A clinical urine collection and testing device

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and in particular to a clinical urine collection and testing device, including a support frame, a urine analyzer, a collection mechanism and a delivery mechanism, wherein two independent cavities are arranged inside the support frame, one cavity is used for storage, and the other cavity is used for testing, and the fixed connection is connected to the outer wall of the support frame, and is located above the cavity used for testing. The collection mechanism of the present invention can quickly collect the patient's urine, and the urine can be collected and sent for testing through the delivery mechanism, thereby reducing the chance of manual contact with urine, thereby improving the safety and hygiene of the collection and testing, and after the collection is completed, it does not need to be sent to a designated place for testing, and rapid individual testing can be achieved, which can not only improve the efficiency of the collection and testing, but also reduce accidents during transportation, avoid the collected urine from being contaminated by other substances, and ensure the accuracy of urine testing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and in particular to a clinical urine collection and detection device. Background Art

[0002] At present, many hospitalized patients need to undergo regular urine tests. Due to their limited mobility, they need to excrete in the ward. The existing urinals or urine buckets either have small openings that are inconvenient for patients with limited mobility, or have large openings that cannot be covered, resulting in a strong odor. It is also inconvenient for nurses to collect samples. Some patients will cut a large mineral water bottle in the middle and invert the upper part on the upper end of the lower part to collect urine. Although this structure can solve the above problems to a certain extent, it is inconvenient to make it by hand and it is difficult to ensure that the hands do not touch the urine during use, which is very unhygienic. Even after collecting the urine, it is necessary to write a label on the collection bottle and then send it for unified inspection. Once the label falls off, it is difficult to match the test result with the patient. There are many defects, so it is necessary to improve the existing technology. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the problems that the existing equipment is inconvenient and unhygienic in collecting urine and the detection process is cumbersome, the present invention provides a clinical urine collection and detection device.

[0004] The present invention provides a clinical urine collection and detection device that adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] A clinical urine collection and testing device, comprising:

[0006] The support frame has two independent cavities inside, one cavity is used for storage and the other cavity is used for detection;

[0007] A urine analyzer, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame and is located above the cavity for detection;

[0008] A collecting mechanism, which is movably connected to the outer side of the supporting frame;

[0009] The cam is connected to the bottom of the support frame by a cam, and the cam is connected to the inner wall of the support frame by a cam, and a disposable urine collecting cup is coaxially clamped on the middle part of the hollow slide. A through hole is provided at the bottom end of the hollow slide, and a slide rail is fixedly connected to the outer bottom wall of the hollow slide, a T-shaped rod is slidably connected to the slide rail, and a drainage hole is provided on the T-shaped rod that matches the through hole. Fixed plates fixedly connected to the outer bottom wall of the hollow slide are provided on both sides of the slide rail, one of the fixed plates is provided with a through groove for accommodating one end of the T-shaped rod to pass through, and the other fixed plate is provided with a jack for accommodating a push rod to pass through, one end of the push rod is fixedly connected to the slide, and a second return spring is fixedly connected between one end of the T-shaped rod and the fixed plate close to the push rod.

[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, the patient's urine can be quickly collected using a collection mechanism, and the urine can be collected and sent for testing through a testing mechanism, reducing the chance of human contact with urine, thereby improving the safety and hygiene of collection and testing. After collection, there is no need to send the urine to a designated place for testing, and rapid individual testing can be achieved. This can not only improve the efficiency of collection and testing, but also reduce accidents during transportation, avoid contamination of the collected urine by other substances, and ensure the accuracy of urine testing.

[0011] Optionally, the collection mechanism includes a limit rod, a movable rod, an end connecting plate, a first return spring and a disposable toilet, the limit rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame, and is provided with a plurality of limit holes, one end of the movable rod is detachably rotatably connected to the limit rod, and the other end is slidably plugged into the end connecting plate, the first return spring is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the end connecting plate and the inner wall of the movable rod, the disposable toilet is clamped on the top end of the movable rod and the end connecting plate, the outer wall of the end connecting plate is rotatably connected to an outer sleeve rod, and an inner sliding rod is slidably connected inside the outer sleeve rod.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the connection between the limit rod and the movable rod can be adjusted according to the patient's height, which is suitable for more patients and improves the applicability of the detection device. The disposable toilet is designed to be used by both men and women, has high versatility, and can be thrown away after use to avoid cross infection with the next patient, thereby improving safety of use.

