Auxiliary positioning device for embedded corbel

By combining the magnetic and mechanical structure of the obstacle removal and cleaning mechanism, the obstruction problem of the protruding blocks on the inner wall of the foundation pit during the installation of the embedded steel plate corbel channel steel is solved, the smooth installation and stable positioning of the embedded steel plate corbel channel steel are achieved, and the installation efficiency and stability are improved.

CN119507690BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-03DAFENG JINHUI WIND POWER EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411966195.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-10-03
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When installing the embedded steel plate corbel channel steel, the existing auxiliary positioning device for the embedded corbel is hindered by the protruding blocks on the inner wall of the concrete foundation pit, thereby reducing the installation efficiency and stability.

Method used

By combining a self-weight obstacle sweeping structure with an obstacle collection structure, a heavy-pressure obstacle clearing mechanism and a pressure-type cleaning mechanism are used, and magnetic and mechanical structures are used to eliminate protrusions on the inner wall of the foundation pit. An air pump is used to remove impurities at the bottom of the foundation pit, ensuring the smooth installation and firm positioning of the embedded steel plate corbel and channel steel.

Benefits of technology

It effectively eliminates the raised blocks on the inner wall and bottom of the foundation pit, improves the installation efficiency and stability of the embedded steel plate bracket channel steel, and ensures the stability and flatness of the positioning.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of pre-embedded corbel positioning, and specifically refers to an auxiliary positioning device for a pre-embedded corbel, comprising an auxiliary shaft, a support frame, a heavy-pressure obstacle-clearing mechanism, and a pressure-finishing cleaning mechanism. The support frame is arranged on the bottom wall of the auxiliary shaft, and the auxiliary shaft is arranged to be through-set. The heavy-pressure obstacle-clearing mechanism is arranged on the auxiliary shaft, and the pressure-finishing cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the auxiliary shaft and the support frame. The heavy-pressure obstacle-clearing mechanism includes a lifting mechanism, a leg locking mechanism, a linkage mechanism, and a wall-clearing mechanism. The present invention provides an auxiliary positioning device for a pre-embedded corbel that can clear protruding blocks remaining on the inner wall of a reserved pit, ensure the smooth entry of the pre-embedded steel plate corbel channel steel into the reserved pit, and discharge protruding blocks that fall into the bottom of the pit, thereby ensuring the stable positioning of the pre-embedded steel plate corbel channel steel.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of pre-embedded corbel positioning, and in particular relates to an auxiliary positioning device for a pre-embedded corbel. Background Art

[0002] In wind turbine nacelle construction, positioning the embedded steel plate bracket channel into the reserved concrete foundation pit is a critical construction step. The embedded steel plate is primarily used to connect and secure the nacelle to other structural components. This secures the nacelle to the wind turbine tower or other supporting structures, thereby improving the overall stability and safety of the wind turbine.

[0003] The existing auxiliary positioning device of the embedded corbel has the following problems:

[0004] When the existing auxiliary positioning device for the embedded steel plate corbel is used to install the embedded steel plate corbel channel steel, there are protrusions remaining on the inner wall of the reserved concrete foundation pit, which will hinder the sinking installation of the embedded steel plate corbel channel steel, resulting in the embedded steel plate corbel channel steel being unable to reach the bottom of the foundation pit, increasing the difficulty of the operation, thereby reducing the installation efficiency of the embedded steel plate corbel channel steel. Therefore, it cannot meet the existing demand for the use of the auxiliary positioning device for the embedded steel plate corbel. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In response to the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the existing technology, the present solution provides an auxiliary positioning device for the embedded corbel that can clear away the raised blocks remaining on the inner wall of the reserved pit, ensure the smooth entry of the embedded steel plate corbel channel steel into the reserved pit, and discharge the raised blocks that fall into the bottom of the pit, ensuring the stability of the positioning of the embedded steel plate corbel channel steel.

