An integrated low-energy building energy-saving system
Through an integrated low-energy energy-saving system in building, and using technical means such as adjustment rollers and synchronization brackets, the photovoltaic panels and exterior wall glass is directly collected and used to clean the photovoltaic panels and exterior wall glass, solving the problem of complex and disproportionate cost of rainwater treatment in the existing system, achieving efficient energy saving and cleaning effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411631756.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing building energy-saving systems are complex and disproportionate in handling rainwater, and fail to effectively utilize the cleaning effect of rainwater on photovoltaic panels and exterior wall glass.
An integrated low-energy building energy-saving system is designed, including an external frame, adjustment roller, synchronization bracket, push frame and push block. The adjustment roller drives the turbine to rotate, and the adjustment block drives the synchronization rod to pull the scraper and cleaning plate, so that rainwater can be directly collected and sprayed onto the photovoltaic panel and exterior wall glass for cleaning.
It realizes efficient collection and utilization of rainwater, reduces the complexity and cost of post-processing processes, and improves the cleaning effect of photovoltaic panels and exterior wall glass, and reduces maintenance workload.
Smart Images

Figure CN119507520B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of energy-saving buildings, and specifically relates to an integrated low-energy building energy-saving system. Background Art
[0002] With the intensification of the global energy crisis and the continuous improvement of people's awareness of environmental protection, building energy conservation has become an important direction for the development of the building industry.
[0003] Existing building energy conservation collects rainwater on rainy days, then treats and utilizes the rainwater, so as to achieve the energy-saving effect. However, when treating rainwater in the later stage, the treatment process is relatively complex, and the simply treated rainwater cannot be directly drunk, so the treatment cost and application cost are out of proportion. Therefore, an idea is put forward to directly collect rainwater without treatment, and then spray the collected rainwater onto the photovoltaic panels and the external wall glass to achieve the purpose of energy-saving cleaning.
[0004] In view of this, the present invention is specifically proposed. In view of this, the present invention is specifically proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0006] An integrated low-energy building energy-saving system includes an outer frame, an adjusting roller, a synchronous support, a pushing frame and a pushing block.
[0007] A water collecting enclosing plate is installed on the side wall of the outer frame. A water discharge channel is opened on the outer frame, and a filter screen is installed at the top of the water discharge channel. A roof is installed on the top of the outer frame, and a photovoltaic panel is installed on the roof. Glass is installed in the groove on the surface of the outer frame;
[0008] The adjusting roller is rotatably installed in the installation groove opened inside the outer frame. A turbine is installed at the rotation center of the adjusting roller. The turbine is placed in the water discharge channel. A cylindrical cam groove is opened on the adjusting roller, and an adjusting block is slidably arranged on the cylindrical cam groove;
[0009] A scraping plate is installed on the synchronous support, and the scraping plate is attached to the glass. A synchronous rod is installed through the synchronous support. The bottom of the synchronous rod is slidably connected to the wave groove installed on the outer frame. The top of the synchronous rod is movably inserted with a positioning cover, and the positioning cover is connected to the adjusting block, and the adjusting block drives the positioning cover to slide. A top rod is installed on the synchronous rod. A limiting plate is installed on the top rod. A side plate is slidably arranged on the limiting plate. A positioning plate is installed on the side plate. An extrusion groove is opened on the positioning plate, and the extrusion groove is an inclined sliding groove;
[0010] A push plate is installed at the bottom of the push frame. The push plate is in contact with the filter screen. A plug rod is installed on the side wall of the push frame. The end of the plug rod is slidably connected to the extrusion groove. A side bracket is installed on the side wall of the push frame. A cleaning plate is slidably arranged on the side bracket. The cleaning plate is in contact with the surface of the photovoltaic panel;