[0013] Optionally, a quarter-circular arc-shaped clamping block is fixedly connected in each of the limiting holes, a semicircular inserting block is fixedly connected to one side of the movable rod, and the radius of the arc-shaped clamping block and the inserting block are the same.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution and utilizing the connection between the arc-shaped clamping block and the inserting block, the rotation range of the movable rod is 0°-90°.

[0015] Optionally, a plurality of cup holders for accommodating unused disposable urine collecting cups are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the control panel.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, a plurality of unused disposable urine collecting cups can be stored in the cup holder for easy access.

[0017] Optionally, the top of the disposable urine collecting cup is a truncated cone structure, and a reagent tape is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the truncated cone.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the reagent strip is brought into contact with urine, and then the urine analyzer is used to observe and detect the reagent strip, thereby completing the detection of urine.

[0019] Optionally, a handrail is fixedly connected to an outer wall of a side of the support frame close to the collection mechanism, and a box door is rotatably hinged to an outer wall of a side away from the collection mechanism.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the armrests are used to provide the patient with an additional support point, thereby facilitating the patient to stand up or sit down, and the box door prevents items in the cavity from falling during the movement of the device.

[0021] Optionally, a control panel is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, a display screen is fixedly connected to the top side of the control panel, and a plurality of universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support frame.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the collection and detection operations are controlled by a control panel, the detection data are observed through a display screen, and the maneuverability of the collection and detection device is improved by universal wheels.

[0023] Optionally, a liquid inlet hole is provided on the hollow sliding block.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the liquid inlet hole is used to conveniently add cleaning substances into the hollow slider.

[0025] In summary, the present invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0026] 1. The collection mechanism can be used to quickly collect the patient's urine, and the urine can be collected and sent for testing by the testing mechanism, which reduces the chance of human contact with urine, thereby improving the safety and hygiene of collection and testing. After the collection, it does not need to be sent to a designated place for testing, and individual rapid testing can be achieved, which can not only improve the efficiency of collection and testing, but also reduce accidents during transportation, avoid the collected urine from being contaminated by other substances, and ensure the accuracy of urine testing;

[0027] 2. Use a disposable urine collection cup to collect the patient's urine. After the test is completed, the disposable urine collection cup can be directly discarded and recycled, reducing the cleaning burden and work pressure of medical staff. It can also effectively avoid cross infection and meet people's usage needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a clinical urine collection and detection device in this embodiment.

[0029] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a clinical urine collection and detection device from another perspective in this embodiment.

[0030] Figure 3 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of a clinical urine collection and detection device in this embodiment.

[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of a clinical urine collection and detection device in this embodiment.

[0032] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a limit rod and a movable rod of a clinical urine collection and detection device in this embodiment.

[0033] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of a test delivery mechanism of a clinical urine collection and testing device in this embodiment.

[0034] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of one end of a movable rod of a clinical urine collection and detection device in this embodiment.

[0035] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a movable plate of a clinical urine collection and detection device in this embodiment.

[0036] Description of reference numerals:

[0037] 1. Support frame; 11. Control panel; 111. Cup holder; 12. Display screen; 13. Universal wheel; 14. Box door; 15. Armrest; 2. Urinalysis instrument; 3. Collection mechanism; 31. Limit rod; 311. Arc block; 32. Movable rod; 321. Insert block; 33. End connecting plate; 34. First return spring; 35. Disposable toilet; 36. Outer rod; 37. Inner slide rod; 4. Inspection mechanism; 41. Slide table; 42. Hollow slide block; 43. Disposable urine collection cup; 44. Slide rail; 45. Push rod; 46. Fixed plate; 47. T-rod; 48. Second return spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following is combined with Figure 1 - Figure 8The present invention is described in further detail.

[0039] The embodiment of the invention discloses a clinical urine collection and detection device.

[0040] It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0041] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 8 , a clinical urine collection and testing device, comprising:

[0042] The support frame 1 has two independent cavities inside, one cavity is used for storage and the other cavity is used for detection;

[0043] The urine analyzer 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame 1 and is located above the cavity for detection. It should be noted that the model of the urine analyzer 2 is URIT-330, which is a prior art and will not be described in detail.

