Constant pressure ash transport rack for cementing
By designing a constant-pressure ash conveying and transporting rack for cementing with an adjustable telescopic arc frame and a hydraulic cylinder support module, the problems of excessive height of constant-pressure ash conveying tanks and insufficient adaptability of the transporting rack are solved, thus achieving safe and reliable transportation of tanks of various specifications.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311054597.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-08-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing constant pressure ash conveying tank exceeds the height limit, which causes transportation safety risks. In addition, the existing transport frame requires the use of a special crane and has a fixed size, which cannot transport tanks of different specifications.
A constant pressure ash conveying and transporting frame for cementing was designed. It adopts a telescopic arc frame and a hydraulic cylinder support module, which can adjust the longitudinal and transverse dimensions. It includes a telescopic arc frame, a base fixing module and a telescopic support module. The tank body is stably fixed by a hydraulic cylinder and a locking rod.
It solves the transportation safety risks and tank adaptability issues, avoids the safety hazards of crane operation, and realizes the flexible transportation of tanks of different specifications.
Smart Images

Figure CN119490009B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cementing ash conveying equipment and relates to a constant-pressure ash conveying and transportation rack for cementing. Background Art
[0002] During cementing operations, to improve the uniformity of cement slurry density, the problem of uneven ash distribution and poor ash distribution, resulting in insufficient cement slurry density, occurs when cement ash is directly delivered to the mixing system through ash delivery pipelines. This problem not only affects cementing quality but also poses a significant risk to well control. Currently, cement slurry mixing in cement trucks or cementing mixing skids uses constant-pressure ash delivery tanks. These tanks are pressurized with gas, and when the pressure in the tank reaches a certain level, the tanks deliver cement ash particles to the mixing system of the cement truck or cementing mixing skid.
[0003] Currently, the ash delivery tanks used in domestic marine cementing are generally 2-cubic-meter constant-pressure tanks. As operating water depths continue to increase, these tanks are no longer sufficient for cementing operations. Due to transportation limitations, the diameter of constant-pressure tanks larger than 2 cubic meters cannot be increased indefinitely, often exceeding the height limit. This excessive height has become a major source of damage to road safety and infrastructure.
[0004] After investigation, it was found that some constant pressure tanks are still placed vertically on the platform of the transport vehicle, and the problem of excessively high transport of constant pressure tanks remains unresolved. Some transport racks are welded to the constant pressure tank. A dedicated crane is required to move the constant pressure tank from the cementing operation station to the transport vehicle platform, or vice versa. Due to the constant pressure tank's shifting center of gravity, it can easily slip during operation, damaging surrounding pipelines. Furthermore, the transport racks are of fixed size and can only transport constant pressure tanks of a fixed size, not other tanks at the cementing operation site. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a constant pressure ash transport rack for cementing, which solves the problem that the constant pressure tank exceeds the height limit and affects the road transportation safety; the current transport rack needs to rely on a special crane and the transport rack is relatively fixed in size, and can only transport constant pressure tanks of one specification, but cannot transport other tanks at the cementing construction site.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is a constant pressure ash conveying and transporting frame for cementing, which includes a telescopic arc frame, a base fixing module and a telescopic support module. The longitudinal section of the telescopic arc frame is in the shape of a "J". The telescopic arc frame and the telescopic support module are both arranged above the base fixing module. The arc section of the telescopic arc frame is engaged with the base fixing module. The straight section of the telescopic arc frame is hinged to one end of the telescopic support module, and the other end of the telescopic support module is hinged to the base fixing module. The telescopic support module includes a hydraulic cylinder.
[0007] The present invention is also characterized in that:
[0008] The telescopic arc frame includes two longitudinal telescopic rods and a plurality of transverse telescopic rods, the two longitudinal telescopic rods are arranged in parallel, the plurality of transverse telescopic rods are arranged in parallel, and the transverse telescopic rods are vertically installed on the side walls of the two longitudinal telescopic rods;
[0009] The telescopic arc frame also includes two telescopic arc rods, the longitudinal section of the telescopic arc rods is "J"-shaped, the two telescopic arc rods are arranged in parallel, the transverse telescopic rod is vertically installed on the side walls of the two telescopic arc rods, and the two longitudinal telescopic rods are respectively inserted into the straight sections of the two telescopic arc rods, and the longitudinal telescopic rods are slidably connected to the straight sections of the telescopic arc rods;
[0010] Transverse telescopic rods are evenly installed in the arc section between the two telescopic arc rods;
[0011] The telescopic arc frame also includes a load-bearing plate, which is arranged in the arc section of the two telescopic arc rods. The two end surfaces of the load-bearing plate are respectively fixed to the two telescopic arc rods, and the load-bearing plate is perpendicular to the longitudinal telescopic rods.
