5G communication module integrated antenna system and use method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of 5G communication modules, in particular to a 5G communication module integrated antenna system and a use method thereof.The 5G communication module integrated antenna system comprises a 5G communication module with a built-in signal filter and a built-in power filter; an integrated antenna system with conductive foam wrapped outside an antenna, an industrial control system and a sensor with a shell adopting a conductive coating for electromagnetic shielding, an anti-interference element with a common mode choke added in a signal line and a power line, and a frequency spectrum management module for dynamically adjusting a 5G communication frequency band and avoiding interference; according to the 5G communication module integrated antenna system, the problem of electromagnetic interference of a 5G communication module integrated antenna system to nearby industrial control systems and sensors in application of the industrial Internet of Things can be effectively solved, and the service life of the 5G communication module integrated antenna system is prolonged. High-speed 5G network connection of industrial Internet of Things equipment is realized, and industrial automation and remote monitoring are supported.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of 5G communication modules, and specifically to a 5G communication module integrated antenna system and a method for using the same. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of the Industrial Internet of Things, the demand for high-speed, low-latency and high-reliability network connections is growing. As the next-generation communication technology, 5G networks have the advantages of high bandwidth, low latency and wide connectivity, making them an ideal choice for industrial automation and remote monitoring.

[0003] However, during the application process, the 5G communication module and its antenna system may generate electromagnetic interference to nearby industrial control systems and sensors, affecting their normal operation. How to effectively integrate the 5G communication module and antenna system and reduce electromagnetic interference has become a problem to be solved urgently in the current technical field. Therefore, a 5G communication module integrated antenna system and a method of using the same are proposed to address the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a 5G communication module integrated antenna system and a method of using the same, so as to solve the problem that the 5G communication module and its antenna system may generate electromagnetic interference to nearby industrial control systems and sensors during application, affecting their normal operation. How to effectively integrate the 5G communication module and the antenna system and reduce electromagnetic interference has become a problem that needs to be urgently solved in the current technical field.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A 5G communication module integrated antenna system and a method of using the same, comprising a 5G communication module with a built-in signal filter and a power filter, an integrated antenna system with a directional antenna design and an antenna wrapped with conductive foam on the outside, an industrial control system and a sensor with a housing using a conductive coating for electromagnetic shielding, an anti-interference element with common-mode chokes added to signal lines and power lines, and a spectrum management module for dynamically adjusting the 5G communication frequency band to avoid interference; the spectrum management module uses high-frequency sampling and machine learning algorithms for interference detection, the spectrum management module uses seamless switching technology and multi-band parallel transmission, the spectrum management module implements intelligent spectrum sharing and spectrum aggregation technology, the spectrum management module optimizes algorithms and hardware acceleration, and the spectrum management module implements real-time EMC monitoring and advance spectrum planning.

[0007] As a further optimization content of the present invention, the installation location of the 5G communication module and the antenna system is far away from the industrial control equipment and sensors.

[0008] As a further optimization content of the present invention, shielding material is added between the 5G communication module and the antenna system.

[0009] As a further optimized content of the present invention, wherein: the anti-interference element includes differential signal transmission and a common mode choke.

[0010] As a further optimized content of the present invention, the spectrum management module rationally plans the use of 5G communication frequency bands and includes the following algorithm formula:

[0011] Interference detection algorithm:

[0012]

[0013] In the formula, I(f) represents the interference intensity on frequency band f, S i (f) represents the signal strength at the i-th sampling moment, and N is the total number of sampling times.

[0014] As a further optimized content of the present invention, the frequency band selection algorithm of the spectrum management module includes:

[0015]

[0016] In the formula, f new is the newly selected frequency band, and I(f) is the interference intensity on frequency band f.

[0017] As further optimized content of the present invention, the dynamic spectrum adjustment algorithm of the spectrum management module includes:

[0018]

[0019] Where P(f) is the priority of frequency band f, k is the adjustment parameter, and θ is the interference threshold.

[0020] As a further optimized content of the present invention, the following steps are included:

[0021] S1: Install the 5G communication module in the industrial IoT device and connect the antenna system;

[0022] S2: Ensure that 5G communication modules and antenna systems are kept away from sensitive industrial control equipment and sensors.

[0023] As a further optimization content of the present invention, the 5G communication module and the antenna system are electromagnetically shielded and wrapped with conductive foam or shielding cloth.

[0024] As a further optimization of the present invention, the industrial control system and sensors are electromagnetically shielded by using metal housing or conductive coating.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] 1. The present invention can effectively solve the electromagnetic interference problem of the 5G communication module integrated antenna system on nearby industrial control systems and sensors in industrial Internet of Things applications, realize high-speed 5G network connection of industrial Internet of Things devices, and support industrial automation and remote monitoring;

[0027] 2. In the present invention, the 5G communication module integrated antenna system performs real-time interference detection through high-frequency sampling and machine learning algorithms to ensure the accuracy of interference detection; adopts seamless switching technology and multi-band parallel transmission to ensure communication continuity during band switching; realizes intelligent spectrum sharing and aggregation to improve spectrum utilization efficiency; improves the real-time and execution efficiency of dynamic spectrum adjustment through optimization algorithms and hardware acceleration; monitors electromagnetic compatibility in real time and pre-plans to ensure the stability and reliability of the system. The communication performance and anti-interference ability of industrial Internet of Things equipment are improved as a whole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 This is a flow chart of a 5G communication module integrated antenna system and a method of using the same according to the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] See also Figure 1 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0030] Embodiment 1:

[0031] Interference Detection Based on High-Frequency Sampling and Machine Learning Algorithms,Background: In an industrial IoT device application, the 5G communication module needs to maintain a stable connection in a high-interference environment. In order to improve the real-time and accuracy of interference detection, high-frequency sampling and machine learning algorithms are used for interference detection.

