Communication pipeline supporting device

Abstract

The invention belongs to the related technical field of communication, and particularly discloses a communication pipeline supporting device which comprises a moving frame, a wire abutting mechanism and a pipe supporting mechanism are arranged on the outer sides of the two ends of the moving frame correspondingly, and the wire abutting mechanism comprises first connecting frames symmetrically arranged on the outer side of one end of the moving frame; the ends, away from the moving frame, of the two first connecting frames are provided with cycloid mechanisms, a U-shaped base is arranged in the moving frame, the two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped base are provided with wiring mechanisms, a supporting table is arranged on the bottom wall of one end of the U-shaped base, and the upper surface of the supporting table is connected with an annular frame through an arranged hydraulic cylinder. According to the communication pipeline laying and conveying device, the communication pipeline can be conveyed conveniently, then the later threading efficiency is improved, a wound cable can be straightened, and therefore laying and conveying can be smoother.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field related to communications, and specifically discloses a communication pipeline supporting device. Background Art

[0002] The main function of communication engineering is to connect communication devices in various places. Generally, communication equipment, such as cables or receivers, are installed in high places or underground. Some cables need to be wrapped in pipes when installed underground. This setting can well protect the cables from the influence of underground environment. Most communication pipelines are installed by digging trenches first and then burying the pipelines.

[0003] The existing device cannot pre-process the cables during use. The cables are generally bent when stored. During transportation, the bent cables will collide with the inner wall of the pipe, thereby hindering the transportation of the cables when passing through the pipe. Therefore, we need to make improvements to this. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to solve the problems existing in the background technology, and a communication pipeline supporting device is proposed, comprising a moving frame, a line-resisting mechanism and a pipe-supporting mechanism are respectively arranged on the outer sides of both ends of the moving frame, the line-resisting mechanism comprises a first connecting frame symmetrically arranged on the outer side of one end of the moving frame, two groups of the first connecting frames are provided with a cycloidal mechanism at one end away from the moving frame, a U-shaped seat is arranged inside the moving frame, and a wiring mechanism is arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped seat, a supporting platform is arranged on the bottom wall of one end of the U-shaped seat, a ring frame is connected to the upper surface of the supporting platform through a hydraulic cylinder, and both sides of the end of the support platform away from the U-shaped seat are connected to the corresponding inner wall of the first connecting frame through an inclined platform, a top line mechanism is arranged at equal distances along the circumferential direction on the inner surface of the ring frame, and a line extension mechanism is respectively arranged on the inner surface of the ring frame and on one side close to the top line mechanism; The cable pressing mechanism is used to press the cable surface evenly in a circumferential direction; The wire extension mechanism is used to hoop the cables at both ends of the wire top mechanism and adjust the direction of the cables so that the routing direction of the cables corresponds to the axial position of the routing mechanism.

[0005] Preferably, the cycloid mechanism comprises rotating frames respectively fixedly mounted above one end of the first connecting frame away from the movable frame, and a cable drum is commonly provided inside the two rotating frames, and both ends of the cable drum are threadedly connected to the limiting tube.

[0006] Preferably, the routing mechanism includes a side platform symmetrically fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the U-shaped seat, one side of the two groups of side platforms are correspondingly connected to an L-shaped block through a first cylinder, a rotating shaft is interspersed inside the two groups of L-shaped blocks for common rotation, routing wheels are rotatably mounted on the outside of the rotating shaft up and down, a motor is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft, and the motor is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the L-shaped block.

[0007] Preferably, the top line mechanism includes a fixed seat fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the ring frame, a fixing rod is fixedly arranged inside the fixed seat, a telescopic cylinder is slidably mounted on the outside of one end of the fixing rod away from the fixed seat, a bayonet is inserted through the external thread of the telescopic cylinder, one end of the bayonet is abutted against the outer surface of the fixing rod, a U-shaped frame is fixedly mounted on the end of the telescopic cylinder away from the fixed rod, a first abutting wheel is rotatably mounted inside the U-shaped frame, a two-way connecting seat is arranged inside the U-shaped frame and at one end away from the first abutting wheel, and clamping shafts are inserted through both ends of the two-way connecting seat.

[0008] Preferably, the line extension mechanism comprises a support seat fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the ring frame and close to the fixed seat, clamping rods are symmetrically extended from both sides of the support seat, and a telescopic mechanism is arranged between the two clamping rods on the same side.

