Anti-pollution workstation
By designing an adjustable anti-pollution workstation and equipped with a shoe washing device, the problem of inconvenient installation of workstations in the prior art and lack of sole cleaning mechanisms in space-constrained places is solved, and more efficient radiation protection and cleanliness are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510053815.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing radiation protection workstation has a huge overall structure, which is not convenient for flexible arrangement and installation in space-constrained workplaces, and lacks a special sole cleaning mechanism, resulting in the secondary propagation of radioactive pollutants.
An anti-pollution work station was designed with an adjustable workroom and equipped with a shoe washing device to thoroughly clean shoes and reduce the risk of pollutant transmission.
It is easy to transport and install in complex underground tunnels, reduces construction difficulty and cost, and improves the cleanliness of the workstation through thorough shoe cleaning.
Smart Images
Figure CN119531638A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of radiation protection technology, and in particular to an anti-pollution workstation. Background Art
[0002] As the depth and scope of operations in various radiation environments continue to expand, the radiation protection issues faced by workers are becoming increasingly prominent. In environments such as nuclear facilities, radioactive laboratories, medical radiation sites, and underground mining areas, the presence of ionizing radiation sources (such as radon gas, thorium series, and uranium series radioactive substances) can pose a potential threat to the health of workers. At present, the overall structure of conventional radiation protection workstations is large, which is not convenient for flexible arrangement and installation in workplaces with limited space. This not only increases the difficulty and cost of construction, but also affects the protection efficiency. In addition, existing radiation protection workstations are usually only equipped with simple basic devices such as ordinary shoe mats and simple sprays, but are not equipped with special sole cleaning mechanisms, which makes it impossible for workers to completely remove sole contaminants when entering the workstation, which can easily cause secondary spread of radioactive contaminants. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present application aims to solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems in the prior art to a certain extent. To this end, the present application provides an anti-pollution workstation, the size of the workroom of which can be adjusted, so it is easy to transport and install in complex underground tunnels, reducing the difficulty and cost of engineering construction, and a shoe washing device is set at the cleaning entrance to wash shoes, which is more thorough and cleaner, effectively improving the cleanliness inside the anti-pollution workstation.
[0004] An anti-pollution workstation, comprising: A workshop, comprising a bottom bin, a lifting bin and a first lifting drive device, wherein a workbench is arranged inside the bottom bin, a first opening is arranged at the top of the bottom bin, an inlet and an outlet are arranged at one side of the bottom bin, an inlet and an outlet door panel is arranged at the inlet and an outlet door panel is arranged at the inlet and an outlet door panel is arranged at the bottom of the lifting bin, a second opening is arranged at the bottom of the lifting bin, the bottom of the lifting bin is nested with the top of the bottom bin, the height of the lifting bin is less than the depth of the bottom bin, the top of the lifting bin is sealed and connected with the top of the bottom bin through a first accordion cover, the first lifting drive device is installed inside the bottom bin, the lifting movable end of the first lifting drive device is connected with the lifting bin, and a cleaning entrance is arranged at one side of the bottom bin; A shoe washing device comprises a door body, a lifting mechanism and a water tank, wherein the door body is rotatably connected to the bottom bin corresponding to the cleaning inlet, the door body is used to open and close the cleaning inlet, a water inlet pipe is provided on the door body, the lifting mechanism is installed on one side of the door body, the water tank is installed on the lifting movable end of the lifting mechanism, a support plate is provided inside the water tank, the support plate is covered with through holes, the support plate and the bottom plate of the water tank are spaced apart from each other, a water inlet and a drain are provided on the water tank, and the water inlet is connected to the water inlet pipe.
[0005] In an optional or preferred embodiment, the lifting mechanism includes a second lifting drive device, a track and a first lifting plate, the second lifting drive device is installed on the door body, the track is installed on the door body and extends along the height direction of the door body, the first lifting plate is slidably connected to the track through a sliding block, the power output end of the second lifting drive device is connected to the first lifting plate, and the water tank is connected to the first lifting plate through a rotating mechanism.
[0006] In an optional or preferred embodiment, the shoe washing device also includes a water gun, which is connected to the water inlet pipe through a hose, and a groove is provided on the inner side of the door body, and the lifting mechanism, rotating mechanism, water gun and water tank are all provided in the groove.
[0007] In an optional or preferred embodiment, an air shower room is arranged inside the workshop, and the air shower room includes a fixed air shower box and a movable air shower box, the fixed air shower box is fixedly connected to the bottom bin, a third opening is arranged on the top of the fixed air shower box, an inlet is arranged on the front side of the fixed air shower box, and an outlet is arranged on the rear side, the inlet on the front side of the fixed air shower box is aligned with the cleaning inlet on the bottom bin, an inlet door panel is installed at the inlet of the fixed air shower box, and a first outlet door panel is installed at the outlet of the fixed air shower box, a first air duct is arranged inside the left and right side walls of the fixed air shower box, the first air duct forms a first air outlet on the top of the left and right side walls of the fixed air shower box, and the inner sides of the left and right side walls of the fixed air shower box are covered with air outlet valves connected to the first air duct, and the movable air shower box is installed inside the lifting bin through a transverse movement mechanism, and the transverse movement mechanism can drive the movable air shower box to move toward the fixed air shower The boxes are aligned or completely staggered, a fourth opening is arranged at the bottom of the mobile air shower box, an outlet is arranged at the rear side of the mobile air shower box, and a second outlet door panel is arranged at the outlet on the rear side of the mobile air shower box, second air ducts are arranged inside the left and right box walls of the mobile air shower box, the second air duct forms a second air outlet at the bottom of the left and right box walls of the mobile air shower box, a third air duct is arranged inside the top box wall of the mobile air shower box, the third air duct is connected with the second air duct, the inner sides of the left and right box walls of the mobile air shower box are covered with air outlet valves connected to the second air duct, a fan is arranged inside the left box wall and / or the right box wall of the second air duct, the bottom of the mobile air shower box and the top of the fixed air shower box can cooperate with each other, after the bottom of the mobile air shower box cooperates with the top of the fixed air shower box, the third opening and the fourth opening are docked and connected, and the first air outlet and the second air outlet are docked and connected.
[0008] In an optional or preferred embodiment, a fifth opening is provided at the bottom of the fixed air shower box, a second lifting plate is provided at the fifth opening, a third lifting drive device is provided inside the fixed air shower box, and a power output end of the third lifting drive device is connected to the second lifting plate through a lifting rod.
[0009] In an optional or preferred embodiment, a movable door frame is provided at the entrance of the fixed air shower box, a telescopic mechanism is provided inside the fixed air shower box, a telescopic movable end of the telescopic mechanism is connected to the movable door frame, a sixth opening for avoiding the second lifting plate is provided at the lower end of the movable door frame, the movable door frame is connected to the entrance of the fixed air shower box via a second accordion cover, and the movable door frame is used to dock with the cleaning entrance.
