Public parking space billing service system, billing method, billing device, equipment and medium

By designing a billing service system for public parking spaces, using high-definition cameras and license plate detection algorithms, automatic monitoring and billing of unattended parking spaces on public roads is achieved, and the monitoring efficiency and billing errors in the existing technology are solved. Problem, improving monitoring efficiency and reducing costs.

CN119516625APending Publication Date: 2025-02-25GUANGDONG GUANGXIN COMM SERVICES COMPANY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411622449.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-14
Publication Date
2025-02-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing technology is difficult to effectively monitor and bill unattended parking spaces on public roads, resulting in low monitoring efficiency, easy omissions and billing errors.

Method used

A billing service system for public parking spaces was designed, including parking space information management module, information recording module, information release module and intelligent billing module. The high-definition camera is used to collect vehicle images, identify license plate numbers through license plate detection algorithms, and record the vehicle's Stay duration and calculate parking costs.

Benefits of technology

Automatic monitoring and billing of unattended parking spaces on public roads is realized, the monitoring process is simplified, monitoring efficiency is improved, labor costs are reduced, and the probability of omissions and billing errors is reduced.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a public parking space charging service system, a charging method, a charging device, equipment and a medium, and the system comprises a parking space information management module which is used for constructing a parking space database and updating public road unattended parking spaces in real time through the parking space database; the information recording module is used for acquiring key data of the vehicle entering and exiting the parking space, and the key data comprises license plate information, time of the vehicle entering and exiting the parking space and a parking space number; the information issuing module is used for pushing announcement information to the user according to the key data; and the intelligent charging module is used for calculating parking fees according to the key data and completing fee settlement. According to the invention, automatic monitoring and charging can be carried out on unattended parking spaces on public roads, the monitoring process can be simplified, the monitoring efficiency can be improved, and the labor cost can be reduced; in addition, the monitoring process is automatically executed by the system, so that the probability of omission and charging errors can be reduced.
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Description

Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of the economy, the number of cars in cities has increased dramatically. Due to the gradual development of the urban nature, the number of parking lots and parking spaces in cities can hardly keep up with the growth of vehicles, resulting in a prominent problem of difficulty in parking.

[0003] In order to improve the turnover rate of parking spaces, the commonly used technology is: generally, the first license plate recognition is performed to record the license plate when the vehicle enters the parking lot, and the second vehicle recognition is performed when the vehicle leaves the parking lot. The time of the two license plate recognitions is compared and then the charges are calculated; the exit of the parking lot is equipped with an antenna or a toll terminal equipped with a PSAM card, and the barrier is lifted to let the vehicle pass after the antenna or the toll terminal completes the collection.

[0004] However, the commonly used technologies currently have the following technical problems: The above methods need to be used in conjunction with closed parking lots, which restrict the entry and exit of vehicles and only allow them to leave after paying. However, for unattended parking spaces on public roads, they can only be monitored manually, which is not only inefficient but also prone to omissions and billing errors, making it difficult to meet existing application needs. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present invention provides a billing service system, a billing method, a device, a equipment and a medium for public parking spaces. The system can be applied to unattended parking spaces on public roads to improve the efficiency and accuracy of public parking space monitoring.

[0006] A first aspect of an embodiment of the present invention provides a public parking space charging service system, the system comprising:

[0007] The parking space information management module is used to build a parking space database and update the unattended parking spaces on public roads in real time using the parking space database;

[0008] An information recording module is used to obtain key data of the vehicle entering and exiting the parking space, the key data including license plate information, time of vehicle entering and exiting the parking space, and parking space number;

[0009] An information publishing module, used to push announcement information to users based on the key data;

[0010] The intelligent billing module is used to calculate the parking fee based on the key data and complete the fee settlement.

[0011] In conjunction with the first aspect, in one implementation, the parking space information management module is further used to:

[0012] Collecting parking space usage information and updating the parking space usage status according to the usage information;

[0013] A parking space usage view is generated according to the usage status, and the usage view is transmitted to the user for the user to view.

