Demolding mechanism of new energy automobile power battery protection shell mold

Abstract

The invention relates to a demolding mechanism, belongs to the technical field of battery protection shell mold production, and particularly relates to a demolding mechanism of a new energy automobile power battery protection shell mold, which comprises a fixed plate, a lower mold plate is arranged on the fixed plate, a sliding plate is arranged on the fixed plate, and an upper mold plate and an injection molding pipe are fixedly connected to the sliding plate. The mold further comprises a discharging assembly, an upper demolding assembly and a lower demolding assembly. According to the discharging assembly, through cooperation of a motor, a rotating column, a connecting plate, a sliding plate, a sliding groove, a fixing block, a limiting column and a limiting plate, the motor is used for driving the rotating column to rotate, the rotating column is used for driving a lower mold plate to rotate, and the connecting plate and the sliding plate are matched to push a sliding plate and an upper mold plate to move upwards, so that the lower mold plate is convenient to rotate; and the protective shell is separated from the upper mold plate through a push block in the upper demolding assembly, and the protective shell is separated from the lower mold plate through a top plate of the lower demolding assembly, so that demolding of the protective shell is completed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of battery protection shell mold production, and in particular to a demoulding mechanism of a new energy vehicle power battery protection shell mold. Background Art

[0002] As the carrier of the battery module, the power battery system protective shell plays a key role in the stable operation and safety protection of the battery module.

[0003] A Chinese patent with publication number CN217370074U discloses a demoulding mechanism for a mold for a power battery protective shell of a new energy vehicle, comprising: an upper mold plate is arranged above the lower mold plate, a convex mold plate is arranged on the surface of the lower mold plate, and a guide ring groove is opened on the surface of the lower mold plate; a guide column is arranged inside the guide ring groove; a guide ring is sleeved on the surface of the guide column; when processing the power battery protective shell, this patent starts the mold to move the upper mold plate downward, and the guide ring moves downward along the axis of the guide column. When the upper mold plate is pressed to the bottom, the surface of the top block is flush with the surface of the side edge of the convex mold plate. After the molding is completed, the upper mold plate is raised, and the guide ring moves upward along the axis of the guide column under the action of the compression spring. The guide ring drives the top block to move upward, and the top block lifts the processed protective shell, which solves the problem that the protective shell is difficult to remove from the mold.

[0004] In the above technical solution, after the protective shell is lifted up by the top block, it is still necessary to manually cut the protective shell. However, the temperature of the protective shell just after demolding is high, and manual cutting can easily cause danger and delay the cutting process.

[0005] Based on this, the present application proposes a demoulding mechanism for a new energy vehicle power battery protective shell mold. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention proposes a demolding mechanism for a new energy vehicle power battery protective shell mold, which can separate the protective shell from the upper template through an upper demolding component, separate the protective shell from the lower template through a lower demolding component, and automatically unload the protective shell through a unloading component, thereby improving the practicality of the device and reducing the cost of manual unloading.

[0007] The technical solution to achieve the purpose of the present invention is: a demoulding mechanism for a mold of a power battery protective shell of a new energy vehicle, comprising a fixed plate, a lower mold plate is provided on the fixed plate, a sliding plate is provided on the sliding plate, an upper mold plate and an injection tube are fixedly connected to the sliding plate, a blanking assembly is provided on the fixed plate, and the blanking assembly comprises a motor, a rotating column, a connecting plate, a slide plate, a slide groove, a fixed block, a limit column and a limit plate, the motor is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, the rotating column is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, the lower mold plate is fixedly connected to the rotating column, two connecting plates are fixedly connected to the rotating column, two slide plates are respectively rotatably connected to the two connecting plates, two slide grooves are opened on the slide plate, and two slide plates are respectively slidably connected to the two slide grooves, four fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the fixed plate, four limit columns are respectively fixedly connected to four fixed blocks, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the four limit columns, and the four limit plates are respectively fixedly connected to the four limit columns, and an upper demoulding assembly and a lower demoulding assembly are provided on the fixed plate.

[0008] Preferably, the upper demoulding assembly comprises a through slot and a push plate, the through slot is opened on the upper mold plate, and the push plate is slidably connected in the through slot.