[0010] In an optional or preferred embodiment, a filter is provided in the first air duct inside the box walls on the left and right sides of the fixed air shower box, and a filter is provided in the second air duct inside the box walls on the left and right sides of the movable air shower box.
[0011] In an optional or preferred embodiment, a ventilation device is installed on the top of the lifting warehouse, and the ventilation device includes a box body, a ventilator, a fourth lifting drive device, a lifting end plate and a filtering device, the ventilator is installed in the box body, the air inlet of the ventilator is exposed at the first end face of the box body, the air outlet of the ventilator is exposed at the second end face of the box body, the air inlet of the ventilator is located outside the lifting warehouse, and the air outlet of the ventilator is located inside the lifting warehouse, the fourth lifting drive device is installed in the box body, the lifting active end of the fourth lifting drive device extends out from the first end face of the box body, the lifting end plate is larger than the air inlet of the ventilator, the lifting end plate is connected to the lifting active end of the fourth lifting drive device, the lifting end plate is parallel to the air inlet of the ventilator, and the filtering device is arranged at the air outlet of the ventilator and connected to the box body.
[0012] In an optional or preferred embodiment, a grille plate, an annular plate and filter cotton are arranged at the air inlet of the ventilator, the grille plate is mounted on the box body, the annular plate is sleeved at the air inlet of the ventilator, and the filter cotton is arranged between the grille plate and the annular plate.
[0013] In an optional or preferred embodiment, the filter device includes a filter block and a mounting seat, the filter block is assembled in the mounting seat, the mounting seat is detachably connected to the box body, and a rectangular opening for air outlet is provided on the mounting seat.
[0014] Based on the above technical solution, the embodiment of the present application has at least the following beneficial effects: the workshop of this anti-pollution workstation is divided into two parts, the upper part of which can be hidden in the bottom warehouse under the drive of the first lifting drive device. When it is necessary to transport or carry it, the first lifting drive device drives the lifting warehouse to descend, so that the lifting warehouse descends to the inside of the bottom warehouse, reducing the volume of the entire workshop. After the workshop is installed in place, the first lifting drive device drives the lifting warehouse to rise, so that the lifting warehouse rises from the bottom warehouse, thereby expanding the space of the entire workshop, and the staff can work on the workbench inside the workshop. The size of the workshop of this anti-pollution workstation can be adjusted, so it is easy to transport and install in complex underground tunnels, reducing the difficulty and cost of engineering construction. When the staff enters the workroom of the anti-pollution workstation, they first open the door, and the lifting mechanism drives the water tank down to the ground. The staff stand in the water tank, step on the support plate, and the external water source enters the water inlet pipe, and then enters the water tank through the water inlet. After the water in the water tank passes through the through hole on the support plate, the water level gradually rises to overflow the shoe surface. When the water passes through the through hole, it can clean the soles of the staff's shoes. After cleaning, the water in the water tank is discharged from the drain port, and the lifting mechanism drives the water tank to rise above the ground. This anti-pollution workstation is specially equipped with a shoe washing device at the cleaning entrance to clean shoes. Its cleaning method is more thorough and cleaner, effectively improving the cleanliness inside the anti-pollution workstation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The present application is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments; Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the lifting bin of the anti-pollution workstation provided in an embodiment of the present application is hidden inside the bottom bin; Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-pollution workstation in the embodiment shown, in which the lifting bin extends out of the bottom bin; Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-pollution workstation in the embodiment shown in which the lifting bin extends out of the bottom bin and the door of the shoe washing device is open; Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-pollution workstation of the embodiment shown in the figure after the lifting bin is moved to be completely offset from the bottom bin in the vertical direction; Figure 5 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-pollution workstation of the embodiment shown after the lifting bin is moved to align with the bottom bin in the vertical direction; Figure 6 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting and guiding device inside the anti-pollution workstation in the embodiment shown; Figure 7 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of the lifting and guiding device inside the anti-pollution workstation in the embodiment shown; Figure 8 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a shoe-washing device on an anti-pollution workstation in the embodiment shown; Fig. 9 yes Figure 8 A partial structural schematic diagram of the embodiment shown; Fig.10 yes Figure 8 A structural schematic diagram of another viewing angle of the illustrated embodiment; Fig.11 yes Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the water tank in the recycling state in the illustrated embodiment; Fig.12 yes Fig.11 A structural diagram from another perspective; Fig.13 A schematic diagram of the structure of an air shower room inside an anti-pollution workstation provided in an embodiment of the present application; Fig.14 yes Fig.13 Schematic diagram of the lifting plate being lowered and the movable door frame being extended; Fig.15 yes Fig.13 A schematic structural diagram of a mobile air shower box in the illustrated embodiment; Fig.16 yes Fig.13 A structural schematic diagram of the mobile air shower box from another perspective in the illustrated embodiment; Fig.17 yes Fig.13 A schematic diagram of the lateral movement mechanism of the top of the mobile air shower box in the illustrated embodiment; Fig.18 yes Fig.13 A partial schematic diagram of the lateral movement mechanism of the top of the mobile air shower box in the illustrated embodiment; Fig.19 yes Fig.13 A schematic diagram of the structure of a fixed air shower box in the embodiment shown; Fig. 20 yes Fig.13 A schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of a fixed air shower box in the illustrated embodiment; Fig.21 yes Fig.13 A schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of the fixed air shower box from another perspective in the illustrated embodiment; Fig. 22 A schematic diagram of the structure of a ventilation device on top of an anti-pollution workstation provided in an embodiment of the present application; Fig.23 yes Fig. 22 A schematic diagram of the state in which the mounting base of the filter device and the filter block are separated in the illustrated embodiment; Fig.24 yes Fig. 22 Schematic diagram of the structure after removing the box; Fig.25 yes Fig. 22 A partial structural schematic diagram of the embodiment shown; Fig.26 yes Fig. 22 Exploded view of the illustrated embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0017] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present application but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present application.
[0018] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the embodiments of the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0019] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0020] In the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0021] As the depth and scope of operations in various radiation environments continue to expand, the radiation protection issues faced by workers are becoming increasingly prominent. In environments such as nuclear facilities, radioactive laboratories, medical radiation sites, and underground mining areas, the presence of ionizing radiation sources (such as radon gas, thorium series, and uranium series radioactive substances) can pose a potential threat to the health of workers. At present, the overall structure of conventional radiation protection workstations is large, which is not convenient for flexible arrangement and installation in workplaces with limited space. This not only increases the difficulty and cost of construction, but also affects the protection efficiency. In addition, existing radiation protection workstations are usually only equipped with simple ordinary shoe mats, simple sprays and other basic devices, but are not equipped with special sole cleaning mechanisms, which makes it impossible for workers to completely remove sole contaminants when entering the workstation, which is easy to cause secondary spread of radioactive contaminants. .