[0006] The technical solution adopted in this scheme is as follows: This scheme proposes an auxiliary positioning device for embedded bull legs, including an auxiliary shaft, a support frame, a heavy-pressure obstacle clearing mechanism and a pressure-type cleaning mechanism. The support frame is arranged on the bottom wall of the auxiliary shaft, and the auxiliary shaft is arranged through. The heavy-pressure obstacle clearing mechanism is arranged on the auxiliary shaft, and the pressure-type cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the auxiliary shaft and the support frame. The heavy-pressure obstacle clearing mechanism includes a lifting mechanism, a leg locking mechanism, a linkage mechanism and a wall cleaning mechanism. The lifting mechanism is arranged between the upper wall and the bottom wall of the auxiliary shaft, the leg locking mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the auxiliary shaft, the linkage mechanism is arranged on the lifting mechanism, and the wall cleaning mechanism is arranged at one end of the linkage mechanism close to the support frame. The pressure-type cleaning mechanism includes a dust floating mechanism and a distance adjustment mechanism. The dust floating mechanism is arranged on the upper wall of the auxiliary shaft, and the distance adjustment mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the dust floating mechanism.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting slider, a lifting spring, a sliding magnet and a driving electromagnet, the lifting slider is slidably arranged on the outside of the auxiliary shaft, the lifting spring is arranged between the upper wall of the lifting slider and the upper wall of the auxiliary shaft, the lifting spring is a compression setting, the sliding magnet is symmetrically arranged on the upper wall and bottom wall of the lifting slider, the driving electromagnet is respectively arranged on the upper wall and bottom wall of the auxiliary shaft, and the sliding magnet and the driving electromagnet are arranged opposite to each other; the locking leg mechanism includes a magnetic strip, a locking groove, a magnetic conductive port, a clamping block, a clamping groove, a locking electromagnet and a clamping spring, multiple groups of the magnetic strips are arranged on the side wall of the auxiliary shaft, multiple groups of the locking grooves are arranged on the side wall of the lifting slider, the locking groove is set with openings at both ends, the magnetic conductive port is arranged on the inner wall of the locking groove, the clamping block is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the locking groove, and the clamping groove is arranged so that the clamping block is away from the locking groove On one side, the locking electromagnet is arranged on a side of the clamping block close to the magnetic conducting port, the diameter of the locking electromagnet is smaller than the diameter of the magnetic conducting port, and the clamping spring is arranged between the clamping block and the lifting slider; the linkage mechanism includes a linkage slot, a linkage slider and a linkage column, the linkage slot is arranged on the side wall of the auxiliary shaft on one side of the magnetic strip, the magnetic strip is set through, the linkage slider passes through the linkage slot and is arranged on the inner wall of the lifting slider, and the linkage column is arranged on the bottom wall of the linkage slider; the wall cleaning mechanism includes a connecting shaft, a connecting block, a wall cleaning plate and a connecting nut, the connecting shaft is arranged on the side of the linkage column away from the linkage slider, the connecting block is slidably arranged on the outside of the connecting shaft, the wall cleaning plate is arranged on the bottom side wall of the connecting block, the upper wall of the wall cleaning plate is in contact with the side of the support frame away from the auxiliary shaft, and the connecting nut is arranged on the outside of the connecting shaft below the wall cleaning plate, and the connecting nut is threadedly connected to the connecting shaft.

[0008] When in use, when positioning and placing the pre-embedded steel plate bracket channel steel, place the clear wall panel on the ground, place the pre-embedded steel plate bracket channel steel on the upper wall of the clear wall panel, pick up the auxiliary shaft, and the auxiliary shaft drives the support frame to pass through the hole of the pre-embedded steel plate bracket channel steel and contact the upper wall of the clear wall panel. The support frame is used to support the auxiliary shaft. The top plate of the pre-embedded steel plate bracket channel steel is horizontally arranged in the middle part of the clamping groove. The locking electromagnet is energized to generate magnetism. The locking electromagnet is set with the same pole as the magnetic strip. The locking electromagnet is connected to the magnetic port through the magnetic guide port. The magnetic field is conducted between the magnetic strips, and the magnetic strips are fixed on the side wall of the auxiliary shaft and use the deformation of the clamping spring to push the locking electromagnet. The locking electromagnet drives the clamping block to slide along the locking groove, and the clamping block slides out of the locking groove. The clamping block drives the clamping groove to support the top plate of the embedded steel plate bracket channel steel. The connecting shaft is inserted into the interior of the cleaning plate, and the auxiliary shaft is lifted. The auxiliary shaft drives the embedded steel plate bracket channel steel to separate from the upper wall of the cleaning plate through the clamping block. The cleaning plate is picked up and inserted into the outside of the connecting shaft, and the connecting nut is screwed into the outside of the connecting shaft. The cleaning wall plate is fixed on the outside of the connecting shaft. The lifting slider slides down along the auxiliary shaft under the weight of the embedded steel plate bracket channel steel by the deformation of the lifting spring, and the auxiliary shaft is lifted to drive the support frame into the reserved concrete foundation pit. The bottom wall of the support frame fits with the bottom wall of the foundation pit. Due to the uneven side wall of the foundation pit, the embedded steel plate bracket channel steel cannot completely enter its interior. At this time, the driving electromagnets at both ends of the auxiliary shaft are energized to generate magnetism. The driving electromagnets at both ends of the auxiliary shaft are set with different poles, and the bottom of the auxiliary shaft is The driving electromagnet of the wall and the sliding magnet of the bottom wall of the lifting slider are set with the same pole, and the driving electromagnet on the upper wall of the auxiliary shaft and the sliding magnet on the upper wall of the lifting slider are set with different poles. The lifting slider uses the deformation of the lifting spring to rise along the auxiliary shaft under the action of the magnetic field of the sliding magnet and the driving electromagnet. The driving electromagnet is powered off and demagnetized, and the embedded steel plate bracket channel drives the wall cleaning plate to fall freely. The wall cleaning plate eliminates the protrusions on the inner wall of the foundation pit, ensuring that the embedded steel plate bracket channel is installed unobstructed inside the concrete foundation pit.

