Traditional Chinese medicine fumigation physiotherapy instrument for nephrology department

By designing a traditional Chinese medicine fumigation physiotherapy device including a pressure regulating tank and an adjustable fumigation head, the problem that the traditional Chinese medicine fumigation physiotherapy device for nephropathy in the prior art cannot fumigate specific parts, and efficient fumigation of specific parts and Promotion of local blood circulation.

CN119488426APending Publication Date: 2025-02-21SUZHOU SCI&TECH TOWN HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411948001.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2025-02-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing traditional Chinese medicine fumigation physiotherapy devices for nephropathy are mostly systemic physiotherapy chambers, which are inconvenient to use and cannot fumigate specific parts anytime and anywhere.

Method used

A traditional Chinese medicine fumigation physiotherapy instrument including a pressure regulating tank, an evaporation tank, a liquid mixing box, a temperature-controlled water cooler and a fumigation head is designed. The steam pressure is adjusted through the pressure regulating tank, and the specific parts are adjusted by the fumigation head. Fumigation.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient fumigation of specific parts, promotes local blood circulation, helps accelerate metabolism, reduces the burden on the kidneys, and relieves pain in the waist or kidney areas.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fumigation physiotherapy in the nephrology department, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine fumigation physiotherapy instrument for the nephrology department, which comprises a pressure regulating tank, an evaporating tank, a liquid medicine mixing box, a temperature control water cooler and a fumigation head, the pressure regulating tank is arranged at the top of the evaporating tank, the liquid medicine mixing box is connected to the pressure regulating tank, and the fumigation head is movably connected to the liquid medicine mixing box through an air delivery pipe. The temperature control water cooler is arranged on the air delivery pipe, water vapor can enter the pressure regulating tank through the evaporating tank, the water vapor is stored as high-pressure vapor with certain pressure in the first cavity, then the pressure of the high-pressure vapor is reduced to the specific pressure through the second cavity, the temperature of the vapor is controlled by the temperature control water cooler to the air delivery pipe, and the vapor reaches the fumigation head, and the fumigation head is adjustable. The traditional Chinese medicine fumigation physical therapy device can directly fumigate specific parts, and solves the problems that in the prior art, traditional Chinese medicine fumigation physical therapy devices for the nephrology department mostly act on physical therapy cabins of the whole body of a patient, use is inconvenient, and a certain specific position of the patient cannot be fumigated anytime and anywhere.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fumigation therapy for nephrology, and in particular to a Chinese medicine fumigation therapy instrument for nephrology. Background Art

[0002] When treating kidney disease, the TCM department, in addition to conventional renal acupuncture, also provides Chinese medicine penetration therapy. In the past, when conducting Chinese medicine penetration therapy, most of the time, the method used was to heat the Chinese medicine to generate steam to fumigate the treatment area.

[0003] The Chinese medicine fumigation therapy instrument is a medical instrument that uses digital intelligent constant temperature control to heat the Chinese medicine liquid prepared for the patient's condition into Chinese medicine steam, and then uses the drug ions generated in the Chinese medicine steam to directly fumigate the skin or affected area. This treatment method allows the skin to absorb, penetrate, and excrete drugs, and through the absorption and penetration of drug ions on the skin, acupoints, and orifices throughout the body, it can achieve the effects of dredging meridians, harmonizing qi and blood, expelling toxins from the body, and strengthening the body and eliminating evil.

[0004] In the nephrology department, Chinese medicine fumigation therapy can be used to treat diseases such as chronic renal insufficiency. Through the fumigation and medicinal bath method, the patient's condition can be alleviated to varying degrees in a relaxed "skin dialysis". For patients with renal insufficiency, when general non-replacement therapies are difficult to work, detoxification from the skin can be considered. The prescription series is composed of Chinese medicines for strengthening the body, removing evil, removing blood stasis, purging turbidity, and detoxification. The medicine is added or subtracted according to the different syndromes of the patient. The Chinese medicine is put into the pot and the patient's skin is fumigated with hot steam to make him sweat, eliminate edema, and accelerate the discharge of pathological products such as blood stasis and toxins, thereby reducing toxin products such as creatinine and urea nitrogen in the blood, improving renal function and clinical symptoms, and enhancing the body's immune capacity.

