Operating condition testing method and device and radio frequency power supply equipment
By controlling the DC power unit and the RF power amplifier to operate under multiple operating conditions, obtaining test parameters and judging the operating efficiency, the problem that the RF power amplifier is easily defeated by the reflected power when the working environment changes, and effective protection of the RF power amplifier is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411451205.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
AI Technical Summary
RF power amplifiers are easily defeated by reflected power when the working environment changes, and it is difficult for the prior art to effectively test and protect their operating conditions.
By controlling the DC power unit and the RF power amplifier to run together under multiple different operating conditions, the corresponding test parameters are obtained, the operating efficiency of the RF power amplifier under each operating condition is determined, and the operational efficiency of each operating condition is stable or unstable according to the operating efficiency.
The rapid testing and determination of the operating conditions of the RF power amplifier are achieved, providing effective protection measures to avoid damage to the RF power amplifier due to reflected power.
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Figure CN119535028A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of radio frequency technology, and in particular to an operating condition testing method, device and radio frequency power supply equipment. Background Art
[0002] At present, with the development of radio frequency technology, radio frequency power amplifiers are often used to amplify the power of crystal oscillator signals, and transmit the amplified radio frequency signals to loads to provide power to various loads. However, radio frequency power amplifiers have strict requirements on the working environment and are easily defeated by reflected power when the working environment changes. Therefore, how to test the operating conditions of the DC power supply unit and the radio frequency power amplifier to protect the radio frequency power amplifier has become a problem that needs to be considered. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present application provides an operating condition testing method, device and radio frequency power supply equipment, which can quickly test and obtain the operating conditions of a DC power supply unit and a radio frequency power amplifier to protect the radio frequency power amplifier.
[0004] In a first aspect, an operating condition testing method is provided, the operating condition testing method is used to test and obtain operating conditions of a DC power supply unit and a radio frequency power amplifier, wherein the operating conditions include at least a first stable operating condition and an unstable operating condition, and is characterized in that the radio frequency power amplifier is used to input a crystal oscillator signal and a DC voltage output by the DC power supply unit, and power amplify the crystal oscillator signal according to the voltage value of the DC voltage to obtain a radio frequency signal with a target power value; wherein the operating condition testing method includes: controlling the DC power supply unit and the radio frequency power amplifier to operate together under multiple different operating conditions; obtaining a first set of test parameters between the DC power supply unit and the radio frequency power amplifier under each operating condition, and obtaining a second set of test parameters between the radio frequency power amplifier and a test resistor under each operating condition, thereby obtaining multiple first sets of test parameters and multiple second sets of test parameters corresponding to multiple different operating conditions; determining the operating efficiency corresponding to the radio frequency power amplifier under each operating condition according to the first set of test parameters and the second set of test parameters obtained under each operating condition, thereby obtaining multiple operating efficiencies corresponding to multiple different operating conditions; determining each operating condition as a first stable operating condition or an unstable operating condition at least according to the relationship between the operating efficiency of each operating condition and the first preset efficiency.
[0005] In a possible implementation, the controlling the DC power supply unit and the RF power amplifier to operate together under multiple different operating conditions includes: outputting multiple first control signals with different on-duty cycles to the DC power supply unit, and continuously outputting a second control signal with a certain duty cycle to the RF power amplifier, so as to control the DC power supply unit and the RF power amplifier to operate together under multiple different operating conditions; wherein, when the on-duty cycle of the first control signal is different, the DC power supply unit and the RF power amplifier operate together under different operating conditions.
[0006] In a possible implementation, the operating efficiency of the RF power amplifier under each operating condition is determined according to the first set of test parameters and the second set of test parameters obtained under each operating condition, thereby obtaining multiple operating efficiencies corresponding to multiple different operating conditions, including: determining the input power value of the RF power amplifier under each operating condition according to the first set of test parameters obtained under each operating condition; determining the output power value of the RF power amplifier under each operating condition according to the second set of test parameters obtained under each operating condition; and determining the operating efficiency of the RF power amplifier under each operating condition according to the output power value and input power value corresponding to each operating condition, thereby obtaining multiple operating efficiencies corresponding to multiple different operating conditions.
[0007] In a possible implementation, the first group of test parameters includes a first voltage value, a first current value and a first power factor, and the second group of test parameters includes a second voltage value, a second current value and a second power factor; determining the input power value corresponding to the RF power amplifier under each operating condition according to the first group of test parameters obtained under each operating condition includes: determining the input power value corresponding to the RF power amplifier under each operating condition according to the product of the first voltage value, the first current value and the first power factor of the first group of test parameters obtained under each operating condition; determining the output power value corresponding to the RF power amplifier under each operating condition according to the second group of test parameters obtained under each operating condition includes: determining the output power value corresponding to the RF power amplifier under each operating condition according to the product of the second voltage value, the second current value and the second power factor of the first group of test parameters obtained under each operating condition.