[0044] The collection mechanism 3 is movably connected to the outer side of the support frame 1. The collection mechanism 3 supports the patient and guides the urine to facilitate detection.

[0045] The inspection delivery mechanism 4 is movably connected in the cavity for detection. The inspection delivery mechanism 4 is located at the bottom of the collection mechanism 3 and the urine analyzer 2. The inspection delivery mechanism 4 includes a slide 41 and a hollow slider 42. The outer side of the slide 41 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame 1. The hollow slider 42 is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide 41. A disposable urine collection cup 43 is coaxially clamped in the middle of the hollow slider 42. A through hole is provided at the bottom end of the hollow slider 42. A slide rail 44 is fixedly connected to the outer bottom wall. A T-shaped rod 47 is slidably connected to the slide rail 44. The T-shaped rod 47 is provided with a A drainage hole, fixed plates 46 fixedly connected to the outer bottom wall of the hollow slider 42 are arranged on both sides of the slide rail 44, one of the fixed plates 46 is provided with a through groove for accommodating one end of a T-shaped rod 47 to pass through, and the other fixed plate 46 is provided with a jack for accommodating a push rod 45 to pass through, one end of the push rod 45 is fixedly connected to the slide 41, and a second return spring 48 is fixedly connected between one end of the T-shaped rod 47 and the fixed plate 46 on the side close to the push rod 45, and a liquid inlet hole is provided on the hollow slider 42, which is convenient for sending the collected urine to the bottom side of the urine analyzer 2 for detection.

[0046] Specifically, during the test, the collection mechanism 3 is adjusted according to the patient's height and body shape. The patient sits on the collection mechanism 3 to urinate, and the urine enters the disposable urine collection cup 43 through the collection mechanism 3 to complete the collection. After the urine collection is completed, the slide 41 works, and the hollow slider 42 slides along the slide 41 and is sent to the bottom side of the urine analyzer 2 for testing. It should be noted that at the end of the collection, some urine may remain on the collection mechanism 3 and drip into the slide 41, which may form urine scale for a long time. At this time, the hollow slider 42 moves, so that the top rod 45 passes through the fixed plate 46, and the second return spring 48 and the T-bar 47 slide along the slide rail 44, so that the liquid in the hollow slider 42 is discharged from the drainage hole, and the urine scale is soaked and cleaned, which is convenient to use.

[0047] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 5 Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the collection mechanism 3 includes a limit rod 31, a movable rod 32, an end connecting plate 33, a first return spring 34 and a disposable toilet 35. The limit rod 31 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame 1, and is provided with a plurality of limit holes. One end of the movable rod 32 is detachably rotatably connected to the limit rod 31, and the other end is slidably plugged into the end connecting plate 33. The first return spring 34 is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the end connecting plate 33 and the inner wall of the movable rod 32. The disposable toilet 35 is clamped on the top of the movable rod 32 and the end connecting plate 33. The outer wall of the end connecting plate 33 is rotatably connected to an outer sleeve rod 36, and an inner sliding rod 37 is slidably connected to the outer sleeve rod 36. A quarter-circular arc block 311 is fixedly connected in each limit hole, and a semicircular plug block 321 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable rod 32. The radius of the arc block 311 and the plug block 321 are the same.

[0048] In the embodiment of the present invention, when the collection mechanism 3 is adjusted according to the needs of the patient, the movable rod 32 is moved horizontally to compress the first return spring 34, and the restriction of the first return spring 34 is released, so that the insert block 321 is inserted into the limit hole, and then the outer rod 36 and the inner slide rod 37 are rotated out to form a support. When the device needs to be moved, the movable rod 32 can be rotated so that the movable rod 32 is in a vertical state to reduce the occupied space. It should be noted that the disposable toilet 35 can be stored in the storage cavity for easy retrieval.

[0049] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of cup holders 111 for accommodating unused disposable urine collecting cups 43 are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the control panel 11 .

[0050] In the embodiment of the present invention, the unused disposable urine collecting cups 43 are stacked and inserted into the cup holder 111, so that they can be taken out at any time, which is convenient for use.

[0051] Reference Figure 2 Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the top of the disposable urine collecting cup 43 is a truncated cone structure, and a reagent tape is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the truncated cone.