[0005] However, the use of whole-body Chinese medicine fumigation therapy fumigation chambers is inconvenient and cannot fumigate a specific part anytime and anywhere. Now a fumigation instrument that can fumigate a specific part at any time is needed. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a Chinese medicine fumigation therapy instrument for nephrology, which overcomes the problem that the Chinese medicine fumigation therapy devices for nephrology in the prior art are mostly therapy cabins that act on the patient's whole body, are inconvenient to use, and cannot fumigate a specific position of the patient anytime and anywhere.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: A Chinese medicine fumigation therapy instrument for nephrology is designed. The water vapor can enter the pressure regulating tank through the evaporation tank. The water vapor is stored as high-pressure steam with a certain pressure in the first chamber, and then the pressure is reduced to a specific pressure through the second chamber. The steam temperature is controlled by the temperature-controlled water cooler through the gas pipe to reach the fumigation head. The fumigation head is adjustable and can directly fumigate specific parts. The specific plan is as follows: A Chinese medicine fumigation therapy instrument for nephrology department, comprising a pressure regulating tank, an evaporation tank, a liquid medicine mixing box, a temperature-controlled water cooler and a fumigation head, wherein the pressure regulating tank is arranged on the top of the evaporation tank, and the liquid medicine mixing box is connected to the pressure regulating tank; The fumigation head is movably connected to the liquid medicine mixing box through an air pipe, and the temperature-controlled water cooler is arranged on the air pipe to adjust the fumigation temperature of the fumigation head.

[0008] Preferably, the middle part of the surge tank is divided into a first chamber and a second chamber by a partition, and an upper cover is provided on the top of the first chamber; A first diaphragm is disposed at the connection between the upper cover and the first chamber, and a second diaphragm is disposed in the middle of the second chamber.

[0009] Preferably, a through hole is provided at the center of the top of the upper cover, a rotating block is provided in the through hole, and a first switch is provided at the center of the first diaphragm; A first spring is arranged between the first switch and the rotating block, a second spring is arranged between the first switch and the first diaphragm, a second switch is arranged at the bottom of the first switch, and a fourth spring is arranged between the second switch and the first switch.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of air holes are provided through the top of the upper cover, and the air holes are evenly distributed on the top of the upper cover. An upper plate is provided at the lower side of the through holes, and the first spring is arranged in the upper plate.

[0011] Preferably, a ventilation pipe is provided at the center of the bottom of the partition, and three through grooves in a circular array about the ventilation pipe are provided through the partition; The upper end of the ventilation pipe is sleeved with a baffle sleeve, the top of the baffle sleeve is sealed at the bottom of the through groove, and the middle of the second diaphragm is connected to the lower end of the baffle sleeve; A connecting sleeve is connected to the outer side of the lower end of the ventilation pipe, a third spring is arranged between the connecting sleeve and the baffle sleeve, the top of the evaporator tank is connected to the inner side of the lower end of the ventilation pipe, and the bottom of the pressure regulating tank is connected to the connecting sleeve.

[0012] Preferably, a fumigation mesh plate is provided in the drug liquid mixing box, the gas pipe passes through the drug liquid mixing box and is located on the upper side of the fumigation mesh plate, and a connecting port is provided on the lower side of the drug liquid mixing box, and the connecting port is connected to the pressure regulating tank through a docking port.

[0013] Preferably, the fumigation head is an arc-shaped plate structure, the outer side of the fumigation head is connected to the end of the gas pipe through a spherical connection structure, and a plurality of fumigation holes are evenly distributed on the inner side of the fumigation head.

[0014] Preferably, the first diaphragm and the second diaphragm are both basin-shaped structures with a low middle portion and high edges, and the first diaphragm and the second diaphragm are both elastic films.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The present invention can promote local blood circulation. Kidney disease patients are often accompanied by impaired kidney function, which makes it difficult to discharge metabolic waste and excess water in the body. The local fumigation device can promote blood circulation in the kidney area through thermal effect, help speed up metabolism, and facilitate the discharge of toxins in the body, thereby reducing the burden on the kidneys.

