Peculiar smell gas monitoring equipment based on multiple sensors

By introducing lifting, sealing and protection mechanisms into the odor gas monitoring equipment, the problem that existing equipment cannot effectively monitor odor gases of different heights is solved, more accurate and representative monitoring data is achieved, and the durability of the equipment is improved. and reliability.

CN119467988APending Publication Date: 2025-02-18BEIJING ZHONGKE HUIFENG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510066646.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-16
Publication Date
2025-02-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing multi-sensor-based odor gas monitoring equipment cannot effectively monitor odor gases of different heights, resulting in limited monitoring range and poorly representative results.

Method used

An odor gas monitoring device including a lifting mechanism, a sealing mechanism and a protective mechanism is designed. The lifting mechanism drives the monitoring mechanism to lift and lower through servo motors and gears, expanding the monitoring range. The sealing mechanism prevents dust and moisture from entering the gears and grooves through tarps and magnetic strips, preventing contamination and corrosion. The protective mechanism prevents foreign matter from entering the gas collector through a protective mesh and an impeller.

Benefits of technology

Through the use of the lifting mechanism, the monitoring equipment can effectively monitor odor gases of different heights, expanding the monitoring range, making the monitoring data more accurate and representative. The sealing mechanism effectively prevents dust and moisture pollution and extends the service life of the equipment. The protective mechanism improves the durability and reliability of the gas collector.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-sensor-based odorous gas monitoring device, and relates to the technical field of odor monitoring, the multi-sensor-based odorous gas monitoring device comprises a supporting mechanism, plugging mechanisms are mounted at the top and the bottom of the supporting mechanism, a lifting mechanism is arranged outside the supporting mechanism, and a monitoring mechanism is mounted at the front end of the lifting mechanism; the top end of the monitoring mechanism is provided with the protection mechanism, the supporting mechanism is used for supporting the lifting mechanism and the monitoring mechanism, the blocking mechanism is used for blocking the front end of the supporting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is used for driving the monitoring mechanism to ascend and descend, the monitoring mechanism comprises a protection box, and the interior of the protection box is fixedly connected with a mounting plate. A plurality of gas sensors with different functions are fixedly connected to the front surface, close to the top end, of the mounting plate. The device can ascend and descend in a reciprocating mode, a monitoring mechanism can conveniently conduct peculiar smell monitoring on ambient air at different heights, the monitoring range is expanded, and monitoring data are more accurate and more representative.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of odor monitoring, and in particular to a multi-sensor based odor gas monitoring device. Background Art

[0002] The multi-sensor odor gas monitoring device is an environmental monitoring device used to monitor the composition and concentration of odor gases in the air. Through a variety of different gas sensors, it can autonomously monitor multiple different types of odor gases in the air, which helps relevant staff to control odor gases. The patent document with publication number "CN212622493U" discloses "an odor detection device, including a carrying component, a box and a storage component, wherein a support plate is fixedly installed inside the box, and an air pump is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate. It is convenient for staff to collect different types of gases, facilitate staff to further detect multiple odors, and then use the odor detector body to detect the gas." Although "it is convenient for staff to collect different types of gases, facilitate staff to further detect multiple odors, and then use the odor detector body to detect the gas", in the actual monitoring process, gas molecules with different odors will be distributed at different heights due to differences in physical and chemical properties. The above device cannot monitor odorous gases at different heights. Therefore, the monitoring range is limited and the monitoring results are not representative. Summary of the invention

