Distributed photovoltaic power generation energy supply device

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of distributed photovoltaic power generation energy supply equipment, including mounting bracket, the mounting bracket includes installation bottom plate, and the top surface of installation bottom plate is fixedly inserted with installation riser, and the top end of installation riser is fixedly installed with solar cell panel, and the outside of installation riser is equipped with towards regulator and locking mechanism, the towards regulator includes towards adjusting short pipe, and towards adjusting short pipe sliding sleeve is connected in the outside of installation riser;By locking mechanism, the towards regulator can be fixed, so that the orientation of solar cell panel after adjustment is fixed, ensure that the orientation of solar cell panel is stable, and the adjustment calibration mode is simple and convenient, which helps to increase the time-saving and labor-saving effect, by inclination regulator, people can more simply and conveniently adjust the elevation angle of solar cell panel, ensure that solar cell panel is correctly installed, which helps to further increase the time-saving and labor-saving effect, improve the practicability of the distributed photovoltaic power generation energy supply equipment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of photovoltaics, and more particularly to a distributed photovoltaic power generation and energy supply device. Background Art

[0002] Distributed photovoltaic power generation equipment refers to small-scale photovoltaic power generation equipment used at the user site or near the power consumption site to meet the oil and electricity needs of specific users. The principle is to convert solar energy into electrical energy through the use of photovoltaic modules. The photovoltaic power generation supply system is mainly composed of solar panels, mounting brackets, inverters, batteries, etc.

[0003] The mounting brackets of existing photovoltaic power generation and energy supply equipment are usually welded, and their structure cannot be changed. During installation, the orientation of the mounting brackets needs to be repeatedly adjusted and calibrated, which is extremely time-consuming and labor-intensive. In addition, the windproof effect is poor. Objects blown by the wind will hit the solar panels, causing damage to the solar panels. At the same time, strong winds will directly blow the solar panels off or fall off, resulting in a short service life. Therefore, there is an urgent need to design a distributed photovoltaic power generation and energy supply equipment. Summary of the Invention

[0004] 1. Technical problems to be solved

[0005] In view of the problem that the existing mounting brackets in the prior art are usually welded and their structure cannot be changed, the orientation of the mounting brackets needs to be repeatedly adjusted and calibrated during installation, which is extremely time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the windproof effect is poor. Objects blown by the wind will hit the solar panels, causing damage to the solar panels. At the same time, strong winds will directly blow the solar panels off or fall off, resulting in a short service life, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a distributed photovoltaic power generation and energy supply equipment, which can well solve the problems raised in the background technology.

[0006] 2. Technical solution

[0007] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

[0008] The utility model provides a kind of distributed photovoltaic power generation energy supply equipment, including installation support, the installation support includes installation bottom plate, installation bottom plate top surface is fixedly inserted with installation riser, the top end of installation riser is fixedly installed with solar panel, the outside of installation riser is equipped with towards regulator and locking mechanism, the towards regulator includes towards adjusting short pipe, towards adjusting short pipe sliding sleeve is connected in the outside of installation riser, the locking mechanism includes locking fixed plate, locking fixed plate is fixedly connected on the inner wall of installation riser, the top end of installation riser is equipped with protection mechanism, the protection mechanism includes protection thick plate, protection thick plate is connected on the top end of installation riser, the inside of protection thick plate is equipped with reset mechanism located at its bottom end, the reset mechanism includes reset chamber, reset chamber is opened in the inside of protection thick plate, the bottom surface of protection thick plate is equipped with locking mechanism, the locking mechanism includes locking cylinder, locking cylinder is fixedly connected on the bottom surface of protection thick plate, the inside of protection thick plate is equipped with inclination regulator, the inclination regulator includes adjusting motor, adjusting motor is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of reset chamber inner cavity.

[0009] Preferably, the towards regulator further includes a positioning circle fixedly connected to the inner wall of the towards adjusting short pipe, and the towards regulator further includes an annular sliding groove opened on the surface of the installation riser, the positioning circle being slidingly inserted into the annular sliding groove.

[0010] Preferably, the locking mechanism further includes a shifting short pipe movably inserted into the locking fixed plate, the shifting short pipe being able to shift up and down relative to the locking fixed plate, the outside of the shifting short pipe being fixedly sleeved with a guide sliding column located at the bottom end thereof, the guide sliding column being slidingly inserted into the inside of the installation riser, the bottom surface of the guide sliding column being opened with a guide taper slot in communication with the shifting short pipe, the outside of the shifting short pipe being fixedly sleeved with a guide disc located at the top end thereof, the bottom surface of the guide disc being fixedly connected with a pre-press spring, the pre-press spring being movably sleeved outside the shifting short pipe, the bottom end of the pre-press spring being fixedly connected to the top surface of the locking fixed plate, the side surface of the guide disc being fixedly connected with a linkage wing, the locking mechanism further includes a displacement sliding hole opened on the surface of the installation riser, the end portion of the linkage wing penetrating through the displacement sliding hole and being fixedly connected with an operating short pipe, the operating short pipe being slidingly sleeved outside the installation riser, the top surface of the operating short pipe being fixedly connected with a locking protruding tooth, the locking mechanism further includes a locking tooth groove opened on the bottom surface of the towards adjusting short pipe, the locking protruding tooth being engaged with the locking tooth groove.