[0009] Preferably, the dust floating mechanism includes a rotating block, a rotating wheel and a locking nut, the rotating block is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the opening at the upper end of the auxiliary shaft, the rotating wheel is arranged on the outside of the rotating block, the locking nut is arranged at one end of the rotating block close to the auxiliary shaft, and the locking nut is threadedly connected to the rotating block; the distance adjusting mechanism includes a dust suction channel, a dust suction pipe, a dust suction port, dust sweeping bristles and a distance adjusting nut, the dust suction channel is arranged between the linkage slider and the linkage column, the dust suction pipe passes through the rotating block and is arranged inside the dust suction channel, the dust suction pipe is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the rotating block, the dust sweeping bristles are arranged at one end of the dust suction pipe close to the wall cleaning plate, the dust suction port is arranged on the side wall of the dust suction pipe above the dust sweeping bristles, the distance adjusting nut is arranged at one end of the dust suction pipe close to the rotating block, and the distance adjusting nut is threadedly connected to the dust suction pipe.

[0010] When in use, after the cleaning wall plate clears the raised blocks on the inner wall of the reserved concrete foundation pit, the raised blocks fall into the bottom of the foundation pit, which will make the embedded steel plate bracket channel steel uneven after installation, thereby reducing the stability of the embedded steel plate bracket channel steel. At this time, the driving electromagnet is energized again to generate magnetism. Under the action of the sliding magnet and the driving electromagnet magnetic field, the lifting slider uses the deformation of the lifting spring to drive the embedded steel plate bracket channel steel to rise, and the driving electromagnet is powered off and demagnetized. The embedded steel plate bracket channel steel drives the cleaning wall plate to fall freely. The cleaning wall plate crushes the concrete raised blocks at the bottom of the foundation pit. Under the action of multiple uses of the cleaning wall plate to squeeze the raised blocks, the raised blocks accumulated at the bottom of the foundation pit are squeezed into powder, and the locking nut is rotated. The locking nut rotates along the rotating block away from the upper wall of the auxiliary shaft, and the rotating block changes from a fixed state to a In the active state, the pitch-adjusting nut is rotated, and the pitch-adjusting nut moves toward the end of the dust extraction tube away from the rotating block, pressing the dust extraction tube, and the dust extraction tube drives the dust extraction port and the dust sweeping soft bristles to extend out of the dust suction channel. The wall cleaning plate is maintained above the bottom wall of the foundation pit under the elastic support of the lifting spring, and the rotating wheel is rotated. The rotating wheel drives the dust extraction tube through the rotating block, and the dust extraction tube cleans the crushed raised blocks at the bottom of the foundation pit through the dust sweeping soft bristles. The powder at the bottom of the foundation pit floats under the cleaning of the dust sweeping soft bristles, and the suction end of the external air pump is connected with the end of the dust extraction tube that passes through the rotating block. The external air pump sucks the powder into the dust extraction tube through the dust extraction port, and finally the powder is discharged from the external air pump, thereby completing the cleaning of impurities at the bottom of the foundation pit, ensuring the flatness of the installation of the embedded steel plate bracket channel steel, and improving the auxiliary positioning efficiency of the embedded steel plate bracket channel steel;

[0011] After the bottom of the foundation pit is cleaned, pull the dust extraction pipe, and the dust extraction pipe drives the dust extraction port and the dust sweeping bristles to retract into the dust suction channel, rotate the distance adjusting nut, and the distance adjusting nut rotates along the dust extraction pipe and fits the upper wall of the rotating block, rotate the locking nut, and the locking nut descends along the rotating block and fits the upper wall of the auxiliary shaft, and the rotating block changes to a fixed state, and the driving electromagnet is energized to generate magnetism. The lifting slider rises under the action of the sliding magnet and the driving electromagnet's magnetic field, and the connecting nut is rotated and unscrewed from the outside of the connecting shaft to remove the wall cleaning plate from the outside of the connecting shaft. , the driving electromagnet is powered off and demagnetized, and the embedded steel plate corbel channel drives the lifting slide block to fall freely into the foundation pit, the magnetic pole of the locking electromagnet changes, and the locking electromagnet attracts the magnetic strip through magnetic force, and the locking electromagnet drives the clamping block to retract into the locking groove, and the clamping block drives the clamping groove away from the top plate of the embedded steel plate corbel channel. At this time, the embedded steel plate corbel channel falls into the interior of the foundation pit, and the auxiliary shaft is picked up by the rotating wheel. The auxiliary shaft drives the support frame to be pulled out from the interior of the embedded steel plate corbel channel to complete the positioning and installation of the embedded steel plate corbel channel.