[0014] In conjunction with the first aspect, in one implementation, the information recording module is further used to:

[0015] Utilize sensors installed in the parking lot to detect whether a vehicle enters or exits a parking space;

[0016] When it is determined that a vehicle enters or leaves a parking space, the license plate area is determined and the vehicle is extracted from the license plate area to record the license plate information, and the time when the vehicle enters or leaves the parking space and the parking space number of the parking space are recorded.

[0017] In conjunction with the first aspect, in one implementation, the information publishing module is further used to:

[0018] When the parking space is full, a warning message is generated according to the preset warning rules;

[0019] The warning information is transmitted to the user for review and after it is determined that the review is passed, the warning information is regularly released for the user to view.

[0020] In combination with the first aspect, in one implementation, the intelligent billing module is further used to:

[0021] When it is determined that the vehicle has left the parking space, the vehicle's stay time is calculated using the time the vehicle enters and exits the parking space, and the stay fee is calculated according to the stay time;

[0022] If it is determined that the user has bound a payment method in advance, settlement is completed using the bound payment method according to the stay fee;

[0023] If it is determined that the user has not bound a payment method in advance, multiple payment methods are displayed to the user, so that the user can select any payment method and make payment according to the stay fee.

[0024] In combination with the first aspect, in one implementation, the system further includes:

[0025] The user management module is used to implement user registration, login, and personal information management, determine user roles based on user personal information, and assign permissions and track behavior based on user roles.

[0026] A second aspect of an embodiment of the present invention provides a public parking space charging method, the method being applicable to the public parking space charging service system as described above, the method comprising:

[0027] When a vehicle enters a parking space, a high-definition camera of the parking space is used to collect a vehicle image and pre-process the vehicle image to obtain a processed image;

[0028] Using a license plate detection algorithm to identify the license plate area of ​​the vehicle image and scan the license plate area to obtain license plate characters;

[0029] Performing character processing and feature extraction on the license plate characters in sequence to obtain the license plate number, wherein the character processing includes: grayscale processing, binarization processing and segmentation processing;

[0030] After the license plate number is bound to the vehicle, the vehicle's stay duration is recorded, and the stay fee is calculated according to the stay duration.

[0031] A third aspect of an embodiment of the present invention provides a charging device for a public parking space, the device being applicable to the charging service system for a public parking space as described above, the device comprising:

[0032] An image acquisition module is used to acquire a vehicle image using a high-definition camera of the parking space when the vehicle enters the parking space and pre-process the vehicle image to obtain a processed image;

[0033] An image scanning module, used to identify the license plate area of ​​the vehicle image using a license plate detection algorithm and scan the license plate area to obtain license plate characters;

[0034] A number extraction module is used to perform character processing and feature extraction on the license plate characters in sequence to obtain the license plate number, wherein the character processing includes: grayscale processing, binarization processing and segmentation processing;

[0035] The fee calculation module is used to bind the license plate number to the vehicle, record the vehicle's stay time, and calculate the stay fee according to the stay time.

[0036] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention provide a billing service system, billing method, device, equipment and medium for public parking spaces, which have the following beneficial effects: the present invention can automatically monitor and bill unattended parking spaces on public roads, which can not only simplify the monitoring process and improve monitoring efficiency, but also reduce labor costs; in addition, the monitoring processing process is automatically executed by the system, which can reduce the probability of omissions and billing errors. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0037] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of a public parking space charging service system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the operation flow of a user management module provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the operation flow of the information publishing module provided by one embodiment of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the operation flow of the intelligent billing module provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 5 It is a flowchart of a method for charging a public parking space provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a public parking space charging device provided by one embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0044] With the rapid development of the economy, the number of cars in cities has increased dramatically. Due to the gradual development of the urban nature, the number of parking lots and parking spaces in cities can hardly keep up with the growth of vehicles, resulting in a prominent problem of difficulty in parking.

