Constant-pressure ash conveying transportation frame for well cementation

By designing a telescopic cementing constant pressure ash transport frame, the problems of constant pressure tank height exceeding the limit and the fixed transport frame size are solved, safe and efficient multi-spec transportation is achieved, and transportation risks and operation difficulties are reduced.

CN119490009AActive Publication Date: 2025-02-21CNPC NATIONAL OIL & GAS DRILLING EQUIPMENT ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH CENTER CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311054597.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-08-21
Publication Date
2025-02-21
Estimated Expiration
2043-08-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing constant pressure ash conveyor tanks are at risk of road transportation due to height exceeding limit during transportation. The transport frame needs to be equipped with a special crane, and the size is fixed and can only transport one specification of constant pressure tanks, which cannot adapt to cementing construction. Various tank needs on site.

Method used

A constant pressure ash transport frame for cementing is designed, using a telescopic arc frame body, base fixing module and telescopic support module. The expansion and stability of the frame body is achieved through hydraulic cylinders and locking rods, avoiding the use of the crane. , and adapt to the constant pressure tank of different specifications by adjusting the longitudinal and transverse dimensions.

Benefits of technology

It solves the transportation safety risks caused by the height exceeding the limit of the constant pressure tank, avoids slipping accidents during crane operation, realizes the multi-specification adaptability of the transport frame, and can safely and efficiently transport the different specifications of constant pressure required for cementing construction. Can.

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Abstract

The constant-pressure ash conveying and transporting frame for well cementation comprises a telescopic arc-shaped frame body, a base fixing module and a telescopic supporting module, the longitudinal section of the telescopic arc-shaped frame body is in a J shape, the telescopic arc-shaped frame body and the telescopic supporting module are both arranged above the base fixing module, and the arc-shaped section of the telescopic arc-shaped frame body is meshed with the base fixing module; the linear section of the telescopic arc-shaped frame body is hinged to one end of the telescopic supporting module, and the other end of the telescopic supporting module is hinged to the base fixing module. According to the constant-pressure ash conveying transportation frame for well cementation, the problems that road safety is affected and road infrastructures are damaged due to ultrahigh transportation are solved. In the whole operation process, a special crane is not needed, and major safety accidents caused by the fact that the constant-pressure tank slides down due to the change of the gravity center of the constant-pressure tank in the lifting process are avoided. The longitudinal size and the transverse size of the transportation frame can be adjusted, and the problem that an existing transportation frame can only transport constant pressure tanks of one specification and cannot transport other tank bodies on a well cementation operation site is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cementing ash conveying equipment and relates to a constant-pressure ash conveying and transporting frame for cementing. Background Art

[0002] During cementing operations, in order to improve the uniformity of cement slurry density, the cement ash is directly transported to the mixing system through the ash delivery pipeline, which causes uneven ash delivery and poor ash delivery, resulting in the cement slurry density reaching the required level for cementing operations. This problem not only affects the quality of cementing construction, but also poses a greater risk of well control. At present, cement trucks and cementing mixing skids use constant pressure ash delivery tanks to supply ash, and use gas to pressurize the constant pressure ash delivery tanks. When the pressure in the tank reaches a certain value, the cement ash particles are transported from the constant pressure ash delivery tanks to the mixing systems of cement trucks and cementing mixing skids.

[0003] At present, the ash conveying tanks used in domestic marine cementing are generally 2 cubic meters of constant pressure tanks. With the continuous increase in the operating water depth, the 2 cubic meters of constant pressure ash conveying tanks cannot meet the requirements of cementing construction. Due to the limitations of transportation conditions, the diameter of the constant pressure tanks above 2 cubic meters cannot be increased indefinitely, and the height often exceeds the limit. Over-height transportation has become one of the important sources of road safety and damage to road infrastructure.