[0012] The beneficial effects achieved by adopting the above structure are as follows:

[0013] Compared with the existing technology, this solution adopts a combination of a self-weight obstacle sweeping structure and an obstacle collection structure. Through the heavy-pressure obstacle clearing mechanism and the pressure-type cleaning mechanism, the lifting mechanism, the leg locking mechanism, the linkage mechanism, the wall cleaning mechanism, the dust-floating mechanism and the distance-adjusting mechanism cooperate with each other to eliminate the raised blocks on the inner wall of the concrete foundation pit that cause obstructions during the installation of the pre-embedded steel plate corbel channel steel, and can repeatedly roll the concrete raised blocks that fall from the inner wall of the foundation pit to the bottom wall of the foundation pit to change them into powder. Under the cleaning of the dust-sweeping soft hair, the impurities at the bottom of the foundation pit are removed by an external vacuum pump, thereby ensuring the stability of the pre-embedded steel plate corbel channel steel after positioning and installation, and to a certain extent improving the efficiency of the auxiliary positioning of the pre-embedded steel plate corbel channel steel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this scheme;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a side perspective view of this scheme;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a top-down perspective view of this scheme;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the auxiliary shaft and the support frame of this scheme;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the powder-pressing cleaning mechanism of this scheme;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the linkage mechanism of this scheme;

[0020] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the leg locking mechanism of this scheme;

[0021] Figure 8 This is the main view of this scheme;

[0022] Figure 9 for Figure 8 AA section view;

[0023] Figure 10 for Figure 2 A magnified structural view of Part I.

[0024] Among them, 1. Auxiliary shaft, 2. Support frame, 3. Heavy pressure type obstacle removal mechanism, 4. Lifting mechanism, 5. Lifting slider, 6. Pulling spring, 7. Sliding magnet, 8. Driving electromagnet, 9. Locking leg mechanism, 10. Magnetic strip, 11. Locking groove, 12. Magnetic guide port, 13. Clamping block, 14. Clamping groove, 15. Locking electromagnet, 16. Linkage mechanism, 17. Linkage groove, 18. Linkage slider, 19. Linkage column, 20. Wall cleaning mechanism, 21. Connecting shaft, 22. Connecting block, 23. Wall cleaning plate, 24. Connecting nut, 25. Powder pressure type cleaning mechanism, 26. Dust floating mechanism, 27. Rotating block, 28. Rotating wheel, 29. Locking distance nut, 30. Distance adjustment mechanism, 31. Dust suction channel, 32. Dust suction pipe, 33. Dust suction port, 34. Dust sweeping soft hair, 35. Clamping spring, 36. Distance adjustment nut.

[0025] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present solution and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present solution, they are used to explain the present solution and do not constitute a limitation to the present solution. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this solution will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of this solution. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of this solution, not all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments in this solution, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this solution.

[0027] In the description of this solution, it should be understood that terms such as "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", and "outside" indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this solution and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on this solution.

[0028] like Figures 1-10As shown, the present invention proposes an auxiliary positioning device for a pre-embedded corbel, comprising an auxiliary shaft 1, a support frame 2, a heavy-pressure obstacle clearing mechanism 3 and a pressure-finishing cleaning mechanism 25. The support frame 2 is arranged on the bottom wall of the auxiliary shaft 1, and the auxiliary shaft 1 is arranged through. The heavy-pressure obstacle clearing mechanism 3 is arranged on the auxiliary shaft 1, and the pressure-finishing cleaning mechanism 25 is arranged inside the auxiliary shaft 1 and the support frame 2. The heavy-pressure obstacle clearing mechanism 3 comprises a lifting mechanism 4, a leg locking mechanism 9, a linkage mechanism 16 and a wall cleaning mechanism 20. The lifting mechanism 4 is arranged between the upper wall and the bottom wall of the auxiliary shaft 1, the leg locking mechanism 9 is arranged on the side wall of the auxiliary shaft 1, the linkage mechanism 16 is arranged on the lifting mechanism 4, the wall cleaning mechanism 20 is arranged at one end of the linkage mechanism 16 close to the support frame 2, the pressure-finishing cleaning mechanism 25 comprises a dust floating mechanism 26 and a distance adjusting mechanism 30. The dust floating mechanism 26 is arranged on the upper wall of the auxiliary shaft 1, and the distance adjusting mechanism 30 is arranged on the inner wall of the dust floating mechanism 26.

