A circulating spray cooling tower

By designing pretreatment, cleaning, quick dismantling, diversion and collection mechanisms in the circulating spray cooling tower, the problems of water quality deterioration and scale in the spray cooling tower are solved, and more efficient water treatment and equipment maintenance are achieved.

CN119468744BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29ZHEJIANG JIECHENG INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510053313.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-14
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing spray cooling towers are prone to introduce impurities such as dust and microorganisms due to the direct contact between circulating water and external air, resulting in deterioration of water quality, scaling and equipment corrosion.

Method used

A circulating spray cooling tower is designed, including a pretreatment mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a quick dismantling mechanism, a diversion mechanism and a collection mechanism. The pretreatment mechanism optimizes the quality of the spray water. The cleaning mechanism removes the scale outside the coil through the brush roller. The quick dismantling mechanism quickly replaces the damaged brush roller. The diversion mechanism avoids the spray water being blocked. The collection mechanism uniformly treats the scale and recycles the spray water.

Benefits of technology

It effectively delays the time of coil scale, improves the heat exchange effect, reduces the risk of equipment corrosion, and improves the efficiency of brush roller replacement, avoids scale drop and waste of spray water.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a circulating spray cooling tower, and relates to the technical field of spray cooling towers; the present invention comprises a base plate, a cooling tower body is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, a fan is fixedly arranged on the top of the cooling tower body, a water pump is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base plate, a first water pipe is fixedly installed on the output end of the water pump, the first water pipe runs through the bottom of the cooling tower body, a second water pipe is fixedly installed on the other output end of the water pump, a uniformly distributed spray head is fixedly installed on the top of the second water pipe, a first storage box and a second storage box are fixedly installed inside the cooling tower body, a coil is fixedly connected between the first storage box and the second storage box; the present invention can optimize the water quality of the spray water and delay the scaling time of the coil by means of the pretreatment mechanism, and the brush roller can remove the scale on the outside of the coil by means of the cleaning mechanism to avoid affecting the heat exchange effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of spray cooling towers, in particular to a circulating spray cooling tower. Background Art

[0002] Spray cooling tower is a kind of equipment which uses the principle of evaporative cooling to reduce the temperature of hot water, also known as wet cooling tower; spray cooling tower is widely used in industrial production, such as chemical, petroleum, electric power and other industries, to cool high temperature medium to a temperature suitable for production and use; it has the advantages of excellent materials, simple structure, good cooling effect, energy saving and environmental protection; in addition, spray cooling tower can also be divided into two types according to the location of spray water: tower top spray type and side surface spray type. Among them, tower top spray type has higher cooling efficiency, but is greatly affected by wind and environment;

[0003] Since the circulating water of the cooling tower in the prior art is in direct contact with the outside air, impurities such as dust and microorganisms in the environment can easily enter the spray water, causing the water quality to deteriorate. These impurities will form scale on the surface of the cooling tower coil, reducing the heat exchange effect and increasing the risk of equipment corrosion. In addition, as the water evaporates, the concentration of salt and other dissolved solids in the water gradually increases, causing serious scaling, which affects the use of the cooling tower.

[0004] In view of the above problems, the inventor proposes a circulating spray cooling tower to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the problem that impurities may form scaling on the surface of cooling tower coils and reduce the heat exchange effect; the purpose of the present invention is to provide a circulating spray cooling tower.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a circulating spray cooling tower, comprising a bottom plate, a cooling tower body is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, a fan is fixedly arranged on the top of the cooling tower body, a water pump is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the bottom plate, a first water pipe is fixedly installed on the output end of the water pump, the first water pipe runs through the bottom of the cooling tower body, a second water pipe is fixedly installed on the other output end of the water pump, a uniformly distributed spray head is fixedly installed on the top of the second water pipe, a first storage box and a second storage box are fixedly installed inside the cooling tower body, a coil is fixedly connected between the first storage box and the second storage box, an inlet pipe and a drain pipe are fixedly connected to the outside of the first storage box and the second storage box respectively, the inlet pipe and the drain pipe both run through the cooling tower body, a filler is fixedly arranged inside the cooling tower body, a pretreatment mechanism is arranged above the bottom plate, a cleaning mechanism is arranged above the coil, a quick release mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning mechanism, a diversion mechanism is arranged at the top of the cleaning mechanism, and a collecting mechanism is arranged below the coil.

