Environment-friendly filter box for VOCs waste gas treatment

By designing an automatic filter switching system driven by pneumatic moving components, the problem of the existing VOCs exhaust gas treatment filter box frequently shut down to replace the filter screen is solved, and efficient and environmentally friendly waste gas filtration treatment is achieved.

CN119488767AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-21SHIJIAZHUANG UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510072931.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-17
Publication Date
2025-02-21
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing VOCs exhaust gas treatment filter box requires frequent shutdown and replacement of the filter screen, which affects filtration efficiency and lacks environmentally friendly solutions.

Method used

An environmentally friendly filter box for VOCs exhaust gas treatment is designed. The pneumatic moving component drives the rotating disc to automatically switch to another group of clean filter cartridges for filtering, avoiding shutdown and replacing the filter.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the efficient VOCs exhaust gas filtration effect without shutting down and replacing the filter without shutting down, improving processing efficiency and reducing maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly filter box for VOCs waste gas treatment, and relates to the technical field of VOCs waste gas treatment, the environment-friendly filter box comprises a gas inlet pipe, a fixed folding rod I and a connecting cylinder, and further comprises a sealing cover plate, a filter cylinder, a connecting pipe, a ring frame, a gas outlet pipe and a filter part replacement mechanism, and the filter part replacement mechanism comprises a rotating disc, a gas hole, a power assembly and a limiting assembly. After one filter cartridge is blocked and the filtering efficiency is reduced, the internal air pressure of the air inlet pipe is increased, the magnetic connecting assembly, the abutting sliding rod and the limiting springback assembly are driven to move through the air pressure movement assembly under a series of linkage, and after the limiting springback assembly moves to the maximum distance, the magnetic connecting assembly is separated, and the air inlet pipe is connected with the air inlet pipe. The limiting rebound assembly drives the abutting sliding rod to move reversely, then the rotating disc is driven to rotate by a certain angle, the air holes rotate to the position above the other set of filter cartridges, waste gas is filtered through the other set of clean filter cartridges, and the filter cartridges do not need to be replaced after shutdown.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of VOCs waste gas treatment, in particular to an environmentally friendly filter box for VOCs waste gas treatment. Background Art

[0002] VOCs refers to volatile organic compounds, including methane, propane, ethylene, styrene and other hydrocarbons. In many industrial and daily life situations, the emission of VOCs waste gas is very large, which has brought serious harm to the environment and human health.

[0003] In the process of treating VOCs waste gas, it needs to be filtered. The filter box in the prior art needs to be stopped from time to time to replace and clean the filter screen in the filter box, which affects the filtration efficiency of the waste gas. Therefore, an environmentally friendly VOCs waste gas treatment filter box is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide an environmentally friendly filter box for treating VOCs waste gas to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: An environmentally friendly filter box for treating VOCs waste gas, comprising an air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is connected to one end of a fixed folding rod, the fixed folding rod is connected to a connecting tube, the interior of the connecting tube is divided into a plurality of groups of cavities, the center of the connecting tube is cylindrical, and further comprising: A sealing plate, threadedly connected to the bottom of the connecting tube; The filter cartridge is placed inside the connecting cartridge, the bottom of the filter cartridge abuts against the sealing plate, and the top abuts against the top of the connecting cartridge, and the filter cartridge is provided with a plurality of groups; A connecting pipe, wherein the connecting pipe is provided in a plurality of groups and one end of the connecting pipe is connected to the interior of the internal cavity of the connecting cylinder; A ring frame connected to the other end of the connecting pipe and communicated with the interior thereof; An air outlet pipe communicated with the interior of the ring frame; The filter replacement mechanism has one end connected to the air intake pipe and the other end connected to the connecting tube, and the filter replacement mechanism includes: The rotating disk is arranged between the air inlet pipe and the connecting cylinder and is rotatably connected to the two. An air hole is opened at the eccentric position of the rotating disk, and the air hole matches the position of the filter cylinder; A power assembly, one end of which is connected to the filter cartridge and the other end of which is connected to the rotating disk, for driving the rotating disk to rotate; The limiting component has one end connected to the air intake pipe and the other end connected to the power component, and is used to limit the rotation direction of the rotating disk.