[0004] After investigation, it was found that some constant pressure tanks are still placed vertically on the table of the transport vehicle, and the problem of super-high transportation of constant pressure tanks has not been solved. Some transport racks are welded to the constant pressure tanks. When the constant pressure tanks are moved from the cementing construction work station to the transport vehicle table, or from the transport vehicle table to the cementing construction work station, a special crane is required. Due to the change in the center of gravity of the constant pressure tank, it is easy to cause the constant pressure tank to slip and damage the pipelines around the constant pressure tank during operation. In addition, the size of the transport rack is relatively fixed, and it can only transport constant pressure tanks of fixed sizes, but not other tanks at the cementing construction site. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a constant-pressure ash transport rack for cementing, which solves the problem that the constant-pressure tank exceeds the height limit and affects the road transportation safety, and the current transport racks need to rely on special cranes and the size of the transport racks is relatively fixed, and can only transport constant-pressure tanks of one specification, but cannot transport other tanks at the cementing construction site.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is a constant pressure ash conveying and transporting frame for cementing, comprising a telescopic arc frame body, a base fixing module and a telescopic support module. The longitudinal section of the telescopic arc frame body is in a "J" shape. The telescopic arc frame body and the telescopic support module are both arranged above the base fixing module. The arc segment of the telescopic arc frame body is engaged with the base fixing module, the straight segment of the telescopic arc frame body is hinged to one end of the telescopic support module, and the other end of the telescopic support module is hinged to the base fixing module.

[0007] The present invention is also characterized in that:

[0008] The telescopic arc frame includes two longitudinal telescopic rods and a plurality of transverse telescopic rods, the two longitudinal telescopic rods are arranged in parallel, the plurality of transverse telescopic rods are arranged in parallel, and the transverse telescopic rods are vertically installed on the side walls of the two longitudinal telescopic rods;

[0009] The telescopic arc frame also includes two telescopic arc rods, the longitudinal section of the telescopic arc rods is "J" shaped, the two telescopic arc rods are arranged in parallel, the transverse telescopic rod is vertically installed on the side walls of the two telescopic arc rods, and the two longitudinal telescopic rods are respectively inserted into the straight sections of the two telescopic arc rods, and the longitudinal telescopic rods are slidably connected with the straight sections of the telescopic arc rods;

[0010] Transverse telescopic rods are evenly installed in the arc section between the two telescopic arc rods, and the transverse telescopic rods are vertically installed on the side walls of the two telescopic arc rods;

[0011] The telescopic arc frame also includes a load-bearing plate, which is arranged in the arc sections of the two telescopic arc rods, and the two end surfaces of the load-bearing plate are respectively fixed to the two telescopic arc rods, and the load-bearing plate is perpendicular to the longitudinal telescopic rods;

[0012] The base fixing module includes a fixing seat, which is columnar, and four lifting lugs are arranged around the upper end surface of the fixing seat, and the four lifting lugs are symmetrical along the central axis of the upper end surface of the fixing seat;

[0013] The base fixing module also includes two stop rails, which are arranged between the two lifting ear seats along the length of the fixing seat, and the two stop rails are symmetrical along the central axis of the upper end surface of the fixing seat, and a number of limit blocks are evenly installed on the stop rails;

[0014] The telescopic support module includes two hydraulic cylinders, which are symmetrical along the central axis of the upper end surface of the fixed seat, one end of the two hydraulic cylinders is respectively hinged to the upper end surface of the fixed seat, and the other end of the two hydraulic cylinders is respectively hinged to the two longitudinal telescopic rods;

[0015] The telescopic support module also includes two locking rods, which are symmetrical along the central axis of the upper end surface of the fixing seat, one end of the two locking rods is respectively hinged to the upper end surface of the fixing seat, and the other end of the two locking rods is respectively hinged to the two ends of the transverse telescopic rod;

[0016] The telescopic support module also includes two support seats, which are arranged on the upper end surface of the fixed seat, the support seats are arranged close to the locking rod, and the two support seats are symmetrical along the central axis of the upper end surface of the fixed seat;

[0017] A tightening belt is provided on the arc-shaped frame;

[0018] The locking rod includes a first single-ear suspension rod, a second single-ear suspension rod and a connecting plate, a plurality of through holes are opened on the connecting plate, one end of the first single-ear suspension rod is hinged to the connecting plate, one end of the second single-ear suspension rod is hinged to the connecting plate, and the first single-ear suspension rod and the second single-ear suspension rod are provided with through holes corresponding to the through holes at both ends of the connecting plate.

