Automatic fire alarm device for intelligent fire protection and use method thereof

By using plastic sheet protection device components in the automatic fire alarm device for smart fire protection and using the cooperation of pulling mechanism and spraying mechanism, the problem that device components are easily blocked by dust or mud is solved, and the normal operation of the device is achieved when a fire occurs and valid alarm.

CN119479178AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-18YANGZHOU POLYTECHNIC INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411662583.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-20
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After a long time of setting up the existing tunnel smart fire automatic alarm device, the speakers and lighting lamps are easily blocked by dust or mud, resulting in failure to work normally and unable to effectively carry out fire alarms.

Method used

A smart fire automatic alarm device is designed, and a plastic sheet is used to protect the LED alarm light, alarm speaker and camera to prevent dust from entering; when the smoke sensor detects smoke, the first and second baffles are moved by the pulling mechanism to push The carbon dioxide gas enters the connecting cavity, pushes the T-shaped connecting seat upwards, breaks the plastic thin plate, and makes the device components protrude and start. At the same time, the spraying mechanism sprays water source to treat the fire source.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent dust and mud from blocking the device components, ensure that the alarm device can work normally when a fire occurs, alarm in a timely manner and deal with the fire source, improving the reliability and effectiveness of automatic fire alarms.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fire alarm devices, in particular to an automatic fire alarm device for intelligent fire fighting and a using method thereof.The automatic fire alarm device comprises a mounting base, smoke sensors are fixedly mounted on the two sides of the mounting base, a communication module is fixedly mounted in the mounting base, and a connecting cavity is formed in the upper end of the mounting base; a plastic thin plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting cavity, and a T-shaped connecting base is connected into the connecting cavity in a sliding mode. After smoke is detected through a smoke sensor, a pulling mechanism is controlled to be started, a first baffle moves to cancel blocking of a gas guide cavity, gas in a carbon dioxide gas tank enters a connecting cavity, a T-shaped connecting base is pushed to move upwards, an LED alarm lamp, an alarm loudspeaker and a camera stretch into the external environment and are started, and the alarm effect is achieved. The situation that light of the lighting device is blocked by mud or dust and cannot illuminate the periphery of the alarm device, and a loudspeaker in the alarm device possibly cannot work normally due to attachment of the dust or the mud is prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of fire alarm devices, and in particular to an automatic fire alarm device for intelligent firefighting and a method of using the same. Background Art

[0002] For example, the Chinese patent with announcement number CN216310980U discloses an automatic fire alarm device for intelligent fire fighting in tunnels, which includes a box, a telephone, a fire detector, a sound alarm device, an LED alarm light, a lighting display, an active alarm device, a medical storage box and a door lock switch sensor. The telephone and the fire detector are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the box, the sound alarm device and the LED alarm light are both installed on the top of the box, and the lighting display, the active alarm device and the medical storage box are both embedded in the front surface of the box.