[0009] Preferably, the telescopic mechanism includes two clamping columns, and the ends of the two clamping columns that are far away from each other are connected to the inner surfaces of the corresponding clamping rods that are close to each other. A shaft sleeve is arranged between the two clamping columns for common rotation, a second cylinder is arranged inside the shaft sleeve, and a movable component is arranged at the telescopic end of the second cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, the movable component includes a connecting column fixedly mounted at the telescopic end of the second cylinder, a guide rod is rotatably mounted on the upper part of the connecting column, a slider is sleeved on the upper part of the guide rod, and a guide component is arranged on the outer part of the slider.

[0011] Preferably, the guiding assembly comprises an arc-shaped straightening frame, wherein slots are provided at the upper and lower parts thereof, wherein the sliders slide together inside the two groups of slots, wherein the end of the card shaft away from the two-way connecting seat is rotatably inserted into the arc-shaped straightening frame, and a card frame is fixedly installed at the end of the arc-shaped straightening frame away from the two-way connecting seat, and a second stop wheel is rotatably installed inside the card frame.

[0012] Preferably, the pipe supporting mechanism comprises second connecting frames respectively fixedly mounted on both sides of one end of the movable frame away from the first connecting frame, and an arc seat is commonly provided on the upper outer sides of the two groups of the second connecting frames.

[0013] Preferably, a support rod is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the U-shaped seat and close to the rear end of the ring frame, and wiring rods are respectively installed above and below the support rod, and rotating clamping wheels are symmetrically provided above the two wiring rods.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The communication pipe can be placed at one end of the mobile frame by means of the provided pipe supporting mechanism, and the cable reel can be installed on the side of the mobile frame away from the pipe supporting mechanism for wiring by means of the provided wire contact mechanism and the cycloidal mechanism.

[0015] The wiring mechanism provided can adapt to the transportation of more cables, thereby facilitating the routing of cables of more specifications.

[0016] By means of the provided wire-pushing mechanism and wire-extending mechanism, the cables stored on the outer surface of the cable drum can be guided, and the curved cables can be straightened, thereby facilitating the transmission of the cables to the interior of the communication pipeline. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of another angle of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the side platform and the wire-guiding wheel of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the wire-walking rod and the wire-walking wheel of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the fixing seat and the first wheel of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the support seat and the arc-shaped straightening frame of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the arc-shaped straightening frame and the guide rod of the present invention; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0018] In the figure: 1, mobile frame; 2, U-shaped seat; 3, inclined platform; 4, first connecting frame; 5, second connecting frame; 6, ring frame; 7, arc straightening frame; 8, cable drum; 9, support platform; 10, limit tube; 11, rotating frame; 12, side platform; 13, arc seat; 14, rotating shaft; 15, wire wheel; 16, L-shaped block; 17, first cylinder; 18, motor; 19, wire rod; 20, rotating card wheel; 21, Support rod; 22, fixed seat; 23, telescopic cylinder; 24, U-shaped frame; 25, first wheel; 26, two-way connecting seat; 27, clamping shaft; 28, bayonet pin; 29, clamping rod; 30, fixed rod; 31, support seat; 32, clamping frame; 33, second wheel; 34, clamping groove; 35, slider; 36, guide rod; 37, connecting column; 38, clamping column; 39, bushing; 40, second cylinder; 41, hydraulic cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0020] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0021] like Figure 1-Figure 8 A communication pipeline support device shown in the figure comprises a mobile frame 1, and a line-resisting mechanism and a pipe-supporting mechanism are respectively arranged on the outer sides of both ends of the mobile frame 1, the line-resisting mechanism comprises a first connecting frame 4 symmetrically arranged on the outer side of one end of the mobile frame 1, and two groups of first connecting frames 4 are provided with a cycloidal mechanism at one end away from the mobile frame 1, a U-shaped seat 2 is arranged inside the mobile frame 1, and both sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped seat 2 are provided with a routing mechanism, a support platform 9 is arranged on the bottom wall of one end of the U-shaped seat 2, and a ring frame 6 is connected to the upper surface of the support platform 9 through a hydraulic cylinder 41, and both sides of the end of the support platform 9 away from the U-shaped seat 2 are connected to the corresponding inner wall of the first connecting frame 4 through an inclined platform 3, and the inner surface of the ring frame 6 is provided with a top line mechanism at equal distances along the circumferential direction, and the inner surface of the ring frame 6 and the side close to the top line mechanism are respectively provided with a line extension mechanism; Reference Manual Attached Figure 1 and Figure 2 It can be seen that the hydraulic cylinder 41 can drive the overall structure of the ring frame 6 to move up and down, thereby meeting the use of the later wiring mechanism.