[0052] In the embodiment of the present invention, urine drips from the disposable toilet 35 and contacts the reagent strip, and the urine analyzer 2 analyzes the color information of various reagent blocks on the reagent strip, thereby outputting the measured chemical component content in the urine.

[0053] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, a handrail 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame 1 on one side close to the collection mechanism 3, and a box door 14 is rotatably hingedly connected to the outer wall on the side away from the collection mechanism 3.

[0054] In the embodiment of the present invention, the armrest 15 is used to facilitate the patient to stand up and sit down, and provides a support point for the patient to exert force. The box door 14 controls the opening and closing of the storage cavity, thereby facilitating the removal of items in the box door 14, such as a disposable urine collection cup 43 or a disposable toilet 35.

[0055] Reference Figure 1 Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, a control panel 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 1, a display screen 12 is fixedly connected to the top side of the control panel 11, and a plurality of universal wheels 13 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support frame 1.

[0056] In the embodiment of the present invention, the display screen 12 is convenient for real-time observation of the contents of various chemical components in urine, and the universal wheels 13 are convenient for movement of the device, thereby improving the mobility of the device.

[0057] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A clinical urine collection and detection device, characterized in that: include: A support frame (1) having two independent cavities disposed therein, one cavity being used for storage and the other cavity being used for detection; A urine analyzer (2), which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame (1) and is located above the cavity for detection; A collecting mechanism (3) is movably connected to the outer side of the support frame (1), the collecting mechanism (3) comprises a limiting rod (31), a movable rod (32), an end connecting plate (33), a first return spring (34) and a disposable toilet (35), the limiting rod (31) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame (1), and is provided with a plurality of limiting holes, one end of the movable rod (32) is detachably rotatably connected to the limiting rod (31), and the other end is slidably plugged with the end connecting plate (33), the first return spring (34) is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the end connecting plate (33) and the inner wall of the movable rod (32), the disposable toilet (35) is clamped on the top of the movable rod (32) and the end connecting plate (33), the outer wall of the end connecting plate (33) is rotatably connected to an outer sleeve rod (36), and an inner slide rod (37) is slidably connected inside the outer sleeve rod (36); The inspection delivery mechanism (4) is movably connected in a cavity for detection. The inspection delivery mechanism (4) is located at the bottom of the collection mechanism (3) and the urine analyzer (2). The inspection delivery mechanism (4) comprises a slide table (41) and a hollow slider (42). The outer side of the slide table (41) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame (1). The hollow slider (42) is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide table (41). A disposable urine collection cup (43) is coaxially clamped in the middle of the hollow slider (42). A through hole is provided at the bottom end of the hollow slider (42). A slide rail (44) is fixedly connected to the outer bottom wall of the hollow slider. The slide rail (44) slides upward. A T-shaped rod (47) is movably connected to the slide table (41), and a drainage hole matching the through hole is formed on the T-shaped rod (47). Fixed plates (46) fixedly connected to the outer bottom wall of the hollow slider (42) are provided on both sides of the slide rail (44). One of the fixed plates (46) is provided with a through groove for accommodating one end of the T-shaped rod (47) to pass through, and the other fixed plate (46) is provided with a plug hole for accommodating a push rod (45) to pass through. One end of the push rod (45) is fixedly connected to the slide table (41), and a second return spring (48) is fixedly connected between one end of the T-shaped rod (47) and the fixed plate (46) on the side close to the push rod (45).

2. A clinical urine collection and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A quarter-circular arc-shaped clamping block (311) is fixedly connected in each of the limiting holes, and a semicircular inserting block (321) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable rod (32), and the arc-shaped clamping block (311) and the inserting block (321) have the same radius.

3. A clinical urine collection and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a control panel (11), the top side of the control panel (11) is fixedly connected to a display screen (12), and the bottom end of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of universal wheels (13).

4. A clinical urine collection and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the disposable urine collecting cup (43) is a truncated cone-shaped structure, and a reagent tape is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the truncated cone.

5. A clinical urine collection and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the support frame (1) on one side close to the collecting mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to a handrail (15), and the outer wall on the side away from the collecting mechanism (3) is rotatably hinged to a box door (14).

6. A clinical urine collection and detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of cup holders (111) for accommodating unused disposable urine collection cups (43) are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the control panel (11).

7. A clinical urine collection and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hollow slider (42) is provided with a liquid inlet hole.

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