An automated packaging and transportation device for electromechanical parts

By designing automatic packaging transportation equipment with buffer support boxes and mobile pressing components, the problem of falling and damage of electromechanical parts during transportation is solved, and the stability of the equipment and the safe transportation of spare parts are achieved.

CN119503278BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18SANHE HANGJIAN MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510092882.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-21
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During transportation, electromechanical parts are prone to falling off the transportation equipment due to bumps, resulting in damage.

Method used

An automated packaging transportation device including a buffer support box, a mobile pressing assembly and a reset mechanism is designed. There is a roller at the bottom of the buffer support box, and a limiting column and a reset mechanism are installed inside to stabilize the electromechanical parts. The mobile pressing assembly realizes elastic clamping of electromechanical spare parts through the design of movable support plate, support top plate and pressing plate.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the risk of shaking and falling of electromechanical spare parts during transportation, ensures the safety and integrity of spare parts, and provides a convenient adjustment and maintenance mechanism.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of electromechanical equipment, and discloses an automated packaging and transportation equipment for electromechanical parts and components, which solves the problem that electromechanical parts and components are of different sizes, making it inconvenient to fix the electromechanical parts and components on the transportation equipment, and that the electromechanical parts and components are easily dropped from the transportation equipment when the transportation equipment encounters a bumpy road section, thereby easily causing damage to the electromechanical parts and components. The invention comprises a buffer support box, which is a cavity structure with an opening at the top, a plurality of rollers are arranged at the bottom of the buffer support box, a cover plate is arranged in the buffer support box, the cover plate and the buffer support box are connected by a fixing unit, a plurality of first limit columns are arranged in the buffer support box, the top end of the first limit column passes through the cover plate, and the first limit column is connected to the buffer support box by a reset mechanism; it is convenient to fix electromechanical parts and components of different sizes, reduces the possibility of the electromechanical parts and components sliding off the cover plate, improves safety, and facilitates partial replacement of the second compression spring.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electromechanical equipment, and in particular to automated packaging and transportation equipment for electromechanical parts. Background Art

[0002] Electromechanical equipment is a device that combines mechanical technology and electronic technology. With the rapid development and widespread application of computer technology, electromechanical equipment has achieved unprecedented development and has become a type of equipment that integrates computer and information technology, automatic control technology, sensor detection technology, servo transmission technology, and mechanical technology. Electromechanical spare parts refer to machine parts or components made of hardware, as well as some small hardware products. It can be used alone or as an auxiliary tool.

[0003] After the electromechanical parts are automatically packed by the packaging equipment, they need to be transported to the designated location by the transportation equipment. However, the electromechanical parts are of different sizes, which makes it inconvenient to fix the electromechanical parts on the transportation equipment. When the transportation equipment encounters bumpy roads, the electromechanical parts are easy to fall off the transportation equipment, which can easily cause damage to the electromechanical parts. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides an automated packaging and transportation equipment for electromechanical parts, which effectively solves the problems in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automated packaging and transportation device for electromechanical parts, comprising a buffer support box, the buffer support box is a cavity structure with an opening at the top, a plurality of rollers are arranged at the bottom of the buffer support box, a cover plate is arranged inside the buffer support box, the cover plate and the buffer support box are connected by a fixing unit, a plurality of first limiting columns are arranged inside the buffer support box, the top ends of the first limiting columns penetrate the cover plate, the first limiting columns are connected to the buffer support box by a reset mechanism, and a movable pressing assembly is arranged on the top of the cover plate;

[0006] The movable pressing assembly includes a movable support plate arranged above the cover plate, support side plates are provided on both sides of the movable support plate, the bottom of the support side plates is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate, limited sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the movable support plate, one side of the support side plate is fixedly connected to the limited sliding block, one end of the movable support plate is connected to the cover plate through a support unit, and the other end of the movable support plate is connected to the support side plate through an anti-slip mechanism, a support top plate is provided above the movable support plate, a plurality of movable prisms are provided at the bottom of the support top plate, the movable prisms penetrate the movable support plate, the movable prisms are connected to the support top plate through a pressing adjustment mechanism, a pressing plate is provided at the bottom end of the movable prism, the pressing plate and the movable prism are connected through an elastic unit, the support top plate and the movable support plate are connected through a plurality of first tension springs, and a support lifting assembly is provided between the support top plate and the movable support plate.