[0011] Preferably, the protection mechanism also includes a rotating cap body, which is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the protection thick plate and located at its left end, and the rotating cap body is movably mounted on the top end of the mounting riser, and a protection groove is provided on the left side of the protection thick plate, and the solar panel is movably inserted into the inside of the protection groove, and a depth groove is provided on the right side of the inner cavity of the protection groove, and a flip assembly located at its top is installed on the right side of the inner cavity of the depth groove, and the left end of the flip assembly is connected to the right side of the solar panel, a wind direction sensor and a wind speed sensor are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the protection thick plate, an electronic compass is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the protection thick plate, and wind guide inclined strips are fixedly mounted on both the left and right ends of the protection thick plate.

[0012] Preferably, the reset mechanism also includes a reset motor, which is fixedly mounted on the left side of the inner cavity of the reset chamber, and a reset pulley is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the reset motor, and a reset lead is fixedly connected to the reset pulley, and the reset lead is wound around the outside of the reset pulley, and the end of the reset lead extends from the bottom surface of the protective thick plate and is fixedly connected to the top surface of the horizontal strip.

[0013] Preferably, the locking mechanism also includes a locking spring, which is movably inserted into the interior of the locking cylinder, the top of the locking spring is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner cavity of the locking cylinder, the bottom end of the locking spring is fixedly connected to a locking magnetic piston, the locking magnetic piston is slidably inserted into the interior of the locking cylinder, and the bottom surface of the locking magnetic piston is fixedly connected to a locking column, the bottom end of the locking column extends from the bottom surface of the locking cylinder and is fixedly connected to a guide cone, and an electromagnetic generator is fixedly installed on the top surface of the inner cavity of the locking cylinder. The locking mechanism also includes a locking socket, which is opened on a horizontal strip, and the locking column is movably inserted into the interior of the locking socket.

[0014] The top end of the adjusting screw is movably connected to the top of the adjusting motor, and the bottom end of the adjusting screw is movably connected to the top of the adjusting motor output shaft.

[0015] The cam is secured to the outside of the adjusting slide and is adapted to engage the cam when the adjusting slide is retracted, so that the cam may engage with the adjusting slide when the adjusting slide is retracted.

[0016] 3. Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0018] ① Through the installation bracket, people can directly fix the solar panel on the ground without adjusting the direction of the installation bracket, saving time and effort. Through the direction adjuster, people can more conveniently adjust the horizontal direction of the solar panel. The operation is simple, convenient and fast, saving time and effort is better. The direction adjuster can be fixed by the locking mechanism to fix the adjusted direction of the solar panel, ensuring the stability of the solar panel orientation. The adjustment and calibration method is simple and convenient, which helps to increase the time and effort saving effect. Through the tilt adjuster, people can more easily and conveniently adjust the elevation angle of the solar panel to ensure the correct installation of the solar panel, which helps to further increase the time and effort saving effect and improve the practicality of the distributed photovoltaic power generation equipment.

[0019] ② The protective mechanism can provide protection for the solar panel, so that the probability of wind-blown objects hitting the solar panel is reduced, which helps to extend the service life of the solar panel. At the same time, the protective mechanism can monitor the wind force on the solar panel in real time. When the wind force on the solar panel reaches a dangerous value, the protective mechanism drives the retracted protector to release the tilt adjuster, so that the tilt adjuster moves with the solar panel under the drive of the retracted protector, and then the protective mechanism retracts the solar panel to protect the solar panel, which helps to further extend the service life of the solar panel. Through the locking mechanism, the distributed photovoltaic power generation equipment can The protective mechanism can be released, so that the protective mechanism acts like a weather vane, which is used to reduce the force-bearing surface, reduce the force, avoid foreign objects, and help to extend the service life of the solar panel again, and prevent the solar panel from being directly damaged by strong winds. The distributed photovoltaic power generation and energy supply equipment can automatically drive the protective mechanism to reset after the strong wind through the reset mechanism, and the reset protective mechanism can be fixed through the locking mechanism. The distributed photovoltaic power generation and energy supply equipment can automatically drive the elevation angle of the solar panel to reset after the strong wind through the tilt adjuster, so that the solar panel can be completely reset after the strong wind, and the service life is longer, which improves the practicality of the distributed photovoltaic power generation and energy supply equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the center direction regulator;

[0022] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the middle locking mechanism;

[0023] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the protection mechanism;

[0024] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the locking mechanism;

[0025] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the middle protective thick plate from the right side;

[0026] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure when expanded;

[0027] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 6Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the part;

[0028] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the middle adjustment slider;

[0029] Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the retractable slider from above;

[0030] Figure 11 For the present invention Figure 4 Top view of the medium protective plate.