[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: the power assembly comprises: The pneumatic motion component is arranged in the cylinder at the center of the connecting cylinder and is connected to the connecting cylinder; A second fixed folding rod, one end of which is connected to the pneumatic motion component; A vertical tooth plate connected to the other end of the second fixed folding rod; A gear is rotatably connected to the connecting cylinder and meshes with the vertical tooth plate; A transverse tooth plate meshing with the gear; A limit folding rod is connected to the connecting tube, and the limit folding rod passes through the transverse tooth plate and is slidably connected thereto; The fixed angle rotating assembly has one end connected to the transverse gear plate and the other end connected to the rotating disk.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: the pneumatic motion component comprises: The first fixed cylinder is arranged in the cylinder at the center of the connecting cylinder and is connected to the connecting cylinder; A sliding rod, slidably connected to the fixed cylinder; A piston block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the central cylinder of the connecting cylinder and is connected to one end of the sliding rod. The piston block is connected to the second fixed folding rod; The elastic member 1 is arranged inside the fixed cylinder 1, and one end of the elastic member is connected to the other end of the sliding rod, and the other end of the elastic member is connected to the fixed cylinder 1.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the fixed angle rotation assembly comprises: A magnetic connection component, one end of which is connected to the cross-tooth plate; A sliding sleeve connected to the other end of the magnetic connection assembly; Abutting the sliding rod, and slidably connected with the sliding sleeve; The ratchet teeth are connected to the rotating disk and abut against one end of the abutting slide rod; The spring piece is connected to the air inlet pipe and abuts against the other end of the abutting slide rod; The limit rebound component has one end connected to the magnetic connection component and the other end connected to the connection tube.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the magnetic connection assembly comprises: Magnetic block 1, connected with the transverse tooth plate; The second magnetic block is connected to the sliding sleeve and is magnetically adsorbed to the first magnetic block.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the position limiting rebound component includes: A sliding folding rod, one end of which is connected to the second magnetic block; The second fixed cylinder is connected to the connecting cylinder and is slidably connected to the sliding folding rod; The second elastic member is arranged inside the second fixed cylinder, and one end of the elastic member is connected to the other end of the sliding folding rod, and the other end is connected to the second fixed cylinder; The limiting block is connected with the sliding folding rod.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the limiting component includes: A third fixed folding rod, one end of which is connected to the air inlet pipe; A limit tooth is rotatably connected to the other end of the fixed folding rod, and the limit tooth is engaged with the ratchet tooth; One end of the scroll spring is connected to the fixed folding rod, and the other end is connected to the limiting tooth.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: In the present invention, when a filter cartridge is clogged and the filtering efficiency decreases, the air pressure inside the air intake pipe increases, and the air pressure motion component drives the magnetic connection component, the abutment slide bar and the limit rebound component to move under a series of linkages. When the limit rebound component moves to the maximum distance, the magnetic connection component separates, and the limit rebound component drives the abutment slide bar to move in the opposite direction, thereby driving the rotating disk to rotate a certain angle, so that the air holes rotate to the top of another group of filter cartridges, and the exhaust gas is filtered through another group of clean filter cartridges without stopping the machine to replace the filter cartridges. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of an environmentally friendly filter box for treating VOCs waste gas in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the connecting tube in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the connecting cylinder and the filter cylinder in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the power assembly in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0018] Figure 6 It is a partial cross-sectional view of a power assembly in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1-intake pipe; 2-fixed folding rod 1; 3-connecting cylinder; 4-covering plate; 5-connecting pipe; 6-ring frame; 7-exhaust pipe; 8-filter cylinder; 9-filter element replacement mechanism; 91-rotating plate; 92-power assembly; 93-limiting assembly; 921-air pressure movement assembly; 922-fixed folding rod 2; 923-vertical tooth plate; 924-gear; 925-horizontal tooth plate; 926-limiting folding rod; 927-fixed angle rotation assembly; 9211-fixed cylinder 1; 9212-sliding rod; 9213 -piston block; 9214-elastic part one; 9271-magnetic connection assembly; 9272-sliding sleeve; 9273-abutting sliding rod; 9274-ratchet teeth; 9275-spring; 9276-limiting rebound assembly; 92711-magnetic block one; 92712-magnetic block two; 92761-sliding folding rod; 92762-fixing cylinder two; 92763-elastic part two; 92764-limiting block; 931-fixing folding rod three; 932-limiting teeth; 933-volute spring; 10-air hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] In the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , an environmentally friendly filter box for VOCs waste gas treatment, comprising an air inlet pipe 1, the air inlet pipe 1 is connected to one end of a fixed folding rod 2, the fixed folding rod 2 is connected to a connecting tube 3, the interior of the connecting tube 3 is divided into a plurality of cavities, the center of the connecting tube 3 is cylindrical, and further comprising: The sealing plate 4 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the connecting tube 3; The filter cartridge 8 is placed inside the connecting cartridge 3, the bottom of the filter cartridge 8 abuts against the sealing plate 4, and the top abuts against the top of the connecting cartridge 3, and the filter cartridge 8 is provided with a plurality of groups; The connecting tube 5 is provided in a plurality of groups, and one end of the connecting tube 5 is connected to the inner cavity of the connecting tube 3; The ring frame 6 is connected to the other end of the connecting pipe 5 and communicated with the interior thereof; An air outlet pipe 7 is connected to the interior of the ring frame 6; The filter replacement mechanism 9 has one end connected to the air intake pipe 1 and the other end connected to the connecting tube 3. The filter replacement mechanism 9 includes: The rotating disk 91 is disposed between the air inlet pipe 1 and the connecting tube 3 and is rotatably connected to the two. An air hole 10 is provided at an eccentric position of the rotating disk 91, and the position of the air hole 10 matches the position of the filter tube 8; A power assembly 92, one end of which is connected to the filter cartridge 8, and the other end of which is connected to the rotating disk 91, for driving the rotating disk 91 to rotate; The limiting component 93 has one end connected to the air intake pipe 1 and the other end connected to the power component 92 , and is used to limit the rotation direction of the rotating disk 91 .