[0003] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an odor gas monitoring device based on multiple sensors, which can effectively solve the technical problems raised by the background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: A multi-sensor based odor gas monitoring device, comprising a supporting mechanism, a blocking mechanism is installed at the top and bottom of the supporting mechanism, a lifting mechanism is arranged outside the supporting mechanism, a monitoring mechanism is installed at the front end of the lifting mechanism, a protective mechanism is installed at the top of the monitoring mechanism, the supporting mechanism is used to support the lifting mechanism and the monitoring mechanism, the blocking mechanism is used to block the front end of the supporting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is used to drive the monitoring mechanism to rise and fall, the monitoring mechanism comprises a protective box, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective box, and a plurality of gas sensors with different functions are fixedly connected to the front of the mounting plate near the top; The lifting mechanism includes a carrying part, the rear end of the carrying part is fixedly connected to a rear sealing part by bolts, a gear is movably installed inside the carrying part and passes through the rear end of the carrying part, a servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the carrying part, and the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the gear, a protective casing is fixedly connected to one side of the carrying part and located outside the servo motor by bolts, and the supporting mechanism includes a vertical pole, a plurality of tooth grooves are opened at the front end of the vertical pole, and the gear is meshed and connected with the vertical pole through the tooth grooves.

[0005] Specifically, it is convenient for monitoring agencies to monitor odors in ambient air at different heights, thus expanding the monitoring range, making monitoring data more accurate and representative, and preventing dust and moisture from entering between gears and tooth grooves, thereby preventing dust and moisture from contaminating and corroding gears and tooth grooves, and causing obstruction in the operation of gears.

[0006] As a further solution of the present invention, the sealing mechanism includes a winding box, which is fixedly connected to the vertical pole, a center column is fixedly installed in the center of the winding box, a clockwork spring is arranged outside the center column, a waterproof cloth is wound around the outer coil of the clockwork spring, the middle part of the clockwork spring is fixedly connected to the center column, the end of the clockwork spring is fixedly connected to one end of the waterproof cloth, and the other end of the waterproof cloth is fixedly connected to the carrying member.

[0007] Specifically, it prevents dust and moisture from polluting and corroding the gears and tooth grooves, which may cause the operation of the gears to be blocked, and facilitates repeated use of the waterproof cloth.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, the sealing mechanism also includes a second magnetic strip fixedly connected to both sides of the waterproof cloth, and the supporting mechanism also includes a first magnetic strip passing through the front end of the vertical pole and located on both sides of a plurality of tooth grooves, the second magnetic strip is magnetically connected to the first magnetic strip, and a base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vertical pole, one of the winding boxes is located at the top of the vertical pole, and the other winding box passes through the front and rear ends of the vertical pole and is close to the base.

[0009] Specifically, prevent dust and moisture from penetrating through the gaps where the poles meet the waterproof cloth.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, the monitoring mechanism also includes a heat dissipation window that runs through the lower part of the box body on both sides of the protection box. The front end of the protection box is hinged with a box door via a hinge, and a control panel is fixedly installed in the center of the front end of the mounting plate.

[0011] Specifically, avoid the operating temperature inside the protective box being too high, which will affect the service life of the electrical components.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, the monitoring mechanism also includes a wind speed sensor fixedly installed on one side of the protective box, a wind direction sensor fixedly installed on the other side of the protective box, an alarm fixedly installed on one side of the top of the protective box, and a gas collector fixedly installed on the other side through the top of the protective box.

[0013] Specifically, it helps to track the source of pollution and take corresponding control measures, and remind relevant personnel to pay attention and take corresponding countermeasures.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention, the monitoring mechanism includes a circuit board fixedly mounted on the back of the mounting plate, a signal processing and analysis module, a data storage module and a communication module.

[0015] Specifically, it is convenient to view and analyze, and at the same time, the data monitored by the odor gas monitoring equipment is transmitted to the remote server or data center in real time through the communication module to realize remote monitoring and management.

[0016] As a further solution of the present invention, the rear sealing member is sleeved with the vertical pole, and the carrying member is fixedly connected with the protective box by bolts.

[0017] As a further solution of the present invention, the protection mechanism includes a protection mesh cover, and the protection mesh cover is located outside the gas collector.