[0008] In a possible implementation, the operating efficiency of the RF power amplifier under each operating condition is determined according to the output power value and input power value corresponding to each operating condition, thereby obtaining multiple operating efficiencies corresponding to multiple different operating conditions, including: determining the operating efficiency of the RF power amplifier under each operating condition according to the quotient of the output power value and the input power value corresponding to each operating condition, thereby obtaining multiple operating efficiencies corresponding to multiple different operating conditions.
[0009] In a possible implementation, the step of determining each operating condition as a first stable operating condition or an unstable operating condition at least based on the relationship between the operating efficiency of each operating condition and the first preset efficiency includes: if the operating efficiency of a certain operating condition is greater than the first preset efficiency, determining that the certain operating condition is the first stable operating condition; if the operating efficiency of a certain operating condition is less than the first preset efficiency, determining that the certain operating condition is an unstable operating condition.
[0010] In a possible implementation, the operating conditions also include a second stable operating condition; the determining each operating condition as the first stable operating condition or the unstable operating condition at least based on the size relationship between the operating efficiency of each operating condition and the first preset efficiency includes: determining each operating condition as one of the second stable operating condition, the first stable operating condition and the unstable operating condition based on the size relationship between the operating efficiency of each operating condition and the first preset efficiency and the size relationship between the operating efficiency of each operating condition and the second preset efficiency; wherein the second preset efficiency is greater than the first preset efficiency.
[0011] In a possible implementation, the method of determining each operating condition as one of the second stable operating condition, the first stable operating condition and the unstable operating condition based on the size relationship between the operating efficiency of each operating condition and the first preset efficiency and the size relationship between the operating efficiency of each operating condition and the second preset efficiency includes: if the operating efficiency of a certain operating condition is greater than the second preset efficiency, determining that the certain operating condition is the second stable operating condition; if the operating efficiency of a certain operating condition is less than the second preset efficiency and greater than the first preset efficiency, determining that the certain operating condition is the first stable operating condition; if the operating efficiency of a certain operating condition is less than the first preset efficiency, determining that the certain operating condition is the unstable operating condition.
[0012] In a second aspect, an operating condition testing device is also provided, wherein the operating condition testing device adopts the above-mentioned operating condition testing method to test and obtain the operating conditions of the DC power supply unit and the RF power amplifier, wherein the operating conditions include at least a first stable operating condition and an unstable operating condition; wherein the operating condition testing device includes: a control unit, controlling the DC power supply unit and the RF power amplifier to operate together under multiple different operating conditions; a first acquisition unit, used to acquire a first set of test parameters between the DC power supply unit and the RF power amplifier under each operating condition, thereby obtaining multiple first sets of test parameters corresponding to multiple different operating conditions; a second acquisition unit, used to acquire a second set of test parameters between the RF power amplifier and the test resistor under each operating condition, thereby obtaining multiple second sets of test parameters corresponding to multiple different operating conditions; wherein the control unit determines the operating efficiency corresponding to each operating condition of the RF power amplifier according to the first set of test parameters and the second set of test parameters acquired under each operating condition, thereby obtaining multiple operating efficiencies corresponding to the multiple different operating conditions, and determines each operating condition as the first stable operating condition or the unstable operating condition at least according to the relationship between the operating efficiency of each operating condition and the first preset efficiency.
[0013] In a third aspect, a radio frequency power supply device is also provided, wherein the radio frequency power supply device includes a radio frequency power amplifier, a direct current power supply unit and the above-mentioned operating condition testing device.
[0014] The operating condition testing method, device and RF power supply equipment of the present application can obtain multiple operating efficiencies corresponding to multiple different operating conditions by controlling the DC power supply unit and the RF power amplifier to operate together under multiple different operating conditions, and respectively obtain multiple first groups of test parameters and multiple second groups of test parameters corresponding to the multiple different operating conditions. Therefore, based on at least the relationship between the operating efficiency of each operating condition and the first preset efficiency, the DC power supply unit and the RF power amplifier can be quickly tested to determine that each operating condition is a first stable operating condition or an unstable operating condition, so as to protect the RF power amplifier. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the background technology, the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the present application or the background technology will be described below.
[0016] Figure 1 Flow chart of an operating condition testing method in one embodiment of the present application.
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A sub-flowchart of step S100 in FIG.
