Packaging box assembling equipment
By designing automated packaging box assembly equipment, the problems of low efficiency, high cost and high labor intensity in the existing technology are solved, and an efficient and automated assembly process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411753010.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-02
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the assembly efficiency of plastic packaging boxes is low, high cost and high labor intensity, mainly due to the use of manual or semi-automatic equipment for assembly.
A packaging box assembly equipment is designed, including a chassis, rotary working components, multiple sets of automatic loading components and fastening assembly components, and automatic assembly of the packaging box is realized through an automated process.
Through automated assembly equipment, the assembly efficiency of packaging boxes is significantly improved, the assembly cost and labor intensity are reduced, and an efficient and automated packaging box assembly process is achieved.
Smart Images

Figure CN119458930A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of packaging box assembly, and in particular relates to packaging box assembly equipment. Background Art
[0002] A packaging box is a container used to package products. It can be divided into several types according to different materials: paper boxes, iron boxes, leather boxes, wooden boxes and plastic boxes. Among them, plastic packaging boxes are mainly used to package and store products such as candies, medicines and cosmetics. Currently, the common packaging boxes used to package medicines and candies are mainly composed of two parts: a moisture-proof cover and a box body. The moisture-proof cover is snap-fitted and assembled on the box body, and a closed packaging storage cavity is formed by the cooperation of the moisture-proof cover and the box body.
[0003] In the prior art, most plastic packaging boxes are assembled manually or semi-automatically. When plastic packaging boxes are assembled manually or semi-automatically, there are problems such as low assembly efficiency, high packaging box assembly cost, and high labor intensity of packaging box assembly.
[0004] The information disclosed in this background technology section is only intended to enhance the understanding of the overall background of the invention and should not be regarded as an acknowledgment or any form of suggestion that the information constitutes the prior art already known to a person skilled in the art. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a packaging box assembling device, which can automatically assemble packaging boxes and improve the efficiency of assembling packaging boxes.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, a technical solution provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
[0007] A packaging box assembly device comprises: a chassis, a rotary working component, a plurality of groups of automatic feeding components and a buckling assembly part.
[0008] The rotary working component is assembled on the top of the chassis, and the rotary working component includes a rotary worktable, and the rotary worktable is rotatably assembled on the top of the chassis. A plurality of evenly distributed supporting and limiting plates are fixedly assembled on the top of the rotary worktable, and a plurality of evenly distributed supporting avoidance holes are opened on the rotary worktable. The plurality of supporting avoidance holes are all arranged corresponding to the supporting and limiting plates, and top plates are evenly arranged below the plurality of supporting and limiting plates.
[0009] A plurality of groups of automatic loading components are fixedly mounted above the rotating worktable, and the automatic loading components include a barrel, and the barrel is fixedly mounted above the rotating worktable, a conveyor belt is arranged below the barrel, a pair of guide rods are fixedly mounted on one side of the conveyor belt, and a conveying pipe is fixedly mounted on one side of the pair of guide rods away from the conveyor belt, and the conveying pipe is arranged above the supporting limit plate.
[0010] The snap-fit assembly component is fixedly transferred above the rotating worktable, and the snap-fit assembly component includes a snap-fit cylinder, which is fixedly assembled above the rotating worktable. A driving piston rod is slidably assembled in the snap-fit cylinder, and one end of the driving piston rod located outside the snap-fit cylinder is fixedly connected to a pressure plate.
[0011] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a driving shaft is fixedly installed in the rotating table. The driving shaft plays the role of assembling, fixing and rotating the rotating table. A rotation control motor is fixedly installed in the chassis, and the output shaft of the rotation control motor is transmission-connected with the driving shaft. The rotation control motor plays the role of providing power, and the driving shaft is rotated by controlling the operation of the rotation control motor, thereby facilitating the rotation control of the rotating table.