[0022] Reference Figures 1 to 26The present application provides an anti-pollution workstation, including a workshop 100 and a shoe washing device 200. The workshop 100 includes a bottom bin 101, a lifting bin 102 and a first lifting drive device 103. A workbench is arranged inside the bottom bin 101. A first opening is arranged at the top of the bottom bin 101. An inlet and an outlet are arranged on one side of the bottom bin 101. An inlet and an outlet door panel 104 is arranged at the inlet and an outlet. A second opening is arranged at the bottom of the lifting bin 102. The bottom of the lifting bin 102 is nested with the top of the bottom bin 101. The height of the lifting bin 102 is less than the depth of the bottom bin 101. The top of the lifting bin 102 is sealed with the top of the bottom bin 101 through a first accordion cover 105. The first lifting drive device 103 is installed inside the bottom bin 101. The lifting movable end of the device 103 is connected to the lifting bin 102, and a cleaning inlet 106 is provided on one side of the bottom bin 101. The shoe washing device 200 includes a door body 201, a lifting mechanism 202 and a water tank 203. The door body 201 is rotatably connected to the bottom bin 101 corresponding to the cleaning inlet 106. The door body 201 is used to open and close the cleaning inlet 106. A water inlet pipe is provided on the door body 201. The lifting mechanism 202 is installed on one side of the door body 201. The water tank 203 is installed on the lifting movable end of the lifting mechanism 202. A support plate 204 is provided inside the water tank 203. The support plate 204 is covered with through holes. The support plate 204 and the bottom plate of the water tank 203 are spaced apart from each other. A water inlet 205 and a drain are provided on the water tank 203, and the water inlet 205 is connected to the water inlet pipe.
[0023] The workshop 100 of this anti-pollution workstation is divided into two parts, the upper part of which is a lifting warehouse 102 that can be hidden in the bottom warehouse 101 driven by the first lifting drive device 103. When it is necessary to transport or carry it, the first lifting drive device 103 drives the lifting warehouse 102 to descend, so that the lifting warehouse 102 descends to the inside of the bottom warehouse 101, reducing the volume of the entire workshop 100. After the workshop 100 is installed in place, the first lifting drive device 103 drives the lifting warehouse 102 to rise, so that the lifting warehouse 102 rises from the bottom warehouse 101, thereby expanding the space of the entire workshop 100, and the staff can work on the workbench inside the workshop 100. The size of the workshop 100 of this anti-pollution workstation can be adjusted, so it is easy to transport and install in complex underground tunnels, reducing the difficulty and cost of engineering construction. When a staff member enters the workroom 100 of the anti-pollution workstation, he first opens the door 201, and the lifting mechanism 202 drives the water tank 203 to the ground. The staff member stands in the water tank 203, steps on the support plate 204, and the external water source enters the water inlet pipe, and then enters the water tank 203 through the water inlet 205. After the water in the water tank 203 passes through the through hole on the support plate 204, the water level gradually rises to overflow the shoe surface. When the water passes through the through hole on the support plate 204, the sole of the staff member's shoe can be cleaned. After cleaning, the water in the water tank 203 is discharged from the drain port, and the lifting mechanism 202 drives the water tank 203 to rise above the ground. Then the staff member enters the workroom 100 through the cleaning entrance 106. This anti-pollution workstation is specially equipped with a shoe washing device 200 at the cleaning entrance 106 for cleaning shoes. Its cleaning method is more thorough and cleaner, and the cleanliness inside the anti-pollution workstation is effectively improved.
[0024] In order to facilitate the movement of the workstation, in some embodiments, a walking device 300 is provided at the bottom of the bottom bin 101 .
[0025] In the present application, the walking device 300 is a crawler track, which can adapt to various underground rugged roads and has a stronger terrain adaptability.
[0026] In some embodiments, four first lifting drive devices 103 are provided, and the four first lifting drive devices 103 are respectively installed at the four corners of the bottom bin 101. The lifting movable ends of the four first lifting drive devices 103 are connected to the four corners of the lifting bin 102. During operation, the lifting bin 102 is driven to rise and fall more stably by the four first lifting drive devices 103.
[0027] In some embodiments, the first lifting drive device 103 is a servo electric cylinder. The servo electric cylinder has good synchronization and drives the lifting bin 102 to lift more smoothly.
[0028] In the present application, the cylinder body of the servo electric cylinder is fixed at the four corners of the bottom bin 101 , and the piston rod of the servo electric cylinder is connected to the four top corners of the lifting bin 102 .
[0029] In some embodiments, pull-wire sensors are installed at the four corners of the lifting bin 102 and the four corners of the bottom bin 101 , and the pull-wire sensors connect the lifting bin 102 and the bottom bin 101 .
[0030] The lifting height of the lifting bin 102 is monitored by the wire sensor to prevent the four first lifting drive devices 103 from driving the lifting bin 102 to lift asynchronously, thereby preventing the lifting bin 102 from tilting. For example, when one of the four wire sensors detects that the lifting height of the lifting bin 102 is different from the height detected by the other wire sensors, the wire sensor will transmit a signal to the corresponding first lifting drive device 103, so that the first lifting drive device 103 stops working, thereby playing a protective role.
[0031] In order to ensure smooth lifting of the lifting warehouse 102, in some embodiments, a lifting guide device 107 is arranged between the lifting warehouse 102 and the bottom warehouse 101, and the lifting guide device 107 includes a first mounting plate 108, a second mounting plate 109, a first guide rail 110 and a second guide rail 111. The first mounting plate 108 is fixedly connected to the bottom warehouse 101, and the second mounting plate 109 is fixedly connected to the lifting warehouse 102. There are two first guide rails 110, and the two first guide rails 110 are arranged in parallel and spaced apart along the width direction of the first mounting plate 108, and the two first guide rails 110 extend along the length direction of the first mounting plate 108. There are two second guide rails 111, and the two second guide rails 111 are arranged in parallel and spaced apart along the width direction of the second mounting plate 109, and the two second guide rails 111 extend along the length direction of the second mounting plate 109. The two first guide rails 110 are fitted inside the two second guide rails 111, and the first guide rails 110 can slide relative to the second guide rails 111.
[0032] When the first lifting drive device 103 drives the lifting bin 102 to lift, the two first guide rails 110 will slide in cooperation with the second guide rails 111 to achieve a guiding function.
