Underwater liquid-cooled propeller
The liquid cooling design solves the problem of poor heat dissipation in underwater thrusters at high speeds, achieving efficient heat dissipation and structural stability, extending service life, and ensuring stable operation in high-temperature underwater environments.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411904778.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing underwater thrusters have poor heat dissipation during high-speed motor output, which leads to a decrease in thruster performance.
The design employs liquid cooling, which utilizes a gas-liquid circulation system for efficient heat dissipation within the thruster. This includes a rational layout of the gas-liquid inlet, gas-liquid outlet, and front and rear cavities. The stator assembly is located in the front cavity for heat dissipation, and the drive unit is built into the flow guide to reduce water flow resistance.
It improves the heat dissipation efficiency and structural stability of the thruster, extends its service life, reduces the operating temperature, and ensures stable operation in high-temperature underwater environments.
Smart Images

Figure CN119489917B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of underwater driving, in particular to an underwater liquid-cooled propeller. BACKGROUND
[0002] An underwater propeller, also known as an underwater submersible, a submarine propeller, an underwater skateboard, or a frogman booster, is a device that navigates underwater without human driving, relying on remote control or automatic control. It is also called "submarine robot" or "underwater robot". The underwater propeller is one of the core components of underwater vehicles, submarines, ships and other underwater vehicles, which provides power for these devices. At the same time, it is also an important tool for assisting divers, special forces in underwater navigation, underwater shooting, sightseeing, exploration and disaster relief. With the continuous deepening of ocean exploration, protection and utilization, the technology and performance of the underwater propeller are constantly improving to meet different task requirements.
[0003] However, during the motor output process of the propeller, especially during high-speed output, a large amount of heat will be generated. The heat dissipation effect of the motor power output of the existing propeller is poor for high-speed operation, so the existing driving heat dissipation structure needs to be redesigned. SUMMARY
[0004] To solve the above problems, the underwater liquid-cooled propeller provides an ideal propelling solution for underwater vehicles, underwater robots and other fields with high efficiency, stability and reliability.
[0005] The technical scheme adopted by the present application is: an underwater liquid-cooled propeller, comprising a main cabin body, a shell support, a fixed support and a driver, a control module and a power supply module are arranged in the main cabin body, the control module and the power supply module are electrically connected, the control module and the driver are electrically connected; the shell support is arranged on the main cabin body, the fixed support is arranged on the shell support; the driver is arranged at one end of the main cabin body. The driver comprises a driving fairing, a driving device and a driving fan blade, the driving device is arranged in the driving fairing, the driving fan blade is arranged at the driving end of the driving device, and one end of the driving fairing is arranged on the main cabin body.
[0006] Further improvement of the above scheme is that the driving device comprises a stator outer support, a stator inner support and a stator assembly, the stator outer support is provided with an outer connecting table, a support shell and a stator connecting end, the stator inner support is provided with a driving shaft and an inner connecting table arranged at one end of the driving shaft, one side of the inner connecting table is connected with one side of the outer connecting table, and one end of the inner connecting table is provided with a rear cavity; the inside of the support shell is provided with a front cavity, one end of the front cavity is connected with the stator connecting end, and the other end is communicated to the rear cavity; one side of the inner connecting table is provided with a gas-liquid outlet and a gas-liquid inlet, the gas-liquid inlet and the gas-liquid outlet are both communicated to the rear cavity, and the stator assembly is arranged on the driving shaft and located in the front cavity; one end of the driving shaft is in sealing connection with the stator connecting end, when radiating heat, the gas-liquid enters the rear cavity from the gas-liquid inlet, enters the front cavity after passing through the rear cavity, and is then led out from the gas-liquid outlet.
[0007] Further improvement of the above scheme is that the main cabin body comprises a placement shell, a sealing front cover and a sealing rear cover, the placement shell is provided with a placement cavity inside, and the control module and the power supply module are arranged in the placement cavity; the sealing front cover and the sealing rear cover are arranged at two ends of the placement shell respectively to seal the two ends of the placement cavity.