[0012] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the support and limit plate is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed box body limit holes. The box body limit holes are provided to facilitate assembly and limit of the box body to be assembled. A plurality of evenly distributed support columns are fixedly installed between the support and limit plate and the rotating worktable. The support and limit plate is supported and fixed by the plurality of support columns.
[0013] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of lifting cylinders are fixedly installed below the rotary workbench, and the plurality of lifting cylinders are arranged one by one corresponding to the supporting avoidance holes. The moving and retracting states of the cylinder piston rods are controlled by controlling the air intake states of the plurality of lifting cylinders, thereby facilitating the lifting and lowering movement control of the top plate. The plurality of lifting cylinders are slidably equipped with cylinder piston rods, and one end of the cylinder piston rods located outside the lifting cylinders is fixedly connected to the top plate. The cylinder piston rods support and fix the top plate and control the lifting and lowering movement.
[0014] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, an assembly positioning frame is fixedly installed between the barrel and the chassis. The barrel is supported and fixed by the assembly positioning frame. A conveyor belt frame is installed on the outer side of the conveyor belt. The conveyor belt frame plays the role of assembly limit for the conveyor belt.
[0015] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a drive motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the conveyor belt frame, and the drive motor is in driving connection with the conveyor belt. The drive motor plays a role of providing power, and the movement of the conveyor belt is controlled by controlling the operation of the drive motor.
[0016] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a pair of guide plates are fixedly mounted on one side of the conveyor belt frame, and the pair of guide plates are arranged on both sides of a pair of material guide rods. The pair of guide plates play the role of assembly limit for the material guide rods and sliding guide for the moisture-proof cover.
[0017] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a pair of guide plates are fixedly assembled with a limit block at one end away from the conveyor belt frame, and the limit block is fixedly assembled above the conveying material pipe. The limit block is used to limit the movement of the moisture-proof cover conveyed between the pair of guide rods. A drop hole matching the conveying material pipe is opened in the limit block. It is convenient for the moisture-proof cover to be conveyed into the conveying material pipe along the drop hole.
[0018] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a cylinder fixing frame is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the snap-fit cylinder, and the cylinder fixing frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the chassis. The cylinder fixing frame plays a role in assembling and fixing the snap-fit cylinder, thereby ensuring the stability of the snap-fit cylinder.
[0019] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a material guide groove is fixedly connected to one side of the cylinder fixing frame, and the material guide groove is arranged in cooperation with the support and limiting plate. The assembled packaging box guided out by the support and limiting plate is guided and limited by the material guide groove.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the packaging box assembly equipment disclosed in the present invention can automatically combine and assemble the moisture-proof cover and the box body of the packaging box through the setting of corresponding structures, thereby simplifying the assembly process of the packaging box, significantly improving the assembly efficiency of the packaging box, and greatly reducing the labor intensity of assembling the packaging box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a packaging box assembly device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 A partial structural cross-sectional view of a packaging box assembly device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle;
[0025] Figure 4 A second perspective perspective view of a packaging box assembly device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;
[0027] Figure 6 A second perspective perspective view of a packaging box assembly device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;
[0029] Figure 8 It is a top view of a packaging box assembly device in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0030] Description of main reference numerals:
[0031] 1-chassis, 2-rotating working component, 201-rotating workbench, 202-supporting limit plate, 203-top plate, 204-driving shaft, 205-rotation control motor, 206-support column, 207-lifting cylinder, 208-cylinder piston rod, 3-automatic feeding component, 301-barrel, 302-conveyor belt, 303-guide rod, 304-conveyor pipe, 305-assembly positioning frame, 306-conveyor belt frame, 307-driving motor, 308-guide plate, 309-limiting block, 4-fastening assembly parts, 401-fastening cylinder, 402-driving piston rod, 403-pressing plate, 404-cylinder fixing frame, 405-guide trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, a packaging box assembly device in an embodiment of the present invention includes: a chassis 1, a rotating working component 2, a plurality of automatic feeding components 3 and a buckling assembly component 4.