[0033] Referring to FIG7, in order to ensure that the first guide rail 110 slides smoothly in the second guide rail 111, in some embodiments, a first roller 112 is installed at the top end of the second guide rail 111, and the first roller 112 presses against the outer side of the first guide rail 110. A connecting block 113 is installed at the end of the first guide rail 110 extending into the interior of the second guide rail 111, and second rollers 114 are arranged on both sides of the connecting block 113, and the second roller 114 presses against the inner side of the second guide rail 111. A third roller 115 is also installed on the connecting block 113, and the third roller 115 presses against the second mounting plate 109.
[0034] During the sliding process of the two first guide rails 110 in the two second guide rails 111, the second rollers 114 on both sides of the connecting block 113 roll on the inner sides of the two second guide rails 111, the two first rollers 112 roll on the outer sides of the two first guide rails 110, and the third roller 115 rolls on the second mounting plate 109, thereby making the first guide rails 110 slide more smoothly in the second guide rails 111 and the lifting and lowering of the lifting warehouse 102 smoother.
[0035] In the present application, lifting guide devices 107 are provided on both sides of each first lifting drive device 103. The lifting guide devices 107 play a role in connecting the lifting bin 102 and the bottom bin 101 on the one hand, and guide the lifting of the lifting bin 102 on the other hand.
[0036] In some embodiments, a water supply device 116 is installed outside the bottom bin 101, a sprinkler device is provided on the top of the lifting bin 102, and the water supply device 116 is connected to the sprinkler device. When a fire or other situation occurs in the workshop 100, the sprinkler device can work to spray water.
[0037] In addition, the water supply device 116 is connected to the water inlet pipe of the shoe washing device 200 to provide water for the shoe washing device 200 .
[0038] In some embodiments, an air conditioner is installed on the side of the bottom bin 101 to adjust the temperature in the workroom 100 .
[0039] In some embodiments, the lifting mechanism 202 includes a second lifting drive device 2020, a track 2021 and a first lifting plate 2022. The second lifting drive device 2020 is installed on the door body 201, the track 2021 is installed on the door body 201 and extends along the height direction of the door body 201, the first lifting plate 2022 is slidably connected to the track 2021 through a sliding block, the water tank 203 is connected to the first lifting plate 2022, the power output end of the second lifting drive device 2020 is connected to the first lifting plate 2022, and the water tank 203 is connected to the first lifting plate 23 through a rotating mechanism 207.
[0040] Specifically, two tracks 2021 are provided, and the two tracks 2021 are vertically provided on the inner side of the door body 201. The first lifting plate 2022 is slidably matched with the two tracks 2021 through two sliding blocks. The second lifting drive device 2020 is an electric cylinder, and the cylinder body of the electric cylinder is vertically installed on the inner side of the door body 201. The piston rod of the electric cylinder is connected to the first lifting plate 2022 through the connecting seat 206. During operation, the electric cylinder drives the first lifting plate 2022 to move up and down along the track 2021, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering of the water tank 203.
[0041] The water tank 203 is connected to the first lifting plate 2022 via a rotating mechanism 207. When the water tank 203 is not used, the rotating mechanism 207 can rotate the water tank 203 upward to a vertical direction and store it. When the water tank 203 is needed, the rotating mechanism 207 can rotate the water tank 203 downward to a horizontal direction and extend it. This can reduce the space occupancy rate of the water tank 203.
[0042] The rotating mechanism 207 includes a rotating drive motor 208, a first connecting plate 209, a second connecting plate 210 and a rotating shaft 211. The first connecting plate 209 is arranged on one side of the water tank 203, the second connecting plate 210 is installed on the first lifting plate 2022, the first connecting plate 209 and the second connecting plate 210 are connected through the rotating shaft 211, the rotating drive motor 208 is installed on the second connecting plate 210, and the power output end of the rotating drive motor 208 is connected to the rotating shaft 211.
[0043] Specifically, two parallel and mutually spaced first connecting plates 209 are vertically arranged on one side of the water tank 203, and two parallel and mutually spaced second connecting plates 210 are vertically installed on the lifting plate 230. The two first connecting plates 209 are respectively connected to the two second connecting plates 210 through a rotating shaft 211, and the rotating drive motor 208 is used to drive the rotating shaft 211 to drive the water tank 203 to rotate.
[0044] In the present application, the piston rod of the second lifting drive device 2020 is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate 210 fixed on the lifting plate 230 through the connecting seat 206 .
[0045] In some embodiments, a first buffer support 212 is installed at the bottom of the water tank 203. Specifically, the first buffer support 212 is installed at the four corners of the bottom of the water tank 203. When the lifting mechanism 202 drives the water tank 203 to descend to the position, the four first buffer supports 212 are supported on the ground to ensure the stability of the water tank 203.
[0046] In some embodiments, a second buffer support column 213 corresponding to the water tank 203 is disposed on the first lifting plate 2022 .
[0047] Specifically, two second buffer pillars 213 are provided on the lifting plate 230 . When the water tank 203 is turned upward, the two second buffer pillars 213 will be supported on the support plate 204 inside the water tank 203 to prevent collision between the water tank 203 and the lifting plate 230 .
[0048] In some embodiments, the shoe washing device 200 also includes a water gun 214, which is installed on one side of the door body 201. The water gun 214 is connected to the water inlet pipe through a hose. The staff can also pick up the water gun 214 to flush the shoe surface, thereby cleaning the shoes in all directions.
[0049] A groove 215 is provided on the inner side of the door body 201, and the lifting mechanism 202, the rotating mechanism 207, the water gun 214 and the water tank 203 are all provided in the groove 215. On the one hand, the manner of providing the groove 215 on the inner side of the door body 201 can provide installation space for the lifting mechanism 202, the rotating mechanism 207, the water gun 214 and the water tank 203, and on the other hand, it plays a role in protecting the lifting mechanism 202, the rotating mechanism 207, the water gun 214 and the water tank 203.
[0050] In some embodiments, the groove 215 forms an opening 216 at the bottom of the door body 201 , and a bottom plate 217 is installed at the bottom of the first lifting plate 2022 , and the bottom plate 217 is used to fit in the opening 216 at the bottom of the door body 201 .
[0051] When the water tank 203 is used up, the lifting mechanism 202 drives the water tank 203 to rise, and the bottom plate 217 also rises at the same time. The bottom plate 217 rises to block the opening 216 at the bottom of the door body 201, so that the groove 215 inside the door body 201 forms a complete rectangular groove, and the overall structure is more complete. At the same time, it plays a role in all-round protection of the lifting mechanism 202, the rotating mechanism 207, the water gun 214 and the water tank 203.
[0052] In order to ensure that the bottom plate 217 is accurately docked with the opening 216 at the bottom of the door body 201, in some embodiments, a first positioning hole is set at the end of the opening 216 of the door body 201, and a first positioning pin 218 is provided on the bottom plate 217, and the first positioning pin 218 cooperates with the first positioning hole.