[0012] The base fixing module includes a fixing seat, which is columnar and has four lifting lugs around the upper end surface of the fixing seat. The four lifting lugs are symmetrical along the central axis of the upper end surface of the fixing seat;
[0013] The base fixing module also includes two stop rails, which are arranged between the two lifting ears along the length of the fixing base. The two stop rails are symmetrical along the central axis of the upper end surface of the fixing base, and a number of limit blocks are evenly installed on the stop rails;
[0014] The telescopic support module includes two hydraulic cylinders, which are symmetrical along the central axis of the upper end surface of the fixed base. One end of the two hydraulic cylinders is hinged to the upper end surface of the fixed base, and the other end of the two hydraulic cylinders is hinged to the two longitudinal telescopic rods.
[0015] The telescopic support module also includes two locking rods, which are symmetrical along the central axis of the upper end surface of the fixing base. One end of the two locking rods is hinged to the upper end surface of the fixing base, and the other end of the two locking rods is hinged to the two ends of the transverse telescopic rod.
[0016] The telescopic support module also includes two support seats, which are arranged on the upper end surface of the fixed base, the support seats are arranged close to the locking rod, and the two support seats are symmetrical along the central axis of the upper end surface of the fixed base;
[0017] A tightening belt is provided on the telescopic arc frame;
[0018] The locking rod includes a first single-ear hanger, a second single-ear hanger and a connecting plate. A plurality of through holes are provided on the connecting plate. One end of the first single-ear hanger is hinged to the connecting plate. One end of the second single-ear hanger is hinged to the connecting plate. The first single-ear hanger and the second single-ear hanger are provided with through holes corresponding to the through holes at both ends of the connecting plate.
[0019] The hydraulic cylinder includes a hydraulic cylinder barrel, which is in the shape of a hollow cylinder. One end of the hydraulic cylinder barrel is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder base. The other end of the hydraulic cylinder barrel is inserted into the hydraulic cylinder plunger and the hydraulic cylinder piston rod. The hydraulic cylinder plunger is in the shape of a hollow cylinder with a variable cross-section. The hydraulic cylinder piston rod is in the shape of a hollow cylinder. The hydraulic cylinder plunger is fixedly connected to one end of the hydraulic cylinder piston rod. The hydraulic cylinder plunger is arranged close to the hydraulic cylinder base. The hydraulic cylinder barrel and the hydraulic cylinder plunger are slidably connected.
[0020] The outer diameter of the larger cross section of the hydraulic cylinder plunger is consistent with the inner diameter of the hydraulic cylinder barrel, and the inner diameter of the cross section of the hydraulic cylinder plunger is consistent with the inner diameter of the hydraulic cylinder piston rod;
[0021] The smaller cross-section section of the hydraulic cylinder plunger is uniformly provided with a number of thin-walled small holes in a circumferential direction perpendicular to the center line;
[0022] An annular sealing ring is provided between the outer wall of the larger cross-section section of the hydraulic cylinder plunger and the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder barrel.