[0019] The hydraulic cylinder comprises a hydraulic cylinder barrel, which is in the shape of a hollow cylinder. One end of the hydraulic cylinder barrel is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder base. A hydraulic cylinder plunger and a hydraulic cylinder piston rod are inserted into the other end of the hydraulic cylinder barrel. The hydraulic cylinder plunger is in the shape of a hollow cylinder with a variable cross-section. The hydraulic cylinder piston rod is in the shape of a hollow cylinder. The hydraulic cylinder plunger is fixedly connected to one end of the hydraulic cylinder piston rod. The hydraulic cylinder plunger is arranged close to the hydraulic cylinder base. The hydraulic cylinder barrel and the hydraulic cylinder plunger are slidably connected.

[0020] The outer diameter of the larger cross section of the hydraulic cylinder plunger is consistent with the inner diameter of the hydraulic cylinder barrel, and the inner diameter of the cross section of the hydraulic cylinder plunger is consistent with the inner diameter of the hydraulic cylinder piston rod;

[0021] The smaller cross-section section of the hydraulic cylinder plunger is evenly provided with a number of thin-walled small holes in a circumferential direction perpendicular to the center line;

[0022] An annular sealing ring is arranged between the outer wall of the larger cross-section section of the hydraulic cylinder plunger and the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder barrel.

[0023] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0024] The present invention provides a constant pressure ash transport rack for cementing, which solves the problem that super-high transportation affects road safety and damages road infrastructure. The entire operation process does not require the use of a special crane, avoiding major safety accidents caused by the constant pressure tank sliding due to the change of the center of gravity of the constant pressure tank during the lifting process. The longitudinal and lateral dimensions of the transport rack can be adjusted, solving the problem that the current transport rack can only transport constant pressure tanks of one specification, but cannot transport other tanks at the cementing operation site. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a constant pressure ash conveying and transporting frame for cementing of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of a local area A of a constant pressure ash conveying and transporting rack for cementing of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of an upright state of a constant pressure ash conveying and transporting frame for cementing of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a left view of a constant pressure ash conveying and transporting rack for cementing of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of a fixed frame module of a constant pressure ash conveying and transporting frame for cementing of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a telescopic arc frame body of a constant pressure ash conveying and transporting frame for cementing of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the locking rod structure of a constant pressure ash conveying and transporting rack for cementing of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a hydraulic cylinder of a constant pressure ash conveying and transporting rack for cementing of the present invention;

[0033] In the figure, 1. lifting ear seat, 2. fixing seat, 3. stop rail, 4. limit block, 5. hydraulic cylinder, 5-1. hydraulic cylinder base, 5-2. hydraulic cylinder plunger, 5-2-1. thin-walled small hole, 5-2-2. annular sealing ring, 5-3. hydraulic cylinder barrel, 5-4. hydraulic cylinder piston rod, 6. support seat, 7. base fixing module, 8. telescopic support module, 9. telescopic arc frame, 9-1. longitudinal telescopic rod, 9-2. transverse telescopic rod, 9-3. telescopic arc rod, 9-4. load-bearing plate, 10. locking rod, 10-1. first single-ear suspension rod, 10-2. second single-ear suspension rod, 10-3. connecting piece, 11. tightening belt DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0035] The present invention provides a constant pressure ash transport rack for cementing, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes a telescopic arc frame 9, a base fixing module 7 and a telescopic support module 8. The longitudinal section of the telescopic arc frame 9 is in a "J" shape. The telescopic arc frame 9 and the telescopic support module 8 are both arranged above the base fixing module 7. The arc segment of the telescopic arc frame 9 is engaged with the base fixing module 7. The straight segment of the telescopic arc frame 9 is hinged to one end of the telescopic support module 8, and the other end of the telescopic support module 8 is hinged to the base fixing module 7.