[0022] The cable pressing mechanism is used to apply uniform pressure to the cable surface in a circular direction; The cable extension mechanism is used to loop the cables at both ends of the cable top mechanism and adjust the direction of the cables so that the routing direction of the cables corresponds to the axial position of the routing mechanism.

[0023] The cycloid mechanism includes rotating frames 11 respectively fixedly mounted above one end of the first connecting frame 4 away from the mobile frame 1, and a cable drum 8 is commonly arranged inside the two rotating frames 11, and both ends of the cable drum 8 are threadedly connected to the limit tube 10; Reference Manual Attached Figure 1 and Figure 2 It can be seen that a rotating ball is arranged inside the rotating frame 11, and the rotating ball can drive the cable reel 8 to rotate according to the state of the wire release, thereby transferring the cable on the surface. The limiting tubes 10 at both ends of the cable reel 8 can be positioned on the outside of one end of the rotating frame 11 to prevent the cable reel 8 from detaching from the first connecting frame 4 during rotation.

[0024] The wire routing mechanism includes a side platform 12 symmetrically fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the U-shaped seat 2, one side of the two sets of side platforms 12 are connected to an L-shaped block 16 through a first cylinder 17, the two sets of L-shaped blocks 16 are internally interspersed with a rotating shaft 14 for common rotation, and a wire routing wheel 15 is rotatably mounted on the upper and lower sides of the rotating shaft 14, and a motor 18 is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 14, and the motor 18 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the L-shaped block 16; Reference Manual Attached Figure 3 It can be seen that a first cylinder 17 is provided at the side platform 12. Driven by the first cylinder 17, the L-shaped block 16 will drive the rotating shaft 14 at the corresponding position to move laterally, which not only facilitates the later insertion of cables, but also enables the routing wheel 15 to adapt to more cables for clamping.

[0025] The top line mechanism includes a fixed seat 22 fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the ring frame 6, a fixed rod 30 is fixedly arranged inside the fixed seat 22, a telescopic cylinder 23 is slidably mounted on the outside of the end of the fixed rod 30 away from the fixed seat 22, a bayonet 28 is inserted through the external thread of the telescopic cylinder 23, one end of the bayonet 28 abuts against the outer surface of the fixed rod 30, a U-shaped frame 24 is fixedly mounted on the end of the telescopic cylinder 23 away from the fixed rod 30, a first wheel 25 is rotatably mounted inside the U-shaped frame 24, a two-way connecting seat 26 is arranged inside the U-shaped frame 24 and at one end away from the first wheel 25, and a clamping shaft 27 is inserted through both ends of the two-way connecting seat 26; Reference Manual Attached Figure 5 and Figure 6 It can be seen that the fixed rod 30 cooperates with the external sliding telescopic cylinder 23 to extend the use length of the U-shaped frame 24, thereby being able to meet the rolling abutment of more cables. After the first abutment wheel 25 contacts the outer surface of the cable, the bayonet 28 can be spirally inserted into the interior of the telescopic cylinder 23, and the bottom end of the bayonet 28 abuts against the outer surface of the fixed rod 30 to limit the current position of the telescopic cylinder 23.

[0026] The wire extension mechanism includes a support seat 31 fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the ring frame 6 and close to the fixed seat 22, and clamping rods 29 are symmetrically extended on both sides of the support seat 31. A telescopic mechanism is arranged between the two clamping rods 29 on the same side, and the telescopic mechanism includes two clamping columns 38. The ends of the two clamping columns 38 that are far away from each other are connected to the inner surfaces of the corresponding clamping rods 29 that are close to each other. A shaft sleeve 39 is arranged between the two clamping columns 38 for common rotation, and a second cylinder 40 is arranged inside the shaft sleeve 39. A movable component is arranged at the telescopic end of the second cylinder 40; Reference Manual Attached Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 8It can be seen that the second cylinder 40 inside the sleeve 39 can rotate between the two clamping columns 38, so as to adjust the position and angle when the second cylinder 40 is telescopically driven in the later stage. The two clamping rods 29 can stably set the second cylinder 40 on one side of the support seat 31 for use.