[0022] VOCs waste gas enters the interior of the air inlet pipe 1, and then enters the interior of the filter cartridge 8 through the air hole 10. The filter cartridge 8 filters the VOCs waste gas, and the filtered waste gas flows out through the connecting pipe 5, the ring frame 6 and the air outlet pipe 7 for subsequent treatment. As the filtration proceeds, the filter cartridge 8 is gradually blocked by impurities, and the filtration efficiency decreases, causing the air pressure inside the air inlet pipe 1 to increase. At this time, the power component 92 drives the rotating disk 91 to rotate a certain angle, so that the air hole 10 on the rotating disk 91 rotates to the top of another group of filter cartridges 8, and the waste gas is filtered through another group of clean filter cartridges 8. The limiting component 93 ensures that the rotating disk 91 can only rotate in one direction.

[0023] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 , the power assembly 92 comprises: The pneumatic motion component 921 is disposed in the cylinder at the center of the connecting cylinder 3 and is connected to the connecting cylinder 3; A second fixed folding rod 922, one end of which is connected to the pneumatic motion component 921; The vertical tooth plate 923 is connected to the other end of the second fixed folding rod 922; The gear 924 is rotatably connected to the connecting cylinder 3 and meshes with the vertical tooth plate 923; A transverse tooth plate 925 meshes with the gear 924; The limiting folding rod 926 is connected to the connecting tube 3, and the limiting folding rod 926 passes through the transverse tooth plate 925 and is slidably connected thereto; One end of the fixed angle rotating assembly 927 is connected to the transverse gear plate 925 , and the other end is connected to the rotating disk 91 .

[0024] When a group of filter cartridges 8 are gradually clogged by impurities and the filtering efficiency decreases, the air pressure inside the air intake pipe 1 increases, causing the air pressure motion component 921 to move, and the air pressure motion component 921 drives the fixed folding rod 922 to move downward, and the fixed folding rod 922 drives the vertical tooth plate 923 to move downward, and the vertical tooth plate 923 drives the gear 924 to rotate, and the gear 924 drives the horizontal tooth plate 925 to move laterally along the limiting folding rod 926, and the horizontal tooth plate 925 drives the fixed angle rotating component 927 to move, and the fixed angle rotating component 927 drives the rotating disk 91 to rotate a certain angle, so that the air hole 10 rotates to the top of another group of filter cartridges 8, and the exhaust gas is filtered through another group of clean filter cartridges 8.

[0025] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 , the pneumatic motion component 921 includes: The fixed cylinder 9211 is arranged in the cylinder at the center of the connecting cylinder 3 and connected to the connecting cylinder 3; The sliding rod 9212 is slidably connected to the fixed cylinder 9211; The piston block 9213 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the central cylinder of the connecting cylinder 3 and is connected to one end of the sliding rod 9212. The piston block 9213 is connected to the second fixed folding rod 922; The elastic member 1 9214 is disposed inside the fixed cylinder 1 9211 , and one end of the elastic member 9214 is connected to the other end of the sliding rod 9212 , and the other end of the elastic member 9214 is connected to the fixed cylinder 1 9211 .