[0007] Preferably, the pretreatment mechanism comprises a mixing box, the mixing box is connected to the cooling tower body through an external pipe, the mixing box is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, a mixing rod is rotatably penetrated inside the mixing box, and evenly distributed mixing plates are fixedly installed on the outside of the mixing rod;

[0008] The cleaning mechanism comprises two fixed plates, and the opposite sides of the two fixed plates are rotated together and penetrated with a threaded rod, the threaded rod penetrates one side of the cooling tower body, and the outer thread sleeve of the threaded rod is provided with a symmetrically distributed moving box, and the opposite sides of the two fixed plates are rotated together and penetrated with a uniformly distributed rotating rod, the rotating rod penetrates one side of the cooling tower body, and the outer side of the rotating rod is fixedly installed with a uniformly distributed clamping rod, and the inner part of the moving box is rotated and penetrated with a uniformly distributed sleeve, and the inner part of the sleeve is provided with a uniformly distributed clamping groove, the rotating rod penetrates the sleeve, and the clamping rod penetrates the clamping groove, and the outer side of the sleeve is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear, and the bottom of the first bevel gear is meshed and connected with a second bevel gear, and the inner part of the second bevel gear is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft rotates and penetrates the moving box, and the outer side of the rotating shaft is detachably installed with a uniformly distributed brush roller; through the set pretreatment mechanism, the water quality of the spray water can be optimized, and the scaling time of the coil can be delayed, and through the set cleaning mechanism, the brush roller can remove the scale on the outer side of the coil.

[0009] Preferably, the quick-release mechanism includes a fixed tube, the fixed tube and the rotating shaft are fixedly connected, the outer side of the fixed tube is provided with symmetrically distributed positioning grooves, the inside of the brush roller is fixedly provided with a connecting tube, the inside of the connecting tube is provided with symmetrically distributed empty grooves, the inside of the empty groove is fixedly installed with symmetrically distributed positioning rods, the outer side of the positioning rod is movably sleeved with a positioning plate, the bottom of the positioning plate is located in the empty groove, the positioning plate and the positioning groove are used together, and the positioning plate and the empty groove are fixedly connected by two springs; through the quick-release mechanism, the brush roller can be quickly replaced, which improves the replacement efficiency.

[0010] Preferably, the diverter mechanism includes a plurality of diverter plates, a first trapezoidal block is fixedly installed on the top of the diverter plate, a uniformly distributed hollow tube is fixedly installed on the bottom of the diverter plate, a symmetrically distributed scraper is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the diverter plate, the scraper fits with the top of the coil, a mounting plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the diverter plate, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the moving box; when the spray water enters the diverter plate, the spray water enters the bottom of the diverter plate through the set first trapezoidal block, and flows into the surface of the coil through the hollow tube, thereby preventing the moving box from blocking the cooling of the coil surface by the spray water when it is idle, and the scraper can be driven to move when the moving box moves, so that the scraper can scrape off the scale on the top of the coil, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0011] Preferably, the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting frame, a through groove is provided on the lower surface of the inner wall of the collecting frame, a double-headed screw with opposite threads at both ends is rotatably provided inside the collecting frame, the outer thread sleeve of the double-headed screw is provided with symmetrically distributed pushing plates, the outer side of the cooling tower body is provided with symmetrically distributed dropping grooves, the outer side of the cooling tower body is fixedly provided with symmetrically distributed collecting boxes, the inside of the collecting box is fixedly provided with symmetrically distributed second trapezoidal blocks, a circulating pipe is fixedly passed through the bottom of the collecting box, the other end of the circulating pipe passes through the cooling tower body, and a filter plate is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the inner wall of the collecting box; by setting the collecting mechanism, the scale on the outer side of the coil falls to In the collection box, the double-headed screw is then driven to rotate, driving the two push plates on the outside of the threaded sleeve to move in the opposite direction. The push plates push the scale to move until it falls into the collection box, which is convenient for the staff to carry out unified treatment. The circulating pipe is set up, so that the spray water remaining in the collection box can re-enter the cooling tower body through the circulating pipe, and the filter plate is set up to prevent the scale from entering the cooling tower body through the circulating pipe. It should be noted that when the cooling tower body is in normal working condition, the push plate is driven by the double-headed screw of the driving rod to move, so that the push plate is removed from the top of the through groove, so that the spray water can enter the bottom of the cooling tower body for convenient recycling.