[0036] like Figure 5As shown, the base fixing module 7 includes a fixing seat 2, which is columnar, and four lifting ears 1 are arranged around the upper end surface of the fixing seat 2. The four lifting ears 1 are symmetrical along the central axis of the upper end surface of the fixing seat 2, and the lifting ears 1 can be easily lifted. The base fixing module 7 also includes two stop rails 3, which are arranged between the two lifting ears 1 along the length of the fixing seat 2, and the two stop rails 3 are symmetrical along the central axis of the upper end surface of the fixing seat 2, and a number of limit blocks 4 are evenly installed on the stop rails 3. The telescopic support module 8 includes two hydraulic cylinders 5, which are symmetrical along the central axis of the upper end surface of the fixing seat 2, and one end of the two hydraulic cylinders 5 is respectively hinged to the upper end surface of the fixing seat 2, and the other end of the two hydraulic cylinders 5 is respectively hinged to the two longitudinal telescopic rods 9-1. The telescopic support module 8 also includes two locking rods 10, which are symmetrical along the central axis of the upper end surface of the fixed seat 2. One end of the two locking rods 10 is respectively hinged to the upper end surface of the fixed seat 2, and the other end of the two locking rods 10 is respectively hinged to the two ends of the transverse telescopic 9-2. The telescopic support module 8 also includes two support seats 6, which are arranged on the upper end surface of the fixed seat 2, and the support seats 6 are arranged close to the locking rods 10. The two support seats 6 are symmetrical along the central axis of the upper end surface of the fixed seat 2.

[0037] like Figure 6 As shown, the telescopic arc frame 9 includes two longitudinal telescopic rods 9-1 and a plurality of transverse telescopic rods 9-2, the two longitudinal telescopic rods 9-1 are arranged in parallel, the plurality of transverse telescopic rods 9-2 are arranged in parallel, and the transverse telescopic rods 9-2 are vertically mounted on the side walls of the two longitudinal telescopic rods 9-1. The telescopic arc frame 9 also includes two telescopic arc rods 9-3, the longitudinal section of the telescopic arc rods 9-3 is in the shape of a "J", the two telescopic arc rods 9-3 are arranged in parallel, the transverse telescopic rods 9-2 are vertically mounted on the side walls of the two telescopic arc rods 9-3, the two longitudinal telescopic rods 9-1 are respectively inserted into the straight sections of the two telescopic arc rods 9-3, and the longitudinal telescopic rods 9-1 are slidably connected to the straight sections of the telescopic arc rods 9-3. The transverse telescopic rods 9-2 are evenly installed in the arc section between the two telescopic arc rods 9-3, and the transverse telescopic rods 9-2 are vertically mounted on the side walls of the two telescopic arc rods 9-3. The chord length between two adjacent transverse telescopic rods 9-2 is equal to the pitch p of two adjacent teeth of the stop rail 3, and the radius r of the positioning arc of the roller of the stop rail 3 satisfies r=0.505d1, where d1 is the diameter of the transverse telescopic rod 9-2. This ensures that a transverse telescopic rod 9-2 is engaged with the stop rail 3 each time. The telescopic arc frame 9 also includes a load-bearing plate 9-4, which is arranged in the arc section of the two telescopic arc rods 9-3. The two end surfaces of the load-bearing plate 9-4 are respectively fixed to the two telescopic arc rods 9-3, and the load-bearing plate 9-4 is perpendicular to the longitudinal telescopic rod 9-1. According to the needs of the on-site construction work, the arrangement angle of the load-bearing plate 9-4 can be adjusted. A tightening belt 11 is provided on the telescopic arc frame 9, and the tightening belt 11 is used to tie the tank body to the telescopic arc frame 9.

[0038] like Figure 7 As shown, the locking rod 10 includes a first single-ear suspension rod 10-1, a second single-ear suspension rod 10-2 and a connecting plate 10-3, a plurality of through holes are provided on the connecting plate 10-3, one end of the first single-ear suspension rod 10-1 is hinged to the connecting plate 10-3, one end of the second single-ear suspension rod 10-2 is hinged to the connecting plate 10-3, and the first single-ear suspension rod 10-1 and the second single-ear suspension rod 10-2 are provided with through holes corresponding to the through holes at both ends of the connecting plate 10-3.