[0031] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0032] 1. Mounting bracket; 11. Mounting base plate; 12. Mounting riser; 13. Solar panel; 2. Direction adjuster; 21. Direction adjustment short tube; 22. Positioning circle; 23. Annular slide; 24. Horizontal strip; 25. Reinforced diagonal brace; 3. Locking mechanism; 301. Locking plate; 302. Moving short tube; 303. Guide slide column; 304. Guide cone groove; 305. Guide disc; 306. Preload spring; 307. Linkage wing; 308. Displacement slide hole; 309. Operating short tube; 310. Locking cam; 311. Locking tooth groove; 4. Protection mechanism; 41. Protective thick plate; 42. Rotating cap; 43. Protection groove; 44. Depth groove; 45. Flip assembly; 46. Wind direction sensor; 47. Wind speed sensor; 48. Electronic compass; 49. Wind deflector Inclined strip; 5. Reset mechanism; 51. Reset chamber; 52. Reset motor; 53. Reset reel; 54. Reset lead; 6. Locking mechanism; 61. Locking cylinder; 62. Locking spring; 63. Locking magnetic piston; 64. Locking column; 65. Guide cone; 66. Electromagnetic generator; 67. Locking socket; 7. Inclinometer; 70. Adjusting brace; 71. Adjusting motor; 72. Accommodating chamber; 73. Energy storage battery; 74. Intelligent controller; 75. Adjusting screw; 76. Adjusting slide; 77. Adjusting slide bar; 78. Adjusting slide hole; 79. Adjusting slide; 8. Retraction guard; 81. Retraction chamber; 82. Retraction slide bar; 83. Retraction slider; 84. Retraction spring; 85. Electromagnet; 86. Strong magnetic patch; 87. Threaded tooth groove; 88. Lifting spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] A distributed photovoltaic power generation equipment, including installation support 1, please see Figure 1 , installation support 1 includes installation bottom plate 11, the top surface of installation bottom plate 11 is fixedly inserted with installation riser 12, the top end of installation riser 12 is fixedly installed with solar cell panel 13, so that people can directly install solar cell panel 13 on the ground, without adjusting the orientation of installation support 1, saving time and labor installation riser 12 is externally provided with orientation adjuster 2 and locking mechanism 3, please see Figure 2 , orientation adjuster 2 includes orientation adjustment short pipe 21, which is slidingly sleeved on the outside of installation riser 12, please see Figure 3 , locking mechanism 3 includes locking fixed plate 301, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of installation riser 12, please see Figure 1 , the top end of installation riser 12 is provided with protection mechanism 4, which includes protection thick plate 41 connected to the top end of installation riser 12, please see Figure 6 , the inside of protection thick plate 41 is provided with reset mechanism 5 located at the bottom end thereof, which includes reset cavity 51 opened in the inside of protection thick plate 41, please see Figure 4 , the bottom surface of protection thick plate 41 is provided with locking mechanism 6, please see Figure 5 , locking mechanism 6 includes locking cylinder 61 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of protection thick plate 41, please see Figure 7 , the inside of protection thick plate 41 is provided with inclination adjuster 7, please see Figure 6 , inclination adjuster 7 includes adjustment motor 71 fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of reset cavity 51.

[0035] Please see Figure 2 , orientation adjuster 2 further includes positioning circle 22 fixedly connected to the inner wall of orientation adjustment short pipe 21, and further includes annular sliding groove 23 opened on the surface of installation riser 12, positioning circle 22 is slidingly inserted into the inside of annular sliding groove 23, horizontal long strip 24 fixedly connected to the top end of the right side of orientation adjustment short pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the right end of the bottom surface of horizontal long strip 24, and the left end of reinforcing inclined support 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom end position of the right side of orientation adjustment short pipe 21, so that people can more conveniently adjust the orientation of solar cell panel 13 in the horizontal direction, which is simple, convenient and fast to operate, and has better time and labor saving effect.