[0045] In order to improve the turnover rate of parking spaces, the commonly used technology is: generally, the first license plate recognition is performed to record the license plate when the vehicle enters the parking lot, and the second vehicle recognition is performed when the vehicle leaves the parking lot. The time of the two license plate recognitions is compared and then the charges are calculated; the exit of the parking lot is equipped with an antenna or a toll terminal equipped with a PSAM card, and the barrier is lifted to let the vehicle pass after the antenna or the toll terminal completes the collection.

[0046] However, the commonly used technologies currently have the following technical problems: The above methods need to be used in conjunction with closed parking lots, which restrict the entry and exit of vehicles and only allow them to leave after paying. However, for unattended parking spaces on public roads, they can only be monitored manually, which is not only inefficient but also prone to omissions and billing errors, making it difficult to meet existing application needs.

[0047] In order to solve the above problems, a billing service system, billing method, device, equipment and medium for a public parking space provided in an embodiment of the present application will be introduced and explained in detail through the following specific embodiments.

[0048] Reference Figure 1 , showing a schematic structural diagram of a public parking space billing service system provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0049] As an example, the public parking space charging service system may include:

[0050] User management module, used to implement user registration, login, personal information management, determine user roles based on user personal information, and assign permissions and track behaviors based on user roles;

[0051] The parking space information management module is used to build a parking space database and update the unattended parking spaces on public roads in real time using the parking space database;

[0052] An information recording module is used to obtain key data of the vehicle entering and exiting the parking space, the key data including license plate information, time of vehicle entering and exiting the parking space, and parking space number;

[0053] An information publishing module, used to push announcement information to users based on the key data;

[0054] The intelligent billing module is used to calculate the parking fee based on the key data and complete the fee settlement.

[0055] Specifically, the user management module is used to design and implement functions such as user registration, login, and personal information management to ensure data security and convenience. Through user management, the authority allocation and behavior tracking of different user roles (such as car owners and administrators) can be achieved.

[0056] Reference Figure 2 , shows a schematic diagram of the operation flow of a user management module provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0057] Specifically, the user management module can create user roles and assign permissions, and the roles may include: vehicle owner, parking company administrator, and system administrator.

[0058] Among them, for the car owner's permissions, you can assign online payment and view parking information permissions. For the parking company administrator, you can assign permissions such as access to vehicle entry and exit records and fee management. For the system administrator, you can assign and manage the permissions of other users.

[0059] In one embodiment, the parking space information management module is used to build a real-time updated database of unattended parking spaces on public roads, support the query, modification and statistics of information such as parking space status (free, occupied), parking space number, etc., and provide parking lot managers with an intuitive view of parking space usage.

[0060] Specifically, the parking space information management module is also used to:

[0061] Collecting parking space usage information and updating the parking space usage status according to the usage information;

[0062] A parking space usage view is generated according to the usage status, and the usage view is transmitted to the user for the user to view.

[0063] After the parking space usage view is generated, the parking space usage view may be pushed to the user for viewing.

[0064] In one embodiment, the information recording module can use license plate recognition technology, combined with vehicle model and other information, to automatically capture the license plate information of the vehicle when it enters and exits the parking lot, record key data such as time and parking space number, and generate detailed entry and exit records to provide a basis for billing.

[0065] Specifically, the information recording module is also used to:

[0066] Utilize sensors installed in the parking lot to detect whether a vehicle enters or exits a parking space;

[0067] When it is determined that a vehicle enters or leaves a parking space, the license plate area is determined and the vehicle is extracted from the license plate area to record the license plate information, and the time when the vehicle enters or leaves the parking space and the parking space number of the parking space are recorded.

[0068] In one embodiment, the information release module may be provided with a release and push mechanism for notification and announcement information, and track the entire process from vehicle entry to exit, including parking space fullness warning, fee settlement notification, system maintenance announcement, etc., by using license plate recognition technology, combined with vehicle parking location, vehicle model and other information, through SMS, AI outbound calls, WeChat public accounts and other diversified intelligent notification services, the owner is actively notified to pay the fee, ensuring timely transmission of information and good communication.

[0069] The information publishing module is also used to:

[0070] When the parking space is full, a warning message is generated according to the preset warning rules;

[0071] The warning information is transmitted to the user for review and after it is determined that the review is passed, the warning information is regularly released for the user to view.

