetic correction part; 501. Magnetic connection frame; 502. Correction electromagnet; 6. Box girder positioning part; 601. Positioning seat; 602. Hydraulic cylinder; 603. Clamping plate; 604. Microswitch; 7. Insurance detection part; 701. Insurance detection arm; 7011. Limit plate; 702. Swing plate; 703. Swing pressing switch; 704. Reset spring; 705. Warning lamp. Detailed implementation manners

[0037] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the described embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 12 :

[0039] The present invention provides a portable welding device for stirrups in high pier construction, including a welding hand-held part 1, on which a steel bar storage part 2 is installed; the steel bar storage part 2 is used for storing stirrup connecting bars; a connecting bar pushing part 3 is installed on the welding hand-held part 1; the connecting bar pushing part 3 is used for pushing the stirrup connecting bars; two stirrup prestressing parts 4 are installed on the welding hand-held part 1; the two stirrup prestressing parts 4 are used for pulling the stirrups; a magnetic attraction correction part 5 is installed on the welding hand-held part 1, and the magnetic attraction correction part 5 is used for magnetically attracting the two stirrup prestressing parts 4; a box girder positioning part 6 is installed on the welding hand-held part 1, and the box girder positioning part 6 is used for positioning and clamping the edge of the box girder; an insurance detection part 7 is installed on the steel bar storage part 2, and the insurance detection part 7 is used for detecting the welding precision of the stirrup connecting bars; the welding hand-held part 1 includes: a welding connecting plate 101, sliding grooves 1011 and prestressing electromagnets 102, and two sliding grooves 1011 are formed on the welding connecting plate 101; the inner side of the welding connecting plate 101 is used for fitting the box girder stirrups; prestressing electromagnets 102 are respectively and fixedly installed on the inner sides of the two sliding grooves 1011; the prestressing electromagnets 102 are externally connected to a power supply; a handle is provided on the welding connecting plate 101.

[0040] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the welding handpiece 1 further includes: a welding torch 103, and two welding torches 103 are fixedly installed on the welding connection plate 101 through brackets; the two welding torches 103 are respectively used for welding stirrups and connecting bars; the steel bar storage part 2 includes: a steel bar storage shell 201, a guiding and clamping plate 202, an electric heating plate 203, a propulsion control shaft 204, a propulsion plate 205, and a pushing spring 206. The steel bar storage shell 201 is fixedly installed on the side of the welding connection plate 101 through bolts; a guiding and clamping plate 202 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the steel bar storage shell 201, and the bottom of the guiding and clamping plate 202 is of an inclined surface structure; an electric heating plate 203 is fixedly embedded on the guiding and clamping plate 202, and the electric heating plate 203 is used for heating the stirrup connecting bars; two propulsion control shafts 204 are slidably installed on the steel bar storage shell 201, and propulsion plates 205 are fixedly installed at the ends of the two propulsion control shafts 204; pushing springs 206 are respectively sleeved on the two propulsion control shafts 204, and the ends of the two pushing springs 206 are respectively fixedly installed on the side of the steel bar storage shell 201, and the other ends of the two pushing springs 206 are respectively fixedly installed at the ends of the propulsion control shafts 204; the connecting bar pushing member 3 includes: an electric push rod 301, a pushing plate 302, and a positioning magnet 303. The electric push rod 301 is fixedly installed on the welding connection plate 101; a pushing plate 302 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the electric push rod 301; the pushing plate 302 is slidably installed on the side of the welding connection plate 101; the pushing plate 302 is used for pushing the stirrup connecting bars; the positioning magnet 303 is fixedly installed on the pushing plate 302; the positioning magnet 303 is used for magnetically attracting the stirrup connecting bars; the pushing plate 302 is located inside the steel bar storage shell 201. This structure adopts the steel bar storage part 2, which can realize the storage of connecting bars, can perform spot welding positioning work in batches, and can improve the welding positioning efficiency. This structure can use the connecting bar pushing member 3 to continuously push the connecting bars for welding work. At the same time, the welding connection plate 101 adopted by this structure can be held by hand, with stronger flexibility, and can directly hold this structure to butt the box girder stirrups, and the welding is accurate and fast. This structure is specifically optimized for the welding of box girder stirrups to ensure the construction efficiency of the wet joint. The connecting bars in the steel bar storage shell 201 are adsorbed by the positioning magnet 303 to ensure stable pushing. After the connecting bars are pushed to one side of the box girder stirrups, they can be spot welded by the welding torch 103. Then, the pushing plate 302 can be controlled to rise and reset. After the pushing plate 302 does not block a row of connecting bars inside the steel bar storage shell 201, under the traction of the pushing spring 206, the propulsion plate 205 can be driven to push a row of connecting bars to make up the position.