[0007] Preferably, the supporting lifting assembly includes a limiting hole opened at the top of the supporting top plate, a first turntable is provided in the limiting hole, an annular slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the limiting hole, a first limiting ring is provided on the outer sleeve of the first turntable, and the first limiting ring is fixedly connected to the first turntable, a first supporting plate is provided at the bottom of the supporting top plate, and the bottom of the first turntable is fixedly connected to the top of the first supporting plate, two supporting blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the movable supporting plate, and two through holes are provided on the top of the supporting top plate.

[0008] Preferably, a pull ring is fixedly connected to the top of the first turntable, the first limiting ring is located in the annular slide groove, the top of the support block contacts the bottom of the first support plate, and the through hole is located directly above the support block.

[0009] Preferably, the pressing adjustment mechanism includes a second turntable arranged on the top of the supporting top plate, the bottom of the second turntable is fixedly connected with a threaded column, and the threaded column passes through the supporting top plate, a bearing is provided at the penetration point between the threaded column and the supporting top plate, a threaded groove is opened on the top of the movable prism, and the bottom end of the threaded column is located in the threaded groove.

[0010] Preferably, the elastic unit includes a groove opened at the bottom of the movable prism, a limit block is provided in the groove, the bottom of the limit block is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate, the top of the limit block is connected to the top inner wall of the groove through a first compression spring, and the bottom of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with an elastic pad.

[0011] Preferably, the anti-slip mechanism includes a fixed block arranged on one side of the supporting side plate, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the supporting side plate, a connecting plate is provided on one side of the fixed block, one side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a limiting baffle, and the limiting baffle passes through the fixed block, and the connecting plate is connected to the supporting side plate through a second tension spring.

[0012] Preferably, one side of the limit baffle is in contact with one side of the movable support plate, and the limit sliding block is located in the limit sliding groove.

[0013] Preferably, the support unit includes two support columns arranged on the top of the cover plate, the bottom of the support column is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate, a rectangular hole is opened on one side of the support column, an insert block is arranged in the rectangular hole, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to one side of the insert block, and the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable support plate.

[0014] Preferably, the reset mechanism includes a second limiting ring sleeved on the outside of the first limiting column, the second limiting ring is fixedly connected to the first limiting column, and the second limiting ring is located in the buffer support box, the outside of the first limiting column is sleeved with a second compression spring, and the second compression spring is located at the bottom of the second limiting ring, a slot is opened at the bottom of the first limiting column, a second limiting column is arranged in the slot, and the bottom of the second limiting column is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the buffer support box.

[0015] Preferably, the fixing unit includes two second support pallets arranged in the buffer support box, one side of the second support pallet is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the buffer support box, the top of the second support pallet is in contact with the bottom of the cover plate, and the second support pallet is connected to the cover plate by a number of bolts.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. During operation, the position of the support top plate can be freed through the design of the movable support plate, the support top plate, the pressing plate, the first tension spring and the support lifting assembly. At the same time, the first tension spring is in a tensioned state, and then the first tension spring drives the support top plate to move downward, thereby causing the movable prism and the pressing plate to move downward, and the electromechanical parts are elastically clamped between the cover plate and the pressing plate;

[0018] 2. Through the design of the movable support plate, the supporting top plate, the movable prism, the pressing plate, the elastic unit and the pressing adjustment mechanism, when the heights of the electromechanical parts are different, the height of the movable prism can be adjusted to ensure that the pressing plate is in contact with the top of the electromechanical parts, and the force of the pressing plate pressing the electromechanical parts can be controlled by adjusting the deformation degree of the first compression spring;