[0072] Reference Figure 3 , which shows a schematic diagram of the operation flow of an information publishing module provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0073] Specifically, it can automatically generate parking space full warnings, fee settlement notifications, system maintenance announcements and other content according to preset rules; in order to ensure the accuracy and appropriateness of the information, all notifications and announcements can go through relevant review processes before being published; set up scheduled tasks to automatically publish notifications and announcements as planned; determine the car owners who need to receive notifications based on vehicle entry and exit records, combined with vehicle identification technology; and use diversified intelligent notification services such as SMS, AI outbound calls, and WeChat public accounts to push information.

[0074] Reference Figure 4 , shows a schematic diagram of the operation flow of the intelligent billing module provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0075] Among them, as an example, the intelligent billing module can automatically calculate the parking fee based on factors such as the vehicle's stay time and parking space type, and provide a variety of payment methods (such as mobile payment, bank card payment) for car owners to choose from, to achieve convenient and fast fee settlement.

[0076] Specifically, the intelligent billing module is also used for:

[0077] When it is determined that the vehicle has left the parking space, the vehicle's stay time is calculated using the time the vehicle enters and exits the parking space, and the stay fee is calculated according to the stay time;

[0078] If it is determined that the user has bound a payment method in advance, settlement is completed using the bound payment method according to the stay fee;

[0079] If it is determined that the user has not bound a payment method in advance, multiple payment methods are displayed to the user, so that the user can select any payment method and make payment according to the stay fee.

[0080] In actual operation, the intelligent billing module can adopt high-performance license plate recognition frameworks such as HyperLPR3, combined with IoT and image recognition technology, to achieve multi-scenario adaptability and high recognition rate. The accuracy and robustness of license plate recognition are ensured through steps such as preprocessing images, locating license plate areas, segmenting characters, and recognizing characters.

[0081] By integrating various functional modules, a complete intelligent system is formed. Through rigorous testing, the stability, reliability and usability of the system are ensured, providing users with high-quality parking management services.

[0082] In this embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention provides a billing service system for public parking spaces, which has the beneficial effects of: the present invention can automatically monitor and bill unattended parking spaces on public roads, which can not only simplify the monitoring process and improve monitoring efficiency, but also reduce labor costs; in addition, the monitoring processing process is automatically executed by the system, which can reduce the probability of omissions and billing errors.

[0083] Reference Figure 2 , showing a flow chart of a public parking space charging method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0084] In one embodiment, the method is applicable to the billing service system for public parking spaces as described in the above embodiment, wherein, as an example, the billing method for public parking spaces may include:

[0085] S11. When a vehicle enters a parking space, a high-definition camera of the parking space is used to collect a vehicle image and pre-process the vehicle image to obtain a processed image.

[0086] In one embodiment, a geomagnetic sensor, an infrared sensor or a camera may be set in the parking space to determine whether a vehicle enters the parking space. If a vehicle enters the parking space, a high-definition camera may be called to obtain an image of the vehicle. At the same time, the image of the vehicle may be preprocessed to obtain a processed image.

[0087] Preprocessing may include graying, denoising, contrast enhancement, etc., to improve image quality and reduce the difficulty of subsequent processing. Image segmentation technology is then used to separate the license plate area from the background of the load.

[0088] S12: using a license plate detection algorithm to identify a license plate area of ​​the vehicle image and scan the license plate area to obtain license plate characters.

[0089] In one embodiment, a license plate detection algorithm (e.g., a deep learning-based target detection algorithm) may be used to accurately determine the location of the license plate in the processed image and determine the boundary of the license plate area.

[0090] S13, performing character processing and feature extraction on the license plate characters in sequence to obtain the license plate number, wherein the character processing includes: grayscale processing, binarization processing and segmentation processing.

[0091] In one embodiment, a character segmentation algorithm can be used during segmentation to ensure that each character is accurately segmented and processed without interference from adjacent characters or background noise. In addition, OCR technology can be used to recognize the segmented characters one by one, or a high-performance license plate recognition framework such as HyperLPR3 can be used for recognition, or the characters of the license plate can be efficiently recognized through a built-in deep learning model.