[0018] Specifically, it prevents foreign objects from flowing with the wind and hitting the gas collector, prevents larger foreign objects from entering the gas collector and causing blockage, and extends the service life of the gas collector.

[0019] As a further solution of the present invention, the protection mechanism also includes an impeller movably mounted on the top of the protection mesh cover, four scraping strips are fixedly mounted on the outer periphery of the impeller, and the inner surfaces of the scraping strips are in contact with the outer surface of the protection mesh cover.

[0020] Specifically, it is to prevent the protective mesh cover from being blocked by the presence of foreign matter, thereby preventing ambient air from entering the gas collector.

[0021] As a further solution of the present invention, the protective mesh cover is fixedly connected to the protective box by bolts.

[0022] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The present invention sets a lifting mechanism, starts the servo motor and drives the gear to rotate, and drives the entire lifting mechanism to move up and down along the vertical pole through the rotation of the gear and the tooth groove, and drives the monitoring mechanism to move up and down during the lifting process. The monitoring mechanism monitors the composition and concentration of the odorous gas in the air, which is convenient for the monitoring mechanism to monitor the odor of the ambient air at different heights, expands the monitoring range, and makes the monitoring data more accurate and representative; 2. The present invention sets a blocking mechanism to cooperate with the lifting mechanism. During the lifting process of the lifting mechanism, the carrying member is lifted and lowered synchronously. The waterproof cloth is pulled out of the winding box by the carrying member to block the front end of the vertical pole. The mutual attraction between the magnetic strips 1 and 2 makes the waterproof cloth close to the vertical pole, preventing dust and moisture from penetrating from the gap between the vertical pole and the waterproof cloth, polluting and corroding the gears and tooth grooves, and causing the operation of the gears to be blocked. When the waterproof cloth is recovered, the waterproof cloth is rolled up by the clockwork spring, which is convenient for collecting the released waterproof cloth into the winding box, so that the waterproof cloth can be used repeatedly; 3. The present invention provides a protective mechanism to protect the gas collector through a protective mesh cover, thereby preventing foreign objects from flowing with the wind and hitting the gas collector. At the same time, it intercepts larger foreign objects to prevent them from entering the gas collector and causing blockage, thereby extending the service life of the gas collector. The impeller is driven by wind to rotate, and the impeller drives four scraping strips to move along the surface of the protective mesh cover to scrape off foreign objects attached to the surface of the protective mesh cover, thereby preventing the protective mesh cover from being blocked by the presence of foreign objects and affecting the entry of ambient air into the gas collector. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multi-sensor based odor gas monitoring device of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a rear view of the overall structure of a multi-sensor based odor gas monitoring device of the present invention; Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of the local structure of a multi-sensor-based odor gas monitoring device of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a supporting mechanism in a multi-sensor based odor gas monitoring device of the present invention; Figure 5 The present invention is a multi-sensor based odor gas monitoring device Figure 4 A magnified view of area A in; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a monitoring mechanism in a multi-sensor based odor gas monitoring device of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a front view of the internal structure of a protective box in a multi-sensor-based odor gas monitoring device of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a structural breakdown diagram of a lifting mechanism in a multi-sensor based odor gas monitoring device of the present invention; Fig. 9 The present invention is a multi-sensor based odor gas monitoring device Figure 8 Rear view of the image; Fig.10It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a blocking mechanism in a multi-sensor based odor gas monitoring device of the present invention; Fig.11 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a protective mechanism in a multi-sensor based odor gas monitoring device.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Support mechanism; 101. Vertical pole; 102. Tooth groove; 103. Magnetic strip 1; 104. Base; 2. Blocking mechanism; 201. Reel box; 202. Center column; 203. Spring; 204. Waterproof cloth; 205. Magnetic strip 2; 3. Lifting mechanism; 301. Carrying parts; 302. Rear sealing parts; 303. Servo motor; 304. Protective housing; 305. Gear; 4. Monitoring mechanism; 401. Protective box; 402. Heat dissipation window; 403. Box door; 404. Wind speed sensor; 405. Wind direction sensor; 406. Gas collector; 407. Alarm; 408. Mounting plate; 409. Control panel; 410. Gas sensor; 5. Protective mechanism; 501. Protective mesh cover; 502. Impeller; 503. Scraper strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 11 As shown, a multi-sensor based odor gas monitoring device, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 , including a supporting mechanism 1, a blocking mechanism 2 is installed at the top and bottom of the supporting mechanism 1, a lifting mechanism 3 is arranged outside the supporting mechanism 1, a monitoring mechanism 4 is installed at the front end of the lifting mechanism 3, a protective mechanism 5 is installed at the top of the monitoring mechanism 4, the supporting mechanism 1 is used to support the lifting mechanism 3 and the monitoring mechanism 4, the blocking mechanism 2 is used to block the front end of the supporting mechanism 1, the lifting mechanism 3 is used to drive the monitoring mechanism 4 to rise and fall, the monitoring mechanism 4 includes a protective box 401, a mounting plate 408 is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective box 401, and a plurality of gas sensors 410 with different functions are fixedly connected to the front of the mounting plate 408 near the top; The lifting mechanism 3 includes a carrying part 301, the rear end of the carrying part 301 is fixedly connected to a rear sealing part 302 by bolts, a gear 305 is movably installed inside the carrying part 301 and penetrating the rear end of the carrying part 301, a servo motor 303 is fixedly connected to one side of the carrying part 301, and the output shaft of the servo motor 303 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the gear 305, a protective casing 304 is fixedly connected to one side of the carrying part 301 and located outside the servo motor 303 by bolts, and the supporting mechanism 1 includes a vertical pole 101, a plurality of tooth grooves 102 are opened at the front end of the vertical pole 101, and the gear 305 is meshed and connected with the vertical pole 101 through the tooth grooves 102.