[0011] The push block is slidably arranged on the side wall of the push frame. The end of the push block is installed with an extrusion rod. The end of the extrusion rod is in contact with a friction wheel rotatably installed on the surface of the push frame. And the friction wheel is provided with protrusions. The friction wheel is in contact with the surface of the outer frame. A suspension arm is rotatably installed on the side wall of the push block. The end of the suspension arm is rotatably connected to the side wall of the cleaning plate.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a grille is installed at the outlet of the water discharge channel. An inlet is installed at the inlet of the water discharge channel. The inlet is in the shape of a leak. The filter screen is attached to the surface of the inlet. A cover plate is installed on the side wall of the outer frame. The cover plate covers the periphery of the glass.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of pairs of collection grooves are formed on the outer frame. The plurality of pairs of collection grooves are respectively arranged on both sides of the filter screen. A pair of shielding plates are installed on the surface of the collection groove. The pair of shielding plates are in an inclined state.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a synchronous shaft is installed at the rotation center of the adjusting roller. The synchronous shaft movably penetrates through the installation groove. A rotating column is installed on the synchronous shaft. And a turbine is installed on the rotating column. A guide plate is installed on the side wall of the water discharge channel above the turbine. The guide plate is in an inclined state. An adjusting rod penetrates through the installation groove. The adjusting rod movably penetrates through the adjusting block.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a guide wheel is installed at the bottom of the synchronous rod. The guide wheel is in rolling connection with the surface of the wave groove. A locking bolt is installed inside the outer frame. The locking bolt is in contact with the synchronous rod. A guide slider is slidably installed on the synchronous rod. A guide chute is formed at the bottom of the installation groove. The guide slider is slidably arranged in the guide chute.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a baffle is slidably arranged inside the positioning cover. The upper surface of the baffle is connected to the top rod. The lower surface of the baffle is connected to the synchronous rod. A positioning spring is sleeved on the side wall of the synchronous rod. One end of the positioning spring is clamped at the bottom of the baffle. The other end of the positioning spring is clamped on the side wall of the positioning cover.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, limiting rods are movably inserted through both ends of the limiting plate, both ends of the limiting rods are respectively installed on both sides of the installation groove, a limiting spring is sleeved on the limiting rods, one end of the limiting spring is clamped at the bottom of the installation groove, and the other end is clamped at the bottom of the limiting plate.
[0018] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the positioning plate movably penetrates through the outer frame, the end of the extrusion groove near the center of the positioning plate is higher or lower than the height of the other side, an extrusion slider is slidably arranged on the extrusion groove, the extrusion slider is connected to the insertion rod, and a socket is movably sleeved on the side wall of the insertion rod, and the socket is installed on the outer frame.
[0019] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a guiding rod is movably inserted into the push block, a guiding seat is installed at one end of the guiding rod, the guiding seat is installed on the side wall of the push frame, a guiding spring is sleeved on the side wall of the guiding rod, one end of the guiding spring is clamped on the side wall of the push block, and the other end of the guiding spring is clamped on the guiding seat.
[0020] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a rolling ball is installed at the end of the extrusion rod, and the end of the rolling ball is in rolling connection with the surface of the friction wheel.
[0021] The present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
[0022] By providing an adjusting roller and a synchronous bracket, when it rains, the rainwater can flow along the water discharge channel, which can drive the turbine to rotate. The turbine can drive the coaxially connected adjusting roller to rotate. A cylindrical cam groove is installed on the adjusting roller. When the position of the cylindrical cam groove changes, the cylindrical cam groove can drive the adjusting block to move left and right. The adjusting block pulls the synchronous bracket and the scraper to slide through the synchronous rod. The scraper can move on the glass surface, so as to clean the glass wetted by rainwater at this time, complete the cleaning operation, reduce the later workload, and the synchronous rod slides along the wave groove as a whole. The wave groove can drive the synchronous rod and the scraper to move up and down. By swinging up and down, the cleaning effect is improved.
[0023] By providing a push plate and a push block, when the synchronous rod drives the ejector rod to move upward, the ejector rod drives the side plate and the positioning plate to slide upward. The inclined extrusion groove on the side wall of the positioning plate can drive the push frame to reciprocate. During the reciprocating sliding of the push frame, the impurities on the surface of the filter screen can be cleaned by the push plate, achieving the purpose of regularly cleaning the filter screen, ensuring the smooth flow of rainwater. During the movement of the push frame, the cleaning plate on the side wall of the push frame moves on the surface of the photovoltaic panel to clean the photovoltaic panel. Moreover, the friction wheels at the bottom of the push frame are always rolling. The protrusions drive the extrusion rod and the push block to slide, and then the lifting arm on the push block pulls the cleaning plate to move, enabling the cleaning plate to slide horizontally and vertically on the photovoltaic panel, resulting in a better cleaning effect.