[0016] 2. The present invention adjusts the steam generated by the evaporation tank through the pressure regulating tank, which can increase the pressure of the fumigation steam, so that the fumigation effect is better. The pressure regulating tank is used to increase the pressure and then reduce the pressure to achieve the stability of the fumigation pressure and ensure the stability of the fumigation flow.

[0017] 3. The present invention can place Chinese medicinal materials needed for treatment on the fumigation mesh plate, and then fumigate them with steam to take away the beneficial ingredients in the Chinese medicinal materials. A temperature-controlled water cooler is arranged outside the gas pipeline to reduce the fumigation temperature to ensure that the high-temperature steam sprayed by the fumigation head does not hurt the patient, so that the patient can be effectively treated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a Chinese medicine fumigation therapy instrument for nephrology of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of an evaporator and a pressure regulating tank in a Chinese medicine fumigation therapy apparatus for nephrology of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a side view of the installation relationship between the evaporation tank and the pressure regulating tank in a Chinese medicine fumigation therapy apparatus for nephrology of the present invention; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross section at AA in the middle; Figure 5 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the pressure regulating tank of a Chinese medicine fumigation therapy device for nephrology of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of a fumigation head and a liquid medicine mixing box in a Chinese medicine fumigation therapy apparatus for nephrology of the present invention; Figure 8It is a top view of the installation relationship between the fumigation head and the liquid medicine mixing box in a Chinese medicine fumigation therapy instrument for nephrology department of the present invention; Fig. 9 for Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the cross section at CC; Fig.10 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a Chinese medicine liquid mixing box of a Chinese medicine fumigation therapy apparatus for nephrology.

[0019] In the figure: 1-pressure regulating tank; 11-partition; 111-first chamber; 112-second chamber; 113-through groove; 114-ventilation pipe; 12-third spring; 13-baffle sleeve; 14-docking port; 15-second switch; 151-fourth spring; 2-evaporation tank; 21-connecting sleeve; 3-upper cover; 31-through hole; 32-air hole; 33-upper plate; 331-air vent; 34-rotating block; 35-first spring; 4-medicine liquid mixing box; 41-fumigation mesh plate; 42-connecting port; 5-temperature-controlled water cooler; 6-fumigation head; 61-gas pipe; 7-first diaphragm; 8-second diaphragm; 9-first switch; 91-second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their description are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0021] In the following description, a large number of specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it is apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art that these specific details are not necessarily employed to practice the present invention. In other embodiments, in order to avoid obscuring the present invention, well-known structures, circuits, materials, or methods are not specifically described.

[0022] Throughout the specification, references to "one embodiment," "an embodiment," "an example," or "an example" mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. Therefore, the phrases "one embodiment," "an embodiment," "an example," or "an example" appearing in various places throughout the specification do not necessarily all refer to the same embodiment or example. In addition, particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in one or more embodiments or examples in any suitable combination and / or sub-combination. In addition, it will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that the figures provided herein are for illustrative purposes and that the figures are not necessarily drawn to scale. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, the directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as “front”, “rear”, “left”, “right”, “up”, “down”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “high”, “low”, “inside” and “outside” are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] like Figure 1-10 As shown, the present invention provides a Chinese medicine fumigation therapy instrument for nephrology, comprising a pressure regulating tank 1, an evaporating tank 2, a liquid medicine mixing box 4, a temperature-controlled water cooler 5 and a fumigation head 6. A heater is arranged at the bottom of the evaporating tank 2, and the water in the evaporating tank 2 can be heated and evaporated by the heater to generate steam required for fumigation therapy. The pressure regulating tank 1 is arranged on the top of the evaporating tank 2. The pressure regulating tank 1 can pressurize and then reduce the pressure of the steam rising in the evaporating tank 2 to ensure the stability of the fumigation. The liquid medicine mixing box 4 is connected to the pressure regulating tank 1, and the fumigation head 6 is movably connected to the liquid medicine mixing box 4 through an air pipe 61. The beneficial components of the Chinese medicinal materials in the liquid medicine mixing box 4 are transported to the fumigation head 6 through the air pipe 61, and the specific position of the patient is fumigated by the fumigation head 6. The temperature-controlled water cooler 5 is arranged on the air pipe 61 for adjusting the fumigation temperature of the fumigation head 6 to prevent the stability of the fumigation from being too high and scalding the patient.