[0026] When a group of filter cartridges 8 is clogged by impurities, its filtering effect decreases, and exhaust gas enters the interior of the intake pipe 1, causing the air pressure inside the intake pipe 1 to increase, and the pressure squeezes the piston block 9213, which drives the sliding rod 9212 to move, and the sliding rod 9212 squeezes the elastic member 1 9214, and the piston block 9213 drives the fixed folding rod 2 922 to move. The setting of the elastic member 1 9214 ensures that the piston block 9213 can return to the original position after the rotating disk 91 rotates a certain angle. In this embodiment, the elastic member 1 9214 is a spring.

[0027] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the fixed angle rotation component 927 includes: A magnetic connection component 9271, one end of which is connected to the cross-tooth plate 925; The sliding sleeve 9272 is connected to the other end of the magnetic connection component 9271; Abutting the sliding rod 9273, and slidably connected with the sliding sleeve 9272; The ratchet gear 9274 is connected to the rotating disk 91 and abuts against one end of the abutting slide bar 9273; The spring piece 9275 is connected to the air inlet pipe 1 and abuts against the other end of the abutting slide bar 9273; The limiting rebound component 9276 has one end connected to the magnetic connection component 9271 and the other end connected to the connection tube 3.

[0028] The transverse tooth plate 925 drives the magnetic connection component 9271 to move, and the magnetic connection component 9271 drives the sliding sleeve 9272 and the limit rebound component 9276 to move laterally. The sliding sleeve 9272 drives the abutting slide bar 9273 to move laterally. At the same time, the spring piece 9275 squeezes the abutting slide bar 9273, so that the abutting slide bar 9273 is always in abutment with the ratchet teeth 9274. When the limit rebound component 9276 moves to the maximum distance, the magnetic connection component 9271 is separated, and the limit rebound component 9276 drives the sliding sleeve 9272 and the abutting slide bar 9273 to move in the opposite direction and return to the original position. The abutting slide bar 9273 drives the rotating disk 91 to rotate through the ratchet teeth 9274, and the rotation angle of the rotating disk 91 is always fixed.

[0029] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 , the magnetic connection assembly 9271 includes: Magnetic block 1 92711, connected to the cross tooth plate 925; The second magnetic block 92712 is connected to the sliding sleeve 9272 and is magnetically adsorbed to the first magnetic block 92711.

[0030] Magnetic properties of magnet block 1 92711 and magnet block 2 92712 are opposite. In the initial state, the two are attracted together by magnetic force, and the movement of the cross tooth plate 925 drives magnet block 1 92711, magnet block 2 92712 and limit rebound assembly 9276 to move synchronously. When the limit rebound assembly 9276 moves to the maximum distance, the cross tooth plate 925 continues to move, driving magnet block 1 92711 to continue to move, so that magnet block 1 92711 and magnet block 2 92712 are separated, and the limit rebound assembly 9276 rebounds and drives magnet block 2 92712 to move in the opposite direction and return to the original position, so that the rotating disk 91 rotates, and the air hole 10 rotates to above another filter cartridge 8, and the filter cartridge 8 filters the exhaust gas.

[0031] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 The limit rebound component 9276 includes: One end of the sliding folding rod 92761 is connected to the second magnetic block 92712; The second fixed cylinder 92762 is connected to the connecting cylinder 3 and is slidably connected to the sliding folding rod 92761; The second elastic member 92763 is disposed inside the second fixed cylinder 92762, and one end of the elastic member is connected to the other end of the sliding folding rod 92761, and the other end of the elastic member is connected to the second fixed cylinder 92762; The limiting block 92764 is connected to the sliding folding rod 92761.

[0032] The horizontal tooth plate 925 drives the sliding sleeve 9272 and the sliding folding rod 92761 to move synchronously horizontally through the magnetic block 1 92711 and the magnetic block 2 92712. The sliding folding rod 92761 drives the limit block 92764 to move synchronously. At the same time, the elastic member 2 92763 undergoes elastic deformation. When the limit block 92764 moves to abut against the fixed cylinder 2 92762, the sliding sleeve 9272, the abutting sliding rod 9273 and the magnetic block 2 92712 can no longer move with the fixed cylinder 2 92762. As the horizontal tooth plate 925 moves, the horizontal tooth plate 925 continues to move, so that the first magnetic block 92711 is separated from the second magnetic block 92712. At this time, under the reaction force of the second elastic member 92763, the sliding folding rod 92761 is driven to move in the opposite direction, and the sliding folding rod 92761 drives the sliding sleeve 9272 and the contact sliding rod 9273 to move in the opposite direction. The contact sliding rod 9273 squeezes the ratchet teeth 9274, drives the ratchet teeth 9274 to rotate, and then drives the rotating disk 91 to rotate. In this embodiment, the second elastic member 92763 is a spring.

