Cooling forming equipment for producing artillery stemming
By using the lifting plate to push out the molded product, the compacting mechanism that cooperates with the slide column and the transmission plate, and the cooling mechanism that cooperates with the internal gear ring and the adjustment gear in the cooling molding equipment for the production of fire-resistant gun mud, the damage and pressure stability of the equipment during the demolding and compacting process is solved, and the cooling speed and equipment efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411981140.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing cooling forming equipment for fireproof mud production has problems of damage and pressure stability during the demolding and compacting process, and the cooling process increases the humidity and water consumption of the working environment.
A cooling forming equipment for the production of fire-resistant gun mud was designed, using lifting plates to push molded products instead of vibration release, a compacting mechanism that cooperates with the slide column and the transmission plate to replace the hydraulic system, and a cooling mechanism that cooperates with the internal gear ring and the adjustment gear to increase the cooling speed and reduce humidity.
This equipment can effectively protect the integrity of the molded gun mud, improve compaction effect and cooling speed, reduce costs and avoid increasing working environment humidity.
Smart Images

Figure CN119502084A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of refractory taphole clay production equipment, and in particular to cooling and molding equipment for refractory taphole clay production. Background Art
[0002] Refractory taphole clay, also known as refractory castable or refractory mud, is a material used for high-temperature industrial furnace linings. It is mainly used in the construction and maintenance of high-temperature kilns and heat treatment equipment in the steel, cement, glass, ceramics and other industries. The cooling and molding equipment for the production of refractory taphole clay is to transform the refractory taphole clay from the initial mixed state into a finished product with a specific shape and size, and ensure its performance and durability at high temperatures;
[0003] During the use of the cooling and molding equipment for the production of refractory taphole clay, the refractory taphole clay is usually first poured into the interior of the mold base by an external device, and then the hydraulic rod drives the pressing plate to move, so as to compact the refractory taphole clay through the pressing plate, and then the atomizing nozzle sprays cooling spray to cool the mold base, so that the refractory taphole clay is cooled and solidified in the mold base. After the refractory taphole clay is cooled, the vibration equipment generates vibration to help destroy the adhesion between the refractory taphole clay and the mold, and finally the cooled and molded refractory taphole clay can be taken out;
[0004] When the existing cooling and molding equipment for the production of refractory cannon clay is in use, although it can perform demoulding by generating vibrations through the vibration equipment, the vibrations generated by the vibration equipment will also cause certain damage to the refractory cannon clay after cooling and molding, reducing the integrity of the refractory cannon clay after cooling and molding. When compacting, the hydraulic oil is often affected by the temperature, thereby reducing the working pressure and stability of the hydraulic rod, affecting the compaction effect. Cooling the mold seat by spraying cooling spray through an atomizing nozzle will increase the humidity in the working environment, affect the performance of electrical components, and the water resources consumed for cooling are relatively large. For this reason, we propose a cooling and molding equipment for the production of refractory cannon clay. Summary of the invention
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the existing defects and provide a cooling and molding equipment for the production of refractory cannon clay, which can replace the traditional method of demolding by generating vibration through vibration equipment, further ensure the integrity of the refractory cannon clay after cooling and molding, and solve the problem that the working pressure and stability of the hydraulic system are reduced due to the influence of temperature on the hydraulic oil, further improve the compaction effect, increase the cooling speed of the refractory cannon clay, reduce costs, and will not increase the humidity of the working environment, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a cooling and molding device for producing refractory cannon clay, comprising a box body, an avoidance groove is arranged from the lower side inside the box body, a fixing plate is arranged in the middle of the left and right walls of the avoidance groove, a support rod is arranged at the upper end of the fixing plate, and the upper end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mold seat, a molding groove is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the mold seat, an installation groove is arranged on the upper side of the box body, a box door is hinged on the lower side of the front end of the box body, and also comprises a demoulding mechanism, a compacting mechanism and a cooling mechanism;
[0007] Demolding mechanism: it includes a cavity and a lifting plate, the cavity is arranged at the lower side of the inside of the mold base, and the lifting plate is slidably connected with the inner wall of the molding groove;
[0008] Compacting mechanism: it is arranged inside the installation groove;
[0009] Cooling mechanism: It is arranged inside the avoidance groove, which can replace the traditional demoulding method of generating vibration through vibration equipment, further ensure the integrity of the refractory cannon clay after cooling and forming, and solve the problem that the working pressure and stability of the hydraulic system are reduced due to the influence of temperature on the hydraulic oil, further improve the compaction effect, increase the cooling speed of the refractory cannon clay, reduce costs and will not increase the humidity of the working environment.