[0039] like Figure 8 As shown, the hydraulic cylinder 5 includes a hydraulic cylinder barrel 5-3, which is in the shape of a hollow cylinder. One end of the hydraulic cylinder barrel 5-3 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder base 5-1. The other end of the hydraulic cylinder barrel 5-3 is inserted with a hydraulic cylinder plunger 5-2 and a hydraulic cylinder piston rod 5-4. The hydraulic cylinder plunger 5-2 is in the shape of a hollow cylinder with a variable cross-section. The hydraulic cylinder piston rod 5-4 is in the shape of a hollow cylinder. The hydraulic cylinder plunger 5-2 is fixedly connected to one end of the hydraulic cylinder piston rod 5-4. The hydraulic cylinder plunger 5-2 is arranged close to the hydraulic cylinder base 5-1. The hydraulic cylinder barrel 5-3 is slidably connected to the hydraulic cylinder plunger 5-2. The outer diameter of the larger cross section of the hydraulic cylinder plunger (5-2) is consistent with the inner diameter of the hydraulic cylinder barrel (5-3), and the inner diameter of the cross section of the hydraulic cylinder plunger (5-2) is consistent with the inner diameter of the hydraulic cylinder piston rod (5-4). The smaller cross-section section of the hydraulic cylinder plunger 5-2 is evenly provided with a number of thin-walled holes 5-2-1 in a circumferential direction perpendicular to the center line, and the thin-walled holes 5-2-1 connect the rod cavity and the plug cavity of the hydraulic cylinder piston rod 5-4. When the plug cavity of the hydraulic cylinder piston rod 5-4 is filled with oil, the hydraulic oil enters the rod cavity through the thin-walled holes 5-2-2. The presence of the thin-walled holes 5-2-1 can turn the single-acting hydraulic cylinder 5 into a double-acting hydraulic cylinder. When the hydraulic cylinder piston rod 5-4 retracts, the presence of the thin-walled holes 5-2-1 slows down the movement speed of the tank. An annular sealing ring 5-2-2 is provided between the outer wall of the larger cross-section section of the hydraulic cylinder plunger 5-2 and the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder barrel 5-3.

[0040] The present invention provides a constant pressure ash conveying and transporting rack for cementing, and its working principle is as follows:

[0041] According to the height of the constant pressure tank, the height between the longitudinal telescopic rod 9-1 and the telescopic arc rod 9-3 in the telescopic arc frame 9 is adjusted. Similarly, according to the diameter of the constant pressure tank, the length of the transverse telescopic rod 9-2 is adjusted. Then the angle of the load-bearing plate 9-4 in the two telescopic arc rods 9-3 is adjusted, and then the load-bearing plate 9-4 of a certain angle is welded between the two telescopic arc rods 9-3. After the telescopic arc frame 9 is assembled, the fixed seat 2, the stop rail 3 and the limit block 4 and other components are welded on the base in sequence. The telescopic arc frame 9 is placed between the two limit blocks 4, and the limit block 4 or the lifting ear seat 1 is used to prevent the telescopic arc frame 9 from slipping during the rolling process. The first single-ear suspension rod 10-1, the second single-ear suspension rod 10-2 and the connecting block 10-3 are hinged, and the constant pressure tank can be folded at this time. In order to prevent the constant pressure tank from shaking in the telescopic arc frame 9, the tightening belt 11 is increased or decreased according to the relative height of the constant pressure tank and the telescopic arc frame 9. When the constant pressure tank is loaded, in the upright state of the constant pressure tank, the first single-ear suspension rod 10-1 and the second single-ear suspension rod 10-2 are hinged to the through holes at the end of the connecting block 10-3 through the through holes opened on themselves, so as to fix and support the constant pressure tank.

[0042] Example 1

[0043] like Figure 1 As shown, the present embodiment proposes a constant pressure ash conveying and transporting frame for cementing, comprising a telescopic arc frame body 9, a base fixing module 7 and a telescopic support module 8. The longitudinal section of the telescopic arc frame body 9 is in a "J" shape. The telescopic arc frame body 9 and the telescopic support module 8 are both arranged above the base fixing module 7. The arc segment of the telescopic arc frame body 9 is engaged with the base fixing module 7. The straight segment of the telescopic arc frame body 9 is hinged to one end of the telescopic support module 8, and the other end of the telescopic support module 8 is hinged to the base fixing module 7.