[0023] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0024] This invention provides a constant-pressure ash transport rack for cementing, resolving the issues of excessively high transport heights impacting road safety and damaging road infrastructure. The entire operation process eliminates the need for a dedicated crane, preventing the constant-pressure tank from slipping due to changes in its center of gravity during lifting, potentially causing serious safety accidents. The rack is adjustable in both longitudinal and transverse dimensions, resolving the issue of current racks being limited to transporting constant-pressure tanks of one specification and unable to transport other tanks used at cementing sites. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a constant pressure ash transport rack for cementing according to the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 This is an enlarged view of a local area A of a constant pressure ash transport rack for cementing according to the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a constant pressure ash transport rack for cementing in an upright state according to the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a left view of a constant pressure ash transport rack for cementing according to the present invention;
[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a fixed frame module of a constant pressure ash transport frame for cementing according to the present invention;
[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a telescopic arc-shaped frame of a constant pressure ash transport frame for cementing according to the present invention;
[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the locking rod structure of a constant pressure ash transport rack for cementing according to the present invention;
[0032] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the hydraulic cylinder structure of a constant pressure ash transport rack for cementing according to the present invention;
[0033] In the figure, 1. Lifting ear seat, 2. Fixed seat, 3. Stop rail, 4. Limit block, 5. Hydraulic cylinder, 5-1. Hydraulic cylinder base, 5-2. Hydraulic cylinder plunger, 5-2-1. Thin-walled small hole, 5-2-2. Annular sealing ring, 5-3. Hydraulic cylinder barrel, 5-4. Hydraulic cylinder piston rod, 6. Support seat, 7. Base fixing module, 8. Telescopic support module, 9. Telescopic arc frame, 9-1. Longitudinal telescopic rod, 9-2. Horizontal telescopic rod, 9-3. Telescopic arc rod, 9-4. Load-bearing plate, 10. Locking rod, 10-1. First single-ear lifting rod, 10-2. Second single-ear lifting rod, 10-3. Connecting piece, 11. Tightening belt DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0035] The present invention provides a constant pressure ash transport rack for cementing, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes a telescopic arc frame 9, a base fixing module 7 and a telescopic support module 8. The longitudinal section of the telescopic arc frame 9 is in the shape of a "J". The telescopic arc frame 9 and the telescopic support module 8 are both arranged above the base fixing module 7. The arc section of the telescopic arc frame 9 is engaged with the base fixing module 7. The straight section of the telescopic arc frame 9 is hinged to one end of the telescopic support module 8, and the other end of the telescopic support module 8 is hinged to the base fixing module 7.
[0036] like Figure 5As shown, the base fixing module 7 includes a fixing base 2, which is columnar. Four lifting lugs 1 are provided around the upper end surface of the fixing base 2. The four lifting lugs 1 are symmetrical along the central axis of the upper end surface of the fixing base 2, making the lifting lugs 1 convenient for lifting. The base fixing module 7 also includes two stop rails 3, which are provided between the two lifting lugs 1 along the length of the fixing base 2. The two stop rails 3 are symmetrical along the central axis of the upper end surface of the fixing base 2, and a number of limit blocks 4 are evenly installed on the stop rails 3. The telescopic support module 8 includes two hydraulic cylinders 5, which are symmetrical along the central axis of the upper end surface of the fixing base 2. One end of the two hydraulic cylinders 5 is respectively hinged to the upper end surface of the fixing base 2, and the other end of the two hydraulic cylinders 5 is respectively hinged to two longitudinal telescopic rods 9-1. The telescopic support module 8 also includes two locking rods 10, which are symmetrical along the central axis of the upper end surface of the fixed base 2. One end of each locking rod 10 is hinged to the upper end surface of the fixed base 2, and the other end of each locking rod 10 is hinged to the ends of the lateral telescopic 9-2. The telescopic support module 8 also includes two support bases 6, which are arranged on the upper end surface of the fixed base 2, adjacent to the locking rods 10, and symmetrical along the central axis of the upper end surface of the fixed base 2.
[0037] like Figure 6 As shown, the telescopic arc frame 9 includes two longitudinal telescopic rods 9-1 and several transverse telescopic rods 9-2. The two longitudinal telescopic rods 9-1 are arranged in parallel, and the several transverse telescopic rods 9-2 are arranged in parallel. The transverse telescopic rods 9-2 are mounted perpendicularly to the side walls of the two longitudinal telescopic rods 9-1. The telescopic arc frame 9 also includes two telescopic arc rods 9-3. The telescopic arc rods 9-3 have a "J" shape in longitudinal cross-section. The two telescopic arc rods 9-3 are arranged in parallel, and the transverse telescopic rods 9-2 are mounted perpendicularly to the side walls of the two telescopic arc rods 9-3. The two longitudinal telescopic rods 9-1 are respectively inserted into the straight sections of the two telescopic arc rods 9-3. The longitudinal telescopic rods 9-1 are slidably connected to the straight sections of the telescopic arc rods 9-3. Transverse telescopic rods 9-2 are evenly installed in the arc section between the two telescopic arc rods 9-3, and the transverse telescopic rods 9-2 are mounted perpendicularly to the side walls of the two telescopic arc rods 9-3. The chord length between two adjacent transverse telescopic rods 9-2 is equal to the pitch p between two adjacent teeth of the stop rail 3. The radius r of the positioning arc of the roller of the stop rail 3 satisfies the following formula: r = 0.505d1, where d1 is the diameter of the transverse telescopic rod 9-2. This ensures that one transverse telescopic rod 9-2 engages the stop rail 3 at all times. The telescopic arc frame 9 also includes a bearing plate 9-4, which is disposed within the arc segments of the two telescopic arc rods 9-3. The end surfaces of the bearing plate 9-4 are respectively fixedly connected to the two telescopic arc rods 9-3. The bearing plate 9-4 is perpendicular to the longitudinal telescopic rod 9-1. The arrangement angle of the bearing plate 9-4 can be adjusted according to the needs of on-site construction operations. The telescopic arc frame 9 is provided with a tightening belt 11, which is used to tie the tank body to the telescopic arc frame 9.