[0008] Further improvement of the above scheme is that the outer side of the main cabin body is provided with a sealing connecting column, the sealing connecting column is used for connecting the sealing front cover and the sealing rear cover, so that the sealing front cover and the sealing rear cover seal the two ends of the placement cavity respectively.
[0009] Further improvement of the above scheme is that the sealing front cover is provided with a power switch and a charging interface, the power switch is electrically connected with the control module, and the charging interface is used for power supply of the power supply module.
[0010] Further improvement of the above scheme is that the sealing rear cover is provided with a sealing connecting seat, and the sealing connecting seat is used for connecting the driving device.
[0011] Further improvement of the above scheme is that the shell support comprises two groups of fixed side covers, and the two groups of fixed side covers are arranged at two sides of the main cabin body respectively; the fixed support comprises a connecting frame and a holding part, the connecting frame is arranged on the fixed side cover; and the holding part is provided with at least one.
[0012] Further improvement of the above scheme is that a sealing ring connection is arranged between the outer connecting table and the inner connecting table; the outer connecting table is provided with an assembly step, the inner diameter of the inner connecting table is buckled on the outer diameter of the assembly step, and a control panel is installed on the assembly step.
[0013] Further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme is that one side of the inner connecting table is provided with a pressure relief assembly, the pressure relief assembly comprises a pressure relief port, a pressure relief rubber piece and a pressure relief fixing block, one end of the pressure relief port is communicated to the rear cavity; the pressure relief fixing block is provided with a through slot corresponding to the pressure relief port, and the pressure relief fixing block is used for fixing the pressure relief rubber piece on the pressure relief port.
[0014] Further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme is that the pressure relief rubber piece is provided with a pressure relief flange, and the pressure relief flange is protruded towards the pressure relief port.
[0015] Further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme is that the pressure relief rubber piece is provided with a pressure relief flange, and the pressure relief flange is protruded towards the pressure relief port.
[0016] Further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme is that the gas-liquid inlet is provided with a plurality of inlet connecting columns, and the inlet connecting column is provided with a threaded connection hole; the gas-liquid outlet is provided with at least one and is provided with a sealing cover at the opening.
[0017] Further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme is that the stator assembly comprises a stator skeleton and a stator coil arranged on the stator skeleton, and the stator skeleton is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft.
[0018] Further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme is that the driving shaft is fixedly provided with a fixed rotating shaft, one end of the fixed rotating shaft extends along the axial direction of the driving shaft; further comprising a rotor assembly, the rotor assembly is rotatably connected with the fixed rotating shaft; the rotor assembly comprises a rotor connecting disc and a rotor shell, one end of the rotor connecting disc is provided with a rotor connecting table, one end of the rotor shell is connected with the rotor connecting table, and the inner periphery of the rotor shell is provided with a rotor magnetic tile, the rotor magnetic tile is located outside the front cavity and corresponds to the stator assembly.
[0019] Further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme is that the rotor connecting disc is provided with a connecting shaft sleeve, a rotating bearing is installed in the connecting shaft sleeve, and one end of the driving shaft is rotatably connected with the rotating bearing.
[0020] The present application has the following advantages:
[0021] Compared with the existing underwater propeller, the application effectively integrates the control module and the power module through the integrated main cabin body design, not only ensures the stability of power supply and the accurate transmission of control instructions, but also greatly simplifies the system structure, improves the overall reliability and maintenance convenience. The electrical connection of the control module and the power module, and the electrical connection of the control module and the driver, realize efficient information transmission and energy conversion, and provide a solid foundation for the stable operation of the propeller. Secondly, the clever setting of the shell support and the fixed support further enhances the structural strength and stability of the propeller. The shell support, as the supporting structure of the main cabin body, can effectively resist the complex pressure and impact of the underwater environment, while the fixed support ensures the firmness of the entire device during installation and use, reduces the vibration and displacement caused by factors such as water flow fluctuation, and prolongs the service life of the equipment. Furthermore, the driver, as the core component of the propeller, its design also embodies high professionalism and practicality. The optimized design of the driving guide cone effectively reduces the water flow resistance and improves the propelling efficiency; the driving device is built into the guide cone, which not only protects the internal mechanical structure from corrosion and damage, but also ensures the continuous and stable output of driving force; and the driving fan blades are designed with precise angle and shape to maximize the use of water flow power, achieving high-efficiency propulsion. The application provides an ideal propulsion solution for underwater vehicles, underwater robots and other fields through its efficient, stable and reliable characteristics.