[0003] However, the above scheme has the following shortcomings: in the above patent, an alarm device and an LED alarm light are provided to give an audible and visual alarm when the alarm is triggered, a telephone is used to communicate with the staff of the service terminal by telephone, a lighting lamp is used to provide lighting support, so that people can see the device at the first time, and a display is used to provide display support, displaying safety promotion videos of safe passage routes and video guidance of staff, etc. However, when the alarm device is set in a tunnel for a long time, since the loudspeaker and the lighting lamp of the alarm device are both set in the external environment, the dust or splashing mud carried by the vehicle when driving in the tunnel will adhere to the surface of the lighting device and the alarm device. When a fire occurs in the tunnel, the light of the lighting device is blocked by the mud or dust and cannot illuminate the area around the alarm device, and the speaker in the alarm device may not be able to work normally due to the adhesion of dust or mud. For this reason, we have introduced an automatic fire alarm device for smart fire fighting and a method for using the same. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic fire alarm device for intelligent fire fighting and a method of using the same to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: An automatic fire alarm device for intelligent fire fighting comprises a mounting base, smoke sensors are fixedly mounted on both sides of the mounting base, a communication module is fixedly mounted inside the mounting base, a connecting cavity is opened inside the upper end of the mounting base, a plastic sheet is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting cavity, a T-shaped connecting base is slidably connected inside the connecting cavity, an LED alarm light and an alarm speaker are fixedly connected to the upper end of the T-shaped connecting base, a plurality of support tubes are also fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting base, a plurality of air holes are opened on the outer side of the support tubes, the upper ends of the plurality of support tubes are fixedly connected to the lower end of the cone plate, and a camera is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the cone plate; The lower end of the support tube is connected to the first annular cavity, the first annular cavity is opened in the T-shaped connecting seat, the two ends of the T-shaped connecting seat are provided with connecting holes, the connecting holes are connected to the first annular cavity, the two ends of the T-shaped connecting seat are provided with clamping holes for clamping the limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanism is arranged in the mounting seat, the two ends of the mounting seat are provided with guide cavities, and the two ends of the guide cavity are connected to the connecting cavity; The lower end of the connecting cavity is communicated with the air guide cavity, and the air guide cavity is opened in the mounting seat. The lower end of the air guide cavity is connected to the output end of the carbon dioxide gas tank, and the carbon dioxide gas tank is fixedly installed in the lower side of the mounting seat. A first baffle is fixed in the air guide cavity by sealing glue, and one end of the first baffle is arranged in the first storage cavity, and the first storage cavity is opened in the mounting seat. One end of the first baffle is connected to the pulling mechanism, and the pulling mechanism is arranged in the mounting seat. The pulling mechanism is also connected to the second baffle, and the second baffle is fixed in the spray mechanism by sealing glue, and the spray mechanism is arranged in the mounting seat.

[0006] Furthermore, the limiting mechanism includes a T-shaped limiting rod, which is slidably connected in a limiting cavity. The limiting cavity is opened in a mounting seat. The clamping end of the T-shaped limiting rod is arranged in an arc shape and extends into the connecting cavity. A limiting spring is fixedly connected in the limiting cavity, and the other end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected to the T-shaped limiting rod.

[0007] Furthermore, the pulling mechanism includes a telescopic cylinder, which is fixedly installed in a mounting seat, and the output end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to two traction ropes, and the ends of the two traction ropes away from the telescopic cylinder are fixedly connected to the first baffle and the second baffle respectively.

[0008] Furthermore, the spray mechanism includes a water guide cavity, which is opened in the mounting seat, one end of the water guide cavity is connected to the external threaded connecting pipe, and the other end is connected to the second annular cavity, the external threaded connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the outside of the mounting seat, the second annular cavity is opened in the mounting seat, and a plurality of nozzles are fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting seat, and the nozzles are connected to the second annular cavity.

[0009] Furthermore, the second baffle is fixed in the water guiding cavity by means of sealing glue, one end of the second baffle is arranged in the second receiving cavity, and the second receiving cavity is opened in the mounting seat.

[0010] Furthermore, mounting plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting seat, two mounting screws are provided in the mounting plates, a backup battery is fixedly installed in the T-shaped connecting seat, and a rubber sealing pad is fixedly connected to the lower end of the T-shaped connecting seat.