[0034] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the rotary working assembly 2 is assembled on the upper part of the chassis 1, and the rotary working assembly 2 includes a rotary worktable 201, and the rotary worktable 201 is rotatably assembled on the upper part of the chassis 1. The rotary worktable 201 supports, positions and rotates the plurality of support limit plates 202, thereby facilitating the cyclic rotary assembly of the moisture-proof cover and the box body.
[0035] like Figure 2 As shown, a driving shaft 204 is fixedly installed in the rotating table 201. The driving shaft 204 plays the role of assembling, fixing and rotating the rotating table 201.
[0036] like Figure 2 As shown, a rotation control motor 205 is fixedly installed in the chassis 1, and the output shaft of the rotation control motor 205 is transmission-connected with the driving shaft 204. The rotation control motor 205 plays the role of providing power, and the driving shaft 204 is rotated by controlling the operation of the rotation control motor 205, so as to facilitate the rotation control of the rotating table 201.
[0037] like Figures 2 to 7 As shown, a plurality of evenly distributed supporting and limiting plates 202 are fixedly mounted above the rotating worktable 201. The plurality of supporting and limiting plates 202 are used to support and limit the box body of the packaging box.
[0038] Specifically, a plurality of evenly distributed box body limiting holes are provided on the supporting limiting plate 202. The box body limiting holes are provided to facilitate the assembly and limiting of the box body to be assembled.
[0039] like Figure 6 to Figure 7 As shown, a plurality of evenly distributed support columns 206 are fixedly mounted between the support and limit plate 202 and the rotating worktable 201. The support and limit plate 202 is supported and fixed by the plurality of support columns 206.
[0040] Among them, a plurality of evenly distributed supporting avoidance holes are provided on the rotating workbench 201, and the plurality of supporting avoidance holes are arranged corresponding to the supporting limit plate 202. The supporting avoidance holes are provided to provide a moving avoidance space for the top plate 203.
[0041] like Figure 6 to Figure 7 As shown, top plates 203 are uniformly arranged below the multiple supporting and limiting plates 202. The top plates 203 are used to support and limit the multiple boxes placed on the supporting and limiting plates 202. At the same time, the multiple boxes supported on the supporting and limiting plates 202 can be lifted by controlling the top plates 203 to rise and fall.
[0042] like Figures 2 to 6As shown, multiple groups of lifting cylinders 207 are fixedly installed below the rotating workbench 201, and the multiple groups of lifting cylinders 207 are arranged one by one corresponding to the supporting avoidance holes. By controlling the air intake state of the multiple groups of lifting cylinders 207, the movement and extension state of the cylinder piston rod 208 are controlled, so as to facilitate the lifting and moving control of the top plate 203.
[0043] like Figures 2 to 3 As shown, a plurality of lifting cylinders 207 are slidably equipped with cylinder piston rods 208, and one end of the cylinder piston rods 208 located outside the lifting cylinders 207 is fixedly connected to the top plate 203. The cylinder piston rods 208 support and fix the top plate 203 and control the lifting and lowering movement.
[0044] like Figure 6 to Figure 7 As shown, multiple groups of automatic feeding components 3 are fixedly assembled above the rotating worktable 201. The automatic feeding components 3 include a barrel 301, and the barrel 301 is fixedly assembled above the rotating worktable 201. The barrel 301 is used to store the moisture-proof cover to be assembled.
[0045] like Figures 4 to 7 As shown, an assembly positioning frame 305 is fixedly mounted between the barrel 301 and the chassis 1. The barrel 301 is supported and fixed by the assembly positioning frame 305.
[0046] like Figure 6 to Figure 7 As shown, a conveyor belt 302 is arranged below the barrel 301. The conveyor belt 302 moves and transports the moisture-proof cover derived from the barrel 301.
[0047] like Figure 6 to Figure 7 As shown, a conveyor belt frame 306 is installed on the outer side of the conveyor belt 302. The conveyor belt frame 306 plays a role of assembling and limiting the conveyor belt 302.