[0009] Preferably, the upper demoulding assembly also includes a spring, a push block and a fixed rod, the two ends of the multiple springs are respectively fixedly connected to the through groove and the push plate, the push block is fixedly connected to the push plate, the push block is slidably connected in the upper template, and the two fixed rods are fixedly connected to the four fixed blocks.

[0010] Preferably, the lower demoulding component includes a groove and a connecting column, the groove is opened on the lower template, and the connecting column is rotatably connected in the lower template.

[0011] Preferably, the lower template assembly further comprises a transmission belt and a bidirectional screw, the transmission belt is sleeved on the rotating column and the connecting column, and the two bidirectional screws are fixedly connected to the connecting column.

[0012] Preferably, the lower demoulding assembly also includes a threaded block, a through hole and a rotating rod, the four threaded blocks are respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the two bidirectional screws, the two through holes are opened on the lower template, and the multiple rotating rods are respectively rotatably connected to the four threaded blocks.

[0013] Preferably, the lower template further includes a top plate and a sealing plate, the two top plates are respectively slidably connected in the two through holes, the two top plates are respectively rotatably connected to a plurality of rotating rods, and the two sealing plates are respectively fixedly connected to the two top plates.

[0014] Preferably, a sealing strip and a sealing groove are provided on the fixed plate, the sealing strip is fixedly connected to the upper template, the sealing groove is opened on the lower template, and the sealing strip is matched with the sealing groove.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following significant advantages:

[0016] First, in the present invention, the blanking assembly cooperates with a motor, a rotating column, a connecting plate, a slide plate, a slide groove, a fixed block, a limit column and a limit plate. The motor drives the rotating column to rotate, the rotating column drives the lower template to rotate, and the connecting plate and the slide plate cooperate to push the sliding plate and the upper template to move upward, so that the lower template is easy to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of automatic blanking of the protective shell;

[0017] Second: In the present invention, the upper demoulding component is coordinated by the through groove, the push plate, the spring, the push block and the fixed rod. When the upper template is separated from the lower template, the push plate is pushed to move toward the direction of the protective shell under the action of the spring, driving the push block to move, and the protective shell is separated from the upper template by the push block. The lower demoulding component is coordinated by the groove, the connecting column, the transmission belt, the bidirectional screw, the threaded block, the through hole, the rotating rod, the top plate and the sealing plate. When the protective shell is unloaded, the transmission belt is used to drive the connecting column to rotate, so that the bidirectional screw rotates, pushing the threaded block to move, and the rotating rod is used to push the top plate to separate the protective shell from the lower template, thereby completing the demoulding of the protective shell. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The present invention will be further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention when cutting materials;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention when cutting materials from another viewing angle;

[0023] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the lower demoulding component in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lower demoulding component in the present invention.

[0025] Description of reference numerals:

[0026] 1. Fixed plate; 2. Lower template; 3. Sliding plate; 4. Upper template; 5. Unloading assembly; 51. Motor; 52. Rotating column; 53. Connecting plate; 54. Slide plate; 55. Slide groove; 56. Fixed block; 57. Limiting column; 58. Limiting plate; 6. Upper demoulding assembly; 61. Through groove; 62. Push plate; 63. Spring; 64. Push block; 65. Fixed rod; 7. Lower demoulding assembly; 71. Groove; 72. Connecting column; 73. Transmission belt; 74. Bidirectional screw; 75. Threaded block; 76. Through hole; 77. Rotating rod; 78. Top plate; 79. Sealing plate; 8. Injection tube; 9. Sealing strip; 10. Sealing groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The present invention is described in detail below, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] The present invention provides a demoulding mechanism for a new energy vehicle power battery protection housing mold through improvement. The technical solution of the present invention is:

[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 6As shown, a demoulding mechanism of a mold for a power battery protective shell of a new energy vehicle comprises a fixed plate 1, a lower mold plate 2 is arranged on the fixed plate 1, a sliding plate 3 is arranged on the fixed plate 1, an upper mold plate 4 and an injection tube 8 are fixedly connected to the sliding plate 3, a threaded groove is arranged on the top of the injection tube 8, when the device is idle, the injection tube 8 can be conveniently closed by using a threaded cover to prevent dust from entering between the lower mold plate 2 and the upper mold plate 4 along the injection tube 8, a blanking assembly 5 is arranged on the fixed plate 1, the blanking assembly 5 comprises a motor 51, a rotating column 52, a connecting plate 53, a sliding plate 54, a sliding groove 55, a fixing block 56, a limiting column 57 and a limiting plate 58, the motor 51 is fixed to the fixed plate 1 by bolts, the rotating column 52 is fixed to the output shaft of the motor 51 by bolts, the lower mold plate 2 is fixedly connected to the rotating column 52, two connecting plates 53 are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the rotating column 52, two sliding plates 54 are respectively rotatably connected to the two connecting plates 53, the cross section of the sliding plate 54 is an inverted "U" shape, and the two sliding grooves 5 5 is provided on the slide plate 54, the two slide grooves 55 are symmetrical with the injection tube 8 as the axis, the two slide plates 54 are slidably connected to the two slide grooves 55 respectively, the four fixed blocks 56 are fixedly connected to the fixed plate 1, the four limit columns 57 are fixedly connected to the four fixed blocks 56 respectively, the sliding plate 3 is slidably connected to the four limit columns 57, the length of the connecting plate 53 plus the slide plate 54 is equal to the length of the fixed block 56 plus the limit columns 57, the four limit plates 58 are fixedly connected to the top of the four limit columns 57 respectively, the motor 51 is used to drive the rotating column 52 to rotate, the rotating column 52 is used to drive the lower template 2 to rotate, the connecting plate 53 and the slide plate 54 are used to cooperate to push the sliding plate 3 and the upper template 4 to move up, so that the lower template 2 is easy to rotate, thereby realizing the effect of automatic unloading of the protective shell, when the lower template 2 rotates to be perpendicular to the fixed plate 1, the upper template 4 moves up with the sliding plate 3, at this time the lower template 2 is separated from the upper template 4, which is convenient for cleaning the two, and the fixed plate 1 is provided with an upper demoulding component 6 and a lower demoulding component 7.

[0030] Further, such as Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the upper demolding assembly 6 includes a through slot 61 and a push plate 62. The through slot 61 is opened on the side of the upper template 4 close to the sliding plate 3. The length of the through slot 61 is equal to the length of the upper template 4. The length of the push plate 62 is greater than the length of the through slot 61. The push plate 62 is slidably connected in the through slot 61.

[0031] Further, such as Figure 2-Figure 4As shown, the upper demoulding assembly 6 also includes a spring 63, a push block 64 and a fixed rod 65. The two ends of the multiple springs 63 are respectively fixedly connected to the through groove 61 and the push plate 62. The springs 63 are distributed in a linear array on the push plate 62. The push block 64 is fixedly connected to the push plate 62. The push block 64 is slidably connected to the upper template 4. The push block 64 is made of rubber. The protective shell is demoulded by the push block 64, which can reduce the damage to the protective shell. The two fixed rods 65 are fixedly connected to the four fixed blocks 56. The length of the push plate 62 is equal to the spacing between the two fixed rods 65 plus the length of the two fixed rods 65. When the upper template 4 is separated from the lower template 2, under the action of the spring 63, the push plate 62 is pushed to move in the direction of the protective shell, driving the push block 64 to move, and the push block 64 is used to separate the protective shell from the upper template 4.

[0032] Further, such as Figure 2-Figure 6 As shown, the lower demoulding assembly 7 includes a groove 71 and a connecting column 72. The groove 71 is opened at the bottom of the lower mold plate 2. The connecting column 72 is rotatably connected to the lower mold plate 2. The length of the connecting column 72 is equal to the length of the rotating column 52. The connecting column 72 is always parallel to the rotating column 52.