[0053] In some embodiments, a lifting and positioning switch 219 is set on one side of the groove 215, and the lifting and positioning switch 219 is connected to the second lifting drive device 2020. A rotation positioning switch 220 is installed on the bottom plate 217, and the rotation positioning switch 220 is connected to the rotation drive motor 208. A controller 221 is set inside the groove 215, and the controller 221 connects the lifting and positioning switch 219 and the second lifting drive device 2020, and the controller 221 connects the rotation positioning switch 220 and the rotation drive motor 208.
[0054] When the water tank 203 rises or falls to trigger the lifting and positioning switch 219, the lifting and positioning switch 219 will send a signal to the controller 221, and the controller 221 will control the second lifting drive device 2020 to stop working. When the water tank 203 rotates to a horizontal or vertical position, the rotation positioning switch 220 will send a corresponding signal to the controller 221, and the controller 221 will control the rotation drive motor 208 to stop working.
[0055] In addition, a control valve 222 connected to the water inlet pipe is also provided inside the door body 201, the water gun 214 is connected to the control valve 222 through a hose, the water inlet 205 is connected to the control valve 222 through a hose, and the water inlet amount in the water tank 203 is automatically controlled by the control valve 222. A water outlet valve 223 is installed at the water outlet of the water tank 203.
[0056] Reference Figures 13 to 21 In some embodiments, an air shower room 400 is arranged inside the workshop 100, and the air shower room 400 includes a fixed air shower box 401 and a mobile air shower box 402. The fixed air shower box 401 is fixedly connected to the bottom bin 101, and a third opening 410 is arranged on the top of the fixed air shower box 401. An inlet 403 is arranged on the front side of the fixed air shower box 401, and an outlet is arranged on the rear side. The inlet 403 on the front side of the fixed air shower box 401 is aligned with the cleaning inlet 106 on the bottom bin 101, and the inlet of the fixed air shower box 401 An entrance door panel is installed at 403, a first exit door panel is installed at the outlet of the fixed air shower box 401, a first air duct is arranged inside the left and right box walls of the fixed air shower box 401, the first air duct forms a first air outlet 411 at the top of the left and right box walls of the fixed air shower box 401, the inner sides of the left and right box walls of the fixed air shower box 401 are covered with air outlet valves 404 connected to the first air duct, the mobile air shower box 402 is installed inside the lifting warehouse 102 through a transverse movement mechanism 405, and the transverse movement mechanism 405 can drive the mobile air shower box 402 to move. The shower box 402 is aligned with or completely staggered with the fixed air shower box 401, a fourth opening 412 is provided at the bottom of the mobile air shower box 402, an outlet 406 is provided at the rear side of the mobile air shower box 402, a second outlet door panel is provided at the outlet 406 at the rear side of the mobile air shower box 402, a second air duct is provided inside the left and right side walls of the mobile air shower box 402, the second air duct forms a second air outlet at the bottom of the left and right side walls of the mobile air shower box 402, a third air duct is provided inside the top wall of the mobile air shower box 402, and the third air duct is provided inside the top wall of the mobile air shower box 402. The third air duct is connected to the second air duct, the inner sides of the left and right side walls of the mobile air shower box 402 are covered with air outlet valves 404 connected to the second air duct, and a fan 407 is arranged inside the left side wall and / or the right side wall of the second air duct. The bottom of the mobile air shower box 402 and the top of the fixed air shower box 401 can cooperate with each other. After the bottom of the mobile air shower box 402 and the top of the fixed air shower box 401 cooperate, the third opening 410 and the fourth opening 412 are connected by docking, and the first air outlet 411 and the second air outlet are connected by docking.
[0057] After the staff opens the door body 201 of the shoe washing device 200 and washes the shoes, they open the entrance door panel of the fixed air shower box 401, enter the fixed air shower box 401 and the mobile air shower box 402 through the cleaning entrance 106 and the entrance 403 on the front side of the fixed air shower box 401, and then close the entrance door panel, the first exit door panel and the second exit door panel of the mobile air shower box 402, so that a closed environment is formed inside the fixed air shower box 401 and the mobile air shower box 402, and the fan 407 starts working to blow air into the first air duct, the second air duct and the third air duct, and finally blows out from the left and right air outlet valves 404 inside the fixed air shower box 401 and the left and right air outlet valves 404 inside the mobile air shower box 402, thereby blowing the whole body of the staff standing inside the fixed air shower box 401 and the mobile air shower box 402. When the air shower room 400 is not needed, the lateral movement mechanism 405 drives the mobile air shower box 402 to completely stagger with the fixed air shower box 401, and then the lifting warehouse 102 descends, driving the mobile air shower box 402 to descend to a position flush with the fixed air shower box 401.
[0058] The air shower room 400 of the present application is provided with a detachable fixed air shower box 401 and a mobile air shower box 402 to achieve that the height of the entire air shower room 400 can be raised and lowered and adjusted according to the workshop 100. When in use, the mobile air shower box 402 is spliced up and down with the fixed air shower box 401. When not in use, the mobile air shower box 402 is moved down from the fixed air shower box 401, which is well adapted to narrow spaces such as underground tunnels.
[0059] For some construction sites, the internal space is large but the entrance is narrow. The workstation of the present application can smoothly enter such special occasions for work because its working volume can be retracted.
[0060] In the present application, one fan 407 is provided, which is arranged inside the right side box wall of the fixed air shower box 401. The inside of the right side box wall of the fixed air shower box 401 is divided into two upper and lower cavities by a transverse partition, wherein the upper half of the cavity is used as the first air duct, and the lower half of the cavity is used to install the fan 407, and the air outlet of the fan 407 is connected to the first air duct. Similarly, the inside of the left side box wall of the fixed air shower box 401 is divided into two upper and lower cavities by a transverse partition, and the upper half of the cavity is the first air duct, and the inner walls of the left and right side box walls of the fixed air shower box 401 are covered with air outlet valves 404 at positions corresponding to the first air duct.
[0061] Of course, in another embodiment, fans 407 may also be provided in the box walls on both the left and right sides of the fixed air shower box 401 .
[0062] Reference Fig.16 , 17, 18. In some embodiments, the transverse movement mechanism 405 includes a slider 4050, a slide rail 4051 and a driving mechanism 4052. The slider 4050 is fixed on the top of the mobile air shower box 402, and the slide rail 4051 is installed on the top of the inner side of the lifting warehouse 102. The slider 4050 and the slide rail 4051 cooperate with each other, and the driving mechanism 4052 is used to drive the slider 4050 to move.