[0011] In addition, in order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention also provides a method of use for the above-mentioned smart fire automatic alarm device for fire fighting, comprising: S1 Fix the mounting base on a suitable wall by installing screws. When the smoke sensor detects smoke, the telescopic cylinder starts to move the first baffle and the second baffle. After the first baffle moves out of the gas guide cavity, the high-pressure carbon dioxide gas in the carbon dioxide gas tank enters the connecting cavity. The movement of the T-shaped connecting base drives the cone plate to move, and the cone plate moves upward to break the plastic sheet. S2 When the T-shaped limit rod moves to the position of the card hole, the T-shaped limit rod is carded into the card hole to fix the T-shaped connector. When the smoke sensor senses smoke, the LED alarm light will flash, the alarm speaker will emit an alarm tone, and the communication module will send a fire alarm signal to the terminal. The operator can control the camera after receiving the signal. S3 The air entering the connection cavity will enter the guide cavity, and finally be discharged into the external environment through several air holes opened on the outside of the support tube. When the second baffle is retracted into the second receiving cavity, the external threaded connection tube will guide the water source into the water guide cavity. The water source entering the water guide cavity will enter several nozzles in turn and spray into the surrounding of the device. Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: after the smoke sensor detects smoke, the pulling mechanism is controlled to start, at which time the first baffle and the second baffle move respectively, and the movement of the first baffle cancels the obstruction of the air guide cavity, and the gas in the carbon dioxide gas cylinder enters the connecting cavity and pushes the T-shaped connecting seat to move upward. The movement of the T-shaped connecting seat drives the cone plate to break through the plastic sheet, so that the LED alarm light, alarm speaker and camera are extended into the external environment and started, and at the same time, the spray mechanism will spray water outward to deal with the fire source, and the gas is discharged through the air holes to blow away the surrounding smoke. The LED alarm light, alarm speaker and camera in the connecting cavity are protected by the plastic sheet under normal conditions to prevent dust from entering the connecting cavity and to prevent the light of the lighting device from being blocked by mud or dust and unable to illuminate the area around the alarm device, and the speaker in the alarm device may be unable to work normally due to the attachment of dust or mud. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the connection relationship between the T-shaped connecting seat and the support tube of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the T-shaped connecting seat and the support tube of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the T-shaped connecting seat of the present invention in the extended state.

[0019] In the figure: 1 mounting base; 2 carbon dioxide gas cylinder; 3 T-type connecting base; 4 connecting cavity; 5 rubber sealing pad; 6 first receiving cavity; 7 first baffle; 8 plastic sheet; 9 guiding cavity; 10 mounting screw; 11 snap-in hole; 12 communication module; 13 mounting plate; 14 nozzle; 15 second baffle; 16 second annular cavity; 17 external thread connecting pipe; 18 second receiving cavity; 19 traction rope; 20 smoke sensor; 21 telescopic cylinder; 22 T-type limit rod; 23 limit cavity; 24 limit spring; 25 backup battery; 26 water guide cavity; 27 connecting hole; 28 first annular cavity; 29 air hole; 30 support tube; 31 LED warning light; 32 camera; 33 alarm speaker; 34 cone plate; 35 air guide cavity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] See also Figure 1-6 , the present invention provides a technical solution: Embodiment 1: A smart fire automatic alarm device for fire fighting comprises a mounting base 1, smoke sensors 20 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the mounting base 1, the specific model of the smoke sensor 20 is MQ-2 produced by Shenzhen Keyongbang Electronics Co., Ltd., when the smoke sensor 20 detects smoke, it will send a signal to the processor, and then the corresponding components are started by the processor, a communication module 12 is fixedly mounted in the mounting base 1, the communication module 12 is a 5G communication module, when the smoke sensor 20 detects smoke, it will send a signal to the processor, and the processor will transmit the alarm signal to the service terminal through the communication module 12, a connecting cavity 4 is provided in the upper end of the mounting base 1, the connecting cavity 4 is T-shaped, a plastic sheet 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting cavity 4, a T-shaped connecting base 3 is slidably connected in the connecting cavity 4, and an LED alarm light 31 and an alarm speaker 33 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the T-shaped connecting base 3, respectively, when the smoke sensor 20 detects smoke, it will send a signal to the processor, and then the processor controls the LED alarm light 31 to emit a warning light and the alarm speaker 33 to emit a prompt sound; The upper end of the mounting base 1 is also fixedly connected to a plurality of support tubes 30, and a plurality of air holes 29 are opened on the outer side of the support tubes 30. The upper ends of the plurality of support tubes 30 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the cone plate 34, and a camera 32 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the cone plate 34. When the smoke sensor 20 detects smoke, it will send a signal to the processor, and the processor will transmit the alarm signal to the service terminal through the communication module 12. The operator of the service terminal can control the camera 32; The lower end of the support tube 30 is connected with the first annular cavity 28, and the first annular cavity 28 is provided in the T-shaped connecting seat 3. Connecting holes 27 are provided in both ends of the T-shaped connecting seat 3. The connecting holes 27 are connected with the first annular cavity 28. The T-shaped connecting seat 3 is provided with a clamping hole 11 for clamping the limit mechanism. The limit mechanism is arranged in the mounting seat 1. The mounting seat 1 is provided with a guide cavity 9 at both ends. Both ends of the guide cavity 9 are connected with the connecting cavity 4. The gas is discharged into the external environment through a plurality of air holes 29 provided on the outside of the support tube 30. The carbon dioxide gas discharged through the air holes 29 disperses the surrounding smoke to prevent a large amount of smoke from gathering around the device, so that the light emitted by the LED warning light 31 is blocked, and it is impossible to remind and guide people in the distance. The lower end of the connecting cavity 4 is connected to the air guide cavity 35, and the air guide cavity 35 is opened in the mounting seat 1. The lower end of the air guide cavity 35 is connected to the output end of the carbon dioxide gas cylinder 2. Carbon dioxide gas is compressed in the carbon dioxide gas cylinder 2, and the carbon dioxide gas cylinder 2 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the mounting seat 1. A first baffle 7 is fixed in the air guide cavity 35 by sealing glue. The first baffle 7 is fixed in the air guide cavity 35 by sealing glue to ensure that the gas in the carbon dioxide gas cylinder 2 does not enter the connecting cavity 4. One end of the first baffle 7 is arranged in the first receiving cavity 6, and the first receiving cavity 6 is opened in the mounting seat 1. One end of the first baffle 7 is connected to the pulling mechanism. The pulling mechanism The structure is arranged in the mounting base 1, the pulling mechanism is also connected to the second baffle 15, the second baffle 15 is fixed in the spray mechanism by sealing glue, and the spray mechanism is arranged in the mounting base 1. When the smoke sensors 20 arranged on both sides of the mounting base 1 detect smoke, the pulling mechanism will respectively drive the first baffle 7 and the second baffle 15 to start moving. When the first baffle 7 moves from the air guide cavity 35 into the first receiving cavity 6, the high-pressure carbon dioxide gas in the carbon dioxide cylinder 2 will enter the connecting cavity 4 through the air guide cavity 35. After the second baffle 15 moves into the second receiving cavity 18, the spray mechanism will spray water outward.