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A sub-flowchart of step S300 in FIG.
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A sub-flowchart of steps S310 and S320 in FIG.
[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A sub-flowchart of step S330 in .
[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A sub-flowchart of step S400 in FIG.
[0022] Figure 7 for Figure 1 Another sub-flowchart of step S400 in .
[0023] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A sub-flowchart of step S420 in .
[0024] Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of a block diagram of an operating condition testing device in an embodiment of the present application.
[0025] Fig.10 It is a block diagram of a radio frequency power supply device in one embodiment of the present application.
[0026] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1000, RF power supply equipment, DC, direct current power supply unit, Udc, direct current voltage, CO, crystal oscillator signal, PA, RF power amplifier, RFS, RF signal, 10, operating condition test device, 100, control unit, 200, first acquisition unit, 300, second acquisition unit, RT, test resistor, RL, load. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0028] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0029] In the following, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
[0030] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the features used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein.
[0031] In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, product, or device.
[0032] See also Figure 1 , Figure 1 This is a flow chart of an operating condition testing method in an embodiment of the present application. The present application provides an operating condition testing method, which is used to test and obtain the operating conditions of a DC power supply unit and a radio frequency power amplifier, wherein the operating conditions include at least a first stable operating condition and an unstable operating condition, and is characterized in that the radio frequency power amplifier is used to input a crystal oscillator signal and a DC voltage output by the DC power supply unit, and amplify the power of the crystal oscillator signal according to the voltage value of the DC voltage to obtain a radio frequency signal with a target power value. Figure 1 As shown, the operating condition test method includes:
[0033] Step S100: controlling the DC power supply unit and the RF power amplifier to operate together under a plurality of different operating conditions.
[0034] Step S200: Obtain a first set of test parameters between the DC power supply unit and the RF power amplifier under each operating condition, and obtain a second set of test parameters between the RF power amplifier and the test resistor under each operating condition, thereby obtaining multiple first sets of test parameters and multiple second sets of test parameters corresponding to multiple different operating conditions.
[0035] Step S300: Determine the operating efficiency of the RF power amplifier under each operating condition according to the first set of test parameters and the second set of test parameters obtained under each operating condition, thereby obtaining a plurality of operating efficiencies corresponding to a plurality of different operating conditions.
[0036] Step S400: determining each operating condition as a first stable operating condition or an unstable operating condition at least according to a magnitude relationship between the operating efficiency of each operating condition and a first preset efficiency.
[0037] Therefore, the above-mentioned operating condition testing method in the present application, by controlling the DC power supply unit and the RF power amplifier to operate together under multiple different operating conditions, and respectively obtaining multiple first groups of test parameters and multiple second groups of test parameters corresponding to the multiple different operating conditions, can obtain multiple operating efficiencies corresponding to the multiple different operating conditions, so as to quickly test the DC power supply unit and the RF power amplifier to determine that each operating condition is a first stable operating condition or an unstable operating condition, at least based on the relationship between the operating efficiency of each operating condition and the first preset efficiency, so as to protect the RF power amplifier.
[0038] The operating efficiency of each operating condition refers to the operating efficiency corresponding to each operating condition. After obtaining a plurality of operating efficiencies corresponding to a plurality of different operating conditions respectively according to step S300, the operating efficiency corresponding to each operating condition can be known.
[0039] In one or more embodiments, a first set of test parameters between the DC power supply unit and the RF power amplifier is obtained under each operating condition, which may be a first set of test parameters at the input end of the RF power amplifier under each operating condition, a second set of test parameters between the RF power amplifier and the test resistor is obtained under each operating condition, which may be a second set of test parameters at the output end of the RF power amplifier under each operating condition.
[0040] In one or more embodiments, a crystal oscillator signal may be output to a radio frequency power amplifier via a quartz crystal oscillator unit.
[0041] In one or more embodiments, the test resistor may be a load.
[0042] Please also read Figure 2 , Figure 2 for Figure 1A sub-flow chart of step S100 in FIG. Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, step S100: controlling the DC power supply unit and the RF power amplifier to operate together under a plurality of different operating conditions may specifically include:
[0043] Step S110: Output multiple first control signals with different conduction duty cycles to the DC power supply unit respectively, and continuously output a second control signal with a certain duty cycle to the RF power amplifier to control the DC power supply unit and the RF power amplifier to operate together under multiple different operating conditions.
[0044] When the on-duty cycle of the first control signal is different, the DC power supply unit and the RF power amplifier operate together under different operating conditions.
[0045] The on-duty ratio of the second control signal may be 50%.