[0036] Please see Figure 3The locking mechanism 3 also includes a short tube 302 for movement, which is movably plugged into the locking plate 301, and the short tube 302 for movement can move up and down relative to the locking plate 301. The outside of the short tube 302 is fixedly sleeved with a guide slide post 303 at its bottom end, and the guide slide post 303 is slidably plugged into the interior of the mounting standpipe 12. A guide cone groove 304 is provided on the bottom surface of the guide slide post 303, and the guide cone groove 304 is connected to the short tube 302 for movement, and the outside of the short tube 302 is fixedly sleeved with a guide disc 305 at its top end, and a preload spring 306 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the guide disc 305, which is movably sleeved on the outside of the short tube 302, and the bottom end of the preload spring 306 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the locking plate 301, and the guide disc 30 5 is fixedly connected to the side of the linkage wing 307, the locking mechanism 3 also includes a displacement sliding hole 308, the displacement sliding hole 308 is provided on the surface of the mounting riser 12, the end of the linkage wing 307 passes through the displacement sliding hole 308 and is fixedly connected to the operating short tube 309, the operating short tube 309 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the mounting riser 12, and the top surface of the operating short tube 309 is fixedly connected to a locking convex tooth 310, the locking mechanism 3 also includes a locking tooth groove 311, the locking tooth groove 311 is provided on the bottom surface of the direction adjustment short tube 21, the locking convex tooth 310 is engaged with the locking tooth groove 311, and is used to fix the direction adjuster 2, so that the adjusted direction of the solar panel 13 is fixed, ensuring that the direction of the solar panel 13 is stable, and the adjustment and calibration method is simple and convenient, which helps to increase the time and labor saving effect.

[0037] See also Figure 1 The protection mechanism 4 also includes a rotating cap body 42, which is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the protection thick plate 41 and is located at its left end. The rotating cap body 42 is movably sleeved on the top of the installation standpipe 12. Figure 6 A protective groove 43 is provided on the left side of the protective thick plate 41. The solar panel 13 is movably inserted into the interior of the protective groove 43. A deep groove 44 is provided on the right side of the inner cavity of the protective groove 43. A flip assembly 45 is installed on the right side of the inner cavity of the deep groove 44 at its top. The left end of the flip assembly 45 is connected to the right side of the solar panel 13. A wind direction sensor 46 and a wind speed sensor 47 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the protective thick plate 41. An electronic compass 48 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the protective thick plate 41. Please refer to Figure 11The left and right ends of the protective thick plate 41 are fixedly installed with wind-guiding inclined strips 49. The wind-guiding inclined strips 49 are used to divide the wind, further reduce the wind force on the protective thick plate 41, play a protective role, and provide protection for the solar panel 13, so that the probability of wind-blown objects hitting the solar panel 13 is reduced, which helps to extend the service life of the solar panel 13. At the same time, the protection mechanism 4 can monitor the wind force on the solar panel 13 in real time. When the wind force on the solar panel 13 reaches a dangerous value, the protection mechanism 4 drives the retraction protector 8 to release the tilt adjuster 7, so that the tilt adjuster 7 moves with the solar panel 13 under the drive of the retraction protector 8, and then the protection mechanism 4 retracts the solar panel 13, which plays a role in protecting the solar panel 13 and helps to further extend the service life of the solar panel 13.

[0038] See also Figure 6 The reset mechanism 5 also includes a reset motor 52, which is fixedly mounted on the left side of the inner cavity of the reset chamber 51. A reset pulley 53 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the reset motor 52, and a reset lead 54 is fixedly connected to the reset pulley 53. The reset lead 54 is wound around the outside of the reset pulley 53, and the end of the reset lead 54 extends from the bottom surface of the protective thick plate 41 and is fixedly connected to the top surface of the horizontal strip 24, so that the distributed photovoltaic power generation and energy supply equipment can automatically drive the protection mechanism 4 to reset after a strong wind.

[0039] See also Figure 5 The locking mechanism 6 also includes a locking spring 62, which is movably inserted into the interior of the locking cylinder 61. The top of the locking spring 62 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner cavity of the locking cylinder 61. The bottom end of the locking spring 62 is fixedly connected to a locking magnetic piston 63. The locking magnetic piston 63 is slidably inserted into the interior of the locking cylinder 61. The bottom surface of the locking magnetic piston 63 is fixedly connected to a locking column 64. The bottom end of the locking column 64 extends from the bottom surface of the locking cylinder 61 and is fixedly connected to a guide cone 65. The top surface of the inner cavity of the locking cylinder 61 is fixedly mounted with an electromagnetic generator 66. Figure 2 The locking mechanism 6 also includes a locking socket 67, which is provided on the horizontal strip 24. The locking column 64 is movably inserted into the locking socket 67, so that the distributed photovoltaic power generation and energy supply equipment can release the protection mechanism 4, so that the protection mechanism 4 acts like a weather vane, which is used to reduce the force surface, reduce the force, avoid foreign objects, and help to extend the service life of the solar panel 13 again, and prevent the solar panel 13 from being directly damaged by strong winds. It is also used to fix the reset protection mechanism 4.