[0022] Embodiment 2: On the basis of Example 1, in order to prevent the T-shaped connecting seat 3 from falling again after moving upward, the limiting mechanism includes a T-shaped limiting rod 22, which is slidably connected to the limiting cavity 23, and the limiting cavity 23 is opened in the mounting seat 1. The clamping end of the T-shaped limiting rod 22 is arranged in an arc shape and extends into the connecting cavity 4. The limiting cavity 23 is fixedly connected to a limiting spring 24, and the other end of the limiting spring 24 is fixedly connected to the T-shaped limiting rod 22. Since the clamping end of the T-shaped limiting rod 22 is arranged in an arc shape, the T-shaped limiting rod 22 is squeezed into the limiting cavity 23 when the T-shaped connecting seat 3 moves upward, and the limiting spring 24 is compressed at this time. When the T-shaped limiting rod 22 moves to the position of the clamping hole 11, under the elastic force of the limiting spring 24, the T-shaped limiting rod 22 is clamped into the clamping hole 11, and the T-shaped connecting seat 3 is limited and fixed; The pulling mechanism includes a telescopic cylinder 21, which is fixedly installed in the mounting base 1. The output ends of the telescopic cylinder 21 are respectively fixedly connected to two traction ropes 19, and the ends of the two traction ropes 19 away from the telescopic cylinder 21 are respectively fixedly connected to the first baffle 7 and the second baffle 15. When the smoke sensors 20 arranged on both sides of the mounting base 1 detect smoke, the telescopic cylinder 21 will start to drive the two traction ropes 19 connected to its output ends to move, and the movement of the two traction ropes 19 drives the first baffle 7 and the second baffle 15 connected thereto to start moving. When the first baffle 7 is moved out of the gas guide cavity 35, the high-pressure carbon dioxide gas in the carbon dioxide gas cylinder 2 will enter the connecting cavity 4 through the gas guide cavity 35; The spray mechanism includes a water guide cavity 26, which is opened in the mounting seat 1. One end of the water guide cavity 26 is connected to the external threaded connecting pipe 17, and the other end is connected to the second annular cavity 16. The external threaded connecting pipe 17 is fixedly installed on the outside of the mounting seat 1. When the mounting seat 1 is installed, the external water pipe is connected to the external threaded connecting pipe 17. The second annular cavity 16 is opened in the mounting seat 1, and a plurality of nozzles 14 are fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting seat 1, and the nozzles 14 are connected to the second annular cavity 16. When the second baffle 15 is pulled by the traction rope 19, it will be stored in the second storage cavity 18. At this time, the external threaded connecting pipe 17 connected to the external water pipe will guide the water source into the water guide cavity 26, and the water source entering the water guide cavity 26 will enter the second annular cavity 16. The water source entering the second annular cavity 16 will enter the plurality of nozzles 14 in turn and spray around the device to extinguish the fire source around the device, so as to prevent the fire source around the device from causing damage to the device; The second baffle 15 is fixed in the water guiding cavity 26 by sealing glue, and the second baffle 15 is fixed in the water guiding cavity 26 by sealing glue to block the water source. One end of the second baffle 15 is arranged in the second receiving cavity 18, and the second receiving cavity 18 is opened in the mounting seat 1. The mounting plates 13 are fixedly connected on both sides of the mounting seat 1. Two mounting screws 10 are arranged in the mounting plate 13. The mounting seat 1 is fixed on a suitable wall by the mounting screws 10. A backup battery 25 is fixedly installed in the T-shaped connecting seat 3. When the wires used for connecting the device are burned by the fire source and the power is cut off, the backup battery 25 can power the camera 32, the alarm speaker 33, the LED alarm light 31 and the communication module 12. The lower end of the T-shaped connecting seat 3 is fixedly connected with a rubber sealing pad 5, and the rubber sealing pad 5 can ensure the sealing of the T-shaped connecting seat 3 in the connecting cavity 4.