[0027] Specifically, the lifting mechanism 3 and the monitoring mechanism 4 are supported by the supporting mechanism 1. When odor monitoring is performed, the servo motor 303 is started to drive the gear 305 to rotate, and the rotation of the gear 305 cooperates with the tooth groove 102 to drive the entire lifting mechanism 3 to rise and fall along the vertical pole 101, and drive the monitoring mechanism 4 to rise and fall during the lifting process. The monitoring mechanism 4 monitors the composition and concentration of odorous gases in the air, which makes it convenient for the monitoring mechanism 4 to monitor the odor of ambient air at different heights, expands the monitoring range, and makes the monitoring data more accurate and representative. In the process of lifting the lifting mechanism 3, the blocking mechanism 2 is driven to block the front end of the vertical pole 101 to prevent dust and moisture from entering between the gear 305 and the tooth groove 102, to prevent dust and moisture from polluting and corroding the gear 305 and the tooth groove 102, and to prevent the operation of the gear 305 from being obstructed.

[0028] Please refer to Fig. 9 and Fig.10 The sealing mechanism 2 includes a winding box 201, which is fixedly connected to the vertical pole 101. A central column 202 is fixedly installed in the center of the winding box 201. A clockwork spring 203 is arranged on the outside of the central column 202. A waterproof cloth 204 is wound around the outer ring of the clockwork spring 203. The middle part of the clockwork spring 203 is fixedly connected to the central column 202, the end of the clockwork spring 203 is fixedly connected to one end of the waterproof cloth 204, and the other end of the waterproof cloth 204 is fixedly connected to the mounting part 301.