[0022] The driving device is designed with a stator outer support and a stator inner support, especially the tight connection of the outer connection table and the inner connection table, which ensures the stability of the driving device structure. This design not only enhances the overall strength of the driving device, but also provides reliable support for its long-term operation in complex underwater environments. At the same time, the reasonable layout of the support shell and the front and rear cavities effectively optimizes the gas-liquid circulation path, reduces fluid resistance, and improves heat dissipation efficiency. Secondly, the sealed connection technology of the driving shaft and the stator connection end ensures the closedness of the gas-liquid circulation system, effectively preventing water and other impurities in the underwater environment from entering the driving device, thereby ensuring the cleanliness and reliability of the system. This design is of great significance to prolong the service life of the driving device and reduce maintenance costs. Furthermore, the setting of the gas-liquid inlet and outlet, as well as their communication mode with the rear cavity, provides an efficient heat dissipation channel for the driving device. During the heat dissipation process, gas and liquid enter the rear cavity through the gas-liquid inlet, undergo sufficient heat exchange, carry heat into the front cavity, and finally are discharged from the gas-liquid outlet. This process not only improves the heat dissipation efficiency, but also effectively reduces the working temperature of the driving device, ensuring its stable operation in underwater high-temperature environments. In addition, the layout of the stator assembly in the front cavity allows it to fully utilize the space provided by the front cavity for heat dissipation, further improving the heat dissipation effect. At the same time, this layout helps to reduce the vibration and noise of the stator assembly during operation, improving the overall performance of the underwater propeller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the underwater liquid-cooled propeller of the present application;
[0024] Figure 2 is Figure 1 is a perspective view of the underwater liquid-cooled propeller from another angle;
[0025] Figure 3 is Figure 1 is a front view of the underwater liquid-cooled propeller;
[0026] Figure 4 is Figure 3 is a sectional view along A-A;
[0027] Figure 5 is a perspective view of the driving device of the underwater liquid-cooled propeller of the present application;
[0028] Figure 6 is Figure 5 is a front view of the driving device;
[0029] Figure 7 is Figure 6 is a sectional view along A-A;
[0030] Figure 8 is Figure 5 is a perspective view of the partial structure of the driving device;
[0031] Figure 9 is Figure 5 is a perspective view of the partial structure of the driving device from another angle;
[0032] Figure 10 is Figure 5 is a front view of the partial structure of the driving device;
[0033] Figure 11 is Figure 10 is a sectional view along A-A.
[0034] Explanation of reference signs: main cabin body 1, placement shell 11, sealing front cover 12, power switch 121, charging interface 122, sealing rear cover 13, sealing connecting column 14, shell support 2, fixed side cover 21, fixed support 3, connecting frame 31, holding part 32, driver 4, control module 5, power module 6, driving fairing 7, driving device 8, driving fan blade 9;
[0035] stator outer support 81, outer connecting table 811, assembly step 8111, control board 8112, support shell 812, stator connecting end 813, front cavity 814;
[0036] The stator inner support 82, the driving shaft 821, the fixed rotating shaft 8211, the inner connecting table 822, the gas-liquid outlet 8221, the gas-liquid inlet 8222, the rear cavity 823, the pressure relief assembly 824, the pressure relief port 8241, the pressure relief rubber piece 8242, the pressure relief fixed block 8243, the pressure relief flange 8244, the sealing flange 8245;
[0037] The stator assembly 83, the stator framework 831, the stator coil 832;
[0038] The rotor assembly 84, the rotor connecting disc 841, the rotor connecting table 8411, the connecting shaft sleeve 8412, the rotating bearing 8413, the rotor shell 842, the rotor magnetic tile 8421. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] For the purpose of promoting an understanding of the application, the application will be described in greater detail below with reference to the drawings. The preferred embodiments of the application are illustrated in the drawings. However, the application can be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and fully convey the scope of the application to those skilled in the art.