[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a control switch group, which is arranged at the right end of the box body. The input end of the control switch group is electrically connected to the external power supply and can regulate the electrical components inside the device.
[0011] Furthermore, the demolding mechanism also includes a rack plate, a mounting rod, a gear, a worm wheel, a worm and a driving motor. The mounting rod is rotatably connected to the front side of the cavity, a gear is arranged on the left side of the outer arc surface of the mounting rod, and a rack plate is slidably connected in a slide groove arranged in the middle of the top wall of the cavity. The upper end of the rack plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting plate, the gear is meshingly connected to the rack plate, the worm wheel is arranged on the right side of the outer arc surface of the mounting rod, the worm is rotatably connected to the lower side of the front wall of the cavity, the worm is meshingly connected to the worm wheel, the driving motor is arranged on the lower side of the rear wall of the cavity, the front end of the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the rear end of the worm, the input end of the driving motor is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group, and the position of the lifting plate can be adjusted.
[0012] Furthermore, the compaction mechanism includes a sliding column, a pressure plate, a connecting rod, a transmission plate and an adjusting rod. The sliding column is slidably connected to the sliding holes arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom wall of the installation groove, respectively. The lower ends of the four sliding columns are fixedly connected to the upper end of a pressure plate. The upper positions of the pressure plate and the forming groove correspond. The upper ends of the sliding columns are provided with adjusting rods. The connecting rods are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inside of the installation groove. Transmission plates are provided on the front and rear sides of the outer arc surface of the connecting rod. Adjustment grooves are provided on the upper side of the front end of the transmission plate. The adjusting rods are respectively located inside the vertically adjacent adjustment grooves, which can compact the refractory artillery mud.
[0013] Furthermore, the compaction mechanism also includes an adjusting worm and an adjusting worm wheel, wherein the adjusting worm is rotatably connected to the middle of the top wall of the mounting groove, and the adjusting worm wheels are arranged in the middle of the outer arc surface of the connecting rod. The adjusting worm wheels are meshingly connected to the adjusting worm and can drive the connecting rod to rotate.
[0014] Furthermore, the cooling mechanism includes a mounting ring, an air cooler, an internal gear ring, a cross bar, a connecting plate, an adjusting rack plate, a vertical rod, an adjusting gear and a spring. The mounting ring is rotatably connected to the middle part of the top wall of the avoidance groove. The left and right sides of the upper end of the mounting ring are respectively provided with air coolers. The mold seat is located inside the mounting ring. The lower end of the mounting ring is provided with an internal gear ring. The cross bars are respectively provided on the lower side of the avoidance groove. The cross bars are respectively slidably connected to the avoidance holes corresponding to the left end of the connecting plate. The middle part of the right end of the connecting plate is provided with an adjusting rack plate. The vertical rod is rotatably connected to the middle part of the top wall of the avoidance groove. Connected to the front side of the bottom wall of the avoidance groove, adjusting gears are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the outer arc surface of the vertical pole, the upper adjusting gear is meshed and connected with the inner gear ring, the lower adjusting gear is meshed and connected with the adjusting rack plate, the springs are respectively arranged between the left end of the connecting plate and the left wall of the avoidance groove, the springs are all sleeved on the outside of the left side of the cross bar, the fixing plates are all located between the lower end of the inner gear ring and the upper end of the connecting plate, the support rods are all located inside the inner gear ring, the input end of the cooling fan is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group, and can cool the refractory cannon mud.
[0015] Furthermore, a motor is provided in the middle of the upper end of the box body, the lower end of the motor output shaft is fixedly connected to the upper end of the adjusting worm, the input end of the motor is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group, and the adjusting worm can drive the adjusting worm wheel to rotate.