[0012] Preferably, a first motor is coaxially fixedly installed on one end of the threaded rod, a second motor is coaxially fixedly installed on one end of one of the rotating rods, and a third motor is coaxially fixedly installed on one end of the double-headed screw rod; by setting the first motor, the second motor and the third motor, it is convenient to drive the threaded rod, the rotating rod and the double-headed screw rod to rotate.

[0013] Preferably, symmetrically distributed fixed blocks are fixedly installed inside the drop trough, and a limit rod is provided inside the collection frame. The limit rod passes through the push plate, the limit rod is fixed through one of the fixed blocks, and the double-headed screw rotates through the other fixed block; by setting the limit rod, the stability of the push plate during movement is improved.

[0014] Preferably, a positioning ring is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed tube; by providing the positioning ring, the position of the brush roller can be positioned, making it convenient for the positioning plate to be inserted into the positioning groove.

[0015] Preferably, a fixing ring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting tube, and the fixing ring is fixedly connected to the brush roller; by providing the fixing ring, the connecting tube and the brush roller can be fixed.

[0016] Preferably, the double-headed screw and the mixing rod are fixedly connected by a first belt, and the multiple rotating rods are fixedly connected by multiple second belts; by setting the first belt, the double-headed screw can drive the mixing rod to rotate, and by setting the second belt, the multiple rotating rods can rotate. It should be noted that the second belt can adopt the common internal tooth belt on the market, so as to reduce hysteresis and keep the multiple rotating rods synchronized.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The pre-treatment mechanism can optimize the water quality of the spray water and delay the scaling of the coil. The cleaning mechanism can enable the brush roller to remove the scale on the outside of the coil to avoid affecting the heat exchange effect.

[0019] 2. The quick-release mechanism can quickly replace the damaged brush roller, which improves the efficiency of replacement and is convenient for staff to use;

[0020] 3. By setting up a collection mechanism, the removed scale can be prevented from falling to the bottom of the cooling tower body, which is convenient for the staff to collect it uniformly. At the same time, the spray water remaining in the collection frame can re-enter the cooling tower body through the circulation pipe to avoid waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the other side of the whole invention.

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the cooling tower body of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the coil structure of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0028] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the diversion mechanism of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the quick release mechanism of the present invention.

[0030] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the collecting mechanism of the present invention.

[0031] In the figure: 101, bottom plate; 102, cooling tower body; 103, fan; 104, water pump; 105, first water pipe; 106, second water pipe; 107, sprinkler head; 108, first storage box; 109, coil; 110, second storage box; 111, water inlet pipe; 112, drain pipe; 113, filler; 2, pretreatment mechanism; 201, mixing box; 202, mixing rod; 203, mixing plate; 3, cleaning mechanism; 301, fixed plate; 302, threaded rod; 303, moving box; 304, rotating rod; 305, clamping rod; 306, sleeve; 307, clamping groove; 308, first bevel gear; 309, second bevel gear; 310, rotating shaft; 311, brush roller; 4, quick release mechanism; 40 1. Fixed pipe; 402. Positioning groove; 403. Connecting pipe; 404. Empty groove; 405. Positioning rod; 406. Positioning plate; 407. Spring; 5. Diverter mechanism; 501. Diverter plate; 502. First trapezoidal block; 503. Hollow pipe; 504. Scraper; 505. Mounting plate; 6. Collecting mechanism; 601. Collecting frame; 602. Through groove; 603. Double-headed screw; 604. Pushing plate; 605. Dropping groove; 606. Collecting box; 607. Second trapezoidal block; 608. Circulation pipe; 609. Filter plate; 7. First motor; 71. Second motor; 72. Third motor; 8. Fixed block; 81. Limiting rod; 9. Positioning ring; 10. Fixed ring; 11. First belt; 12. Second belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Example: Figure 1-9As shown, the present invention provides a circulating spray cooling tower, comprising a bottom plate 101, a cooling tower body 102 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 101, a fan 103 is fixedly installed on the top of the cooling tower body 102, a water pump 104 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the bottom plate 101, a first water pipe 105 is fixedly installed on the output end of the water pump 104, the first water pipe 105 runs through the bottom of the cooling tower body 102, a second water pipe 106 is fixedly installed on the other output end of the water pump 104, a uniformly distributed spray head 107 is fixedly installed on the top of the second water pipe 106, and a first storage tank 10 is fixedly installed inside the cooling tower body 102. 8 and the second storage box 110, a coil 109 is fixedly connected between the first storage box 108 and the second storage box 110, an inlet pipe 111 and a drain pipe 112 are fixedly connected to the outside of the first storage box 108 and the second storage box 110 respectively, the inlet pipe 111 and the drain pipe 112 both penetrate the cooling tower body 102, a filler 113 is fixedly provided inside the cooling tower body 102, a pretreatment mechanism 2 is provided above the bottom plate 101, a cleaning mechanism 3 is provided above the coil 109, a quick-release mechanism 4 is provided at the bottom of the cleaning mechanism 3, a diversion mechanism 5 is provided on the top of the cleaning mechanism 3, and a collecting mechanism 6 is provided below the coil 109.