[0040] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements can also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements can also be present.
[0041] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used in the description of the application herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application.
[0042] As Figures 1-11As shown, in an embodiment of the present application, an underwater liquid-cooled propeller is provided, comprising a main cabin body 1, a shell support 2, a fixed support 3 and a driver 4, the main cabin body 1 is provided with a control module 5 and a power module 6, the control module 5 is electrically connected with the power module 6, and the control module 5 is electrically connected with the driver 4; the shell support 2 is arranged on the main cabin body 1, and the fixed support 3 is arranged on the shell support 2; the driver 4 is arranged at one end of the main cabin body 1. The driver 4 comprises a driving fairing 7, a driving device 8 and a driving fan blade 9, the driving device 8 is arranged in the driving fairing 7, the driving fan blade 9 is arranged at the driving end of the driving device 8, and one end of the driving fairing 7 is arranged on the main cabin body 1. The integrated design of the main cabin body 1 effectively integrates the control module 5 and the power module 6, not only ensures the stability of power supply and the accurate transmission of control instructions, but also greatly simplifies the system structure and improves the overall reliability and maintenance convenience. The electrical connection of the control module 5 and the power module 6, and the electrical connection of the control module 5 and the driver 4, realize efficient information transmission and energy conversion, and provide a solid foundation for the stable operation of the propeller. Secondly, the ingenious arrangement of the shell support 2 and the fixed support 3 further enhances the structural strength and stability of the propeller. As the supporting structure of the main cabin body 1, the shell support 2 can effectively resist the complex pressure and impact of the underwater environment, while the fixed support 3 ensures the firmness of the entire device during installation and use, reduces vibration and displacement caused by factors such as water flow fluctuation, thereby prolonging the service life of the equipment. Furthermore, as the core component of the propeller, the design of the driver 4 also embodies high professionalism and practicality. The optimized design of the driving fairing 7 effectively reduces water resistance and improves propelling efficiency; the driving device 8 is built into the fairing, which not only protects the internal mechanical structure from corrosion and damage, but also ensures the continuous and stable output of driving force; and the driving fan blade 9 maximizes the use of water flow power through precise angle and shape design, realizing efficient propulsion. The efficient, stable and reliable characteristics of the present application provide an ideal propelling solution for underwater vehicles, underwater robots and other fields.
[0043] Referring to Figures 5-11As shown, the driving device 8 includes a stator outer support 81, a stator inner support 82, and a stator assembly 83. The stator outer support 81 is provided with an outer connecting platform 811, a support shell 812, and a stator connecting end 813. The stator inner support 82 is provided with a driving shaft 821 and an inner connecting platform 822 arranged at one end of the driving shaft 821. The inner connecting platform 822 is connected to one side of the outer connecting platform 811, and one end of the inner connecting platform 822 is provided with a rear cavity 823. The inside of the support shell 812 is provided with a front cavity 814, one end of which is connected to the stator connecting end 813, and the other end is communicated to the rear cavity 823. One side of the inner connecting platform 822 is provided with a gas-liquid outlet 8221 and a gas-liquid inlet 8222, both of which are communicated to the rear cavity 823. The stator assembly 83 is arranged on the driving shaft 821 and located in the front cavity 814. One end of the driving shaft 821 is sealingly connected to the stator connecting end 813. During heat dissipation, gas-liquid enters the rear cavity 823 from the gas-liquid inlet 8222, enters the front cavity 814 after passing through the rear cavity 823, and is then discharged from the gas-liquid outlet 8221. The ingenious design of the stator outer support 81 and the stator inner support 82, especially the close connection of the outer connecting platform 811 and the inner connecting platform 822, ensures the stability of the structure of the driving device 8. This design not only enhances the overall strength of the driving device 8, but also provides reliable support for its long-term operation in complex underwater environments. At the same time, the reasonable layout of the support shell 812, the front cavity 814, and the rear cavity 823 effectively optimizes the gas-liquid circulation path, reduces fluid resistance, and improves heat dissipation efficiency. Secondly, the sealing connection technology of the driving shaft 821 and the stator connecting end 813 ensures the closedness of the gas-liquid circulation system, effectively preventing water and other impurities in the underwater environment from entering the