[0048] like Figure 6 to Figure 7 As shown, a drive motor 307 is fixedly mounted on one side of the conveyor belt frame 306, and the drive motor 307 is in transmission connection with the conveyor belt 302. The drive motor 307 provides power, and the movement of the conveyor belt 302 is controlled by controlling the operation of the drive motor 307.
[0049] like Figure 6 to Figure 7 As shown, a pair of guide plates 308 are fixedly mounted on one side of the conveyor belt frame 306, and the pair of guide plates 308 are arranged on both sides of a pair of guide rods 303. The pair of guide plates 308 play the role of assembly limit for the guide rods 303 and sliding guide for the moisture-proof cover.
[0050] like Figure 6 to Figure 7As shown, a pair of guide plates 308 are fixedly assembled with a limit block 309 at one end away from the conveyor belt frame 306, and the limit block 309 is fixedly assembled above the conveying material pipe 304. The limit block 309 is used to limit the movement of the moisture-proof cover conveyed between the pair of guide rods 303.
[0051] Specifically, a material drop hole matching the material delivery pipe 304 is provided in the stop block 309, so that the moisture-proof cover can be delivered into the material delivery pipe 304 along the material drop hole.
[0052] like Figures 6 to 8 As shown, a pair of guide rods 303 are fixedly mounted on one side of the conveyor belt 302. The moisture-proof cover transported on the conveyor belt 302 is guided and limited by the pair of guide rods 303.
[0053] like Figures 4 to 7 As shown, a pair of guide rods 303 are fixedly equipped with a conveying pipe 304 on one side away from the conveyor belt 302, and the conveying pipe 304 is arranged above the supporting limit plate 202. The moisture-proof cover conveyed on the guide rods 303 is conveyed through the conveying pipe 304.
[0054] like Figure 6 As shown, the buckle assembly component 4 is fixedly transferred above the rotating worktable 201, and the buckle assembly component 4 includes a buckle cylinder 401, and the buckle cylinder 401 is fixedly assembled above the rotating worktable 201. The telescopic movement state of the driving piston rod 402 is controlled by controlling the air intake state of the buckle cylinder 401.
[0055] like Figures 4 to 6 As shown, a driving piston rod 402 is slidably mounted in the snap-fit cylinder 401. The driving piston rod 402 plays the role of assembling, fixing and moving control on the pressing plate 403.
[0056] like Figures 4 to 6 As shown, one end of the driving piston rod 402 outside the buckling cylinder 401 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 403. By controlling the movement of the pressing plate 403, the moisture-proof cover placed on the supporting limit plate 202 is buckled with the box body.
[0057] like Figures 4 to 6 As shown, the outer side of the snap-fit cylinder 401 is fixedly equipped with a cylinder fixing frame 404, and the cylinder fixing frame 404 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the chassis 1. The cylinder fixing frame 404 plays a role in assembling and fixing the snap-fit cylinder 401, ensuring the stability of the snap-fit cylinder 401 in use.
[0058] like Figures 4 to 6 As shown, a guide slot 405 is fixedly connected to one side of the cylinder fixing frame 404, and the guide slot 405 is arranged in cooperation with the supporting and limiting plate 202. The guide slot 405 guides and limits the assembled packaging box guided out of the supporting and limiting plate 202.
[0059] During specific use, the box body to be assembled can be placed on the supporting and limiting plate 202, and the box body can be supported and limited by multiple box body limiting holes on the supporting and limiting plate 202. Subsequently, the rotating workbench 201 can be driven to rotate by controlling the operation of the rotation control motor 205, and the rotation of the rotating workbench 201 can drive the supporting and limiting plate 202 supporting the box body to rotate to the bottom of the conveying pipe 304.