[0019] 3. Through the design of the movable support plate, the supporting side plate, the limiting slide groove, the limiting slider and the anti-slip mechanism, it is convenient to place the electromechanical parts on the top of the cover plate. After the placement is completed, the movable support plate is driven to move again, so that the movable support plate moves to the top of the cover plate. Through the design of the cover plate, the movable support plate and the support unit, the plug block is inserted into the rectangular hole, thereby supporting one end of the movable support plate, reducing the possibility of the movable support plate tilting and shaking;

[0020] 4. Through the design of the buffer support box, the cover plate, the first limit column, the reset mechanism and the fixing unit, when the electromechanical parts are placed on the top of the cover plate, the possibility of horizontal shaking of the electromechanical parts is reduced. When the elasticity of part of the second compression spring is weakened, the fixing relationship between the cover plate and the second support plate is released, and the second compression spring mounted on the outside of the second limit column can be taken out, which is convenient for partial replacement of the second compression spring and is convenient for later use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.

[0022] In the attached picture:

[0023] Figure 1 This is one of the overall structural schematic diagrams of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable support plate of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the support top plate of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the elastic pressing component of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the buffer support box of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reset mechanism of the present invention;

[0031] In the figure: 1, buffer support box; 2, roller; 3, cover plate; 4, first limiting column; 5, movable support plate; 6, support side plate; 7, limiting slide groove; 8, limiting slider; 9, support top plate; 10, movable prism; 11, pressing plate; 12, first tension spring; 13, first turntable; 14, limiting hole; 15, annular slide groove; 16, first limiting ring; 17, through hole; 18, first support plate; 19, support block; 20, pull ring; 21, thread groove; 2 2. Threaded column; 23. Second turntable; 24. Bearing; 25. Groove; 26. Limit block; 27. First compression spring; 28. Elastic pad; 29. ​​Fixed block; 30. Limit baffle; 31. Connecting plate; 32. Second tension spring; 33. Rectangular hole; 34. Insert block; 35. Fixed plate; 36. Second limit ring; 37. Second compression spring; 38. Slot; 39. Second limit column; 40. Second support plate; 41. Bolt; 42. Support column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Embodiment 1, by Figures 1 to 8 The present invention includes a buffer support box 1, which is a cavity structure with an opening at the top, a plurality of rollers 2 are arranged at the bottom of the buffer support box 1, a cover plate 3 is arranged inside the buffer support box 1, the cover plate 3 and the buffer support box 1 are connected by a fixing unit, a plurality of first limiting columns 4 are arranged inside the buffer support box 1, the top ends of the first limiting columns 4 penetrate the cover plate 3, and the first limiting columns 4 are connected to the buffer support box 1 by a reset mechanism, and a movable pressing assembly is arranged on the top of the cover plate 3;

[0034] The movable pressing assembly includes a movable supporting plate 5 arranged above the cover plate 3, supporting side plates 6 are arranged on both sides of the movable supporting plate 5, the bottom of the supporting side plates 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate 3, limiting sliding grooves 7 are arranged on both sides of the movable supporting plate 5, and one side of the supporting side plates 6 is fixedly connected to a limiting sliding block 8, one end of the movable supporting plate 5 is connected to the cover plate 3 through a supporting unit, and the other end of the movable supporting plate 5 is connected to the supporting side plates 6 through an anti-slip mechanism, a supporting top plate 9 is arranged above the movable supporting plate 5, and a plurality of movable prisms 10 are arranged at the bottom of the supporting top plate 9, the movable prisms 10 penetrate the movable supporting plate 5, and the movable prisms 10 are connected to the supporting top plate 9 through a pressing adjustment mechanism, a pressing plate 11 is arranged at the bottom end of the movable prism 10, and the pressing plate 11 and the movable prism 10 are connected through an elastic unit, the supporting top plate 9 and the movable supporting plate 5 are connected through a plurality of first tension springs 12, and a supporting lifting assembly is arranged between the supporting top plate 9 and the movable supporting plate 5;