interior of the driving device 8, thereby ensuring the cleanliness and reliability of the system. This design is of great significance for prolonging the service life of the driving device 8 and reducing maintenance costs. Furthermore, the arrangement of the gas-liquid inlet 8222 and the gas-liquid outlet 8221, as well as their communication mode with the rear cavity 823, provides an efficient heat dissipation channel for the driving device 8. During heat dissipation, gas-liquid enters the rear cavity 823 from the gas-liquid inlet 8222, carries heat after sufficient heat exchange, enters the front cavity 814, and is finally discharged from the gas-liquid outlet 8221. This process not only improves the heat dissipation efficiency, but also effectively reduces the working temperature of the driving device 8, ensuring its stable operation in high-temperature underwater environments. In addition, the layout of the stator assembly 83 in the front cavity 814 enables it to fully utilize the space provided by the front cavity 814 for heat dissipation, further improving the heat dissipation effect. At the same time, this layout helps to reduce the vibration and noise of the stator assembly 83 during operation, improving the overall performance of the underwater propeller.
[0044] Referring to Figures 3-4As shown, the main cabin body 1 includes a placement shell 11, a sealed front cover 12 and a sealed rear cover 13, the placement shell 11 is provided with a placement cavity, the control module 5 and the power supply module 6 are arranged in the placement cavity; the sealed front cover 12 and the sealed rear cover 13 are arranged at both ends of the placement shell 11 respectively to seal both ends of the placement cavity. Specifically, the outer side of the main cabin body 1 is provided with a sealed connecting column 14, which is used to connect the sealed front cover 12 and the sealed rear cover 13, so that the sealed front cover 12 and the sealed rear cover 13 seal both ends of the placement cavity respectively. The sealed front cover 12 is provided with a power switch 121 and a charging interface 122, the power switch 121 is electrically connected with the control module 5, and the charging interface 122 is used for power supply of the power supply module 6. The sealed rear cover 13 is provided with a sealed connecting seat, which is used to connect the driving device 8. In this embodiment, the design of the main cabin body 1 constructs a highly sealed placement cavity through the close cooperation of the placement shell 11, the sealed front cover 12 and the sealed rear cover 13, effectively prevents the erosion of the underwater environment to the control module 5 and the power supply module 6, and ensures the stability and reliability of the thruster when working underwater. Secondly, the arrangement of the sealed connecting column 14 not only strengthens the connection strength of the sealed front cover 12 and the sealed rear cover 13, but also further improves the sealing performance of the whole main cabin body 1, so that the thruster can work stably for a long time in deeper water. Thirdly, the power switch 121 and the charging interface 122 arranged on the sealed front cover 12 not only facilitate operation and control, but also avoid the direct influence of the underwater environment on the interface through reasonable layout design, ensuring the normal switching of the power supply and the stable realization of the charging function. Finally, the sealed connecting seat on the sealed rear cover 13 provides a reliable connection point for the driving device 8, ensuring the stability and efficiency of the power output of the thruster. At the same time, this design also facilitates the maintenance and replacement of the driving device 8, reducing the maintenance cost of the thruster.
[0045] The shell support 2 comprises two groups of fixed side covers 21, which are respectively arranged on the two sides of the main cabin body 1; the fixed support 3 comprises a connecting frame 31 and a holding part 32, the connecting frame 31 is arranged on the fixed side cover 21; and the holding part 32 is provided with at least one. In this embodiment, the shell support 2 is closely attached to the two sides of the main cabin body 1 through the two groups of fixed side covers 21, which not only enhances the sealing performance of the whole propeller, effectively prevents the impact and penetration of high-pressure water flow on the internal structure, but also ensures the stable operation of the liquid cooling system in the extreme underwater environment. The close combination of the fixed side cover 21 and the main cabin body 1 provides a solid protective barrier for the propeller. Secondly, the connecting frame 31, as an important part of the fixed support 3, is ingeniously arranged on the fixed side cover 21, realizing the stable connection of the support and the propeller body. This connection mode not only improves the bearing capacity of the support, but also optimizes the mechanical structure of the propeller, making it more stable and reliable in underwater operation. In addition, the holding part 32 is provided with at least one, which provides a convenient holding point for the operator, facilitating accurate control and movement of the propeller in the underwater environment. The design of the holding part 32 fully considers the ergonomics principle, ensuring the comfort and flexibility during operation.