[0023] In addition, in order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention also provides a method of use for the above-mentioned automatic fire alarm device for smart fire fighting, comprising: S1 The mounting base 1 is fixed on a suitable wall surface by installing the screw rod 10. When the smoke sensor 20 detects smoke, the telescopic cylinder 21 is activated to move the first baffle 7 and the second baffle 15. After the first baffle 7 is moved out of the air guide cavity 35, the high-pressure carbon dioxide gas in the carbon dioxide gas cylinder 2 enters the connecting cavity 4. The movement of the T-shaped connecting base 3 drives the cone plate 34 to move. The cone plate 34 moves upward to break the plastic sheet 8. S2 When the T-shaped limit rod 22 moves to the position of the clamping hole 11, the T-shaped limit rod 22 is clamped into the clamping hole 11 to fix the T-shaped connecting seat 3. When the smoke sensor 20 senses smoke, the LED alarm light 31 will flash, the alarm speaker 33 will emit an alarm tone, and the communication module 12 will send a fire alarm signal to the terminal. The operator can control the camera 32 after receiving the signal. S3 The air entering the connecting chamber 4 will enter the guiding chamber 9, and finally be discharged into the external environment through a plurality of air holes 29 opened on the outside of the supporting tube 30. When the second baffle 15 is retracted into the second receiving chamber 18, the external threaded connecting tube 17 will guide the water source into the water guiding chamber 26. The water source entering the water guiding chamber 26 will enter into a plurality of nozzles 14 in turn and be sprayed around the device.