[0041] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the stirrup prestressing member 4 includes: a prestressed slider 401, a correction clamping block 402, a clamping groove 4021, a limiting slider 403, and a matching tension spring 404. The prestressed slider 401 is slidably installed in the sliding groove 1011; a correction clamping block 402 is fixedly installed on the prestressed slider 401, and the upper and lower sides of the correction clamping block 402 are respectively bevel structures; the prestressed electromagnet 102 is used to magnetically attract the prestressed slider 401; a clamping groove 4021 is formed on the side of the correction clamping block 402, and the clamping groove 4021 is used to clamp the stirrup; a limiting slider 403 is fixedly installed on the side of the correction clamping block 402, and the limiting slider 403 is slidably inserted on the prestressed slider 401; a matching tension spring 404 is sleeved on the correction clamping block 402, and the end of the matching tension spring 404 is fixedly installed on the prestressed slider 401; the other end of the matching tension spring 404 is fixedly installed on the correction clamping block 402; the magnetic attraction correction member 5 includes: a magnetic attraction connection frame 501 and a correction electromagnet 502. The magnetic attraction connection frame 501 is fixedly installed on the welding connection plate 101; two correction electromagnets 502 are fixedly installed on the magnetic attraction connection frame 501, and the two correction electromagnets 502 are respectively used to magnetically attract the two correction clamping blocks 402. By using the stirrup prestressing member 4, it is possible to cooperate with the magnetic attraction correction member 5 to facilitate the direct sliding insertion of the stirrup into the box girder. The bending structure of the box girder stirrup can be utilized, and the stirrup prestressing member 4 can be used to achieve inward tightening, assisting in the prestress pulling work of the box girder stirrup, realizing the application of prestress. At the same time, by using the magnetic attraction pulling force of the magnetic attraction correction member 5, it is possible to assist in correcting the offset stirrup, improving the welding accuracy of this structure, ensuring the tension of the connecting bar after welding. At the same time, this structure cooperates with the electric heating plate 203. When the connecting bar is welded, stress relief annealing of the connecting bar can be carried out, avoiding the problem of weld detachment due to internal stress existing after the connecting bar is welded. At the same time, the connecting bar can be softened by heating, further ensuring that both sides of the connecting bar can fit the box girder stirrup, ensuring the spot welding positioning accuracy, and avoiding the problem of gaps between the connecting bar and the box girder stirrup due to a certain misalignment between two adjacent box girder stirrups. Control the prestressed electromagnet 102 to magnetically attract the prestressed slider 401, drive the clamping groove 4021 inside the correction clamping block 402 to clamp the bent part of the stirrup, and apply prestress. At this time, the correction electromagnet 502 can be turned on again to magnetically attract and pull back the correction clamping block 402, promoting the box girder stirrup to fit inside the welding connection plate 101, and also playing a role in correction. At this time, with the heating of the electric heating plate 203, after welding is completed, the centrally heated connecting bar can adapt to the small elastic deformation of the stirrup, and by using the annealing method, the stress is released, and the correction quality can be guaranteed, ensuring that stress relief annealing is carried out in a timely manner after prestress deviation pulling.

[0042] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the box girder positioning member 6 includes: a positioning seat 601 and a hydraulic cylinder 602. The positioning seat 601 is fixedly installed on the welding connecting plate 101; two hydraulic cylinders 602 are fixedly installed on the positioning seat 601; the positioning seat 601 is fixedly installed on the top of the magnetic attraction connecting frame 501; the box girder positioning member 6 further includes: clamping plates 603 and microswitches 604. Clamping plates 603 are respectively fixedly installed on the output shafts of the two hydraulic cylinders 602, and the clamping plates 603 are used for clamping and fitting the edges of the box girder; microswitches 604 are respectively fixedly installed on the output shafts of the two hydraulic cylinders 602, and the two microswitches 604 respectively pass through the clamping plates 603; the two microswitches 604 are respectively used for pressing and fitting the edges of the box girder; the two microswitches 604 are electrically connected to the two prestressed electromagnets 102. The use of the box girder positioning member 6 can facilitate the positioning of the positioning plate of this structure on the box girder, ensure the stability during correction, and at the same time, by using the method of positioning the box girder positioning member 6 on the box girder, under the limiting action of the clamping plates 603, it also ensures that the stirrups of the box girder can be perpendicular to the box girder, ensuring the correction accuracy. The microswitches 604 used can realize that after ensuring that the clamping plates 603 are limited and fitted to the box girder, the prestress application is controlled. The operation is simple and automatically controlled, ensuring that the connecting bars are also perpendicular to the box girder during welding.