[0029] Specifically, during the lifting and lowering process of the lifting mechanism 3, the carrying member 301 is lifted and lowered synchronously, and the waterproof cloth 204 is pulled out from the winding box 201 through the carrying member 301, and the front end of the vertical rod 101 is blocked to prevent dust and moisture from polluting and corroding the gear 305 and the tooth groove 102, which causes the operation of the gear 305 to be blocked. When the waterproof cloth 204 is recovered, the waterproof cloth 204 is rolled up through the spring spring 203, which makes it easy to collect the released waterproof cloth 204 into the winding box 201, so that the waterproof cloth 204 can be reused repeatedly.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Fig.10The sealing mechanism 2 also includes a second magnetic strip 205 fixedly connected to both sides of the waterproof cloth 204, and the supporting mechanism 1 also includes a first magnetic strip 103 that passes through the front end of the vertical pole 101 and is located on both sides of a plurality of tooth grooves 102. The second magnetic strip 205 is magnetically connected to the first magnetic strip 103. A base 104 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vertical pole 101, one of the winding boxes 201 is located at the top of the vertical pole 101, and the other winding box 201 passes through the front and rear ends of the vertical pole 101 and is close to the base 104.

[0031] Specifically, the base 104 is used in conjunction with external bolts to facilitate fixing of the support mechanism 1, thereby completing the installation of the foreign gas monitoring equipment. When the waterproof cloth 204 is released or recovered, the mutual attraction between the magnetic strip 1 103 and the magnetic strip 2 205 allows the waterproof cloth 204 to adhere closely to the vertical pole 101, thereby preventing dust and moisture from penetrating through the gap between the vertical pole 101 and the waterproof cloth 204.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 The monitoring mechanism 4 also includes a heat dissipation window 402 that penetrates through the lower part of the box body on both sides of the protection box 401. The front end of the protection box 401 is hinged with a box door 403 through a hinge, and a control panel 409 is fixedly installed in the center of the front end of the mounting plate 408.

[0033] Specifically, when monitoring odorous gases, the box door 403 is opened, and the corresponding monitoring parameters are set through the control panel 409. When the electrical components inside the protective box 401 generate heat during operation, the heat is dissipated through the heat dissipation window 402 to prevent the operating temperature inside the protective box 401 from being too high, which would affect the service life of the electrical components.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 The monitoring mechanism 4 also includes a wind speed sensor 404 fixedly installed on one side of the protection box 401, a wind direction sensor 405 fixedly installed on the other side of the protection box 401, an alarm 407 fixedly installed on one side of the top of the protection box 401, and a gas collector 406 fixedly installed on the other side through the top of the protection box 401.

[0035] Specifically, ambient air is collected through the gas collector 406, and the gas sensor 410 inside the protective box 401 monitors the composition and concentration of odorous gases in the air. The wind speed sensor 404 measures the wind speed to evaluate the diffusion speed of the odorous gas. The wind direction is measured by the wind direction sensor 405 to determine the source direction of the odorous gas, which helps to track the source of pollution and take corresponding control measures. When the concentration of the monitored odorous gas exceeds the set threshold, an alarm is sounded through the alarm 407 to remind relevant personnel to pay attention and take corresponding countermeasures.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 7The monitoring mechanism 4 includes a circuit board fixedly mounted on the back of the mounting plate 408, a signal processing and analysis module, a data storage module and a communication module.

[0037] Specifically, after the gas collected by the gas collector 406 is converted into an electrical signal through the gas sensor 410, the signal processing and analysis module is responsible for amplifying, filtering and converting the electrical signal output by the gas sensor 410, and then analyzing the signal through an algorithm to obtain the composition and concentration of the odor gas in the gas to be tested. The data storage module then stores and manages the data monitored by the odor gas monitoring equipment for easy viewing and analysis. At the same time, the communication module transmits the data monitored by the odor gas monitoring equipment to a remote server or data center in real time to realize remote monitoring and management.

[0038] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 8 The rear sealing member 302 is sleeved with the vertical pole 101, and the mounting member 301 is fixedly connected with the protective box 401 by bolts.

[0039] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 6 and Fig.11 The protection mechanism 5 includes a protection mesh cover 501 , and the protection mesh cover 501 is located outside the gas collector 406 .