[0024] The following further describes in detail the specific implementation manners of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] In the drawings:
[0026] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an integrated low-energy consumption building energy-saving system;
[0027] Figure 2 is a top view of an integrated low-energy consumption building energy-saving system;
[0028] Figure 3 is an enlarged view of part A of an integrated low-energy consumption building energy-saving system; Figure 2 in;
[0029] Figure 4 is an enlarged view of part B of an integrated low-energy consumption building energy-saving system; Figure 2 in;
[0030] Figure 5 is a sectional view of an integrated low-energy consumption building energy-saving system; Figure 1 ;
[0031] Figure 6 is an enlarged view of part C of an integrated low-energy consumption building energy-saving system; Figure 5 in;
[0032] Figure 7 is a sectional view of the positioning cover of an integrated low-energy consumption building energy-saving system;
[0033] Figure 8 is a sectional view of an integrated low-energy consumption building energy-saving system; Figure 2 ;
[0034] Figure 9 is an enlarged view of part D of an integrated low-energy consumption building energy-saving system; Figure 8 in;
[0035] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of a partial structure of an integrated low - energy building energy - saving system Figure 1 ;
[0036] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of a partial structure of an integrated low - energy building energy - saving system Figure 2 ;
[0037] Figure 12 For an integrated low - energy building energy - saving system Figure 11 Enlarged view at position E
[0038] In the figure:
[0039] 1. Outer frame; 11. Water - collecting apron; 111. Drainage channel; 112. Grille; 113. Water inlet; 114. Filter screen; 115. Collection tank; 116. Shutter; 117. Guide plate; 12. Roof; 121. Photovoltaic panel; 13. Glass; 131. Cover plate
[0040] 2. Adjusting roller; 21. Installation groove; 211. Synchronous shaft; 22. Rotating column; 221. Turbine; 23. Cylindrical cam groove; 231. Adjusting block; 232. Adjusting rod
[0041] 3. Synchronous bracket; 31. Scraper; 32. Synchronous rod; 321. Guide wheel; 322. Wave groove; 323. Locking bolt; 324. Guide slider; 325. Guide chute; 33. Positioning cover; 331. Baffle; 332. Push rod; 333. Positioning spring; 34. Limiting plate; 341. Limiting rod; 342. Limiting spring; 35. Side plate; 351. Positioning plate; 352. Extrusion groove; 353. Extrusion slider
[0042] 4. Pushing frame; 41. Pushing plate; 411. Plug rod; 412. Socket; 42. Side bracket; 421. Cleaning plate; 422. Suspension arm
[0043] 5. Pushing block; 51. Guide rod; 511. Guide spring; 512. Guide seat; 52. Extrusion rod; 521. Ball; 53. Friction wheel; 531. Protrusion Detailed implementation manners
[0044] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention Embodiment 1
[0045] As Figures 1 to 12As shown in the figure, an integrated low - energy building energy - saving system includes an outer frame 1, a regulating roller 2, a synchronous support 3, a pushing frame 4 and a pushing block 5.
[0046] A water - collecting apron 11 is installed on the side wall of the outer frame 1. A water - discharging channel 111 is opened on the outer frame 1, and a filter screen 114 is installed at the top of the water - discharging channel 111. A roof 12 is installed on the top of the outer frame 1, and a photovoltaic panel 121 is installed on the roof 12. Glass 13 is installed in the groove on the surface of the outer frame 1.
[0047] The regulating roller 2 is rotatably installed in an installation groove 21 opened inside the outer frame 1. A turbine 221 is installed at the rotation center of the regulating roller 2. The turbine 221 is placed in the water - discharging channel 111. A cylindrical cam groove 23 is opened on the regulating roller 2, and a regulating block 231 is slidably arranged on the cylindrical cam groove 23.
