Discharging unit of ozone generator and ozone generator
By designing the inner electrode in the discharge unit of the ozone generator, consisting of a core tube and a conductive wire mesh, and forming an annular gap with the dielectric tube, the problem of low ozone concentration in the output gas of the existing ozone generator is solved, and high efficiency is achieved ozone production and low power consumption.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310996916.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
AI Technical Summary
The low ozone concentration in the output gas of existing ozone generators leads to low ozone yield, high power consumption and high cost.
Design a discharge unit of an ozone generator, including an inner electrode, an outer electrode and a dielectric tube. The inner electrode is composed of a core tube and a conductive wire mesh. The conductive wire mesh is wrapped around the outer surface of the core tube and forms an annular shape with the dielectric tube. There is also a gap between the outer electrode and the dielectric tube.
The concentration of ozone in the output gas of the ozone generator discharge unit is increased, the ozone yield is increased, the power consumption per kilogram of ozone is reduced, and the operating electricity cost is reduced.
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Figure CN119461253A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical field:
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of ozone generators, and in particular relates to a discharge unit of an ozone generator and an ozone generator. Background technology:
[0002] Most of the existing ozone generator discharge units have double air gap discharge, including an outer electrode, an inner electrode and a glass tube between the inner and outer electrodes, wherein there is an annular gap between the inner electrode and the glass tube, and between the glass tube and the outer electrode.
[0003] In this technical solution, oxygen-containing gas enters the annular gap from one end of the discharge unit and performs air gap discharge under the action of a strong electric field. The oxygen in the oxygen-containing gas is ionized to generate ozone gas. The concentration of ozone in the output mixed gas is an important factor affecting the power consumption per kilogram of ozone produced.
[0004] At the same time, due to the instability of ozone, the generated ozone is easily decomposed and regenerated into oxygen, resulting in a low ozone concentration in the mixed gas output by the discharge unit in the air gap discharge ozone generator, low ozone yield, high power consumption per kilogram of ozone production, and high cost. For the performance evaluation of ozone generators, an important technical indicator is the power consumption per kilogram of ozone produced. The lower the power consumption, the lower the operating cost.
[0005] Therefore, there is a need for a discharge unit and an ozone generator having a high ozone concentration in the output gas and low power consumption per kilogram of ozone produced to meet actual needs. Summary of the invention:
[0006] One of the purposes of the present invention is to provide a discharge unit of an ozone generator having a high ozone concentration in the output gas and a low power consumption per kilogram of ozone produced, so as to overcome the shortcomings of the existing ozone generator having a low ozone concentration in the output gas and a high operating power consumption.
[0007] The technical solution for achieving the first object of the present invention is as follows: a discharge unit of an ozone generator, comprising an inner electrode, an outer electrode and a dielectric tube, wherein the inner electrode is in the dielectric tube, and the dielectric tube is in the outer electrode, characterized in that: the inner electrode comprises a core tube and a conductive wire mesh, the conductive wire mesh is coated on the outer surface of the core tube, there is an annular gap between the outer surface of the conductive wire mesh and the dielectric tube, and there is a gap between the outer electrode and the dielectric tube.
[0008] For better technical effects, the technical features of the present invention may also be specifically the following technical features:
[0009] 1. The inner surface of the conductive wire mesh is in close contact with the outer surface of the core tube.
[0010] 2. The conductive wire mesh is in a sleeve shape.
[0011] 3. Furthermore, the conductive wire mesh is single-layered.
[0012] 4. The conductive mesh is elastic.
[0013] 5. The conductive wire mesh is made of conductive material, such as conductive metal.
[0014] 6. The conductive wire mesh is made of one or more of stainless steel, titanium, chromium, aluminum, copper, silver or alloy materials.
[0015] 7. The annular gap between the outer surface of the conductive wire mesh and the dielectric tube is uniform.
[0016] 8. The outer surface of the conductive wire mesh of the inner electrode and the dielectric tube are supported by a spiral support device.
[0017] A second object of the present invention is to provide an ozone generator having a high ozone concentration in the output gas and low power consumption per kilogram of ozone produced.
[0018] The technical solution of the ozone generator of the second purpose of the present invention is as follows: an ozone generator, comprising a plurality of discharge units, characterized in that: the discharge units are the discharge units described in the technical solution of the first purpose of the present invention.
[0019] The ozone discharge unit and ozone generator using the technical solution of the present invention have the following advantages:
[0020] 1. In the discharge unit of the ozone generator of the present invention, during normal operation, surface discharge occurs on the surface of the conductive screen of the inner electrode, and an annular gap is provided between the outer surface of the conductive screen and the dielectric tube, which can increase the concentration of ozone in the mixed gas output by the discharge unit of the ozone generator and improve the ozone yield of the ozone generator.
[0021] 2. The ozone generator using the discharge unit of the ozone generator of the present invention consumes low power to produce each kilogram of ozone, has low operating electricity cost, and is energy-saving.
