Position determination method, device and equipment of high-speed rail test terminal and medium

By combining the working parameters and measurement data of the high-speed rail line base station, the movement speed of the user terminal is calculated and the high-speed rail user terminal is identified. The corrected high-speed rail line trajectory diagram determines the location of the high-speed rail test terminal, which solves the difficulty of positioning the high-speed rail train in a special environment. The problem of high-precision position determination is achieved.

CN119485644AActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18CHINA TELECOM CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411514827.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-28
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

High-speed rail trains cannot receive satellite signals under special terrain environments, which affects the accuracy of GPS positioning and the quality of mobile network communications, making it difficult to determine the coverage range and line location of the high-speed rail base station.

Method used

By obtaining the working parameters and measurement data of the base station of the high-speed rail line, calculating the movement speed of the user terminal between different base stations, identifying the user terminal of the high-speed rail, and using the corrected high-speed rail line trajectory diagram and the sampling point data of the test terminal, determine the high-speed rail test terminal. location information.

Benefits of technology

The accuracy and reliability of the determination of the terminal position of the high-speed rail test is improved, ensuring the positioning effect in long-distance and high-speed mobile scenarios, covering the entire high-speed rail line.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a position determination method and device of a high-speed rail test terminal, equipment and a storage medium. According to the method, the working parameter data and the measurement data of the high-speed rail line base stations are combined, the movement speed of the user terminal among different base stations is accurately calculated, then the high-speed rail user terminal is recognized, the corrected high-speed rail line track diagram and the sampling point data of the test terminal are utilized, accurate positioning of the position of the high-speed rail test terminal is achieved, and the accuracy of the high-speed rail test terminal is improved. The accuracy and the reliability of determining the position of the high-speed rail test terminal are improved; according to the method, the whole high-speed rail line can be covered by utilizing the geographic information of the high-speed rail line track, and the positioning effect in a long-distance and high-speed moving scene is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a method, device, equipment and storage medium for determining the position of a high-speed railway test terminal. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous increase in the operating mileage of domestic high-speed railways, the number of passengers traveling by high-speed railways has increased rapidly. High-speed railways have become the main means of transportation for domestic travel. High-speed railway trains are characterized by high speed and dense users. The fully enclosed metal carriages of high-speed railways have large losses on electromagnetic signals, affecting the quality of wireless signals such as mobile networks and GPS satellites. At the same time, when high-speed railways pass through some special terrains such as mountainous areas, canyons, tunnels, and urban high-rise buildings, GPS terminals cannot receive satellite signals. The above situations will affect the accuracy of GPS satellite positioning and the quality of mobile network communications. In the case of missing GPS positioning data and poor positioning accuracy of the high-speed railway test terminal, the coverage range of the high-speed railway base station and the network quality of the line location cannot be effectively determined due to the loss of support for location information, which brings great difficulty to the optimization and adjustment of high-speed railway network coverage, network parameters, and network expansion. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above problems, embodiments of the present invention are proposed to provide a method, device, electronic device and computer-readable storage medium for determining the position of a high-speed railway test terminal that overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.

[0004] In order to solve the above problem, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a method for determining the position of a high-speed rail test terminal, the method comprising:

[0005] Obtain the engineering parameter data and measurement data of high-speed railway line base stations;

[0006] Determine the time of the user terminal between different base stations of the high-speed railway line according to the engineering parameter data and the measurement data;

[0007] Determine the movement speed of the user terminal at different base stations on the high-speed railway line according to the time of the user terminal between different base stations on the high-speed railway line;

[0008] Determine a high-speed rail user terminal among the user terminals according to the movement speed of the user terminal at different base stations on the high-speed rail line;

[0009] Acquire high-speed rail line track geographic information, and determine a corrected high-speed rail line track map according to the high-speed rail line track geographic information and the high-speed rail user terminal;

[0010] Obtain sampling point data of high-speed rail test terminals;

[0011] The location information of the high-speed rail test terminal is determined based on the corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map and the sampling point data.

[0012] Optionally, determining the movement speed of the user terminal at different base stations on the high-speed rail line according to the time the user terminal is between different base stations on the high-speed rail line includes:

[0013] Obtaining the distance between the high-speed rail line base stations;

[0014] The movement speed of the user terminal at different base stations on the high-speed railway line is determined according to the distance between the base stations on the high-speed railway line and the time spent by the user terminal between different base stations on the high-speed railway line.

[0015] Optionally, determining a high-speed rail user terminal among the user terminals according to the movement speeds of the user terminals at different base stations on the high-speed rail line includes:

[0016] Determine whether the movement speed of the user terminal at different base stations on the high-speed rail line is higher than a preset high-speed rail rate threshold;

[0017] If the movement speed of the user terminal at different base stations of the high-speed rail line is higher than the preset high-speed rail rate threshold, the user terminal is determined as the high-speed rail user terminal.

[0018] Optionally, the acquiring high-speed rail line track geographic information, and determining a corrected high-speed rail line track map according to the high-speed rail line track geographic information and the high-speed rail user terminal, includes:

[0019] Determine the measurement data of the site where the high-speed rail user terminal is located as the high-speed rail line measurement data;

[0020] Determine a line track point data table according to the high-speed rail line track geographic information;

[0021] Determine a first distance between the longitude and latitude of the high-speed rail line measurement data and the longitude and latitude of the line trajectory point data table;

[0022] Associating the high-speed rail line measurement data to a high-speed rail line track point whose first distance is less than a first preset distance threshold;

[0023] Determine the base station cell with the most high-speed rail line measurement data associated with the high-speed rail line trajectory point as the primary service cell of the high-speed rail line trajectory point;

[0024] According to the main service cell, a corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map is determined.

[0025] Optionally, the acquiring high-speed rail line track geographic information, and determining a corrected high-speed rail line track map according to the high-speed rail line track geographic information and the high-speed rail user terminal, includes:

[0026] Determine the measurement data of the site where the high-speed rail user terminal is located as the high-speed rail line measurement data;

[0027] Determine a line track point data table according to the high-speed rail line track geographic information;

[0028] Determine a first distance between the longitude and latitude of the high-speed rail line measurement data and the longitude and latitude of the line trajectory point data table;

[0029] Associating the high-speed rail line measurement data to a high-speed rail line track point whose first distance is less than a first preset distance threshold;

[0030] Determine the base station cell with the most high-speed rail line measurement data associated with the high-speed rail line trajectory point as the primary service cell of the high-speed rail line trajectory point;

[0031] According to the main service cell, a corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map is determined.

[0032] Optionally, determining the corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map according to the primary serving cell includes:

[0033] Determine the average value of the timing advance and the average value of the reference signal received power of each trajectory point of the primary serving cell;

[0034] Determine a first trajectory diagram according to the average value of the timing advance and the average value of the reference signal received power of each trajectory point, wherein the first trajectory diagram includes a timing advance curve and a reference signal received power curve;

[0035] Selecting a first trajectory point set with the largest timing advance from the trajectory points of the timing advance curve, and selecting a trajectory point with the smallest reference signal received power from the first trajectory point set as a timing advance far-end signal characteristic point;

[0036] Generate a key-value pair list of remote signal feature points of the primary serving cell according to the timing advance remote signal feature points;

[0037] Selecting a second trajectory point set with the smallest timing advance from the trajectory points of the time quantity curve, and selecting a trajectory point with the largest reference signal received power from the second trajectory point set as a timing advance near-end signal characteristic point;

[0038] Generate a key-value pair list of near-end signal feature points of the primary serving cell according to the timing advance near-end signal feature points;

[0039] The corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map is determined according to the far-end signal feature point key-value pair list and the near-end signal feature point key-value pair list.