[0048] A scraper 31 is installed on the synchronous support 3, and the scraper 31 is in contact with the glass. A synchronous rod 32 is installed through the synchronous support 3. The bottom of the synchronous rod 32 is slidably connected with a wave groove 322 installed on the outer frame 1. The top of the synchronous rod 32 is movably inserted with a positioning cover 33, and the positioning cover 33 is connected with the regulating block 231. The regulating block 231 drives the positioning cover 33 to slide. A top rod 332 is installed on the synchronous rod 32. A limiting plate 34 is installed on the top rod 332. A side plate 35 is slidably arranged on the limiting plate 34. A positioning plate 351 is installed on the side plate 35. An extrusion groove 352 is opened on the positioning plate 351, and the extrusion groove 352 is an inclined sliding groove. When it is raining, the rainwater can flow along the water - discharging channel, which can drive the turbine to rotate. The turbine can drive the coaxially - connected regulating roller to rotate. The regulating roller is equipped with a cylindrical cam groove. When the position of the cylindrical cam groove changes, the cylindrical cam groove can drive the regulating block to move left and right. The regulating block pulls the synchronous support and the scraper to slide through the synchronous rod. The scraper can move on the surface of the glass, so as to clean the glass wetted by the rainwater at this time, completing the cleaning operation, reducing the later workload. And the synchronous rod as a whole slides along the wave groove, and the wave groove can drive the synchronous rod and the scraper to move up and down. By swinging up and down, the cleaning effect is improved.
[0049] A push plate 41 is installed at the bottom of the pushing frame 4. The push plate 41 is in contact with the filter screen 114. A plug rod 411 is installed on the side wall of the pushing frame 4. The end of the plug rod 411 is slidably connected with the extrusion groove 352. A side support 42 is installed on the side wall of the pushing frame 4. A cleaning plate 421 is slidably arranged on the side support 42. The cleaning plate 421 is in contact with the surface of the photovoltaic panel 121.
[0050] The pushing block 5 is slidably arranged on the side wall of the pushing frame 4. An extrusion rod 52 is installed at the end of the pushing block 5. The end of the extrusion rod 52 is in rotational contact with a friction wheel 53 rotatably installed on the surface of the pushing frame 4. A protrusion 531 is arranged on the friction wheel 53. The friction wheel 53 is in contact with the surface of the outer frame 1. A lifting arm 422 is rotatably installed on the side wall of the pushing block 5. The end of the lifting arm 422 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the cleaning plate 421. When the synchronous rod drives the ejector rod to move upward, the ejector rod drives the side plate and the positioning plate to slide upward. The inclined extrusion groove on the side wall of the positioning plate can drive the pushing frame to reciprocate. During the reciprocating sliding of the pushing frame, the impurities on the surface of the filter screen can be cleaned by the pushing plate, achieving the purpose of regularly cleaning the filter screen, ensuring the smooth flow of rainwater. And during the movement of the pushing frame, the cleaning plate on the side wall of the pushing frame moves on the surface of the photovoltaic panel to clean the photovoltaic panel. And the friction wheel at the bottom of the pushing frame is always rolling. The protrusion drives the extrusion rod and the pushing block to slide. Then the lifting arm on the pushing block pulls the cleaning plate to move, so that the cleaning plate can slide horizontally and vertically on the photovoltaic panel, making the cleaning effect better.
[0051] As Figures 1 to 12 shown, in the specific embodiment, a grille 112 is installed at the outlet of the water drainage channel 111, and a water inlet 113 is installed at the inlet of the water drainage channel 111. The water inlet 113 is in the shape of a leak. The filter screen 114 is attached to the surface of the water inlet 113. A cover plate 131 is installed on the side wall of the outer frame 1, and the cover plate 131 covers the periphery of the glass 13. In the case of severe weather such as heavy rain, the water collection baffle 11 can collect rainwater, and the collected rainwater can enter the water inlet 113 through the filter screen 114. The filter screen 114 can filter impurities. The rainwater entering the water inlet 113 flows downward through the water drainage channel 111 and can finally be discharged from the grille 112.