[0033] Further, such as Figure 3-Figure 6 As shown, the lower mold plate 2 assembly also includes a transmission belt 73 and a bidirectional screw 74. The transmission belt 73 is sleeved on the rotating column 52 and the connecting column 72. The rotating column 52 cooperates with the transmission belt 73 to drive the connecting column 72 to rotate. The two bidirectional screws 74 are fixedly connected to the connecting column 72. The two bidirectional screws 74 are symmetrical with the injection tube 8 as the axis.

[0034] Further, such as Figure 2-Figure 6 As shown, the lower demoulding assembly 7 also includes a threaded block 75, a through hole 76 and a rotating rod 77. The four threaded blocks 75 are respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the two bidirectional screws 74. The height of the four threaded blocks 75 is equal to the height of the groove 71. Two through holes 76 are opened on the lower template 2. The cross-section of the through hole 76 is "T" shaped. The two threaded blocks 75 on the same bidirectional screw 74 are symmetrical about the corresponding through holes 76. A plurality of rotating rods 77 are respectively rotatably connected to the four threaded blocks 75. Two rotating rods 77 are provided on one threaded block 75. The two rotating rods 77 are symmetrical about the connecting column 72.

[0035] Further, such as Figure 3-Figure 6As shown, the lower template 2 also includes a top plate 78 and a sealing plate 79. The two top plates 78 are respectively slidably connected in the two through holes 76. The two top plates 78 are respectively rotatably connected to a plurality of rotating rods 77. The two top plates 78 are symmetrical with the injection tube 8. The two sealing plates 79 are respectively fixedly connected to the two top plates 78. The sealing plates 79 are movably inserted in the through holes 76. The sealing plates 79 are made of rubber. The sealing plates 79 are used to push the protective shell to be demoulded, which can reduce damage to the protective shell. When the protective shell is unloaded, the transmission belt 73 is used to drive the connecting column 72 to rotate, so that the bidirectional screw 74 rotates, pushing the threaded block 75 to move, and the rotating rod 77 is used to push the top plate 78 to separate the protective shell from the lower template 2, thereby completing the demoulding of the protective shell.

[0036] Further, such as Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, a sealing strip 9 and a sealing groove 10 are provided on the fixed plate 1. The sealing strip 9 is fixedly connected to the upper template 4. The cross section of the sealing strip 9 is in the shape of a Chinese character "U". The sealing groove 10 is provided on the lower template 2. The cross section of the sealing groove 10 is in the shape of a Chinese character "U". The sealing strip 9 and the sealing groove 10 cooperate to enhance the sealing between the lower template 2 and the upper template 4. The sealing strip 9 is adapted to the sealing groove 10.

[0037] The specific working method is as follows: the raw material is poured into the space between the upper template 4 and the lower template 2 through the injection molding tube 8 for shaping. After the protective shell is formed, the motor 51 is started, and its output shaft drives the rotating column 52 to rotate, and the connecting plate 53 rotates accordingly. Since the connecting plate 53 is rotatably connected to the slide plate 54, and the slide plate 54 is slidably connected to the slide groove 55 of the sliding plate 3, the slide plate 54 moves in the slide groove 55 as the connecting plate 53 rotates, pushing the sliding plate 3 to move up along the limiting column 57. At this time, the push plate 62 moves downward as the upper template 4 moves upward under the action of the spring 63, pushing the push block 64 to move downward, and pushing the protective shell out of the upper template 4. At the same time, the lower template 2 rotates as the rotating column 52 rotates, and under the action of the transmission belt 73, The connecting column 72 is driven to rotate, and the bidirectional screw 74 rotates accordingly. Since the threaded block 75 is threadedly connected to the two ends of the bidirectional screw 74, the two threaded blocks 75 located on the same bidirectional screw 74 move toward each other. Since the two ends of the rotating rod 77 are respectively rotatably connected to the threaded block 75 and the top plate 78, the rotating rod 77 rotates with the movement of the threaded block 75, pushing the top plate 78 to move in the direction of the protective shell, and using the sealing plate 79 on the top plate 78 to push the protective shell out of the lower template 2. At this time, the protective shell is separated from the upper template 4 and the lower template 2, and the protective shell rotates with the rotation of the lower template 2. When the lower template 2 rotates to be perpendicular to the fixed plate 1, the protective shell will flip out of the lower template 2 due to its own weight, thereby completing the automatic unloading of the protective shell.