[0035] By means of the set pressing adjustment mechanism, when the heights of the electromechanical parts are different, the height of the movable prism 10 can be adjusted to ensure that the pressing plate 11 is in contact with the top of the electromechanical parts, and the downward movement distance of the movable prism 10 is controlled, thereby controlling the force with which the pressing plate 11 presses the electromechanical parts. By means of the set anti-slip mechanism, it is convenient to place the electromechanical parts on the top of the cover plate 3. After the placement is completed, one end of the movable support plate 5 can be supported to reduce the possibility of the movable support plate 5 tilting and shaking. When the electromechanical parts are placed on the top of the cover plate 3, due to the gravity of the electromechanical parts themselves, the first limiting column 4 located at the bottom of the electromechanical parts moves downward, and the position of the electromechanical parts is limited by the first limiting column 4 that has not moved downward, thereby reducing the possibility of horizontal shaking of the electromechanical parts.

[0036] Embodiment 2, based on embodiment 1, Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 It is given that the support and lifting assembly includes a limiting hole 14 opened at the top of the supporting top plate 9, a first rotating disk 13 is arranged in the limiting hole 14, an annular slide groove 15 is opened on the inner wall of the limiting hole 14, a first limiting ring 16 is sleeved on the outside of the first rotating disk 13, and the first limiting ring 16 is fixedly connected to the first rotating disk 13, a first supporting plate 18 is provided at the bottom of the supporting top plate 9, and the bottom of the first rotating disk 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the first supporting plate 18, two supporting blocks 19 are fixedly connected to the top of the movable supporting plate 5, two through holes 17 are opened at the top of the supporting top plate 9, a pull ring 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the first rotating disk 13, the first limiting ring 16 is located in the annular slide groove 15, the top of the supporting block 19 is in contact with the bottom of the first supporting plate 18, and the through hole 17 is located directly above the supporting block 19;

[0037] Place the electromechanical parts on the cover plate 3, then hold the pull ring 20, drive the first turntable 13 to rotate, and through the cooperation of the annular slide groove 15 and the first limit ring 16, the first turntable 13 can rotate smoothly, and then the first turntable 13 can drive the first support plate 18 to rotate, so that the top of the support block 19 is no longer in contact with the bottom of the first support plate 18, and the support block 19 no longer supports the first support plate 18, thereby releasing the limitation on the position of the support top plate 9, and the first tension spring 12 is in a tensioned state at this time, and then the first tension spring 12 drives the support top plate 9 to move downward, thereby causing the movable prism 10 and the pressing plate 11 to move downward, and the electromechanical parts are elastically clamped between the cover plate 3 and the pressing plate 11.

[0038] Embodiment 3, based on embodiment 1, Figure 1 and Figure 6 It is given that the pressing adjustment mechanism includes a second rotating disk 23 arranged on the top of the supporting top plate 9, a threaded column 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second rotating disk 23, and the threaded column 22 penetrates the supporting top plate 9, a bearing 24 is provided at the penetration of the threaded column 22 and the supporting top plate 9, a threaded groove 21 is provided on the top of the movable prism 10, and the bottom end of the threaded column 22 is located in the threaded groove 21, the elastic unit includes a groove 25 opened at the bottom of the movable prism 10, a limit block 26 is provided in the groove 25, the bottom of the limit block 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate 11, the top of the limit block 26 is connected to the top inner wall of the groove 25 through a first compression spring 27, and the bottom of the pressing plate 11 is fixedly connected to an elastic pad 28;

[0039] When the heights of the electromechanical parts are different, the second turntable 23 is driven to rotate, thereby causing the threaded column 22 to rotate, changing the length of the threaded column 22 in the thread groove 21, thereby adjusting the height of the movable prism 10, ensuring that the pressing plate 11 is in contact with the top of the electromechanical parts, controlling the downward distance of the movable prism 10, and then adjusting the deformation degree of the first compression spring 27, thereby adjusting the force with which the pressing plate 11 presses the electromechanical parts.