[0052] As Figures 1 to 12 shown, further, a plurality of pairs of collection grooves 115 are formed on the outer frame 1. The plurality of pairs of collection grooves 115 are respectively disposed on both sides of the filter screen 114. A pair of shielding plates 116 are installed on the surface of the collection grooves 115, and the pair of shielding plates 116 are in an inclined state. The collection grooves 115 can collect the impurities blocking the filter screen 114, and the shielding plates 116 play a guiding role. Embodiment 2
[0053] Based on the above embodiment, the difference from this embodiment is: As Figures 1 to 12As shown in the figure, a guide wheel 321 is installed at the bottom of the synchronization rod 32. The guide wheel 321 is in rolling connection with the surface of the wave groove 322. A locking bolt 323 is installed inside the outer frame 1. The locking bolt 323 is in mutual contact with the synchronization rod 32. A guide slider 324 is slidably installed on the synchronization rod 32. A guide chute 325 is opened at the bottom of the installation groove 21. The guide slider 324 is slidably arranged in the guide chute 325. The operator rotates the locking bolt 323 from the inner cavity of the outer frame 1 (i.e., the position where the user lives), so that the locking bolt 323 can be separated from the synchronization rod 32 at this time, and thus the purpose of unlocking can be achieved.
[0054] As Figures 1 to 12 shown, in the specific implementation manner, a synchronization shaft 211 is installed at the rotation center of the adjusting roller 2. The synchronization shaft 211 movably penetrates through the installation groove 21. A rotating column 22 is installed on the synchronization shaft 211, and a turbine 221 is installed on the rotating column 22. A guide plate 117 is installed on the side wall of the water discharge channel 111 above the turbine 221. The guide plate 117 is in an inclined state. An adjusting rod 232 penetrates through the installation groove 21. The adjusting rod 232 movably penetrates through the adjusting block 231. When rainwater flows inside the water discharge channel 111, the rainwater enters the upper surface of the turbine 221 through the guide plate 117, drives the rotating column 22 at the center to rotate through the turbine 221, the rotating column 22 drives the synchronization shaft 211 to rotate, and thus the synchronization shaft 211 can drive the adjusting roller 2 to rotate, and the position of the cylindrical cam groove 23 on the adjusting roller 2 changes, and the adjusting block 231 is limited by the adjusting rod 232 at this time. Therefore, the adjusting block 231 can slide left and right reciprocally along the adjusting rod 232 on the cylindrical cam groove 23.
[0055] As Figures 1 to 12 shown, further, a baffle 331 is slidably arranged inside the positioning cover 33. The upper surface of the baffle 331 is connected to the ejector rod 332, and the lower surface of the baffle 331 is connected to the synchronization rod 32. A positioning spring 333 is sleeved on the side wall of the synchronization rod 32. One end of the positioning spring 333 is clamped at the bottom of the baffle 331, and the other end of the positioning spring 333 is clamped on the side wall of the positioning cover 33. The baffle 331 at the top of the synchronization rod 32 slides inside the positioning cover 33. The internal positioning spring 333 facilitates the later reset operation. The movement of the baffle 331 can drive the movement of the ejector rod 332, and the ejector rod 332 can slide at the bottom of the limiting plate 34 and can also push the limiting plate 34 to move up and down. Embodiment 3
[0056] Based on the above embodiments, the difference from this embodiment is that as Figures 1 to 12As shown, both ends of the limit plate 34 are movably inserted through and provided with limit rods 341. Both ends of the limit rods 341 are respectively installed on both sides of the installation groove 21. A limit spring 342 is sleeved on the limit rods 341. One end of the limit spring 342 is clamped at the bottom of the installation groove 21, and the other end is clamped at the bottom of the limit plate 34. When the limit plate 34 slides, the limit plate 34 can slide on the limit rods 341, achieving the purpose of limiting, and the limit spring 342 facilitates later resetting.
[0057] As Figures 1 to 12 shown, in the specific implementation manner, the positioning plate 351 movably penetrates through the outer frame 1. The end of the extrusion groove 352 near the center of the positioning plate 351 is higher or lower than the height of the other side. An extrusion slider 353 is slidably arranged on the extrusion groove 352. The extrusion slider 353 is connected to the insertion rod 411. A socket 412 is movably sleeved on the side wall of the insertion rod 411, and the socket 412 is installed on the outer frame 1. When the limit plate 34 slides upward, the side plate 35 on the limit plate 34 slides upward synchronously. The positioning plate 351 on the side plate 35 moves out of the inner part of the outer frame 1. An inclined extrusion groove 352 is formed on the side wall of the positioning plate 351, and the position of the extrusion groove 352 is in a changing state. An extrusion slider 353 is slidably arranged inside the extrusion groove 352. At this time, the extrusion slider 353 can slide reciprocally left and right during the movement in the extrusion groove 352. Finally, the extrusion slider 353 can drive the insertion rod 411 to slide on the fixed socket 412, and the insertion rod 411 drives the push frame 4 to slide reciprocally. The push frame 4 can clean the impurities on the surface of the filter net 114 through the push plate 41, achieving the purpose of regularly cleaning the filter net 114, ensuring that rainwater can flow smoothly, and the cleaned impurities are collected in the collection groove 115, facilitating later separate collection.