[0024] Working principle: when in use, the mounting base 1 is fixed on a suitable wall by installing the screw rod 10. When the smoke sensors 20 arranged on both sides of the mounting base 1 detect smoke, the telescopic cylinder 21 will start to drive the two traction ropes 19 connected to its output end to move. The movement of the two traction ropes 19 drives the first baffle 7 and the second baffle 15 connected thereto to start moving. When the first baffle 7 is moved out of the air guide cavity 35, the high-pressure carbon dioxide gas in the carbon dioxide gas cylinder 2 will enter the connecting cavity 4 through the air guide cavity 35. The gas entering the connecting cavity 4 will push the T-shaped connecting base 3 to move upward along the connecting cavity 4. The movement of the T-shaped connecting base 3 drives the cone plate 34 to move. The cone plate 34 moves upward to break the plastic sheet 8. The camera 32, the alarm speaker 33 and the LED alarm light 31 are extended into the external environment. At the same time, since the clamping end of the T-shaped limit rod 22 is arranged in an arc shape, the T-shaped limit rod 22 is squeezed into the limit cavity 23 when the T-shaped connecting seat 3 moves upward. At this time, the limit spring 24 is compressed. When the T-shaped limit rod 22 moves to the position of the clamping hole 11, under the elastic force of the limit spring 24, the T-shaped limit rod 22 is clamped into the clamping hole 11 to limit and fix the T-shaped connecting seat 3. At the same time, when the smoke sensor 20 senses smoke, the LED alarm light 31 will flash, the alarm speaker 33 will emit an alarm tone, and the communication module 12 will send a fire alarm signal to the terminal. After receiving the signal, the operator can control the camera 32 to observe the fire situation; When the T-shaped limiting rod 22 is clamped into the clamping hole 11 to limit the T-shaped connecting seat 3, the connecting hole 27 will be aligned with the guiding cavity 9. At this time, the air entering the connecting cavity 4 will enter the guiding cavity 9, and the air in the guiding cavity 9 will enter the first annular cavity 28, and finally be discharged into the external environment through a plurality of air holes 29 opened on the outside of the supporting tube 30. The carbon dioxide gas discharged through the air holes 29 will disperse the surrounding smoke, preventing a large amount of smoke from gathering around the device, so that the light emitted by the LED warning light 31 is blocked, and it is impossible to remind and guide people in the distance; When the second baffle 15 is pulled by the traction rope 19, it will be retracted into the second storage chamber 18. At this time, the external threaded connecting pipe 17 connected to the external water pipe will guide the water source into the water guiding chamber 26. The water source entering the water guiding chamber 26 will enter the second annular chamber 16. The water source entering the second annular chamber 16 will enter several nozzles 14 in turn and spray around the device to extinguish the fire source around the device and prevent the fire source around the device from causing damage to the device.

[0025] The above embodiments are only used to help understand the method and core idea of ​​the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made to the present invention without departing from the principles of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic fire alarm device for intelligent fire fighting, comprising a mounting seat (1), characterized in that: Smoke sensors (20) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the mounting base (1), a communication module (12) is fixedly mounted inside the mounting base (1), a connecting cavity (4) is provided inside the upper end of the mounting base (1), a plastic sheet (8) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting cavity (4), a T-shaped connecting base is slidably connected inside the connecting cavity (4), an LED alarm light and an alarm speaker (33) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the T-shaped connecting base, a plurality of support tubes (30) are also fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting base (1), a plurality of air holes (29) are provided on the outer side of the support tubes (30), the upper ends of the plurality of support tubes (30) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the cone plate (34), and a camera (32) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the cone plate (34); The lower end of the support tube (30) is in communication with the first annular cavity (28), the first annular cavity (28) is provided in the T-shaped connecting seat, connecting holes (27) are provided at both ends of the T-shaped connecting seat, the connecting holes (27) are in communication with the first annular cavity (28), both ends of the T-shaped connecting seat are provided with engaging holes (11) for engaging a limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanism is arranged in the mounting seat (1), both ends of the mounting seat (1) are provided with guide cavities (9), both ends of the guide cavity (9) are in communication with the connecting cavity (4); The lower end of the connecting cavity (4) is connected to the air guide cavity (35), the air guide cavity (35) is provided in the mounting seat (1), the lower end of the air guide cavity (35) is connected to the output end of the carbon dioxide gas cylinder (2), the carbon dioxide gas cylinder (2) is fixedly installed in the lower side of the mounting seat (1), a first baffle (7) is fixed in the air guide cavity (35) by means of sealing glue, one end of the first baffle (7) is arranged in the first receiving cavity (6), the first receiving cavity (6) is provided in the mounting seat (1), one end of the first baffle (7) is connected to a pulling mechanism, the pulling mechanism is arranged in the mounting seat (1), the pulling mechanism is also connected to a second baffle (15), the second baffle (15) is fixed in a spraying mechanism by means of sealing glue, the spraying mechanism is arranged in the mounting seat (1).