[0040] Optionally, determining the corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map according to the far-end signal feature point key-value pair list and the near-end signal feature point key-value pair list includes:

[0041] Determine a second distance from a trajectory point in the line trajectory point data table to the primary serving cell;

[0042] Determine a base station distance distribution map according to a second distance from a trajectory point in the line trajectory point data table to the primary serving cell;

[0043] Selecting a trajectory point with the smallest second distance in the base station distance distribution map as a base station near-end position reference point;

[0044] Correcting the position of the track point in the near-end signal feature point key-value pair list by using the base station near-end position reference point, and adding a first reference point number to the corrected track point in the near-end signal feature point key-value pair list;

[0045] Selecting the trajectory point with the largest second distance in the base station distance distribution map as the base station remote position reference point;

[0046] Correcting the position of the trajectory point in the remote signal feature point key-value pair list by using the base station remote position reference point, and adding a second reference point number to the trajectory point in the corrected remote signal feature point key-value pair list;

[0047] Forming a trajectory point set according to a trajectory point numbering sequence formed by the first reference point number and the second reference point number;

[0048] The corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map is determined based on the trajectory point set.

[0049] Optionally, determining the corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map according to the trajectory point set includes:

[0050] Determine the distance ratio between the measurement data of each trajectory point in the trajectory point set and the adjacent trajectory points;

[0051] According to the distance ratio, the measurement data of each trajectory point is evenly mapped to the corrected feature points of the adjacent trajectory points to obtain the corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map.

[0052] Optionally, determining the location information of the high-speed rail test terminal according to the corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map and the sampling point data includes:

[0053] Generate the high-speed railway base station coverage segment sequence according to the trajectory points associated with the primary serving cell in the corrected high-speed railway line trajectory map;

[0054] The location information of the high-speed rail test terminal is determined according to the high-speed rail base station coverage segment sequence and the sampling point data.

[0055] Optionally, the sampling point data includes a test time and a cell number, and determining the location information of the high-speed rail test terminal according to the high-speed rail base station coverage segment sequence and the sampling point data includes:

[0056] Segmenting the sampling point data according to the test time sequence and cell number of the sampling point data to obtain test segment data;

[0057] Selecting a target high-speed railway base station coverage segment that matches the cell number of the test segment data in the high-speed railway base station coverage segment sequence;

[0058] Determine the location similarity value between the test segment data and the target high-speed railway base station coverage segment;

[0059] The trajectory anchor point position whose position similarity value in the target high-speed railway base station coverage segment is greater than the preset similarity value is used as the high-speed railway line position of the sampling point, and a test anchor point position list is generated, wherein the test anchor point position list includes a feature sampling point number, a trajectory anchor point number, and a position similarity value;

[0060] The continuous test sampling points in the test anchor point position list are mapped to the high-speed rail line trajectory point positions according to the time interval relationship to obtain the position information of the high-speed rail test terminal.

[0061] The present invention also discloses a device for determining the position of a high-speed rail test terminal, the device comprising:

[0062] The first acquisition module is used to acquire the engineering parameter data and measurement data of the high-speed railway line base station;

[0063] A time determination module, used to determine the time of the user terminal between different base stations on the high-speed railway line according to the engineering parameter data and the measurement data;

[0064] A speed determination module, used to determine the movement speed of the user terminal at different base stations on the high-speed railway line according to the time of the user terminal between different base stations on the high-speed railway line;

[0065] A terminal determination module, configured to determine a high-speed rail user terminal among the user terminals according to the movement speed of the user terminal at different base stations on the high-speed rail line;

[0066] A trajectory map determination module, used to obtain high-speed rail line trajectory geographic information, and determine a corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map according to the high-speed rail line trajectory geographic information and the high-speed rail user terminal;

[0067] The second acquisition module is used to obtain the sampling point data of the high-speed rail test terminal;

[0068] A location determination module is used to determine the location information of the high-speed rail test terminal based on the corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map and the sampling point data.

[0069] Optionally, the speed determination module includes:

[0070] A distance acquisition submodule, used to acquire the distance between the base stations of the high-speed railway line;

[0071] The speed determination submodule is used to determine the movement speed of the user terminal at different base stations on the high-speed rail line based on the distance between the base stations on the high-speed rail line and the time the user terminal spends between different base stations on the high-speed rail line.

[0072] Optionally, the terminal determination module includes:

[0073] A judgment submodule, used to judge whether the movement speed of the user terminal at different base stations on the high-speed railway line is higher than a preset high-speed railway speed threshold;

[0074] The terminal determination submodule is used to determine the user terminal as the high-speed rail user terminal if the movement speed of the user terminal at different base stations on the high-speed rail line is higher than the preset high-speed rail rate threshold.

[0075] Optionally, the trajectory map determination module includes:

[0076] A measurement distance determination submodule, used to determine the measurement data of the site where the high-speed rail user terminal is located as the high-speed rail line measurement data;

[0077] A data table determination submodule, used to determine a line track point data table according to the high-speed rail line track geographic information;

[0078] A first distance determination submodule, used to determine a first distance from the longitude and latitude of the high-speed railway line measurement data to the longitude and latitude of the line trajectory point data table;

[0079] An association submodule, configured to associate the high-speed rail line measurement data with a high-speed rail line track point whose first distance is less than a first preset distance threshold;

[0080] A primary service cell determination submodule, configured to determine the base station cell with the most high-speed rail line measurement data associated with the high-speed rail line trajectory point as the primary service cell of the high-speed rail line trajectory point;

[0081] The trajectory map determination submodule is used to determine the corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map based on the main service cell.

[0082] Optionally, the trajectory graph determination submodule includes:

[0083] An average value determination unit, used to determine an average value of a timing advance and an average value of a reference signal received power at each trajectory point of the primary serving cell;

[0084] A first trajectory diagram determining unit, configured to determine a first trajectory diagram according to an average value of a timing advance amount and an average value of a reference signal received power at each trajectory point, wherein the first trajectory diagram includes a timing advance amount curve and a reference signal received power curve;

[0085] A first characteristic point determination unit is used to select a first trajectory point set with the largest timing advance from the trajectory points of the timing advance curve, and select a trajectory point with the smallest reference signal received power from the first trajectory point set as a timing advance far-end signal characteristic point;

[0086] A first key-value pair list determining unit, configured to generate a remote-end signal feature point key-value pair list of the primary serving cell according to the timing advance remote-end signal feature point;

[0087] A second characteristic point determination unit is configured to select a second trajectory point set with the smallest timing advance from the trajectory points of the timing curve, and select a trajectory point with the largest reference signal received power from the second trajectory point set as a timing advance near-end signal characteristic point;

[0088] A second key-value pair list determining unit, generating a near-end signal feature point key-value pair list of the primary serving cell according to the timing advance near-end signal feature point;

[0089] The trajectory map determining unit is used to determine the corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map according to the far-end signal feature point key-value pair list and the near-end signal feature point key-value pair list.