[0058] As Figures 1 to 12As shown in the figure, further, a guide rod 51 is movably inserted inside the pushing block 5. One end of the guide rod 51 is provided with a guide seat 512, and the guide seat 512 is installed on the side wall of the pushing frame 4. A guide spring 511 is sleeved on the side wall of the guide rod 51. One end of the guide spring 511 is clamped on the side wall of the pushing block 5, and the other end of the guide spring 511 is clamped on the guide seat 512. A rolling ball 521 is installed at the end of the extrusion rod 52, and the end of the rolling ball 521 is in rolling connection with the surface of the friction wheel 53. When the pushing frame 4 moves, the friction wheel 53 at its bottom rolls on the outer frame 1. At this time, the position of the protrusion 531 on the friction wheel 53 changes. When the protrusion 531 contacts the rolling ball 521 on the extrusion rod 52, the extrusion rod 52 is driven to retract by the protrusion 531. The extrusion rod 52 drives the pushing block 5 to slide on the guide rod 51, and the internal guide spring 511 is compressed synchronously. The guide spring 511 facilitates the later reset operation. Then, the lifting arm 422 on the pushing block 5 pulls the cleaning plate 421 to move on the side bracket 42. Finally, the cleaning plate 421 can slide horizontally and vertically on the photovoltaic panel 121, making the cleaning effect better.
[0059] The implementation principle of an integrated low-energy building energy-saving system in this embodiment is as follows:
[0060] In the case of severe weather such as heavy rainstorms, the water collection apron 11 can collect rainwater at this time, and the collected rainwater can enter the water inlet 113 through the filter screen 114. The filter screen 114 can filter impurities, and the rainwater entering the water inlet 113 flows downward through the water discharge channel 111 and can finally be discharged from the grille 112.
[0061] And in rainy weather, part of the rainwater will wet the glass 13 and the photovoltaic panel 121 at this time. When the user needs to clean the glass 13 and the photovoltaic panel 121 at this time.
[0062] The operator first rotates the locking bolt 323 from the inner cavity of the outer frame 1 (i.e., the position where the user lives), so that the locking bolt 323 can be separated from the synchronous rod 32 at this time, and thus the unlocking purpose can be achieved.
[0063] First, when the rainwater flows inside the water discharge channel 111, the rainwater enters the upper surface of the turbine 221 through the guide plate 117. The turbine 221 drives the central rotating column 22 to rotate, and the rotating column 22 drives the synchronous shaft 211 to rotate. Then, the synchronous shaft 211 can drive the adjusting roller 2 to rotate, and the position of the cylindrical cam groove 23 on the adjusting roller 2 changes. And the adjusting block 231 is limited by the adjusting rod 232 at this time. Then, on the cylindrical cam groove 23, the adjusting block 231 can slide left and right along the adjusting rod 232 at this time.
[0064] The adjustment block 231 pulls the synchronization bracket 3 and the scraper 31 to slide through the synchronization rod 32. The guiding slider 324 on the synchronization rod 32 slides on the guiding chute 325, serving the purpose of limiting the position. The synchronization bracket 3 drives the scraper 31 to move on the glass surface, thereby cleaning the glass wetted by rainwater at this time, completing the cleaning operation and reducing the workload in the later stage. Moreover, the guiding wheel 321 at the bottom of the synchronization rod 32 slides along the wavy groove 322 as a whole. The wavy groove 322 can drive the synchronization rod 32 and the scraper 31 to move up and down. Through the up-and-down swing, the cleaning effect is improved.
[0065] The baffle 331 at the top of the synchronization rod 32 slides inside the positioning cover 33. The internal positioning spring 333 facilitates the later reset operation. The movement of the baffle 331 can drive the movement of the ejector rod 332, and the ejector rod 332 can slide at the bottom of the limiting plate 34 and can also push the limiting plate 34 to move up and down.