2. The automatic fire alarm device for intelligent fire fighting according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a T-shaped limiting rod, the T-shaped limiting rod is slidably connected in a limiting cavity (23), the limiting cavity (23) is opened in the mounting seat (1), the clamping end of the T-shaped limiting rod is arranged in an arc shape and extends into the connecting cavity (4), the limiting cavity (23) is fixedly connected to a limiting spring (24), and the other end of the limiting spring (24) is fixedly connected to the T-shaped limiting rod.

3. The automatic fire alarm device for intelligent fire fighting according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The pulling mechanism comprises a telescopic cylinder (21), the telescopic cylinder (21) being fixedly mounted in a mounting seat (1), the output end of the telescopic cylinder (21) being fixedly connected to two traction ropes (19), respectively, and the ends of the two traction ropes (19) away from the telescopic cylinder (21) being fixedly connected to the first baffle plate (7) and the second baffle plate (15), respectively.

4. The automatic fire alarm device for intelligent fire fighting according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The spray mechanism comprises a water guide cavity (26), the water guide cavity (26) being arranged in the mounting seat (1), one end of the water guide cavity (26) being connected to an externally threaded connecting pipe (17), and the other end of the water guide cavity (26) being connected to a second annular cavity (16), the externally threaded connecting pipe (17) being fixedly mounted on the outside of the mounting seat (1), the second annular cavity (16) being arranged in the mounting seat (1), and a plurality of spray heads (14) being fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting seat (1), the spray heads (14) being connected to the second annular cavity (16).

5. The automatic fire alarm device for intelligent fire fighting according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The second baffle plate (15) is fixed in the water guide cavity (26) by means of sealing glue, one end of the second baffle plate (15) is arranged in the second receiving cavity (18), and the second receiving cavity (18) is opened in the mounting seat (1).

6. The intelligent automatic fire alarm device for fire fighting according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The mounting seat (1) is fixedly connected to mounting plates (13) on both sides, and two mounting screws (10) are arranged in the mounting plate (13). A backup battery (25) is fixedly installed in the T-shaped connecting seat, and a rubber sealing pad (5) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the T-shaped connecting seat.

7. A method for using a smart fire automatic alarm device for fire fighting, used for the smart fire automatic alarm device for fire fighting according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: include: S1 fixes the mounting base (1) on a suitable wall surface by means of the mounting screw (10). When the smoke sensor (20) detects smoke, the telescopic cylinder (21) is activated to move the first baffle (7) and the second baffle (15). After the first baffle (7) is moved out of the gas guide cavity (35), the high-pressure carbon dioxide gas in the carbon dioxide gas cylinder (2) enters the connecting cavity (4). The movement of the T-shaped connecting base drives the movement of the cone plate (34), and the cone plate (34) moves upward to break the plastic sheet (8). S2 When the T-shaped limit rod moves to the position of the clamping hole (11), the T-shaped limit rod is clamped into the clamping hole (11) to fix the T-shaped connection seat. When the smoke sensor (20) senses smoke, the LED alarm light flashes, the alarm speaker (33) emits an alarm tone, and the communication module (12) sends a fire alarm signal to the terminal. After receiving the signal, the operator can control the camera (32); S3 The air entering the connecting chamber (4) will enter the guiding chamber (9) and will eventually be discharged into the external environment through a plurality of air holes (29) provided on the outside of the supporting tube (30). When the second baffle (15) is received in the second receiving chamber (18), the external threaded connecting tube (17) will guide the water source into the water guiding chamber (26). The water source entering the water guiding chamber (26) will sequentially enter a plurality of nozzles (14) and be sprayed around the device.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic fire alarm device for intelligent fire protection of tunnel

    CN216310980U