[0063] Specifically, connectors 408 are installed at the four corners of the top of the mobile air shower box 402, and a slider 4050 is fixed on the top of each connector 408. Two slide rails 4051 are provided, and the two slide rails 4051 are arranged in parallel at the top of the inner side of the lifting warehouse 102. The four sliders 4050 are distributed in pairs and connected with the two slide rails 4051. The sliders 4050 and the slide rails 4051 are provided to make the movement of the mobile air shower box 402 more stable.
[0064] The driving mechanism 4052 includes a power component 4053, a driving wheel 4054, a driven wheel 4055 and a synchronous belt 4056. The power component 4053 is used to be installed on the top of the inner side of the lifting warehouse 102, the driving wheel 4054 is installed at the power output end of the power component 4053, and the driven wheel 4055 is used to be installed on the top of the inner side of the lifting warehouse 102. A plurality of driven wheels 4055 are arranged, and each driven wheel 4055 is arranged at intervals along the length direction of the slide rail 4051. The synchronous belt 4056 connects the driving wheel 4054 and the driven wheel 4055, and the synchronous belt 4056 connects the slider 4050.
[0065] Specifically, the power component 4053 is a motor, which is fixed to the top of the inner side of the lifting bin 102 through a connecting column. The power component 4053 drives the driving wheel 4054 to rotate, and the driving wheel 4054 drives the synchronous belt 4056 to move, so that the synchronous belt 4056 drives the slider 4050 to move along the slide rail 4051, thereby realizing the horizontal movement of the mobile air shower box 402 relative to the fixed air shower box 401.
[0066] In order to ensure accurate docking between the mobile air shower box 402 and the fixed air shower box 401, in some embodiments, a second positioning pin 409 is installed at the bottom of the mobile air shower box 402, and a second positioning hole is set at the top of the fixed air shower box 401, and the second positioning pin 409 cooperates with the second positioning hole.
[0067] When the mobile air shower box 402 needs to be moved down from the fixed air shower box 401, the lifting warehouse 102 rises to drive the second positioning pin 409 at the bottom of the mobile air shower box 402 to disengage from the second positioning hole at the top of the fixed air shower box 401, and then the transverse movement mechanism 405 drives the mobile air shower box 402 to move completely away from the fixed air shower box 401. When the mobile air shower box 402 needs to be installed on the fixed air shower box 401, the lifting warehouse 102 rises to drive the mobile air shower box 402 to rise until the second positioning pin 409 is higher than the top end face of the fixed air shower box 401, and then the transverse movement mechanism 405 drives the mobile air shower box 402 to move above the fixed air shower box 401, and aligns the second positioning pin 409 with the second positioning hole, and then the lifting warehouse 102 descends to insert the second positioning pin 409 into the second positioning hole, so as to achieve the docking of the mobile air shower box 402 with the fixed air shower box 401.
[0068] In order to reduce air leakage at the joint between the mobile air shower box 402 and the fixed air shower box 401, in some embodiments, a sealing ring is provided at one side of the bottom of the mobile air shower box 402 for jointing with the fixed air shower box 401. When the mobile air shower box 402 is matched to the top of the fixed air shower box 401, the sealing ring will be pressed tightly between the mobile air shower box 402 and the fixed air shower box 401 to achieve sealing.
[0069] In order to facilitate the staff to enter the air shower room 400, in some embodiments, a fifth opening 413 is set at the bottom of the fixed air shower box 401, a second lifting plate 414 is set at the fifth opening 413, and a third lifting drive device 415 is set inside the fixed air shower box 401, and the power output end of the third lifting drive device 415 is connected to the second lifting plate 414 through a lifting rod 416.
[0070] After the staff finishes washing the shoes, the third lifting drive device 415 drives the second lifting plate 414 to descend. When the second lifting plate 414 descends into place, the staff stands on the second lifting plate 414, and the third lifting drive device 415 drives the second lifting plate 414 to rise. When the second lifting plate 414 rises to the fifth opening 413 at the bottom of the fixed air shower box 401, the staff also enters the fixed air shower box 401 and the mobile air shower box 402 into place.
[0071] In order to ensure the stable lifting of the lifting plate 105, in some embodiments, the third lifting drive device 415 is installed inside the left and right box walls of the fixed air shower box 401, and the lifting rod 416 is penetrated inside the left and right box walls of the fixed air shower box 401, one end of the lifting rod 416 is connected to the third lifting drive device 415, and the other end of the lifting rod 416 extends from the lower end of the fixed air shower box 401 and is connected to the second lifting plate 414. In this way, the lifting of the second lifting plate 414 is more stable when driven synchronously by the two third lifting drive devices 415. In addition, the third lifting drive device 415 and the lifting rod 416 are both arranged inside the fixed air shower box 401, which effectively reduces the space occupied by the third lifting drive device 415 and the lifting rod 416.
[0072] In some embodiments, the lifting rods 416 extending from the lower ends of the left and right box walls of the fixed air shower box 401 are connected through a cross bar 417, and the second lifting plate 414 is installed on the cross bar 417. In this way, the lifting rods 416 do not directly contact the second lifting plate 414, ensuring that the four sides of the second lifting plate 414 can be tightly matched with the fifth opening 413 at the bottom of the fixed air shower box 401.
[0073] In some embodiments, the third lifting drive device 415 is an electric cylinder. A horizontal connecting rod 418 is installed at the lower end of the electric cylinder, and lifting rods 416 are vertically installed at both ends of the horizontal connecting rod 418. The lifting rods 416 on the left and right sides are aligned one by one, and the two lifting rods 416 are connected by a cross bar 417. The second lifting plate 414 is installed on the two cross bars 417.
[0074] Since the lifting bin 102 is nested inside the bottom bin 101, a lifting space for the lifting bin 102 needs to be reserved inside the bottom bin 101. In order to make up for the lifting space between the entrance 403 on the front side of the fixed air shower box 401 and the cleaning entrance 106 on the side of the bottom bin 101, in some embodiments, a movable door frame 419 is provided at the entrance of the fixed air shower box 401, and a telescopic mechanism is provided inside the fixed air shower box 401, and the telescopic movable end of the telescopic mechanism is connected to the movable door frame 419. The lower end of the movable door frame 419 is provided with a sixth opening 420 for avoiding the second lifting plate 414. The movable door frame 419 is connected to the entrance 403 on the front side of the fixed air shower box 401 through a second accordion cover (not shown in the figure), and the movable door frame 419 is used to dock with the cleaning entrance 106.
[0075] After the lifting bin 102 is raised into place, the telescopic mechanism drives the movable door frame 419 to move forward, and at the same time, the second accordion cover between the movable door frame 419 and the entrance 403 of the fixed air shower box 401 is also extended. When the movable door frame 419 is docked with the cleaning entrance 106, the entrance 403 of the fixed air shower box 401 and the cleaning entrance 106 on the side of the bottom bin 101 are sealedly docked.