[0040] Specifically, the protective mesh cover 501 is used to protect the gas collector 406 to prevent foreign objects from flowing with the wind and hitting the gas collector 406. At the same time, larger foreign objects are intercepted to prevent larger foreign objects from entering the gas collector 406 and causing blockage, thereby extending the service life of the gas collector 406.

[0041] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 6 and Fig.11 The protection mechanism 5 also includes an impeller 502 movably mounted on the top of the protection mesh cover 501 , and four scraping strips 503 are fixedly mounted on the outer periphery of the impeller 502 , and the inner surface of the scraping strip 503 is in contact with the outer surface of the protection mesh cover 501 .

[0042] Specifically, the impeller 502 is driven by wind to rotate, and the impeller 502 then drives the four scraping strips 503 to move along the surface of the protective mesh cover 501 to scrape off foreign matter attached to the surface of the protective mesh cover 501, thereby preventing the protective mesh cover 501 from being blocked by the presence of foreign matter and affecting the entry of ambient air into the gas collector 406.

[0043] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 6 and Fig.11 The protection mesh cover 501 is fixedly connected to the protection box 401 by bolts.

[0044] How it works The lifting mechanism 3 and the monitoring mechanism 4 are supported by the supporting mechanism 1. When odor monitoring is performed, the gas collected by the gas collector 406 is converted into an electrical signal through the gas sensor 410. The signal processing and analysis module is responsible for amplifying, filtering and converting the electrical signal output by the gas sensor 410, and then analyzing the signal through an algorithm to obtain the composition and concentration of the odor gas in the gas to be tested. The data monitored by the odor gas monitoring device is then stored and managed through the data storage module, which is convenient for viewing and analysis. At the same time, the data monitored by the odor gas monitoring device is transmitted to a remote server or data center in real time through the communication module to realize remote monitoring and management. After starting the servo motor 303, it drives the gear 305 to rotate, and the rotation of the gear 305 cooperates with the tooth groove 102 to drive the entire lifting mechanism 3 to rise and fall along the vertical pole 101, and drives the monitoring mechanism 4 to rise and fall during the lifting process. The measuring mechanism 4 monitors the composition and concentration of odorous gases in the air, so that the monitoring mechanism 4 can monitor the odor of the ambient air at different heights, expand the monitoring range, make the monitoring data more accurate and representative, and in the process of lifting and lowering the lifting mechanism 3, the carrying member 301 is lifted and lowered synchronously, and the waterproof cloth 204 is pulled out from the winding box 201 by the carrying member 301, and the front end of the vertical pole 101 is blocked, and the mutual attraction between the magnetic strip 103 and the magnetic strip 205 makes the waterproof cloth 204 close to the vertical pole 101, so as to prevent dust and moisture from penetrating from the gap where the vertical pole 101 and the waterproof cloth 204 meet, pollute and corrode the gear 305 and the tooth groove 102, and cause the operation of the gear 305 to be blocked, and when the waterproof cloth 204 is recovered, the waterproof cloth 204 is rolled up by the spring spring 203, so that the released waterproof cloth 204 can be easily collected into the winding box 201, so as to facilitate the repeated use of the waterproof cloth 204.