[0033] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the limiting component 93 includes: A third fixed folding rod 931, one end of which is connected to the air inlet pipe 1; The limiting tooth 932 is rotatably connected to the other end of the fixed folding rod 3 931, and the limiting tooth 932 is engaged with the ratchet tooth 9274; The spiral spring 933 has one end connected to the fixed folding rod 3 931 and the other end connected to the limiting tooth 932 .

[0034] The limiting tooth 932 is engaged with the ratchet tooth 9274 to limit the rotation direction of the rotating disk 91 to prevent the rotating disk 91 from rotating when the abutting slide bar 9273 moves in the opposite direction driven by the elastic member 2 92763, the rotating disk 91 is driven to rotate, and the rotating disk 91 drives the ratchet tooth 9274 to rotate. The ratchet tooth 9274 squeezes the limiting tooth 932, so that the limiting tooth 932 rotates around the fixed folding rod 3 931. The limiting tooth 932 will not affect the rotation of the rotating disk 91, and the spiral spring 933 ensures that the limiting tooth 932 can return to its original position.

[0035] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: VOCs waste gas enters the interior of the air inlet pipe 1, and then enters the interior of the filter cartridge 8 through the air hole 10, the filter cartridge 8 filters the VOCs waste gas, and the filtered waste gas flows out through the connecting pipe 5, the ring frame 6 and the air outlet pipe 7 for subsequent treatment. As the filtering proceeds, the filter cartridge 8 is gradually clogged by impurities, and the filtering efficiency decreases, causing the air pressure inside the air inlet pipe 1 to increase, and the pressure squeezes the piston block 9213, the piston block 9213 drives the sliding rod 9212 to move, the sliding rod 9212 squeezes the elastic member 1 9214, the piston block 9213 drives the fixed folding rod 2 922 to move downward, and the fixed folding rod 2 922 drives the vertical tooth plate 923 moves downward, the vertical tooth plate 923 drives the gear 924 to rotate, the gear 924 drives the horizontal tooth plate 925 to move horizontally along the limit folding rod 926, the horizontal tooth plate 925 drives the sliding sleeve 9272 and the sliding folding rod 92761 to move horizontally synchronously through the magnetic block 1 92711 and the magnetic block 2 92712, the sliding sleeve 9272 drives the abutting slide bar 9273 to move horizontally, and at the same time, the spring piece 9275 squeezes the abutting slide bar 9273, so that the abutting slide bar 9273 always abuts against the ratchet teeth 9274, and the limit teeth 932 are engaged with the ratchet teeth 9274, so as to limit the rotation direction of the rotating disk 91 and prevent the abutting slide bar 9273 from being in the horizontal tooth plate 9 25, the rotating disk 91 is rotated, the sliding folding rod 92761 drives the limit block 92764 to move synchronously, and at the same time, the elastic member 2 92763 is elastically deformed. When the limit block 92764 moves to abut against the fixed cylinder 2 92762, the sliding sleeve 9272, the abutting sliding rod 9273 and the magnetic block 2 92712 can no longer move with the cross tooth plate 925. The cross tooth plate 925 continues to move, so that the magnetic block 1 92711 is separated from the magnetic block 2 92712. At this time, under the reaction force of the elastic member 2 92763, the sliding folding rod 92761 is driven to move in the opposite direction, and the sliding folding rod 92761 drives The sliding sleeve 9272 and the abutting slide bar 9273 move in opposite directions, and the abutting slide bar 9273 squeezes the ratchet teeth 9274, driving the ratchet teeth 9274 to rotate, and then driving the rotating disk 91 to rotate a certain angle, so that the air hole 10 rotates to the top of another group of filter cartridges 8, and the exhaust gas is filtered by another group of clean filter cartridges 8. The air pressure inside the intake pipe 1 is reduced, and under the reaction force of the elastic member 9214, the piston block 9213 moves upward and returns to the original position, and at the same time drives the vertical tooth plate 923, the horizontal tooth plate 925 and the magnetic block 1 92711 back to the original position, and the magnetic block 1 92711 is magnetically connected to the magnetic block 2 92712 again.