[0090] Optionally, the trajectory map determining unit includes:

[0091] A second distance determination subunit, used to determine a second distance from a trajectory point in the line trajectory point data table to the primary serving cell;

[0092] a distance distribution map determining subunit, configured to determine a base station distance distribution map according to a second distance from a trajectory point in the line trajectory point data table to the primary serving cell;

[0093] A near-end position reference point determination subunit, configured to select a trajectory point with the smallest second distance in the base station distance distribution map as a near-end position reference point of the base station;

[0094] A first adding subunit is used to correct the position of the trajectory point in the near-end signal feature point key-value pair list by using the base station near-end position reference point, and add a first reference point number to the trajectory point in the corrected near-end signal feature point key-value pair list;

[0095] A base station remote position reference point determination subunit, configured to select a trajectory point with the largest second distance in the base station distance distribution map as a base station remote position reference point;

[0096] A correction subunit, configured to correct the position of the trajectory point in the remote signal feature point key-value pair list by using the base station remote position reference point, and add a second reference point number to the trajectory point in the corrected remote signal feature point key-value pair list;

[0097] a trajectory point set determination subunit, configured to form a trajectory point set according to a trajectory point number sequence formed by the first reference point number and the second reference point number;

[0098] The high-speed rail line trajectory map determining subunit is used to determine the corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map according to the trajectory point set.

[0099] Optionally, the high-speed rail line trajectory map determination subunit includes:

[0100] a distance ratio determination unit, used to determine the distance ratio between the measurement data of each trajectory point in the trajectory point set and the adjacent trajectory points;

[0101] The first mapping unit is used to uniformly map the measurement data of each trajectory point to the corrected feature points of the adjacent trajectory points according to the distance ratio to obtain the corrected high-speed railway line trajectory map.

[0102] Optionally, the location determination module includes:

[0103] A high-speed railway base station coverage segment sequence determination submodule, used to generate the high-speed railway base station coverage segment sequence according to the track points associated with the primary service cell in the corrected high-speed railway line track map;

[0104] The location determination submodule is used to determine the location information of the high-speed rail test terminal according to the high-speed rail base station coverage segment sequence and the sampling point data.

[0105] Optionally, the sampling point data includes a test time and a cell number, and the position determination submodule includes:

[0106] A segmented data determining unit, configured to segment the sampling point data according to the test time sequence and cell number of the sampling point data to obtain test segmented data;

[0107] A selection unit, configured to select a target high-speed railway base station coverage segment that matches a cell number of the test segment data in the high-speed railway base station coverage segment sequence;

[0108] A similarity value determination unit, used to determine the location similarity value between the test segment data and the target high-speed railway base station coverage segment;

[0109] A test anchor point position list determination unit is used to use the trajectory anchor point position whose position similarity value in the target high-speed railway base station coverage segment is greater than a preset similarity value as the high-speed railway line position of the sampling point, and generate a test anchor point position list, wherein the test anchor point position list includes a feature sampling point number, a trajectory anchor point number, and a position similarity value;

[0110] The second mapping unit is used to map the continuous test sampling points in the test anchor point position list to the high-speed railway line trajectory point positions according to the time interval relationship to obtain the position information of the high-speed railway test terminal.

[0111] The present invention also discloses an electronic device, comprising: a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, wherein when the computer program is executed by the processor, the steps of the method for determining the position of a high-speed rail test terminal as described above are implemented.

[0112] The present invention also discloses a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method for determining the position of a high-speed rail test terminal as described above are implemented.

[0113] The embodiments of the present invention include the following advantages:

[0114] The present invention can accurately calculate the movement speed of the user terminal between different base stations by combining the working parameter data and measurement data of the high-speed railway line base station, and then identify the high-speed railway user terminal, and use the corrected high-speed railway line trajectory map and the sampling point data of the test terminal to achieve accurate positioning of the high-speed railway test terminal, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of the high-speed railway test terminal position determination; the high-speed railway user terminal can be effectively identified by the movement speed of the user terminal at different base stations of the high-speed railway line, and combined with the high-speed railway line trajectory geographic information, a corrected high-speed railway line trajectory map can be generated, thereby improving the accuracy of the trajectory; the present invention uses the high-speed railway line trajectory geographic information to cover the entire high-speed railway line, and ensure the positioning effect in long-distance, high-speed movement scenarios. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0115] Figure 1 It is a flowchart of the steps of a method for determining the position of a high-speed rail test terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0116] Figure 2 is a first trajectory diagram provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0117] Figure 3 A base station distance distribution diagram of a high-speed railway line trajectory point provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0118] Figure 4 A corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0119] Figure 5 It is a structural block diagram of a high-speed rail test terminal position determination device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0120] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0121] One of the core concepts of the embodiments of the present invention is to obtain the working parameter data and measurement data of the high-speed railway line base station; determine the time of the user terminal between different base stations of the high-speed railway line according to the working parameter data and the measurement data; determine the movement speed of the user terminal at different base stations of the high-speed railway line according to the time of the user terminal between different base stations of the high-speed railway line; determine the high-speed railway user terminal in the user terminal according to the movement speed of the user terminal at different base stations of the high-speed railway line; obtain the geographical information of the high-speed railway line trajectory, and determine the corrected high-speed railway line trajectory map according to the geographical information of the high-speed railway line trajectory and the high-speed railway user terminal; obtain the sampling of the high-speed railway test terminal Point data; according to the corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map and sampling point data, the location information of the high-speed rail test terminal is determined; by combining the engineering parameter data and measurement data of the high-speed rail line base station, the movement speed of the user terminal between different base stations can be accurately calculated, and then the high-speed rail user terminal can be identified, and the corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map and the sampling point data of the test terminal can be used to accurately locate the position of the high-speed rail test terminal, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of the high-speed rail test terminal position determination; the present invention utilizes the high-speed rail line trajectory geographic information, which can cover the entire high-speed rail line and ensure the positioning effect in long-distance, high-speed movement scenarios.

[0122] Reference Figure 1 , shows a flowchart of the steps of a method for determining the position of a high-speed rail test terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention, and the method may specifically include the following steps:

[0123] Step 101, obtaining the engineering parameter data and measurement data of the high-speed railway line base station.

[0124] In an embodiment of the present invention, the engineering parameter data of the high-speed railway line base station may include the base station number, cell number, longitude and latitude, and the measurement data may include time, main cell data, neighboring cell data, and location data.

[0125] The base station cell data in the measurement data and the engineering parameter data of the high-speed railway line base station can be correlated and matched to obtain the user terminal information of different stations on the high-speed railway line.

[0126] Specifically, the measurement data can be sorted into time, user number, longitude and latitude, base station_cell number, frequency, RSRP, SINR, TA, neighboring area 1 PCI, neighboring area 1 frequency, neighboring area 1 RSRP, neighboring area 2 PCI, neighboring area 2 frequency, neighboring area 2 RSRP, neighboring area 3 PCI, neighboring area 3 frequency, neighboring area 3 RSRP, neighboring area 4 PCI, neighboring area 4 frequency, neighboring area 4 RSRP, neighboring area 5 PCI, neighboring area 5 frequency, neighboring area 5 RSRP, neighboring area 6 PCI, neighboring area 6 frequency, neighboring area 6 RSRP.