[0016] Furthermore, an adjusting motor is provided on the rear side of the lower end of the mold base, and a cam is provided at the lower end of the output shaft of the adjusting motor. The outer arc surface of the cam contacts the right end of the connecting plate, and the input end of the adjusting motor is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group, so that the adjusting rack plate can be driven to move through the connecting plate.
[0017] Furthermore, an exhaust fan is provided in the exhaust port opened on the upper side of the rear end of the box body, and the input end of the exhaust fan is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group. The exhaust fan can extract the hot air in the box body, further increasing the cooling speed.
[0018] Furthermore, the air inlets opened at the lower sides of the left and right ends of the box body are provided with filter screens to prevent external debris from entering the interior of the box body.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the cooling and molding equipment for producing refractory taphole mud has the following advantages:
[0020] 1. The thrust generated by the lifting plate pushes the cooled and formed refractory clay out of the mold base to prevent the refractory clay from being stuck inside the molding groove. This can replace the traditional demoulding method of generating vibrations through vibration equipment, solve the problem of damage to the cooled and formed refractory clay due to vibration, and further ensure the integrity of the cooled and formed refractory clay.
[0021] 2. Through the coordinated setting of the sliding column and the transmission plate, the pressure plate can be driven to move, and finally the refractory artillery mud is compacted by the pressure plate. This can replace the traditional method of driving the pressure plate to move through the hydraulic system, and solves the problem of reducing the working pressure and stability of the hydraulic system due to the influence of temperature on the hydraulic oil, and further improves the compaction effect.
[0022] 3. Through the coordination of the inner gear ring and the adjusting gear, the position of the air cooler can be adjusted during its operation, further increasing the contact area between the cold air and the mold seat, improving the cooling speed of the refractory clay, reducing costs and not increasing the humidity of the working environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the front side cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the demoulding mechanism of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cooling mechanism of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A of the present invention.
[0028] In the figure: 1 box body, 2 control switch group, 3 mold base, 4 molding groove, 5 installation groove, 6 filter screen, 7 demoulding mechanism, 71 cavity, 72 lifting plate, 73 rack plate, 74 installation rod, 75 gear, 76 worm wheel, 77 worm, 78 driving motor, 8 compacting mechanism, 81 sliding column, 82 pressing plate, 83 connecting rod, 84 transmission plate, 85 adjusting rod, 86 adjusting worm, 87 adjusting worm wheel, 9 cooling mechanism, 91 installation ring, 92 air cooler, 93 internal gear ring, 94 cross bar, 95 connecting plate, 96 adjusting rack plate, 97 vertical rod, 98 adjusting gear, 99 spring, 10 exhaust fan, 11 box door, 12 motor, 13 adjusting motor, 14 cam, 15 fixing plate, 16 support rod, 17 avoidance groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] See also Figure 1-5 , this embodiment provides a technical solution: a cooling and molding device for producing refractory cannon clay, comprising a box body 1, an avoidance groove 17 is arranged inside the box body 1 from the lower side, a fixing plate 15 is arranged in the middle of the left and right walls of the avoidance groove 17, a support rod 16 is arranged at the upper end of the fixing plate 15, and the upper end of the support rod 16 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mold seat 3, a molding groove 4 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the mold seat 3, a mounting groove 5 is arranged on the upper side of the box body 1, a box door 11 is hinged on the lower side of the front end of the box body 1, and also includes a demoulding mechanism 7, a compacting mechanism 8 and a cooling mechanism 9;
[0031] Demolding mechanism 7: It includes a cavity 71 and a lifting plate 72. The cavity 71 is arranged at the lower side of the inside of the mold base 3. The lifting plate 72 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the molding groove 4. The demoulding mechanism 7 also includes a rack plate 73, a mounting rod 74, a gear 75, a worm gear 76, a worm 77 and a driving motor 78. The mounting rod 74 is rotatably connected to the front side of the inside of the cavity 71. A gear 75 is arranged on the left side of the outer arc surface of the mounting rod 74. A rack plate 73 is slidably connected in a slide groove arranged in the middle of the top wall of the cavity 71. The upper end of the rack plate 73 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting plate 72. The gear 75 is meshed with the rack plate 73. The worm gear 76 is arranged on the right side of