[0038] like Figure 7 As shown, the locking rod 10 includes a first single-ear suspension rod 10-1, a second single-ear suspension rod 10-2 and a connecting plate 10-3. A plurality of through holes are provided on the connecting plate 10-3. One end of the first single-ear suspension rod 10-1 is hinged to the connecting plate 10-3, and one end of the second single-ear suspension rod 10-2 is hinged to the connecting plate 10-3. The first single-ear suspension rod 10-1 and the second single-ear suspension rod 10-2 are provided with through holes corresponding to the through holes at both ends of the connecting plate 10-3.
[0039] like Figure 8 As shown, the hydraulic cylinder 5 includes a hydraulic cylinder barrel 5-3, which is in the shape of a hollow cylinder. One end of the hydraulic cylinder barrel 5-3 is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder base 5-1. The other end of the hydraulic cylinder barrel 5-3 is inserted into the hydraulic cylinder plunger 5-2 and the hydraulic cylinder piston rod 5-4. The hydraulic cylinder plunger 5-2 is in the shape of a hollow cylinder with a variable cross-section. The hydraulic cylinder piston rod 5-4 is in the shape of a hollow cylinder. The hydraulic cylinder plunger 5-2 is fixedly connected to one end of the hydraulic cylinder piston rod 5-4. The hydraulic cylinder plunger 5-2 is arranged close to the hydraulic cylinder base 5-1. The hydraulic cylinder barrel 5-3 is slidably connected to the hydraulic cylinder plunger 5-2. The outer diameter of the larger cross-section of the hydraulic cylinder plunger (5-2) is consistent with the inner diameter of the hydraulic cylinder barrel (5-3), and the inner diameter of the cross-section of the hydraulic cylinder plunger (5-2) is consistent with the inner diameter of the hydraulic cylinder piston rod (5-4). The smaller cross-sectional section of the hydraulic cylinder plunger 5-2 is circumferentially and evenly defined with thin-walled holes 5-2-1 perpendicular to the centerline. These holes connect the rod cavity and the plunger cavity of the hydraulic cylinder piston rod 5-4. When oil enters the plunger cavity of the hydraulic cylinder piston rod 5-4, the oil flows into the rod cavity through the thin-walled holes 5-2-2. The presence of these holes 5-2-1 transforms the single-acting hydraulic cylinder 5 into a double-acting one. When the hydraulic cylinder piston rod 5-4 retracts, the thin-walled holes 5-2-1 slow down the cylinder's movement. An annular sealing ring 5-2-2 is provided between the outer wall of the larger cross-sectional section of the hydraulic cylinder plunger 5-2 and the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder barrel 5-3.
[0040] The present invention provides a constant pressure ash transport rack for cementing, the working principle of which is as follows:
[0041] Adjust the height between the longitudinal telescopic rods 9-1 and 9-3 in the telescopic arch frame 9 according to the height of the constant pressure tank. Similarly, adjust the length of the transverse telescopic rod 9-2 according to the diameter of the constant pressure tank. Then, adjust the angle of the load-bearing plate 9-4 within the two telescopic arch rods 9-3 and weld the load-bearing plate 9-4 at a certain angle between the two telescopic arch rods 9-3. After the telescopic arch frame 9 is assembled, weld the fixing base 2, stop rail 3, and limit block 4 to the base in sequence. Place the telescopic arch frame 9 between the two limit blocks 4. The limit blocks 4 or lifting lugs 1 prevent the telescopic arch frame 9 from sliding during rolling. A first single-ear suspension rod 10-1, a second single-ear suspension rod 10-2, and a connecting block 10-3 are hinged together, allowing the constant pressure tank to fold. To prevent the constant pressure tank from shaking within the telescopic arch frame 9, add or remove the tightening strap 11 according to the relative height between the constant pressure tank and the telescopic arch frame 9. When the constant pressure tank is loaded, in the upright state, the first single-ear suspension rod 10-1 and the second single-ear suspension rod 10-2 are hinged to the end through-hole of the connecting block 10-3 through the through-holes opened on themselves, so as to fix and support the constant pressure tank.