[0029] The lifting mechanism 4 includes a lifting slider 5, a lifting spring 6, a sliding magnet 7 and a driving electromagnet 8. The lifting slider 5 is slidingly arranged on the outside of the auxiliary shaft 1. The lifting spring 6 is arranged between the upper wall of the lifting slider 5 and the upper wall of the auxiliary shaft 1. The lifting spring 6 is compressed. The sliding magnet 7 is symmetrically arranged on the upper wall and bottom wall of the lifting slider 5. The driving electromagnet 8 is respectively arranged on the upper wall and bottom wall of the auxiliary shaft 1. The sliding magnet 7 and the driving electromagnet 8 are arranged opposite to each other. The leg locking mechanism 9 includes a magnetic strip 1 0, locking groove 11, magnetic port 12, clamping block 13, clamping groove 14, locking electromagnet 15 and clamping spring 35, multiple groups of said magnetic strips 10 are arranged on the side wall of the auxiliary shaft 1, multiple groups of said locking grooves 11 are arranged on the side wall of the lifting slider 5, the locking groove 11 is set with openings at both ends, the magnetic port 12 is arranged on the inner wall of the locking groove 11, the clamping block 13 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the locking groove 11, the clamping groove 14 is arranged on the side of the clamping block 13 away from the locking groove 11, and the locking electromagnet 15 is arranged on the clamping block 13 is close to the side of the magnetic port 12, the diameter of the locking electromagnet 15 is smaller than the diameter of the magnetic port 12, and the clamping spring 35 is arranged between the clamping block 13 and the lifting slider 5; the linkage mechanism 16 includes a linkage groove 17, a linkage slider 18 and a linkage column 19, the linkage groove 17 is arranged on the side wall of the auxiliary shaft 1 on one side of the magnetic strip 10, the magnetic strip 10 is set through, the linkage slider 18 passes through the linkage groove 17 and is arranged on the inner wall of the lifting slider 5, and the linkage column 19 is arranged on the bottom wall of the linkage slider 18; The wall cleaning mechanism 20 includes a connecting shaft 21, a connecting block 22, a wall cleaning plate 23 and a connecting nut 24. The connecting shaft 21 is arranged on the side of the linkage column 19 away from the linkage slider 18, and the connecting block 22 is slidably arranged on the outside of the connecting shaft 21. The wall cleaning plate 23 is arranged on the bottom side wall of the connecting block 22, and the upper wall of the wall cleaning plate 23 is in contact with the side of the support frame 2 away from the auxiliary shaft 1. The connecting nut 24 is arranged on the outside of the connecting shaft 21 below the wall cleaning plate 23, and the connecting nut 24 is threadedly connected to the connecting shaft 21.

[0030] The dust-floating mechanism 26 includes a rotating block 27, a rotating wheel 28 and a locking nut 29. The rotating block 27 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the opening at the upper end of the auxiliary shaft 1. The rotating wheel 28 is arranged on the outside of the rotating block 27. The locking nut 29 is arranged at one end of the rotating block 27 close to the auxiliary shaft 1. The locking nut 29 is threadedly connected to the rotating block 27. The distance adjustment mechanism 30 includes a dust suction channel 31, a dust suction pipe 32, a dust suction port 33, dust sweeping soft bristles 34 and a distance adjustment nut 36. The channel 31 is arranged between the linkage slider 18 and the linkage column 19, the dust extraction pipe 32 passes through the rotating block 27 and is arranged inside the dust suction channel 31, the dust extraction pipe 32 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the rotating block 27, the dust sweeping bristles 34 are arranged at one end of the dust extraction pipe 32 close to the wall cleaning plate 23, the dust extraction port 33 is arranged on the side wall of the dust extraction pipe 32 above the dust sweeping bristles 34, the distance adjusting nut 36 is arranged at one end of the dust extraction pipe 32 close to the rotating block 27, and the distance adjusting nut 36 is threadedly connected to the dust extraction pipe 32.