[0127] Step 102, determining the time that the user terminal spends between different base stations on the high-speed railway line based on the engineering parameter data and the measurement data.

[0128] In the embodiment of the present invention, the time at which the user terminal arrives at different base stations on the high-speed rail line is different, and the time at which the user terminal is between different base stations on the high-speed rail line can be determined based on the base station number and measurement data in the collected measurement data.

[0129] Step 103, determining the movement speed of the user terminal at different base stations on the high-speed rail line according to the time the user terminal spends between different base stations on the high-speed rail line.

[0130] In the embodiment of the present invention, the movement speed of the user terminal at different base stations on the high-speed rail line can be calculated respectively according to the time the user terminal spends between different base stations on the high-speed rail line.

[0131] In one embodiment of the present invention, the movement speed of the user terminal in different base stations of the high-speed rail line is determined according to the time the user terminal spends between different base stations of the high-speed rail line, including: obtaining the distance between the base stations of the high-speed rail line; determining the movement speed of the user terminal in different base stations of the high-speed rail line according to the distance between the base stations of the high-speed rail line and the time the user terminal spends between different base stations of the high-speed rail line.

[0132] In an embodiment of the present invention, the distance between different base stations of the high-speed rail line can be obtained, and then the movement speed of the user terminal in different base stations of the high-speed rail line can be calculated based on the rate calculation formula and the obtained distance between the base stations of the high-speed rail line and the time the user terminal spends between different base stations of the high-speed rail line.

[0133] Step 104, determining the high-speed rail user terminal among the user terminals according to the movement speed of the user terminal at different base stations on the high-speed rail line.

[0134] In an embodiment of the present invention, a high-speed rail user terminal refers to a user terminal located on a high-speed rail. Since ordinary user terminals and high-speed rail user terminals have different movement speeds, the high-speed rail user terminal among the user terminals can be determined based on the movement speeds of the user terminals at different base stations on the high-speed rail line.

[0135] In one embodiment of the present invention, a high-speed rail user terminal is determined among user terminals based on the movement speed of the user terminal in different base stations of the high-speed rail line, including: judging whether the movement speed of the user terminal in different base stations of the high-speed rail line is higher than a preset high-speed rail rate threshold; if the movement speed of the user terminal in different base stations of the high-speed rail line is higher than the preset high-speed rail rate threshold, the user terminal is determined as a high-speed rail user terminal.

[0136] In one example, the preset high-speed rail speed threshold can be set to 150km / hour, and the calculated movement speed can be compared with the preset high-speed rail speed threshold. The user terminal with a speed higher than the preset high-speed rail speed threshold can be identified as a high-speed rail user terminal, and the measurement data between the high-speed rail user sites can be further identified as high-speed rail line measurement data, and the measurement data can be marked with a high-speed rail line label.

[0137] Step 105, obtaining the high-speed rail line track geographic information, and determining a corrected high-speed rail line track map based on the high-speed rail line track geographic information and the high-speed rail user terminal.

[0138] In an embodiment of the present invention, the corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map refers to a map generated after precise adjustment and optimization of the original high-speed rail line trajectory. The corrected trajectory map can more accurately reflect the actual situation of the high-speed rail line and provide more reliable basic data for the subsequent high-speed rail test terminal position determination.

[0139] In one embodiment of the present invention, high-speed rail line trajectory geographic information is obtained, and a corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map is determined based on the high-speed rail line trajectory geographic information and the high-speed rail user terminal, including: determining the measurement data of the site where the high-speed rail user terminal is located as the high-speed rail line measurement data; determining a line trajectory point data table based on the high-speed rail line trajectory geographic information; determining a first distance from the longitude and latitude of the high-speed rail line measurement data to the longitude and latitude of the line trajectory point data table; associating the high-speed rail line measurement data to a high-speed rail line trajectory point whose first distance is less than a first preset distance threshold; determining the base station cell with the most high-speed rail line measurement data associated with the high-speed rail line trajectory point as the main service cell of the high-speed rail line trajectory point; and determining a corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map based on the main service cell.

[0140] In the embodiment of the present invention, the high-speed rail line track geographic information is determined according to the high-speed rail line test direction and the line geographic layer, and a line track point data table can be generated according to the station sequence and the preset length interval. The line track point data contains: sequence number, starting station name, end station name, longitude and latitude. Specifically, Table 1 shows a line track point data table provided by the embodiment of the present invention:

[0141]

[0142] Table 1

[0143] The trajectory point data in Table 1 contains: serial number, starting station name, ending station name, longitude and latitude, for example: 1, Dianjiang Station, Liangping South Station, 107.374084, 30.309514.

[0144] After determining the line trajectory point data table, the first distance from the longitude and latitude of the high-speed rail line measurement data to the longitude and latitude of the line trajectory point data table can be calculated, and then the high-speed rail line measurement data can be associated with the high-speed rail line trajectory point that satisfies the first minimum distance with the measurement data and the first distance is less than the preset first preset distance threshold, and then all high-speed rail measurement data associated with the high-speed rail line trajectory point are processed, and the base station cell with the largest number of measurements is selected as the main service cell of the high-speed rail line trajectory point, and the main service cell field such as base station_cell number is added to the line trajectory point data, such as: 28273_27, and then the corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map is further determined based on the main service cell.

[0145] In one embodiment of the present invention, a corrected high-speed rail line trajectory diagram is determined according to a main service cell, including: determining a time advance average value and a reference signal receiving power average value of each trajectory point of the main service cell; determining a first trajectory diagram according to the time advance average value and the reference signal receiving power average value of each trajectory point, the first trajectory diagram including a time advance curve and a reference signal receiving power curve; selecting a first trajectory point set with the largest time advance from the trajectory points of the time advance curve, and selecting a trajectory point with the smallest reference signal receiving power from the first trajectory point set as a time advance far-end signal feature point; generating a far-end signal feature point key-value pair list of the main service cell according to the time advance far-end signal feature point; selecting a second trajectory point set with the smallest time advance from the trajectory points of the time advance curve, and selecting a trajectory point with the largest reference signal receiving power from the second trajectory point set as a time advance near-end signal feature point; generating a near-end signal feature point key-value pair list of the main service cell according to the time advance near-end signal feature point; determining a corrected high-speed rail line trajectory diagram according to the far-end signal feature point key-value pair list and the near-end signal feature point key-value pair list.

[0146] In an embodiment of the present invention, a timing advance and a reference signal received power of measurement data of a primary serving cell are obtained; an average value of the timing advance and an average value of the reference signal received power are determined; and a first trajectory diagram is determined according to trajectory points of the primary serving cell, an average value of the timing advance and an average value of the reference signal received power. Specifically, Figure 2 A first trajectory diagram provided by an embodiment of the present invention is shown. The horizontal axis in the base station target trajectory diagram is the trajectory point serial number, and the trajectory points are arranged from left to right on the horizontal axis in the order of the trajectory point serial number. The vertical axes in the base station target trajectory diagram are TA value and RSRP value, respectively. The TA average value of the trajectory points constitutes the TA curve of the base station target trajectory diagram, and the RSRP average value of the trajectory points constitutes the RSRP curve of the base station target trajectory diagram.