[0036] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0037] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly filter box for VOCs waste gas treatment, comprising an air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is connected to one end of a fixed folding rod, the fixed folding rod is connected to a connecting tube, the interior of the connecting tube is divided into a plurality of cavities, the center of the connecting tube is cylindrical, characterized in that: Also includes: A sealing plate, threadedly connected to the bottom of the connecting tube; The filter cartridge is placed inside the connecting cartridge, the bottom of the filter cartridge abuts against the sealing plate, and the top abuts against the top of the connecting cartridge, and the filter cartridge is provided with a plurality of groups; A connecting pipe, wherein the connecting pipe is provided in a plurality of groups and one end of the connecting pipe is connected to the interior of the internal cavity of the connecting cylinder; A ring frame connected to the other end of the connecting pipe and communicated with the interior thereof; An air outlet pipe communicated with the interior of the ring frame; The filter replacement mechanism has one end connected to the air intake pipe and the other end connected to the connecting tube, and the filter replacement mechanism includes: The rotating disk is arranged between the air inlet pipe and the connecting cylinder and is rotatably connected to the two. An air hole is opened at the eccentric position of the rotating disk, and the air hole matches the position of the filter cylinder; A power assembly, one end of which is connected to the filter cartridge and the other end of which is connected to the rotating disk, for driving the rotating disk to rotate; The limiting component has one end connected to the air intake pipe and the other end connected to the power component, and is used to limit the rotation direction of the rotating disk.

2. The environmentally friendly VOCs waste gas treatment filter box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assembly comprises: The pneumatic motion component is arranged in the cylinder at the center of the connecting cylinder and is connected to the connecting cylinder; A second fixed folding rod, one end of which is connected to the pneumatic motion component; A vertical tooth plate connected to the other end of the second fixed folding rod; A gear is rotatably connected to the connecting cylinder and meshes with the vertical tooth plate; A transverse tooth plate meshing with the gear; A limit folding rod is connected to the connecting tube, and the limit folding rod passes through the transverse tooth plate and is slidably connected thereto; The fixed angle rotating assembly has one end connected to the transverse gear plate and the other end connected to the rotating disk.

3. The environmentally friendly VOCs waste gas treatment filter box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pneumatic motion component comprises: The first fixed cylinder is arranged in the cylinder at the center of the connecting cylinder and is connected to the connecting cylinder; A sliding rod, slidably connected to the fixed cylinder; A piston block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the central cylinder of the connecting cylinder and is connected to one end of the sliding rod. The piston block is connected to the second fixed folding rod; The elastic member 1 is arranged inside the fixed cylinder 1, and one end of the elastic member is connected to the other end of the sliding rod, and the other end of the elastic member is connected to the fixed cylinder 1.

4. The environmentally friendly VOCs waste gas treatment filter box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed angle rotation assembly comprises: A magnetic connection component, one end of which is connected to the cross-tooth plate; A sliding sleeve connected to the other end of the magnetic connection assembly; Abutting the sliding rod, and slidably connected with the sliding sleeve; The ratchet teeth are connected to the rotating disk and abut against one end of the abutting slide rod; The spring piece is connected to the air inlet pipe and abuts against the other end of the abutting slide rod; The limit rebound component has one end connected to the magnetic connection component and the other end connected to the connection tube.

5. The environmentally friendly filter box for VOCs waste gas treatment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The magnetic connection assembly comprises: Magnetic block 1, connected with the transverse tooth plate; The second magnetic block is connected to the sliding sleeve and is magnetically adsorbed to the first magnetic block.

6. The environmentally friendly filter box for VOCs waste gas treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limit rebound component comprises: A sliding folding rod, one end of which is connected to the second magnetic block; The second fixed cylinder is connected to the connecting cylinder and is slidably connected to the sliding folding rod; The second elastic member is arranged inside the second fixed cylinder, and one end of the elastic member is connected to the other end of the sliding folding rod, and the other end is connected to the second fixed cylinder; The limiting block is connected with the sliding folding rod.

7. The environmentally friendly filter box for VOCs waste gas treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The restriction components include: A third fixed folding rod, one end of which is connected to the air inlet pipe; A limit tooth is rotatably connected to the other end of the fixed folding rod, and the limit tooth is engaged with the ratchet tooth; One end of the scroll spring is connected to the fixed folding rod, and the other end is connected to the limiting tooth.