[0040] See also Figure 6The top of the adjusting screw 75 is movably connected to the top of the adjusting screw 75, and the bottom end of the adjusting screw 75 extends downward to the inside of the reset chamber 51 and is fixedly connected to the top end of the output shaft of the adjusting motor 71. The outside of the adjusting screw 75 is movably sleeved with an adjusting slide bar 76, which can move up and down on the outside of the adjusting screw 75. The adjusting slide bar 76 is slidably inserted into the inside of the accommodating chamber 72, and an adjusting slide bar 77 is slidably inserted on the adjusting slide bar 76. The two ends of the adjusting slide bar 77 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the inner cavity of the accommodating chamber 72, and an adjusting slide hole 78 is opened on the left side of the inner cavity of the accommodating chamber 72. The depth groove 44 is connected, and an adjusting slide 79 is fixedly connected to the left side of the adjusting slide bar 76. The left end of the adjusting slide 79 passes through the adjusting slide hole 78 and extends to the inside of the depth groove 44. The end of the adjusting slide 79 is flip-connected with an adjusting diagonal brace 70, and the other end of the adjusting diagonal brace 70 is flip-connected to the right side of the solar panel 13, so that people can more simply and conveniently adjust the elevation angle of the solar panel 13, ensure that the solar panel 13 is correctly installed, help to further increase the time-saving and labor-saving effect, improve the practicality of the distributed photovoltaic power generation and energy supply equipment, and enable the distributed photovoltaic power generation and energy supply equipment to automatically drive the elevation angle of the solar panel 13 to reset after a strong wind, so that the solar panel 13 is completely reset after a strong wind, and the service life is longer, which improves the practicality of the distributed photovoltaic power generation and energy supply equipment.

[0041] See also Figure 9 The interior of the adjusting slide bar 76 is provided with a retraction guard 8, which includes a retraction chamber 81. The retraction chamber 81 is opened inside the adjusting slide bar 76, and a retraction slide bar 82 is movably inserted on the right side surface of the retraction chamber 81. The left end of the retraction slide bar 82 extends to the interior of the retraction chamber 81 and is fixedly connected to a retraction slider 83. The retraction slider 83 is slidably inserted into the interior of the retraction chamber 81, and a retraction spring 84 is movably sleeved on the outside of the retraction slide bar 82. One end of the retraction spring 84 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the retraction chamber 81, and the other end of the retraction spring 84 is fixedly connected to the surface of the retraction slider 83. An electromagnet 85 is fixedly installed on the right side surface of the inner cavity of the retraction chamber 81, and a strong magnetic patch 86 is fixedly installed on the right side surface of the retraction slider 83. The strong magnetic patch 86 is adapted to the electromagnet 85. Please refer to Figure 10 The left side of the retracting slider 83 is provided with a threaded groove 87, which is engaged with the outer surface of the adjusting screw 75 and threadedly matched. Figure 8The retraction guard 8 also includes a lifting spring 88, which is fixedly connected to the top surface of the adjustment slide 76. The top end of the lifting spring 88 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner cavity of the accommodating chamber 72, and is used to control the linkage state between the adjustment slide 76 and the adjustment screw 75.

[0042] Working principle:

[0043] First, fix the mounting base 11 on the ground, and then apply a downward thrust to the operating short tube 309 to move it downward, and then the operating short tube 309 moves downward with the guide disc 305 through the linkage wing 307, and then the guide disc 305 squeezes the preload spring 306, and the preload spring 306 is elastically compressed, and the elastic potential energy increases. At the same time, the guide disc 305 moves downward with the moving short tube 302, and then the moving short tube 302 moves downward with the guide slide 303, and then the operating short tube 309 moves downward with the locking cam 310, and then the locking cam 310 separates from the locking tooth groove 311, and is released toward the adjusting short tube 21, and then rotates toward the adjusting short tube 21, and then moves toward the adjusting short tube 21 with the positioning circle 22. The annular slide 23 rotates internally, and then rotates toward the adjusting short tube 21 with the horizontal long strip 24 and the reinforcing diagonal brace 25. Then, the horizontal long strip 24 rotates with the locking cylinder 64 and the locking socket 67, and the locking cylinder 61 rotates with the protective thick plate 41 and the rotating cap body 42 with the installation standpipe 12 as the central axis. Then, the protective thick plate 41 rotates with the solar panel 13 through the inclination adjuster 7. After that, the orientation of the solar panel 13 in the horizontal direction meets the installation requirements. Then, the operating short tube 309 is released, and then the guide disc 305 moves upward with the operating short tube 309 through the linkage wing 307 under the action of the elastic force of the pre-compression spring 306. Then, the operating short tube 309 moves upward with the locking convex teeth 310, and then the locking convex teeth 310 is engaged with the locking tooth groove 311, and the adjustment short tube 21 is fixed at this point, which is used to fix the orientation of the solar panel 13 in the horizontal direction. Then, the inclination parameters of the solar panel 13 are input to the intelligent controller 74, and then the intelligent controller 74 controls the adjustment motor 71 to run, and then the adjustment motor 71 rotates with the adjustment screw 75, and then the retracted slider 83 moves downward with the adjustment slide 76 under the action of the threaded fit between the threaded tooth groove 87 and the adjustment screw 75, and the adjustment slide 76 pulls the lifting spring 88, and the lifting spring 88 elastically stretches, and the elastic potential energy increases, and then the adjustment slide 76 moves downward with the adjustment slide 79, and then the adjustment slide 79 moves downward with the top of the adjustment diagonal brace 70, and then the adjustment diagonal brace 70 is adjusted. 0 flips under the constraint of the solar panel 13, and then the diagonal brace 70 is adjusted to apply a leftward thrust to the bottom end of the solar panel 13. Then the bottom end of the solar panel 13 flips to the left and tilts. Then the inclination of the solar panel 13 meets the installation requirements. Then the intelligent controller 74 controls the adjustment motor 71 to stop, and the installation is completed. Then the electronic compass 48 monitors the horizontal orientation of the solar panel 13 in real time, the wind direction sensor 46 detects the wind direction in real time, and the wind speed sensor 47 detects the wind speed in real time. Then the wind direction sensor 46, wind speed sensor 47, and electronic compass 48 send the detected data to the intelligent controller 74, and then the intelligent controller 74 processes the data and analyzes the wind force acting on the solar panel 13.When the wind force received by the solar panel 13 reaches the maximum value preset in the intelligent controller 74, the intelligent controller 74 controls the electromagnet 85 to work, and then the electromagnet 85 generates a magnetic attraction force on the strong magnetic patch 86, and then the strong magnetic patch 86 moves the retraction slider 83 to the right, and then the retraction slider 83 squeezes the compression spring 84, the retraction spring 84 is elastically compressed, and the elastic potential energy increases, and then the threaded tooth groove 87 is separated from the adjusting screw 75, so that the adjusting slide 76 is released, and then the adjusting slide 76 moves upward under the elastic tension of the lifting spring 88, and then the adjusting slide 76 moves upward with the adjusting slide 79 inside the adjusting slide hole 78 to the extreme position, and then the adjusting slide 79 pulls one end of the adjusting diagonal support 70 upward Move, then adjust the other end of the diagonal support 70 to pull the solar panel 13 to flip in the opposite direction with the flip assembly 45 as the center, and then the solar panel 13 is inserted into the inside of the protective groove 43 to realize the retraction of the solar panel 13, and then the intelligent controller 74 controls the electromagnet 85 to cut off the power, and the retraction slider 83 is buckled on the outside of the adjusting screw 75 with the threaded groove 87 under the action of the elastic force of the retraction spring 84, and the adjusting screw 75 and the threaded groove 87 are threadedly matched. Then the intelligent controller 74 controls the electromagnetic generator 66 to work, and the electromagnetic generator 66 generates a magnetic attraction force on the locking magnetic piston 63. Then the locking magnetic piston 63 moves upward under the action of the magnetic attraction force, and then the locking magnetic piston 63 squeezes the locking spring 62 , the locking spring 62 is elastically compressed, the elastic potential energy increases, and at the same time, the locking magnetic piston 63 is pulled out from the inside of the locking hole 67 with the guide cone 65 through the locking column 64, so that the protective thick plate 41 is released, and then the protective thick plate 41 is flipped in the horizontal plane with the rotating cap body 42 as the central axis under the action of wind force. Its principle is the same as the working principle of a weather vane. In this process, the horizontal strip 24 pulls the reset lead 54, and the reset lead 54 is released from the outside of the reset wheel 53. Then the intelligent controller 74 controls the electromagnetic generator 66 to cut off the power, and then the locking magnetic piston 63 moves downward to the extreme position with the locking column 64 and the guide cone 65 under the action of the elastic force of the locking spring 62, and then the protective thick plate 41 is horizontally loaded under the action of wind force. The wind speed sensor 47 detects the wind speed at a certain level, and the wind speed sensor 47 detects the wind speed at a certain level, which plays a protective role. As time goes by, the wind speed detected by the wind speed sensor 47 decreases to a safe range. The intelligent controller 74 then controls the electromagnetic generator 66 to energize, causing the locking column 64 and the guide cone 65 to move upward to the extreme position. The intelligent controller 74 then controls the reset motor 52 to operate, which then rotates the reset pulley 53. The reset wire 54 then winds around the outside of the reset pulley 53 and applies a rotational force to the protective plate 41. The protective plate 41 then rotates toward the top of the horizontal strip 24. The protective plate 41 is then aligned with the horizontal strip 24. The intelligent controller 74 then controls the electromagnetic generator 66 to de-energize.Then, under the elastic force of the locking spring 62, the locking magnetic piston 63 carries the locking cylinder 64 and the guide cone 65 into the locking hole 67, securing the protective thick plate 41. The intelligent controller 74 then controls the reset motor 52 to stop, and then controls the adjustment motor 71 to operate. The solar panel 13 then flips over as described above, and the elevation angle of the solar panel 13 is restored. The distributed photovoltaic power generation and energy supply equipment is now reset.