[0034] The pretreatment mechanism 2 includes a mixing box 201, the mixing box 201 and the cooling tower body 102 are connected by an external pipe, the mixing box 201 and the bottom plate 101 are fixedly connected, the mixing box 201 is internally rotated with a mixing rod 202, and the outer side of the mixing rod 202 is fixedly installed with evenly distributed mixing plates 203;

[0035] The cleaning mechanism 3 includes two fixed plates 301, and the opposite sides of the two fixed plates 301 are rotated together and penetrated with a threaded rod 302, and the threaded rod 302 penetrates one side of the cooling tower body 102, and the outer thread sleeve of the threaded rod 302 is provided with a symmetrically distributed moving box 303, and the opposite sides of the two fixed plates 301 are rotated together and penetrated with a uniformly distributed rotating rod 304, and the rotating rod 304 penetrates one side of the cooling tower body 102, and the outer side of the rotating rod 304 is fixedly installed with a uniformly distributed clamping rod 305, and the interior of the moving box 303 A sleeve 306 is evenly distributed throughout the rotation, and evenly distributed slots 307 are opened inside the sleeve 306. The rotating rod 304 passes through the sleeve 306, and the slot 307 is passed through the rod 305. A first bevel gear 308 is fixedly provided on the outer side of the sleeve 306, and a second bevel gear 309 is meshed and connected to the bottom of the first bevel gear 308. A rotating shaft 310 is fixedly provided inside the second bevel gear 309. The rotating shaft 310 rotates and passes through the moving box 303. Evenly distributed brush rollers 311 are detachably installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 310.

[0036] By adopting the above technical solution, the water quality of the spray water can be optimized by setting the pretreatment mechanism 2, delaying the scaling time of the coil 109, and the brush roller 311 can remove the scale on the outside of the coil 109 by setting the cleaning mechanism 3.

[0037] The quick-release mechanism 4 includes a fixed tube 401, which is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 310. The outer side of the fixed tube 401 is provided with symmetrically distributed positioning grooves 402. The inside of the brush roller 311 is fixedly provided with a connecting tube 403. The inside of the connecting tube 403 is provided with symmetrically distributed empty grooves 404. The inside of the empty groove 404 is fixedly installed with symmetrically distributed positioning rods 405. The outer side of the positioning rod 405 is movably sleeved with a positioning plate 406. The bottom of the positioning plate 406 is located in the empty groove 404. The positioning plate 406 and the positioning groove 402 are used in combination. The positioning plate 406 and the empty groove 404 are fixedly connected by two springs 407.

[0038] By adopting the above technical solution and by providing the quick-release mechanism 4, the brush roller 311 can be quickly replaced, thereby improving the replacement efficiency.