[0066] When the limiting plate 34 slides, the limiting plate 34 can slide on the limiting rod 341, serving the purpose of limiting the position, and the limiting spring 342 facilitates the later reset.
[0067] When the limiting plate 34 slides upward, the side plate 35 on the limiting plate 34 slides upward synchronously. The positioning plate 351 on the side plate 35 moves out of the outer frame 1. The side wall of the positioning plate 351 is provided with an inclined extrusion groove 352, and the position of the extrusion groove 352 is in a changing state. An extrusion slider 353 is slidably arranged inside the extrusion groove 352. At this time, the extrusion slider 353 can slide reciprocally left and right during the movement in the extrusion groove 352. The extrusion slider 353 can finally drive the insertion rod 411 to slide on the fixed socket 412. The insertion rod 411 drives the push frame 4 to slide reciprocally. The push frame 4 can clean the impurities on the surface of the filter screen 114 through the push plate 41, serving the purpose of regularly cleaning the filter screen 114, ensuring the smooth flow of rainwater, and the collected impurities are gathered in the collection tank 115 for convenient collection separately later. Moreover, during the movement of the push frame 4, the side bracket 42 and the cleaning plate 421 on the side wall of the push frame 4 move on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 121 to clean the photovoltaic panel 121.
[0068] When the pushing frame 4 moves, the friction wheel 53 at its bottom rolls on the outer frame 1. At this time, the position of the protrusion 531 on the friction wheel 53 changes. When the protrusion 531 contacts the rolling ball 521 on the extrusion rod 52, the extrusion rod 52 is driven to retract by the protrusion 531. The extrusion rod 52 drives the non-pushing block 5 to slide on the guide rod 51, and the internal guide spring 511 is compressed synchronously. The guide spring 511 facilitates the later reset operation. Furthermore, the lifting arm 422 on the pushing block 5 pulls the cleaning plate 421 to move on the side bracket 42. Finally, the cleaning plate 421 can slide horizontally and vertically on the photovoltaic panel 121, making the cleaning effect better.
Claims
1. An integrated low-energy building energy-saving system, characterized in that: include: An outer frame (1), wherein a water collecting enclosure (11) is installed on a side wall of the outer frame (1), a water discharge channel (111) is provided on the outer frame (1), and a filter screen (114) is installed on the top of the water discharge channel (111), a roof (12) is installed on the top of the outer frame (1), and a photovoltaic panel (121) is installed on the roof (12), glass (13) is installed in a groove on the surface of the outer frame (1), a plurality of pairs of collecting grooves (115) are provided on the outer frame (1), and the plurality of pairs of collecting grooves (115) are respectively placed on both sides of the filter screen (114), and a pair of shielding plates (116) are installed on the surface of the collecting grooves (115), and the pair of shielding plates (116) are in an inclined state; an adjusting roller (2), the adjusting roller (2) being rotatably mounted in a mounting groove (21) provided inside the outer frame (1), a turbine (221) being installed at the rotation center of the adjusting roller (2), the turbine (221) being placed in the water discharge channel (111), the adjusting roller (2) being provided with a cylindrical cam groove (23), and an adjusting block (231) being slidably provided on the cylindrical cam groove (23); A synchronous bracket (3), wherein a scraper (31) is mounted on the synchronous bracket (3), and the scraper (31) is bonded to the glass; a synchronous rod (32) is installed through the synchronous bracket (3); the bottom of the synchronous rod (32) is slidably connected to a wave groove (322) mounted on the outer frame (1); a positioning cover (33) is movably inserted on the top of the synchronous rod (32); the positioning cover (33) is connected to the adjustment block (231), and the adjustment block (231) drives the positioning cover (33) to slide; a top rod (332) is mounted on the synchronous rod (32); a limit plate (34) is mounted on the top rod (332); a side plate (35) is slidably mounted on the limit plate (34); a positioning plate (351) is mounted on the side plate (35); an extrusion groove (352) is provided on the positioning plate (351), and the extrusion groove (352) is an inclined slide groove; A push frame (4), wherein a push plate (41) is installed at the bottom of the push frame (4), the push plate (41) is in contact with the filter screen (114), a plug rod (411) is installed on the side wall of the push frame (4), the end of the plug rod (411) is slidably connected to the extrusion groove (352), and a side bracket (42) is installed on the side wall of the push frame (4), a cleaning plate (421) is slidably provided on the side bracket (42), and the cleaning plate (421) is in contact with the surface of the photovoltaic panel (121); A push block (5), wherein the push block (5) is slidably mounted on a side wall of a push frame (4), an extrusion rod (52) is mounted on the end of the push block (5), a friction wheel (53) is rotatably mounted on the end of the extrusion rod (52) and is in contact with the surface of the push frame (4), and a protrusion (531) is mounted on the friction wheel (53), and the friction wheel (53) is in contact with the surface of the outer frame (1), and a suspension arm (422) is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the push block (5), and the end of the suspension arm (422) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the cleaning plate (421).