[0076] In addition, the movable door frame 419 is used to provide a sealing strip at one end of the cleaning inlet 106 of the bottom bin 101 to improve the sealing between the movable door frame 419 and the bottom bin 101 .
[0077] Specifically, the size of the movable door frame 419 is the same as that of the entrance 403 of the fixed air shower box 401, and the size of the movable door frame 419 is the same as that of the cleaning entrance 106. The telescopic mechanism includes a telescopic drive device 421 and a telescopic rod 422. The telescopic drive device 421 is arranged inside the left and right side walls of the fixed air shower box 401, and the telescopic rod 422 is horizontally arranged inside the left and right side walls of the fixed air shower box 401. One end of the telescopic rod 422 is connected to the power output end of the telescopic drive device 421, and the other end extends out of the end face at the entrance 403 of the fixed air shower box 401 and is connected to the movable door frame 419.
[0078] The telescopic driving device 421 is an electric cylinder. In the present application, two electric cylinders are respectively installed in the left and right side walls of the fixed air shower box 401. A total of four electric cylinders are used to drive the movable door frame 419 to telescope forward and backward.
[0079] In some embodiments, filters 423 are provided inside the box walls on both sides of the fixed air shower box 401, and filters 423 are provided inside the box walls on both sides of the mobile air shower box 402. The air blown out by the fan 407 is filtered by the filter 423 and then blown out from the air outlet valve 404 to improve the cleanliness.
[0080] In some embodiments, a ventilation device 500 is installed on the top of the lifting warehouse 102, and the ventilation device 500 includes a box body 501, a fan 502, a fourth lifting drive device 503, a lifting end plate 504 and a filtering device 505. The fan 502 is installed in the box body 501, the air inlet of the fan 502 is exposed at the first end surface 506 of the box body 501, and the air outlet of the fan 502 is exposed at the second end surface 507 of the box body 501. The fourth lifting drive device 503 is installed in the box body 501, and the lifting movable end of the fourth lifting drive device 503 extends from the first end surface 506 of the box body 501. The lifting end plate 504 is larger than the air inlet of the fan 502, the lifting end plate 504 is connected to the lifting movable end of the fourth lifting drive device 503, the lifting end plate 504 is parallel to the air inlet of the fan 502, and the filtering device 505 is arranged at the air outlet of the fan 502 and connected to the box body 501.
[0081] When ventilation is required in the anti-pollution workstation, the fourth lifting drive device 503 drives the lifting end plate 504 to rise and open the air inlet of the ventilator 502, and the ventilator 502 works to send the outside air into the workstation. When ventilation is not required, the third lifting drive device 415 drives the lifting end plate 504 to descend, so that the lifting end plate 504 is pressed against the air inlet of the ventilator 502, thereby closing the air inlet. This ventilation device 500 realizes the opening and closing of the air inlet of the ventilator 502 by setting the lifting end plate 504. The air inlet is opened only when ventilation is required, and the air inlet is closed by the lifting end plate 504 at other times, thereby avoiding the air inlet from being exposed to the external environment for a long time, reducing the accumulation of dust and pollutants, improving the air intake quality, and reducing the burden of the filter device 505.
[0082] In the present application, the box body 501 is a rectangular structure, the fan 502 is installed inside the box body 501, and a through hole is opened in the middle of the top of the box body 501. After the fan 502 is installed inside the box body 501, the air inlet of the fan 502 corresponds to the through hole at the top of the box body 501, and the air inlet is flush with the top surface of the box body 501.
[0083] The size of the lifting end plate 504 is the same as the size of the first end surface 506 at the top of the box body 501 , and the lifting end plate 504 and the first end surface 506 of the box body 501 are parallel to each other.
[0084] In some embodiments, the fourth lifting drive devices 503 are arranged at the four corners of the box body 501. In this way, the lifting of the lifting end plate 504 is more stable by synchronously driving the lifting end plate 504 through the four fourth lifting drive devices 503.
[0085] In the present application, the fourth lifting drive device 503 is an electric cylinder.
[0086] In some embodiments, a grille plate 508, an annular plate 509 and filter cotton (not shown in the figure) are arranged at the air inlet of the ventilator 502, the grille plate 508 is installed on the box body 501, the annular plate 509 is sleeved at the air inlet of the ventilator 502, and the filter cotton is arranged between the grille plate 508 and the annular plate 509.
[0087] Specifically, the grille plate 508 is installed at the through hole on the outer side of the top of the box body 501, the annular plate 509 is installed at the through hole on the inner side of the top of the box body 501 and is sleeved on the air inlet of the ventilator 502, and the filter cotton is clamped between the grille plate 508 and the annular plate 509, so that the filter cotton is fixed at the through hole on the top of the box body 501. When the ventilator 502 is working, the filter cotton will filter the incoming wind.
[0088] In some embodiments, the filter device 505 includes a filter screen 5050 and a mounting seat 5051 . The filter screen 5050 is assembled in the mounting seat 5051 . The mounting seat 5051 is detachably connected to the housing 501 . A rectangular opening 5052 for air outlet is provided on the mounting seat 5051 .
[0089] The mounting seat 5051 is a rectangular box-shaped structure, and the filter 5050 is assembled inside the mounting seat 5051. A rectangular opening 5052 of a rectangular structure for air outlet is arranged in the middle of the mounting seat 5051. The air discharged from the air outlet of the ventilator 502 is filtered by the filter 5050 and then flows out from the rectangular opening 5052 on the mounting seat 5051 into the interior of the anti-pollution workstation. Since the mounting seat 5051 is detachably connected to the box body 501, it is convenient to replace the filter 5050.
[0090] In the present application, buckles are respectively provided on the four side walls of the mounting seat 5051 , and pull rings corresponding to the buckles are provided on the four side walls of the box body 501 . The buckles and the pull rings cooperate with each other to achieve the connection between the mounting seat 5051 and the box body 501 .
[0091] In some embodiments, the four corners of the bottom of the box 501 are provided with alignment right-angle plates 510. When the mounting base 5051 and the box 501 need to be matched with each other, the four corners of the mounting base 5051 are respectively aligned with the four alignment right-angle plates 510 at the bottom of the box 501, so as to achieve accurate alignment between the mounting base 5051 and the box 501, and facilitate quick connection between the box 501 and the mounting base 5051.
[0092] In some embodiments, the ventilator 502 is fixed inside the box 501 via a mounting plate 511 , and a avoidance hole 512 corresponding to the air outlet of the ventilator 502 is provided on the mounting plate 511 .
[0093] In some embodiments, a fixing plate 513 is disposed on the outer wall of the box body 501 .