[0147] A first trajectory point set with the largest TA value is selected from the trajectory points associated with the main service cell on the TA curve of the first trajectory diagram of TA-RSRP of the base station, and a trajectory point with the smallest signal strength RSRP is further selected from the first trajectory point set with the largest TA value as the base station TA remote signal feature point, and a TA remote signal feature point key-value pair list of the main service cell of the entire high-speed railway line is generated. The TA remote signal feature point key-value pair includes data: base station_cell number, remote feature trajectory point number, TA value, RSRP value, for example: 28273_27, 2, 3, -92, Then, a second trajectory point set with the smallest TA value is selected from the trajectory points associated with the main service cell on the TA curve of the first trajectory diagram of the base station TA-RSRP, and a trajectory point with the largest signal strength RSRP is further selected from the second trajectory point set with the smallest TA value as the base station TA near-end signal feature point, and a TA near-end signal feature point key-value pair list of the main service cell of the entire high-speed rail line is generated. The TA near-end signal feature point key-value pair contains the following data: base station_cell number, near-end feature trajectory point number, TA value, RSRP value, for example: 28273_27, 4, 1, -87.

[0148] Finally, the corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map is determined based on the far-end signal feature point key-value pair list and the near-end signal feature point key-value pair list.

[0149] In one embodiment of the present invention, a corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map is determined based on a far-end signal feature point key-value pair list and a near-end signal feature point key-value pair list, including: determining a second distance from a trajectory point in a line trajectory point data table to a primary service cell; determining a base station distance distribution map based on the second distance from a trajectory point in a line trajectory point data table to a primary service cell; selecting a trajectory point with the smallest second distance in the base station distance distribution map as a base station near-end position reference point; correcting the position of a trajectory point in the near-end signal feature point key-value pair list through the base station near-end position reference point, and adding a first reference point number to the trajectory point in the corrected near-end signal feature point key-value pair list; selecting a trajectory point with the largest second distance in the base station distance distribution map as a base station far-end position reference point; correcting the position of a trajectory point in the far-end signal feature point key-value pair list through the base station far-end position reference point, and adding a second reference point number to the trajectory point in the corrected far-end signal feature point key-value pair list; forming a trajectory point set according to a trajectory point numbering sequence consisting of the first reference point number and the second reference point number; and determining a corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map based on the trajectory point set.

[0150] In an embodiment of the present invention, the longitude and latitude positions and the main service cell of the line trajectory point data table can be obtained, and combined with the longitude and latitude positions of the base station cell in the high-speed rail engineering parameter data, the second distance between each line trajectory point and the main service cell can be calculated, and a base station distance distribution map of the high-speed rail line trajectory point is generated. For the main service cell of the high-speed rail line trajectory point, for example: 28273_27, the trajectory point with the smallest second distance is selected from the trajectory points associated with the main service cell on the high-speed rail base station distance distribution map as the base station proximal position reference point, and the position of the base station proximal position reference point is used to correct the geographical location of the TA proximal signal feature point corresponding to the main service cell, and a correction feature anchor point number field is added to the TA proximal signal feature point key-value pair, and the base station proximal position reference point number after the position correction of the TA proximal feature trajectory point number is recorded.

[0151] like Figure 3 As shown, the horizontal axis in the base station distance distribution map is the trajectory point number, which is arranged from left to right on the horizontal axis in the order of the trajectory point number. The vertical axis in the high-speed rail base station distance distribution map is the second distance between the trajectory point and the main service cell.

[0152] Furthermore, the trajectory point with the second largest distance can be selected from the trajectory points associated with the main service cell on the high-speed railway base station distance distribution map as the base station remote position reference point, and the base station remote position reference point position can be used to correct the geographical location of the TA remote signal feature point corresponding to the main service cell, and a correction feature anchor point number field is added to the TA remote signal feature point key-value pair to record the base station remote position reference point number after the TA remote feature trajectory point number is corrected.

[0153] Finally, according to the sequence of feature trajectory point numbers formed by the proximal feature trajectory point numbers and the distal feature trajectory point numbers in the TA proximal and distal signal feature point key-value pairs, a trajectory point set consisting of a section of trajectory points between adjacent feature trajectory points is determined, and then based on the trajectory point set, the corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map is determined.

[0154] In one embodiment of the present invention, a corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map is determined based on a trajectory point set, including: determining the distance ratio between the measurement data of each trajectory point in the trajectory point set and the adjacent trajectory points; based on the distance ratio, uniformly mapping the measurement data of each trajectory point to the corrected feature points of the adjacent trajectory points to obtain a corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map.

[0155] In an embodiment of the present invention, the distance ratio between the measurement data associated with the trajectory point set and the adjacent feature trajectory points can be calculated. The distance ratio calculation formula is: distance ratio = distance (MR, feature trajectory point A) / (distance (MR, feature trajectory point A) + distance (MR, feature trajectory point B)), for example: distance ratio = 120 / (120 + 80) = 0.6, according to the distance ratio, the measurement data is evenly mapped to the trajectory points between the feature anchor points of the adjacent feature trajectory points after position correction, and the corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map is obtained.

[0156] like Figure 4 , showing a corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map provided by an embodiment of the present invention, a high-speed rail base station coverage segment sequence is obtained according to the trajectory point processing associated with the main service cell in the corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map, and the high-speed rail base station coverage segment sequence data includes: segment number, base station_cell number, starting point trajectory number, end point trajectory number, near-end trajectory anchor point number, and far-end trajectory anchor point number, wherein the near-end trajectory anchor point number is the base station TA near-end signal feature point selected through the base station correction trajectory map, and the far-end trajectory anchor point number is the base station TA far-end signal feature point selected through the base station correction trajectory map.

[0157] Step 106, obtaining sampling point data of the high-speed rail test terminal.

[0158] In an embodiment of the present invention, network test data generated by a high-speed rail line test terminal can be obtained, and then processed to generate sampling point data, the sampling point data containing: number, test time, base station_cell number, TA, RSRP, SINR, frequency.

[0159] Step 107, determining the location information of the high-speed rail test terminal according to the corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map and sampling point data.

[0160] In the embodiment of the present invention, the location information of the high-speed rail test terminal can be determined through the corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map and sampling point data.

[0161] In one embodiment of the present invention, the location information of the high-speed rail test terminal is determined according to the corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map and sampling point data, including: generating a high-speed rail base station coverage segment sequence according to the trajectory points associated with the main service cell in the corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map; determining the location information of the high-speed rail test terminal according to the high-speed rail base station coverage segment sequence and sampling point data.

[0162] In an embodiment of the present invention, the high-speed rail base station coverage segment sequence can be obtained according to the trajectory points associated with the main service cell in the corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map. The high-speed rail base station coverage segment sequence data may include: segment number, base station_cell number, starting trajectory number, end trajectory number, proximal trajectory anchor point number, and distal trajectory anchor point number, for example: 1, 28273_27, 1, 5, 1, 5.

[0163] In one embodiment of the present invention, the sampling point data includes a test time and a cell number, and the location information of the high-speed rail test terminal is determined according to the high-speed rail base station coverage segment sequence and the sampling point data, including: segmenting the sampling point data according to the test time sequence and the cell number of the sampling point data to obtain test segment data; selecting a target high-speed rail base station coverage segment that matches the cell number of the test segment data in the high-speed rail base station coverage segment sequence; determining a position similarity value between the test segment data and the target high-speed rail base station coverage segment; taking the trajectory anchor point position in the target high-speed rail base station coverage segment whose position similarity value is greater than a preset similarity value as the high-speed rail line position of the sampling point, and generating a test anchor point position list, the test anchor point position list including a feature sampling point number, a trajectory anchor point number, and a position similarity value; mapping continuous test sampling points in the test anchor point position list to the high-speed rail line trajectory point position according to a time interval relationship to obtain the location information of the high-speed rail test terminal.