[0040] Embodiment 4, based on embodiment 1, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 It is given that the anti-slip mechanism includes a fixed block 29 arranged on one side of the supporting side plate 6, the fixed block 29 is fixedly connected to the supporting side plate 6, a connecting plate 31 is provided on one side of the fixed block 29, one side of the connecting plate 31 is fixedly connected to a limiting baffle 30, and the limiting baffle 30 passes through the fixed block 29, the connecting plate 31 is connected to the supporting side plate 6 by a second tension spring 32, one side of the limiting baffle 30 contacts one side of the movable supporting plate 5, the limiting sliding block 8 is located in the limiting sliding groove 7, and the supporting unit includes two supporting columns 42 arranged on the top of the cover plate 3, the bottom of the supporting column 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate 3, a rectangular hole 33 is opened on one side of the supporting column 42, an insert block 34 is provided in the rectangular hole 33, one side of the insert block 34 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 35, and the top of the fixed plate 35 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable supporting plate 5;

[0041] When it is necessary to place electromechanical parts, the connecting plate 31 is driven to move, so that the second tension spring 32 is in a stretched state, and the limit baffle 30 is no longer in contact with the movable support plate 5, thereby releasing the limitation on the position of the movable support plate 5, and then driving the movable support plate 5 to move, so that the limit slide groove 7 slides relative to the limit slide block 8, and then the movable support plate 5 moves, so that the movable support plate 5 is no longer located directly above the cover plate 3, which is convenient for placing electromechanical parts above the cover plate 3. When the placement is completed, the movable support plate 5 is driven to move again, so that the movable support plate 5 moves to the top of the cover plate 3, and the insert block 34 is inserted into the rectangular hole 33, thereby supporting one end of the movable support plate 5, reducing the possibility of the movable support plate 5 tilting and shaking.

[0042] Embodiment 5, based on embodiment 1, Figure 1 , Figure 7 and Figure 8It is given that the reset mechanism includes a second limiting ring 36 sleeved on the outside of the first limiting column 4, the second limiting ring 36 is fixedly connected to the first limiting column 4, and the second limiting ring 36 is located in the buffer support box 1, the outside of the first limiting column 4 is sleeved with a second compression spring 37, and the second compression spring 37 is located at the bottom of the second limiting ring 36, the bottom of the first limiting column 4 is provided with a slot 38, a second limiting column 39 is provided in the slot 38, and the bottom of the second limiting column 39 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the buffer support box 1, and the fixing unit includes two second support plates 40 arranged in the buffer support box 1, one side of the second support plate 40 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the buffer support box 1, the top of the second support plate 40 is in contact with the bottom of the cover plate 3, and the second support plate 40 is connected to the cover plate 3 by a plurality of bolts 41;

[0043] When the electromechanical parts are placed on the top of the cover plate 3, due to the gravity of the electromechanical parts themselves, the first limit column 4 located at the bottom of the electromechanical parts moves downward, and the position of the electromechanical parts is limited by the first limit column 4 that has not moved downward, thereby reducing the possibility of horizontal shaking of the electromechanical parts. When the elasticity of part of the second compression spring 37 is weakened, the bolt 41 is driven to rotate, so that the bolt 41 is disengaged from the second support plate 40 and the cover plate 3, and the fixed relationship between the cover plate 3 and the second support plate 40 is released, and then the cover plate 3 is moved upward, so that the cover plate 3 is separated from the buffer support box 1, and then the first limit column 4 is driven to move upward, so that the second limit column 39 is disengaged from the slot 38, and then the second compression spring 37 sleeved on the outside of the second limit column 39 is taken out, so that the second compression spring 37 can be partially replaced for later use.