the outer arc surface of the mounting rod 74. The worm 77 7 is rotatably connected to the lower side of the front wall of the cavity 71, the worm 77 is meshed with the worm wheel 76, the drive motor 78 is arranged on the lower side of the rear wall of the cavity 71, the front end of the output shaft of the drive motor 78 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the worm 77, the input end of the drive motor 78 is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group 2, and the thrust generated by the lifting plate 72 is used to push the cooled and formed refractory gun clay out of the mold seat 3 to prevent the refractory gun clay from being stuck in the molding groove. It can replace the traditional demoulding method of generating vibration by a vibration device, solve the problem of damage to the cooled and formed refractory gun clay due to vibration, and further ensure the integrity of the cooled and formed refractory gun clay;
[0032] Compacting mechanism 8: It is arranged inside the mounting groove 5. The compacting mechanism 8 includes a sliding column 81, a pressure plate 82, a connecting rod 83, a transmission plate 84 and an adjusting rod 85. The sliding column 81 is slidably connected to the sliding holes arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom wall of the mounting groove 5 respectively. The lower ends of the four sliding columns 81 are fixedly connected to the upper end of a pressure plate 82. The pressure plate 82 corresponds to the upper and lower positions of the forming groove 4. The upper ends of the sliding columns 81 are provided with adjusting rods 85. The connecting rod 83 is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inside of the mounting groove 5. The front and rear sides of the outer arc surface of the connecting rod 83 are provided with transmission plates 84. The upper side of the front end of the transmission plate 84 is provided with adjustment grooves. The adjusting rods 85 are respectively located at the vertically adjacent Inside the adjusting groove, the compacting mechanism 8 also includes an adjusting worm 86 and an adjusting worm wheel 87. The adjusting worm 86 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the top wall of the mounting groove 5. The adjusting worm wheels 87 are all arranged in the middle part of the outer arc surface of the connecting rod 83. The adjusting worm wheels 87 are meshed and connected with the adjusting worm 86. Through the cooperation of the sliding column 81 and the transmission plate 84, the pressing plate 82 can be driven to move. Finally, the pressing plate 82 is used to compact the refractory artillery mud, which can replace the traditional method of driving the pressing plate 82 to move by the hydraulic system, solves the problem that the working pressure and stability of the hydraulic system are reduced due to the influence of temperature on the hydraulic oil, and further improves the compacting effect.
[0033] Cooling mechanism 9: It is arranged inside the avoidance groove 17. The cooling mechanism 9 includes a mounting ring 91, a cooling fan 92, an inner gear ring 93, a cross bar 94, a connecting plate 95, an adjusting rack plate 96, a vertical rod 97, an adjusting gear 98 and a spring 99. The mounting ring 91 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the top wall of the avoidance groove 17. The left and right sides of the upper end of the mounting ring 91 are respectively provided with the cooling fan 92. The mold seat 3 is located inside the mounting ring 91. The lower end of the mounting ring 91 is provided with an inner gear ring 93. The cross bars 94 are respectively arranged on the lower side of the inside of the avoidance groove 17. The cross bars 94 are respectively slidably connected with the avoidance holes corresponding to the left end of the connecting plate 95. The middle part of the right end of the connecting plate 95 is provided with an adjusting rack plate 96. The vertical rod 97 is rotatably connected to the front side of the bottom wall of the avoidance groove 17. The upper and lower sides of the outer arc surface of the vertical rod 97 are provided with adjusting gears 9 8. The upper adjusting gear 98 is meshed and connected with the inner gear ring 96, and the lower adjusting gear 98 is meshed and connected with the adjusting rack plate 96. The springs 99 are respectively arranged between the left end of the connecting plate 95 and the left wall of the avoidance groove 17. The springs 99 are all sleeved on the outside of the left side of the cross bar 94. The fixing plates 15 are all located between the lower end of the inner gear ring 93 and the upper end of the connecting plate 95. The support rods 16 are all located inside the inner gear ring 93. The input end of the air cooler 92 is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group 2. Through the coordinated arrangement of the inner gear ring 93 and the adjusting gear 98, the position of the air cooler 92 can be adjusted during the operation of the air cooler 92, which further increases the contact area between the cold air and the mold seat 3, improves the cooling speed of the refractory cannon mud, reduces the cost and does not increase the humidity of the working environment.