[0031] During specific use, in the initial state, the lifting slider 5 is located at the end of the auxiliary shaft 1 away from the support frame 2, the linkage slider 18 drives the linkage column 19 to be retracted and placed inside the auxiliary shaft 1, and the clearing wall plate 23 is arranged away from the connecting shaft 21. When installing the pre-embedded steel plate corbel channel steel, the raised concrete blocks left on the inner wall of the reserved concrete foundation pit will hinder the entry of the pre-embedded steel plate corbel channel steel. In order to avoid the pre-embedded steel plate corbel channel steel from being offset during installation inside the foundation pit, the diameter of the foundation pit is generally consistent with the diameter of the bottom plate of the pre-embedded steel plate corbel channel steel, thereby preventing the pre-embedded steel plate corbel channel steel from deviating from the center point position inside the foundation pit;

[0032] When positioning and placing the pre-embedded steel plate bracket channel steel, place the clearing wall plate 23 on the ground, the pre-embedded steel plate bracket channel steel is placed on the upper wall of the clearing wall plate 23, pick up the auxiliary shaft 1, and the auxiliary shaft 1 drives the support frame 2 to pass through the hole of the pre-embedded steel plate bracket channel steel and contact the upper wall of the clearing wall plate 23. The support frame 2 is used to support the auxiliary shaft 1. The top plate of the pre-embedded steel plate bracket channel steel is horizontally arranged in the middle part of the clamping groove 14. The locking electromagnet 15 is started, and the locking electromagnet 15 is energized to generate magnetism. The locking electromagnet 15 and the magnetic strip 10 are set with the same pole. The locking electromagnet 15 conducts the magnetic field between the magnetic guide port 12 and the magnetic strip 10. The magnetic strip 10 is fixed to the side wall of the auxiliary shaft 1 and uses the deformation of the clamping spring 35 to push the locking electromagnet 15. The locking electromagnet 15 drives the clamp The holding block 13 slides along the locking groove 11, and the clamping block 13 slides out of the locking groove 11. The clamping block 13 drives the clamping groove 14 to support the top plate of the embedded steel plate bracket channel steel, and the connecting shaft 21 is inserted into the cleaning wall plate 23. The auxiliary shaft 1 is lifted, and the auxiliary shaft 1 drives the embedded steel plate bracket channel steel to separate from the upper wall of the cleaning wall plate 23 through the clamping block 13. The cleaning wall plate 23 is picked up and inserted into the outer side of the connecting shaft 21, and the connecting nut 24 is screwed into the outer side of the connecting shaft 21. The cleaning wall plate 23 is fixed to the outer side of the connecting shaft 21. The lifting slide block 5 slides and descends along the auxiliary shaft 1 under the weight of the embedded steel plate bracket channel steel using the deformation of the lifting spring 6. The auxiliary shaft 1 is lifted to drive the support frame 2 to enter the reserved concrete foundation pit, and the bottom wall of the support frame 2 fits with the bottom wall of the foundation pit;

[0033] Due to the uneven side wall of the foundation pit, the embedded steel plate bracket channel steel cannot completely enter the interior thereof. At this time, the driving electromagnets 8 at both ends of the auxiliary shaft 1 are started, and the driving electromagnets 8 are energized to generate magnetism. The driving electromagnets 8 at both ends of the auxiliary shaft 1 are set with different poles. The driving electromagnets 8 on the bottom wall of the auxiliary shaft 1 and the sliding magnets 7 on the bottom wall of the lifting slider 5 are set with the same poles. The driving electromagnets 8 on the upper wall of the auxiliary shaft 1 and the sliding magnets 7 on the upper wall of the lifting slider 5 are set with different poles. The lifting slider 5 utilizes the deformation of the lifting spring 6 to rise along the auxiliary shaft 1 under the action of the magnetic fields of the sliding magnet 7 and the driving electromagnet 8. The driving electromagnet 8 is powered off and demagnetized, and the embedded steel plate bracket channel steel drives the cleaning plate 23 to fall freely. The cleaning plate 23 eliminates the protrusions on the inner wall of the foundation pit, ensuring that the embedded steel plate bracket channel steel is installed into the concrete foundation pit without hindrance.

[0034] After the cleaning wall plate 23 clears the raised blocks on the inner wall of the reserved concrete foundation pit, the raised blocks fall into the bottom of the foundation pit, which will cause the embedded steel plate bracket channel steel to be uneven after installation, thereby reducing the stability of the embedded steel plate bracket channel steel. At this time, the driving electromagnet 8 is started again, and the driving electromagnet 8 is energized to generate magnetism. Under the action of the magnetic fields of the sliding magnet 7 and the driving electromagnet 8, the lifting slider 5 uses the deformation of the lifting spring 6 to drive the embedded steel plate bracket channel steel to rise. The driving electromagnet 8 is powered off and demagnetized, and the embedded steel plate bracket channel steel drives the cleaning wall plate 23 to fall freely. The cleaning wall plate 23 crushes the concrete raised blocks at the bottom of the foundation pit. Under the action of the cleaning wall plate 23 squeezing the raised blocks for multiple times, the raised blocks accumulated at the bottom of the foundation pit are squeezed into powder.