[0046] Referring to Figures 8-11 As shown, a sealing ring connection is arranged between the outer connecting table 811 and the inner connecting table 822; the outer connecting table 811 is provided with an assembly step 8111, the inner diameter of the inner connecting table 822 is fitted on the outer diameter of the assembly step 8111, and a control panel 8112 is installed on the assembly step 8111. In this embodiment, by setting the sealing ring connection and the fitting design of the outer diameter and the inner diameter, the sealing performance of the device is effectively improved, which can better resist the invasion of external medium and the leakage of internal gas and liquid, and protect the normal operation of the whole system. The design of the sealing ring connection and the assembly step 8111 makes the connection between the outer connecting table 811 and the inner connecting table 822 more firm, enhances the structural stability of the whole device, and reduces the risk of loosening or damage caused by vibration or change of working conditions. Since the control panel 8112 is installed on the assembly step 8111, intelligent control and monitoring of the device can be realized, such as monitoring temperature, pressure and other parameters, so as to realize real-time monitoring and adjustment of the working state of the device, and improve the intelligent level of the device. The improvement of the above structure design will help to improve the sealing performance, structural stability, intelligent degree and operation convenience of the whole underwater liquid cooling propeller 8, thereby comprehensively improving the performance and reliability of the device, meeting more extensive application requirements.
[0047] The inner connecting table 822 is provided with a pressure relief assembly 824 on one side, which comprises a pressure relief port 8241, a pressure relief rubber piece 8242 and a pressure relief fixing block 8243. One end of the pressure relief port 8241 is communicated to the rear cavity 823. The pressure relief fixing block 8243 is provided with a through slot corresponding to the pressure relief port 8241, and is used to fix the pressure relief rubber piece 8242 on the pressure relief port 8241. Specifically, the pressure relief rubber piece 8242 is provided with a pressure relief flange 8244 which protrudes towards the pressure relief port 8241. The pressure relief rubber piece 8242 is provided with a sealing flange 8245 outside the pressure relief flange 8244. The outside of the pressure relief port 8241 is provided with a pressure relief sealing groove which is used to cooperate with the sealing flange 8245. In this embodiment, the communication between the pressure relief port 8241 and the rear cavity 823 ensures smooth circulation of gas and liquid inside the device. The pressure relief rubber piece 8242 and the sealing structure can effectively realize the pressure relief function of gas and liquid, thereby maintaining the stability of the internal pressure of the device. Through the cooperation of the pressure relief flange 8244 and the sealing flange 8245 of the pressure relief rubber piece 8242 with the protrusion of the pressure relief port 8241 and the pressure relief sealing groove, good sealing of the pressure relief port 8241 is realized, preventing gas and liquid leakage and improving the safety and stability of the device. The pressure relief fixing block 8243 is provided with a through slot corresponding to the pressure relief port 8241, which can firmly fix the pressure relief rubber piece 8242 on the pressure relief port 8241, ensuring stable operation of the pressure relief assembly 824 and avoiding the risk of loosening or damage caused by vibration or changes in working conditions.
[0048] The gas-liquid inlet 8222 is provided with a plurality of inlet connecting columns provided with threaded connection holes. The gas-liquid outlet 8221 is provided with at least one sealing cover at the opening. In this embodiment, by providing multiple gas-liquid inlets 8222, multi-channel liquid supply to the device can be realized, effectively controlling the gas-liquid flow and improving the working efficiency and flexibility of the device. The design of the gas-liquid inlet 8222 makes the connection more firm and reliable, and the threaded connection hole can ensure the tightness of the connection, reduce the possibility of gas-liquid leakage, and enhance the stability of the device. By providing at least one gas-liquid outlet 8221 and a sealing cover at the opening, multi-directional liquid discharge of gas and liquid can be realized, which is convenient for removing gas-liquid mixture, keeping the system clean and improving the reliability and stability of the system.