[0164] In an embodiment of the present invention, for example, the sampling point data is: 1, 2024-7-10 9:31:21, 27734_17, 2, -85, 10, 1850. The high-speed rail test sampling point data is segmented according to the test time sequence of the sampling points and the base station_cell number, and the test segment data is processed to obtain the test segment data. The test segment data contains: segment sequence number, base station_cell number, starting point sampling point number, end point sampling point number, test duration, proximal feature sampling point, and distal feature sampling point. The proximal feature sampling point is a sampling point with the largest signal strength RSRP selected from the sampling point data with the smallest TA value in the test segment, and the distal feature sampling point is a sampling point with the smallest signal strength RSRP selected from the sampling point data with the largest TA value in the test segment.

[0165] Furthermore, the generated high-speed railway base station coverage segment sequence data can be obtained, and the high-speed railway base station coverage segment that matches the base station_cell number of the test segment data is selected. According to the TA value and RSRP value of the sampling point data in the test segment data, the position similarity value between the proximal feature sampling point of the test segment data and the proximal trajectory anchor point of the high-speed railway base station coverage segment, and the position similarity value between the distal feature sampling point of the test segment data and the distal trajectory anchor point of the high-speed railway base station coverage segment are calculated. The position similarity value calculation formula is: Similarity value = W1*(1-Abs((TA feature sampling point-TA trajectory anchor point) / TA trajectory anchor point))+W2*(1-Abs((RSRP feature sampling point-RSRP trajectory anchor point) ... point) / RSRP trajectory anchor point)), where W1 and W2 are weight coefficients, W1+W2=1, for example: W1=0.6, W2=0.4, similarity value=0.6*(1-Abs((3-2) / 3))+0.4*(1-Abs((-91+89) / -91))=0.79, the preset similarity value is 0.80, the trajectory anchor point position with a similarity value greater than or equal to the preset similarity value is selected as the high-speed rail line position of the feature sampling point, the position positioning processing of the feature sampling points of all test segment data is completed, and a test anchor point position data list of the feature test sampling point data is generated, and the test anchor point position data contains: feature sampling point number, trajectory anchor point number, and position similarity value.

[0166] Finally, according to the sequence of feature sampling point numbers in the test anchor point position data list, the continuous test sampling points between adjacent feature sampling point numbers are mapped to the high-speed rail line trajectory point positions according to the sampling point time interval relationship, and the position information of the high-speed rail test terminal on the high-speed rail line is obtained.

[0167] The present invention can accurately calculate the movement speed of the user terminal between different base stations by combining the working parameter data and measurement data of the high-speed railway line base station, and then identify the high-speed railway user terminal, and use the corrected high-speed railway line trajectory map and the sampling point data of the test terminal to achieve accurate positioning of the high-speed railway test terminal, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of the high-speed railway test terminal position determination; the high-speed railway user terminal can be effectively identified by the movement speed of the user terminal at different base stations of the high-speed railway line, and combined with the high-speed railway line trajectory geographic information, a corrected high-speed railway line trajectory map can be generated, thereby improving the accuracy of the trajectory; the present invention uses the high-speed railway line trajectory geographic information to cover the entire high-speed railway line, and ensure the positioning effect in long-distance, high-speed movement scenarios.

[0168] It should be noted that, for the sake of simplicity, the method embodiments are described as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should be aware that the embodiments of the present invention are not limited by the order of the actions described, because according to the embodiments of the present invention, certain steps can be performed in other orders or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also be aware that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions involved are not necessarily required by the embodiments of the present invention.

[0169] Reference Figure 5 , shows a structural block diagram of a high-speed rail test terminal position determination device provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the device may include:

[0170] The first acquisition module 201 is used to acquire the engineering parameter data and measurement data of the high-speed railway line base station;

[0171] A time determination module 202, configured to determine the time of the user terminal between different base stations on the high-speed railway line according to the engineering parameter data and the measurement data;

[0172] The speed determination module 203 is used to determine the movement speed of the user terminal at different base stations on the high-speed railway line according to the time of the user terminal between different base stations on the high-speed railway line;

[0173] The terminal determination module 204 is used to determine the high-speed rail user terminal among the user terminals according to the movement speed of the user terminal at different base stations of the high-speed rail line;

[0174] The track map determination module 205 is used to obtain the high-speed rail line track geographical information, and determine the corrected high-speed rail line track map according to the high-speed rail line track geographical information and the high-speed rail user terminal;

[0175] The second acquisition module 206 is used to acquire the sampling point data of the high-speed rail test terminal;

[0176] The location determination module 207 is used to determine the location information of the high-speed rail test terminal according to the corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map and the sampling point data.

[0177] The present invention can accurately calculate the movement speed of the user terminal between different base stations by combining the working parameter data and measurement data of the high-speed railway line base station, and then identify the high-speed railway user terminal, and use the corrected high-speed railway line trajectory map and the sampling point data of the test terminal to achieve accurate positioning of the high-speed railway test terminal, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of the high-speed railway test terminal position determination; the high-speed railway user terminal can be effectively identified by the movement speed of the user terminal at different base stations of the high-speed railway line, and combined with the high-speed railway line trajectory geographic information, a corrected high-speed railway line trajectory map can be generated, thereby improving the accuracy of the trajectory; the present invention uses the high-speed railway line trajectory geographic information to cover the entire high-speed railway line, and ensure the positioning effect in long-distance, high-speed movement scenarios.

[0178] In one embodiment of the present invention, the speed determination module includes:

[0179] The distance acquisition submodule is used to obtain the distance between high-speed rail line base stations;

[0180] The speed determination submodule is used to determine the movement speed of the user terminal at different base stations on the high-speed railway line based on the distance between the base stations on the high-speed railway line and the time the user terminal spends between different base stations on the high-speed railway line.

[0181] In one embodiment of the present invention, the terminal determination module includes:

[0182] A judgment submodule is used to judge whether the movement speed of the user terminal at different base stations on the high-speed rail line is higher than a preset high-speed rail speed threshold;

[0183] The terminal determination submodule is used to determine the user terminal as a high-speed rail user terminal if the movement speed of the user terminal at different base stations on the high-speed rail line is higher than a preset high-speed rail rate threshold.

[0184] In one embodiment of the present invention, the trajectory map determination module includes:

[0185] A measurement distance determination submodule, used to determine the measurement data of the site where the high-speed rail user terminal is located as the high-speed rail line measurement data;

[0186] A data table determination submodule is used to determine a line track point data table according to the high-speed rail line track geographic information;

[0187] A first distance determination submodule, used to determine a first distance from the longitude and latitude of the high-speed railway line measurement data to the longitude and latitude of the line trajectory point data table;

[0188] An association submodule, used to associate the high-speed rail line measurement data with a high-speed rail line trajectory point whose first distance is less than a first preset distance threshold;

[0189] A primary service cell determination submodule, used to determine the base station cell with the most high-speed rail line measurement data associated with the high-speed rail line track point as the primary service cell of the high-speed rail line track point;

[0190] The trajectory map determination submodule is used to determine the corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map according to the main service cell.