[0044] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention; however, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention; any equivalent replacement or change based on the technical solution and improved conception of the present invention shall be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A distributed photovoltaic power generation and energy supply device, comprising a mounting bracket (1), characterized in that: The mounting bracket (1) comprises a mounting base plate (11), a mounting riser (12) is fixedly plugged into the top surface of the mounting base plate (11), a solar cell panel (13) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting riser (12), an orientation regulator (2) and a locking mechanism (3) are provided on the outside of the mounting riser (12), the orientation regulator (2) comprises a orientation regulating short tube (21), the orientation regulating short tube (21) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the mounting riser (12), the locking mechanism (3) comprises a locking plate (301), the locking plate (301) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting riser (12), and a protective mechanism (4) is provided on the top of the mounting riser (12), the protective mechanism (4) comprises a protective thick plate (41), the protective thick plate (41) is connected to the top of the installation standpipe (12), and a reset mechanism (5) is provided at the bottom of the protective thick plate (41), the reset mechanism (5) includes a reset chamber (51), the reset chamber (51) is opened inside the protective thick plate (41), and a locking mechanism (6) is provided on the bottom surface of the protective thick plate (41), the locking mechanism (6) includes a locking cylinder (61), the locking cylinder (61) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the protective thick plate (41), and an inclination adjuster (7) is provided inside the protective thick plate (41), the inclination adjuster (7) includes an adjustment motor (71), and the adjustment motor (71) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the reset chamber (51); The locking mechanism (3) further comprises a short movable tube (302), which is movably connected to the locking plate (301). The short movable tube (302) can move up and down relative to the locking plate (301). The outside of the short movable tube (302) is fixedly sleeved with a guide slide column (303) at its bottom end. The guide slide column (303) is slidably inserted into the interior of the mounting standpipe (12). A guide cone groove (304) is provided on the bottom surface of the guide slide column (303). The guide cone groove (304) is communicated with the short movable tube (302). The outside of the short movable tube (302) is fixedly sleeved with a guide disc (305) at its top end. A preload spring (306) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the guide disc (305). The preload spring (306) is movably sleeved on the outside of the short movable tube (302). The bottom end of the preload spring (306) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the locking plate (301), and a linkage wing (307) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the guide disc (305). The locking mechanism (3) further includes a displacement sliding hole (308), which is provided on the surface of the mounting stand pipe (12). The end of the linkage wing (307) passes through the displacement sliding hole (308) and is fixedly connected to an operating short tube (309). The operating short tube (309) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the mounting stand pipe (12). A locking convex tooth (310) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the operating short tube (309). The locking mechanism (3) further includes a locking tooth groove (311), which is provided on the bottom surface facing the adjusting short tube (21), and the locking convex tooth (310) is engaged with the locking tooth groove (311).

2. A distributed photovoltaic power generation and energy supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The orientation regulator (2) further includes a positioning circle (22), which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the orientation regulating short tube (21). The orientation regulator (2) further includes an annular chute (23), which is opened on the surface of the mounting standpipe (12). The positioning circle (22) is slidably inserted into the inside of the annular chute (23). A horizontal strip (24) located at the top end of the orientation regulating short tube (21) is fixedly connected to the right side surface thereof. A reinforcing brace (25) located at the right end thereof is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the horizontal strip (24). The left end of the reinforcing brace (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom end position of the right side surface of the orientation regulating short tube (21).