[0025] In the above scheme, the middle part of the pressure regulating tank 1 is divided into a first chamber 111 and a second chamber 112 by a partition 11, an upper cover 3 is arranged on the top of the first chamber 111, a first diaphragm 7 is arranged at the connection between the upper cover 3 and the first chamber 111, and a second diaphragm 8 is arranged in the middle of the second chamber 112.

[0026] As an optimization technical solution of the present invention, the first diaphragm 7 and the second diaphragm 8 are respectively arranged in the first chamber 111 and the second chamber 112. As the steam enters the first chamber 111 and the second chamber 112, the internal pressure thereof increases, and then the first diaphragm 7 and the second diaphragm 8 are lifted to adjust the pressure.

[0027] In the above scheme, a through hole 31 is provided at the center of the top of the upper cover 3, a rotating block 34 is provided in the through hole 31, a first switch 9 is provided at the center of the first diaphragm 7, a first spring 35 is provided between the first switch 9 and the rotating block 34, a second spring 91 is provided between the first switch 9 and the first diaphragm 7, a second switch 15 is provided at the bottom of the first switch 9, and a fourth spring 151 is provided between the second switch 15 and the first switch 9.

[0028] As an optimization technical solution of the present invention, by moving the rotating block 34 downward along the through hole 31, the stroke of the first spring 35 can be compressed, thereby increasing the pressure on the first diaphragm 7, thereby controlling the pressure in the first chamber 111. When the pressure in the first chamber 111 is greater than the pre-pressure of the first spring 35, steam will enter the second chamber 112.

[0029] In the above scheme, a plurality of air holes 32 are formed through the top of the upper cover 3 , and the air holes 32 are evenly distributed on the top of the upper cover 3 . An upper plate 33 is provided at the lower side of the through hole 31 , and a first spring 35 is arranged in the upper plate 33 .

[0030] As an optimized technical solution of the present invention, the upper plate 33 is used to contact the bottom plate on the first diaphragm 7. When the rear pipeline is blocked or fails, the pressure in the first chamber 111 continues to rise. When the pressure in the first chamber 111 is greater than the set pressure of the first spring 35, the first diaphragm 7 will rise to the highest position. The bottom plate on the first diaphragm 7 contacts the upper plate 33, and the gas will quickly push open the second spring 91 on the first switch 9, thereby completing rapid pressure relief.

[0031] In the above scheme, a vent pipe 114 is provided at the bottom center of the partition 11, and three through grooves 113 in a circular array about the vent pipe 114 are penetrated on the partition 11, and a baffle sleeve 13 is sleeved on the upper end of the vent pipe 114, and the top of the baffle sleeve 13 is sealed at the bottom of the through groove 113. The middle part of the second diaphragm 8 is connected to the lower end of the baffle sleeve 13, and a connecting sleeve 21 is connected to the outer side of the lower end of the vent pipe 114. A third spring 12 is provided between the connecting sleeve 21 and the baffle sleeve 13, the top of the evaporator 2 is connected to the inner side of the lower end of the vent pipe 114, and the bottom of the pressure regulating tank 1 is connected to the connecting sleeve 21.

[0032] As an optimization technical solution of the present invention, when the pressure in the first chamber 111 is greater than the pre-pressure of the first spring 35, the baffle sleeve 13 will be compressed, and the steam will enter the second chamber 112 through the through groove 113, and then the first spring 35 can be reduced to the pre-pressure value, thereby completing the pressure reduction work and obtaining a stable pressure during the fumigation process.

[0033] In the above scheme, a fumigation mesh plate 41 is provided in the liquid medicine mixing box 4, and the gas pipe 61 passes through the liquid medicine mixing box 4 and is located on the upper side of the fumigation mesh plate 41. A connecting port 42 is provided on the lower side of the liquid medicine mixing box 4, and the connecting port 42 is connected to the pressure regulating tank 1 through the docking port 14.