[0035] The locking nut 29 is rotated and the locking nut 29 rotates along the rotating block 27 away from the upper wall of the auxiliary shaft 1. The rotating block 27 changes from a fixed state to a movable state. The adjusting nut 36 is rotated and the adjusting nut 36 moves toward the end of the dust extraction pipe 32 away from the rotating block 27. The dust extraction pipe 32 is pressed, and the dust extraction pipe 32 drives the dust extraction port 33 and the dust sweeping soft bristles 34 to extend out of the dust suction channel 31. The wall cleaning plate 23 is kept above the bottom wall of the foundation pit under the elastic support of the lifting spring 6. The rotating wheel 28 is rotated and the rotating wheel 28 drives the rotating block 27 to rotate. The dust extraction pipe 32 cleans the crushed raised blocks at the bottom of the foundation pit through the dust sweeping soft bristles 34. The powder at the bottom of the foundation pit floats under the cleaning of the dust sweeping soft bristles 34. The suction end of the external air pump is connected to the end of the dust extraction pipe 32 that passes through the rotating block 27. The external air pump sucks the powder into the dust extraction pipe 32 through the dust extraction port 33. Finally, the powder is discharged from the external air pump, thereby completing the cleaning of impurities at the bottom of the foundation pit, ensuring the flatness of the installation of the embedded steel plate bracket channel steel, and improving the auxiliary positioning efficiency of the embedded steel plate bracket channel steel;

[0036] After the bottom of the foundation pit is cleaned, the dust extraction pipe 32 is pulled, and the dust extraction pipe 32 drives the dust extraction port 33 and the dust cleaning bristles 34 to retract into the dust suction channel 31. The pitch adjusting nut 36 is rotated, and the pitch adjusting nut 36 rotates along the dust extraction pipe 32 and fits the upper wall of the rotating block 27. The locking nut 29 is rotated, and the locking nut 29 descends along the rotating block 27 and fits the upper wall of the auxiliary shaft 1. The rotating block 27 changes to a fixed state, and the driving electromagnet 8 is energized to generate magnetism. The lifting slide 5 rises under the action of the magnetic fields of the sliding magnet 7 and the driving electromagnet 8. The connecting nut 24 is rotated and unscrewed from the outer side of the connecting shaft 21, and the wall cleaning plate 23 is removed from the outer side of the connecting shaft 21.

[0037] The driving electromagnet 8 is powered off and demagnetized, and the embedded steel plate corbel channel steel drives the lifting slider 5 to freely fall into the interior of the foundation pit, and the magnetic pole of the locking electromagnet 15 changes. The locking electromagnet 15 attracts the magnetic strip 10 through magnetic force, and the locking electromagnet 15 drives the clamping block 13 to retract into the locking groove 11. The clamping block 13 drives the clamping groove 14 away from the top plate of the embedded steel plate corbel channel steel. At this time, the embedded steel plate corbel channel steel falls into the interior of the foundation pit, and the auxiliary shaft 1 is picked up by the rotating wheel 28. The auxiliary shaft 1 drives the support frame 2 to be pulled out from the interior of the embedded steel plate corbel channel steel, completing the positioning and installation of the embedded steel plate corbel channel steel; repeat the above operation when using it next time.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0039] The above description of the present solution and its implementation methods is non-limiting. The drawings show only one implementation method of the present solution, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by this and, without departing from the purpose of the present solution, designs a similar structure and embodiment without creatively designing, they shall fall within the scope of protection of the present solution.