[0045] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-sensor based odor gas monitoring device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support mechanism (1), wherein a blocking mechanism (2) is installed at the top and the bottom of the support mechanism (1), a lifting mechanism (3) is arranged outside the support mechanism (1), a monitoring mechanism (4) is installed at the front end of the lifting mechanism (3), and a protection mechanism (5) is installed at the top end of the monitoring mechanism (4), the support mechanism (1) is used to support the lifting mechanism (3) and the monitoring mechanism (4), the blocking mechanism (2) is used to block the front end of the support mechanism (1), the lifting mechanism (3) is used to drive the monitoring mechanism (4) to move up and down, and the monitoring mechanism (4) comprises a protection box (401), a mounting plate (408) is fixedly connected to the inside of the protection box (401), and a plurality of gas sensors (410) with different functions are fixedly connected to the front end of the mounting plate (408); The lifting mechanism (3) comprises a carrying part (301), the rear end of the carrying part (301) is fixedly connected to a rear sealing part (302) by bolts, a gear (305) is movably installed inside the carrying part (301) and penetrating the rear end of the carrying part (301), a servo motor (303) is fixedly connected to one side of the carrying part (301), and the output shaft of the servo motor (303) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the gear (305), and a protective casing (304) is fixedly connected to one side of the carrying part (301) and located outside the servo motor (303) by bolts, and the supporting mechanism (1) comprises a vertical pole (101), a plurality of tooth grooves (102) are provided at the front end of the vertical pole (101), and the gear (305) is meshedly connected to the vertical pole (101) through the tooth grooves (102).

2. The odor gas monitoring device based on multiple sensors according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The blocking mechanism (2) comprises a winding box (201), the winding box (201) being fixedly connected to the upright pole (101), a central column (202) being fixedly mounted in the center of the winding box (201), a spring (203) being arranged outside the central column (202), a waterproof cloth (204) being wound around the outer ring of the spring (203), a middle part of the spring (203) being fixedly connected to the central column (202), a terminal end of the spring (203) being fixedly connected to one end of the waterproof cloth (204), and the other end of the waterproof cloth (204) being fixedly connected to the mounting member (301).

3. The odor gas monitoring device based on multiple sensors according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The blocking mechanism (2) further comprises a second magnetic strip (205) fixedly connected to both sides of the waterproof cloth (204), and the supporting mechanism (1) further comprises a first magnetic strip (103) penetrating the front end of the vertical pole (101) and located on both sides of the plurality of tooth grooves (102), the second magnetic strip (205) being magnetically connected to the first magnetic strip (103), and a base (104) being fixedly mounted at the bottom of the vertical pole (101), wherein one of the winding boxes (201) is located at the top of the vertical pole (101), and the other winding box (201) penetrating the front and rear ends of the vertical pole (101) and being close to the base (104).

4. The odor gas monitoring device based on multiple sensors according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The monitoring mechanism (4) further comprises heat dissipation windows (402) penetrating the lower sides of the protective box (401); a box door (403) is hingedly connected to the front end of the protective box (401); and a control panel (409) is fixedly mounted in the center of the front end of the mounting plate (408).

5. The odor gas monitoring device based on multiple sensors according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The monitoring mechanism (4) further comprises a wind speed sensor (404) fixedly mounted on one side of the protection box (401), a wind direction sensor (405) fixedly mounted on the other side of the protection box (401), an alarm (407) fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the protection box (401), and a gas collector (406) fixedly mounted through the top of the protection box (401) on the other side.

6. The odor gas monitoring device based on multiple sensors according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The monitoring mechanism (4) comprises a circuit board fixedly mounted on the back of the mounting plate (408), a signal processing and analysis module, a data storage module and a communication module.

7. The odor gas monitoring device based on multiple sensors according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The rear sealing member (302) is sleeved with the vertical pole (101), and the mounting member (301) is fixedly connected with the protection box (401) via bolts.

8. The odor gas monitoring device based on multiple sensors according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The protection mechanism (5) comprises a protection mesh cover (501), and the protection mesh cover (501) is located outside the gas collector (406).

9. The odor gas monitoring device based on multiple sensors according to claim 8 is characterized in that: The protection mechanism (5) further comprises an impeller (502) movably mounted on the top of the protection mesh cover (501), four scraping strips (503) are fixedly mounted on the outer periphery of the impeller (502), and the inner surfaces of the scraping strips (503) are in contact with the outer surface of the protection mesh cover (501).

10. The odor gas monitoring device based on multiple sensors according to claim 8, characterized in that: The protection mesh cover (501) is fixedly connected to the protection box (401) via bolts.

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