[0042] Example 1
[0043] like Figure 1 As shown, the present embodiment proposes a constant pressure ash conveying and transporting frame for cementing, comprising a telescopic arc frame body 9, a base fixing module 7 and a telescopic support module 8. The longitudinal section of the telescopic arc frame body 9 is in the shape of a "J". The telescopic arc frame body 9 and the telescopic support module 8 are both arranged above the base fixing module 7. The arc section of the telescopic arc frame body 9 is engaged with the base fixing module 7. The straight section of the telescopic arc frame body 9 is hinged to one end of the telescopic support module 8, and the other end of the telescopic support module 8 is hinged to the base fixing module 7.
[0044] Example 2
[0045] like Figure 1 As shown, the present embodiment proposes a constant pressure ash conveying and transporting frame for cementing, comprising a telescopic arc frame body 9, a base fixing module 7 and a telescopic support module 8. The longitudinal section of the telescopic arc frame body 9 is in the shape of a "J". The telescopic arc frame body 9 and the telescopic support module 8 are both arranged above the base fixing module 7. The arc section of the telescopic arc frame body 9 is engaged with the base fixing module 7. The straight section of the telescopic arc frame body 9 is hinged to one end of the telescopic support module 8, and the other end of the telescopic support module 8 is hinged to the base fixing module 7.
[0046] The telescopic arc frame 9 includes two longitudinal telescopic rods 9-1 and a plurality of transverse telescopic rods 9-2. The two longitudinal telescopic rods 9-1 are arranged in parallel, and the plurality of transverse telescopic rods 9-2 are arranged in parallel. The transverse telescopic rods 9-2 are vertically mounted on the side walls of the two longitudinal telescopic rods 9-1.
[0047] The telescopic arc frame 9 also includes two telescopic arc rods 9-3. The longitudinal section of the telescopic arc rod 9-3 is "J"-shaped. The two telescopic arc rods 9-3 are arranged in parallel. The transverse telescopic rod 9-2 is vertically installed on the side walls of the two telescopic arc rods 9-3. The two longitudinal telescopic rods 9-1 are respectively inserted into the straight sections of the two telescopic arc rods 9-3. The longitudinal telescopic rods 9-1 are slidably connected to the straight sections of the telescopic arc rods 9-3.
[0048] The transverse telescopic rods 9-2 are evenly installed in the arc section between the two telescopic arc rods 9-3, and the transverse telescopic rods 9-2 are vertically installed on the side walls of the two telescopic arc rods 9-3;
[0049] The telescopic arc frame 9 also includes a load-bearing plate 9-4, which is arranged in the arc section of the two telescopic arc rods 9-3. The two end faces of the load-bearing plate 9-4 are respectively fixed to the two telescopic arc rods 9-3, and the load-bearing plate 9-4 is perpendicular to the longitudinal telescopic rod 9-1.
[0050] Example 3
[0051] like Figure 1 As shown, the present embodiment proposes a constant pressure ash conveying and transporting frame for cementing, comprising a telescopic arc frame body 9, a base fixing module 7 and a telescopic support module 8. The longitudinal section of the telescopic arc frame body 9 is in the shape of a "J". The telescopic arc frame body 9 and the telescopic support module 8 are both arranged above the base fixing module 7. The arc section of the telescopic arc frame body 9 is engaged with the base fixing module 7. The straight section of the telescopic arc frame body 9 is hinged to one end of the telescopic support module 8, and the other end of the telescopic support module 8 is hinged to the base fixing module 7.
[0052] The telescopic arc frame 9 includes two longitudinal telescopic rods 9-1 and a plurality of transverse telescopic rods 9-2. The two longitudinal telescopic rods 9-1 are arranged in parallel, and the plurality of transverse telescopic rods 9-2 are arranged in parallel. The transverse telescopic rods 9-2 are vertically mounted on the side walls of the two longitudinal telescopic rods 9-1.