[0038] The technical means disclosed in the solution of the present invention are not limited to the technical means disclosed in the above technical means, but also include technical solutions composed of equivalent replacement of the above technical features. Matters not covered in the present invention belong to the common knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A demoulding mechanism for a new energy vehicle power battery protective shell mold, comprising a fixed plate (1), a lower mold plate (2) being provided on the fixed plate (1), a sliding plate (3) being provided on the fixed plate (1), an upper mold plate (4) and an injection tube (8) being fixedly connected to the sliding plate (3), characterized in that: The fixed plate (1) is provided with a blanking assembly (5), and the blanking assembly (5) comprises a motor (51), a rotating column (52), a connecting plate (53), a slide plate (54), a slide groove (55), a fixed block (56), a limiting column (57) and a limiting plate (58), the motor (51) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (1), the rotating column (52) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (51), the lower template (2) is fixedly connected to the rotating column (52), the two connecting plates (53) are fixedly connected to the rotating column (52), and the two slide plates (54) are respectively rotated. The sliding plate (3) is movably connected to the two connecting plates (53), the two sliding grooves (55) are opened on the slide plate (54), the two slide plates (54) are respectively slidably connected to the two sliding grooves (55), the four fixed blocks (56) are fixedly connected to the fixed plate (1), the four limiting columns (57) are respectively fixedly connected to the four fixed blocks (56), the sliding plate (3) is slidably connected to the four limiting columns (57), the four limiting plates (58) are respectively fixedly connected to the four limiting columns (57), and the fixed plate (1) is provided with an upper demoulding component (6) and a lower demoulding component (7).

2. The demoulding mechanism of the new energy vehicle power battery protection shell mold according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper demoulding assembly (6) comprises a through slot (61) and a push plate (62); the through slot (61) is formed on the upper mold plate (4); and the push plate (62) is slidably connected in the through slot (61).

3. The demoulding mechanism of the new energy vehicle power battery protection shell mold according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The upper demoulding assembly (6) also includes a spring (63), a push block (64) and a fixed rod (65), the two ends of the plurality of springs (63) are respectively fixedly connected to the through groove (61) and the push plate (62), the push block (64) is fixedly connected to the push plate (62), the push block (64) is slidably connected to the upper mold plate (4), and the two fixed rods (65) are fixedly connected to the four fixed blocks (56).

4. The demoulding mechanism of the new energy vehicle power battery protection shell mold according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lower demoulding component (7) comprises a groove (71) and a connecting column (72), wherein the groove (71) is formed on the lower mold plate (2), and the connecting column (72) is rotatably connected to the lower mold plate (2).

5. The demoulding mechanism of the new energy vehicle power battery protection shell mold according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The lower template (2) assembly also includes a transmission belt (73) and a bidirectional screw rod (74), wherein the transmission belt (73) is sleeved on the rotating column (52) and the connecting column (72), and the two bidirectional screw rods (74) are fixedly connected to the connecting column (72).

6. The demoulding mechanism of the new energy vehicle power battery protection shell mold according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The lower demoulding assembly (7) further comprises a threaded block (75), a through hole (76) and a rotating rod (77); the four threaded blocks (75) are respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the two bidirectional screw rods (74); the two through holes (76) are opened on the lower mold plate (2); and the plurality of rotating rods (77) are respectively rotatably connected to the four threaded blocks (75).

7. The demoulding mechanism of the new energy vehicle power battery protection shell mold according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The lower template (2) also includes a top plate (78) and a sealing plate (79), the two top plates (78) are respectively slidably connected to the two through holes (76), the two top plates (78) are respectively rotatably connected to a plurality of rotating rods (77), and the two sealing plates (79) are respectively fixedly connected to the two top plates (78).

8. The demoulding mechanism of the new energy vehicle power battery protection shell mold according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixed plate (1) is provided with a sealing strip (9) and a sealing groove (10); the sealing strip (9) is fixedly connected to the upper template (4); the sealing groove (10) is opened on the lower template (2); and the sealing strip (9) is matched with the sealing groove (10).

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