[0092] In addition, according to the actual application situation, the mobile phone can continuously feedback data to optimize and adjust the license plate recognition algorithm to improve the recognition accuracy and robustness to adapt to more complex scenarios and license plate recognition needs under different optical coupling conditions.

[0093] S14. After the license plate number is bound to the vehicle, the length of stay of the vehicle is recorded, and a stay fee is calculated according to the length of stay.

[0094] In one embodiment, after the license plate number is bound to the current vehicle, the user can be identified based on the license plate number, and the vehicle's stay time can be recorded. When the vehicle is determined to have left, the total stay time of the vehicle is calculated, and finally the stay fee is calculated based on the stay time. Subsequently, the fee settlement notification can be pushed to the user through the official account, SMS, or AI outbound call, and the user can be prompted to pay.

[0095] Specifically, through binding as well as sensors and cameras, the position of the vehicle can be detected in real time, and the parking space number of the vehicle can be accurately located, so that even if the owner does not manually select a parking space, the specific location of the vehicle can be accurately known.

[0096] In this embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for charging a public parking space, and its beneficial effect is that: when a vehicle enters a parking space, the present invention can use a high-definition camera of the parking space to collect a vehicle image and pre-process the vehicle image to obtain a processed image; extract the license plate number from the processed image; after binding the license plate number to the vehicle, record the length of time the vehicle stays, and calculate the stay fee according to the length of time. Through the above operation, it is possible to quickly and accurately determine whether the vehicle is parked in the parking space, and charge after determining that the vehicle is parked, so as to improve the accuracy of the calculation and reduce the error of the calculation.

[0097] The embodiment of the present invention also provides a charging device for a public parking space, see Figure 3 , showing a schematic structural diagram of a public parking space charging device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0098] The device is applicable to the billing service system for public parking spaces as described in the above embodiments.

[0099] Wherein, as an example, the billing device of the public parking space may include:

[0100] The image acquisition module 310 is used to acquire a vehicle image by using a high-definition camera of the parking space when the vehicle enters the parking space and pre-process the vehicle image to obtain a processed image;

[0101] An image scanning module 320 is used to identify the license plate area of ​​the vehicle image using a license plate detection algorithm and scan the license plate area to obtain license plate characters;

[0102] The number extraction module 330 is used to perform character processing and feature extraction on the license plate characters in sequence to obtain the license plate number, wherein the character processing includes: grayscale processing, binarization processing and segmentation processing;

[0103] The fee calculation module 340 is used to record the length of time the vehicle stays after binding the license plate number to the vehicle, and calculate the stay fee according to the length of time the vehicle stays.

[0104] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the sake of convenience and brevity of description, the specific working process of the device described above can refer to the corresponding process in the aforementioned method embodiment, and will not be repeated here.

[0105] Furthermore, an embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein when the processor executes the program, the public parking space billing method as described in the above embodiment is implemented.

[0106] Furthermore, an embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores a computer-executable program, and the computer-executable program is used to enable a computer to execute the public parking space billing method as described in the above embodiment.

[0107] It should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. When an element such as a layer, region or substrate is referred to as being "on" or "above" another element, it can be directly on the other element, or there can also be an intermediate element. On the contrary, when an element is referred to as "directly on" or "above" another element, there is no intermediate element. It should also be understood that when an element is referred to as being "under" or "below" another element, it can be directly under or below the other element, or there can also be an intermediate element. On the contrary, when an element is referred to as being "directly under" or "below" another element, there is no intermediate element. Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0108] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments of the present application may also provide computer program products. Therefore, the present application may adopt the form of complete hardware embodiments, complete software embodiments, or embodiments in combination with software and hardware. Moreover, the present application may adopt the form of computer program products implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) that contain computer-usable program codes.