[0053] The telescopic arc frame 9 also includes two telescopic arc rods 9-3. The longitudinal section of the telescopic arc rod 9-3 is "J"-shaped. The two telescopic arc rods 9-3 are arranged in parallel. The transverse telescopic rod 9-2 is vertically installed on the side walls of the two telescopic arc rods 9-3. The two longitudinal telescopic rods 9-1 are respectively inserted into the straight sections of the two telescopic arc rods 9-3. The longitudinal telescopic rods 9-1 are slidably connected to the straight sections of the telescopic arc rods 9-3.
[0054] The transverse telescopic rods 9-2 are evenly installed in the arc section between the two telescopic arc rods 9-3, and the transverse telescopic rods 9-2 are vertically installed on the side walls of the two telescopic arc rods 9-3;
[0055] The telescopic arc frame 9 also includes a load-bearing plate 9-4, which is arranged in the arc section of the two telescopic arc rods 9-3. The two end faces of the load-bearing plate 9-4 are respectively fixed to the two telescopic arc rods 9-3, and the load-bearing plate 9-4 is perpendicular to the longitudinal telescopic rod 9-1.
[0056] The base fixing module 7 includes a fixing base 2, which is columnar. Four lifting lugs 1 are provided around the upper end surface of the fixing base 2. The four lifting lugs 1 are symmetrical along the central axis of the upper end surface of the fixing base 2.
[0057] The base fixing module 7 also includes two stop rails 3, which are arranged between the two lifting ear seats 1 along the length of the fixing seat 2. The two stop rails 3 are symmetrical along the central axis of the upper end surface of the fixing seat 2, and a number of limit blocks 4 are evenly installed on the stop rails 3.
[0058] The telescopic support module 8 includes two hydraulic cylinders 5, which are symmetrical along the central axis of the upper end surface of the fixed base 2. One end of the two hydraulic cylinders 5 is hinged to the upper end surface of the fixed base 2, and the other end of the two hydraulic cylinders 5 is hinged to the two longitudinal telescopic rods 9-1.
[0059] The telescopic support module 8 further includes two locking rods 10, which are symmetrical along the central axis of the upper end surface of the fixing base 2. One end of the two locking rods 10 is hinged to the upper end surface of the fixing base 2, and the other end of the two locking rods 10 is hinged to the two ends of the transverse telescopic rod 9-2.
[0060] The telescopic support module 8 further includes two support seats 6 , which are disposed on the upper end surface of the fixing seat 2 . The support seats 6 are arranged close to the locking rod 10 , and the two support seats 6 are symmetrical along the central axis of the upper end surface of the fixing seat 2 .
Claims
1. Constant pressure ash transport rack for cementing, characterized by: The invention comprises a telescopic arc frame (9), a base fixing module (7) and a telescopic support module (8), wherein the longitudinal section of the telescopic arc frame (9) is in the shape of a "J", the telescopic arc frame (9) and the telescopic support module (8) are both arranged above the base fixing module (7), the arc section of the telescopic arc frame (9) is engaged with the base fixing module (7), the straight section of the telescopic arc frame (9) is hinged to one end of the telescopic support module (8), and the other end of the telescopic support module (8) is hinged to the base fixing module (7), and the telescopic support module (8) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (5).
2. The constant pressure ash transport rack for cementing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic arc frame (9) comprises two longitudinal telescopic rods (9-1) and a plurality of transverse telescopic rods (9-2), the two longitudinal telescopic rods (9-1) are arranged in parallel, the plurality of transverse telescopic rods (9-2) are arranged in parallel, and the transverse telescopic rods (9-2) are vertically mounted on the side walls of the two longitudinal telescopic rods (9-1); The telescopic arc frame (9) further comprises two telescopic arc rods (9-3), the longitudinal section of the telescopic arc rods (9-3) being in a "J" shape, the two telescopic arc rods (9-3) being arranged in parallel, the transverse telescopic rod (9-2) being vertically mounted on the side walls of the two telescopic arc rods (9-3), the two longitudinal telescopic rods (9-1) being respectively inserted into the straight sections of the two telescopic arc rods (9-3), and the longitudinal telescopic rods (9-1) being slidably connected to the straight sections of the telescopic arc rods (9-3); The transverse telescopic rods (9-2) are evenly installed in the arc section between the two telescopic arc rods (9-3); The telescopic arc frame (9) further comprises a load-bearing plate (9-4), the load-bearing plate (9-4) being arranged in the arc sections of the two telescopic arc rods (9-3), the two end surfaces of the load-bearing plate (9-4) being respectively fixedly connected to the two telescopic arc rods (9-3), and the load-bearing plate (9-4) being perpendicular to the longitudinal telescopic rods (9-1).