[0027] The movable assembly includes a connecting column 37 fixedly mounted at the telescopic end of the second cylinder 40, a guide rod 36 is rotatably mounted on the upper part of the connecting column 37, a slider 35 is mounted on the upper part of the outer part of the guide rod 36, a guide assembly is arranged on the outer part of the slider 35, and the guide assembly includes an arc straightening frame 7, and the arc straightening frame 7 is provided with slots 34 both on the upper and lower parts, the slider 35 slides together inside the two groups of slots 34, the end of the card shaft 27 away from the two-way connecting seat 26 is rotatably inserted inside the arc straightening frame 7, and the end of the arc straightening frame 7 away from the two-way connecting seat 26 is fixedly mounted with a card frame 32, and a second stop wheel 33 is rotatably mounted inside the card frame 32; Reference Manual Attached Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 It can be seen that the second cylinder 40 causes the slider 35 to slide inside the arc-shaped straightening frame 7 through telescopic driving. During the telescopic process, the second abutment wheel 33 at the arc-shaped straightening frame 7 is able to fit against the outer surface of the cable for pressure, ensuring that the cable can be straightened when passing through the ring frame 6. As a result, at both ends and the center of the ring frame 6, the first abutment wheel 25 and the two groups of second abutment wheels 33 can always be in contact with the transmitted cable, ensuring that the cable is rotated and transmitted through the routing wheel 15 in the later stage and smoothly enters the communication pipeline.

[0028] The pipe support mechanism includes second connecting frames 5 respectively fixedly mounted on both sides of one end of the mobile frame 1 away from the first connecting frame 4, and an arc seat 13 is commonly provided on the upper outer sides of the two sets of second connecting frames 5; Reference Manual Attached Figure 1 and Figure 2 It can be seen that the second connecting frame 5 is used to erect the arc seat 13. The purpose of the arc seat 13 is to place the communication pipeline, and there is an active clamping structure between the arc seat 13 and the second connecting frame 5. The arc seat 13 with different widths can be filled according to the length of the communication pipeline. The arc seat 13 can use an arc pad, an arc plate, etc. as a replaceable structure. An anti-slip pad is arranged inside the arc seat 13 to increase the direct friction with the communication pipeline, so that the communication pipeline can be stably erected at the arc seat 13.

[0029] A support rod 21 is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the U-shaped seat 2 and close to the rear end of the ring frame 6. A wiring rod 19 is installed inside the support rod 21, and a rotating clamping wheel 20 is symmetrically provided on the upper part of the two wiring rods 19. Reference Manual Attached Figure 4It can be seen that in order to fully ensure that the cable can be quickly positioned inside the cable wheel 15, after the cable passes through the ring frame 6, the outer surface rolls in the middle of the cable wheel 15, thereby ensuring that the cable and the cable wheel 15 have the same axis, making it more convenient to transfer the cable.

[0030] Working principle: When in use, the cable drum 8 for threading is set on the rotating frame 11 at the two sets of first connecting frames 4. Under the auxiliary pulling of the worker, one end of the cable needs to pass through the inside of the ring frame 6. The telescopic cylinder 23 at the ring frame 6 can adjust the position of the first wheel 25 according to the diameter of the cable to ensure that the first wheel 25 can be pressed against the outer surface of the cable, and then the position of the telescopic cylinder 23 is fixed. In order to ensure that the cable can be laid and threaded more smoothly during use, the second cylinder 40 at the corresponding support seat 31 can be driven by its own telescopic movement, so that the connecting column 37, the guide rod 36, and the slider 3 5 moves toward the other end of the arc-shaped straightening frame 7. With the rotation cooperation of the guide rod 36, the slider 35 squeezes the arc-shaped straightening frame 7 and then allows the second abutting wheel 33 to press the surface of the cable at one end of the ring frame 6. As a result, the cables passing through the ring frame 6 can be transferred to between the two sets of routing wheels 15 in a relatively straightened state. The first cylinder 17 telescopically moves to make the L-shaped block 16 and the routing wheels 15 approach each other to quickly capture the cables. The motor 18 is connected to the external power supply on the site, thereby causing the rotating shaft 14 to rotate. The two routing wheels 15 rotating in opposite directions can automatically pull the cables to be inserted into the communication pipeline at the arc-shaped seat 13.

[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions only describe the principles of the present invention. The present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention claimed.