[0046] Among them, both the DC power supply unit and the RF power amplifier may include switches, and the conduction duty cycle of the switch of the DC power supply unit and the switch of the RF power amplifier are controlled correspondingly by the first control signal and the second control signal, so as to control the DC power supply unit and the RF power amplifier to operate together under multiple different operating conditions.
[0047] In particular, the DC voltage output by the DC power supply unit can be used to change according to the change of the on-duty ratio of the first control signal.
[0048] Therefore, the above-mentioned operating condition testing method in the present application realizes controlling the DC power supply unit and the RF power amplifier to operate together under multiple different operating conditions by outputting multiple first control signals with different conduction duty cycles to the DC power supply unit respectively, and continuously outputting a second control signal with a certain duty cycle to the RF power amplifier, thereby determining the operating conditions for the joint operation of the DC power supply unit and the RF power amplifier based on the conduction duty cycle of the first control signal.
[0049] Please also read Figure 3 , Figure 3 for Figure 1 A sub-flow chart of step S300 in FIG. Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, step S300: determining the operating efficiency of the RF power amplifier corresponding to each operating condition according to the first set of test parameters and the second set of test parameters obtained under each operating condition, thereby obtaining multiple operating efficiencies corresponding to multiple different operating conditions, which may specifically include:
[0050] Step S310: Determine the input power value corresponding to the RF power amplifier under each operating condition according to the first set of test parameters obtained under each operating condition.
[0051] Step S320: determining the output power value corresponding to the RF power amplifier under each operating condition according to the second set of test parameters obtained under each operating condition.
[0052] And, step S330: determining the operating efficiency of the RF power amplifier under each operating condition according to the output power value and the input power value corresponding to each operating condition, thereby obtaining multiple operating efficiencies corresponding to multiple different operating conditions.
[0053] Therefore, the above-mentioned operating condition testing method in the present application determines the operating efficiency of the RF power amplifier by determining the input power value and output power value of the RF power amplifier, and can quickly obtain multiple operating efficiencies corresponding to multiple different operating conditions.
[0054] Please also read Figure 4 , Figure 4 for Figure 3 A sub-flow chart of step S310 and step S320 in FIG. The first set of test parameters includes a first voltage value, a first current value, and a first power factor, and the second set of test parameters includes a second voltage value, a second current value, and a second power factor. Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, step S310: determining the input power value corresponding to each operating condition of the RF power amplifier according to the first set of test parameters obtained under each operating condition, which may specifically include:
[0055] Step S311: Determine the input power value corresponding to the RF power amplifier under each operating condition according to the product of the first voltage value, the first current value and the first power factor of the first set of test parameters obtained under each operating condition.
[0056] The first voltage value and the first current value may both be effective values, and the first power factor may be a cosine value.
[0057] Step S320: determining the output power value of the RF power amplifier corresponding to each operating condition according to the second set of test parameters obtained under each operating condition, which may specifically include:
[0058] Step S321: Determine the output power value corresponding to the RF power amplifier under each operating condition according to the product of the second voltage value, the second current value and the second power factor of the first set of test parameters obtained under each operating condition.
[0059] The second voltage value and the second current value may both be effective values, and the second power factor may be a cosine value.
[0060] Therefore, the above-mentioned operating condition testing method in the present application can avoid the AC component interference existing at the input and output ends of the RF power amplifier by obtaining the first power factor and the second power factor, thereby obtaining more accurate input power value and output power value.
[0061] In one or more embodiments, since the input end of the RF power amplifier is used to input a DC voltage, it indicates that the first power factor of the phase angle between the voltage and the current is 1 or close to 1, which will not affect the calculation. In order to save steps, step S310: determine the input power value corresponding to the RF power amplifier under each operating condition according to the first set of test parameters obtained under each operating condition. Specifically, it may also include: determining the input power value corresponding to the RF power amplifier under each operating condition according to the product of the first voltage value and the first current value of the first set of test parameters obtained under each operating condition.
[0062] Please also read Figure 5 , Figure 5 for Figure 3 A sub-flow chart of step S330 in FIG. Figure 3 , Figure 5 As shown, step S330: according to the output power value and the input power value corresponding to each operating condition, determine the operating efficiency of the RF power amplifier under each operating condition, so as to obtain multiple operating efficiencies corresponding to multiple different operating conditions, which may specifically include:
[0063] Step S331: Determine the operating efficiency of the RF power amplifier under each operating condition according to the quotient of the output power value and the input power value under each operating condition, thereby obtaining a plurality of operating efficiencies corresponding to a plurality of different operating conditions.