3. A distributed photovoltaic power generation and energy supply device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The protection mechanism (4) further comprises a rotating cap body (42), the rotating cap body (42) being fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the protection thick plate (41) and being located at the left end thereof, the rotating cap body (42) being movably sleeved on the top end of the mounting standpipe (12), a protection groove (43) being provided on the left side of the protection thick plate (41), the solar cell panel (13) being movably plugged into the interior of the protection groove (43), a depth groove (44) being provided on the right side of the inner cavity of the protection groove (43), a flip assembly (45) being located at the top end thereof being installed on the right side of the inner cavity of the depth groove (44), the left end of the flip assembly (45) being connected to the right side of the solar cell panel (13), a wind direction sensor (46) and a wind speed sensor (47) being fixedly installed on the top surface of the protection thick plate (41), an electronic compass (48) being fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the protection thick plate (41), and wind guide inclined strips (49) being fixedly installed on both left and right ends of the protection thick plate (41).

4. A distributed photovoltaic power generation and energy supply device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reset mechanism (5) further comprises a reset motor (52), the reset motor (52) being fixedly mounted on the left side of the inner cavity of the reset chamber (51), a reset pulley (53) being fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the reset motor (52), a reset lead (54) being fixedly connected to the reset pulley (53), the reset lead (54) being wound around the outside of the reset pulley (53), and an end of the reset lead (54) extending from the bottom surface of the protective thick plate (41) and fixedly connected to the top surface of the horizontal strip (24).

5. The distributed photovoltaic power generation and energy supply equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (6) further comprises a locking spring (62), which is movably inserted into the interior of the locking cylinder (61), the top end of the locking spring (62) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner cavity of the locking cylinder (61), the bottom end of the locking spring (62) is fixedly connected to a locking magnetic piston (63), the locking magnetic piston (63) is slidably inserted into the interior of the locking cylinder (61), the bottom surface of the locking magnetic piston (63) is fixedly connected to a locking column (64), the bottom end of the locking column (64) extends from the bottom surface of the locking cylinder (61) and is fixedly connected to a guide cone (65), and an electromagnetic generator (66) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the inner cavity of the locking cylinder (61), and the locking mechanism (6) further comprises a locking socket (67), the locking socket (67) is opened on the horizontal strip (24), and the locking column (64) is movably inserted into the interior of the locking socket (67).

6. The distributed photovoltaic power generation and energy supply equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The tilt adjuster (7) further comprises a housing chamber (72), the housing chamber (72) being opened inside the protective thick plate (41), a storage battery (73) and an intelligent controller (74) being fixedly mounted on the right side of the inner cavity of the housing chamber (72), an adjusting screw (75) being movably inserted on the top surface of the inner cavity of the housing chamber (72), the bottom end of the adjusting screw (75) extending downward to the inside of the reset chamber (51) and being fixedly connected to the top end of the output shaft of the adjusting motor (71), an adjusting slide bar (76) being movably sleeved on the outside of the adjusting screw (75), the adjusting slide bar (76) being slidably inserted inside the housing chamber (72), and the adjusting slide bar (76) sliding upward. An adjusting slide bar (77) is movably connected, and the two ends of the adjusting slide bar (77) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the inner cavity of the accommodating chamber (72), respectively. An adjusting slide hole (78) is opened on the left side of the inner cavity of the accommodating chamber (72), and the adjusting slide hole (78) is connected to the depth groove (44). An adjusting slide (79) is fixedly connected to the left side of the adjusting slide bar (76), and the left end of the adjusting slide (79) passes through the adjusting slide hole (78) and extends to the inside of the depth groove (44). An adjusting diagonal brace (70) is flipably connected to the end of the adjusting slide bar (79), and the other end of the adjusting diagonal brace (70) is flipably connected to the right side of the solar cell panel (13).

7. A distributed photovoltaic power generation and energy supply device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A retraction guard (8) is provided inside the adjusting slide bar (76), and the retraction guard (8) includes a retraction chamber (81), the retraction chamber (81) is opened inside the adjusting slide bar (76), a retraction slide bar (82) is movably connected to the right side of the retraction chamber (81), the left end of the retraction slide bar (82) extends to the inside of the retraction chamber (81) and is fixedly connected to a retraction slider (83), the retraction slider (83) is slidably connected to the inside of the retraction chamber (81), and a retraction spring (84) is movably sleeved on the outside of the retraction slide bar (82), one end of the retraction spring (84) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the retraction chamber (81), and the other end of the retraction spring (84) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the retraction chamber (81). The end is fixedly connected to the surface of the retraction slider (83), an electromagnet (85) is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner cavity of the retraction chamber (81), a strong magnetic patch (86) is fixedly installed on the right side of the retraction slider (83), the strong magnetic patch (86) is adapted to the electromagnet (85), a threaded tooth groove (87) is opened on the left side of the retraction slider (83), the threaded tooth groove (87) is buckled on the outside of the adjusting screw (75) and threadedly matched, the retraction protector (8) also includes a lifting spring (88), the lifting spring (88) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the adjusting slide (76), and the top end of the lifting spring (88) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner cavity of the accommodating chamber (72).

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