Claims

1. A communication pipeline support device, comprising a mobile frame (1), characterized in that: A line-repelling mechanism and a pipe-supporting mechanism are respectively arranged on the outer sides of both ends of the moving frame (1), the line-repelling mechanism comprises a first connecting frame (4) symmetrically arranged on the outer side of one end of the moving frame (1), and a cycloidal mechanism is arranged on the ends of the two groups of the first connecting frames (4) away from the moving frame (1). A U-shaped seat (2) is arranged inside the moving frame (1), and both sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped seat (2) are provided with a line-routing mechanism. A support platform (9) is arranged on the bottom wall of one end of the U-shaped seat (2), and a ring frame (6) is connected to the upper surface of the support platform (9) through a hydraulic cylinder (41). Both sides of the end of the support platform (9) away from the U-shaped seat (2) are connected to the corresponding inner wall of the first connecting frame (4) through an inclined platform (3). The inner surface of the ring frame (6) is provided with a line-repelling mechanism at equal distances along the circumferential direction, and a line-extending mechanism is respectively arranged on the inner surface of the ring frame (6) and on one side close to the line-repelling mechanism; The cable pressing mechanism is used to press the cable surface evenly in a circumferential direction; The wire extension mechanism is used to hoop the cables at both ends of the wire top mechanism and adjust the direction of the cables so that the routing direction of the cables corresponds to the axial position of the routing mechanism.

2. A communication pipe support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cycloid mechanism comprises rotating frames (11) respectively fixedly mounted above one end of the first connecting frame (4) away from the moving frame (1), a cable drum (8) being commonly arranged inside the two rotating frames (11), and both ends of the cable drum (8) being threadedly connected to a limiting tube (10).

3. A communication pipe support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The routing mechanism comprises a side platform (12) symmetrically fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the U-shaped seat (2); one side of two groups of the side platforms (12) are respectively connected to an L-shaped block (16) via a first cylinder (17); a rotating shaft (14) is inserted and rotated together inside the two groups of the L-shaped blocks (16); a routing wheel (15) is rotatably mounted on the upper and lower sides of the rotating shaft (14); a motor (18) is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (14); and the motor (18) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the L-shaped block (16).

4. A communication pipe support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top-line mechanism comprises a fixing seat (22) fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the ring frame (6); a fixing rod (30) is fixedly arranged inside the fixing seat (22); a telescopic cylinder (23) is slidably mounted on the outside of one end of the fixing rod (30) away from the fixing seat (22); a bayonet (28) is inserted through the external thread of the telescopic cylinder (23); one end of the bayonet (28) abuts against the outer surface of the fixing rod (30); a U-shaped frame (24) is fixedly mounted on one end of the telescopic cylinder (23) away from the fixing rod (30); a first stopper (25) is rotatably mounted inside the U-shaped frame (24); a bidirectional connecting seat (26) is arranged inside the U-shaped frame (24) and at one end away from the first stopper (25); and a clamping shaft (27) is inserted through both ends of the bidirectional connecting seat (26).

5. A communication pipe support device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The wire extension mechanism comprises a support seat (31) fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the ring frame (6) and close to the fixed seat (22), clamping rods (29) extending symmetrically from both sides of the support seat (31), and a telescopic mechanism is arranged between the two clamping rods (29) on the same side.

6. A communication pipe support device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The telescopic mechanism comprises two clamping columns (38), the ends of the two clamping columns (38) being away from each other being connected to the inner surfaces of the corresponding clamping rods (29) on the sides close to each other, a shaft sleeve (39) being provided between the two clamping columns (38) for common rotation, a second cylinder (40) being provided inside the shaft sleeve (39), and a movable component being provided at the telescopic end of the second cylinder (40).

7. A communication pipe support device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The movable assembly comprises a connecting column (37) fixedly mounted at the telescopic end of the second cylinder (40), a guide rod (36) being rotatably mounted on the upper part of the connecting column (37), a slider (35) being sleeved on the upper part of the outer part of the guide rod (36), and a guide assembly being arranged on the outer part of the slider (35).

8. A communication pipe support device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The guide assembly comprises an arc-shaped straightening frame (7), wherein the arc-shaped straightening frame (7) is provided with slots (34) at the top and bottom, wherein the slide block (35) slides together inside the two groups of slots (34), wherein the end of the clamping shaft (27) away from the bidirectional connecting seat (26) is rotatably inserted into the arc-shaped straightening frame (7), wherein the end of the arc-shaped straightening frame (7) away from the bidirectional connecting seat (26) is fixedly mounted with a clamping frame (32), wherein a second stop wheel (33) is rotatably mounted inside the clamping frame (32).

9. A communication pipe support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pipe support mechanism comprises second connecting frames (5) respectively fixedly mounted on both sides of an end of the mobile frame (1) away from the first connecting frame (4), and an arc seat (13) is commonly provided on the upper outer sides of the two sets of the second connecting frames (5).

10. A communication pipe support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support rod (21) is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the U-shaped seat (2) and close to the rear end of the ring frame (6), and wiring rods (19) are respectively installed above and below the support rod (21), and rotating clamping wheels (20) are symmetrically provided above the two wiring rods (19).

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