[0064] Therefore, the above-mentioned operating condition testing method in the present application obtains the ratio of the output power value to the input power value as the operating efficiency of the RF power amplifier, so as to judge the power loss of the RF power amplifier and determine whether the RF power amplifier needs to be protected.
[0065] Please also read Figure 6 , Figure 6 for Figure 1 A sub-flow chart of step S400 in FIG. Figure 1 , Figure 6 As shown, step S400: determining each operating condition as a first stable operating condition or an unstable operating condition at least according to the magnitude relationship between the operating efficiency of each operating condition and the first preset efficiency, may specifically include:
[0066] Step S410: if the operating efficiency of a certain operating condition is greater than a first preset efficiency, the certain operating condition is determined to be a first stable operating condition; if the operating efficiency of a certain operating condition is less than the first preset efficiency, the certain operating condition is determined to be an unstable operating condition.
[0067] Therefore, the above operating condition test method in the present application indicates that when the operating efficiency of a certain operating condition is greater than the first preset efficiency, the operating efficiency is high, and the certain operating condition is determined to be the first stable operating condition; when the operating efficiency of a certain operating condition is less than the first preset efficiency, the operating efficiency is too low, and the certain operating condition is determined to be an unstable operating condition. Thus, the operating state of the RF power amplifier can be reflected according to the operating efficiency, and then the operating state of the RF power amplifier can be obtained by comparing the magnitude relationship between the operating efficiency and the first preset efficiency.
[0068] Please also read Figure 7 , Figure 7 for Figure 1 Another sub-flow chart of step S400 in FIG. The operating condition also includes a second stable operating condition. Figure 1 , Figure 7 As shown, step S400: determining each operating condition as a first stable operating condition or an unstable operating condition at least according to the magnitude relationship between the operating efficiency of each operating condition and the first preset efficiency, may specifically include:
[0069] Step S420: Determine each operating condition as one of the second stable operating condition, the first stable operating condition and the unstable operating condition based on the relationship between the operating efficiency of each operating condition and the first preset efficiency and the relationship between the operating efficiency of each operating condition and the second preset efficiency.
[0070] The second preset efficiency is greater than the first preset efficiency.
[0071] Therefore, the above-mentioned operating condition testing method in the present application, by setting the second stable operating condition, can determine whether each operating condition is the second stable operating condition when the operating efficiency of the RF power amplifier is greater than the first preset efficiency value, according to the relationship between the operating efficiency of each operating condition and the second preset efficiency.
[0072] Please also read Figure 8 , Figure 8 for Figure 7 A sub-flow chart of step S420 in FIG. Figure 1 , Figure 8As shown, step S420: determining each operating condition as one of the second stable operating condition, the first stable operating condition, and the unstable operating condition according to the magnitude relationship between the operating efficiency of each operating condition and the first preset efficiency and the magnitude relationship between the operating efficiency of each operating condition and the second preset efficiency, may specifically include:
[0073] Step S421: If the operating efficiency of a certain operating condition is greater than the second preset efficiency, the operating condition is determined to be the second stable operating condition; if the operating efficiency of a certain operating condition is less than the second preset efficiency and greater than the first preset efficiency, the operating condition is determined to be the first stable operating condition; if the operating efficiency of a certain operating condition is less than the first preset efficiency, the operating condition is determined to be the unstable operating condition.
[0074] Therefore, the above-mentioned operating condition testing method in the present application further compares the operating efficiency of a certain operating condition with the second preset efficiency, and can further determine that a certain operating condition is the second stable operating condition or the first stable operating condition.
[0075] In one or more embodiments, the target power value of the RF signal output by the RF power amplifier under the second stable operating condition, the first stable operating condition, and the unstable operating condition decreases in sequence.
[0076] Furthermore, the target power value of the RF signal output by the RF power amplifier under unstable operating conditions may be zero.
[0077] It should be noted that since the RF power amplifier does not contain energy-consuming devices, the greater the difference between the output power value and the input power value of the RF power amplifier during operation, the more unstable the operating state of the RF power amplifier is, and it is easy to be damaged. Therefore, when the difference between the output power value and the input power value is too large, lowering the target power value of the RF signal output by the RF power amplifier in the operating state, or directly stopping the operation of the RF power amplifier, can effectively protect the RF power amplifier.
[0078] The operating condition testing method of the present application, through the above steps, obtains the operating conditions of the DC power supply unit and the RF power amplifier through testing, and can accurately and effectively protect the RF power amplifier, preventing the RF power amplifier from being destroyed by reflected power, thereby maintaining the output stability of the RF power amplifier.