[0109] The present application is described with reference to the flowcharts and / or block diagrams of the methods, devices (systems), apparatuses, and computer program products according to the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that each process and / or block in the flowchart and / or block diagram, as well as the combination of the processes and / or blocks in the flowchart and / or block diagram, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to generate a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device generate instructions for implementing the processes in the flowchart and / or block diagram. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A device that provides the functions specified in a block or multiple blocks.

[0110] These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising an instruction device, which implements the process Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A function specified in one or more boxes.

[0111] These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device so that a series of operating steps are executed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby providing instructions for implementing the process. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A step that specifies a function in one or more boxes.

[0112] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A public parking space charging service system, characterized in that: The system comprises: The parking space information management module is used to build a parking space database and update the unattended parking spaces on public roads in real time using the parking space database; An information recording module is used to obtain key data of the vehicle entering and exiting the parking space, the key data including license plate information, time of vehicle entering and exiting the parking space, and parking space number; An information publishing module, used to push announcement information to users based on the key data; The intelligent billing module is used to calculate the parking fee based on the key data and complete the fee settlement.

2. The public parking space charging service system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The parking space information management module is also used for: Collecting parking space usage information and updating the parking space usage status according to the usage information; A parking space usage view is generated according to the usage status, and the usage view is transmitted to the user for the user to view.

3. The public parking space charging service system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The information recording module is also used to: Utilize sensors installed in the parking lot to detect whether a vehicle enters or exits a parking space; When it is determined that a vehicle enters or leaves a parking space, the license plate area is determined and the vehicle is extracted from the license plate area to record the license plate information, and the time when the vehicle enters or leaves the parking space and the parking space number of the parking space are recorded.

4. The public parking space charging service system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The information publishing module is also used to: When the parking space is full, a warning message is generated according to the preset warning rules; The warning information is transmitted to the user for review and after it is determined that the review is passed, the warning information is regularly released for the user to view.

5. The public parking space charging service system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intelligent billing module is also used for: When it is determined that the vehicle has left the parking space, the vehicle's stay time is calculated using the time the vehicle enters and exits the parking space, and the stay fee is calculated according to the stay time; If it is determined that the user has bound a payment method in advance, settlement is completed using the bound payment method according to the stay fee; If it is determined that the user has not bound a payment method in advance, multiple payment methods are displayed to the user, so that the user can select any payment method and make payment according to the stay fee.

6. The public parking space charging service system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The system further comprises: The user management module is used to implement user registration, login, and personal information management, determine user roles based on user personal information, and assign permissions and track behavior based on user roles.

7. A method for charging a public parking space, characterized in that: The method is applicable to the public parking space charging service system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, and the method comprises: When a vehicle enters a parking space, a high-definition camera of the parking space is used to collect a vehicle image and pre-process the vehicle image to obtain a processed image; Using a license plate detection algorithm to identify the license plate area of ​​the vehicle image and scan the license plate area to obtain license plate characters; Performing character processing and feature extraction on the license plate characters in sequence to obtain the license plate number, wherein the character processing includes: grayscale processing, binarization processing and segmentation processing; After the license plate number is bound to the vehicle, the vehicle's stay duration is recorded, and the stay fee is calculated according to the stay duration.

8. A charging device for a public parking space, characterized in that: The device is applicable to the public parking space charging service system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, and the device comprises: An image acquisition module is used to acquire a vehicle image using a high-definition camera of the parking space when the vehicle enters the parking space and pre-process the vehicle image to obtain a processed image; An image scanning module, used to identify the license plate area of ​​the vehicle image using a license plate detection algorithm and scan the license plate area to obtain license plate characters; A number extraction module is used to perform character processing and feature extraction on the license plate characters in sequence to obtain the license plate number, wherein the character processing includes: grayscale processing, binarization processing and segmentation processing; The fee calculation module is used to bind the license plate number to the vehicle, record the vehicle's stay time, and calculate the stay fee according to the stay time.

9. An electronic device, comprising: A memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the public parking space charging method as claimed in claim 7 when executing the computer program.

10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer-executable program, and the computer-executable program is used to enable a computer to execute the public parking space charging method according to claim 7.