[0191] In one embodiment of the present invention, the trajectory map determination submodule includes:

[0192] An average value determination unit, used to determine an average value of a timing advance and an average value of a reference signal received power at each trajectory point of a primary serving cell;

[0193] A first trajectory diagram determining unit, configured to determine a first trajectory diagram according to an average value of a timing advance amount and an average value of a reference signal received power at each trajectory point, wherein the first trajectory diagram includes a timing advance amount curve and a reference signal received power curve;

[0194] A first characteristic point determination unit is used to select a first trajectory point set with the largest timing advance from the trajectory points of the timing advance curve, and select a trajectory point with the smallest reference signal received power from the first trajectory point set as a timing advance far-end signal characteristic point;

[0195] A first key-value pair list determining unit, configured to generate a remote signal feature point key-value pair list of a primary serving cell according to the timing advance remote signal feature point;

[0196] A second characteristic point determination unit selects a second trajectory point set with the smallest timing advance from the trajectory points of the time quantity curve, and selects a trajectory point with the largest reference signal received power from the second trajectory point set as a timing advance near-end signal characteristic point;

[0197] A second key-value pair list determining unit generates a key-value pair list of near-end signal feature points of a primary serving cell according to the timing advance near-end signal feature points;

[0198] The trajectory map determining unit is used to determine the corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map according to the far-end signal feature point key-value pair list and the near-end signal feature point key-value pair list.

[0199] In one embodiment of the present invention, a trajectory map determining unit includes:

[0200] A second distance determination subunit, used to determine a second distance from a trajectory point in the line trajectory point data table to a primary serving cell;

[0201] A distance distribution map determining subunit, used to determine a base station distance distribution map according to a second distance from a trajectory point in a line trajectory point data table to a primary service cell;

[0202] A near-end position reference point determination subunit, configured to select a trajectory point with the smallest second distance in the base station distance distribution map as a near-end position reference point of the base station;

[0203] A first adding subunit is used to correct the position of the trajectory point in the near-end signal feature point key-value pair list by using the base station near-end position reference point, and add a first reference point number to the trajectory point in the corrected near-end signal feature point key-value pair list;

[0204] A base station remote position reference point determination subunit, configured to select a trajectory point with the largest second distance in the base station distance distribution map as a base station remote position reference point;

[0205] A correction subunit, used to correct the position of the trajectory point in the remote signal feature point key-value pair list by using the base station remote position reference point, and add a second reference point number to the trajectory point in the corrected remote signal feature point key-value pair list;

[0206] A trajectory point set determination subunit, configured to form a trajectory point set according to a trajectory point number sequence formed by the first reference point number and the second reference point number;

[0207] The high-speed rail line trajectory map determination subunit is used to determine the corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map based on the trajectory point set.

[0208] In one embodiment of the present invention, the high-speed rail line trajectory map determining subunit includes:

[0209] A distance ratio determination unit, used to determine the distance ratio between the measurement data of each track point in the track point set and the adjacent track points;

[0210] The first mapping unit is used to evenly map the measurement data of each trajectory point to the corrected feature points of the adjacent trajectory points according to the distance ratio, so as to obtain a corrected high-speed railway line trajectory map.

[0211] In one embodiment of the present invention, the location determination module includes:

[0212] A high-speed railway base station coverage segment sequence determination submodule is used to generate a high-speed railway base station coverage segment sequence according to the trajectory points associated with the primary service cell in the corrected high-speed railway line trajectory map;

[0213] The location determination submodule is used to determine the location information of the high-speed rail test terminal according to the high-speed rail base station coverage segment sequence and sampling point data.

[0214] In one embodiment of the present invention, the sampling point data includes the test time and the cell number, and the location determination submodule includes:

[0215] A segmented data determination unit, used to segment the sampling point data according to the test time sequence and cell number of the sampling point data to obtain test segmented data;

[0216] A selection unit, used to select a target high-speed railway base station coverage segment that matches the cell number of the test segment data in the high-speed railway base station coverage segment sequence;

[0217] A similarity value determination unit, used to determine the location similarity value between the test segment data and the target high-speed railway base station coverage segment;

[0218] A test anchor point position list determination unit is used to use the trajectory anchor point position whose position similarity value in the target high-speed railway base station coverage segment is greater than a preset similarity value as the high-speed railway line position of the sampling point, and generate a test anchor point position list, the test anchor point position list includes a feature sampling point number, a trajectory anchor point number, and a position similarity value;

[0219] The second mapping unit is used to map the continuous test sampling points in the test anchor point position list to the high-speed rail line trajectory point positions according to the time interval relationship to obtain the position information of the high-speed rail test terminal.

[0220] The present invention discloses a device for determining the position of a high-speed railway test terminal. The device can accurately calculate the movement speed of a user terminal between different base stations by combining the working parameter data and measurement data of the high-speed railway line base station, thereby identifying the high-speed railway user terminal, and using a corrected high-speed railway line trajectory map and the sampling point data of the test terminal to achieve accurate positioning of the high-speed railway test terminal, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of the position determination of the high-speed railway test terminal; the high-speed railway user terminal can be effectively identified by the movement speed of the user terminal at different base stations of the high-speed railway line, and a corrected high-speed railway line trajectory map can be generated in combination with the high-speed railway line trajectory geographic information, thereby improving the accuracy of the trajectory; the present invention uses the high-speed railway line trajectory geographic information to cover the entire high-speed railway line, thereby ensuring the positioning effect in long-distance, high-speed movement scenarios.

[0221] As for the device embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the partial description of the method embodiment.

[0222] An embodiment of the present invention further provides an electronic device, including:

[0223] It includes a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor. When the computer program is executed by the processor, the various processes of the above-mentioned high-speed rail test terminal position determination method embodiment are implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.

[0224] An embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the various processes of the above-mentioned high-speed rail test terminal position determination method embodiment are implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.

[0225] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.

[0226] It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the embodiments of the present invention may be provided as methods, devices, or computer program products. Therefore, the embodiments of the present invention may take the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, the embodiments of the present invention may take the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program codes.

[0227] The embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to the flowcharts and / or block diagrams of the methods, terminal devices (systems), and computer program products according to the embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that each process and / or block in the flowchart and / or block diagram, as well as the combination of the processes and / or blocks in the flowchart and / or block diagram, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing terminal device to generate a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing terminal device generate instructions for implementing the processes in the flowchart and / or block diagram. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A device that provides the functions specified in a block or multiple blocks.

[0228] These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing terminal device to operate in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce a manufactured product including an instruction device, which implements the process Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A function specified in one or more boxes.

[0229] These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing terminal device so that a series of operating steps are executed on the computer or other programmable terminal device to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby providing instructions for executing on the computer or other programmable terminal device to implement the process. Figure 1A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 The steps for the functions specified in one or more boxes.

[0230] Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art may make additional changes and modifications to these embodiments once they have learned the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0231] Finally, it should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or terminal device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or terminal device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "including one..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or terminal device including the elements.