[0079] See also Fig. 9 , Fig. 9 FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an operating condition testing device in an embodiment of the present application. Fig. 9As shown, the present application also provides an operating condition testing device 10, the operating condition testing device 10 adopts the above-mentioned operating condition testing method to test and obtain the operating conditions of the DC power supply unit DC and the radio frequency power amplifier PA, wherein the operating conditions at least include a first stable operating condition and an unstable operating condition; wherein the operating condition testing device 10 includes: a control unit 100, controlling the DC power supply unit DC and the radio frequency power amplifier PA to operate together under a plurality of different operating conditions; a first acquisition unit 200, for acquiring a first set of test parameters between the DC power supply unit DC and the radio frequency power amplifier PA under each operating condition, thereby obtaining a plurality of test parameters corresponding to a plurality of different operating conditions. A first set of test parameters; a second acquisition unit 300, used to acquire a second set of test parameters between the RF power amplifier PA and the test resistor RT under each operating condition, thereby obtaining multiple second sets of test parameters corresponding to multiple different operating conditions; wherein the control unit 100 determines the operating efficiency of the RF power amplifier PA under each operating condition according to the first set of test parameters and the second set of test parameters acquired under each operating condition, thereby obtaining multiple operating efficiencies corresponding to multiple different operating conditions, and determines that each operating condition is a first stable operating condition or an unstable operating condition at least according to the relationship between the operating efficiency of each operating condition and the first preset efficiency.
[0080] like Fig. 9 As shown, the operating condition testing method is used to test and obtain the operating conditions of a DC power supply unit and an RF power amplifier PA, wherein the operating conditions include at least a first stable operating condition and an unstable operating condition, and is characterized in that the RF power amplifier PA is used to input a crystal oscillator signal CO and a DC voltage Udc output by the DC power supply unit, and to power amplify the crystal oscillator signal CO according to the voltage value of the DC voltage Udc to obtain a RF signal RFS having a target power value.
[0081] Please refer again Figure 1 .like Figure 1 As shown, the operating condition test method includes:
[0082] Step S100: controlling the DC power supply unit and the RF power amplifier to operate together under a plurality of different operating conditions.
[0083] Step S200: Obtain a first set of test parameters between the DC power supply unit and the RF power amplifier under each operating condition, and obtain a second set of test parameters between the RF power amplifier and the test resistor under each operating condition, thereby obtaining multiple first sets of test parameters and multiple second sets of test parameters corresponding to multiple different operating conditions.
[0084] Step S300: Determine the operating efficiency of the RF power amplifier under each operating condition according to the first set of test parameters and the second set of test parameters obtained under each operating condition, thereby obtaining a plurality of operating efficiencies corresponding to a plurality of different operating conditions.
[0085] Step S400: determining each operating condition as a first stable operating condition or an unstable operating condition at least according to a magnitude relationship between the operating efficiency of each operating condition and a first preset efficiency.
[0086] Among them, more specific steps of the operating condition testing method can refer to the relevant content of the operating condition testing method in any of the aforementioned embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
[0087] In one or more embodiments, the control unit 100 can be a general-purpose processor such as a central processing unit (CPU), or a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate logic devices, transistor logic devices and other logic control devices, or a microprocessor such as a micro control unit (MCU).
[0088] Among them, the steps of the operating condition testing method and the functional operations performed by the operating condition testing device 10 correspond to each other, and the relevant contents can be referenced to each other, which will not be repeated here.
[0089] The operating condition testing method and operating condition testing device 10 of the present application, through the above steps and structures, obtain the operating conditions of the DC power supply unit DC and the RF power amplifier PA through testing, and can accurately and effectively protect the RF power amplifier PA to prevent the RF power amplifier PA from being destroyed by reflected power, thereby maintaining the output stability of the RF power amplifier PA.
[0090] See also Fig.10 , Fig.10 FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a radio frequency power supply device in an embodiment of the present application. Fig.10 As shown, the present application also provides a radio frequency power supply device 1000, which includes a radio frequency power amplifier PA, a direct current power supply unit DC, and the above-mentioned operating condition testing device 10.