[0039] The diversion mechanism 5 includes multiple diversion plates 501, a first trapezoidal block 502 is fixedly installed on the top of the diversion plate 501, evenly distributed hollow tubes 503 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the diversion plate 501, symmetrically distributed scrapers 504 are fixedly installed on the bottom end of the diversion plate 501, the scrapers 504 are fitted with the top of the coil 109, and a mounting plate 505 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the diversion plate 501, and the mounting plate 505 is fixedly connected to the moving box 303.

[0040] By adopting the above technical solution, when the spray water enters the diverter plate 501, the spray water enters the bottom of the diverter plate 501 through the set first trapezoidal block 502, and flows into the surface of the coil 109 through the hollow tube 503, thereby preventing the movable box 303 from blocking the cooling of the surface of the coil 109 by the spray water when it is idle. By setting the scraper 504, when the movable box 303 moves, it can drive the scraper 504 to move, so that the scraper 504 can scrape off the scale on the top of the coil 109, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0041] The collecting mechanism 6 includes a collecting frame 601, a through groove 602 is provided on the lower surface of the inner wall of the collecting frame 601, a double-headed screw 603 with opposite threads at both ends is rotatably provided inside the collecting frame 601, the outer thread sleeve of the double-headed screw 603 is provided with symmetrically distributed pushing plates 604, a symmetrically distributed dropping groove 605 is provided on the outer side of the cooling tower body 102, a symmetrically distributed collecting box 606 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the cooling tower body 102, a symmetrically distributed second trapezoidal block 607 is fixedly installed inside the collecting box 606, a circulating pipe 608 is fixedly passed through the bottom of the collecting box 606, the other end of the circulating pipe 608 passes through the cooling tower body 102, and a filter plate 609 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the inner wall of the collecting box 606.

[0042] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting up the collection mechanism 6, the scale on the outside of the coil 109 falls into the collection frame 601, and then by driving the double-headed screw 603 to rotate, the two push plates 604 threadedly mounted on the outside thereof are driven to move in the opposite direction, and the push plates 604 push the scale to move until it falls into the collection box 606, which is convenient for the staff to carry out unified treatment, and the circulating pipe 608 is set, so that the spray water remaining in the collection frame 601 can re-enter the cooling tower body 102 through the circulating pipe 608, and the filter plate 609 is set to prevent the scale from entering the cooling tower body 102 through the circulating pipe 608; it should be noted that when the cooling tower body 102 is in normal working condition, the push plate 604 is driven by the driving rod double-headed screw 603 to move, so that the push plate 604 is removed from the top of the through groove 602, so that the spray water can enter the bottom of the cooling tower body 102, which is convenient for recycling.

[0043] A first motor 7 is coaxially fixedly mounted on one end of the threaded rod 302 , a second motor 71 is coaxially fixedly mounted on one end of one rotating rod 304 , and a third motor 72 is coaxially fixedly mounted on one end of the double-headed screw rod 603 .

[0044] By adopting the above technical solution, by providing the first motor 7, the second motor 71 and the third motor 72, it is convenient to drive the threaded rod 302, the rotating rod 304 and the double-headed screw 603 to rotate.

[0045] The inside of the drop groove 605 is fixedly installed with symmetrically distributed fixed blocks 8, and the inside of the collection frame 601 is provided with a limit rod 81, which passes through the push plate 604. The limit rod 81 is fixed through one of the fixed blocks 8, and the double-headed screw 603 rotates through the other fixed block 8.

[0046] By adopting the above technical solution and providing the limiting rod 81 , the stability of the pushing plate 604 during movement is improved.

[0047] A positioning ring 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed pipe 401 .

[0048] By adopting the above technical solution and providing the positioning ring 9 , the brush roller 311 can be positioned, making it easier for the positioning plate 406 to be inserted into the positioning groove 402 .

[0049] A fixing ring 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting pipe 403 , and the fixing ring 10 and the brush roller 311 are fixedly connected.

[0050] By adopting the above technical solution and providing the fixing ring 10, the connecting pipe 403 and the brush roller 311 can be fixed.

[0051] The double-headed screw 603 and the mixing rod 202 are fixedly connected via a first belt 11 , and the plurality of rotating rods 304 are fixedly connected via a plurality of second belts 12 .