[0044] Working principle: When working, place the electromechanical parts on the cover plate 3, and then hold the pull ring 20, and rotate the first turntable 13 to rotate the first support plate 18, so that the top of the support block 19 is no longer in contact with the bottom of the first support plate 18, and the support block 19 no longer supports the first support plate 18, thereby releasing the limitation on the position of the support top plate 9, and at this time the first tension spring 12 is in a tensioned state, and then the first tension spring 12 drives the support top plate 9 to move downward, so that the movable prism 10 and the pressing plate 11 move downward, and the electromechanical parts are elastically clamped between the cover plate 3 and the pressing plate 11. When the heights of the electromechanical parts are different, through The second turntable 23 is driven to rotate, thereby rotating the threaded column 22, changing the length of the threaded column 22 in the thread groove 21, thereby adjusting the height of the movable prism 10, ensuring that the pressing plate 11 contacts the top of the electromechanical parts, controlling the downward movement distance of the movable prism 10, and then adjusting the deformation degree of the first compression spring 27, thereby adjusting the force of the pressing plate 11 pressing the electromechanical parts. When the electromechanical parts need to be placed, the connecting plate 31 is driven to move, so that the second tension spring 32 is in a tensioned state, thereby making the limit baffle 30 no longer contact with the movable support plate 5, releasing the limitation on the position of the movable support plate 5, and then driving the movable support plate 5 to move. The limiting slide groove 7 slides relative to the limiting slider 8, thereby making the movable support plate 5 move, so that the movable support plate 5 is no longer located directly above the cover plate 3, which is convenient for placing electromechanical parts on the cover plate 3. When the placement is completed, the movable support plate 5 is driven to move again, so that the movable support plate 5 moves directly above the cover plate 3. Through the design of the cover plate 3, the movable support plate 5 and the supporting unit, the plug block 34 is inserted into the rectangular hole 33, thereby supporting one end of the movable support plate 5, reducing the possibility of the movable support plate 5 tilting and shaking. When the electromechanical parts are placed on the top of the cover plate 3, due to the gravity of the electromechanical parts themselves, the first limiting position at the bottom of the electromechanical parts The column 4 moves downward, and the position of the electromechanical parts is limited by the first limiting column 4 that has not moved downward, so as to reduce the possibility of horizontal shaking of the electromechanical parts. When the elasticity of part of the second compression spring 37 is weakened, the bolt 41 is driven to rotate, so that the bolt 41 is disengaged from the second support plate 40 and the cover plate 3, and the fixed relationship between the cover plate 3 and the second support plate 40 is released, and then the cover plate 3 is moved upward, so that the cover plate 3 is separated from the buffer support box 1, and then the first limiting column 4 is driven to move upward, so that the second limiting column 39 is disengaged from the slot 38, and then the second compression spring 37 mounted on the outside of the second limiting column 39 is taken out, so as to facilitate partial replacement of the second compression spring 37 for later use.