[0091] Please refer again Fig. 9 .like Fig. 9 As shown, the operating condition testing device 10 adopts the above-mentioned operating condition testing method to test and obtain the operating conditions of the DC power supply unit DC and the RF power amplifier PA, wherein the operating conditions at least include a first stable operating condition and an unstable operating condition; wherein the operating condition testing device 10 includes: a control unit 100, controlling the DC power supply unit DC and the RF power amplifier PA to operate together under multiple different operating conditions; a first acquisition unit 200, used to acquire a first set of test parameters between the DC power supply unit DC and the RF power amplifier PA under each operating condition, thereby obtaining multiple first sets of test parameters corresponding to multiple different operating conditions; a second acquisition unit 300, used to acquire a second set of test parameters between the RF power amplifier PA and the test resistor RT under each operating condition, thereby obtaining multiple second sets of test parameters corresponding to multiple different operating conditions; wherein the control unit 100 determines the operating efficiency of the RF power amplifier PA corresponding to each operating condition according to the first set of test parameters and the second set of test parameters acquired under each operating condition, thereby obtaining multiple operating efficiencies corresponding to multiple different operating conditions, and determines each operating condition as the first stable operating condition or the unstable operating condition at least according to the magnitude relationship between the operating efficiency of each operating condition and the first preset efficiency.
[0092] The more specific structure of the operating condition testing device 10 can refer to the relevant content of the operating condition testing device 10 in any of the aforementioned embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
[0093] In one or more embodiments, Fig. 9 As shown, the operating condition test device 10 uses the above-mentioned operating condition test method to connect the RF power amplifier PA to the test resistor RT, and tests and obtains the operating conditions of the DC power supply unit DC and the RF power amplifier PA. Fig.10 As shown, after the operating condition testing device 10 tests the operating conditions of the DC power supply unit DC and the RF power amplifier PA, the RF power amplifier PA can be used to output electric energy to the load RL.
[0094] The operating condition testing method, operating condition testing device 10 and RF power supply equipment 1000 of the present application, through the above steps and structures, obtain the operating conditions of the DC power supply unit DC and the RF power amplifier PA through testing, and can accurately and effectively protect the RF power amplifier PA, prevent the RF power amplifier PA from being defeated by reflected power, thereby maintaining the output stability of the RF power amplifier PA.
[0095] The present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored. When the computer program runs on a computer or a processor, the operating condition testing method of any of the aforementioned embodiments is implemented.
[0096] In the multiple embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed methods, devices and equipment can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic; for example, the division of units is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation; for example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
[0097] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
[0098] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may be physically included separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
[0099] The above-mentioned integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The above-mentioned software functional unit is stored in a storage medium, including a number of instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform some steps of the methods of various embodiments of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
[0100] The above description is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application; in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An operating condition testing method for testing and obtaining the operating conditions of a DC power supply unit and a radio frequency power amplifier, wherein: The operating conditions at least include a first stable operating condition and an unstable operating condition, and are characterized in that the RF power amplifier is used to input a crystal oscillator signal and a DC voltage output by a DC power supply unit, and to amplify the power of the crystal oscillator signal according to the voltage value of the DC voltage to obtain a RF signal with a target power value; Wherein, the operating condition testing method comprises: controlling the DC power supply unit and the RF power amplifier to operate together under a plurality of different operating conditions; Acquire a first set of test parameters between the DC power supply unit and the radio frequency power amplifier under each operating condition, and acquire a second set of test parameters between the radio frequency power amplifier and the test resistor under each operating condition, thereby obtaining a plurality of first sets of test parameters and a plurality of second sets of test parameters corresponding to a plurality of different operating conditions; Determine the operating efficiency of the RF power amplifier under each operating condition according to the first set of test parameters and the second set of test parameters obtained under each operating condition, thereby obtaining a plurality of operating efficiencies corresponding to a plurality of different operating conditions; At least according to the magnitude relationship between the operating efficiency of each operating condition and the first preset efficiency, each operating condition is determined to be a first stable operating condition or an unstable operating condition.
2. The operating condition testing method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The DC power supply unit and the RF power amplifier are controlled to operate together under a plurality of different operating conditions, including: Outputting a plurality of first control signals with different conduction duty cycles to the DC power supply unit, respectively, and continuously outputting a second control signal with a certain duty cycle to the RF power amplifier, so as to control the DC power supply unit and the RF power amplifier to operate together under a plurality of different operating conditions; When the on-duty cycle of the first control signal is different, the DC power supply unit and the RF power amplifier operate together under different operating conditions.
3. The operating condition testing method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The determining the operating efficiency of the RF power amplifier under each operating condition according to the first set of test parameters and the second set of test parameters obtained under each operating condition, thereby obtaining a plurality of operating efficiencies corresponding to a plurality of different operating conditions, respectively, includes: Determine, according to the first set of test parameters obtained under each operating condition, an input power value corresponding to the radio frequency power amplifier under each operating condition; Determine, according to the second set of test parameters obtained under each operating condition, an output power value corresponding to each operating condition of the radio frequency power amplifier; and According to the output power value and input power value corresponding to each operating condition, the operating efficiency of the RF power amplifier under each operating condition is determined, thereby obtaining multiple operating efficiencies corresponding to multiple different operating conditions.