[0034] As an optimized technical solution of the present invention, the docking port 14 is located on the second chamber 112. During the fumigation treatment, the Chinese medicinal materials can be placed on the fumigation mesh plate 41, and their beneficial ingredients can be brought out by steam, and then transported to the fumigation head 6 through the air pipe 61 for fumigation treatment. A one-way valve can also be set at the connecting port 42, and Chinese medicinal liquid can be loaded into the medicinal liquid mixing box 4, and the beneficial ingredients contained therein can be brought out by steam, and then transported to the fumigation head 6 through the air pipe 61 for fumigation treatment. During this transportation process, the temperature can be lowered by the temperature-controlled water cooler 5 to prevent the patient from being scalded by excessive temperature.

[0035] In the above scheme, the fumigation head 6 is an arc-shaped plate structure, the outer side of the fumigation head 6 is connected to the end of the gas pipe 61 through a spherical connection structure, and a plurality of fumigation holes are evenly distributed on the inner side of the fumigation head 6.

[0036] As an optimization technical solution of the present invention, the spherical connection structure allows the fumigation head 6 to rotate to any angle during the treatment process, which is more convenient for the treatment work. The fumigation head 6 can be an arc-shaped groove or a convex arc-shaped surface, mainly for the convenience of treatment. It is not limited to a specific shape and can be specifically designed according to special parts.

[0037] In the above solution, the first diaphragm 7 and the second diaphragm 8 are both basin-shaped structures with a low middle portion and high edges, and the first diaphragm 7 and the second diaphragm 8 are both elastic films.

[0038] As an optimized technical solution of the present invention, the material of the first diaphragm 7 and the second diaphragm 8 can be elastic PTFE or other elastic materials that can withstand 200°C. The system pressure is stabilized by the extension and contraction of the spring and the film, and the pressure is reduced by another system combining a film and a spring to output stable pressurized gas.

[0039] Specific implementation cases: When the Chinese medicine fumigation therapy device is used, the fumigation head 6 can be aimed at the part of the patient to be treated, water can be added into the evaporation tank 2, and the heater at the bottom of the evaporation tank 2 is turned on. As the heater is heated, the steam gradually increases, which causes the pressure in the evaporation tank 2 to gradually increase. When the pressure increases to a certain level, the fourth spring 151 is compressed, so that the second switch 15 is opened, and the steam enters the pressure regulating tank 1.

[0040] After the steam enters the pressure regulating tank 1, it first enters the first chamber 111. As the pressure in the first chamber 111 increases, the first diaphragm 7 will expand upward, and the downward movement of the rotating block 34 can compress the stroke of the first spring 35, thereby increasing the preset pressure on the first diaphragm 7, and then the pressure in the first chamber 111 can be controlled.

[0041] When the pressure in the first chamber 111 is greater than the preset pressure of the first spring 35, the steam also compresses the baffle sleeve 13 and enters the second chamber 112 through the through groove 113, thereby reducing the pressure on the first spring 35 to the preset pressure, thereby completing the pressure reduction work and obtaining a stable pressure, and then the steam can be sent to the bottom of the liquid medicine mixing box 4 through the docking port 14 set on the second chamber 112.

[0042] When the rear pipeline is blocked or fails, the pressure in the first chamber 111 continues to rise. When the pressure in the first chamber 111 is greater than the preset pressure of the first spring 35, the first diaphragm 7 will rise to the highest position, and the bottom plate on the first diaphragm 7 will contact the upper plate 33 above. The gas will quickly push open the second spring 91 on the first switch 9, thereby completing rapid pressure relief.

[0043] The required Chinese medicinal materials are laid on the fumigation mesh plate 41 in the middle of the liquid medicine mixing box 4. The beneficial ingredients in the Chinese medicinal materials can be fumigated out by fumigation from the bottom through steam, and are transported to the fumigation head 6 along the air pipe 61 with the steam to treat the patient. During the transportation process of the air pipe 61, the temperature is lowered by the temperature-controlled water cooler 5 to avoid scalding the patient due to excessive temperature.