[0052] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the first belt 11, the double-headed screw 603 can drive the mixing rod 202 to rotate, and by setting the second belt 12, the multiple rotating rods 304 can rotate. It should be noted that: the second belt 12 can adopt the common internal tooth belt on the market, so as to reduce the hysteresis and keep the multiple rotating rods 304 synchronized.

[0053] Working principle: In actual use, the scale inhibitor is put into the mixing box 201, and the mixing rod 202 is driven to rotate, which drives the mixing plate 203 to rotate, so that the scale inhibitor and the spray water in the mixing box 201 are mixed, so that the water quality of the spray water can be optimized and the scaling time of the coil 109 can be delayed; when the scale on the outside of the coil 109 needs to be treated, the rotating rod 304 and the clamping rod 305 are driven to rotate, so that the clamping rod 305 drives the sleeve 306 to rotate through the clamping groove 307, and the sleeve 306 drives the first bevel gear 308 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 308 drives the second bevel gear 309 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 309 drives the rotating shaft 310 and the brush roller 311 to rotate, and then the threaded rod 302 is driven to rotate, so that the threaded rod 302 drives the movable box 303 with a thread sleeve on the outside thereof to rotate, and the movable box 303 drives the sleeve 306, the first bevel gear 308, the second bevel gear 309, and the rotating shaft The sleeve 306 can continue to rotate during the movement by means of the provided clamping rod 305 and the clamping slot 307, so that the brush roller 311 can rotate during the movement, so that the outer scale of the coil 109 can be better removed; when the brush roller 311 is damaged, the positioning plate 406 is pressed toward the position of the empty slot 404, so that the positioning plate 406 is disengaged from the positioning slot 402, and then the connecting pipe 403 is removed from the fixed pipe 401 is pulled out to complete the disassembly of the brush roller 311. When the brush roller 311 needs to be installed, the positioning plate 406 is pressed toward the empty slot 404 so that the positioning plate 406 squeezes the spring 407, and then the connecting tube 403 is inserted into the fixing tube 401. At this time, stop applying pressure to the positioning plate 406, so that the spring 407 releases its elastic force to drive the positioning plate 406 to reset until it is inserted into the positioning slot 402, thereby completing the fixation of the brush roller 311.