3. The constant pressure ash transport rack for cementing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base fixing module (7) comprises a fixing seat (2), the fixing seat (2) is columnar, and four lifting lugs (1) are provided around the upper end surface of the fixing seat (2), and the four lifting lugs (1) are symmetrical along the central axis of the upper end surface of the fixing seat (2); The base fixing module (7) further comprises two stop rails (3), the two stop rails (3) being arranged between the two lifting ear seats (1) along the length direction of the fixing seat (2), the two stop rails (3) being symmetrical along the central axis of the upper end face of the fixing seat (2), and a plurality of limit blocks (4) being evenly mounted on the stop rails (3).
4. The constant pressure ash transport rack for cementing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The telescopic support module (8) comprises two hydraulic cylinders (5), the two hydraulic cylinders (5) are symmetrical along the central axis of the upper end surface of the fixed seat (2), one end of the two hydraulic cylinders (5) is respectively hinged to the upper end surface of the fixed seat (2), and the other end of the two hydraulic cylinders (5) is respectively hinged to the two longitudinal telescopic rods (9-1); The telescopic support module (8) further comprises two locking rods (10), the two locking rods (10) being symmetrical along the central axis of the upper end surface of the fixing seat (2), one end of the two locking rods (10) being hinged to the upper end surface of the fixing seat (2), and the other end of the two locking rods (10) being hinged to the two ends of the transverse telescopic rod (9-2); The telescopic support module (8) further comprises two support seats (6), the two support seats (6) being arranged on the upper end surface of the fixing seat (2), the support seats (6) being arranged close to the locking rod (10), and the two support seats (6) being symmetrical along the central axis of the upper end surface of the fixing seat (2).
5. The constant pressure ash transport rack for cementing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A tightening belt (11) is provided on the telescopic arc-shaped frame (9).
6. The constant pressure ash transport rack for cementing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The locking rod (10) comprises a first single-ear suspension rod (10-1), a second single-ear suspension rod (10-2) and a connecting piece (10-3); a plurality of through holes are provided on the connecting piece (10-3); one end of the first single-ear suspension rod (10-1) is hinged to the connecting piece (10-3); one end of the second single-ear suspension rod (10-2) is hinged to the connecting piece (10-3); and the first single-ear suspension rod (10-1) and the second single-ear suspension rod (10-2) are provided with through holes corresponding to the through holes at both ends of the connecting piece (10-3).
7. The constant pressure ash transport rack for cementing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The hydraulic cylinder (5) includes a hydraulic cylinder barrel (5-3), the hydraulic cylinder barrel (5-3) is in the shape of a hollow cylinder, one end of the hydraulic cylinder barrel (5-3) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder base (5-1), the other end of the hydraulic cylinder barrel (5-3) is inserted into a hydraulic cylinder plunger (5-2) and a hydraulic cylinder piston rod (5-4), the hydraulic cylinder plunger (5-2) is in the shape of a hollow cylinder with a variable cross-section, the hydraulic cylinder piston rod (5-4) is in the shape of a hollow cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder plunger (5-2) is fixedly connected to one end of the hydraulic cylinder piston rod (5-4), the hydraulic cylinder plunger (5-2) is arranged close to the hydraulic cylinder base (5-1), and the hydraulic cylinder barrel (5-3) is slidably connected to the hydraulic cylinder plunger (5-2).
8. The constant pressure ash transport rack for cementing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the larger cross section of the hydraulic cylinder plunger (5-2) is consistent with the inner diameter of the hydraulic cylinder barrel (5-3), and the inner diameter of the cross section of the hydraulic cylinder plunger (5-2) is consistent with the inner diameter of the hydraulic cylinder piston rod (5-4).
9. The constant pressure ash transport rack for cementing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The smaller cross-section section of the hydraulic cylinder plunger (5-2) is uniformly provided with a plurality of thin-walled small holes (5-2-1) in a circumferential direction perpendicular to the center line. An annular sealing ring (5-2-2) is provided between the outer wall of the larger cross-section section of the hydraulic cylinder plunger (5-2) and the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder barrel (5-3).
Citation Information
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