[0049] The stator assembly 83 comprises a stator framework 831 fixedly arranged on the driving shaft 821 and a stator coil 832 arranged on the stator framework 831. Specifically, the driving shaft 821 is fixedly provided with a fixed rotating shaft 8211, one end of the fixed rotating shaft 8211 extending along the axial direction of the driving shaft 821. The stator assembly 83 is rotationally connected with the fixed rotating shaft 8211. The stator assembly 83 comprises a rotor connecting disc 841 and a rotor shell 842. One end of the rotor connecting disc 841 is provided with a rotor connecting table 8411. One end of the rotor shell 842 is connected with the rotor connecting table 8411. The inner periphery of the rotor shell 842 is provided with a rotor magnetic tile 8421. The rotor magnetic tile 8421 is located outside the front cavity 814 and corresponds to the stator assembly 83. The rotor connecting disc 841 is provided with a connecting shaft sleeve 8412. A rotating bearing 8413 is installed in the connecting shaft sleeve 8412. One end of the driving shaft 821 is rotationally connected with the rotating bearing 8413. In this embodiment, the stator assembly 83 is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft 821 through the stator framework 831. The driving shaft 821 is further fixedly provided with the fixed rotating shaft 8211. Such a design can ensure the stable connection between the rotor assembly 84 and the fixed rotating shaft 8211, thereby realizing stable transmission and rotational connection. One end of the rotor connecting disc 841 is provided with the connecting shaft sleeve 8412. The rotating bearing 8413 is installed in the connecting shaft sleeve 8412. One end of the driving shaft 821 is rotationally connected with the rotating bearing 8413. Such a design can reduce the friction loss in the transmission process and improve the transmission efficiency and stability. The rotor assembly 84 comprises the rotor connecting disc 841 and the rotor shell 842. The inner periphery of the rotor shell 842 is provided with the rotor magnetic tile 8421. The rotor magnetic tile 8421 is located outside the front cavity 814 and corresponds to the stator assembly 83. Such a design enables the rotor assembly 84 to flexibly rotate at a position corresponding to the stator assembly 83, thereby realizing effective circulation and heat dissipation of the gas-liquid. The rotational connection of the rotor assembly 84 and the corresponding design with the stator assembly 83 are conducive to increasing the efficiency of gas-liquid circulation and improving the heat dissipation performance of the device, thereby ensuring long-term stable operation of the equipment.
[0050] The above embodiments only express several embodiments of the present application, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of the patent of the present application. It should be noted that, for ordinary skilled persons in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, several modifications and improvements can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present application should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. An underwater liquid-cooled propulsor, characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of main cabin body, shell support, fixed support and driver, control module and power module are arranged in the main cabin body, the control module is electrically connected with power module, the control module is electrically connected with driver;The shell support is arranged on main cabin body, the fixed support is arranged on shell support;The driver is arranged at one end of main cabin body; The driver includes driving dome, driving device and driving fan blade, the driving device is arranged in driving dome, the driving fan blade is arranged in the driving end of driving device, one end of the driving dome is arranged on the main cabin body;The driving device includes stator outer support, stator inner support, stator assembly and rotor assembly, the stator outer support is provided with outer connecting table, support shell and stator connecting end, the stator inner support is provided with driving shaft and inner connecting table arranged at one end of driving shaft, one side of the inner connecting table is connected with one side of outer connecting table, one end of the inner connecting table is provided with rear cavity;The inside of the support shell is provided with front cavity, one end of the front cavity is connected with stator connecting end, and the other end is communicated to rear cavity;One side of the inner connecting table is provided with gas-liquid outlet and gas-liquid inlet, the gas-liquid inlet and gas-liquid outlet are both communicated to rear cavity, the stator assembly is arranged on driving shaft and located in front cavity;One end of the driving shaft is sealingly connected with stator connecting end, when radiating, gas-liquid enters rear cavity from gas-liquid inlet, enters front cavity after passing through rear cavity, and then is led out from gas-liquid outlet;The fixed rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft, and one end of the fixed rotating shaft extends along the axial direction of the driving shaft;The rotor assembly is rotatably connected with the fixed rotating shaft.