[0094] Specifically, two rectangular fixing plates 513 surrounding the outer wall of the box body 501 are provided on the box body 501 , and the box body 501 is installed on the top of the lifting cabin 102 through the fixing plates 513 .
[0095] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the embodiments of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.
[0096] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present application.
Claims
1. An anti-pollution workstation, characterized in that: include: A workshop, comprising a bottom bin, a lifting bin and a first lifting drive device, wherein a workbench is arranged inside the bottom bin, a first opening is arranged at the top of the bottom bin, an inlet and an outlet are arranged at one side of the bottom bin, an inlet and an outlet door panel is arranged at the inlet and an outlet door panel is arranged at the inlet and an outlet door panel is arranged at the bottom of the lifting bin, a second opening is arranged at the bottom of the lifting bin, the bottom of the lifting bin is nested with the top of the bottom bin, the height of the lifting bin is less than the depth of the bottom bin, the top of the lifting bin is sealed and connected with the top of the bottom bin through a first accordion cover, the first lifting drive device is installed inside the bottom bin, the lifting movable end of the first lifting drive device is connected with the lifting bin, and a cleaning entrance is arranged at one side of the bottom bin; A shoe washing device comprises a door body, a lifting mechanism and a water tank, wherein the door body is rotatably connected to the bottom bin corresponding to the cleaning inlet, the door body is used to open and close the cleaning inlet, a water inlet pipe is provided on the door body, the lifting mechanism is installed on one side of the door body, the water tank is installed on the lifting movable end of the lifting mechanism, a support plate is provided inside the water tank, the support plate is covered with through holes, the support plate and the bottom plate of the water tank are spaced apart from each other, a water inlet and a drain are provided on the water tank, and the water inlet is connected to the water inlet pipe.
2. The anti-pollution workstation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes a second lifting drive device, a track and a first lifting plate, the second lifting drive device is installed on the door body, the track is installed on the door body and extends along the height direction of the door body, the first lifting plate is slidably connected to the track through a sliding block, the power output end of the second lifting drive device is connected to the first lifting plate, and the water tank is connected to the first lifting plate through a rotating mechanism.
3. The anti-pollution workstation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shoe washing device also includes a water gun, which is connected to the water inlet pipe through a hose. A groove is arranged on the inner side of the door body, and the lifting mechanism, the rotating mechanism, the water gun and the water tank are all arranged in the groove.
4. The anti-pollution workstation according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air shower room is arranged inside the workshop, and the air shower room includes a fixed air shower box and a movable air shower box, the fixed air shower box is fixedly connected to the bottom bin, a third opening is arranged on the top of the fixed air shower box, an inlet is arranged on the front side of the fixed air shower box, and an outlet is arranged on the rear side, the inlet on the front side of the fixed air shower box is aligned with the cleaning inlet on the bottom bin, an inlet door panel is installed at the inlet of the fixed air shower box, and a first outlet door panel is installed at the outlet of the fixed air shower box, a first air duct is arranged inside the left and right side walls of the fixed air shower box, the first air duct forms a first air outlet on the top of the left and right side walls of the fixed air shower box, and the inner sides of the left and right side walls of the fixed air shower box are covered with air outlet valves connected to the first air duct, and the movable air shower box is installed inside the lifting bin through a transverse movement mechanism, and the transverse movement mechanism can drive the movable air shower box to align or completely with the fixed air shower box. The fourth opening is staggered at the bottom of the mobile air shower box, an outlet is arranged on the rear side of the mobile air shower box, and a second outlet door panel is arranged at the outlet on the rear side of the mobile air shower box, second air ducts are arranged inside the left and right box walls of the mobile air shower box, the second air duct forms a second air outlet at the bottom of the left and right box walls of the mobile air shower box, a third air duct is arranged inside the top box wall of the mobile air shower box, the third air duct is connected with the second air duct, the inner sides of the left and right box walls of the mobile air shower box are covered with air outlet valves connected to the second air duct, a fan is arranged inside the left box wall and / or the right box wall of the second air duct, the bottom of the mobile air shower box and the top of the fixed air shower box can cooperate with each other, after the bottom of the mobile air shower box cooperates with the top of the fixed air shower box, the third opening and the fourth opening are docked and connected, and the first air outlet and the second air outlet are docked and connected.
5. The anti-pollution workstation according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fifth opening is arranged at the bottom of the fixed air shower box, a second lifting plate is arranged at the fifth opening, a third lifting drive device is arranged inside the fixed air shower box, and a power output end of the third lifting drive device is connected to the second lifting plate through a lifting rod.
6. The anti-pollution workstation according to claim 5, characterized in that: A movable door frame is arranged at the entrance of the fixed air shower box, a telescopic mechanism is arranged inside the fixed air shower box, a telescopic movable end of the telescopic mechanism is connected to the movable door frame, a sixth opening for avoiding the second lifting plate is arranged at the lower end of the movable door frame, the movable door frame is connected to the entrance of the fixed air shower box through a second accordion cover, and the movable door frame is used to dock with the cleaning entrance.
7. The anti-pollution workstation according to claim 5, characterized in that: A filter is provided in the first air duct inside the box walls on the left and right sides of the fixed air shower box, and a filter is provided in the second air duct inside the box walls on the left and right sides of the movable air shower box.
8. The anti-pollution workstation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ventilation device is installed on the top of the lifting warehouse, and the ventilation device includes a box body, a ventilator, a fourth lifting drive device, a lifting end plate and a filtering device. The ventilator is installed in the box body, the air inlet of the ventilator is exposed to the first end face of the box body, the air outlet of the ventilator is exposed to the second end face of the box body, the air inlet of the ventilator is located outside the lifting warehouse, and the air outlet of the ventilator is located inside the lifting warehouse, the fourth lifting drive device is installed in the box body, the lifting movable end of the fourth lifting drive device extends out from the first end face of the box body, the lifting end plate is larger than the air inlet of the ventilator, the lifting end plate is connected to the lifting movable end of the fourth lifting drive device, the lifting end plate is parallel to the air inlet of the ventilator, and the filtering device is arranged at the air outlet of the ventilator and connected to the box body.
9. The anti-pollution workstation according to claim 8, characterized in that: A grille plate, an annular plate and filter cotton are arranged at the air inlet of the ventilator. The grille plate is mounted on the box body, the annular plate is sleeved at the air inlet of the ventilator, and the filter cotton is arranged between the grille plate and the annular plate.
10. The anti-pollution workstation according to claim 8, characterized in that: The filter device comprises a filter block and a mounting seat, wherein the filter block is assembled in the mounting seat, the mounting seat is detachably connected to the box body, and a rectangular opening for air outlet is arranged on the mounting seat.