[0054] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A circulating spray cooling tower, comprising a bottom plate (101), a cooling tower body (102) being fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (101), a fan (103) being fixedly mounted on the top of the cooling tower body (102), a water pump (104) being fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the bottom plate (101), a first water pipe (105) being fixedly mounted on the output end of the water pump (104), the first water pipe (105) running through the bottom of the cooling tower body (102), a second water pipe (106) being fixedly mounted on the other output end of the water pump (104), and uniformly distributed spray heads (107) being fixedly mounted on the top of the second water pipe (106); A first storage box (108) and a second storage box (110) are fixedly installed inside the cooling tower body (102); a coil (109) is fixedly connected between the first storage box (108) and the second storage box (110); an inlet pipe (111) and a drain pipe (112) are fixedly connected to the outside of the first storage box (108) and the second storage box (110), respectively; the inlet pipe (111) and the drain pipe (112) both penetrate the cooling tower body (102); a filler (113) is fixedly provided inside the cooling tower body (102), and the invention is characterized in that: A pretreatment mechanism (2) is provided above the bottom plate (101) to optimize the quality of the spray water and delay the scaling time of the coil (109); a cleaning mechanism (3) is provided above the coil (109) to remove the scale on the outside of the coil (109) to avoid affecting the heat exchange effect; The pretreatment mechanism (2) comprises a mixing box (201), the mixing box (201) and the cooling tower body (102) are connected via an external pipe, the mixing box (201) and the bottom plate (101) are fixedly connected, a mixing rod (202) is rotatably penetrated inside the mixing box (201), and evenly distributed mixing plates (203) are fixedly mounted on the outside of the mixing rod (202); The cleaning mechanism (3) comprises two fixed plates (301), and threaded rods (302) are rotatably passed through the opposite sides of the two fixed plates (301), and the threaded rods (302) pass through one side of the cooling tower body (102), and the outer threads of the threaded rods (302) are provided with symmetrically distributed moving boxes (303), and the opposite sides of the two fixed plates (301) are rotatably passed through the evenly distributed rotating rods (304), and the rotating rods (304) pass through one side of the cooling tower body (102), and evenly distributed clamping rods (305) are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the rotating rods (304), and the inner rotating rods (303) of the moving boxes (303) are provided with a plurality of movable boxes (303). A sleeve (306) is evenly distributed through it, and evenly distributed slots (307) are opened inside the sleeve (306). The rotating rod (304) passes through the sleeve (306), and the slot (307) is passed through the rotating rod (305). A first bevel gear (308) is fixedly provided on the outside of the sleeve (306), and a second bevel gear (309) is meshedly connected at the bottom of the first bevel gear (308). A rotating shaft (310) is fixedly provided inside the second bevel gear (309), and the rotating shaft (310) rotates and passes through the movable box (303). Evenly distributed brush rollers (311) are detachably installed on the outside of the rotating shaft (310); A quick-release mechanism (4) is provided at the bottom of the cleaning mechanism (3), and the quick-release mechanism (4) comprises a fixed tube (401), the fixed tube (401) and the rotating shaft (310) are fixedly connected, the outer side of the fixed tube (401) is provided with symmetrically distributed positioning grooves (402), the inside of the brush roller (311) is fixedly provided with a connecting tube (403), the inside of the connecting tube (403) is provided with symmetrically distributed empty grooves (404), the inside of the empty groove (404) is fixedly provided with symmetrically distributed positioning rods (405), the outer side of the positioning rod (405) is movably sleeved with a positioning plate (406), the bottom of the positioning plate (406) is located in the empty groove (404), the positioning plate (406) and the positioning groove (402) are used in combination, and the positioning plate (406) and the empty groove (404) are fixedly connected via two springs (407); A diverter mechanism (5) is provided on the top of the cleaning mechanism (3), and the diverter mechanism (5) comprises a plurality of diverter plates (501), a first trapezoidal block (502) is fixedly mounted on the top of the diverter plate (501), evenly distributed hollow tubes (503) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the diverter plate (501), symmetrically distributed scrapers (504) are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the diverter plate (501), the scrapers (504) are fitted with the top end of the coil (109), a mounting plate (505) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the diverter plate (501), and the mounting plate (505) is fixedly connected to the moving box (303); A collecting mechanism (6) is provided below the coil (109), and the collecting mechanism (6) comprises a collecting frame (601), and a through groove (602) is provided on the lower surface of the inner wall of the collecting frame (601), and a double-headed screw (603) with opposite threads at both ends is rotatably provided inside the collecting frame (601), and a symmetrically distributed pushing plate (604) is sleeved on the outer thread of the double-headed screw (603), and a symmetrically distributed dropping groove (605) is provided on the outer side of the cooling tower body (102), and a symmetrically distributed collecting box (606) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the cooling tower body (102), and a symmetrically distributed second trapezoidal block (607) is fixedly installed inside the collecting box (606), and a circulation pipe (608) is fixedly passed through the bottom of the collecting box (606), and the other end of the circulation pipe (608) passes through the cooling tower body (102), and a filter plate (609) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the inner wall of the collecting box (606); A first motor (7) is coaxially fixedly mounted on one end of the threaded rod (302), a second motor (71) is coaxially fixedly mounted on one end of one of the rotating rods (304), and a third motor (72) is coaxially fixedly mounted on one end of the double-headed screw rod (603).

2. A circulating spray cooling tower as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the drop groove (605) is fixedly installed with symmetrically distributed fixed blocks (8), and the inside of the collection frame (601) is provided with a limit rod (81), and the limit rod (81) passes through the push plate (604). The limit rod (81) is fixedly passed through one of the fixed blocks (8), and the double-headed screw (603) rotates to pass through the other fixed block (8).

3. A circulating spray cooling tower as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning ring (9) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed tube (401).

4. A circulating spray cooling tower as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing ring (10) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting pipe (403), and the fixing ring (10) and the brush roller (311) are fixedly connected.

5. A circulating spray cooling tower as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The double-headed screw (603) and the mixing rod (202) are fixedly connected via a first belt (11), and the plurality of rotating rods (304) are fixedly connected via a plurality of second belts (12).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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