[0034] Among them: it also includes a control switch group 2, which is arranged at the right end of the box 1, and the input end of the control switch group 2 is electrically connected to the external power supply, which can regulate the electrical components inside the device.
[0035] Among them: a motor 12 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the box body 1, the lower end of the output shaft of the motor 12 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the adjusting worm 86, the input end of the motor 12 is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group 2, and the motor 12 starts to run through the regulation of the control switch group 2, and the output shaft of the motor 12 drives the adjusting worm 86 to rotate, and the adjusting worm 86 drives the adjusting worm wheel 87 to rotate through the meshing connection.
[0036] Among them: an adjusting motor 13 is arranged on the rear side of the lower end of the mold base 3, and a cam 14 is arranged on the lower end of the output shaft of the adjusting motor 13. The outer arc surface of the cam 14 contacts the right end of the connecting plate 95, and the input end of the adjusting motor 13 is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group 2. Through the regulation of the control switch group 2, the adjusting motor 13 starts to run, and the output shaft of the adjusting motor 13 drives the cam 14 to rotate. When the contact point between the cam 14 and the connecting plate 95 changes from the in-center to the telecentric, the cam 14 drives the adjusting rack plate 96 to move to the left through the connecting plate 95.
[0037] Among them: an exhaust fan 10 is arranged in the exhaust port opened on the upper side of the rear end of the box body 1, and the input end of the exhaust fan 10 is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group 2. Through the regulation of the control switch group 2, the exhaust fan 10 starts to run, and the exhaust fan 10 draws out the hot air in the box body 1.
[0038] Among them, the air inlets opened at the lower sides of the left and right ends of the box body 1 are both provided with filter screens 6 to prevent external debris from entering the interior of the box body 1.
[0039] The working principle of a cooling and molding device for producing refractory cannon clay provided by the present invention is as follows: during the use of the cooling and molding device for producing refractory cannon clay, the box door 11 is first opened, and then the refractory cannon clay is poured into the interior of the molding groove 4 through an external device. After the pouring is completed, the motor 12 starts to run through the control of the control switch group 2, and the output shaft of the motor 12 drives the adjusting worm 86 to rotate, and the adjusting worm 86 drives the adjusting worm wheel 87 to rotate through the meshing connection, and the adjusting worm wheel 87 drives the transmission plate 84 to rotate downward through the connecting rod 83. At this time, the adjusting rod 85 slides inside the adjusting groove and rotates relative to the adjusting groove, so that the transmission plate 84 drives the pressing plate 82 to move downward through the sliding column 81, and the refractory cannon clay is compacted through the pressing plate 82. Afterwards, by controlling the switch group 2, the motor 12 reverses, and the output shaft of the motor 12 drives the adjusting worm 86 to rotate. The adjusting worm 86 drives the adjusting worm wheel 87 to rotate through the meshing connection, and the adjusting worm wheel 87 drives the transmission plate 84 to rotate upward through the connecting rod 83. At this time, the adjusting rod 85 slides inside the adjusting groove and rotates relative to the adjusting groove, so that the transmission plate 84 drives the pressure plate 82 to move upward and reset through the sliding column 81, and then through the control of the switch group 2, the cold air fan 92 starts to run, and the cold air fan 92 uses cold air to cool the refractory gun mud in the forming groove 4. At the same time, through the control of the switch group 2, the exhaust fan 10 starts to run, and the exhaust fan 10 extracts the hot air in the box body 1, thereby further increasing the refractory gun mud. The cooling speed is controlled by the control switch group 2 during the operation of the cooling fan 92, and the regulating motor 13 starts to run. The output shaft of the regulating motor 13 drives the cam 14 to rotate. When the contact point between the cam 14 and the connecting plate 95 changes from the inward center to the remote center, the cam 14 drives the adjusting rack plate 96 to move to the left through the connecting plate 95, and the spring 99 extends. During the movement of the adjusting rack plate 96, the adjusting rack plate 96 drives the lower adjusting gear 98 to rotate through the meshing connection. The lower adjusting gear 98 drives the upper adjusting gear 98 to rotate through the vertical rod 97. The upper adjusting gear 98 drives the inner gear ring 93 to rotate through the