[0060] The moisture-proof cover in the barrel 301 can be discharged from the discharge port below the barrel 301. The conveyor belt 302 is driven to rotate by controlling the operation of the driving motor 307. The moisture-proof cover discharged from the barrel 301 will move with the conveyor belt 302 between the pair of guide rods 303. Under the action of its own gravity, the moisture-proof cover is in a state of the cover body facing upward between the pair of guide rods 303. The moisture-proof cover is transported to the box body along the conveying pipe 304 under the cooperation of the guide rods 303 and the limit block 309.
[0061] When the moisture-proof cover is placed, the piston rod 402 can be extended by controlling the air intake of the snap-fitting cylinder 401, so that the pressing plate 403 snaps and presses the moisture-proof cover, thereby realizing the assembly of the moisture-proof cover and the box body. After the assembly is completed, the top plate 203 can be raised by controlling the air intake of the lifting cylinder 207, so that the top plate 203 can eject the assembled packaging box, and the ejected packaging box can be guided out along the guide groove 405, thereby completing the assembly process of the packaging box.
[0062] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0063] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A packaging box assembly device, characterized in that: include: Chassis; A rotary working component is mounted on the upper part of the chassis, and the rotary working component includes a rotary worktable, and the rotary worktable is rotatably mounted on the upper part of the chassis, and a plurality of evenly distributed supporting and limiting plates are fixedly mounted on the upper part of the rotary worktable, and a plurality of evenly distributed supporting and avoiding holes are opened on the rotary worktable, and the plurality of supporting and avoiding holes are arranged corresponding to the supporting and limiting plates, and a top plate is evenly arranged below the plurality of supporting and limiting plates; Multiple groups of automatic feeding components are fixedly mounted above the rotating worktable, and the automatic feeding components include a barrel, which is fixedly mounted above the rotating worktable, a conveyor belt is arranged below the barrel, a pair of guide rods are fixedly mounted on one side of the conveyor belt, and a conveying pipe is fixedly mounted on one side of the pair of guide rods away from the conveyor belt, and the conveying pipe is arranged above the supporting limit plate; The snap-fit assembly component is fixedly transferred above the rotating worktable. The snap-fit assembly component includes a snap-fit cylinder. The snap-fit cylinder is fixedly assembled above the rotating worktable. A driving piston rod is slidably assembled in the snap-fit cylinder. One end of the driving piston rod located outside the snap-fit cylinder is fixedly connected to a pressure plate.
2. The packaging box assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving shaft is fixedly mounted in the rotating workbench, a rotation control motor is fixedly mounted in the chassis, and an output shaft of the rotation control motor is drivingly connected to the driving shaft.
3. The packaging box assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support and limit plate is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed box body limit holes, and a plurality of evenly distributed support columns are fixedly mounted between the support and limit plate and the rotating workbench.
4. The packaging box assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of lifting cylinders are fixedly installed below the rotating workbench, and the plurality of lifting cylinders are arranged one by one corresponding to the supporting avoidance holes. Cylinder piston rods are slidably installed in the plurality of lifting cylinders, and one end of the cylinder piston rod located outside the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the top plate.
5. The packaging box assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An assembly positioning frame is fixedly mounted between the barrel and the chassis, and a conveyor belt frame is mounted on the outer side of the conveyor belt.
6. The packaging box assembly equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A driving motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the conveyor belt frame, and the driving motor is drivingly connected to the conveyor belt.
7. The packaging box assembly equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A pair of guide plates are fixedly mounted on one side of the conveyor belt frame, and the pair of guide plates are arranged on both sides of a pair of material guide rods.
8. The packaging box assembly equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A limiting block is fixedly assembled on one end of a pair of guide plates away from the conveyor belt frame. The limiting block is fixedly assembled above the conveying material pipe, and a drop hole matching the conveying material pipe is opened in the limiting block.
9. The packaging box assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylinder fixing frame is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the snap-fit cylinder, and the cylinder fixing frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the chassis.
10. The packaging box assembly equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: A material guide groove is fixedly connected to one side of the cylinder fixing frame, and the material guide groove is matched with the supporting limit plate.
Citation Information
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