[0044] Example 2

[0045] like Figure 1 As shown, the present embodiment proposes a constant pressure ash conveying and transporting frame for cementing, comprising a telescopic arc frame body 9, a base fixing module 7 and a telescopic support module 8. The longitudinal section of the telescopic arc frame body 9 is in a "J" shape. The telescopic arc frame body 9 and the telescopic support module 8 are both arranged above the base fixing module 7. The arc segment of the telescopic arc frame body 9 is engaged with the base fixing module 7. The straight segment of the telescopic arc frame body 9 is hinged to one end of the telescopic support module 8, and the other end of the telescopic support module 8 is hinged to the base fixing module 7.

[0046] The telescopic arc frame 9 includes two longitudinal telescopic rods 9-1 and a plurality of transverse telescopic rods 9-2. The two longitudinal telescopic rods 9-1 are arranged in parallel, and the plurality of transverse telescopic rods 9-2 are arranged in parallel. The transverse telescopic rods 9-2 are vertically mounted on the side walls of the two longitudinal telescopic rods 9-1.

[0047] The telescopic arc frame 9 also includes two telescopic arc rods 9-3, the longitudinal section of the telescopic arc rod 9-3 is "J" shaped, the two telescopic arc rods 9-3 are arranged in parallel, the transverse telescopic rod 9-2 is vertically installed on the side walls of the two telescopic arc rods 9-3, and the two longitudinal telescopic rods 9-1 are respectively inserted into the straight sections of the two telescopic arc rods 9-3, and the longitudinal telescopic rods 9-1 are slidably connected with the straight sections of the telescopic arc rods 9-3;

[0048] The transverse telescopic rods 9-2 are evenly installed in the arc section between the two telescopic arc rods 9-3, and the transverse telescopic rods 9-2 are vertically installed on the side walls of the two telescopic arc rods 9-3;

[0049] The telescopic arc frame 9 also includes a load-bearing plate 9-4, which is arranged in the arc section of the two telescopic arc rods 9-3. The two end surfaces of the load-bearing plate 9-4 are respectively fixed to the two telescopic arc rods 9-3, and the load-bearing plate 9-4 is perpendicular to the longitudinal telescopic rod 9-1.

[0050] Example 3

[0051] like Figure 1 As shown, the present embodiment proposes a constant pressure ash conveying and transporting frame for cementing, comprising a telescopic arc frame body 9, a base fixing module 7 and a telescopic support module 8. The longitudinal section of the telescopic arc frame body 9 is in a "J" shape. The telescopic arc frame body 9 and the telescopic support module 8 are both arranged above the base fixing module 7. The arc segment of the telescopic arc frame body 9 is engaged with the base fixing module 7. The straight segment of the telescopic arc frame body 9 is hinged to one end of the telescopic support module 8, and the other end of the telescopic support module 8 is hinged to the base fixing module 7.

[0052] The telescopic arc frame 9 includes two longitudinal telescopic rods 9-1 and a plurality of transverse telescopic rods 9-2. The two longitudinal telescopic rods 9-1 are arranged in parallel, and the plurality of transverse telescopic rods 9-2 are arranged in parallel. The transverse telescopic rods 9-2 are vertically mounted on the side walls of the two longitudinal telescopic rods 9-1.

[0053] The telescopic arc frame 9 also includes two telescopic arc rods 9-3, the longitudinal section of the telescopic arc rod 9-3 is "J" shaped, the two telescopic arc rods 9-3 are arranged in parallel, the transverse telescopic rod 9-2 is vertically installed on the side walls of the two telescopic arc rods 9-3, and the two longitudinal telescopic rods 9-1 are respectively inserted into the straight sections of the two telescopic arc rods 9-3, and the longitudinal telescopic rods 9-1 are slidably connected with the straight sections of the telescopic arc rods 9-3;

[0054] The transverse telescopic rods 9-2 are evenly installed in the arc section between the two telescopic arc rods 9-3, and the transverse telescopic rods 9-2 are vertically installed on the side walls of the two telescopic arc rods 9-3;

[0055] The telescopic arc frame 9 also includes a load-bearing plate 9-4, which is arranged in the arc section of the two telescopic arc rods 9-3. The two end surfaces of the load-bearing plate 9-4 are respectively fixed to the two telescopic arc rods 9-3, and the load-bearing plate 9-4 is perpendicular to the longitudinal telescopic rod 9-1.