[0043] Embodiment 2, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the insurance detection member 7 includes: an insurance detection arm 701, a limit plate 7011 and a swing plate 702. The insurance detection arm 701 is fixedly installed on the welding connection plate 101 by bolts; a limit plate 7011 is fixedly installed on the insurance detection arm 701; the limit plate 7011 is used to limit the stirrup connecting bars; a swing plate 702 is rotatably installed on the insurance detection arm 701; the swing plate 702 is used to fit on the stirrup connecting bars; the top of the swing plate 702 is a bevel structure; the inner side of the swing plate 702 is used to fit the stirrup connecting bars; the insurance detection member 7 further includes: a swing push switch 703, a return spring 704 and a warning lamp 705. Two swing push switches 703 are fixedly installed on the insurance detection arm 701, and the two swing push switches 703 are respectively located on both sides of the insurance detection arm 701; two return springs 704 are fixedly installed on the insurance detection arm 701, and the end parts of the two return springs 704 are respectively connected to the swing plate 702; two warning lamps 705 are fixedly installed on the insurance detection arm 701; the two swing push switches 703 are respectively electrically connected to the two warning lamps 705. By using the insurance detection member 7, it can be realized that after the stirrup welding positioning is completed, the welding accuracy of the stirrups can be further detected, and the problem that stirrups with a large degree of elastic deformation affect the welding accuracy can be avoided. The detection of this structure is flexible, which can ensure that the stirrups after welding positioning meet the standards, avoid missing inspections, and facilitate targeted rectification by the staff in the follow-up. The swing plate 702 also plays a role in limiting the connecting bars. With the pulling of the two return springs 704, it is ensured that the connecting bars are attached to the box girder stirrups, and the firmness of the connecting bars and stirrups during welding is guaranteed. When the pushing plate 302 pushes the connecting bars downward, the two limit plates 7011 can limit the two ends of the connecting bars to ensure that the connecting bars are located between the two stirrups. As the connecting bars descend, the connecting bars can be squeezed by the two swing plates 702 and fit on one side of the box girder stirrups, which is convenient for subsequent welding. After the welding positioning is completed, if the stirrups undergo elastic deformation after losing traction and limit, when the stirrups skew to one side, they will squeeze one side of the swing plate 702, and then squeeze the corresponding swing push switch 703 on that side, realizing the control of the corresponding warning lamp 705 to light up for warning.

[0044] Working principle of this embodiment: First, a row of connecting bars is pre-stored inside the steel bar storage shell 201. The pushing plate 205 elastically pushes and clamps them. By holding the handle provided on the welding connection plate 101, the inner side of the welding connection plate 101 is attached to the box girder stirrup. At this time, the electric push rod 301 can be started to push the pushing plate 302 downward. The positioning magnet 303 is used to adsorb the connecting bars inside the steel bar storage shell 201 to ensure stable pushing. After the connecting bars are pushed to one side of the box girder stirrup, when the welding connection plate 101 is held by hand and docked with the box girder stirrup, the correction clamping block 402 can slide into the bending part of the box girder stirrup by using its own inclined plane structure. During the process, the matching tension spring 404 elastically pulls and matches, and the clamping plate 603 is clamped and attached to the box girder. The hydraulic cylinder 602 is controlled to push the clamping plate 603 to closely fit the box girder, and the micro switch 604 is squeezed, so that the two prestressed electromagnets 102 can be controlled to be energized and started. At this time, the prestressed electromagnet 102 can be controlled to magnetically attract the prestressed slider 401, driving the clamping groove 4021 inside the correction clamping block 402 to clamp the bending part of the stirrup and apply prestress. At this time, the correction electromagnet 502 can be turned on again to magnetically attract and pull back the correction clamping block 402, promoting the box girder stirrup to fit inside the welding connection plate 101, and also playing a role in correction. At this time, with the heating of the electric heating plate 203, after welding is completed, the connecting bars heated in the middle can adapt to the small elastic deformation of the stirrup, and stress can be released by annealing, and the correction quality can also be guaranteed. Then, spot welding can be carried out by the welding torch 103. Subsequently, the pushing plate 302 can be controlled to rise and reset. After the pushing plate 302 does not block a row of connecting bars inside the steel bar storage shell 201, under the traction of the pushing spring 206, the pushing plate 205 can be driven to push a row of connecting bars to make up the position, and the next welding work can be carried out.