[0022] 3. The ozone concentration in the mixed gas output by the ozone generator is high. Under the condition of requiring the same ozone output, the ozone generator of the present invention can reduce the number of discharge units of the ozone generator, reduce hardware investment, and save equipment investment costs. Description of the drawings:
[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the discharge unit of the ozone generator of the first object of the present invention
[0024] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Front view of the discharge unit of the ozone generator shown
[0025] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 AA view of the discharge unit of the ozone generator shown
[0026] Figure 1-3 In the figure, 100 is a discharge unit of an ozone generator, 1 is an inner electrode, 2 is an outer electrode, 3 is a dielectric tube, 4 is an annular gap, 11 is a core tube, 12 is a conductive wire mesh, and 5 is a spiral support device. Specific implementation method:
[0027] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 An embodiment of the discharge unit of the ozone generator of the present invention is described in detail.
[0028] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a discharge unit of an ozone generator according to the first object of the present invention comprises an inner electrode 1, an outer electrode 2 and a dielectric tube 3, wherein the inner electrode 1 is in the dielectric tube 3, and the dielectric tube 3 is in the outer electrode 2, and the inner electrode 1 comprises a core tube 11 and a conductive wire mesh 12, wherein the conductive wire mesh 12 is coated on the outer surface of the core tube 11, and an annular gap 4 is provided between the outer surface of the conductive wire mesh and the dielectric tube 3, and there is a gap between the outer electrode 2 and the dielectric tube 3.
[0029] In order to obtain good technical effects, in this embodiment, the conductive wire mesh 12 is sleeve-shaped and elastic, sleeved on the outer surface of the core tube 11, and the conductive wire mesh 12 is tightly coated on the outer surface of the core tube 11. In this embodiment, the conductive wire mesh is a single layer. In practical applications, the conductive wire mesh can also be multi-layered.
[0030] In this embodiment, the conductive wire mesh is made of a conductive material, and the conductive wire mesh can be made of one or more of stainless steel, titanium, chromium, aluminum, copper, silver or alloy materials.
[0031] In this embodiment, the outer surface of the conductive wire mesh 12 of the inner electrode 1 and the dielectric tube 3 are supported by the spiral support device 5, so that the annular gap between the outer surface of the conductive wire mesh and the dielectric tube 3 remains uniform.
[0032] In order to obtain better technical effects, in this embodiment, the outer surface of the conductive wire mesh 12 of the inner electrode 1 is supported by a spiral support device 5 between the dielectric tube 3, and the spiral support device 5 makes the annular gap 4 substantially uniform to ensure smooth airflow. In practical applications, it can also be supported by an outer gear ring or other support devices.
[0033] The width of the annular gap can be selected to be between 0.1-6 mm. Preferably, the width of the annular gap 4 is between 0.15-0.75 mm.
[0034] The present invention also provides an ozone generator, comprising a plurality of ozone discharge units, wherein the ozone discharge unit adopts the ozone discharge unit described in the technical solution of the first object of the present invention, especially the ozone discharge unit in the embodiment, and specifically refers to the description in the above embodiment and the accompanying drawings. Since the present invention only innovates the ozone discharge unit and does not change the specific structure of the ozone generator, the specific structure of the ozone generator will not be repeated.
[0035] The ozone discharge unit of the present invention can be applied to various types of ozone generators.
[0036] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, rather than to limit it; although the embodiments of the present invention describe the technical solution of the present invention in detail, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solution of the present invention or make equivalent substitutions therefor, and any such modifications or substitutions fall within the scope of the technical solution claimed for protection by the present invention.
[0037] The discharge unit of the ozone generator using the technical solution of the present invention can be applied to various ozone generators, which can significantly improve the ozone production rate of a single discharge unit and the ozone generator using the discharge unit, reduce the equipment volume and reduce the investment cost and operating power consumption cost.
Claims
1. A discharge unit of an ozone generator, comprising an inner electrode (1), an outer electrode (2) and a dielectric tube (3), wherein the inner electrode (1) is located in the dielectric tube (3), and the dielectric tube (3) is located in the outer electrode (2), characterized in that: The inner electrode (1) comprises a core tube (11) and a conductive wire mesh (12), wherein the conductive wire mesh (12) is coated on the outer surface of the core tube (11), an annular gap is provided between the outer surface of the conductive wire mesh and the dielectric tube (3), and a gap is provided between the outer electrode (2) and the dielectric tube (3).
2. The discharge unit of the ozone generator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the conductive wire mesh (12) is in close contact with the outer surface of the core tube (11).
3. The discharge unit of the ozone generator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conductive wire mesh (12) is in a sleeve shape.
4. The discharge unit of the ozone generator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The conductive wire mesh (12) is a single layer.
5. The discharge unit of the ozone generator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conductive wire mesh (12) is elastic.
6. The discharge unit of the ozone generator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conductive wire mesh (12) is made of a conductive material, such as a conductive metal.
7. The discharge unit of the ozone generator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conductive wire mesh is made of one or more of stainless steel, titanium, chromium, aluminum, copper, silver or alloy materials.
8. The discharge unit of the ozone generator according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The annular gap (4) between the outer surface of the conductive wire mesh and the medium pipe (3) is uniform.
9. The discharge unit of the ozone generator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the conductive wire mesh of the inner electrode (1) and the medium tube (3) are supported by a spiral support device (5).
10. An ozone generator, comprising a plurality of discharge units, characterized in that: The discharge unit is the discharge unit according to any one of claims 1 to 9.