[0056] The base fixing module 7 includes a fixing seat 2, which is columnar, and four lifting lugs 1 are arranged around the upper end surface of the fixing seat 2, and the four lifting lugs 1 are symmetrical along the central axis of the upper end surface of the fixing seat 2;

[0057] The base fixing module 7 also includes two stop rails 3, which are arranged between the two lifting ear seats 1 along the length of the fixing seat 2. The two stop rails 3 are symmetrical along the central axis of the upper end surface of the fixing seat 2, and a plurality of limit blocks 4 are evenly installed on the stop rails 3.

[0058] The telescopic support module 8 includes two hydraulic cylinders 5, which are symmetrical along the central axis of the upper end surface of the fixed base 2, one end of the two hydraulic cylinders 5 is respectively hinged to the upper end surface of the fixed base 2, and the other end of the two hydraulic cylinders 5 is respectively hinged to the two longitudinal telescopic rods 9-1;

[0059] The telescopic support module 8 also includes two locking rods 10, which are symmetrical along the central axis of the upper end surface of the fixing base 2, one end of the two locking rods 10 is respectively hinged to the upper end surface of the fixing base 2, and the other end of the two locking rods 10 is respectively hinged to the two ends of the transverse telescopic rod 9-2;

[0060] The telescopic support module 8 further includes two support seats 6 , which are disposed on the upper end surface of the fixing seat 2 . The support seats 6 are arranged close to the locking rod 10 , and the two support seats 6 are symmetrical along the central axis of the upper end surface of the fixing seat 2 .

Claims

1. Constant pressure ash transport rack for cementing, characterized in that: The telescopic arc frame (9) comprises a telescopic arc frame (9), a base fixing module (7) and a telescopic support module (8); the telescopic arc frame (9) has a longitudinal section in the shape of a letter "J"; the telescopic arc frame (9) and the telescopic support module (8) are both arranged above the base fixing module (7); the arc section of the telescopic arc frame (9) is meshed with the base fixing module (7); the straight section of the telescopic arc frame (9) is hinged to one end of the telescopic support module (8); and the other end of the telescopic support module (8) is hinged to the base fixing module (7).

2. The constant pressure ash transport rack for cementing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The telescopic arc frame (9) comprises two longitudinal telescopic rods (9-1) and a plurality of transverse telescopic rods (9-2), the two longitudinal telescopic rods (9-1) are arranged in parallel, the plurality of transverse telescopic rods (9-2) are arranged in parallel, and the transverse telescopic rods (9-2) are vertically mounted on the side walls of the two longitudinal telescopic rods (9-1); The telescopic arc frame (9) further comprises two telescopic arc rods (9-3), the longitudinal section of the telescopic arc rods (9-3) is in a "J" shape, the two telescopic arc rods (9-3) are arranged in parallel, the transverse telescopic rod (9-2) is vertically mounted on the side walls of the two telescopic arc rods (9-3), the two longitudinal telescopic rods (9-1) are respectively inserted into the straight sections of the two telescopic arc rods (9-3), and the longitudinal telescopic rods (9-1) are slidably connected to the straight sections of the telescopic arc rods (9-3); The transverse telescopic rods (9-2) are evenly installed in the arc section between the two telescopic arc rods (9-3), and the transverse telescopic rods (9-2) are vertically installed on the side walls of the two telescopic arc rods (9-3); The telescopic arc frame (9) also includes a load-bearing plate (9-4), which is arranged in the arc sections of the two telescopic arc rods (9-3), and the two end surfaces of the load-bearing plate (9-4) are respectively fixedly connected to the two telescopic arc rods (9-3), and the load-bearing plate (9-4) is perpendicular to the longitudinal telescopic rod (9-1).