Claims

1. An auxiliary positioning device for a pre-buried corbel, comprising an auxiliary shaft (1) and a support frame (2), characterized in that: The invention also includes a heavy pressure type obstacle removal mechanism (3) and a pressure type cleaning mechanism (25), wherein the support frame (2) is arranged on the bottom wall of the auxiliary shaft (1), the auxiliary shaft (1) is arranged through, the heavy pressure type obstacle removal mechanism (3) is arranged on the auxiliary shaft (1), and the pressure type cleaning mechanism (25) is arranged inside the auxiliary shaft (1) and the support frame (2), the heavy pressure type obstacle removal mechanism (3) includes a lifting mechanism (4), a leg locking mechanism (9), a linkage mechanism (16) and a wall cleaning mechanism (20), the lifting mechanism (4 ) is arranged between the upper wall and the bottom wall of the auxiliary shaft (1), the locking leg mechanism (9) is arranged on the side wall of the auxiliary shaft (1), the linkage mechanism (16) is arranged on the lifting mechanism (4), the wall cleaning mechanism (20) is arranged at one end of the linkage mechanism (16) close to the support frame (2), the powder pressure type cleaning mechanism (25) includes a dust floating mechanism (26) and a distance adjustment mechanism (30), the dust floating mechanism (26) is arranged on the upper wall of the auxiliary shaft (1), and the distance adjustment mechanism (30) is arranged on the inner wall of the dust floating mechanism (26); The lifting mechanism (4) includes a lifting slider (5), a lifting spring (6), a sliding magnet (7) and a driving electromagnet (8), wherein the lifting slider (5) is slidingly arranged on the outside of the auxiliary shaft (1), the lifting spring (6) is arranged between the upper wall of the lifting slider (5) and the upper wall of the auxiliary shaft (1), the lifting spring (6) is compressed, the sliding magnet (7) is symmetrically arranged on the upper wall and the bottom wall of the lifting slider (5), the driving electromagnet (8) is respectively arranged on the upper wall and the bottom wall of the auxiliary shaft (1), and the sliding magnet (7) and the driving electromagnet (8) are arranged opposite to each other; The locking leg mechanism (9) includes a magnetic strip (10), a locking groove (11), a magnetic port (12), a clamping block (13), a clamping groove (14), a locking electromagnet (15) and a clamping spring (35), wherein a plurality of groups of the magnetic strips (10) are arranged on the side wall of the auxiliary shaft (1), a plurality of groups of the locking grooves (11) are arranged on the side wall of the lifting slider (5), the locking groove (11) is opened at both ends, the magnetic port (12) is arranged on the inner wall of the locking groove (11), the clamping block (13) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the locking groove (11), the clamping groove (14) is arranged on the side of the clamping block (13) away from the locking groove (11), the locking electromagnet (15) is arranged on the side of the clamping block (13) close to the magnetic port (12), the diameter of the locking electromagnet (15) is smaller than the diameter of the magnetic port (12), and the clamping spring (35) is arranged between the clamping block (13) and the lifting slider (5); The linkage mechanism (16) includes a linkage groove (17), a linkage slider (18) and a linkage column (19); the linkage groove (17) is provided on the side wall of the auxiliary shaft (1) on one side of the magnetic strip (10); the magnetic strip (10) is provided through the linkage groove (17); the linkage slider (18) passes through the linkage groove (17) and is provided on the inner wall of the lifting slider (5); and the linkage column (19) is provided on the bottom wall of the linkage slider (18); The wall cleaning mechanism (20) comprises a connecting shaft (21), a connecting block (22), a wall cleaning plate (23) and a connecting nut (24); the connecting shaft (21) is arranged on a side of the linkage column (19) away from the linkage slider (18); the connecting block (22) is slidably arranged on the outside of the connecting shaft (21); the wall cleaning plate (23) is arranged on the bottom side wall of the connecting block (22); the upper wall of the wall cleaning plate (23) is in contact with a side of the support frame (2) away from the auxiliary shaft (1); the connecting nut (24) is arranged on the outside of the connecting shaft (21) below the wall cleaning plate (23); and the connecting nut (24) is threadedly connected to the connecting shaft (21).

2. The auxiliary positioning device for embedded corbels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust-floating mechanism (26) comprises a rotating block (27), a rotating wheel (28) and a locking nut (29); the rotating block (27) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the upper opening of the auxiliary shaft (1); the rotating wheel (28) is arranged on the outer side of the rotating block (27); the locking nut (29) is arranged at one end of the rotating block (27) close to the auxiliary shaft (1); and the locking nut (29) is threadedly connected to the rotating block (27).

3. The auxiliary positioning device for embedded corbels according to claim 2, characterized in that: The distance adjustment mechanism (30) comprises a dust suction channel (31), a dust suction pipe (32), a dust suction port (33), dust sweeping bristles (34) and a distance adjustment nut (36). The dust suction channel (31) is arranged between the linkage slider (18) and the linkage column (19). The dust suction pipe (32) passes through the rotating block (27) and is arranged inside the dust suction channel (31). The dust suction pipe (32) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the rotating block (27). The dust sweeping bristles (34) are arranged at one end of the dust suction pipe (32) close to the wall cleaning plate (23). The dust suction port (33) is arranged on the side wall of the dust suction pipe (32) above the dust sweeping bristles (34). The distance adjustment nut (36) is arranged at one end of the dust suction pipe (32) close to the rotating block (27). The distance adjustment nut (36) is threadedly connected to the dust suction pipe (32).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Pre -buried device of foundation ditch steel shotcrete bracket

    CN207714337U

  • Embedded part positioning auxiliary device

    CN219569631U