2. The underwater liquid-cooled propulsor of claim 1, wherein: The main cabin body includes setting shell, sealing front cover and sealing rear cover, the setting shell is provided with a setting cavity, and the control module and the power module are arranged in the setting cavity;The sealing front cover and the sealing rear cover are arranged at two ends of the setting shell respectively to seal the two ends of the setting cavity.
3. The underwater liquid-cooled propulsor of claim 1, wherein: A sealing connecting column is arranged on the outside of the main cabin body, and the sealing connecting column is used to connect the sealing front cover and the sealing rear cover to seal the two ends of the setting cavity by the sealing front cover and the sealing rear cover respectively. The sealing front cover is provided with a power switch and a charging interface, the power switch is electrically connected with the control module, and the charging interface is used for power supply of the power module. The sealing rear cover is provided with a sealing connecting seat, and the sealing connecting seat is used to connect the driving device.
4. The underwater liquid-cooled propulsor of claim 1, wherein: The shell support includes two groups of fixed side covers, and the two groups of fixed side covers are arranged on the two sides of the main cabin body respectively;The fixed support includes a connecting frame and a holding part, and the connecting frame is arranged on the fixed side cover;The holding part is provided with at least one.
5. The underwater liquid-cooled propulsor of claim 1, wherein: A sealing ring is arranged between the outer connecting table and the inner connecting table, the outer connecting table is provided with an assembly step, the inner diameter of the inner connecting table is fitted on the outer diameter of the assembly step, and a control panel is mounted on the assembly step.
6. The underwater liquid-cooled propulsor of claim 5, wherein: One side of the inner connecting table is provided with a pressure relief assembly, the pressure relief assembly comprises a pressure relief port, a pressure relief rubber piece and a pressure relief fixed block, one end of the pressure relief port is communicated to the rear cavity; the pressure relief fixed block is provided with a through slot corresponding to the pressure relief port, and the pressure relief fixed block is used for fixing the pressure relief rubber piece on the pressure relief port; The pressure relief rubber piece is provided with a pressure relief flange, and the pressure relief flange is protruded towards the pressure relief port; The outer side of the pressure relief rubber piece located at the pressure relief flange is provided with a sealing flange, and the outer side of the pressure relief port is provided with a pressure relief sealing groove, and the pressure relief sealing groove is used for cooperating with the sealing flange.
7. The underwater liquid-cooled propulsor of claim 1, wherein: A plurality of gas-liquid inlets are arranged, the gas-liquid inlet is an inlet connecting column, and the inlet connecting column is provided with a threaded connection hole; at least one gas-liquid outlet is arranged, and a sealing cover is arranged at the opening.
8. The underwater liquid-cooled propulsor of claim 1, wherein: The stator assembly comprises a stator skeleton and a stator coil arranged on the stator skeleton, and the stator skeleton is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft.
9. The underwater liquid-cooled propulsor of claim 1, wherein: The rotor assembly comprises a rotor connecting disc and a rotor shell, one end of the rotor connecting disc is provided with a rotor connecting table, one end of the rotor shell is connected with the rotor connecting table, the inner periphery of the rotor shell is provided with a rotor magnetic tile, the rotor magnetic tile is located outside the front cavity and corresponds to the stator assembly.
10. The underwater liquid-cooled propulsor of claim 9, wherein: The rotor connecting disc is provided with a connecting shaft sleeve, a rotating bearing is installed in the connecting shaft sleeve, and one end of the driving shaft is rotatably connected with the rotating bearing.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Low-temperature-rise underwater propeller
CN115384739A
Propelling device and water area movable equipment
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