3. The constant pressure ash transport rack for cementing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The base fixing module (7) comprises a fixing seat (2), the fixing seat (2) is columnar, four lifting ear seats (1) are arranged around the upper end surface of the fixing seat (2), and the four lifting ear seats (1) are symmetrical along the central axis of the upper end surface of the fixing seat (2); The base fixing module (7) further comprises two stop rails (3), the two stop rails (3) being arranged between the two lifting ear seats (1) along the length direction of the fixing seat (2), the two stop rails (3) being symmetrical along the central axis of the upper end surface of the fixing seat (2), and a plurality of limit blocks (4) being evenly mounted on the stop rails (3).

4. The constant pressure ash transport rack for cementing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic support module (8) comprises two hydraulic cylinders (5), the two hydraulic cylinders (5) are symmetrical along the central axis of the upper end surface of the fixed seat (2), one end of the two hydraulic cylinders (5) is respectively hinged to the upper end surface of the fixed seat (2), and the other end of the two hydraulic cylinders (5) is respectively hinged to the two longitudinal telescopic rods (9-1); The telescopic support module (8) further comprises two locking rods (10), the two locking rods (10) being symmetrical along the central axis of the upper end surface of the fixing seat (2), one end of the two locking rods (10) being respectively hinged to the upper end surface of the fixing seat (2), and the other end of the two locking rods (10) being respectively hinged to the two ends of the transverse telescopic rod (9-2); The telescopic support module (8) further comprises two support seats (6), wherein the two support seats (6) are arranged on the upper end surface of the fixed seat (2), the support seats (6) are arranged close to the locking rod (10), and the two support seats (6) are symmetrical along the central axis of the upper end surface of the fixed seat (2).

5. The constant pressure ash transport rack for cementing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The arc-shaped frame (9) is provided with a tightening belt (11).

6. The constant pressure ash transport rack for cementing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The locking rod (10) comprises a first single-ear suspension rod (10-1), a second single-ear suspension rod (10-2) and a connecting plate (10-3); a plurality of through holes are provided on the connecting plate (10-3); one end of the first single-ear suspension rod (10-1) is hinged to the connecting plate (10-3); one end of the second single-ear suspension rod (10-2) is hinged to the connecting plate (10-3); and through holes corresponding to the through holes at both ends of the connecting plate (10-3) are provided on the first single-ear suspension rod (10-1) and the second single-ear suspension rod (10-2).

7. The constant pressure ash transport rack for cementing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The hydraulic cylinder (5) comprises a hydraulic cylinder barrel (5-3), the hydraulic cylinder barrel (5-3) is in the shape of a hollow cylinder, one end of the hydraulic cylinder barrel (5-3) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder base (5-1), the other end of the hydraulic cylinder barrel (5-3) is inserted into a hydraulic cylinder plunger (5-2) and a hydraulic cylinder piston rod (5-4), the hydraulic cylinder plunger (5-2) is in the shape of a hollow cylinder with a variable cross-section, the hydraulic cylinder piston rod (5-4) is in the shape of a hollow cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder plunger (5-2) is fixedly connected to one end of the hydraulic cylinder piston rod (5-4), the hydraulic cylinder plunger (5-2) is arranged close to the hydraulic cylinder base (5-1), and the hydraulic cylinder barrel (5-3) is slidably connected to the hydraulic cylinder plunger (5-2).

8. The constant pressure ash transport rack for cementing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the larger cross section of the hydraulic cylinder plunger (5-2) is consistent with the inner diameter of the hydraulic cylinder barrel (5-3), and the inner diameter of the cross section of the hydraulic cylinder plunger (5-2) is consistent with the inner diameter of the hydraulic cylinder piston rod (5-4).

9. The constant pressure ash transport rack for cementing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The smaller cross-section section of the hydraulic cylinder plunger (5-2) is evenly provided with a plurality of thin-walled small holes (5-2-1) in a circumferential direction perpendicular to the center line; An annular sealing ring (5-2-2) is provided between the outer wall of the larger cross-section section of the hydraulic cylinder plunger (5-2) and the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder barrel (5-3).

Citation Information

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