[0032] Implementation steps:

[0033] 1. Equipment installation:

[0034] Install 5G communication modules in industrial equipment and connect directional antennas;

[0035] Electromagnetic shielding of 5G communication modules and antenna systems, wrapped with conductive foam;

[0036] 2. High frequency sampling interference detection:

[0037] Set the sampling frequency of the interference detection module to 1kHz (1000 samples per second);

[0038] Use machine learning algorithms (such as support vector machines (SVM)) for interference pattern recognition;

[0039] 3. Data collection and processing:

[0040] Collect signal data in different time periods and interference environments, and record signal strength and interference detection results;

[0041] The data is trained and classified through the SVM algorithm to identify interference patterns;

[0042] 4. Frequency band adjustment:

[0043] According to the interference detection results, the 5G communication frequency band is dynamically adjusted to select the frequency band with the least interference for communication;

[0044] Experimental data:

[0045]

[0046] Result analysis:

[0047] Through interference detection using high-frequency sampling and machine learning algorithms, the source of interference can be accurately identified in real time, and the frequency band can be dynamically adjusted, ensuring the stability and reliability of 5G communications.

[0048] Embodiment 2:

[0049] Seamless switching technology and multi-band parallel transmission,Background: In a certain automated production line, the 5G communication module needs to maintain communication continuity during the frequency band switching process to ensure the stability of data transmission.

[0050] Implementation steps:

[0051] 1. Equipment installation:

[0052] Install the 5G communication module in the automated production line control system and connect it to the antenna system;

[0053] Electromagnetic shielding of industrial control systems and sensors, using metal casings for protection;

[0054] 2. Seamless switching technology:

[0055] Realize multi-band parallel transmission, and transmit data on both the old and new frequency bands before switching frequency bands;

[0056] Adopt seamless switching technology to ensure the continuity of communication during frequency band switching;

[0057] 3. Data collection and processing:

[0058] Record the data transmission speed, packet loss rate and communication delay before and after the frequency band switching;

[0059] Test in different frequency bands to ensure there is no data loss or communication interruption during the switching process;

[0060] Experimental data:

[0061]

[0062] Result analysis:

[0063] Through seamless switching technology and multi-band parallel transmission, the continuity of communication can be guaranteed during the frequency band switching process, efficient data transmission can be achieved, there is no data loss and communication interruption, and the stable operation of the industrial automation production line is ensured.

[0064] Through the above two embodiments, it can be seen that the 5G communication module integrated antenna system and the use method thereof provided by the present invention can effectively improve the real-time and accuracy of interference detection, and ensure the communication continuity during the frequency band switching process, thereby ensuring the efficient and stable operation of industrial Internet of Things equipment.

[0065] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the present invention. The above is only a preferred implementation of the present invention. It should be pointed out that due to the limitations of textual expression and the objective existence of infinite specific structures, ordinary technicians in this technical field can make several improvements, modifications or changes without departing from the principles of the present invention, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner; these improvements, modifications, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concept and technical solution to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A 5G communication module integrated antenna system, characterized in that: It includes 5G communication modules with built-in signal filters and power filters, integrated antenna systems with directional antenna design and conductive foam wrapped around the outside of the antenna, industrial control systems and sensors with conductive coatings on the outer shell for electromagnetic shielding, anti-interference components with common-mode chokes added to signal lines and power lines, and spectrum management modules that dynamically adjust the 5G communication frequency band to avoid interference; The spectrum management module adopts high-frequency sampling and machine learning algorithms for interference detection, the spectrum management module adopts seamless switching technology and multi-band parallel transmission, the spectrum management module realizes intelligent spectrum sharing and spectrum aggregation technology, the spectrum management module realizes real-time EMC monitoring and advance spectrum planning through optimization algorithms and hardware acceleration.

2. A 5G communication module integrated antenna system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation location of the 5G communication module and antenna system is far away from industrial control equipment and sensors.

3. A 5G communication module integrated antenna system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Shielding material is added between the 5G communication module and the antenna system.

4. A 5G communication module integrated antenna system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-interference components include differential signal transmission and common mode chokes.

5. A 5G communication module integrated antenna system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spectrum management module rationally plans the use of 5G communication frequency bands and includes the following algorithm formulas: Interference detection algorithm: In the formula, I(f) represents the interference intensity on frequency band f, S i (f) represents the signal strength at the i-th sampling moment, and N is the total number of sampling times.

6. A 5G communication module integrated antenna system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frequency band selection algorithm of the spectrum management module includes: In the formula, f new is the newly selected frequency band, and I(f) is the interference intensity on frequency band f.

7. A 5G communication module integrated antenna system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dynamic spectrum adjustment algorithm of the spectrum management module includes: Where P(f) is the priority of frequency band f, k is the adjustment parameter, and θ is the interference threshold.

8. A method for using a 5G communication module integrated antenna system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: Install the 5G communication module in the industrial IoT device and connect the antenna system; S2: Ensure that 5G communication modules and antenna systems are kept away from sensitive industrial control equipment and sensors.

9. The method for using a 5G communication module integrated antenna system according to claim 8, characterized in that: Electromagnetic shielding is performed on 5G communication modules and antenna systems by wrapping them with conductive foam or shielding cloth.

10. The method for using a 5G communication module integrated antenna system according to claim 8, characterized in that: Electromagnetic shielding of industrial control systems and sensors using metal housings or conductive coatings.

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