meshing connection during the rotation process. The inner gear ring 93 drives the inner gear ring 93 through the mounting ring 91. As the air cooler 92 rotates, when the contact point between the cam 14 and the connecting plate 95 changes from the telecentric image to the center, the tension generated by the contraction of the spring 99 drives the adjusting rack plate 96 to move rightward and reset through the connecting plate 95. During the movement of the adjusting rack plate 96, the adjusting rack plate 96 drives the lower adjusting gear 98 to rotate through the meshing connection. The lower adjusting gear 98 drives the upper adjusting gear 98 to rotate through the vertical rod 97. During the rotation process, the upper adjusting gear 98 drives the inner gear ring 93 to rotate through the meshing connection. The inner gear ring 93 drives the air cooler 92 to rotate and reset through the mounting ring 91. The rotation angle of the air cooler 92 does not exceed 90°. After the refractory artillery mud is cooled and formed, it is regulated by the control switch group 2.The driving motor 78 starts to run, and the output shaft of the driving motor 78 drives the worm 77 to rotate. During the rotation process, the worm 77 drives the worm wheel 76 to rotate through the meshing connection. During the rotation process, the worm wheel 76 drives the gear 75 to rotate through the mounting rod 74. During the rotation process, the gear 75 drives the rack plate 73 to move upward through the meshing connection. The rack plate 73 drives the lifting plate 72 to move upward. Finally, the cooled and formed refractory clay can be ejected through the lifting plate 72.
[0040] It is worth noting that the motor 12 disclosed in the above embodiments can be selected from 5IK200A-AF, the air cooler 92 can be selected from MY-JYJY-L5-57, the exhaust fan 10 can be selected from ME92252V1-000C-A99, the drive motor 78 and the regulating motor 13 can be selected from ECMA-C20604RS, and the control switch group 2 is provided with control buttons for controlling the switches of the drive motor 78, the exhaust fan 10, the motor 12, the regulating motor 13 and the air cooler 92, one by one.
[0041] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cooling and molding device for producing refractory cannon clay, comprising a box body (1), an avoidance groove (17) is arranged inside the box body (1) from the lower side, a fixing plate (15) is arranged in the middle of the left and right walls of the avoidance groove (17), a support rod (16) is arranged at the upper end of the fixing plate (15), the upper end of the support rod (16) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mold base (3), a molding groove (4) is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the mold base (3), a mounting groove (5) is arranged on the upper side of the box body (1), and a box door (11) is hinged on the lower side of the front end of the box body (1), characterized in that: It also includes a demoulding mechanism (7), a compacting mechanism (8) and a cooling mechanism (9); Demolding mechanism (7): comprising a cavity (71) and a lifting plate (72), wherein the cavity (71) is arranged at the lower side of the mold base (3), and the lifting plate (72) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the molding groove (4); A compacting mechanism (8) is arranged inside the mounting groove (5); Cooling mechanism (9): It is arranged inside the avoidance groove (17).
2. A cooling and molding device for producing refractory taphole clay according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a control switch group (2), which is arranged at the right end of the box body (1), and the input end of the control switch group (2) is electrically connected to an external power supply.
3. A cooling and molding device for producing refractory taphole clay according to claim 2, characterized in that: The demoulding mechanism (7) further comprises a rack plate (73), a mounting rod (74), a gear (75), a worm wheel (76), a worm (77) and a driving motor (78); the mounting rod (74) is rotatably connected to the front side of the cavity (71); a gear (75) is arranged on the left side of the outer arc surface of the mounting rod (74); a rack plate (73) is slidably connected in a slide groove arranged in the middle of the top wall of the cavity (71); the upper end of the rack plate (73) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting plate (72); The gear (75) is meshedly connected with the rack plate (73), the worm wheel (76) is arranged on the right side of the outer arc surface of the mounting rod (74), the worm (77) is rotatably connected to the lower side of the front wall of the cavity (71), the worm (77) is meshedly connected with the worm wheel (76), the driving motor (78) is arranged on the lower side of the rear wall of the cavity (71), the front end of the output shaft of the driving motor (78) is fixedly connected with the rear end of the worm (77), and the input end of the driving motor (78) is electrically connected with the output end of the control switch group (2).