[0232] The above is a detailed introduction to the location determination method, device, equipment and storage medium of a high-speed rail test terminal provided by the present invention. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method of the present invention and its core idea; at the same time, for general technical personnel in this field, according to the idea of ​​the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation method and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for determining the position of a high-speed rail test terminal, characterized in that: include: Obtain the engineering parameter data and measurement data of high-speed railway line base stations; Determine the time of the user terminal between different base stations of the high-speed railway line according to the engineering parameter data and the measurement data; Determine the movement speed of the user terminal at different base stations on the high-speed railway line according to the time of the user terminal between different base stations on the high-speed railway line; Determine a high-speed rail user terminal among the user terminals according to the movement speed of the user terminal at different base stations on the high-speed rail line; Acquire high-speed rail line track geographic information, and determine a corrected high-speed rail line track map according to the high-speed rail line track geographic information and the high-speed rail user terminal; Obtain sampling point data of high-speed rail test terminals; The location information of the high-speed rail test terminal is determined based on the corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map and the sampling point data.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The determining, according to the time of the user terminal between different base stations on the high-speed railway line, the movement speed of the user terminal at different base stations on the high-speed railway line comprises: Obtaining the distance between the high-speed rail line base stations; The movement speed of the user terminal at different base stations on the high-speed railway line is determined according to the distance between the base stations on the high-speed railway line and the time spent by the user terminal between different base stations on the high-speed railway line.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The determining, according to the movement speed of the user terminal at different base stations on the high-speed railway line, a high-speed railway user terminal among the user terminals comprises: Determine whether the movement speed of the user terminal at different base stations on the high-speed rail line is higher than a preset high-speed rail rate threshold; If the movement speed of the user terminal at different base stations of the high-speed rail line is higher than the preset high-speed rail rate threshold, the user terminal is determined as the high-speed rail user terminal.

4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step of obtaining high-speed rail line track geographic information and determining a corrected high-speed rail line track map according to the high-speed rail line track geographic information and the high-speed rail user terminal includes: Determine the measurement data of the site where the high-speed rail user terminal is located as the high-speed rail line measurement data; Determine a line track point data table according to the high-speed rail line track geographic information; Determine a first distance between the longitude and latitude of the high-speed rail line measurement data and the longitude and latitude of the line trajectory point data table; Associating the high-speed rail line measurement data to a high-speed rail line track point at which the first distance is less than a first preset distance threshold; Determine the base station cell with the most high-speed rail line measurement data associated with the high-speed rail line trajectory point as the primary service cell of the high-speed rail line trajectory point; According to the primary service cell, a corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map is determined.

5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that The step of determining the corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map according to the primary serving cell includes: Determine the average value of the timing advance and the average value of the reference signal received power of each trajectory point of the primary serving cell; Determine a first trajectory diagram according to the average value of the timing advance and the average value of the reference signal received power of each trajectory point, wherein the first trajectory diagram includes a timing advance curve and a reference signal received power curve; Selecting a first trajectory point set with the largest timing advance from the trajectory points of the timing advance curve, and selecting a trajectory point with the smallest reference signal received power from the first trajectory point set as a timing advance far-end signal characteristic point; Generate a key-value pair list of remote signal feature points of the primary serving cell according to the timing advance remote signal feature points; Selecting a second trajectory point set with the smallest timing advance from the trajectory points of the time quantity curve, and selecting a trajectory point with the largest reference signal received power from the second trajectory point set as a timing advance near-end signal characteristic point; Generate a key-value pair list of near-end signal feature points of the primary serving cell according to the timing advance near-end signal feature points; The corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map is determined according to the far-end signal feature point key-value pair list and the near-end signal feature point key-value pair list.

6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that The step of determining the corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map according to the far-end signal feature point key-value pair list and the near-end signal feature point key-value pair list includes: Determine a second distance from a trajectory point in the line trajectory point data table to the primary serving cell; Determine a base station distance distribution map according to a second distance from a trajectory point in the line trajectory point data table to the primary serving cell; Selecting a trajectory point with the smallest second distance in the base station distance distribution map as a base station near-end position reference point; Correcting the position of the track point in the near-end signal feature point key-value pair list by using the base station near-end position reference point, and adding a first reference point number to the track point in the corrected near-end signal feature point key-value pair list; Selecting the trajectory point with the largest second distance in the base station distance distribution map as the base station remote position reference point; Correcting the position of the trajectory point in the remote signal feature point key-value pair list by using the base station remote position reference point, and adding a second reference point number to the trajectory point in the corrected remote signal feature point key-value pair list; Forming a trajectory point set according to a trajectory point numbering sequence formed by the first reference point number and the second reference point number; The corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map is determined based on the trajectory point set.

7. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that Determining the corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map according to the trajectory point set includes: Determine the distance ratio between the measurement data of each trajectory point in the trajectory point set and the adjacent trajectory points; According to the distance ratio, the measurement data of each trajectory point is evenly mapped to the corrected feature points of the adjacent trajectory points to obtain the corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map.

8. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that The step of determining the location information of the high-speed rail test terminal according to the corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map and the sampling point data includes: Generate the high-speed railway base station coverage segment sequence according to the trajectory points associated with the primary serving cell in the corrected high-speed railway line trajectory map; The location information of the high-speed rail test terminal is determined according to the high-speed rail base station coverage segment sequence and the sampling point data.

9. The method according to claim 8, characterized in that The sampling point data includes the test time and the cell number, and the determining the location information of the high-speed rail test terminal according to the high-speed rail base station coverage segment sequence and the sampling point data includes: Segmenting the sampling point data according to the test time sequence and cell number of the sampling point data to obtain test segment data; Selecting a target high-speed railway base station coverage segment that matches the cell number of the test segment data in the high-speed railway base station coverage segment sequence; Determine the location similarity value between the test segment data and the target high-speed railway base station coverage segment; The trajectory anchor point position whose position similarity value in the target high-speed railway base station coverage segment is greater than the preset similarity value is used as the high-speed railway line position of the sampling point, and a test anchor point position list is generated, wherein the test anchor point position list includes a feature sampling point number, a trajectory anchor point number, and a position similarity value; The continuous test sampling points in the test anchor point position list are mapped to the high-speed rail line trajectory point positions according to the time interval relationship to obtain the position information of the high-speed rail test terminal.

10. A device for determining the position of a high-speed railway test terminal, characterized in that: The device comprises: The first acquisition module is used to acquire the engineering parameter data and measurement data of the high-speed railway line base station; A time determination module, used to determine the time of the user terminal between different base stations on the high-speed railway line according to the engineering parameter data and the measurement data; A speed determination module, used to determine the movement speed of the user terminal at different base stations on the high-speed railway line according to the time of the user terminal between different base stations on the high-speed railway line; A terminal determination module, configured to determine a high-speed rail user terminal among the user terminals according to the movement speed of the user terminal at different base stations on the high-speed rail line; A trajectory map determination module, used to obtain high-speed rail line trajectory geographic information, and determine a corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map according to the high-speed rail line trajectory geographic information and the high-speed rail user terminal; The second acquisition module is used to obtain the sampling point data of the high-speed rail test terminal; A location determination module is used to determine the location information of the high-speed rail test terminal based on the corrected high-speed rail line trajectory map and the sampling point data.

11. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: A processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, wherein when the computer program is executed by the processor, the steps of the method for determining the position of a high-speed railway test terminal as described in any one of claims 1 to 9 are implemented.

12. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method for determining the position of a high-speed railway test terminal as described in any one of claims 1-9 are implemented.

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