[0045] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automated packaging and transportation device for electromechanical parts, comprising a buffer support box, the buffer support box is a cavity structure with an opening at the top, a cover plate is arranged inside the buffer support box, the cover plate and the buffer support box are connected by a fixing unit, a plurality of first limiting columns are arranged inside the buffer support box, the top ends of the first limiting columns penetrate the cover plate, the first limiting columns are connected to the buffer support box by a reset mechanism, and a movable pressing assembly is arranged on the top of the cover plate; The movable pressing assembly comprises a movable supporting plate arranged above the cover plate, supporting side plates are arranged on both sides of the movable supporting plate, the bottom of the supporting side plates is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate, limiting sliding grooves are arranged on both sides of the movable supporting plate, one side of the supporting side plates is fixedly connected to a limiting sliding block, one end of the movable supporting plate is connected to the cover plate through a supporting unit, and the other end of the movable supporting plate is connected to the supporting side plates through an anti-slip mechanism, a supporting top plate is arranged above the movable supporting plate, a plurality of movable prisms are arranged at the bottom of the supporting top plate, the movable prisms penetrate the movable supporting plate, the movable prisms are connected to the supporting top plate through a pressing adjustment mechanism, a pressing plate is arranged at the bottom end of the movable prism, the pressing plate and the movable prism are connected through an elastic unit, the supporting top plate and the movable supporting plate are connected through a plurality of first tension springs, and a supporting lifting assembly is arranged between the supporting top plate and the movable supporting plate; The support and lifting assembly includes a limiting hole opened on the top of the supporting top plate, a first rotating disk is arranged in the limiting hole, an annular sliding groove is arranged on the inner wall of the limiting hole, a first limiting ring is sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating disk, the first limiting ring is fixedly connected to the first rotating disk, a first supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of the supporting top plate, the bottom of the first rotating disk is fixedly connected to the top of the first supporting plate, two supporting blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the movable supporting plate, and two through holes are arranged on the top of the supporting top plate; The first limiting ring is located in the annular sliding groove, the top of the support block contacts the bottom of the first support plate, and the through hole is located directly above the support block.

2. The automatic packaging and transportation equipment for electromechanical parts according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The pressing adjustment mechanism includes a second turntable arranged on the top of the supporting top plate, a threaded column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second turntable, and the threaded column passes through the supporting top plate, a bearing is provided at the penetration point between the threaded column and the supporting top plate, a threaded groove is opened on the top of the movable prism, and the bottom end of the threaded column is located in the threaded groove, and a pull ring is fixedly connected to the top of the first turntable.

3. The automatic packaging and transportation equipment for electromechanical parts according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The elastic unit includes a groove opened at the bottom of the movable prism, a limit block is arranged in the groove, the bottom of the limit block is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate, the top of the limit block is connected to the top inner wall of the groove through a first compression spring, and the bottom of the pressing plate is fixedly connected to an elastic pad.

4. The automatic packaging and transportation equipment for electromechanical parts according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The anti-slip mechanism includes a fixed block arranged on one side of the supporting side plate, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the supporting side plate, a connecting plate is provided on one side of the fixed block, one side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a limiting baffle, and the limiting baffle passes through the fixed block, and the connecting plate is connected to the supporting side plate through a second tension spring.

5. The automatic packaging and transportation equipment for electromechanical parts according to claim 4 is characterized in that: One side of the limit baffle plate contacts one side of the movable support plate, and the limit sliding block is located in the limit sliding groove.

6. The automatic packaging and transportation equipment for electromechanical parts according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support unit includes two support columns arranged on the top of the cover plate, the bottom of the support column is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate, a rectangular hole is opened on one side of the support column, an insert block is arranged in the rectangular hole, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to one side of the insert block, and the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable support plate.

7. The automatic packaging and transportation equipment for electromechanical parts according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The reset mechanism includes a second limiting ring sleeved on the outside of the first limiting column, the second limiting ring is fixedly connected to the first limiting column, and the second limiting ring is located in the buffer support box, the outside of the first limiting column is sleeved with a second compression spring, and the second compression spring is located at the bottom of the second limiting ring, a slot is opened at the bottom of the first limiting column, a second limiting column is arranged in the slot, and the bottom of the second limiting column is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the buffer support box, and a plurality of rollers are arranged at the bottom of the buffer support box.

8. The automatic packaging and transportation equipment for electromechanical parts according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixing unit includes two second support plates arranged in the buffer support box, one side of the second support plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the buffer support box, the top of the second support plate is in contact with the bottom of the cover plate, and the second support plate is connected to the cover plate by a plurality of bolts.

Citation Information

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