[0045] When the pushing plate 302 pushes the connecting bars downward, the connecting bars can be squeezed by the two swing plates 702 and attached to one side of the box girder stirrup, which is convenient for subsequent welding. After the welding positioning is completed, the prestressed electromagnet 102 and the correction electromagnet 502 are powered off. At this time, the correction clamping block 402 no longer pulls and limits the stirrup. If the stirrup undergoes elastic deformation after losing the traction limit and skews to one side, it will squeeze one side of the swing plate 702, and then squeeze the corresponding swing pressing switch 703 on that side, so as to control the corresponding indicator light 705 to light up for prompting, which is convenient for the staff to know that the current stirrup has excessive deformation and needs further adjustment and correction.

[0046] In this article, the following points need to be noted:

[0047] 1. The attached drawings of the embodiments of this disclosure only involve the structures related to the embodiments of this disclosure, and other structures can refer to the general design.

[0048] 2. Without conflict, the embodiments of this disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0049] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present disclosure can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered within the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A portable stirrup welding device for high pier construction, comprising a welding handpiece (1), wherein a steel bar storage portion (2) is mounted on the welding handpiece (1); the characteristics are: The steel bar storage portion (2) is used to store stirrup connecting bars; a connecting bar pushing piece (3) is installed on the welding hand piece (1); the connecting bar pushing piece (3) is used to push stirrup connecting bars; Two stirrup prestressed members (4) are installed on the welding hand piece (1); the two stirrup prestressed members (4) are used to pull stirrups; The welding hand piece (1) is provided with a magnetic correction piece (5), and the magnetic correction piece (5) is used to magnetically attract two stirrup prestressed parts (4); A box beam positioning piece (6) is installed on the welding hand piece (1), and the box beam positioning piece (6) is used to position and clamp the edge of the box beam; The steel bar storage portion (2) is provided with a safety detection component (7), and the safety detection component (7) is used to detect the welding accuracy of the stirrup connecting bars; The welding hand piece (1) comprises: a welding connection plate (101), a sliding groove (1011) and a prestressed electromagnet (102); the welding connection plate (101) is provided with two sliding grooves (1011); the inner side of the welding connection plate (101) is used to fit the box girder stirrups; the inner sides of the two sliding grooves (1011) are respectively fixedly mounted with prestressed electromagnets (102); the prestressed electromagnets (102) are externally connected to a power source; and a handle is provided on the welding connection plate (101); The stirrup prestressed component (4) comprises: a prestressed slider (401), a correction clamping block (402), a clamping groove (4021), a limit slider (403) and an adaptor tension spring (404); the prestressed slider (401) is slidably mounted in the sliding groove (1011); the prestressed slider (401) is fixedly mounted with a correction clamping block (402), and the upper and lower sides of the correction clamping block (402) are inclined structures respectively; the prestressed electromagnet (102) is used to magnetically attract the prestressed slider (401); the correction clamping block (4 ... A clamping groove (4021) is provided on the side of the block (402), and the clamping groove (4021) is used to clamp the stirrup; a limit slider (403) is fixedly installed on the side of the correction clamping block (402), and the limit slider (403) is slidably inserted on the prestressed slider (401); an adaptor tension spring (404) is sleeved on the correction clamping block (402), and the end of the adaptor tension spring (404) is fixedly installed on the prestressed slider (401); the other end of the adaptor tension spring (404) is fixedly installed on the correction clamping block (402); The insurance detection member (7) comprises: an insurance detection arm (701), a limit plate (7011) and a swing plate (702); the insurance detection arm (701) is fixedly mounted on the welded connection plate (101) by means of bolts; the limit plate (7011) is fixedly mounted on the insurance detection arm (701); the limit plate (7011) is used to limit the stirrup connecting ribs; the swing plate (702) is rotatably mounted on the insurance detection arm (701); the swing plate (702) is used to fit on the stirrup connecting ribs; the top of the swing plate (702) is an inclined structure; the inner side of the swing plate (702) is used to fit on the stirrup connecting ribs; The safety detection member (7) further comprises: a swing push switch (703), a reset tension spring (704) and a warning light (705); two swing push switches (703) are fixedly mounted on the safety detection arm (701), and the two swing push switches (703) are respectively located on both sides of the safety detection arm (701); two reset tension springs (704) are fixedly mounted on the safety detection arm (701), and the ends of the two reset tension springs (704) are respectively connected to the swing plate (702); two warning lights (705) are fixedly mounted on the safety detection arm (701); and the two swing push switches (703) are respectively electrically connected to the two warning lights (705).