2. The integrated low-energy building energy-saving system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A grille (112) is installed at the outlet of the water channel (111), a water inlet (113) is installed at the inlet of the water channel (111), the water inlet (113) is funnel-shaped, the filter screen (114) is attached to the surface of the water inlet (113), and a cover plate (131) is installed on the side wall of the outer frame (1), and the cover plate (131) covers the glass (13) all around.
3. The integrated low-energy building energy-saving system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A synchronous shaft (211) is installed at the rotation center of the adjusting roller (2), the synchronous shaft (211) movably passes through the installation groove (21), a rotating column (22) is installed on the synchronous shaft (211), and a turbine (221) is installed on the rotating column (22), a guide plate (117) is installed on the side wall of the water discharge channel (111) above the turbine (221), the guide plate (117) is in an inclined state, and an adjusting rod (232) is installed through the inside of the installation groove (21), and the adjusting rod (232) movably passes through the adjusting block (231).
4. The integrated low-energy building energy-saving system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A guide wheel (321) is installed at the bottom of the synchronization rod (32), and the guide wheel (321) is rollingly connected to the surface of the wave groove (322). A locking bolt (323) is installed inside the outer frame (1), and the locking bolt (323) and the synchronization rod (32) are in contact with each other. A guide slider (324) is slidably installed on the synchronization rod (32), and a guide slide groove (325) is opened at the bottom of the installation groove (21), and the guide slider (324) is slidably set in the guide slide groove (325).
5. The integrated low-energy building energy-saving system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A baffle (331) is slidably disposed inside the positioning cover (33); the upper surface of the baffle (331) is connected to the top rod (332); the lower surface of the baffle (331) is connected to the synchronization rod (32); a positioning spring (333) is sleeved on the side wall of the synchronization rod (32); one end of the positioning spring (333) is clamped on the bottom of the baffle (331); and the other end of the positioning spring (333) is clamped on the side wall of the positioning cover (33).
6. The integrated low-energy building energy-saving system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A limiting rod (341) is movably inserted and provided at both ends of the limiting plate (34), and both ends of the limiting rod (341) are respectively mounted on both sides of the mounting groove (21). A limiting spring (342) is sleeved on the limiting rod (341), and one end of the limiting spring (342) is clamped on the bottom of the mounting groove (21), and the other end is clamped on the bottom of the limiting plate (34).
7. The integrated low-energy building energy-saving system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The positioning plate (351) movably penetrates the outer frame (1); the end of the extrusion groove (352) near the center of the positioning plate (351) is lower than the height of the other side; an extrusion slider (353) is slidably arranged on the extrusion groove (352); the extrusion slider (353) is connected to the insertion rod (411); a socket (412) is movably sleeved on the side wall of the insertion rod (411); and the socket (412) is mounted on the outer frame (1).
8. The integrated low-energy building energy-saving system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A guide rod (51) is movably inserted inside the push block (5), a guide seat (512) is installed at one end of the guide rod (51), the guide seat (512) is installed on the side wall of the push frame (4), a guide spring (511) is sleeved on the side wall of the guide rod (51), one end of the guide spring (511) is clamped on the side wall of the push block (5), and the other end of the guide spring (511) is clamped on the guide seat (512).
9. The integrated low-energy building energy-saving system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A rolling ball (521) is installed at the end of the extrusion rod (52), and the end of the rolling ball (521) is rollingly connected to the surface of the friction wheel (53).
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