4. A cooling and molding device for producing refractory taphole clay according to claim 2, characterized in that: The compacting mechanism (8) comprises a slide column (81), a pressure plate (82), a connecting rod (83), a transmission plate (84) and an adjustment rod (85). The slide column (81) is slidably connected to the slide holes arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom wall of the installation groove (5), respectively. The lower ends of the four slide columns (81) are fixedly connected to the upper end of a pressure plate (82). The upper and lower positions of the pressure plate (82) and the forming groove (4) correspond. The upper ends of the slide columns (81) are provided with adjustment rods (85). The connecting rods (83) are rotatably connected to the left and right sides inside the installation groove (5). The front and rear sides of the outer arc surface of the connecting rod (83) are provided with transmission plates (84). The upper side of the front end of the transmission plate (84) is provided with adjustment grooves. The adjustment rods (85) are respectively located inside the vertically adjacent adjustment grooves.
5. A cooling and molding device for producing refractory taphole clay according to claim 4, characterized in that: The compacting mechanism (8) further comprises an adjusting worm (86) and an adjusting worm wheel (87); the adjusting worm (86) is rotatably connected to the middle portion of the top wall of the mounting groove (5); the adjusting worm wheel (87) is arranged at the middle portion of the outer arc surface of the connecting rod (83); and the adjusting worm wheel (87) is meshingly connected to the adjusting worm (86).
6. A cooling and molding device for producing refractory taphole clay according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism (9) comprises a mounting ring (91), a cooling fan (92), an internal gear ring (93), a cross bar (94), a connecting plate (95), an adjusting rack plate (96), a vertical rod (97), an adjusting gear (98) and a spring (99); the mounting ring (91) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the top wall of the avoidance groove (17); the cooling fan (92) is respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the upper end of the mounting ring (91); the mold seat (3) is located inside the mounting ring (91); the lower end of the mounting ring (91) is provided with an internal gear ring (93); the cross bars (94) are respectively arranged on the lower side of the avoidance groove (17); the cross bars (94) are respectively slidably connected to the avoidance holes correspondingly arranged at the left end of the connecting plate (95); the middle part of the right end of the connecting plate (95) is provided with an adjusting gear. The rack plate (96) and the vertical rod (97) are rotatably connected to the front side of the bottom wall of the avoidance groove (17). The upper and lower sides of the outer arc surface of the vertical rod (97) are provided with adjustment gears (98). The upper adjustment gear (98) is meshed and connected with the inner gear ring (93). The lower adjustment gear (98) is meshed and connected with the adjustment rack plate (96). The springs (99) are respectively arranged between the left end of the connecting plate (95) and the left wall of the avoidance groove (17). The springs (99) are sleeved on the outside of the left side of the cross bar (94). The fixing plates (15) are located between the lower end of the inner gear ring (93) and the upper end of the connecting plate (95). The support rods (16) are located inside the inner gear ring (93). The input end of the air cooler (92) is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group (2).
7. A cooling and molding device for producing refractory taphole clay according to claim 5, characterized in that: A motor (12) is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the box body (1), the lower end of the output shaft of the motor (12) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the adjusting worm (86), and the input end of the motor (12) is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group (2).
8. The cooling and molding equipment for producing refractory taphole clay according to claim 6, characterized in that: An adjusting motor (13) is arranged at the rear side of the lower end of the mold base (3), a cam (14) is arranged at the lower end of the output shaft of the adjusting motor (13), the outer arc surface of the cam (14) contacts the right end of the connecting plate (95), and the input end of the adjusting motor (13) is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group (2).
9. A cooling and molding device for producing refractory taphole clay according to claim 2, characterized in that: An exhaust fan (10) is arranged in the exhaust port opened on the upper side of the rear end of the box body (1), and the input end of the exhaust fan (10) is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group (2).
10. The cooling and molding equipment for producing refractory taphole clay according to claim 1, characterized in that: Filter screens (6) are provided in the air inlets opened on the lower sides of the left and right ends of the box body (1).