2. A portable welding device for stirrups for high pier construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The welding hand piece (1) further comprises: a welding gun (103); two welding guns (103) are fixedly mounted on the welding connection plate (101) via a bracket; the two welding guns (103) are used for welding stirrups and stirrup connecting bars.

3. A portable welding device for stirrups for high pier construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steel bar storage portion (2) comprises: a steel bar storage shell (201), a guide clamping plate (202), an electric heating plate (203), a propulsion control shaft (204), a propulsion plate (205) and a material pusher tension spring (206); the steel bar storage shell (201) is fixedly mounted on the side of the welding connection plate (101) by means of bolts; a guide clamping plate (202) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the steel bar storage shell (201), and the bottom of the guide clamping plate (202) is an inclined structure; an electric heating plate (203) is fixedly embedded on the guide clamping plate (202); 03), and the electric heating plate (203) is used to heat the stirrup connecting bars; two propulsion control shafts (204) are slidably mounted on the steel bar storage shell (201), and propulsion plates (205) are fixedly mounted on the ends of the two propulsion control shafts (204); push material tension springs (206) are respectively sleeved on the two propulsion control shafts (204), and the ends of the two push material tension springs (206) are respectively fixedly mounted on the sides of the steel bar storage shell (201), and the other ends of the two push material tension springs (206) are respectively fixedly mounted on the ends of the propulsion control shafts (204).

4. A portable welding device for stirrups for high pier construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting bar pushing member (3) comprises: an electric push rod (301), a pushing plate (302) and a positioning magnet (303); the electric push rod (301) is fixedly mounted on the welding connecting plate (101); the pushing plate (302) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the electric push rod (301); the pushing plate (302) is slidably mounted on the side of the welding connecting plate (101); the pushing plate (302) is used to push the stirrup connecting bar; the positioning magnet (303) is fixedly mounted on the pushing plate (302); the positioning magnet (303) is used to magnetically attract the stirrup connecting bar; the pushing plate (302) is located inside the steel bar storage shell (201).

5. A portable welding device for stirrups for high pier construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The magnetic correction member (5) comprises: a magnetic connection frame (501) and a correction electromagnet (502); the magnetic connection frame (501) is fixedly mounted on the welding connection plate (101); two correction electromagnets (502) are fixedly mounted on the magnetic connection frame (501), and the two correction electromagnets (502) are respectively used to magnetically attract two correction clamping blocks (402).

6. A portable welding device for stirrups for high pier construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The box beam positioning member (6) comprises: a positioning seat (601) and a hydraulic cylinder (602); the positioning seat (601) is fixedly mounted on the welding connection plate (101); two hydraulic cylinders (602) are fixedly mounted on the positioning seat (601); and the positioning seat (601) is fixedly mounted on the top of the magnetic connection frame (501).

7. A portable welding device for stirrups for high pier construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The box beam positioning member (6) further comprises: a clamping plate (603) and a micro switch (604); the clamping plates (603) are respectively fixedly mounted on the output shafts of the two hydraulic cylinders (602), and the clamping plates (603) are used to clamp and fit the edge of the box beam; the micro switches (604) are respectively fixedly mounted on the output shafts of the two hydraulic cylinders (602), and the two micro switches (604) respectively pass through the clamping plates (603); the two micro switches (604) are respectively used to press and fit the edge of the box beam; and the two micro switches (604) are electrically connected to the two prestressed electromagnets (102).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Stirrup welding machine

    CN114029645A

  • Rapid locking device based on intelligent mechanical welding

    CN114714027A