4. The operating condition testing method according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first set of test parameters includes a first voltage value, a first current value, and a first power factor, and the second set of test parameters includes a second voltage value, a second current value, and a second power factor; The step of determining the input power value corresponding to each operating condition of the RF power amplifier according to the first set of test parameters obtained under each operating condition includes: determining the input power value corresponding to each operating condition of the RF power amplifier according to the product of the first voltage value, the first current value, and the first power factor of the first set of test parameters obtained under each operating condition; The method of determining the output power value corresponding to the RF power amplifier under each operating condition based on the second set of test parameters obtained under each operating condition includes: determining the output power value corresponding to the RF power amplifier under each operating condition based on the product of the second voltage value, the second current value and the second power factor of the first set of test parameters obtained under each operating condition.
5. The operating condition testing method according to claim 3, characterized in that: The step of determining the operating efficiency of the RF power amplifier under each operating condition according to the output power value and the input power value corresponding to each operating condition, thereby obtaining a plurality of operating efficiencies corresponding to a plurality of different operating conditions, respectively, includes: According to the quotient of the output power value and the input power value corresponding to each operating condition, the operating efficiency of the RF power amplifier corresponding to each operating condition is determined, thereby obtaining multiple operating efficiencies corresponding to multiple different operating conditions.
6. The operating condition testing method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step of determining each operating condition as a first stable operating condition or an unstable operating condition at least according to a magnitude relationship between the operating efficiency of each operating condition and the first preset efficiency includes: If the operating efficiency of a certain operating condition is greater than the first preset efficiency, the certain operating condition is determined to be a first stable operating condition; if the operating efficiency of a certain operating condition is less than the first preset efficiency, the certain operating condition is determined to be an unstable operating condition.
7. The operating condition testing method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The operating conditions also include a second stable operating condition; The step of determining each operating condition as a first stable operating condition or an unstable operating condition at least according to a magnitude relationship between the operating efficiency of each operating condition and the first preset efficiency includes: Determining each operating condition as one of the second stable operating condition, the first stable operating condition, and the unstable operating condition according to the magnitude relationship between the operating efficiency of each operating condition and the first preset efficiency and the magnitude relationship between the operating efficiency of each operating condition and the second preset efficiency; The second preset efficiency is greater than the first preset efficiency.
8. The operating condition testing method according to claim 7, characterized in that: The step of determining each operating condition as one of the second stable operating condition, the first stable operating condition, and the unstable operating condition according to the magnitude relationship between the operating efficiency of each operating condition and the first preset efficiency and the magnitude relationship between the operating efficiency of each operating condition and the second preset efficiency includes: If the operating efficiency of a certain operating condition is greater than the second preset efficiency, the operating condition is determined to be the second stable operating condition; if the operating efficiency of a certain operating condition is less than the second preset efficiency and greater than the first preset efficiency, the operating condition is determined to be the first stable operating condition; if the operating efficiency of a certain operating condition is less than the first preset efficiency, the operating condition is determined to be an unstable operating condition.
9. An operating efficiency testing device, characterized in that: The operating efficiency test device adopts the operating condition test method according to any one of claims 1 to 8 to test and obtain the operating conditions of the DC power supply unit and the RF power amplifier, wherein the operating conditions at least include a first stable operating condition and an unstable operating condition; Wherein, the operating efficiency testing device comprises: A control unit, controlling the DC power supply unit and the RF power amplifier to operate together under a plurality of different operating conditions; A first acquisition unit, configured to acquire a first set of test parameters between the DC power supply unit and the RF power amplifier under each operating condition, thereby obtaining a plurality of first sets of test parameters corresponding to a plurality of different operating conditions; A second acquisition unit, configured to acquire a second set of test parameters between the RF power amplifier and the test resistor under each operating condition, thereby obtaining a plurality of second sets of test parameters corresponding to a plurality of different operating conditions; Among them, the control unit determines the operating efficiency of the RF power amplifier under each operating condition based on the first set of test parameters and the second set of test parameters obtained under each operating condition, thereby obtaining multiple operating efficiencies corresponding to the multiple different operating conditions, and determines that each operating condition is the first stable operating condition or the unstable operating condition based on at least the relationship between the operating efficiency of each operating condition and the first preset efficiency.
10. A radio frequency power supply device, characterized in that: It comprises a radio frequency power amplifier, a direct current power supply unit and the operating efficiency testing device as claimed in claim 9.
Citation Information
Cited By
Passive device test method, device and equipment and readable storage medium
CN120602006A