[0044] Finally, this local fumigation treatment method can promote local blood circulation. Kidney patients are often accompanied by impaired kidney function, which makes it difficult to excrete metabolic waste and excess water in the body. The local fumigation device can promote blood circulation in the kidney area through thermal effect, help speed up metabolism, and facilitate the excretion of toxins in the body, thereby reducing the burden on the kidneys. It can also relieve pain in the kidney area. Kidney patients may experience pain and discomfort in the waist or kidney area. The local fumigation device can relieve muscle tension and pain in the kidney area through warm stimulation, thereby improving the patient's comfort.

[0045] The specific implementation methods described above further illustrate the objectives, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention in detail. It should be understood that the above description is only a specific implementation method of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicine fumigation therapy instrument for nephrology, characterized in that: It comprises a pressure regulating tank (1), an evaporation tank (2), a liquid medicine mixing box (4), a temperature-controlled water cooler (5) and a fumigation head (6), wherein the pressure regulating tank (1) is arranged on the top of the evaporation tank (2), and the liquid medicine mixing box (4) is connected to the pressure regulating tank (1); The fumigation head (6) is movably connected to the liquid medicine mixing box (4) via an air pipe (61), and the temperature-controlled water cooler (5) is arranged on the air pipe (61) to adjust the fumigation temperature of the fumigation head (6).

2. A Chinese medicine fumigation therapy instrument for nephrology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle part of the pressure regulating tank (1) is divided into a first chamber (111) and a second chamber (112) by a partition (11), and an upper cover (3) is arranged on the top of the first chamber (111); A first diaphragm (7) is provided at the connection between the upper cover (3) and the first chamber (111), and a second diaphragm (8) is provided in the middle of the second chamber (112).

3. A Chinese medicine fumigation therapy instrument for nephrology according to claim 2, characterized in that: A through hole (31) is provided at the centre of the top of the upper cover (3), a rotating block (34) is provided in the through hole (31), and a first switch (9) is provided at the centre of the first diaphragm (7); A first spring (35) is provided between the first switch (9) and the rotating block (34), a second spring (91) is provided between the first switch (9) and the first diaphragm (7), a second switch (15) is provided at the bottom of the first switch (9), and a fourth spring (151) is provided between the second switch (15) and the first switch (9).

4. A Chinese medicine fumigation therapy instrument for nephrology according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of air holes (32) are provided through the top of the upper cover (3), and the air holes (32) are evenly distributed on the top of the upper cover (3). An upper plate (33) is provided on the lower side of the through hole (31), and the first spring (35) is arranged in the upper plate (33).

5. The Chinese medicine fumigation therapy instrument for nephrology according to claim 2, characterized in that: A ventilation pipe (114) is provided at the center of the bottom of the partition (11), and three through grooves (113) in a circular array are provided through the partition (11) in relation to the ventilation pipe (114); A baffle sleeve (13) is sleeved on the upper end of the ventilation pipe (114), the top of the baffle sleeve (13) is sealed at the bottom of the through groove (113), and the middle of the second diaphragm (8) is connected to the lower end of the baffle sleeve (13); A connecting sleeve (21) is connected to the outer side of the lower end of the ventilation pipe (114); a third spring (12) is provided between the connecting sleeve (21) and the baffle sleeve (13); the top of the evaporation tank (2) is connected to the inner side of the lower end of the ventilation pipe (114); and the bottom of the pressure regulating tank (1) is connected to the connecting sleeve (21).

6. A Chinese medicine fumigation therapy instrument for nephrology according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fumigation mesh plate (41) is provided in the liquid medicine mixing box (4), the gas transmission pipe (61) passes through the liquid medicine mixing box (4) and is located on the upper side of the fumigation mesh plate (41), and a connection port (42) is provided on the lower side of the liquid medicine mixing box (4), and the connection port (42) is connected to the pressure regulating tank (1) through a docking port (14).

7. The Chinese medicine fumigation therapy instrument for nephrology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fumigation head (6) is an arc-shaped plate-shaped structure; the outer side of the fumigation head (6) is connected to the end of the gas pipe (61) via a spherical connection structure; and a plurality of fumigation holes are evenly distributed on the inner side of the fumigation head (6).

8. The Chinese medicine fumigation therapy instrument for nephrology according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first diaphragm (7) and the second diaphragm (8) are both basin-shaped structures with a low middle portion and high edges, and the first diaphragm (7) and the second diaphragm (8) are both elastic films.